Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Nanaimo River 4, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Nanaimo River 4, IRI British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo River 4, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,024	...	...	259	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,535	...	...	180	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	43.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,962	...	...	67	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,188	...	...	67	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,126.1	...	...	337.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	100.37	...	...	0.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,025	54,470	58,555	260	135	125
0 to 14 years	17,955	9,320	8,640	55	25	25
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,725	2,495	5	5	10
5 to 9 years	6,025	3,100	2,925	20	10	5
10 to 14 years	6,710	3,490	3,220	25	20	10
15 to 64 years	72,345	35,305	37,040	175	95	75
15 to 19 years	7,485	3,880	3,605	25	20	10
20 to 24 years	8,625	4,485	4,140	10	5	0
25 to 29 years	6,415	3,325	3,090	35	20	10
30 to 34 years	5,665	2,795	2,875	15	5	10
35 to 39 years	5,885	2,790	3,100	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	6,580	3,015	3,565	20	10	10
45 to 49 years	7,505	3,565	3,940	25	10	10
50 to 54 years	8,450	4,045	4,410	10	0	10
55 to 59 years	8,345	3,960	4,385	15	5	5
60 to 64 years	7,385	3,445	3,935	5	5	0
65 years and over	22,720	9,845	12,870	30	15	20
65 to 69 years	6,645	3,065	3,580	10	5	5
70 to 74 years	4,875	2,330	2,545	15	10	5
75 to 79 years	3,820	1,750	2,070	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	3,055	1,250	1,805	0	0	0
85 years and over	4,325	1,450	2,870	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	2,500	905	1,590	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	1,390	455	940	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	380	90	290	0	0	0
100 years and over	55	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.1	14.8	21.2	18.5	20.0
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.8	63.3	67.3	70.4	60.0
65 years and over	20.1	18.1	22.0	11.5	11.1	16.0
85 years and over	3.8	2.7	4.9	1.9	0.0	4.0
Average age of the population	42.5	40.9	44.1	35.7	33.8	37.7
Median age of the population	43.5	41.1	45.3	33.4	27.6	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,190	...	...	70	...	...
Single-detached house	26,275	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,105	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,705	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,180	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	5,860	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,035	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	105	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,185	...	...	65	...	...
1 person	10,040	...	...	10	...	...
2 persons	14,020	...	...	10	...	...
3 persons	6,855	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	7,130	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	4,145	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,010	...	...	260	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,070	45,150	49,915	205	105	100
Married or living common law	54,515	27,160	27,350	95	50	50
Married	48,855	24,335	24,520	40	25	20
Living common law	5,660	2,825	2,835	55	25	30
Not married and not living common law	40,555	17,990	22,565	110	60	50
Never married	26,495	14,060	12,430	90	50	35
Separated	2,535	965	1,570	10	5	5
Divorced	5,145	1,765	3,380	10	5	5
Widowed	6,380	1,195	5,185	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,525	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	14,680	...	...	25	...	...
3 persons	6,805	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	6,985	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,065	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,525	...	...	70	...	...
Total couple families	26,445	...	...	45	...	...
Married couples	23,620	...	...	20	...	...
Common-law couples	2,825	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,085	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	4,080	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	1,005	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,445	...	...	45	...	...
Couples without children	11,740	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	14,700	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	5,250	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	6,520	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	2,940	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,085	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,940	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	595	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,970	6,760	9,210	25	5	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,185	...	...	70	...	...
One-census-family households	29,825	...	...	50	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,045	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,780	...	...	45	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	835	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,525	...	...	5	...	...
