Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oshawa [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lake Laberge 1, Self-government [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oshawa Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lake Laberge 1, SG Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oshawa [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Oshawa [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lake Laberge 1, Self-government [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,764	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	125,771	...	...	20	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	25.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,127	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,340	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.5	...	...	18.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	60.58	...	...	1.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,765	61,615	65,145	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,985	9,730	9,255	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,350	3,260	3,090	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,420	3,240	3,180	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,215	3,230	2,990	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	84,925	41,930	42,995	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,985	3,505	3,480	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,505	4,300	4,205	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,645	4,425	4,220	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,155	4,055	4,095	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,400	3,625	3,775	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,465	3,670	3,795	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,395	4,105	4,290	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,820	5,240	5,570	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	10,275	5,075	5,205	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,285	3,925	4,360	x	x	x
65 years and over	22,855	9,960	12,895	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,240	3,365	3,880	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,195	2,385	2,815	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,035	1,770	2,265	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,145	1,365	1,780	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,235	1,080	2,150	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,020	735	1,280	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	975	280	700	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	210	55	155	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	10	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.1	66.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.0	16.2	19.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.3	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.2	41.0	43.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.2	41.6	44.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,340	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	26,540	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,030	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,765	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,880	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,390	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,085	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,340	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	14,955	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,985	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,880	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,720	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	125,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	107,785	51,890	55,890	x	x	x
Married or living common law	55,640	27,760	27,880	x	x	x
Married	43,260	21,590	21,675	x	x	x
Living common law	12,380	6,175	6,210	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	52,135	24,130	28,010	x	x	x
Never married	31,865	17,185	14,675	x	x	x
Separated	4,605	1,995	2,610	x	x	x
Divorced	8,510	3,410	5,105	x	x	x
Widowed	7,155	1,545	5,615	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,295	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,300	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,660	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,355	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	21,165	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,940	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	7,150	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,355	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,760	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,600	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,160	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,320	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,940	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,540	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,205	11,845	12,360	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,340	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	33,690	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,810	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,880	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,370	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	14,955	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	125,500	61,240	64,260	x	x	x
English only	117,005	57,640	59,365	x	x	x
French only	105	50	60	x	x	x
English and French	7,815	3,320	4,495	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	575	230	350	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	125,500	61,240	64,260	x	x	x
English	122,335	59,785	62,555	x	x	x
French	2,335	1,130	1,205	x	x	x
English and French	290	115	175	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	540	210	330	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,480	1,185	1,290	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	125,500	61,240	64,265	x	x	x
Single responses	123,915	60,500	63,420	x	x	x
Official languages	111,715	54,790	56,920	x	x	x
English	109,260	53,595	55,660	x	x	x
French	2,450	1,190	1,260	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,205	5,710	6,495	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,190	5,705	6,485	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	305	280	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	575	295	275	x	x	x
Amharic	20	10	15	x	x	x
Arabic	435	240	190	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	95	35	60	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	50	65	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	700	250	450	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	15	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	5	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	205	385	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	240	135	110	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	30	25	x	x	x
Tamil	160	85	70	x	x	x
Telugu	20	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,060	4,280	4,780	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,895	1,275	1,625	x	x	x
Baltic languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Latvian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,850	1,245	1,600	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	135	70	65	x	x	x
Czech	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Polish	1,450	620	830	x	x	x
Russian	235	100	140	x	x	x
Serbian	130	70	60	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	65	20	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	40	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	545	220	315	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,325	585	745	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Dutch	470	220	250	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	740	310	430	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	315	160	155	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,405	735	670	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	995	515	475	x	x	x
Bengali	100	55	45	x	x	x
Gujarati	215	105	105	x	x	x
Hindi	100	60	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	5	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	50	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Urdu	430	220	210	x	x	x
Iranian languages	410	215	195	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	45	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	350	180	170	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,055	1,495	1,560	x	x	x
Catalan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,175	610	565	x	x	x
Portuguese	730	360	365	x	x	x
Romanian	170	75	100	x	x	x
Spanish	985	455	535	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	50	55	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	25	15	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	635	280	355	x	x	x
Chinese languages	625	275	350	x	x	x
Cantonese	290	135	155	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	270	115	150	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Lao	25	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	415	200	210	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Finnish	40	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	350	170	185	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,585	740	845	x	x	x
