Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Thetis Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kingston and the Islands Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Thetis Island Trust Area, IST British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Thetis Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,543	...	...	389	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,996	...	...	340	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,302	...	...	384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,451	...	...	178	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	330.4	...	...	12.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	355.75	...	...	31.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,540	56,285	61,255	390	195	195
0 to 14 years	17,230	8,845	8,385	25	10	15
0 to 4 years	5,630	2,915	2,715	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	5,925	2,995	2,935	10	5	5
10 to 14 years	5,670	2,930	2,745	10	5	0
15 to 64 years	77,420	37,565	39,860	200	95	110
15 to 19 years	6,465	3,250	3,220	15	5	5
20 to 24 years	9,110	4,445	4,665	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	8,825	4,400	4,420	15	5	10
30 to 34 years	7,900	3,920	3,980	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	7,090	3,520	3,560	5	5	0
40 to 44 years	6,460	3,185	3,280	20	10	10
45 to 49 years	7,155	3,435	3,720	20	5	10
50 to 54 years	8,700	4,205	4,500	25	15	10
55 to 59 years	8,275	3,785	4,485	35	15	20
60 to 64 years	7,445	3,420	4,025	55	20	30
65 years and over	22,895	9,880	13,020	165	95	75
65 to 69 years	6,925	3,100	3,820	85	50	40
70 to 74 years	5,285	2,415	2,870	40	20	15
75 to 79 years	3,980	1,775	2,205	15	10	5
80 to 84 years	3,240	1,365	1,875	15	10	5
85 years and over	3,470	1,220	2,250	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	2,165	840	1,325	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	1,010	305	700	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	270	70	200	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.7	13.7	6.4	5.1	7.7
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.7	65.1	51.3	48.7	56.4
65 years and over	19.5	17.6	21.3	42.3	48.7	38.5
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.7	1.3	2.6	0.0
Average age of the population	42.2	40.8	43.5	55.5	56.5	54.5
Median age of the population	41.7	39.7	43.6	62.9	63.4	62.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,450	...	...	175	...	...
Single-detached house	24,605	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,105	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,015	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	3,675	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,985	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,325	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,450	...	...	180	...	...
1 person	16,870	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	18,615	...	...	95	...	...
3 persons	7,295	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	5,865	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	2,810	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,545	...	...	355	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,315	47,445	52,870	365	190	180
Married or living common law	53,855	26,990	26,860	245	125	125
Married	42,755	21,495	21,260	200	100	100
Living common law	11,100	5,500	5,600	50	20	25
Not married and not living common law	46,460	20,450	26,010	120	60	60
Never married	29,120	15,000	14,115	75	35	30
Separated	3,340	1,410	1,925	10	5	5
Divorced	7,430	2,655	4,775	25	10	15
Widowed	6,570	1,380	5,190	15	5	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,090	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	18,165	...	...	100	...	...
3 persons	6,565	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	5,365	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,090	...	...	120	...	...
Total couple families	26,160	...	...	115	...	...
Married couples	20,610	...	...	90	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,930	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	4,715	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,160	...	...	115	...	...
Couples without children	14,395	...	...	95	...	...
Couples with children	11,765	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	4,930	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	4,945	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	3,765	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,635	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,535	11,635	14,895	75	40	40
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,455	...	...	175	...	...
One-census-family households	30,930	...	...	115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,910	...	...	90	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,025	...	...	25	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	580	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,940	...	...	60	...	...