One-person households	10,040	...	...	10	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,485	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,085	53,760	57,325	260	140	120
English only	101,780	49,820	51,965	255	135	125
French only	50	20	30	0	0	0
English and French	7,755	3,320	4,435	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,495	600	895	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,085	53,760	57,325	255	135	120
English	107,870	52,370	55,500	260	135	120
French	1,205	545	665	0	0	0
English and French	550	265	285	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,460	580	880	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,485	675	805	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,085	53,760	57,325	255	135	120
Single responses	108,765	52,650	56,115	250	135	115
Official languages	82,420	40,180	42,245	240	130	110
English	81,220	39,645	41,570	235	130	110
French	1,200	535	675	5	5	0
Non-official languages	26,345	12,470	13,870	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,330	12,470	13,865	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,950	1,470	1,480	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	25	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,865	1,430	1,435	0	0	0
Amharic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	2,480	1,240	1,240	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	160	80	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	175	185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	735	270	465	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	215	380	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	480	235	245	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	245	115	130	0	0	0
Tamil	160	75	85	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,210	7,655	8,555	5	0	0
Albanian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Armenian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,670	1,655	2,015	0	0	0
Baltic languages	245	100	145	0	0	0
Latvian	105	35	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,430	1,555	1,870	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatian	320	165	160	0	0	0
Czech	145	65	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,165	505	665	0	0	0
Russian	600	265	335	0	0	0
Serbian	395	200	195	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovak	145	60	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	360	150	215	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,025	900	1,125	0	0	0
Afrikaans	60	25	35	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	650	295	355	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	1,180	515	665	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	355	185	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,640	1,825	1,810	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,485	1,250	1,230	0	0	0
Bengali	435	220	220	0	0	0
Gujarati	330	155	175	0	0	0
Hindi	300	155	145	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	485	250	230	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Urdu	725	355	365	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,140	565	575	0	0	0
Kurdish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	475	500	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,210	2,935	3,270	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	3,195	1,535	1,660	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,040	475	565	0	0	0
Romanian	530	255	280	0	0	0
Spanish	1,430	665	770	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	655	310	345	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	245	120	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,565	1,735	1,825	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,540	1,720	1,820	0	0	0
Cantonese	860	410	455	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,455	1,205	1,250	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkish	160	90	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	730	310	420	0	0	0
Estonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	650	280	370	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,320	1,105	1,215	10	0	5
English and French	230	95	135	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,970	955	1,010	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,085	53,760	57,325	260	135	120
Single responses	105,980	51,295	54,690	260	135	120
Official languages	94,175	45,670	48,505	260	130	125
English	93,770	45,480	48,285	260	135	125
French	410	190	215	0	0	0
Non-official languages	11,805	5,620	6,185	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,800	5,620	6,180	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,660	830	830	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,605	800	805	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,415	700	710	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	100	55	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	85	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	85	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	90	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	95	115	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	120	55	70	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,075	2,840	3,230	0	0	0
Albanian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	590	680	0	0	0
Baltic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,200	565	635	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	410	185	220	0	0	0
Russian	335	155	180	0	0	0
Serbian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	65	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,060	1,010	1,050	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,355	670	680	0	0	0
Bengali	285	135	145	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	90	100	0	0	0
Hindi	135	70	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	120	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	385	185	205	0	0	0
Iranian languages	690	335	355	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	610	295	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,235	995	1,240	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	825	340	485	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	175	215	0	0	0
Romanian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Spanish	780	365	415	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	455	215	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,525	1,240	1,285	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,500	1,225	1,270	0	0	0
Cantonese	530	240	295	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,825	915	910	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	95	125	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	95	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,105	2,465	2,640	5	0	0
English and French	160	60	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,820	2,345	2,475	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,085	53,755	57,325	260	135	120
None	95,990	46,650	49,340	255	130	120
English	5,580	2,710	2,865	0	0	0
French	950	390	555	0	0	0
Non-official language	8,365	3,905	4,460	10	5	5
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	8,355	3,905	4,455	0	0	0
English and French	50	20	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	35	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,090	44,145	47,950	205	105	95
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,030	42,160	45,870	185	100	85
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,932	44,935	32,398	14,992	8,971	17,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,060	42,165	45,895	180	100	85
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,203	39,887	29,469	14,992	8,971	17,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,850	39,340	41,510	100	60	35
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,574	43,379	29,442	13,152	10,112	16,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,250	27,940	35,315	175	90	85
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,321	1,846	5,680	5,240	2,973	8,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,295	32,945	31,345	85	55	25
