Census Profile, 2016 Census
Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Aylesford, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Huron--Bruce
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Aylesford, CFA
Nova Scotia
[Designated place]
Data quality , Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Aylesford, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 106,570 ... ... 833 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 104,842 ... ... 892 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.6 ... ... -6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 52,577 ... ... 412 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,992 ... ... 396 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.0 ... ... 202.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,601.68 ... ... 4.11 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 106,570 52,655 53,915 835 405 430
0 to 14 years 17,695 8,975 8,715 115 65 55
0 to 4 years 6,145 3,125 3,020 40 25 15
5 to 9 years 5,870 2,975 2,895 35 20 15
10 to 14 years 5,680 2,880 2,795 35 20 15
15 to 64 years 65,000 32,410 32,590 530 260 270
15 to 19 years 5,975 3,040 2,935 55 30 25
20 to 24 years 5,785 2,920 2,860 35 20 15
25 to 29 years 5,590 2,855 2,735 40 20 20
30 to 34 years 5,875 2,920 2,955 55 25 35
35 to 39 years 5,455 2,765 2,695 50 20 25
40 to 44 years 5,190 2,625 2,565 50 25 30
45 to 49 years 5,765 2,840 2,920 60 30 30
50 to 54 years 7,845 3,825 4,015 50 25 25
55 to 59 years 8,805 4,335 4,465 80 35 45
60 to 64 years 8,720 4,275 4,450 55 30 25
65 years and over 23,875 11,270 12,605 190 85 105
65 to 69 years 8,065 4,055 4,010 55 25 35
70 to 74 years 5,765 2,870 2,895 45 25 20
75 to 79 years 4,050 1,935 2,115 35 15 20
80 to 84 years 3,000 1,405 1,595 35 20 20
85 years and over 3,000 1,010 1,990 15 5 15
85 to 89 years 1,955 730 1,230 10 5 5
90 to 94 years 835 240 590 5 0 5
95 to 99 years 185 40 145 0 0 0
100 years and over 25 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.0 16.2 13.8 16.0 12.8
15 to 64 years 61.0 61.6 60.4 63.5 64.2 62.8
65 years and over 22.4 21.4 23.4 22.8 21.0 24.4
85 years and over 2.8 1.9 3.7 1.8 1.2 3.5
Average age of the population 43.7 43.0 44.5 44.7 42.8 46.5
Median age of the population 46.5 45.4 47.6 46.7 44.8 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,995 ... ... 400 ... ...
Single-detached house 35,895 ... ... 270 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,350 ... ... 110 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,185 ... ... 75 ... ...
Row house 1,765 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 385 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,850 ... ... 25 ... ...
Other single-attached house 160 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 745 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,990 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 person 12,250 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 persons 17,720 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 5,350 ... ... 45 ... ...
4 persons 5,225 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,445 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 104,160 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 88,875 43,675 45,200 720 340 375
Married or living common law 56,840 28,460 28,380 405 205 205
Married 49,090 24,600 24,490 320 160 160
Living common law 7,750 3,865 3,885 90 45 45
Not married and not living common law 32,035 15,215 16,820 310 140 175
Never married 18,800 10,550 8,255 180 100 80
Separated 2,465 1,195 1,265 25 5 15
Divorced 4,510 2,090 2,420 55 20 35
Widowed 6,260 1,380 4,880 55 15 45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,270 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 persons 17,885 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 persons 5,310 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 5,030 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,045 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,270 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total couple families 27,935 ... ... 200 ... ...
Married couples 24,060 ... ... 155 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,870 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,335 ... ... 50 ... ...
Female parent 2,490 ... ... 45 ... ...
Male parent 845 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,935 ... ... 200 ... ...
Couples without children 15,930 ... ... 130 ... ...
Couples with children 12,000 ... ... 65 ... ...
1 child 4,310 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 4,735 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 2,955 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,335 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 child 1,950 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 995 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 390 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,185 7,420 7,765 190 90 100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,995 ... ... 400 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,540 ... ... 230 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 15,640 ... ... 125 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,900 ... ... 105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 365 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,090 ... ... 155 ... ...
