Census Profile, 2016 Census
Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Silver Creek, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Etobicoke--Lakeshore Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Silver Creek, RM Manitoba [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Silver Creek, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	129,081	...	...	370	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,437	...	...	460	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	-19.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	64,172	...	...	205	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,683	...	...	171	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,263.4	...	...	0.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.55	...	...	525.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	129,080	62,480	66,600	370	190	180
0 to 14 years	16,870	8,575	8,295	40	20	25
0 to 4 years	6,370	3,210	3,165	15	5	10
5 to 9 years	5,630	2,850	2,780	10	5	0
10 to 14 years	4,875	2,515	2,355	15	5	10
15 to 64 years	91,375	44,880	46,495	265	140	125
15 to 19 years	5,370	2,735	2,635	35	20	10
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,835	3,855	25	15	10
25 to 29 years	10,535	5,140	5,395	15	10	5
30 to 34 years	11,230	5,640	5,590	15	5	10
35 to 39 years	10,310	5,075	5,235	20	10	5
40 to 44 years	9,255	4,545	4,715	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	9,150	4,435	4,715	30	15	15
50 to 54 years	10,170	4,905	5,270	35	15	25
55 to 59 years	9,580	4,765	4,820	40	20	25
60 to 64 years	8,075	3,805	4,265	30	20	15
65 years and over	20,840	9,025	11,815	65	30	40
65 to 69 years	6,585	3,080	3,500	20	10	15
70 to 74 years	4,615	2,145	2,470	15	5	10
75 to 79 years	3,595	1,585	2,010	15	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,830	1,145	1,685	5	0	5
85 years and over	3,210	1,060	2,145	5	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,895	675	1,220	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	1,040	315	720	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	230	60	170	5	0	0
100 years and over	40	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.7	12.5	10.8	10.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	70.8	71.8	69.8	71.6	73.7	69.4
65 years and over	16.1	14.4	17.7	17.6	15.8	22.2
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	1.4	2.6	2.8
Average age of the population	42.0	40.9	43.0	44.5	42.8	46.2
Median age of the population	41.3	40.2	42.4	48.7	48.2	50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,685	...	...	170	...	...
Single-detached house	18,250	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25,480	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,950	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	2,300	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,525	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,685	...	...	175	...	...
1 person	22,520	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	19,520	...	...	70	...	...
3 persons	8,470	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	6,530	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	2,640	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	127,475	...	...	370	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	112,210	53,905	58,305	330	165	165
Married or living common law	58,970	29,710	29,255	205	100	105
Married	48,655	24,485	24,170	185	95	95
Living common law	10,315	5,230	5,085	20	10	10
Not married and not living common law	53,245	24,190	29,055	125	65	60
Never married	34,505	17,880	16,630	70	50	25
Separated	3,685	1,675	2,010	5	0	5
Divorced	8,770	3,490	5,285	20	15	5
Widowed	6,280	1,145	5,130	35	5	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,020	...	...	110	...	...
2 persons	19,025	...	...	70	...	...
3 persons	8,085	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	6,230	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	1,685	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,020	...	...	110	...	...
Total couple families	28,510	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	23,355	...	...	90	...	...
Common-law couples	5,155	...	...	5	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,515	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	5,370	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,510	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	14,585	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	13,930	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	6,455	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	5,890	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,580	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,515	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	4,440	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	31,470	14,815	16,660	70	30	40
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,685	...	...	170	...	...
One-census-family households	33,495	...	...	110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,945	...	...	60	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,550	...	...	50	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	745	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,445	...	...	65	...	...
One-person households	22,520	...	...	55	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,920	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	127,930	61,830	66,105	370	190	185
English only	112,090	55,105	56,980	365	190	180
French only	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and French	12,515	5,445	7,070	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	3,235	1,235	2,000	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	127,935	61,825	66,105	375	185	185
English	121,390	59,075	62,315	370	185	180
French	2,140	990	1,155	0	0	0
English and French	1,210	560	655	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	3,185	1,210	1,975	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,750	1,265	1,485	0	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.0	2.2	0.0	0.0	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	127,935	61,830	66,105	370	190	185
Single responses	124,005	59,945	64,060	360	180	180
Official languages	76,360	38,075	38,290	335	170	160
English	74,295	37,110	37,185	335	175	160
French	2,065	960	1,100	0	0	0
Non-official languages	47,650	21,870	25,775	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	47,640	21,870	25,770	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,960	980	975	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	505	205	305	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	465	180	285	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,440	775	665	0	0	0
Amharic	165	80	90	0	0	0
Arabic	990	560	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	30	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	285	360	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	280	345	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,630	990	1,645	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	20	40	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	45	95	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	35	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,255	850	1,410	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	595	315	280	0	0	0
Kannada	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tamil	285	150	135	0	0	0
Telugu	135	75	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	33,210	15,485	17,730	25	10	15
Albanian	1,000	510	485	0	0	0
Armenian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	16,940	7,585	9,360	15	5	10
Baltic languages	490	185	305	0	0	0
Latvian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	395	155	245	0	0	0
Slavic languages	16,455	7,400	9,055	15	5	10
Belarusan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	325	165	155	0	0	0
Croatian	760	370	385	0	0	0
Czech	225	120	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Polish	5,800	2,520	3,280	0	0	0
Russian	2,690	1,160	1,535	0	0	0
Serbian	1,680	795	890	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Slovak	385	190	195	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	400	165	235	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,730	1,695	2,035	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,395	635	760	10	5	5
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	10	25	0	0	0
Dutch	200	105	90	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,050	465	590	5	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	610	295	310	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,220	1,660	1,560	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,420	1,245	1,175	0	0	0
Bengali	415	210	205	0	0	0
Gujarati	465	230	230	0	0	0