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,466	40,772	31,361	12,352	10,528	19,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,920	44,105	47,815	205	110	100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,995	42,185	45,810	180	95	85
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,310	61,747	43,619	18,428	18,448	18,404
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,025	42,185	45,840	180	100	85
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	49,240	36,589	17,622	17,216	18,079
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,865	39,345	41,520	95	60	35
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,126	61,294	41,492	19,498	20,164	18,319
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,050	27,855	35,200	175	90	80
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,434	6,938	7,826	8,560	6,060	11,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,160	32,970	31,190	85	55	30
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,593	56,650	42,135	20,201	19,952	20,691
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,920	44,110	47,820	205	105	100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,105	16,140	12,965	30	15	15
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,495	70,349	56,446	34,944	40,064	28,160
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,347	83,967	64,616	36,636	40,321	31,416
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.0	92.8	86.3	54.3	69.0	41.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.3	72.6	65.0	51.8	59.5	39.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.0	7.2	13.7	42.7	31.1	60.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,090	44,140	47,950	205	105	95
Without total income	4,060	1,985	2,080	20	10	10
With total income	88,030	42,160	45,870	180	100	85
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.5	95.7	87.8	95.2	89.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,075	5,890	7,185	85	50	30
$10,000 to $19,999	13,260	5,210	8,050	35	15	20
$20,000 to $29,999	10,675	4,255	6,420	35	10	25
$30,000 to $39,999	8,765	3,840	4,925	5	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	8,060	3,600	4,460	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	6,605	3,135	3,475	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	5,595	2,905	2,690	5	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,490	2,510	1,980	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,815	2,105	1,710	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	3,485	1,825	1,665	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	10,200	6,880	3,320	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	6,310	4,020	2,295	0	0	0
$150,000 and over	3,890	2,860	1,030	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,090	44,140	47,950	205	105	95
Without after-tax income	4,030	1,980	2,050	20	15	15
With after-tax income	88,065	42,165	45,895	185	95	90
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.5	95.7	90.2	90.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,535	5,985	7,555	85	55	30
$10,000 to $19,999	13,780	5,425	8,350	35	15	20
$20,000 to $29,999	12,250	4,935	7,315	35	10	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,630	4,795	5,835	10	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	9,350	4,335	5,015	10	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	7,470	3,890	3,585	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	5,775	3,235	2,540	0	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,860	2,605	2,250	0	0	0
$80,000 and over	10,410	6,960	3,450	0	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,180	1,895	1,285	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	1,210	635	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,380	3,855	1,530	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,095	44,145	47,950	210	105	100
Without employment income	27,800	11,195	16,605	120	50	65
With employment income	64,290	32,945	31,345	85	55	30
Percentage with employment income	69.8	74.6	65.4	40.5	52.4	30.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,040	5,330	4,715	25	15	10
$5,000 to $9,999	5,625	2,585	3,040	10	10	0
$10,000 to $19,999	7,960	3,625	4,340	20	15	10
$20,000 to $29,999	5,685	2,550	3,130	10	5	5
$30,000 to $39,999	5,220	2,195	3,025	10	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	4,880	2,155	2,725	5	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	4,480	2,140	2,340	5	0	0
$60,000 to $69,999	3,700	1,995	1,705	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,175	1,790	1,390	5	0	0
$80,000 and over	13,530	8,585	4,940	5	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,950	1,630	1,315	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,950	1,490	1,460	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	7,630	5,470	2,165	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,185	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,148	...	...	42,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,592	...	...	42,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,040	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,524	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,336	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,145	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,965	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,126	...	...	45,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,130	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,267	...	...	50,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,122	...	...	48,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,095	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,538	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,294	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,035	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,141	...	...	52,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,562	...	...	50,446	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,190	...	...	65	...	...
Under $5,000	670	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,390	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,410	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,530	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,500	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,720	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	0	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,935	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,625	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,755	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,810	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,190	...	...	65	...	...
Under $5,000	710	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	795	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,540	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,655	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,830	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,805	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,420	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,040	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,730	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,275	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,020	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,450	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,810	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,065	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,051	...	...	45,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,750	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,820	...	...	5	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,912	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,760	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,150	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,660	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,750	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,744	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,915	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,456	...	...	51,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,416	...	...	49,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	10	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,436	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,390	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,735	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,261	...	...	58,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,240	...	...	56,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,665	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,509	...	...	26,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,637	...	...	26,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,865	5,990	7,880	15	5	5