One-person households 12,250 ... ... 135 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 835 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 104,985 52,155 52,830 835 405 430
English only 99,995 50,035 49,960 780 380 395
French only 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and French 4,305 1,760 2,545 55 25 30
Neither English nor French 675 350 320 0 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 104,985 52,150 52,830 835 405 425
English 103,465 51,405 52,060 820 395 425
French 775 375 400 20 10 5
English and French 80 30 50 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 660 345 320 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 815 385 425 15 10 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.8 2.5 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 104,980 52,155 52,830 835 405 425
Single responses 104,445 51,910 52,530 830 405 430
Official languages 96,395 47,880 48,515 820 405 425
English 95,540 47,470 48,070 805 390 415
French 855 405 450 20 10 10
Non-official languages 8,045 4,030 4,015 10 5 5
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,040 4,025 4,010 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 50 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 45 25 0 0 0
Amharic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 35 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 145 55 90 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 50 70 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 15 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,245 3,655 3,595 5 0 5
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 480 235 250 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 460 220 235 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Czech 45 30 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 160 70 85 0 0 0
Russian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Serbian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,815 2,910 2,905 5 0 5
Afrikaans 30 10 20 0 0 0
Danish 55 25 25 0 0 0
Dutch 1,600 810 790 5 0 0
Frisian 35 20 15 0 0 0
German 4,045 2,015 2,025 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 420 220 200 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 380 205 180 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 95 45 45 0 0 0
Hindi 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 135 80 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 470 250 215 0 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 65 45 5 0 0
Portuguese 110 55 50 0 0 0
Romanian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Spanish 190 105 85 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 95 40 55 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 15 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 70 85 5 0 0
Chinese languages 155 75 85 5 0 0
Cantonese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 30 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 25 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Lao 60 30 20 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 130 65 65 0 0 0
Estonian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 545 245 295 0 5 0
English and French 145 55 90 5 0 0
English and non-official language 375 185 200 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 104,985 52,155 52,830 830 405 430
Single responses 104,025 51,690 52,325 835 405 430
Official languages 100,065 49,675 50,395 830 400 430
English 99,915 49,610 50,305 830 400 425
French 155 65 85 5 0 5
Non-official languages 3,950 2,020 1,935 5 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,945 2,015 1,930 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,610 1,845 1,770 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 20 0 0 0
Russian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Serbian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,080 1,555 1,525 0 0 0
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 265 135 130 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,765 1,395 1,370 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 215 110 105 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 200 105 95 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 30 30 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 45 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 160 100 60 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 95 70 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Lao 30 15 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 965 460 505 0 0 0
English and French 65 30 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 885 425 460 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 104,985 52,155 52,830 830 405 430
None 101,390 50,440 50,955 815 395 425
English 1,090 540 550 5 0 0
French 575 235 340 10 10 5
Non-official language 1,885 925 955 0 0 0
Aboriginal 15 10 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,870 915 950 5 0 0
English and French 0 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 10 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 86,505 42,750 43,750 715 340 375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,260 41,880 42,375 690 330 360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,550 43,878 27,248 25,312 30,144 22,432
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,300 41,880 42,420 685 325 360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,252 38,896 25,146 23,616 27,136 21,483
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,725 39,365 38,365 560 285 275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,109 41,357 22,720 23,488 27,392 19,072
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,450 28,010 32,440 555 245 310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,765 7,589 7,871 8,288 7,696 8,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,315 33,435 28,880 440 225 215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,644 37,369 23,586 25,856 29,760 22,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 86,500 42,770 43,735 720 330 390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,200 41,885 42,310 685 310 370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,499 56,909 36,194 33,200 36,821 30,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,250 41,890 42,365 685 315 370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,658 46,405 30,999 28,727 31,281 26,562
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 77,650 39,470 38,180 545 270 275
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,724 54,376 32,712 32,021 35,508 28,564
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,245 28,110 32,140 530 205 325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,632 8,448 8,792 9,823 9,255 10,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,310 33,535 28,775 415 210 210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,895 49,998 32,451 33,408 33,845 32,964
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 86,500 42,765 43,735 725 330 390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 30,310 18,420 11,895 220 110 105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,066 54,327 42,983 42,544 43,680 41,388
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,121 69,426 50,813 44,958 44,899 45,020
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.8 90.3 81.3 76.9 83.0 70.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.4 70.0 60.7 61.9 63.5 57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.2 9.7 18.7 23.5 18.2 29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 86,505 42,750 43,750 715 340 375
Without total income 2,245 875 1,370 30 15 20
With total income 84,255 41,880 42,380 690 325 355
Percentage with total income 97.4 98.0 96.9 96.5 95.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,395 3,935 6,460 100 45 55
$10,000 to $19,999 14,555 5,460 9,095 160 60 105
$20,000 to $29,999 12,450 5,150 7,305 135 65 70
$30,000 to $39,999 10,150 4,555 5,590 100 55 50
$40,000 to $49,999 9,035 4,555 4,485 75 35 45
$50,000 to $59,999 6,645 3,805 2,840 40 30 10
$60,000 to $69,999 4,925 3,115 1,810 35 25 10
$70,000 to $79,999 3,610 2,295 1,315 15 5 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,595 1,655 940 15 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 2,240 1,395 845 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 7,655 5,960 1,695 10 5 0