One-person households	16,870	...	...	55	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,075	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	115,135	54,845	60,290	390	195	195
English only	98,700	47,490	51,210	350	175	175
French only	265	105	155	5	0	0
English and French	15,535	6,985	8,545	40	20	15
Neither English nor French	630	255	375	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	115,135	54,845	60,290	390	200	195
English	109,895	52,360	57,540	375	190	185
French	4,095	2,000	2,100	15	5	5
English and French	535	250	285	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	605	245	360	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,365	2,120	2,245	10	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	2.6	5.0	5.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	115,130	54,845	60,285	390	195	195
Single responses	113,440	54,065	59,370	385	195	190
Official languages	101,275	48,400	52,880	340	170	170
English	97,235	46,430	50,805	325	165	160
French	4,035	1,965	2,065	10	5	5
Non-official languages	12,165	5,665	6,500	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,135	5,650	6,480	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	895	460	435	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	870	450	425	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	820	425	395	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	155	330	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	250	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	115	105	5	5	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	95	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,500	3,530	3,970	40	15	25
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	490	625	5	0	5
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,080	475	605	10	0	5
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	105	40	60	5	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	385	165	225	0	5	0
Russian	245	110	135	5	0	5
Serbian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,485	610	875	25	10	15
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	75	30	40	0	0	5
Dutch	565	250	320	5	0	5
Frisian	15	5	15	0	0	0
German	740	290	450	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	160	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,635	870	770	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,180	630	550	0	0	0
Bengali	195	105	95	0	0	0
Gujarati	160	80	80	0	0	0
Hindi	200	115	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	100	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	320	180	145	0	0	0
Iranian languages	445	235	210	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	415	220	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,860	1,375	1,490	5	0	5
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	515	260	255	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,430	695	735	0	0	0
Romanian	80	30	55	0	0	0
Spanish	820	380	440	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	400	165	225	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,800	845	955	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,770	830	935	0	0	0
Cantonese	430	210	225	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,165	545	625	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	80	125	0	5	0
Estonian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,695	780	915	5	5	5
English and French	585	265	315	5	5	0
English and non-official language	965	450	510	5	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	115,135	54,845	60,285	395	195	195
Single responses	112,530	53,650	58,880	385	195	190
Official languages	107,655	51,365	56,295	375	190	190
English	105,620	50,365	55,255	380	190	185
French	2,035	1,005	1,035	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,875	2,285	2,585	5	5	5
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,860	2,280	2,580	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	215	235	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	215	235	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	60	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,615	1,230	1,380	5	5	5
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	150	180	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	145	175	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Russian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	60	85	0	5	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	820	410	410	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	555	270	280	0	0	0
Bengali	115	55	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hindi	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	150	70	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	245	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,160	535	630	5	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	625	290	330	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	380	175	210	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,025	490	540	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,025	485	535	0	0	0
Cantonese	205	95	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	755	365	390	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,600	1,195	1,410	5	0	5
English and French	450	220	230	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,025	925	1,105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	95	40	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	115,135	54,845	60,290	390	195	195
None	104,540	49,925	54,610	375	190	190
English	3,255	1,570	1,685	0	0	0
French	2,600	1,145	1,450	5	0	5
Non-official language	4,485	2,075	2,405	10	10	5
Aboriginal	45	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,440	2,055	2,385	10	5	0
English and French	75	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	55	70	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,330	45,820	51,505	335	165	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,965	44,160	49,805	325	160	160
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,763	40,133	30,911	27,072	36,160	21,696
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,995	44,160	49,835	320	165	160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,581	35,998	28,204	25,504	32,512	21,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,400	40,040	44,365	300	155	145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,959	39,381	27,578	21,280	30,272	14,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,020	30,680	39,340	280	140	135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,077	4,436	6,808	10,208	11,808	7,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,820	33,590	34,235	205	105	100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,499	34,403	27,412	10,144	10,592	8,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,375	45,830	51,545	365	170	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,940	44,150	49,790	355	160	185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,927	54,171	40,503	32,353	39,731	25,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,965	44,150	49,810	355	165	190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,277	44,577	34,578	28,799	35,239	23,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,520	40,010	44,510	325	155	170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,684	54,302	37,937	26,905	32,717	21,683
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,155	30,675	39,475	305	140	160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,800	7,148	8,307	8,744	10,260	7,411
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,955	33,600	34,355	210	100	110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,441	47,081	35,925	14,630	16,281	13,127