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,492	33,966	33,206	0	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,872	31,249	30,610	0	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,990	6,055	7,940	10	0	0
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,177	46,718	44,002	20,056	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,638	38,249	37,173	19,951	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,005	53,435	56,575	260	135	120
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,250	20,220	23,030	230	120	110
In the bottom decile	9,310	4,445	4,865	90	50	35
In the second decile	8,055	3,535	4,515	40	20	15
In the third decile	8,310	3,860	4,450	65	30	35
In the fourth decile	8,480	3,995	4,485	20	10	10
In the fifth decile	9,100	4,390	4,710	20	15	5
In the top half of the distribution	66,760	33,210	33,550	30	15	15
In the sixth decile	9,925	4,825	5,100	15	5	5
In the seventh decile	11,595	5,755	5,845	5	5	0
In the eighth decile	12,495	6,175	6,320	5	5	5
In the ninth decile	15,355	7,640	7,720	0	0	0
In the top decile	17,385	8,820	8,565	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,010	53,430	56,575	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	22,170	11,505	10,665	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,325	3,275	3,050	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	67,630	32,810	34,825	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,205	9,120	11,085	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,835	5,835	7,000	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,520	1,815	1,710	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,085	560	525	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,925	3,560	4,365	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,390	460	925	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.7	10.9	12.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.8	16.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.1	17.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	10.9	12.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.0	8.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,795	5,055	5,735	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,690	1,365	1,320	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	840	425	410	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,265	3,430	3,830	0	0	0
65 years and over	840	255	590	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	9.5	10.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.9	12.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.0	13.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.5	11.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.2	2.8	5.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,740	53,315	56,425	260	135	125
Official languages	108,115	52,665	55,455	255	135	125
English	108,045	52,630	55,415	260	135	125
French	7,685	3,215	4,470	0	0	0
Non-official languages	31,905	15,225	16,675	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	35	20	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,895	15,225	16,670	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,750	1,895	1,860	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	40	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	100	35	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,655	1,860	1,790	0	0	0
Amharic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arabic	3,050	1,545	1,505	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	105	95	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	350	205	150	0	0	0
Maltese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	325	155	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	150	170	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	945	345	595	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	0	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	55	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	840	280	555	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	575	285	285	0	0	0
Kannada	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	300	145	155	0	0	0
Tamil	240	130	110	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,490	9,735	10,750	0	0	0
Albanian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,355	2,070	2,285	0	0	0
Baltic languages	295	125	170	0	0	0
Latvian	110	40	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,095	1,965	2,130	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	595	335	265	0	0	0
Czech	175	85	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Polish	1,365	635	725	0	0	0
Russian	960	475	485	0	0	0
Serbian	430	220	210	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Slovak	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	385	150	235	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,775	1,170	1,605	0	0	0
Afrikaans	145	65	80	0	0	0
Danish	85	30	60	0	0	0
Dutch	775	335	435	0	0	0
Frisian	40	20	15	0	0	0
German	1,750	725	1,020	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	505	255	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,685	2,290	2,400	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,400	1,670	1,735	0	0	0
Bengali	625	315	310	0	0	0
Gujarati	335	155	185	0	0	0
Hindi	955	465	490	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	35	10	25	0	0	0
Marathi	35	30	10	0	0	0
Nepali	45	30	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	915	460	455	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Urdu	1,125	570	560	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,315	640	680	0	0	0
Kurdish	200	85	115	0	0	0
Pashto	50	35	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,085	535	555	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,255	3,955	4,305	0	0	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,200	1,995	2,210	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,355	675	685	0	0	0
Romanian	580	285	295	0	0	0
Spanish	2,325	1,095	1,230	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	725	330	390	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	575	275	305	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	25	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	50	35	15	0	0	0
Lingala	45	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	90	35	60	0	0	0
Swahili	150	65	85	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	10	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,885	1,895	1,990	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,870	1,890	1,985	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,095	525	570	0	0	0
Hakka	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,875	1,410	1,470	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	35	10	25	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	220	105	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	0	20	0	0	0
Turkish	195	105	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	760	340	420	0	0	0
Estonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	305	390	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,740	53,315	56,425	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,825	50,030	52,790	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,935	10,765	10,165	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,890	39,265	42,630	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,915	3,285	3,630	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,740	53,315	56,425	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,215	38,930	40,285	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,415	13,335	15,085	0	0	0