$100,000 to $149,999 4,955 3,675 1,280 5 5 5
$150,000 and over 2,705 2,285 415 5 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 86,505 42,750 43,755 720 340 380
Without after-tax income 2,200 870 1,330 30 10 15
With after-tax income 84,300 41,880 42,420 685 325 360
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 98.0 96.9 95.1 95.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,990 4,035 6,960 105 45 60
$10,000 to $19,999 15,190 5,715 9,475 170 60 110
$20,000 to $29,999 14,425 6,090 8,335 145 70 75
$30,000 to $39,999 12,115 5,770 6,340 125 65 65
$40,000 to $49,999 9,735 5,380 4,350 65 45 20
$50,000 to $59,999 6,520 4,015 2,500 45 20 20
$60,000 to $69,999 4,255 2,710 1,545 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 3,300 2,140 1,160 10 10 5
$80,000 and over 7,780 6,030 1,755 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 2,180 1,480 700 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,605 1,220 385 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 3,995 3,330 665 0 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 86,500 42,755 43,750 715 340 380
Without employment income 24,190 9,320 14,875 270 110 160
With employment income 62,310 33,430 28,875 440 230 215
Percentage with employment income 72.0 78.2 66.0 61.5 67.6 56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,945 5,820 5,125 60 30 25
$5,000 to $9,999 5,530 2,255 3,270 45 15 30
$10,000 to $19,999 8,250 3,605 4,645 75 30 40
$20,000 to $29,999 6,665 2,875 3,790 70 40 30
$30,000 to $39,999 6,430 2,940 3,495 55 30 25
$40,000 to $49,999 5,770 3,115 2,660 50 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 4,165 2,550 1,615 35 25 10
$60,000 to $69,999 2,935 1,905 1,025 25 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 2,130 1,395 740 15 10 5
$80,000 and over 9,490 6,975 2,520 15 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,735 1,090 650 5 0 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,760 1,040 720 5 0 0
$100,000 and over 5,990 4,845 1,145 5 0 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,990 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,410 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,983 ... ... 43,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,250 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,149 ... ... 24,768 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,694 ... ... 23,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 31,745 ... ... 260 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,827 ... ... 58,581 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,817 ... ... 52,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,995 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 88,999 ... ... 57,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,036 ... ... 49,374 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,225 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,409 ... ... 36,042 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,273 ... ... 30,405 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 31,765 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,006 ... ... 68,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,415 ... ... 59,480 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,995 ... ... 395 ... ...
Under $5,000 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 415 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,085 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,520 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,075 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,620 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,980 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,010 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,915 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,800 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,510 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,195 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,095 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,715 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,435 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,195 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,550 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,270 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,560 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,815 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,990 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 485 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,100 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,590 ... ... 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,295 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,895 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,245 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,295 ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,280 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,160 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,095 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,740 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,475 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,975 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,525 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,410 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,485 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,660 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,270 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 31,165 ... ... 245 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,895 ... ... 58,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,869 ... ... 52,992 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15,465 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,320 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,129 ... ... 50,219 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,085 ... ... 70 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,921 ... ... 78,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,458 ... ... 69,376 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,145 ... ... 45 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,061 ... ... 32,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,293 ... ... 31,936 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 31,160 ... ... 255 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,226 ... ... 67,828 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,538 ... ... 59,101 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15,415 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,496 ... ... 72,369 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,222 ... ... 62,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,110 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,934 ... ... 77,206 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,984 ... ... 67,281 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,165 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,370 ... ... 37,023 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,709 ... ... 33,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,985 6,835 7,150 185 85 95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,710 38,260 30,368 24,160 28,672 21,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,564 33,997 28,128 23,200 25,280 21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,940 6,710 7,230 155 55 100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,666 50,736 40,963 35,124 47,251 28,587
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,981 41,135 35,055 29,717 36,898 25,846
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 104,160 51,705 52,450 830 400 425
In the bottom half of the distribution 49,400 23,705 25,690 645 315 335
In the bottom decile 8,355 4,110 4,245 135 55 80
In the second decile 10,210 4,580 5,635 140 70 75
In the third decile 10,480 4,955 5,530 120 60 60
In the fourth decile 10,065 4,915 5,150 140 70 65
In the fifth decile 10,285 5,145 5,140 110 55 55
In the top half of the distribution 54,760 28,000 26,760 185 90 90