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,375	45,830	51,545	360	170	185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,960	16,430	14,530	65	30	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,825	59,635	49,498	14,814	0	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,379	68,118	55,887	23,272	0	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.4	83.7	76.3	77.6	77.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	66.8	61.8	36.2	38.4	29.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.6	16.3	23.2	22.1	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,325	45,820	51,505	335	170	165
Without total income	3,360	1,660	1,700	10	5	5
With total income	93,965	44,160	49,805	325	160	160
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.7	97.0	94.1	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,210	5,480	6,725	50	15	35
$10,000 to $19,999	16,550	6,670	9,885	70	30	40
$20,000 to $29,999	12,910	5,190	7,720	50	15	35
$30,000 to $39,999	10,725	4,650	6,075	40	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	9,435	4,250	5,190	40	20	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,450	3,570	3,875	20	20	0
$60,000 to $69,999	6,235	3,455	2,785	10	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,610	2,615	2,000	10	10	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,705	2,090	1,615	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	1,520	1,255	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,365	4,670	2,690	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,085	3,090	1,995	15	10	0
$150,000 and over	2,275	1,580	695	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,325	45,820	51,510	335	170	165
Without after-tax income	3,330	1,660	1,670	15	5	5
With after-tax income	93,995	44,165	49,835	325	160	160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.7	97.0	94.1	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,750	5,580	7,165	50	15	35
$10,000 to $19,999	17,315	6,980	10,340	75	35	40
$20,000 to $29,999	14,835	6,090	8,750	65	25	35
$30,000 to $39,999	12,675	5,620	7,050	40	25	15
$40,000 to $49,999	10,640	4,905	5,730	35	25	10
$50,000 to $59,999	8,150	4,460	3,690	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,875	3,410	2,460	10	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,200	2,310	1,895	10	10	5
$80,000 and over	7,555	4,810	2,750	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	1,475	1,100	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,380	870	510	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	3,605	2,465	1,140	5	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,325	45,820	51,505	335	165	165
Without employment income	29,505	12,230	17,275	135	60	65
With employment income	67,820	33,590	34,235	205	105	100
Percentage with employment income	69.7	73.3	66.5	61.2	63.6	60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,220	5,470	5,750	85	40	35
$5,000 to $9,999	6,020	2,680	3,340	20	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	9,100	4,035	5,065	35	15	25
$20,000 to $29,999	7,170	3,255	3,915	20	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	6,400	2,945	3,460	10	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	6,010	2,750	3,260	5	5	0
$50,000 to $59,999	4,830	2,345	2,485	5	10	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,465	1,845	0	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,215	1,865	1,350	0	5	0
$80,000 and over	9,555	5,790	3,765	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	1,505	1,215	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,130	1,140	990	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	4,705	3,145	1,555	10	5	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,450	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,346	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,588	...	...	52,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,870	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,206	...	...	28,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,826	...	...	26,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,580	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,048	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,420	...	...	63,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,657	...	...	61,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,708	...	...	54,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,840	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,274	...	...	26,435	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,772	...	...	23,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,620	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,843	...	...	76,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,758	...	...	67,591	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,455	...	...	175	...	...
Under $5,000	795	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	845	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,090	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,345	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,235	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,255	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,300	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,205	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,200	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,210	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,820	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,135	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,740	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,060	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,145	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,465	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,700	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,755	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,450	...	...	175	...	...
Under $5,000	840	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	855	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,830	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,200	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,605	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,460	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,685	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,665	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,700	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,885	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,355	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,795	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,720	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,935	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,690	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,820	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,420	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,035	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,858	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,601	...	...	63,488	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,635	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,754	...	...	72,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,880	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,662	...	...	66,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,122	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,635	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,181	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,438	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,140	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,321	...	...	74,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,416	...	...	66,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,725	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,391	...	...	77,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,341	...	...	68,257	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,815	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,031	...	...	74,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,695	...	...	66,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,625	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,157	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,528	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,330	10,730	13,605	75	40	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,519	28,794	30,043	22,208	22,912	22,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,384	26,674	27,955	21,376	22,656	21,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,035	10,585	13,450	65	20	50