Before 1981	11,545	5,360	6,190	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	3,020	1,430	1,595	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	4,920	2,370	2,550	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	6,355	2,950	3,405	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	3,345	1,500	1,845	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,010	1,445	1,560	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,575	1,225	1,345	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,105	1,050	1,055	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,415	13,330	15,085	0	0	0
Under 5 years	3,235	1,595	1,645	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	5,885	2,920	2,970	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,495	2,940	3,555	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	10,955	5,010	5,940	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,845	870	975	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,415	13,330	15,085	0	0	0
Americas	3,380	1,505	1,875	0	0	0
Brazil	90	40	55	0	0	0
Colombia	315	155	155	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	100	95	0	0	0
Guyana	190	85	100	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	470	180	290	0	0	0
Mexico	190	75	110	0	0	0
Peru	50	20	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	225	110	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,075	480	595	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	565	240	325	0	0	0
Europe	12,770	6,025	6,750	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	225	120	105	0	0	0
Croatia	265	135	125	0	0	0
France	110	45	65	0	0	0
Germany	775	305	470	0	0	0
Greece	280	135	140	0	0	0
Hungary	360	150	215	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	175	90	80	0	0	0
Italy	2,215	1,120	1,095	0	0	0
Netherlands	595	265	335	0	0	0
Poland	900	425	475	0	0	0
Portugal	805	405	400	0	0	0
Romania	510	240	265	0	0	0
Russian Federation	335	150	190	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	125	50	75	0	0	0
Ukraine	190	85	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,720	1,740	1,980	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,185	555	625	0	0	0
Africa	1,785	875	915	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	325	190	135	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	35	50	0	0	0
Kenya	105	50	50	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	140	75	60	0	0	0
Somalia	45	20	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	295	130	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	770	350	420	0	0	0
Asia	10,285	4,820	5,460	0	0	0
Afghanistan	350	160	185	0	0	0
Bangladesh	390	185	210	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,865	840	1,030	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	325	170	160	0	0	0
India	1,475	685	790	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	495	230	270	0	0	0
Iraq	660	330	330	0	0	0
Japan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	190	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	310	155	160	0	0	0
Pakistan	780	380	400	0	0	0
Philippines	760	260	495	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	260	130	125	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	150	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	165	80	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	285	135	150	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,370	700	670	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	105	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,575	1,225	1,350	0	0	0
Americas	380	195	185	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	75	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	35	30	0	0	0
Europe	410	190	220	0	0	0
France	20	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	30	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	155	80	75	0	0	0
Africa	335	160	175	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	30	40	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	25	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	40	80	0	0	0
Asia	1,420	665	760	0	0	0
Afghanistan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	130	135	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	145	60	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	55	0	0	0
Iraq	120	65	55	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	25	55	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	145	60	80	0	0	0
Philippines	75	20	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	110	80	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	15	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,740	53,315	56,425	255	135	125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	31,130	14,695	16,440	15	10	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,780	14,275	14,500	20	10	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,830	24,340	25,490	225	125	110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,125	8,085	9,040	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,925	4,475	4,450	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,135	2,140	990	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,795	2,335	3,460	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,580	1,775	2,805	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,365	1,715	1,645	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	255	115	140	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,740	53,315	56,425	260	135	120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,475	770	710	225	120	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,415	740	675	225	120	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	935	475	455	220	120	105
Métis	475	260	210	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	108,265	52,545	55,715	30	15	15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,740	53,315	56,425	260	135	125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	515	285	235	220	115	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,225	53,035	56,190	40	15	20
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,740	53,315	56,425	260	135	120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	225	120	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	55	100	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	45	70	220	120	105
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,205	1,100	1,105	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,175	1,090	1,085	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,650	835	815	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	250	255	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	107,380	52,160	55,220	30	20	20
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,740	53,315	56,425	260	135	125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	22,690	11,080	11,610	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,205	2,650	2,555	0	0	0
Chinese	4,490	2,185	2,310	0	0	0
Black	3,485	1,675	1,815	0	0	0
Filipino	1,250	475	770	0	0	0
Latin American	1,390	695	700	0	0	0
Arab	2,800	1,440	1,355	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	590	275	315	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,220	605	620	0	0	0
Korean	850	410	435	0	0	0
Japanese	290	140	155	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	150	200	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	770	390	375	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	87,050	42,235	44,815	260	140	120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,740	53,315	56,425	260	135	125
North American Aboriginal origins	2,355	1,155	1,200	225	120	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,805	895	910	225	115	110
Inuit	20	0	15	0	0	0
Métis	565	270	295	10	0	0
Other North American origins	23,465	11,665	11,800	0	0	0
Acadian	160	100	60	0	0	0
American	1,380	655	720	10	0	0