Hindi	570	310	260	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	325	155	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	425	220	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	775	400	370	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	715	365	350	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,940	4,745	5,200	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,935	1,385	1,550	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,040	1,445	1,590	0	0	0
Romanian	575	280	295	0	0	0
Spanish	3,380	1,625	1,750	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	300	110	195	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	1,955	850	1,105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	170	190	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	5	15	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,500	2,000	2,500	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,135	1,345	1,790	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,315	565	750	0	0	0
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,475	630	850	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	55	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,365	650	710	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	1,310	630	685	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	20	55	0	0	0
Lao	20	5	15	0	0	0
Thai	60	15	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	415	210	205	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	325	160	165	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	760	345	415	0	0	0
Estonian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	610	275	335	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,925	1,885	2,045	10	5	5
English and French	360	175	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,330	1,595	1,730	10	5	5
French and non-official language	105	45	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	135	60	75	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	127,930	61,825	66,105	370	185	180
Single responses	119,375	57,805	61,575	365	185	180
Official languages	96,120	47,065	49,055	360	180	180
English	95,330	46,710	48,620	360	180	175
French	790	355	435	0	0	0
Non-official languages	23,255	10,735	12,520	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,250	10,735	12,520	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	880	400	475	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	270	105	165	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	255	100	155	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	295	310	0	0	0
Amharic	65	30	40	0	0	0
Arabic	440	220	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	150	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	325	150	170	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,155	490	665	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,050	440	610	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	305	150	150	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	160	85	85	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,530	7,240	8,295	5	0	0
Albanian	515	270	245	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	9,035	4,155	4,885	0	0	0
Baltic languages	185	85	105	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages	8,850	4,075	4,775	0	0	0
Belarusan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	100	90	0	0	0
Croatian	270	135	140	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	2,880	1,295	1,580	0	0	0
Russian	1,735	780	955	0	0	0
Serbian	1,050	490	560	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovak	140	75	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	60	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,210	1,030	1,180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	90	95	0	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	90	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,445	735	710	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,030	535	495	0	0	0
Bengali	205	100	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	210	105	105	0	0	0
Hindi	230	125	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	95	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	405	190	210	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	375	175	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,130	1,885	2,240	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	940	385	560	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,255	595	660	0	0	0
Romanian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Spanish	1,685	795	890	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	55	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,435	625	810	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,710	1,255	1,455	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,690	760	930	0	0	0
Cantonese	570	260	310	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	980	435	540	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,020	495	525	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	995	480	515	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	160	75	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	105	140	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,555	4,025	4,530	5	5	0
English and French	310	150	165	0	0	0
English and non-official language	8,005	3,775	4,230	5	0	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	205	85	120	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	127,935	61,825	66,105	370	185	185
None	100,425	49,035	51,385	365	185	180
English	9,945	4,725	5,220	0	0	0
French	1,580	705	875	0	0	0
Non-official language	15,410	7,090	8,320	5	0	5
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,400	7,090	8,310	0	5	5
English and French	95	40	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	240	115	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	235	110	125	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	110,640	53,095	57,545	325	165	165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,920	51,360	55,560	315	160	155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,763	43,282	34,934	38,827	45,696	31,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,935	51,360	55,575	315	155	160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,687	38,266	31,702	34,240	38,144	27,872
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,175	46,860	49,325	305	160	150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,892	45,060	35,293	33,632	41,856	26,656
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,300	32,015	40,280	190	85	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,682	1,150	4,150	5,584	4,784	6,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,130	40,760	40,365	270	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,584	45,926	37,750	31,040	41,600	27,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110,720	53,050	57,665	330	165	165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,970	51,280	55,690	330	170	165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,192	69,949	49,285	42,627	52,497	32,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,980	51,285	55,705	335	165	165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,362	53,280	39,993	34,584	41,977	27,145
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,330	47,020	49,315	320	165	155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,612	72,153	49,608	40,511	51,234	28,903
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,255	31,845	40,415	160	60	100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,818	6,106	7,378	6,375	3,284	8,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,180	40,740	40,440	285	160	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,128	69,691	50,495	36,903	46,614	24,270
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	110,715	53,055	57,665	330	165	165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,060	22,200	18,860	150	90	65
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,091	64,904	59,529	41,594	52,861	38,202
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	83,658	93,101	72,543	46,618	58,053	30,229
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	94.5	89.1	88.4	91.2	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.0	79.4	74.0	75.6	79.0	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.8	5.5	10.9	10.9	7.0	15.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	110,640	53,095	57,540	325	165	160
Without total income	3,720	1,735	1,980	10	10	5
With total income	106,920	51,360	55,565	315	160	155
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.6	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,940	6,845	8,100	35	15	20
$10,000 to $19,999	16,670	7,075	9,590	50	20	25
$20,000 to $29,999	12,710	5,505	7,200	40	15	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,370	4,650	5,720	30	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	9,610	4,530	5,075	45	20	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,135	3,920	4,210	40	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	6,955	3,385	3,565	25	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,505	2,830	2,675	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	4,525	2,360	2,165	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,820	1,950	1,870	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	13,690	8,305	5,385	25	20	5