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	42,250	40,450	24,792	0	19,817
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,318	35,996	34,785	22,523	0	18,047
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,540	54,655	59,890	355	180	175
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,790	26,310	30,480	215	105	105
In the bottom decile	13,590	6,390	7,200	50	20	25
In the second decile	11,260	4,985	6,275	35	20	20
In the third decile	10,480	4,815	5,665	55	25	30
In the fourth decile	10,740	5,040	5,700	50	30	25
In the fifth decile	10,720	5,080	5,635	20	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	57,755	28,340	29,410	140	75	65
In the sixth decile	11,150	5,340	5,810	30	20	10
In the seventh decile	11,350	5,535	5,815	40	20	15
In the eighth decile	12,270	6,070	6,200	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	12,185	6,010	6,175	35	20	15
In the top decile	10,790	5,385	5,405	10	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,545	54,655	59,885	355	180	175
0 to 17 years	20,765	10,675	10,095	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	6,785	3,520	3,265	10	0	10
18 to 64 years	72,650	34,720	37,925	170	80	95
65 years and over	21,130	9,260	11,870	160	90	70
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,570	7,925	9,645	55	20	30
0 to 17 years	3,765	1,925	1,840	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	1,410	715	695	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	11,780	5,330	6,450	35	20	15
65 years and over	2,020	670	1,350	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.5	16.1	15.5	11.1	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.2	20.0	0.0	50.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	20.3	21.3	50.0	...	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.2	15.4	17.0	20.6	25.0	15.8
65 years and over (%)	9.6	7.2	11.4	9.4	5.6	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,375	5,410	5,970	35	15	15
0 to 17 years	1,900	945	955	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	735	355	380	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	9,045	4,280	4,770	20	10	10
65 years and over	430	185	245	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.9	10.0	9.9	8.3	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.9	9.5	20.0	0.0	50.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	10.1	11.6	50.0	...	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.3	12.6	11.8	12.5	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.0	2.1	6.3	5.6	7.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,570	54,645	59,925	380	185	200
Official languages	113,925	54,360	59,560	380	180	200
English	113,655	54,215	59,440	370	180	190
French	15,780	7,160	8,620	30	10	15
Non-official languages	16,760	7,815	8,945	70	10	60
Aboriginal languages	70	15	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,700	7,800	8,895	75	10	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,310	700	610	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,300	690	615	10	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,155	610	545	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	55	40	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	130	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	585	175	405	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	135	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	170	140	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	35	45	0	0	0
Tamil	180	100	80	0	0	0
Telugu	50	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,940	5,145	5,790	60	15	50
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,390	625	765	20	0	20
Baltic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	615	735	20	0	15
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Czech	160	75	85	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	510	220	290	0	0	0
Russian	375	180	190	15	0	15
Serbian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,410	1,045	1,360	35	15	20
Afrikaans	50	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	50	0	0	0
Dutch	675	280	395	10	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,620	725	900	10	10	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Swedish	60	30	35	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	425	215	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,090	1,120	965	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,590	850	735	0	0	0
Bengali	245	140	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	240	130	115	0	0	0
Hindi	690	370	320	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	175	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	510	280	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	530	280	245	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	50	15	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	470	255	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,870	2,255	2,615	10	0	10
Catalan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	960	465	490	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,875	935	940	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,180	915	1,265	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	80	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	490	235	255	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	80	30	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	80	140	0	0	0
American Sign Language	170	55	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,125	1,010	1,120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,100	990	1,110	0	0	0
Cantonese	620	280	340	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,460	690	770	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	145	75	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	75	135	0	0	0
Estonian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Finnish	85	35	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,570	54,645	59,925	380	180	195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,640	52,260	57,380	365	175	185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,240	10,375	9,870	25	15	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	89,395	41,890	47,510	340	165	175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,930	2,385	2,545	15	0	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,575	54,645	59,925	380	180	200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,505	46,590	50,915	270	135	135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,415	7,190	8,220	110	45	65
Before 1981	7,070	3,230	3,835	75	40	35
1981 to 1990	1,685	810	880	15	0	10
1991 to 2000	2,055	995	1,060	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,010	1,405	1,605	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	1,440	685	755	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	1,570	725	845	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,595	750	845	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,655	860	790	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,415	7,190	8,225	115	50	60
Under 5 years	1,835	850	985	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	3,120	1,560	1,560	30	15	15
15 to 24 years	3,420	1,430	1,985	20	0	20
25 to 44 years	6,065	2,890	3,180	45	20	30
45 years and over	975	460	510	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,415	7,190	8,220	115	50	60
Americas	2,360	1,030	1,330	20	15	10
Brazil	100	45	60	0	0	0
Colombia	70	15	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	90	90	0	0	0
Guyana	80	25	55	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	85	80	0	0	0