In the sixth decile 10,495 5,305 5,190 80 45 35
In the seventh decile 11,170 5,620 5,550 50 20 30
In the eighth decile 11,205 5,735 5,465 30 15 15
In the ninth decile 11,465 5,830 5,630 10 5 10
In the top decile 10,430 5,510 4,920 15 10 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 104,160 51,710 52,450 830 400 425
0 to 17 years 21,165 10,770 10,400 150 80 65
0 to 5 years 7,265 3,685 3,585 50 25 25
18 to 64 years 60,785 30,185 30,600 490 240 255
65 years and over 22,210 10,760 11,450 190 85 105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,460 6,325 7,140 210 95 110
0 to 17 years 3,710 1,910 1,800 50 30 20
0 to 5 years 1,460 745 715 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 7,210 3,415 3,795 110 50 60
65 years and over 2,540 995 1,545 50 20 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.9 12.2 13.6 25.3 23.8 25.9
0 to 17 years (%) 17.5 17.7 17.3 33.3 37.5 30.8
0 to 5 years (%) 20.1 20.2 19.9 30.0 40.0 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.9 11.3 12.4 22.4 20.8 23.5
65 years and over (%) 11.4 9.2 13.5 26.3 23.5 33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,440 2,235 2,205 70 35 40
0 to 17 years 1,130 575 555 20 10 10
0 to 5 years 500 240 250 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 3,010 1,535 1,475 50 25 30
65 years and over 300 125 175 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.3 4.2 8.4 8.8 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.3 5.3 13.3 12.5 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 6.9 6.5 7.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.1 4.8 10.2 10.4 11.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.2 1.5 2.6 0.0 4.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 104,160 51,705 52,450 845 410 435
Official languages 103,525 51,440 52,080 845 405 440
English 103,515 51,430 52,080 845 405 440
French 4,235 1,770 2,465 40 20 25
Non-official languages 9,530 4,740 4,790 15 0 15
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,520 4,740 4,780 15 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 80 80 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 70 55 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 50 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 15 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 50 80 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 45 70 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,585 4,310 4,270 15 0 10
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 430 215 215 0 0 0
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 415 210 210 0 0 0
Belarusan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Czech 60 35 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 45 60 0 0 0
Russian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Serbian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,620 3,320 3,295 10 0 10
Afrikaans 35 15 25 0 0 0
Danish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Dutch 1,975 1,020 955 10 0 0
Frisian 50 35 15 0 0 0
German 4,950 2,460 2,495 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 0 0 0
Greek 95 65 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 650 325 320 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 590 315 275 0 0 0
Bengali 40 15 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 200 105 100 0 0 0
Hindi 295 175 120 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 80 55 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 180 95 90 0 0 0
Iranian languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 15 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 895 455 445 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 180 105 80 0 0 0
Portuguese 125 55 70 0 0 0
Romanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 590 300 295 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 45 25 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dinka 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 60 75 0 0 0
American Sign Language 35 15 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 105 45 60 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages 160 80 80 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 40 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Lao 75 40 35 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 150 60 85 0 0 0
Estonian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 95 35 60 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 104,160 51,705 52,450 845 410 435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 102,515 50,925 51,590 835 405 425
Canadian citizens aged under 18 21,100 10,735 10,365 175 105 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 81,410 40,190 41,220 660 305 355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,645 780 860 10 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 104,155 51,705 52,450 845 410 435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 96,000 47,650 48,345 805 395 410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,980 3,970 4,010 40 10 30
Before 1981 4,730 2,410 2,325 30 10 25
1981 to 1990 725 310 425 0 10 0
1991 to 2000 965 490 470 10 10 0
2001 to 2010 1,035 525 515 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 560 270 285 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 480 250 225 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 525 250 280 0 0 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 170 80 95 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,985 3,975 4,010 45 15 30
Under 5 years 1,285 655 625 15 0 10
5 to 14 years 1,875 930 945 10 0 0
15 to 24 years 1,905 915 995 15 0 10
25 to 44 years 2,600 1,325 1,275 0 0 0
45 years and over 320 150 175 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,985 3,975 4,010 45 15 30
Americas 1,125 490 640 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 30 15 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 15 15 0 0 0
Mexico 205 90 115 0 0 0
Peru 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 45 30 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 630 235 390 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 155 75 85 0 0 0
Europe 5,570 2,855 2,720 35 10 25
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 40 20 25 0 0 0
France 40 15 25 0 0 0
Germany 655 325 330 0 0 0
Greece 45 30 15 0 0 0
Hungary 30 10 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 110 55 55 0 0 0
Italy 80 55 25 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,365 785 580 10 0 10
Poland 90 45 50 0 0 0
Portugal 70 35 35 0 0 0
Romania 65 25 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 40 20 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 10 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,360 1,135 1,220 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 530 265 265 0 0 0
Africa 200 115 85 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Kenya 40 20 20 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 25 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 80 45 35 0 0 0
Asia 1,055 500 560 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 55 80 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 340 175 160 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 15 30 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 25 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 120 50 70 0 0 0
Philippines 140 50 90 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 20 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 135 75 60 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 525 250 275 10 0 10
Americas 125 55 75 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 30 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 15 35 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 150 85 65 0 0 0
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 15 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 95 60 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 10 0 0 0
Africa 65 30 40 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 15 0 0 0