English and French	405	190	210	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,090	510	575	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	20	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	125,500	61,240	64,260	x	x	x
Single responses	122,690	59,925	62,765	x	x	x
Official languages	118,095	57,800	60,295	x	x	x
English	117,260	57,390	59,870	x	x	x
French	830	410	425	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,600	2,130	2,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,595	2,130	2,470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	270	140	135	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	265	130	130	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	245	125	115	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	80	35	40	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	230	100	130	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	90	120	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	95	45	50	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,225	1,460	1,760	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,080	475	610	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,075	470	605	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Polish	630	295	335	x	x	x
Russian	110	45	70	x	x	x
Serbian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	155	55	100	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	90	35	60	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	75	25	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	95	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	730	360	375	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	505	250	255	x	x	x
Bengali	55	30	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	40	45	x	x	x
Hindi	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	240	110	125	x	x	x
Iranian languages	225	105	120	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	15	15	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	195	90	105	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,210	545	665	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	370	160	210	x	x	x
Portuguese	315	140	170	x	x	x
Romanian	75	30	35	x	x	x
Spanish	460	210	250	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
American Sign Language	30	15	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	180	180	x	x	x
Chinese languages	360	175	180	x	x	x
Cantonese	165	80	85	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	160	80	80	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,810	1,310	1,500	x	x	x
English and French	310	125	180	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,410	1,145	1,260	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	125,500	61,240	64,260	x	x	x
None	117,280	57,500	59,780	x	x	x
English	2,505	1,220	1,285	x	x	x
French	1,370	550	820	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,190	1,910	2,280	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,165	1,900	2,265	x	x	x
English and French	20	5	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	65	30	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	20	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	106,240	51,320	54,920	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,500	49,110	52,385	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,567	40,139	27,085	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,535	49,115	52,420	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,769	35,810	25,272	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,640	43,475	44,160	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,955	39,214	24,025	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,730	34,475	42,260	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,074	5,332	7,895	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,025	38,200	34,820	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,652	35,788	26,496	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	106,270	51,335	54,935	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,465	49,075	52,390	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,044	48,252	34,292	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,500	49,075	52,430	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,825	40,094	29,893	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,590	43,370	44,215	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,161	48,468	32,013	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,740	34,520	42,220	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,697	9,026	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,040	38,155	34,885	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,928	44,239	33,119	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	106,275	51,335	54,935	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,640	18,735	14,905	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,372	56,711	46,000	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,827	65,108	50,931	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	88.6	78.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	71.4	63.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	11.4	21.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	106,240	51,320	54,915	x	x	x
Without total income	4,745	2,210	2,535	x	x	x
With total income	101,495	49,110	52,385	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.7	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,360	6,375	7,990	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,490	7,090	11,400	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,670	5,485	9,185	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,180	5,525	6,650	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,680	6,055	5,625	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,760	4,825	3,935	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,055	3,595	2,460	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,455	2,845	1,610	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,450	2,205	1,240	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	1,540	935	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,925	3,575	1,350	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,780	2,685	1,095	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,140	890	255	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	106,245	51,325	54,915	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,705	2,210	2,495	x	x	x
With after-tax income	101,535	49,115	52,420	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,755	6,455	8,300	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,340	7,430	11,910	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,010	6,630	10,380	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	15,210	7,395	7,810	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,900	6,970	5,925	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,235	4,855	3,380	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,500	3,520	1,980	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,285	1,325	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,980	3,580	1,410	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	1,390	695	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	795	295	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,390	410	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	106,245	51,325	54,920	x	x	x
Without employment income	33,220	13,120	20,095	x	x	x
With employment income	73,025	38,200	34,825	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.7	74.4	63.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,985	7,135	5,845	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,565	2,385	3,180	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,430	3,980	5,450	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,990	3,520	4,465	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,510	3,510	3,990	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,560	3,545	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,955	3,285	2,670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,335	2,600	1,735	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,460	2,265	1,195	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,685	5,950	2,735	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	1,790	1,030	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	1,280	760	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,830	2,885	940	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,340	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,497	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,112	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,955	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,017	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,479	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,385	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,703	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,286	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,552	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,523	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,960	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,239	