Mexico	100	40	60	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,200	515	680	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	320	165	160	10	0	10
Europe	7,200	3,345	3,860	70	30	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	120	60	55	10	0	0
Germany	600	225	375	10	0	0
Greece	170	105	65	0	0	0
Hungary	65	35	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	55	45	0	0	0
Italy	395	200	195	0	0	0
Netherlands	585	255	325	0	0	0
Poland	275	130	150	0	0	0
Portugal	1,120	560	555	0	0	0
Romania	75	40	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	100	20	80	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	35	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,755	1,275	1,475	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	620	260	355	15	0	10
Africa	1,055	530	525	0	0	0
Algeria	35	10	25	0	0	0
Egypt	265	145	115	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	65	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	60	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	430	205	225	0	0	0
Asia	4,670	2,210	2,455	15	0	10
Afghanistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	75	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	950	415	535	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	50	70	0	0	0
India	695	340	350	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	295	170	130	0	0	0
Iraq	90	55	35	0	0	0
Japan	75	20	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	345	175	175	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	50	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	365	185	180	0	0	0
Philippines	515	165	345	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	140	70	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	160	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	595	295	295	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	80	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,595	750	840	10	10	10
Americas	255	130	125	10	10	0
Brazil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	50	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	185	85	100	0	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	35	0	0	0
Africa	205	100	100	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	945	430	515	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	20	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Philippines	135	40	90	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,570	54,650	59,925	380	180	200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,145	8,625	9,520	115	45	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,285	9,370	9,915	95	60	40
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	77,140	36,655	40,485	165	75	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,550	4,045	4,505	40	10	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,880	2,440	2,445	15	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,910	1,245	665	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,975	1,195	1,780	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,580	1,015	1,555	25	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,065	570	495	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,575	54,645	59,925	380	185	200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,050	1,880	2,175	30	15	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,905	1,795	2,115	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,555	1,180	1,375	0	0	0
Métis	1,310	595	715	20	0	20
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	45	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	40	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,520	52,765	57,755	350	165	180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,570	54,645	59,925	380	180	200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,090	550	540	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,480	54,095	59,385	380	180	200
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,570	54,645	59,925	380	185	200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	820	395	430	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	810	390	425	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	645	295	355	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	150	85	65	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,585	2,700	2,880	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,445	2,645	2,800	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,100	1,960	2,145	10	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,305	670	635	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,160	51,550	56,610	355	165	185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,570	54,645	59,925	380	180	195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,545	5,740	5,805	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,350	1,260	1,095	0	0	0
Chinese	2,525	1,210	1,310	0	0	0
Black	1,730	900	830	0	0	0
Filipino	750	295	455	10	10	10
Latin American	885	380	500	0	0	0
Arab	1,020	555	465	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	545	240	305	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	260	205	0	0	0
Korean	525	260	260	0	0	0
Japanese	175	65	110	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	155	75	75	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	430	230	195	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,025	48,910	54,115	370	175	190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,570	54,645	59,925	380	180	200
North American Aboriginal origins	6,410	3,095	3,310	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,890	2,310	2,580	10	0	10
Inuit	65	30	35	10	10	0
Métis	1,600	815	785	10	10	10
Other North American origins	41,505	19,830	21,675	40	20	15
Acadian	345	185	165	0	0	0
American	1,785	855	930	10	10	10
Canadian	40,155	19,175	20,975	35	25	10
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	60	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	85,695	40,250	45,450	335	155	185
British Isles origins	65,755	30,740	35,020	250	125	120
Channel Islander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	10	0	0	0
English	36,595	16,870	19,730	170	80	90
Irish	31,720	14,425	17,290	55	20	35
Manx	35	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	28,175	13,130	15,045	85	45	40
Welsh	2,770	1,210	1,565	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,145	1,840	2,310	30	15	15
French origins	16,690	7,855	8,835	50	15	35
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,680	7,850	8,830	50	15	35
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,570	8,570	9,995	55	25	35
Austrian	700	325	375	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	400	200	205	0	0	0
Dutch	6,435	2,970	3,460	10	10	0
Flemish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	12,155	5,625	6,530	50	20	30
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	420	215	200	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,670	1,765	1,900	40	10	30
Danish	925	460	465	0	0	0
Finnish	670	325	345	10	0	10
Icelandic	250	130	120	0	0	0
Norwegian	975	515	460	20	10	10
Swedish	960	360	600	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	100	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,025	4,125	4,905	40	10	30
Bulgarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	490	220	270	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	145	60	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	940	460	480	0	0	0
Latvian	160	50	110	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	130	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,575	1,640	1,930	10	10	10
Romanian	485	240	240	0	0	0
Russian	1,195	525	665	20	0	15
Slovak	295	135	165	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,640	1,195	1,445	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,900	4,920	4,975	10	0	10
Albanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	285	195	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	910	485	420	0	0	0
Italian	4,230	2,105	2,130	0	0	10