Asia 180 80 105 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 70 25 40 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 40 25 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 20 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 104,160 51,710 52,450 845 410 440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,455 4,210 4,250 55 25 30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,020 6,450 6,570 90 35 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 82,680 41,045 41,635 705 350 360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,380 1,635 1,745 15 10 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,990 1,045 945 10 10 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 725 600 125 10 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,265 445 815 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 985 380 610 10 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 350 185 165 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 30 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 104,155 51,705 52,450 845 410 435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,770 795 975 15 0 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,710 770 940 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 975 425 555 10 0 0
Métis 730 340 390 10 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 20 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 102,390 50,910 51,480 825 400 430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 104,155 51,705 52,450 850 405 440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 630 265 370 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 103,525 51,445 52,080 840 405 440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 104,160 51,710 52,450 845 410 440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 330 170 155 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 330 175 155 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 165 80 80 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 160 80 75 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,590 1,125 1,465 40 15 25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,555 1,110 1,445 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,850 825 1,030 35 10 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 680 280 400 10 10 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 101,235 50,410 50,830 805 395 410
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 104,155 51,705 52,450 845 405 435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,360 1,160 1,195 15 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 745 385 355 0 10 0
Chinese 260 105 150 0 0 0
Black 365 230 130 0 0 0
Filipino 210 85 125 0 0 0
Latin American 120 45 70 0 0 0
Arab 95 50 45 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 75 85 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 65 20 50 0 0 0
Korean 110 50 65 0 0 0
Japanese 70 25 45 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 20 30 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 110 60 50 0 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 101,800 50,545 51,255 835 405 430
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 104,155 51,705 52,450 845 405 440
North American Aboriginal origins 2,920 1,295 1,625 40 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,050 920 1,130 30 10 20
Inuit 35 10 20 0 0 0
Métis 875 380 495 10 0 10
Other North American origins 35,365 17,475 17,895 455 220 235
Acadian 35 15 20 0 0 0
American 1,040 580 460 0 0 0
Canadian 34,745 17,140 17,610 455 220 235
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 65 30 30 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Québécois 35 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 84,045 41,450 42,595 545 255 295
British Isles origins 61,345 29,910 31,430 450 210 240
Channel Islander 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cornish 25 10 20 0 0 0
English 34,865 16,725 18,135 295 135 155
Irish 27,270 13,100 14,170 165 80 85
Manx 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 31,065 15,015 16,050 180 100 85
Welsh 2,150 980 1,165 30 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,295 1,090 1,205 10 10 0
French origins 9,060 4,200 4,860 100 50 50
Alsatian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,040 4,195 4,845 95 50 50
Western European origins (except French origins) 38,055 18,885 19,170 190 95 90
Austrian 560 250 310 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 665 350 310 10 10 0
Dutch 11,025 5,555 5,470 95 40 55
Flemish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Frisian 30 10 15 0 0 0
German 27,075 13,240 13,830 100 60 40
Luxembourger 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 2,405 1,225 1,180 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,900 870 1,030 10 0 0
Danish 600 300 300 0 0 0
Finnish 305 115 185 0 0 0
Icelandic 80 50 30 0 0 0
Norwegian 400 170 235 0 0 0
Swedish 500 190 305 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 125 65 60 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,700 2,775 2,925 10 0 10
Bulgarian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 310 150 165 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 130 75 55 10 0 0
Estonian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 750 315 435 0 0 0
Latvian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 140 75 65 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,030 1,010 1,015 0 0 0
Romanian 270 160 105 0 0 0
Russian 740 360 375 0 0 0
Slovak 210 75 140 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,590 780 810 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,420 1,645 1,775 20 15 0
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 200 100 100 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 255 145 110 0 0 0
Italian 1,865 925 945 15 10 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Maltese 95 40 60 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 425 210 220 10 0 10
Serbian 110 55 60 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Spanish 380 155 225 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 125 60 75 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 275 125 150 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 120 50 70 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 125 55 70 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 430 270 160 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 35 20 10 0 0 0
Dominican 35 10 25 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 235 145 90 0 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 55 25 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 465 240 225 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 25 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 40 20 15 0 0 0
Mexican 205 100 105 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 355 190 165 10 0 0
Central and West African origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 30 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 65 55 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 45 10 40 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 165 80 85 15 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 160 75 85 15 10 10
Asian origins 2,035 995 1,035 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 390 205 180 0 0 0
Afghan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 10 0 0 0
Armenian 60 40 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 80 25 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 30 20 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 70 40 35 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 10 15 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 15 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 805 440 370 0 0 10
Bangladeshi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 595 330 270 10 0 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 165 85 85 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 885 390 495 10 0 0
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 325 135 190 0 0 10
Filipino 200 85 115 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 40 65 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 50 60 0 0 0
Laotian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 50 20 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 25 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 125 70 55 0 0 0
Australian 100 60 40 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,995 ... ... 395 ... ...