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,626	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,080	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,884	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,340	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	575	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,245	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,385	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,090	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,520	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,340	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	600	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,930	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,440	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,735	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,770	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,550	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,665	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,145	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,816	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,419	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,840	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,741	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,613	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,624	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,262	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,586	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,288	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,274	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,391	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,185	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,833	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,306	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,815	10,380	10,435	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,709	35,598	29,231	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,967	31,800	27,221	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,780	10,420	10,355	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,288	42,387	36,171	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,516	35,502	31,518	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	125,180	61,020	64,155	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,060	32,030	36,030	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,540	6,955	7,580	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,995	5,655	7,340	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,980	6,040	6,940	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,720	6,540	7,185	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,820	6,835	6,990	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	57,120	28,995	28,125	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	13,080	6,575	6,500	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,885	6,520	6,365	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,750	6,445	6,305	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,505	5,905	5,600	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,900	3,550	3,350	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	125,180	61,020	64,155	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,955	11,730	11,225	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,655	3,955	3,700	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	80,485	39,630	40,855	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,740	9,665	12,075	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,755	8,975	10,785	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,525	2,845	2,680	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,020	1,045	975	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,995	5,425	6,565	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,235	700	1,535	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.7	16.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.4	26.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.7	16.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.3	7.2	12.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,835	5,820	6,015	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,860	1,505	1,360	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,085	575	505	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,490	4,130	4,365	x	x	x
65 years and over	485	185	295	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.5	9.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.8	12.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.5	13.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	125,205	61,040	64,170	x	x	x
Official languages	124,665	60,825	63,835	x	x	x
English	124,555	60,780	63,775	x	x	x
French	7,945	3,410	4,535	x	x	x
Non-official languages	15,320	7,250	8,070	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,285	7,235	8,050	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	800	420	380	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	790	410	380	x	x	x
Amharic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Arabic	605	325	280	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	45	20	25	x	x	x
Maltese	95	40	50	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	45	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	45	70	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	965	355	610	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	55	25	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	60	25	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	865	325	545	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	155	75	80	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	80	25	45	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	270	140	135	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	20	45	x	x	x
Tamil	210	115	95	x	x	x
Telugu	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,240	5,385	5,855	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,365	1,570	1,800	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Latvian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,335	1,550	1,785	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Croatian	230	105	125	x	x	x
Czech	90	50	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	130	85	50	x	x	x
Polish	1,505	660	840	x	x	x
Russian	425	180	245	x	x	x
Serbian	260	140	120	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	80	40	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	25	50	x	x	x
Ukrainian	760	325	440	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,665	705	955	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	30	45	x	x	x
Danish	60	20	35	x	x	x
Dutch	460	190	270	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	1,045	460	585	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	395	210	180	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,720	885	835	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,345	695	650	x	x	x
Bengali	135	80	50	x	x	x
Gujarati	290	160	130	x	x	x
Hindi	345	175	165	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	110	x	x	x
Sindhi	35	10	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	20	35	x	x	x
Urdu	645	310	335	x	x	x
Iranian languages	400	210	195	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	55	25	30	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	355	180	175	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,325	2,160	2,165	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,645	885	760	x	x	x
Portuguese	880	445	435	x	x	x
Romanian	275	130	145	x	x	x
Spanish	1,655	775	880	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	70	30	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	310	140	175	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	70	30	35	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	35	20	15	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	45	20	30	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	55	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	310	120	190	x	x	x
American Sign Language	190	60	130	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	65	60	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	315	375	x	x	x
Chinese languages	690	315	375	x	x	x
Cantonese	330	145	185	x	x	x
Hakka	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	365	155	215	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Lao	35	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	20	15	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	55	40	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	55	35	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	475	250	225	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	420	225	190	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	125,210	61,040	64,165	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	121,410	59,265	62,150	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,635	11,545	11,090	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	98,775	47,720	51,055	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,795	1,775	2,020	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	125,210	61,040	64,165	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,015	52,090	53,935	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,520	8,585	9,935	x	x	x