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,245	1,660	1,580	0	0	10
Serbian	180	80	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,020	435	585	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	65	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	705	350	355	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	375	185	190	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	140	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,100	540	560	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	45	55	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	535	290	245	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	40	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,380	635	745	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	120	25	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	260	135	125	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	170	85	85	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	30	65	0	0	0
African origins	2,095	1,030	1,070	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	405	185	220	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	20	0	0	0
North African origins	800	385	415	0	0	0
Algerian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	55	20	35	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	445	225	220	0	0	0
Libyan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	435	230	200	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	10	0	0	0
South African	205	95	110	10	0	10
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	500	235	265	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	450	215	235	0	0	0
Asian origins	9,335	4,675	4,660	15	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,010	1,130	880	0	0	0
Afghan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	385	215	175	0	0	0
Armenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	570	340	235	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	65	20	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	290	165	120	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	165	100	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	25	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,555	1,385	1,175	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,750	965	790	0	0	0
Goan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	400	210	195	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	90	75	0	0	0
Tamil	35	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,915	2,265	2,645	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	115	40	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,900	1,395	1,505	0	0	0
Filipino	855	345	515	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Japanese	230	100	130	0	0	0
Karen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	550	270	280	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	40	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	145	145	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	245	140	105	0	0	10
Australian	180	110	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	25	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
Owner	30,055	...	...	160	...	...
Renter	21,410	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
Condominium	3,460	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	48,005	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,995	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,720	...	...	70	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,235	...	...	50	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,250	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,565	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	7,615	...	...	25	...	...
6 rooms	7,405	...	...	25	...	...
7 rooms	6,890	...	...	35	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,990	...	...	35	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,200	...	...	180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
Suitable	49,890	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,575	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
1960 or before	11,720	...	...	15	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,230	...	...	45	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,600	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,865	...	...	70	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,210	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,265	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,570	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,465	...	...	190	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,420	...	...	185	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,045	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,465	...	...	185	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,865	...	...	95	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,295	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,305	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,465	...	...	190	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,035	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,195	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,325	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,295	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,365	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,620	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,540	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	2,085	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,345	...	...	175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,730	...	...	155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,615	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,730	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,990	...	...	155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	368	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	566	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,587	...	...	500,260	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	355,716	...	...	559,821	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,400	...	...	25	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,375	45,830	51,545	360	175	190
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,320	6,740	6,575	15	10	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,925	13,500	13,425	75	35	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,135	25,590	31,540	275	130	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,270	3,645	1,625	40	35	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,595	1,520	1,075	10	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,675	2,125	550	30	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,770	8,660	14,110	65	25	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	490	915	30	0	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,690	12,800	14,890	135	65	75
Bachelor's degree	16,010	6,770	9,235	85	35	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,430	600	825	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,340	745	595	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,170	2,855	3,315	30	25	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,740	1,825	915	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,750	28,845	31,900	160	50	105
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,635	2,585	2,055	10	10	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,615	7,860	6,755	20	0	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,495	18,400	23,095	140	50	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,400	2,320	1,080	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,745	990	755	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,655	1,330	325	15	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,840	6,635	10,205	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	805	320	485	20	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,450	9,130	11,325	60	25	40