Owner 34,855 ... ... 250 ... ...
Renter 9,135 ... ... 145 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,995 ... ... 400 ... ...
Condominium 1,585 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 42,405 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,990 ... ... 395 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,795 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,565 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 bedrooms 17,855 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,710 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,995 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,110 ... ... 105 ... ...
5 rooms 5,540 ... ... 70 ... ...
6 rooms 6,870 ... ... 45 ... ...
7 rooms 7,195 ... ... 50 ... ...
8 or more rooms 18,285 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,995 ... ... 400 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 43,720 ... ... 395 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 270 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,990 ... ... 400 ... ...
Suitable 43,215 ... ... 385 ... ...
Not suitable 775 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,995 ... ... 395 ... ...
1960 or before 17,740 ... ... 150 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,715 ... ... 80 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,455 ... ... 45 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,615 ... ... 35 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,880 ... ... 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,445 ... ... 50 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,140 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,990 ... ... 400 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 41,270 ... ... 370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,725 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,990 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,535 ... ... 275 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,065 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,990 ... ... 395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 935 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,350 ... ... 50 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,890 ... ... 50 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,420 ... ... 50 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,920 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,390 ... ... 75 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,510 ... ... 75 ... ...
85 years and over 1,570 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 40,915 ... ... 400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,835 ... ... 300 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,080 ... ... 100 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,310 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 32,055 ... ... 250 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.3 ... ... 52.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 915 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,112 ... ... 817 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,824 ... ... 150,465 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 305,789 ... ... 161,140 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,920 ... ... 145 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.9 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.3 ... ... 44.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 818 ... ... 829 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 825 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 86,505 42,765 43,735 725 330 395
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,045 10,275 8,765 195 100 95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 23,865 11,510 12,355 215 100 115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 43,590 20,975 22,615 315 130 185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,615 6,525 2,090 65 50 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,330 2,095 1,230 25 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,290 4,435 855 45 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,880 8,890 12,995 155 40 115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,640 685 960 10 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,450 4,875 6,570 95 40 50
Bachelor's degree 8,370 3,490 4,875 60 20 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 875 280 600 10 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 285 180 110 10 10 0
Master's degree 1,740 815 925 0 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 180 115 65 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 52,600 26,090 26,515 390 175 215
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,535 4,450 3,085 75 50 20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,350 7,170 7,175 115 50 65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,720 14,460 16,255 205 75 130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,570 4,280 1,290 35 25 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,065 1,320 745 10 0 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,510 2,960 550 25 20 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,090 6,610 9,480 105 25 80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 945 415 530 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,110 3,150 4,960 60 20 40
Bachelor's degree 6,005 2,385 3,620 45 10 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 655 175 480 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 90 95 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,180 455 725 10 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 45 40 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 86,500 42,770 43,735 720 330 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 42,910 21,785 21,120 410 200 210
Education 3,165 730 2,435 20 0 15
13. Education 3,165 730 2,435 20 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,080 410 665 0 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 140 30 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 905 275 635 10 0 0
Humanities 1,610 575 1,035 20 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 20 45 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 375 80 290 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 455 150 305 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 105 40 70 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 290 155 135 0 0 0
54. History 250 120 130 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,685 765 2,920 25 10 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 295 90 205 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,200 40 1,160 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 605 140 465 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 65 0 0 0