Before 1981	9,800	4,540	5,260	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,465	1,155	1,305	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,455	1,160	1,295	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,690	1,230	1,460	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,240	595	650	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,450	640	815	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,110	495	615	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	670	365	305	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,520	8,585	9,935	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,260	1,175	1,085	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,825	1,800	2,025	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,935	2,240	2,695	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	6,630	3,015	3,615	x	x	x
45 years and over	870	355	520	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,520	8,590	9,935	x	x	x
Americas	4,225	1,890	2,335	x	x	x
Brazil	85	35	50	x	x	x
Colombia	60	30	30	x	x	x
El Salvador	110	55	60	x	x	x
Guyana	605	275	330	x	x	x
Haiti	35	15	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	1,115	505	610	x	x	x
Mexico	85	35	55	x	x	x
Peru	40	15	25	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	630	325	305	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	195	370	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	895	405	485	x	x	x
Europe	10,000	4,725	5,270	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	85	50	35	x	x	x
Croatia	155	65	95	x	x	x
France	80	40	40	x	x	x
Germany	730	345	385	x	x	x
Greece	180	105	80	x	x	x
Hungary	265	155	115	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	210	100	110	x	x	x
Italy	855	470	380	x	x	x
Netherlands	425	195	235	x	x	x
Poland	950	420	525	x	x	x
Portugal	515	255	260	x	x	x
Romania	225	110	110	x	x	x
Russian Federation	155	80	75	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	135	70	65	x	x	x
Ukraine	240	95	150	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,960	1,805	2,155	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	820	360	455	x	x	x
Africa	885	425	455	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	140	80	65	x	x	x
Ethiopia	55	20	30	x	x	x
Kenya	50	20	30	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	60	25	30	x	x	x
Somalia	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	160	80	80	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	395	190	215	x	x	x
Asia	3,350	1,500	1,845	x	x	x
Afghanistan	165	85	85	x	x	x
Bangladesh	115	65	50	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	350	150	200	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	30	55	x	x	x
India	445	225	220	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	40	45	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	15	30	x	x	x
Lebanon	60	30	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	390	200	195	x	x	x
Philippines	920	350	565	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	150	70	80	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	95	35	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	375	185	190	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	40	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,110	495	615	x	x	x
Americas	290	140	150	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haiti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	20	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	140	65	75	x	x	x
Europe	185	80	105	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	35	15	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	0	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	70	15	50	x	x	x
Africa	135	65	70	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	45	20	20	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	40	x	x	x
Asia	480	200	285	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	95	30	65	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	65	25	40	x	x	x
Philippines	145	55	95	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	125,210	61,040	64,165	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,495	9,120	10,370	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,380	12,800	12,575	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	80,340	39,120	41,220	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,020	4,175	4,840	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,510	1,675	1,835	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,415	785	630	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,095	885	1,210	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,790	1,620	2,170	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,595	830	760	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	50	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	125,210	61,040	64,170	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,055	1,890	2,165	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,880	1,785	2,090	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,390	1,105	1,285	x	x	x
Métis	1,410	655	760	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	50	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	50	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,155	59,150	62,005	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	125,210	61,040	64,170	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,080	540	545	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	124,125	60,505	63,625	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	125,210	61,040	64,170	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	680	290	395	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	650	285	365	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	400	180	225	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	240	105	130	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	0	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	0	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,645	2,650	2,995	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,490	2,585	2,905	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,385	2,060	2,325	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	485	545	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	65	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,880	58,100	60,780	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	125,210	61,040	64,170	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,870	7,285	7,585	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,410	1,310	1,100	x	x	x
Chinese	1,010	440	570	x	x	x
Black	5,900	2,865	3,035	x	x	x
Filipino	1,350	610	740	x	x	x
Latin American	960	445	515	x	x	x
Arab	615	330	285	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	130	160	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	390	195	195	x	x	x
Korean	95	50	45	x	x	x
Japanese	150	65	85	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	915	470	450	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	385	400	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,340	53,755	56,585	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	125,210	61,040	64,170	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,325	2,940	3,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,970	2,310	2,660	x	x	x
Inuit	95	40	55	x	x	x
Métis	1,440	655	785	x	x	x
Other North American origins	45,945	22,380	23,565	x	x	x
Acadian	240	130	105	x	x	x
American	1,490	645	840	x	x	x
Canadian	44,625	21,780	22,840	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	290	110	180	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	35	35	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Québécois	85	50	30	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	91,965	44,605	47,360	x	x	x
British Isles origins	67,515	32,440	35,075	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	39,900	18,910	20,990	x	x	x
Irish	28,630	13,365	15,270	x	x	x
Manx	30	10	25	x	x	x
Scottish	28,440	13,670	14,770	x	x	x
Welsh	2,910	1,350	1,560	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,780	1,695	2,085	x	x	x
French origins	13,855	6,500	7,355	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	13,845	6,495	7,355	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,125	8,170	8,950	x	x	x
Austrian	720	350	365	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	470	230	240	x	x	x
Dutch	6,105	2,900	3,205	x	x	x
Flemish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10,855	5,185	5,670	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	300	150	155	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,485	1,175	1,310	x	x	x
Danish	635	310	325	x	x	x
Finnish	560	240	320	x	x	x
Icelandic	100	45	55	x	x	x
Norwegian	585	285	295	x	x	x
Swedish	685	315	375	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,365	6,480	6,880	x	x	x
Bulgarian	100	55	50	x	x	x
Byelorussian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Czech	375	190	180	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	30	65	x	x	x
Estonian	100	60	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,780	905	875	x	x	x
Latvian	120	80	40	x	x	x
Lithuanian	215	90	125	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5,175	2,545	2,630	x	x	x
Romanian	575	270	305	x	x	x
Russian	1,145	550	590	x	x	x