Bachelor's degree	11,495	4,740	6,750	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	400	570	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,135	575	555	0	0	10
Master's degree	4,875	2,200	2,680	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,980	1,215	765	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,375	45,830	51,545	360	170	185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,240	20,240	20,000	85	40	45
Education	3,860	1,040	2,825	55	25	30
13. Education	3,860	1,040	2,825	55	25	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,080	835	1,245	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	275	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,745	565	1,185	20	0	15
Humanities	3,995	1,645	2,360	40	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	90	230	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,170	320	855	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	310	415	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	20	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	150	160	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	200	155	0	0	0
54. History	875	520	360	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	200	30	170	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,125	2,840	5,285	20	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	40	115	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	590	220	370	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,380	145	1,235	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,130	435	700	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	555	130	430	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,605	435	1,170	0	10	0
45. Social sciences	2,705	1,435	1,265	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,320	3,500	5,825	45	15	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,235	285	950	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	3,205	4,870	40	15	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,140	1,685	1,460	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,615	670	945	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	145	170	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,095	815	285	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,220	1,435	785	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,590	1,110	480	0	0	0
25. Library science	150	30	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	450	275	175	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,550	7,785	770	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,760	2,280	480	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,960	1,855	110	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,725	20	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,255	20	10	10	0
48. Precision production	495	460	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	390	265	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	190	150	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	200	115	0	0	0
Health and related fields	11,265	2,375	8,890	30	15	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	800	395	400	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,920	1,650	8,275	25	15	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	545	325	220	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,900	2,070	1,830	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,025	625	1,395	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	175	155	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	140	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,250	860	385	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	285	30	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,745	28,845	31,905	165	55	110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,250	10,445	8,805	25	10	20
Education	2,515	685	1,830	20	10	20
13. Education	2,515	690	1,830	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,505	565	940	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	200	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	370	895	10	0	10
Humanities	2,530	1,085	1,445	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	55	145	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	685	180	505	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	205	240	10	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	120	95	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	140	90	0	0	0
54. History	615	365	245	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	15	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,265	2,085	4,175	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	80	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	195	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	100	960	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	910	295	615	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	440	95	345	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,235	325	915	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,035	1,045	985	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,910	2,610	4,300	25	10	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	930	220	715	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,965	2,385	3,575	25	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,245	1,075	1,170	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,235	475	765	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	100	135	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	480	225	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,740	1,145	590	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,355	940	410	0	0	0
25. Library science	80	15	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	170	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,985	5,330	650	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,995	1,585	415	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,365	95	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,160	1,145	20	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	785	770	15	0	10	0
48. Precision production	335	310	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	275	220	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	120	110	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	150	105	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,265	1,880	6,390	15	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	315	240	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,280	1,330	5,950	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	230	200	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,045	1,665	1,380	15	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,485	480	1,005	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	145	135	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	120	115	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,040	715	325	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	225	25	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,375	45,830	51,545	360	170	185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,240	20,240	20,000	85	40	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,135	25,595	31,545	275	135	145
Location of study inside Canada	50,310	22,205	28,105	210	110	100
Same as province or territory of residence	43,960	19,340	24,620	165	85	85
Different than province or territory of residence	6,345	2,860	3,480	45	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,825	3,385	3,440	65	20	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,680	900	780	30	10	15
Philippines	310	65	245	0	0	0
India	400	195	205	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,200	710	490	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	220	195	0	0	0
France	120	70	55	10	0	0
Other	2,710	1,240	1,470	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,750	28,845	31,905	160	50	110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,250	10,445	8,805	25	0	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,500	18,400	23,100	135	50	90