Canadian	22,435	11,145	11,285	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	81,170	39,265	41,905	30	15	15
British Isles origins	49,750	23,750	26,000	20	10	10
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	29,180	13,960	15,215	15	0	10
Irish	19,385	9,075	10,305	10	0	0
Manx	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	22,320	10,435	11,890	10	0	10
Welsh	2,230	1,075	1,160	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,710	1,745	1,960	10	0	10
French origins	8,395	3,890	4,510	0	0	0
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,390	3,880	4,510	10	0	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,250	8,810	9,445	15	0	0
Austrian	975	495	480	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	270	215	0	0	0
Dutch	6,305	2,980	3,325	0	0	0
Flemish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Frisian	50	25	25	0	0	0
German	11,545	5,550	5,995	10	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	465	215	255	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,320	1,065	1,255	10	0	0
Danish	685	295	395	0	0	0
Finnish	460	235	230	0	0	0
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	275	0	0	0
Swedish	685	325	360	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	55	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,050	7,890	8,160	0	0	0
Bulgarian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	545	270	275	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	80	95	0	0	0
Estonian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,630	1,390	1,245	0	0	0
Latvian	350	185	165	0	0	0
Lithuanian	740	355	385	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	6,290	3,160	3,130	0	0	0
Romanian	1,280	645	640	0	0	0
Russian	2,115	1,020	1,095	0	0	0
Slovak	490	220	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,070	1,940	2,130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	110	60	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins	20,250	10,165	10,085	0	0	0
Albanian	345	155	195	0	0	0
Bosnian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,235	630	605	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,195	635	565	0	0	0
Italian	13,140	6,600	6,540	0	0	0
Kosovar	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Maltese	225	130	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,495	1,290	1,205	0	0	0
Serbian	670	335	335	0	0	0
Sicilian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Slovenian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,505	665	840	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	95	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	955	435	520	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	660	280	385	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	115	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,265	1,030	1,230	0	0	0
Antiguan	20	15	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	120	60	65	0	0	0
Dominican	120	45	75	0	0	0
Grenadian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,180	525	655	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	350	160	195	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	230	95	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	35	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,190	1,100	1,090	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	55	35	0	0	0
Arawak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	70	70	0	0	0
Chilean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Colombian	450	235	215	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	350	185	165	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	10	35	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	305	135	170	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	280	170	115	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	25	30	0	0	0
African origins	3,015	1,505	1,510	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	585	310	275	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	95	35	55	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	110	80	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	175	110	65	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	820	445	375	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	510	280	230	0	0	0
Libyan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	50	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	130	65	60	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	55	25	30	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	930	420	505	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	170	60	105	0	0	0
South African	245	120	125	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	130	60	65	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	720	345	375	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	50	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	630	295	335	0	0	0
Asian origins	18,720	9,115	9,610	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,415	2,715	2,700	0	0	0
Afghan	515	250	270	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	940	465	475	0	0	0
Armenian	295	160	130	0	0	0
Assyrian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	20	30	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	45	30	10	0	0	0
Iranian	795	420	375	0	0	0
Iraqi	435	240	200	0	0	0
Israeli	145	70	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	205	85	115	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	610	290	320	0	0	0
Palestinian	650	345	310	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Syrian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	370	190	185	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	35	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,330	2,710	2,620	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	320	165	155	0	0	0
Bengali	140	75	65	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,415	1,725	1,690	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	905	465	440	0	0	0
Punjabi	215	105	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	315	150	165	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	100	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,060	3,780	4,280	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese	4,755	2,255	2,500	0	0	0
Filipino	1,440	580	865	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Japanese	380	190	190	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	870	430	435	0	0	0
Laotian	85	25	55	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	125	60	70	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	205	215	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	135	60	70	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	135	60	70	0	0	0
Oceania origins	310	170	140	0	0	0
Australian	195	115	85	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	30	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,125	...	...	65	...	...
Owner	31,725	...	...	45	...	...
Renter	10,400	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,130	...	...	65	...	...
Condominium	5,550	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	36,575	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,125	...	...	65	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,535	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,195	...	...	15	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,035	...	...	25	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,250	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,130	...	...	70	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,315	...	...	15	...	...
5 rooms	5,115	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	5,810	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	6,460	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,435	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,130	...	...	65	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,560	...	...	60	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,130	...	...	65	...	...
Suitable	40,625	...	...	55	...	...
Not suitable	1,500	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,125	...	...	65	...	...