Slovak	295	145	155	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5,215	2,520	2,695	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	12,920	6,480	6,440	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	65	45	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	450	220	230	x	x	x
Cypriot	20	0	25	x	x	x
Greek	1,145	585	565	x	x	x
Italian	6,500	3,325	3,175	x	x	x
Kosovar	20	0	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	320	190	135	x	x	x
Maltese	720	340	375	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,240	1,140	1,100	x	x	x
Serbian	360	185	170	x	x	x
Sicilian	60	50	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	230	115	125	x	x	x
Spanish	1,390	560	840	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	80	65	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	595	310	290	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	265	145	120	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	130	125	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	5,540	2,740	2,805	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Barbadian	350	160	195	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Carib	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cuban	110	65	45	x	x	x
Dominican	80	35	40	x	x	x
Grenadian	115	40	75	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	75	40	30	x	x	x
Jamaican	3,220	1,620	1,600	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	995	510	485	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	225	120	105	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	630	265	365	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	115	65	50	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,275	1,095	1,175	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	130	80	55	x	x	x
Arawak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	130	55	70	x	x	x
Chilean	140	65	70	x	x	x
Colombian	125	70	55	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	130	65	60	x	x	x
Guatemalan	100	60	40	x	x	x
Guyanese	875	400	480	x	x	x
Hispanic	40	25	20	x	x	x
Honduran	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maya	25	20	10	x	x	x
Mexican	245	130	115	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	55	40	20	x	x	x
Salvadorean	145	80	60	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	50	10	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	35	70	x	x	x
African origins	2,335	1,125	1,210	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	385	175	205	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	125	45	75	x	x	x
Guinean	30	25	10	x	x	x
Ibo	25	20	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Liberian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	140	60	80	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	15	x	x	x
North African origins	260	140	120	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	195	95	105	x	x	x
Libyan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	45	35	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	495	225	270	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ethiopian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	25	15	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	10	15	x	x	x
South African	165	85	85	x	x	x
Tanzanian	45	30	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Zambian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	20	15	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	90	25	65	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,240	600	635	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	280	130	150	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	970	475	495	x	x	x
Asian origins	7,930	3,900	4,035	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,425	710	715	x	x	x
Afghan	320	160	155	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	95	115	x	x	x
Armenian	100	35	65	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	125	50	80	x	x	x
Iraqi	20	0	10	x	x	x
Israeli	75	55	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	10	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	200	100	100	x	x	x
Palestinian	95	60	30	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	90	50	45	x	x	x
Syrian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Tajik	30	20	20	x	x	x
Tatar	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turk	120	75	45	x	x	x
Turkmen	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	30	20	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,035	1,620	1,415	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	65	45	20	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,290	1,220	1,070	x	x	x
Goan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	465	235	230	x	x	x
Punjabi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sinhalese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	200	115	90	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	75	125	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,680	1,670	2,010	x	x	x
Burmese	35	0	30	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	1,670	765	910	x	x	x
Filipino	1,495	660	835	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Japanese	255	135	125	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	60	45	x	x	x
Laotian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	55	40	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	145	50	90	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	200	110	85	x	x	x
Australian	145	90	55	x	x	x
New Zealander	35	15	25	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	33,855	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	18,495	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,345	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,350	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	48,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	215	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,800	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,595	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,915	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,755	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,045	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,135	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	8,350	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,920	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	49,980	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	15,855	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,580	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,255	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,770	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,055	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,490	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,350	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,835	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,910	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,840	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,950	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,870	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,820	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,330	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,385	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,950	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,855	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,299	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,317	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	361,170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,495	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	106,275	51,340	54,935	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,770	11,635	11,135	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35,140	17,310	17,825	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,365	22,395	25,975	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,020	5,680	2,340	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,795	2,240	1,555	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,225	3,440	785	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,755	10,995	15,760	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,465	620	840	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,130	5,095	7,030	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,110	3,755	5,350	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	320	560	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	95	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,770	810	955	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,060	33,745	35,315	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,670	5,580	4,085	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,565	11,615	10,945	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,830	16,550	20,275	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,380	3,775	1,610	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,655	1,590	1,070	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,725	2,185	540	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,990	8,660	12,330	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,005	410	595	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,450	3,705	5,745	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,110	2,780	4,330	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	230	460	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	55	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,385	575	810	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	65	75	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	106,270	51,335	54,930	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,910	28,945	28,960	x	x	x