$100,000 to $149,999	8,045	4,600	3,445	20	15	5
$150,000 and over	5,645	3,705	1,940	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	110,640	53,095	57,545	330	165	160
Without after-tax income	3,705	1,730	1,970	15	10	0
With after-tax income	106,935	51,365	55,575	315	160	160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.6	95.5	97.0	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,330	6,980	8,355	40	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	17,410	7,460	9,950	50	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	14,605	6,380	8,225	45	15	25
$30,000 to $39,999	12,915	5,920	6,995	60	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	11,540	5,530	6,010	45	25	20
$50,000 to $59,999	9,230	4,535	4,690	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,920	3,565	3,355	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,545	2,915	2,630	10	10	0
$80,000 and over	13,445	8,080	5,370	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,790	2,030	1,765	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,285	1,320	965	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,370	4,725	2,645	5	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	110,640	53,095	57,545	325	170	160
Without employment income	29,510	12,335	17,175	60	20	40
With employment income	81,130	40,760	40,370	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	73.3	76.8	70.2	81.5	82.4	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,345	4,450	4,895	50	25	20
$5,000 to $9,999	5,640	2,550	3,090	20	5	15
$10,000 to $19,999	9,435	4,305	5,135	30	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	7,590	3,515	4,075	30	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	7,300	3,400	3,895	20	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	7,250	3,500	3,750	35	20	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,390	3,190	3,200	25	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	5,490	2,780	2,705	10	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,485	2,385	2,105	10	10	5
$80,000 and over	18,205	10,685	7,520	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,745	1,995	1,750	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	1,710	1,670	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	11,080	6,985	4,100	20	15	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,685	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,894	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,864	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,520	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,308	...	...	29,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,665	...	...	25,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,165	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,465	...	...	93,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,216	...	...	77,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,735	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,994	...	...	81,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,033	...	...	66,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,525	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,259	...	...	41,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,920	...	...	32,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,215	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,491	...	...	107,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,495	...	...	89,012	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,680	...	...	170	...	...
Under $5,000	1,425	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,060	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,420	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,275	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,225	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,200	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,285	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,250	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,290	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,725	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,325	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,970	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,590	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,665	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,030	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,945	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,950	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,680	...	...	170	...	...
Under $5,000	1,525	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,060	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,825	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,840	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,675	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,555	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,660	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,775	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,850	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,780	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,355	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,740	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,050	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,485	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,840	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,655	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,395	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,605	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,660	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,085	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,822	...	...	93,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,207	...	...	77,312	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,645	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,119	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,993	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,965	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,380	...	...	128,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,244	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,200	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,195	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,087	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,190	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,606	...	...	107,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,702	...	...	89,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,675	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	132,834	...	...	89,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,378	...	...	72,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,005	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	173,754	...	...	134,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,415	...	...	110,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,346	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,455	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,320	13,540	14,775	60	30	35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,215	40,304	38,263	34,880	51,072	28,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,804	35,655	34,071	30,656	34,944	25,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,280	13,410	14,870	70	15	50
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,647	54,516	50,960	41,043	0	33,797
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,604	43,369	41,914	32,820	0	28,861
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	127,470	61,655	65,820	365	185	185
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,590	26,195	29,395	145	65	80
In the bottom decile	14,435	6,875	7,560	25	15	10
In the second decile	11,570	5,330	6,245	35	15	20
In the third decile	9,985	4,605	5,375	35	15	15
In the fourth decile	9,600	4,615	4,980	30	15	15
In the fifth decile	10,010	4,770	5,240	25	10	10
In the top half of the distribution	71,880	35,455	36,420	220	120	100
In the sixth decile	10,505	5,100	5,400	55	30	25
In the seventh decile	11,465	5,565	5,900	65	35	30
In the eighth decile	12,790	6,310	6,480	35	20	15
In the ninth decile	15,430	7,580	7,850	60	35	25
In the top decile	21,685	10,900	10,785	15	10	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	127,470	61,655	65,820	365	185	180
0 to 17 years	19,840	10,145	9,695	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	7,555	3,790	3,765	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	87,660	42,710	44,950	240	130	115