1960 or before	10,610	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,780	...	...	15	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,365	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,070	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,900	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,330	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,065	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,125	...	...	70	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,010	...	...	45	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,120	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,130	...	...	70	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,105	...	...	45	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,905	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,120	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,130	...	...	65	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,205	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,215	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,325	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,845	...	...	10	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,670	...	...	10	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,725	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,195	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,950	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,060	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,680	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,375	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,850	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,710	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,249	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,446	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,064	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	512,366	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,400	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,005	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,920	44,105	47,815	205	110	100
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,505	6,125	6,380	95	50	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,350	11,330	12,025	65	30	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,060	26,645	29,415	50	30	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,990	3,410	1,585	10	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,225	1,190	1,035	10	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,775	2,220	555	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,385	8,470	10,915	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,125	870	1,255	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,555	13,895	15,660	10	0	10
Bachelor's degree	18,015	8,020	10,000	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,880	840	1,040	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,455	820	635	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,275	2,975	3,300	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,925	1,240	685	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,780	26,535	29,245	135	70	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,400	1,845	1,555	55	25	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,165	5,595	5,570	40	25	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,215	19,095	22,120	40	20	15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,985	2,095	890	10	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	735	585	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,355	310	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,520	6,335	8,185	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,415	575	840	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,290	10,090	12,200	0	0	10
Bachelor's degree	13,215	5,730	7,485	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,405	580	830	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,145	590	555	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,015	2,285	2,725	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,515	900	610	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,920	44,105	47,820	205	110	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,860	17,460	18,400	160	80	75
Education	3,900	1,065	2,830	0	0	0
13. Education	3,895	1,070	2,830	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,190	1,000	1,190	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	215	110	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Humanities	3,855	1,495	2,365	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	305	80	230	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,170	375	800	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	270	575	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	320	185	135	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	200	85	0	0	0
54. History	690	370	320	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	220	15	200	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,455	2,620	4,840	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	660	260	400	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,040	75	970	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	945	325	620	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	25	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,115	300	820	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,445	1,625	1,820	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,020	4,390	5,625	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,045	175	870	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,960	4,220	4,740	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,525	1,910	1,615	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,580	700	880	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	595	305	290	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,220	840	380	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,860	1,175	685	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	820	385	0	0	0
25. Library science	185	35	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	415	280	130	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	40	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,945	9,005	940	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	470	370	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,995	2,455	540	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,375	2,145	225	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,615	1,595	15	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,470	20	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,005	965	35	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	405	310	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	220	210	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	185	105	0	10	0
Health and related fields	10,180	2,440	7,740	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,045	490	560	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,590	1,630	6,960	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	540	325	215	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,410	1,140	1,265	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,395	350	1,045	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	730	545	185	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	235	30	0	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,775	26,535	29,245	135	75	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,565	7,435	7,125	100	50	50
Education	2,705	730	1,975	0	0	0
13. Education	2,705	730	1,975	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,580	695	890	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	130	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,390	560	835	0	0	0
Humanities	2,720	1,015	1,705	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	50	185	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	790	250	545	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	580	170	405	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	125	100	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	130	75	0	0	0
54. History	520	275	250	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	10	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,625	1,820	3,805	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	190	340	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	45	740	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	750	185	560	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	15	130	0	0	0
42. Psychology	805	185	615	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,550	1,175	1,375	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,550	3,195	4,350	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	135	680	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,720	3,060	3,660	0	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,525	1,335	1,190	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	490	655	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	225	180	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	905	590	320	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,520	965	550	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,060	720	340	0	0	10
25. Library science	120	20	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	285	195	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,105	6,370	740	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	395	310	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,235	1,795	445	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,730	1,560	170	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,080	10	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,045	1,040	10	0	0	0