Location of study inside Canada	36,965	16,270	20,690	105	45	60
Same as province or territory of residence	32,430	14,290	18,140	80	25	50
Different than province or territory of residence	4,540	1,985	2,550	25	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,530	2,125	2,405	35	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,065	515	550	0	0	10
Philippines	225	45	185	0	0	0
India	280	130	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	540	325	215	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	170	0	0	0
France	75	45	30	0	0	10
Other	1,995	880	1,115	0	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,375	45,835	51,545	360	170	190
In the labour force	60,635	30,045	30,595	140	95	50
Employed	55,745	27,535	28,215	135	85	50
Unemployed	4,885	2,505	2,380	0	10	0
Not in the labour force	36,740	15,790	20,955	220	80	140
Participation rate	62.3	65.6	59.4	38.9	55.9	26.3
Employment rate	57.2	60.1	54.7	37.5	50.0	26.3
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.3	7.8	0.0	10.5	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,380	45,830	51,545	360	175	185
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,035	14,470	19,565	195	80	115
Worked	63,340	31,355	31,985	165	95	75
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,655	16,880	14,770	65	30	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,685	14,475	17,210	100	55	40
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.2	37.7	36.8	38.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,635	30,045	30,595	140	90	50
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,585	800	780	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,240	29,810	140	90	50
Employee	53,655	26,120	27,535	110	75	30
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,400	3,120	2,280	30	15	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,635	30,045	30,595	140	90	45
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,585	805	780	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,240	29,810	140	90	50
0 Management occupations	5,450	3,365	2,090	20	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,010	2,270	5,740	10	15	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,380	2,725	655	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	6,155	1,630	4,525	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,585	5,185	6,400	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,850	805	1,045	15	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	15,530	6,780	8,745	35	25	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,375	5,115	255	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	665	525	140	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,055	845	210	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,640	30,045	30,595	140	95	50
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,585	805	780	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,050	29,235	29,815	140	90	50
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	145	95	0	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	90	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	295	230	65	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,065	2,770	295	20	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,180	1,655	525	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	990	720	275	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,815	3,250	3,565	10	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	290	15	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	925	510	415	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,710	665	1,045	15	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,110	615	500	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,930	1,570	1,360	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,765	1,625	1,140	10	0	0
61 Educational services	8,175	3,355	4,820	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	9,705	2,300	7,405	10	10	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,400	675	725	20	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	5,860	2,575	3,290	10	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,245	955	1,285	10	10	0
91 Public administration	7,135	4,440	2,700	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,745	27,535	28,210	135	85	50
Worked at home	3,365	1,605	1,760	30	10	15
Worked outside Canada	255	160	95	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,495	1,480	25	25	0
Worked at usual place	47,165	22,280	24,885	80	50	30
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,160	22,275	24,885	80	50	30
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,385	19,610	22,775	40	20	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	755	375	375	15	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,810	2,170	1,645	25	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	210	125	85	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,130	25,770	26,360	105	75	30
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,665	19,005	17,660	70	55	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,825	1,375	2,450	0	0	0
Public transit	4,605	1,855	2,750	10	0	10
Walked	5,080	2,415	2,665	20	10	10
Bicycle	1,325	815	515	0	0	0
Other method	630	305	325	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,125	25,770	26,360	110	75	30
Less than 15 minutes	20,500	9,790	10,710	25	15	10
15 to 29 minutes	23,185	11,575	11,610	45	35	10
30 to 44 minutes	5,635	2,850	2,785	0	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,310	680	630	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	1,495	875	625	25	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,130	25,770	26,360	110	75	35
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,055	1,330	730	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,095	4,810	3,285	20	25	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,510	7,900	7,610	20	10	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,640	5,330	7,310	25	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,060	2,605	3,455	35	30	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,770	3,795	3,970	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,060	32,105	32,950	175	100	75
Single responses	64,455	31,805	32,645	175	100	75
Official languages	64,195	31,665	32,530	175	100	70
English	63,505	31,455	32,045	175	100	70
French	690	210	485	0	0	0
Non-official languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	135	115	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	65	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	605	300	305	0	0	0
English and French	390	200	190	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	95	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,060	32,105	32,950	175	100	75
None	60,940	30,090	30,845	165	95	70
English	615	220	390	0	0	0
French	2,915	1,485	1,430	10	0	10
Non-official language	545	295	250	0	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	295	245	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,455	54,095	59,360	380	180	200
Non-movers	93,945	44,590	49,355	350	175	175
Movers	19,510	9,505	10,005	30	0	20
Non-migrants	12,130	5,900	6,225	10	0	10
Migrants	7,385	3,605	3,775	20	10	15
Internal migrants	6,240	3,030	3,215	20	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,245	2,400	10	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,595	780	815	10	0	0
External migrants	1,140	585	555	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,940	51,695	57,245	375	180	190
Non-movers	60,260	28,685	31,575	290	145	145
Movers	48,685	23,005	25,675	80	40	45
Non-migrants	27,205	12,940	14,260	10	0	0
Migrants	21,480	10,065	11,415	75	35	35
Internal migrants	18,075	8,395	9,685	60	30	30
Intraprovincial migrants	13,740	6,260	7,480	50	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	4,340	2,130	2,210	10	0	0
External migrants	3,400	1,670	1,730	10	0	10