65 years and over	19,965	8,795	11,170	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,645	9,095	10,540	50	20	30
0 to 17 years	3,420	1,775	1,640	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,220	625	590	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,935	6,040	6,895	25	15	10
65 years and over	3,290	1,285	2,005	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	13.7	10.8	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	17.5	16.9	8.3	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.1	16.5	15.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	14.1	15.3	10.4	11.5	8.7
65 years and over (%)	16.5	14.6	17.9	21.4	16.7	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,595	7,835	8,760	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	2,580	1,335	1,240	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	910	455	450	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,680	5,620	6,055	10	5	5
65 years and over	2,340	875	1,465	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	12.7	13.3	4.1	5.4	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.2	12.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	12.0	12.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	13.2	13.5	4.2	3.8	4.3
65 years and over (%)	11.7	9.9	13.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	127,525	61,645	65,880	350	180	170
Official languages	124,365	60,370	63,995	345	180	170
English	124,250	60,340	63,915	350	180	170
French	12,565	5,410	7,155	10	0	15
Non-official languages	57,700	26,755	30,945	60	25	35
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	57,685	26,750	30,930	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,750	1,380	1,375	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	625	235	395	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	70	35	40	0	0	0
Somali	555	200	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,175	1,165	1,005	0	0	0
Amharic	275	130	150	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	835	690	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	105	90	0	0	0
Maltese	165	100	60	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	880	415	465	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	865	410	460	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,220	1,175	2,045	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	50	55	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	155	60	95	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	20	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,035	1,100	1,935	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	270	125	150	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	35	20	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	170	80	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	895	515	380	0	0	0
Kannada	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	195	105	95	0	0	0
Tamil	450	275	175	0	0	0
Telugu	280	175	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	41,480	19,480	22,000	60	25	40
Albanian	1,175	620	555	0	0	0
Armenian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	18,790	8,615	10,175	30	10	20
Baltic languages	570	240	330	0	0	0
Latvian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	475	200	280	0	0	0
Slavic languages	18,380	8,445	9,940	30	10	25
Belarusan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	310	135	170	0	0	0
Bulgarian	325	180	150	0	0	0
Croatian	1,240	645	595	0	0	0
Czech	360	190	175	0	0	0
Macedonian	200	80	125	0	0	0
Polish	7,150	3,160	3,995	0	0	0
Russian	4,545	2,100	2,445	0	0	0
Serbian	2,115	1,025	1,085	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	195	95	95	0	0	0
Slovak	390	175	220	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	410	170	235	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,905	2,265	2,650	30	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	75	45	30	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,425	1,165	1,260	25	15	10
Afrikaans	50	35	15	0	0	0
Danish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dutch	280	130	150	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,960	945	1,015	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	135	70	70	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	895	470	430	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,325	2,685	2,645	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,490	2,255	2,230	0	0	0
Bengali	500	275	220	0	0	0
Gujarati	795	430	370	0	0	0
Hindi	2,535	1,300	1,235	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	65	20	45	0	0	0
Marathi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Nepali	275	135	140	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	670	350	315	0	0	0
Sindhi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Urdu	820	395	425	0	0	0
Iranian languages	835	425	415	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Pashto	50	15	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	735	375	365	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	14,120	6,520	7,600	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,665	2,135	2,535	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,945	1,855	2,095	0	0	0
Romanian	675	305	370	0	0	0
Spanish	5,705	2,635	3,075	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	555	230	325	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	2,170	960	1,210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	710	345	370	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	125	55	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	105	55	50	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	95	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	70	85	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	55	120	0	0	0
American Sign Language	130	40	95	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,115	2,310	2,805	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,610	1,580	2,030	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,560	680	885	0	0	0
Hakka	55	10	45	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,995	885	1,110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	70	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	125	60	70	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	165	55	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,510	730	775	0	0	0
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	1,475	710	760	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	100	30	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	665	370	295	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	495	270	225	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	120	70	50	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	815	400	420	0	0	0
Estonian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	685	335	355	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	45	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	127,525	61,645	65,880	350	180	170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	114,640	55,545	59,095	310	160	150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,630	9,555	9,075	25	15	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,010	45,990	50,025	285	145	140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,880	6,095	6,785	35	20	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	127,525	61,645	65,880	350	180	170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,310	37,775	38,545	300	160	140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	48,230	22,395	25,835	45	20	25
Before 1981	14,030	6,510	7,520	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	6,775	3,340	3,435	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	10,000	4,360	5,640	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	11,305	5,250	6,055	40	15	25
2001 to 2005	5,910	2,745	3,165	15	10	15
2006 to 2010	5,395	2,510	2,890	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,125	2,935	3,185	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,975	1,475	1,500	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	48,230	22,395	25,840	40	20	25
Under 5 years	4,345	2,075	2,270	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	8,745	4,310	4,435	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	10,105	4,575	5,535	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	20,885	9,770	11,110	15	10	10
45 years and over	4,155	1,665	2,495	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	48,230	22,395	25,835	40	20	20
Americas	6,930	3,165	3,765	10	10	10
Brazil	450	195	255	0	0	0
Colombia	355	190	160	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	80	115	0	0	0
Guyana	585	195	385	0	0	0
Haiti	50	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	865	410	450	0	0	0
Mexico	410	180	225	0	0	0
Peru	235	110	125	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	705	300	405	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,115	495	620	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,975	975	1,000	0	0	0