48. Precision production	605	585	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	315	250	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	170	165	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	145	80	10	0	0
Health and related fields	7,535	1,780	5,755	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	800	370	425	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,315	1,175	5,140	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	425	235	190	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,775	875	900	0	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	275	735	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	580	435	145	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	160	15	0	0	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,920	44,110	47,820	205	110	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,860	17,460	18,405	160	80	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,065	26,650	29,410	50	25	25
Location of study inside Canada	45,560	21,480	24,085	50	25	25
Same as province or territory of residence	43,065	20,395	22,670	45	25	20
Different than province or territory of residence	2,495	1,085	1,410	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,500	5,175	5,325	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,005	1,070	935	0	0	0
Philippines	340	90	240	0	0	0
India	760	345	415	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,480	830	645	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	850	375	475	0	0	0
France	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other	5,005	2,410	2,585	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,780	26,535	29,245	140	70	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,435	7,125	100	50	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,215	19,095	22,120	40	20	15
Location of study inside Canada	33,855	15,655	18,195	35	20	20
Same as province or territory of residence	32,080	14,900	17,180	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	1,775	755	1,020	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,365	3,435	3,925	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,475	735	740	0	0	0
Philippines	230	55	170	0	0	0
India	570	260	310	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	595	300	295	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	315	395	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other	3,735	1,740	1,990	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,925	44,105	47,815	205	105	100
In the labour force	57,935	29,935	28,000	80	55	30
Employed	54,015	27,825	26,190	65	45	20
Unemployed	3,920	2,110	1,815	20	10	10
Not in the labour force	33,985	14,170	19,815	120	50	65
Participation rate	63.0	67.9	58.6	39.0	52.4	30.0
Employment rate	58.8	63.1	54.8	31.7	42.9	20.0
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.0	6.5	25.0	18.2	33.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,920	44,105	47,815	210	110	100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,890	13,280	18,610	135	60	75
Worked	60,035	30,830	29,210	70	50	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,885	16,705	13,180	35	25	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,145	14,120	16,025	35	30	10
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.8	42.2	39.6	38.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,935	29,935	28,005	85	55	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	680	665	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,595	29,250	27,340	65	45	20
Employee	49,575	24,940	24,630	60	45	20
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,020	4,310	2,710	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,935	29,935	28,000	85	55	30
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	680	665	20	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,595	29,250	27,340	70	45	20
0 Management occupations	6,535	4,025	2,510	10	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,030	2,705	5,330	10	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,145	3,410	740	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	5,555	1,410	4,145	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,325	3,440	5,890	10	10	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,995	870	1,125	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,365	5,720	6,650	15	10	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,710	5,425	285	15	15	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	905	700	205	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,025	1,545	470	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,930	29,935	28,005	85	50	30
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,340	680	660	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,595	29,250	27,340	70	45	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	185	160	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	240	180	60	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,270	2,920	350	10	0	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,340	4,115	1,220	15	15	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,970	1,415	555	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,215	3,090	3,120	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,730	1,315	415	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,270	815	450	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,495	1,210	1,285	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,095	590	505	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,360	2,520	1,845	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	45	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,115	1,365	750	0	0	0
61 Educational services	7,625	2,765	4,860	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	8,550	1,960	6,595	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,225	675	550	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,605	1,570	2,040	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,090	905	1,190	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,890	1,555	1,330	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,010	27,825	26,190	60	45	20
Worked at home	4,180	2,095	2,085	0	0	10
Worked outside Canada	345	215	135	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,315	3,835	1,480	20	15	10
Worked at usual place	44,170	21,685	22,485	40	25	10
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,165	21,685	22,480	40	25	15
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,400	13,535	16,865	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	35	25	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,650	8,085	5,575	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,480	25,515	23,965	65	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,800	20,645	18,160	50	35	15
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,425	1,495	1,930	10	10	0
Public transit	4,095	1,775	2,320	0	0	10
Walked	1,975	940	1,040	0	0	0
Bicycle	715	460	255	0	0	0
Other method	465	205	260	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,480	25,520	23,965	60	45	20
Less than 15 minutes	10,575	4,535	6,040	20	20	0
15 to 29 minutes	20,410	9,875	10,535	25	15	10
30 to 44 minutes	8,680	4,895	3,785	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	4,030	2,460	1,570	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	5,785	3,750	2,040	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,485	25,515	23,965	60	45	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,090	2,335	755	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,185	5,095	3,085	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,340	6,105	6,235	20	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,995	5,150	6,845	15	10	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,350	2,850	3,495	10	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,530	3,980	3,550	10	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,960	31,815	30,140	75	50	25
Single responses	61,480	31,580	29,905	75	55	25
Official languages	61,120	31,395	29,730	75	50	25
English	60,840	31,315	29,520	75	50	25
French	285	75	205	0	0	0
Non-official languages	360	185	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	190	175	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	75	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	470	235	240	0	0	0
English and French	110	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	360	185	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,955	31,815	30,140	75	50	25
None	59,620	30,770	28,850	70	50	25
English	415	150	265	0	0	0
French	675	235	440	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,195	620	580	0	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	620	575	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	35	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,730	52,720	56,010	255	135	120
Non-movers	96,965	46,845	50,120	235	125	110
Movers	11,770	5,880	5,885	25	10	10
Non-migrants	7,215	3,655	3,560	15	10	10
Migrants	4,555	2,225	2,330	0	0	0
Internal migrants	3,260	1,555	1,705	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	2,890	1,360	1,530	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	365	195	170	0	0	0
External migrants	1,295	670	625	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,510	50,530	53,980	250	135	115
Non-movers	69,105	33,405	35,700	195	110	90
Movers	35,405	17,130	18,280	55	25	30
Non-migrants	20,940	10,215	10,725	35	15	15
Migrants	14,465	6,910	7,555	20	10	15
Internal migrants	10,350	4,920	5,430	20	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	9,265	4,435	4,825	15	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,090	480	605	0	0	10
External migrants	4,115	1,990	2,120	0	0	0