42. Psychology 505 125 385 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 985 360 625 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 6,680 1,915 4,765 85 30 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 700 95 605 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,955 1,810 4,150 80 20 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,205 725 480 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 410 140 275 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 105 80 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 360 300 60 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 245 180 70 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 825 490 335 10 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 595 375 215 10 10 0
25. Library science 55 10 50 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 160 95 60 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,860 11,115 750 55 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 215 155 65 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,490 1,265 230 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,590 2,325 260 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,900 2,870 35 20 20 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,275 3,195 80 20 20 0
48. Precision production 1,385 1,310 80 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,445 1,825 620 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 2,105 1,575 530 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 245 90 0 0 0
Health and related fields 7,570 965 6,605 70 10 60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 720 335 385 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,815 610 6,200 70 10 60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,435 1,460 1,980 25 10 15
12. Personal and culinary services 1,875 245 1,630 20 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 925 605 320 0 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 615 590 25 0 0 0
Other 30 0 30 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 30 0 30 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 52,600 26,090 26,515 395 175 220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,885 11,625 10,265 185 105 85
Education 1,870 390 1,485 10 0 10
13. Education 1,875 390 1,485 10 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 700 250 455 0 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 65 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 615 185 430 10 10 0
Humanities 1,000 310 690 15 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 15 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 235 40 195 0 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 295 80 210 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 20 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 175 90 85 0 0 0
54. History 140 55 90 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 50 0 45 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,725 490 2,240 25 0 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 240 65 170 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 920 30 890 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 505 95 410 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 340 55 290 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 650 230 425 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 4,795 1,255 3,535 60 15 50
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 520 60 460 0 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,260 1,195 3,075 55 10 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 520 380 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 315 90 220 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 60 65 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 255 205 50 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 210 155 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 625 395 230 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 305 145 10 0 0
25. Library science 40 10 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 80 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,505 7,865 645 35 35 0
04. Architecture and related services 185 120 65 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,115 910 215 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,920 1,685 235 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,995 1,970 25 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,320 2,255 65 15 10 0
48. Precision production 965 920 45 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,795 1,290 510 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,520 1,090 430 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 200 75 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,235 635 4,600 35 0 35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 575 250 325 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,640 380 4,265 35 0 35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,545 1,070 1,475 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,360 165 1,195 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 715 450 270 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 455 440 15 0 0 0
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 86,505 42,765 43,735 725 335 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,910 21,790 21,120 410 200 210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 43,590 20,975 22,615 315 130 185
Location of study inside Canada 40,460 19,305 21,155 300 120 180
Same as province or territory of residence 38,815 18,515 20,300 240 90 155
Different than province or territory of residence 1,645 790 855 60 35 30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,135 1,670 1,460 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 770 365 400 10 10 0
Philippines 90 35 55 0 0 0
India 185 85 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 775 460 315 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 30 25 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 1,245 685 555 0 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 52,600 26,085 26,515 390 170 215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,885 11,625 10,260 185 105 85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,720 14,465 16,255 205 75 130
Location of study inside Canada 28,870 13,585 15,285 195 70 125
Same as province or territory of residence 27,810 13,080 14,735 170 55 115
Different than province or territory of residence 1,065 510 555 30 15 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,850 880 970 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 225 310 10 0 0
Philippines 70 25 45 0 0 0
India 165 75 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 290 155 140 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 30 30 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 715 365 350 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 86,500 42,770 43,740 725 330 390
In the labour force 54,710 29,245 25,470 405 215 190
Employed 51,715 27,640 24,070 365 190 175
Unemployed 2,995 1,605 1,395 40 20 15
Not in the labour force 31,790 13,520 18,265 320 120 205
Participation rate 63.2 68.4 58.2 55.9 65.2 48.7
Employment rate 59.8 64.6 55.0 50.3 57.6 44.9
Unemployment rate 5.5 5.5 5.5 9.9 9.3 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 86,505 42,765 43,735 725 330 395