Europe	23,650	11,135	12,515	35	15	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	650	310	340	0	0	0
Croatia	595	290	310	0	0	0
France	235	115	115	0	0	0
Germany	760	375	390	0	0	0
Greece	265	150	115	0	0	0
Hungary	405	205	200	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	350	170	185	0	0	0
Italy	1,810	840	970	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	95	80	15	10	10
Poland	4,805	2,180	2,625	0	0	0
Portugal	1,745	860	880	0	0	0
Romania	625	260	360	0	0	0
Russian Federation	1,120	425	695	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	950	445	505	0	0	0
Ukraine	3,105	1,430	1,675	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,790	1,310	1,485	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	3,270	1,680	1,590	0	0	10
Africa	2,405	1,180	1,225	0	0	0
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Egypt	205	125	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	240	120	120	0	0	0
Kenya	190	85	105	0	0	0
Morocco	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	195	100	90	0	0	0
Somalia	335	125	215	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	115	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	890	445	450	0	0	0
Asia	15,010	6,790	8,220	0	0	0
Afghanistan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	290	155	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,725	770	955	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	455	180	275	0	0	0
India	2,865	1,380	1,480	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	590	295	305	0	0	0
Iraq	125	70	55	0	0	0
Japan	185	65	120	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,745	780	975	0	0	0
Lebanon	225	135	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	455	225	230	0	0	0
Philippines	3,070	1,165	1,900	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	220	110	110	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	120	65	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	125	65	60	0	0	0
Viet Nam	620	265	355	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,035	1,090	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	245	125	120	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,125	2,935	3,190	0	0	0
Americas	1,015	485	530	0	0	0
Brazil	110	45	65	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cuba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mexico	150	60	85	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	80	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	100	40	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	305	155	145	0	0	0
Europe	1,825	855	970	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	50	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	180	50	125	0	0	0
Ukraine	495	235	265	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	75	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	825	375	445	0	0	0
Africa	335	160	170	0	0	0
Algeria	10	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	30	45	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	50	0	0	0
Asia	2,880	1,400	1,485	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	150	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	915	460	455	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	125	50	75	0	0	0
Iraq	45	20	30	0	0	0
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepal	100	65	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	570	230	345	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	40	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	65	35	30	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	280	120	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	65	40	25	0	0	0
Australia	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	127,520	61,640	65,880	350	180	170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	51,980	24,260	27,720	50	20	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	36,190	18,025	18,170	45	20	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,355	19,365	19,990	255	140	110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	34,750	16,160	18,585	45	20	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	16,420	7,860	8,555	35	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,145	4,095	3,055	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,275	3,770	5,505	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,630	4,255	6,370	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	7,350	3,865	3,485	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	345	175	170	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	127,520	61,645	65,880	350	180	170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,250	595	655	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,210	590	620	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	775	350	430	10	0	10
Métis	420	235	190	25	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	126,270	61,045	65,225	320	170	155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	127,520	61,640	65,880	345	180	170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	405	165	235	0	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,125	61,475	65,645	340	175	165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	127,525	61,640	65,880	350	180	170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	95	135	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	95	130	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	170	70	100	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	45	20	20	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,005	975	1,030	0	0	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,000	970	1,030	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,520	730	790	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	225	230	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	125,290	60,570	64,715	330	175	155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	127,520	61,640	65,880	350	180	170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	35,355	16,765	18,590	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,050	3,510	3,540	0	0	0
Chinese	4,445	1,965	2,475	0	0	0
Black	6,325	3,090	3,235	10	10	0
Filipino	4,255	1,790	2,470	0	0	0
Latin American	3,060	1,500	1,565	0	0	0
Arab	1,155	625	525	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,315	580	740	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	920	445	475	0	0	0
Korean	2,420	1,110	1,315	0	0	0
Japanese	655	330	325	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,185	1,035	1,145	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,570	795	775	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,165	44,875	47,285	345	175	165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	127,525	61,645	65,880	350	180	170
North American Aboriginal origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,695	805	895	0	0	0
Inuit	35	15	15	0	0	0
Métis	510	250	255	20	0	15
Other North American origins	21,580	10,470	11,105	65	45	25
Acadian	155	70	80	0	0	0
American	1,580	825	750	0	0	10
Canadian	20,270	9,765	10,500	70	40	25
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	35	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	20	25	0	0	0
European origins	88,845	43,170	45,675	300	150	150
British Isles origins	40,115	19,750	20,365	160	90	70
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,820	10,655	11,165	130	70	60
Irish	18,315	8,785	9,535	60	35	25
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	17,225	8,350	8,875	85	50	30
Welsh	1,935	940	1,000	20	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,465	1,585	1,880	0	0	10
French origins	8,455	4,035	4,420	10	10	0
Alsatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,440	4,030	4,405	0	10	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,660	6,210	6,450	125	75	50
Austrian	985	515	465	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	385	155	230	15	10	0
Dutch	2,685	1,350	1,340	30	10	15
Flemish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,070	4,400	4,670	90	60	30
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	475	245	230	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,295	1,095	1,200	25	0	20
Danish	505	245	260	0	0	0
Finnish	430	190	240	10	0	0
Icelandic	155	95	65	0	0	0
Norwegian	530	250	280	0	0	0
Swedish	725	335	395	15	0	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	30	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	27,110	12,485	14,625	140	80	65
Bulgarian	435	210	225	0	0	0
Byelorussian	300	130	170	0	0	0
Czech	665	325	340	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	85	95	0	0	0
Estonian	260	140	120	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,800	890	910	10	0	0
Latvian	310	140	170	0	0	0
Lithuanian	880	400	485	0	0	0
Moldovan	100	40	60	0	0	0
Polish	11,685	5,360	6,320	65	40	25
Romanian	1,030	440	590	0	0	0
Russian	3,650	1,695	1,955	0	0	0
Slovak	810	370	440	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,640	4,485	5,155	125	70	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	85	30	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	26,870	13,380	13,490	0	0	0
Albanian	1,285	680	610	0	0	0
Bosnian	380	190	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,665	895	775	0	0	0
Cypriot	35	25	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,730	915	815	0	0	0
Italian	11,545	5,770	5,780	0	0	0
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	475	235	240	0	0	0
Maltese	730	400	335	0	0	0
Montenegrin	110	35	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	5,400	2,595	2,800	0	0	0
Serbian	2,305	1,125	1,185	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	790	350	440	0	0	0
Spanish	2,435	1,120	1,315	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	320	145	175	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	975	535	440	0	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	665	360	305	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	120	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,860	2,315	2,545	0	0	0
Antiguan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Barbadian	270	125	145	0	0	0
Bermudan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Carib	35	10	30	0	0	0
Cuban	315	155	155	0	0	0
Dominican	70	25	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,425	1,230	1,195	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	45	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	790	395	395	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	110	55	55	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	530	210	315	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	165	75	90	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,550	2,160	2,385	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	165	80	80	0	0	0
Arawak	30	20	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	245	135	115	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	555	235	320	0	0	0
Chilean	325	175	150	0	0	0
Colombian	575	310	270	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	290	155	130	0	0	0
Guatemalan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	510	215	290	0	0	0
Hispanic	70	25	40	0	0	0
Honduran	65	25	40	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mexican	665	295	375	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Peruvian	285	145	140	0	0	0
Salvadorean	255	95	165	0	0	0
Uruguayan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Venezuelan	290	150	145	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	165	85	80	0	0	0
African origins	4,445	2,155	2,290	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	725	375	350	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	315	155	160	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	55	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	705	340	360	0	0	0
Algerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber	35	10	25	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	380	170	210	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	105	55	55	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	15	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,925	865	1,065	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	100	40	55	0	0	0
Ethiopian	360	175	185	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	145	75	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	695	280	415	0	0	0
South African	285	125	160	0	0	0
Tanzanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	115	65	50	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	135	70	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,110	585	530	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	160	75	85	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	960	510	445	0	0	0
Asian origins	26,620	12,485	14,135	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,770	1,930	1,835	0	0	0
Afghan	155	70	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	310	165	140	0	0	0
Armenian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hazara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	890	465	420	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	35	55	0	0	0
Israeli	105	50	50	0	0	0
Jordanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurd	55	35	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	585	310	275	0	0	0
Palestinian	145	85	65	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Syrian	270	115	150	0	0	0
Tajik	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tatar	75	35	45	0	0	0
Turk	600	300	305	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	150	85	65	0	0	0
Yemeni	55	30	25	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	130	75	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins	7,430	3,675	3,750	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	300	165	135	0	0	0
Bengali	155	95	65	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,865	2,860	3,010	0	0	0
Goan	95	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	35	45	0	0	0
Pakistani	620	330	290	0	0	0
Punjabi	145	65	80	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	275	140	140	0	0	0
Tamil	70	45	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	270	130	135	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15,750	7,040	8,710	0	0	0
Burmese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese	5,590	2,450	3,145	0	0	0
Filipino	4,500	1,900	2,600	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Japanese	840	430	415	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,550	1,175	1,370	0	0	0
Laotian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Thai	100	30	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	1,545	755	795	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	555	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	100	40	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	305	150	155	0	0	0
Australian	180	90	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	40	60	0	0	0
Fijian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,735	...	...	170	...	...
Owner	33,860	...	...	135	...	...
Renter	25,875	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,735	...	...	170	...	...
Condominium	18,895	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	40,840	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,735	...	...	175	...	...
No bedrooms	910	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	17,925	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,705	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,135	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,065	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,735	...	...	175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30,880	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	8,235	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	6,255	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	4,710	...	...	35	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,660	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,735	...	...	175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	58,080	...	...	170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,655	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,735	...	...	175	...	...
Suitable	54,690	...	...	170	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,735	...	...	175	...	...
1960 or before	22,420	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,950	...	...	70	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,025	...	...	10	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,495	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,945	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,335	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,565	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,735	...	...	170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55,720	...	...	145	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,015	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,735	...	...	170	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,880	...	...	110	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,545	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,310	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,735	...	...	170	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,620	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,485	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,270	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,750	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,130	...	...	55	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,225	...	...	20	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,310	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	1,940	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	59,665	...	...	120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,525	...	...	110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,135	...	...	15	...	...