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 28,600 11,945 16,655 295 110 185
Worked 57,900 30,820 27,080 430 225 205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 31,305 18,935 12,375 220 110 105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,595 11,885 14,705 210 110 105
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.4 43.0 43.0 41.7 44.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,710 29,240 25,470 405 210 190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 600 265 335 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 54,110 28,980 25,135 405 210 190
Employee 44,425 23,055 21,375 350 175 180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,685 5,920 3,760 50 35 15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,710 29,245 25,470 400 215 190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 600 265 340 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 54,110 28,975 25,135 400 215 190
0 Management occupations 7,460 4,850 2,615 15 20 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,305 1,435 4,870 50 20 30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,430 1,850 575 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 3,320 360 2,960 40 10 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,770 1,090 3,680 65 35 30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 950 350 600 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 11,280 4,035 7,245 55 15 40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,210 9,615 595 85 80 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,365 2,410 960 35 20 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,020 2,985 1,035 45 20 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,715 29,245 25,470 405 215 185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 600 265 335 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 54,110 28,980 25,130 400 210 190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 6,535 4,455 2,075 35 20 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 640 605 35 0 0 0
22 Utilities 4,560 3,490 1,075 0 0 0
23 Construction 4,955 4,455 495 35 30 0
31-33 Manufacturing 4,965 3,585 1,380 40 25 20
41 Wholesale trade 1,725 1,240 480 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 5,780 2,500 3,285 45 15 30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,880 1,385 500 15 0 10
51 Information and cultural industries 680 335 345 10 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 1,365 365 1,000 0 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 590 265 325 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,765 870 895 10 15 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,565 750 810 15 0 15
61 Educational services 2,915 590 2,320 25 10 15
62 Health care and social assistance 5,590 500 5,085 65 10 55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 865 345 520 10 10 10
72 Accommodation and food services 3,455 1,085 2,375 15 0 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,455 1,250 1,205 40 30 0
91 Public administration 1,795 900 900 30 20 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 51,710 27,640 24,075 365 190 170
Worked at home 7,225 3,980 3,240 10 10 0
Worked outside Canada 120 75 45 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,365 4,110 1,255 50 40 10
Worked at usual place 39,000 19,470 19,530 305 140 165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 39,000 19,470 19,535 305 140 165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 17,190 8,215 8,975 165 105 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,130 6,255 5,875 110 30 80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 9,540 4,920 4,625 25 10 15
Commute to a different province or territory 135 85 55 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,370 23,580 20,790 355 180 175
Car, truck, van - as a driver 37,935 20,480 17,450 275 120 160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,460 1,160 1,300 25 20 0
Public transit 310 155 160 0 0 10
Walked 2,860 1,245 1,615 45 40 10
Bicycle 355 245 110 0 0 0
Other method 450 300 150 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,370 23,580 20,790 355 180 170
Less than 15 minutes 18,915 9,015 9,895 95 60 35
15 to 29 minutes 13,310 7,135 6,170 190 95 90
30 to 44 minutes 6,865 3,920 2,945 60 20 40
45 to 59 minutes 2,750 1,690 1,055 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 2,530 1,815 720 10 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,370 23,580 20,790 355 180 175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,975 3,005 965 0 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,065 7,145 2,920 95 45 50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,510 6,275 5,235 95 65 30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,715 2,735 5,980 105 45 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,555 1,090 2,465 15 0 15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,545 3,320 3,220 40 25 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 59,405 31,555 27,850 450 225 220
Single responses 59,270 31,500 27,770 445 230 215
Official languages 58,350 30,985 27,365 445 225 215
English 58,255 30,960 27,295 440 225 220
French 95 30 70 10 0 0
Non-official languages 915 515 405 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 915 510 410 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 910 510 400 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 900 500 400 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 90 35 55 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 795 455 340 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 60 75 0 0 0
English and French 55 15 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 40 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 59,405 31,555 27,850 445 230 220
None 58,180 30,950 27,230 445 225 220
English 385 195 190 10 10 0
French 310 95 215 0 0 0
Non-official language 515 315 200 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 515 310 200 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 103,025 51,200 51,820 830 400 430
Non-movers 92,235 45,925 46,305 700 340 360
Movers 10,790 5,270 5,520 135 60 70
Non-migrants 4,435 2,245 2,195 55 20 30
Migrants 6,350 3,030 3,325 80 45 40
Internal migrants 6,070 2,900 3,170 80 45 40
Intraprovincial migrants 5,740 2,740 3,005 45 25 20
Interprovincial migrants 330 165 165 35 25 15
External migrants 285 130 155 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 98,030 48,800 49,230 800 380 420
Non-movers 69,020 34,715 34,305 565 290 275
Movers 29,010 14,090 14,920 235 90 140
Non-migrants 12,470 6,170 6,295 105 40 70
Migrants 16,545 7,915 8,625 130 55 80
Internal migrants 15,860 7,575 8,285 130 55 75
Intraprovincial migrants 15,115 7,225 7,885 90 35 55
Interprovincial migrants 750 345 400 40 20 20
External migrants 680 345 335 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Aylesford, CFA [Designated place], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 28, 2024).

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