30% to less than 100%	16,540	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,855	...	...	85	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	33.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,553	...	...	450	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,713	...	...	715	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	648,980	...	...	148,765	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	715,268	...	...	147,016	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,875	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	71.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,171	...	...	504	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,229	...	...	440	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110,720	53,055	57,665	330	165	165
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,475	7,145	7,335	75	25	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,080	12,160	12,920	110	65	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	71,160	33,745	37,415	140	75	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,040	3,445	1,600	30	15	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,705	1,655	1,050	25	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,340	1,790	550	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,855	9,625	11,235	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,000	1,305	1,690	40	30	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	42,265	19,375	22,895	20	10	10
Bachelor's degree	27,515	12,275	15,240	20	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,215	1,440	1,770	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	795	365	440	0	0	0
Master's degree	9,460	4,535	4,925	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,285	765	515	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,855	37,810	40,050	225	110	115
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,600	3,190	2,415	30	10	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,795	7,680	7,115	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,460	26,940	30,520	130	60	65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,490	2,380	1,110	30	20	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,865	1,135	730	25	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,625	1,245	380	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,525	7,710	8,815	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,305	1,020	1,285	25	20	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35,140	15,830	19,310	20	10	10
Bachelor's degree	22,875	10,125	12,750	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,685	1,165	1,525	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	640	280	365	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,955	3,740	4,215	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	520	460	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110,720	53,055	57,670	330	170	165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,555	19,305	20,250	190	90	95
Education	3,725	885	2,835	15	0	10
13. Education	3,725	890	2,835	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,515	1,985	2,535	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	635	450	180	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,885	1,530	2,355	0	0	0
Humanities	4,810	1,720	3,090	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	600	110	495	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,445	390	1,055	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,170	390	780	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	15	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	360	210	150	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	0	0	0
54. History	790	445	345	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	205	40	165	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,455	4,010	7,445	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	185	35	155	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,650	605	1,045	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,235	115	1,120	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,930	700	1,225	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	35	140	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,660	360	1,305	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,610	2,155	2,455	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	17,315	7,905	9,410	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	20	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,095	200	890	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,195	7,680	8,510	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,005	1,400	1,605	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,280	450	830	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	620	290	325	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	95	30	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	915	595	330	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	35	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,350	2,200	1,150	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,485	1,755	725	0	0	0
25. Library science	170	25	140	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	630	365	265	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,675	9,955	1,720	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	895	605	290	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,750	3,655	1,090	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,740	185	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,740	1,700	45	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,625	1,580	40	0	10	0
48. Precision production	730	665	60	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	365	445	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	220	265	30	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	145	180	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,480	1,770	5,715	25	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	850	380	465	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,375	1,260	5,115	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	125	135	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,025	1,555	1,470	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,720	540	1,180	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	810	570	240	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	405	45	10	0	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,855	37,810	40,050	230	105	115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,400	10,870	9,525	95	45	50
Education	2,730	640	2,085	15	0	10
13. Education	2,730	640	2,090	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,580	1,570	2,010	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	365	130	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,085	1,205	1,880	0	0	0
Humanities	3,700	1,330	2,365	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	460	80	385	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,090	290	800	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	905	285	620	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	190	120	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	55	0	0	0
54. History	620	380	240	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,540	3,235	6,305	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	25	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,425	505	920	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	920	75	845	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,650	550	1,100	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,415	290	1,125	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,860	1,760	2,100	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,455	6,515	7,935	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	950	185	770	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,485	6,320	7,165	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,345	1,065	1,280	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,040	355	685	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	225	275	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	25	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	645	415	230	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,965	1,980	985	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,275	1,635	640	0	0	0
25. Library science	110	15	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	510	280	230	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	45	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,105	7,595	1,505	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	745	500	250	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,900	2,925	975	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,380	150	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,300	1,255	40	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,135	1,100	30	0	10	0
48. Precision production	490	435	55	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	275	400	20	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	145	225	20	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	130	175	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,940	1,430	4,510	25	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	295	380	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,060	1,045	4,020	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	95	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,290	1,130	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	420	885	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	690	485	205	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	355	35	10	0	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110,720	53,050	57,670	330	165	165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,555	19,305	20,250	190	90	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	71,165	33,750	37,420	140	70	70
Location of study inside Canada	52,310	24,465	27,845	145	70	70
Same as province or territory of residence	47,935	22,330	25,605	120	65	60
Different than province or territory of residence	4,375	2,135	2,240	20	0	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,855	9,280	9,575	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,215	1,240	980	0	0	0
Philippines	1,460	460	995	0	0	0
India	1,480	745	735	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,290	760	535	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	565	235	330	0	0	0
France	165	90	75	0	0	0
Other	11,680	5,755	5,925	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,855	37,810	40,050	225	105	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,395	10,875	9,525	95	45	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,460	26,940	30,525	130	65	65
Location of study inside Canada	42,735	19,835	22,905	125	65	65
Same as province or territory of residence	39,215	18,105	21,110	105	55	55
Different than province or territory of residence	3,525	1,735	1,795	25	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,720	7,105	7,620	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,745	975	770	0	0	0
Philippines	1,210	385	825	0	0	0
India	1,320	645	675	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	435	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	470	205	265	0	0	0
France	145	75	70	0	0	0
Other	9,080	4,390	4,685	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110,715	53,055	57,665	330	165	165
In the labour force	76,150	38,740	37,415	275	155	120
Employed	70,985	36,320	34,665	245	130	115
Unemployed	5,165	2,415	2,745	25	20	0
Not in the labour force	34,565	14,315	20,255	55	10	50
Participation rate	68.8	73.0	64.9	83.3	93.9	72.7
Employment rate	64.1	68.5	60.1	74.2	78.8	69.7
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.2	7.3	9.1	12.9	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110,720	53,055	57,665	330	170	165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,755	13,530	19,225	50	10	45
Worked	77,965	39,520	38,445	280	160	120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,235	23,000	19,235	155	90	65
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,730	16,525	19,210	125	70	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.9	42.5	46.7	46.5	47.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	76,150	38,735	37,415	270	150	115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	725	1,005	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,420	38,010	36,405	270	155	115
Employee	64,625	31,915	32,715	210	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,790	6,100	3,695	60	30	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	76,150	38,740	37,410	275	155	120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	725	1,005	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,420	38,015	36,405	275	155	120
0 Management occupations	11,050	6,135	4,915	45	35	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,795	5,035	8,760	40	0	40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,220	4,650	1,570	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	3,910	960	2,955	15	0	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,945	2,890	6,055	20	0	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,850	1,815	2,035	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	16,615	7,805	8,815	25	20	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,555	7,090	470	50	50	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	520	435	90	60	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,960	1,215	745	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	76,155	38,740	37,410	270	155	115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	725	1,005	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,420	38,010	36,410	275	155	120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	90	65	95	55	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	80	55	20	20	0
22 Utilities	335	240	95	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,900	4,320	570	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,180	3,445	1,740	15	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	3,550	2,055	1,495	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,150	3,255	3,895	25	15	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,800	2,615	1,185	20	20	10
51 Information and cultural industries	2,995	1,695	1,300	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	5,995	2,935	3,065	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,280	1,180	1,100	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,430	5,035	4,400	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	220	85	135	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,690	2,090	1,600	0	0	0
61 Educational services	5,650	1,820	3,825	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	6,520	1,430	5,085	35	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,675	885	790	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,360	1,950	2,410	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,050	1,145	1,900	10	0	10
91 Public administration	3,360	1,645	1,710	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,990	36,320	34,665	250	130	110
Worked at home	5,750	2,900	2,850	95	45	45
Worked outside Canada	350	215	130	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,420	6,040	2,375	15	15	0
Worked at usual place	56,470	27,165	29,305	135	70	60
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	56,465	27,165	29,305	135	70	65
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,790	18,455	22,335	25	15	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	75	30	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,535	8,655	6,880	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	60	85	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,890	33,210	31,680	155	85	65
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,725	21,950	15,780	140	80	60
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,735	980	1,760	15	10	10
Public transit	20,520	8,285	12,235	0	0	0
Walked	2,230	970	1,260	0	0	10
Bicycle	965	670	290	0	0	0
Other method	710	350	365	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,890	33,210	31,680	155	85	70
Less than 15 minutes	7,890	3,930	3,960	35	10	30
15 to 29 minutes	16,475	8,655	7,825	65	35	30
30 to 44 minutes	19,105	10,230	8,870	25	15	10
45 to 59 minutes	11,370	5,565	5,805	0	10	10
60 minutes and over	10,045	4,830	5,215	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,885	33,205	31,680	150	85	65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,220	2,320	905	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,150	5,700	3,455	25	10	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,065	9,240	9,825	70	45	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,380	7,455	8,925	30	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,190	3,830	4,355	0	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,890	4,665	4,220	20	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,075	40,580	39,500	280	160	125
Single responses	78,550	39,820	38,725	280	160	125
Official languages	77,415	39,275	38,140	280	155	120
English	77,125	39,190	37,935	280	155	120
French	285	80	205	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,135	550	590	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	545	590	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	810	380	430	0	0	0
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	485	235	250	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	475	240	240	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	90	90	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	105	140	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	40	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,530	755	770	0	0	0
English and French	430	185	250	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,065	555	510	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,075	40,580	39,500	280	160	120
None	74,015	37,740	36,275	265	155	110
English	810	365	445	0	0	0
French	1,790	770	1,020	10	0	10
Non-official language	3,335	1,660	1,680	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,335	1,655	1,680	10	0	10
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	45	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	126,030	60,850	65,175	350	180	170
Non-movers	106,700	51,295	55,400	330	165	160
Movers	19,325	9,555	9,775	20	15	10
Non-migrants	12,240	5,955	6,285	0	0	0
Migrants	7,090	3,595	3,490	20	15	10
Internal migrants	5,040	2,555	2,490	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,305	2,155	2,155	10	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	735	395	340	10	0	0
External migrants	2,045	1,045	1,000	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	121,110	58,320	62,800	350	180	170
Non-movers	68,795	32,840	35,955	275	140	135
Movers	52,315	25,475	26,840	75	40	35
Non-migrants	31,230	15,085	16,140	25	15	10
Migrants	21,085	10,385	10,700	50	25	25
Internal migrants	13,360	6,660	6,700	45	25	20
Intraprovincial migrants	11,180	5,515	5,665	40	20	15
Interprovincial migrants	2,180	1,145	1,035	10	10	0
External migrants	7,725	3,725	4,000	0	0	10