Education	2,485	665	1,820	x	x	x
13. Education	2,490	670	1,820	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	995	1,035	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	385	105	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,535	605	930	x	x	x
Humanities	2,045	760	1,280	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	575	150	430	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	160	350	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	120	105	x	x	x
54. History	390	215	170	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,260	1,570	4,690	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	830	335	490	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,485	145	1,335	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,425	245	1,180	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	20	125	x	x	x
42. Psychology	850	150	700	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,460	675	780	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,280	3,070	6,210	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	40	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,000	145	850	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,245	2,920	5,320	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	555	480	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	180	245	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	105	100	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	295	210	80	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,710	1,085	625	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,455	1,000	455	x	x	x
25. Library science	95	0	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	70	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,730	10,005	725	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	85	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,020	895	125	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,575	2,305	275	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,675	2,620	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,680	2,620	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,530	1,405	125	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	435	215	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	235	135	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	195	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,160	1,295	6,865	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	705	400	305	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,420	875	6,540	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,975	1,955	2,015	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,035	535	1,500	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,360	885	475	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	525	45	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,060	33,750	35,315	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,235	17,200	15,035	x	x	x
Education	1,715	430	1,285	x	x	x
13. Education	1,715	425	1,285	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,570	780	795	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	275	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,235	505	725	x	x	x
Humanities	1,500	500	1,000	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	10	75	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	410	80	335	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	110	240	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	75	85	x	x	x
54. History	310	170	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	80	0	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,065	1,165	3,895	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	705	290	415	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	95	1,120	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,230	190	1,040	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	10	105	x	x	x
42. Psychology	640	80	555	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,105	490	615	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,245	2,330	4,910	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	795	115	675	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,415	2,215	4,205	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	755	365	390	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	125	205	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	215	150	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,505	985	520	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,295	915	385	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,725	7,155	565	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	185	125	65	x	x	x
14. Engineering	725	625	100	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,955	1,735	220	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,920	1,875	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,890	1,845	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,045	950	95	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	345	205	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	170	120	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	180	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,130	955	5,170	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	305	250	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,550	640	4,905	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,060	1,525	1,535	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	350	1,145	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,070	700	375	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	470	15	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	106,275	51,340	54,935	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,905	28,950	28,960	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,365	22,395	25,975	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	43,400	19,845	23,555	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	41,005	18,650	22,360	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,395	1,195	1,195	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,965	2,545	2,420	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	835	450	380	x	x	x
Philippines	445	140	305	x	x	x
India	245	120	120	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	940	565	370	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	65	60	x	x	x
France	35	20	20	x	x	x
Other	2,345	1,180	1,160	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,060	33,750	35,315	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,235	17,200	15,035	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,830	16,550	20,275	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	33,635	15,080	18,550	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,930	14,245	17,680	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	840	865	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,195	1,465	1,725	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	640	310	330	x	x	x
Philippines	355	105	250	x	x	x
India	170	85	85	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	155	130	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	60	55	x	x	x
France	25	20	10	x	x	x
Other	1,610	740	870	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	106,270	51,335	54,935	x	x	x
In the labour force	64,215	32,910	31,310	x	x	x
Employed	57,680	29,310	28,370	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,535	3,600	2,940	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	42,055	18,430	23,625	x	x	x
Participation rate	60.4	64.1	57.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.3	57.1	51.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.2	10.9	9.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	106,275	51,340	54,935	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,870	17,670	23,195	x	x	x
Worked	65,405	33,665	31,740	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,400	19,245	15,155	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,005	14,425	16,580	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.6	42.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,215	32,910	31,310	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,110	980	1,130	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,110	31,935	30,175	x	x	x
Employee	56,760	28,520	28,240	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,350	3,410	1,935	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,220	32,910	31,310	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,105	980	1,130	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,110	31,930	30,175	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,175	2,965	2,210	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,210	2,510	6,700	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,845	2,280	560	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,565	500	3,065	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,255	1,685	4,570	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,560	710	845	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	17,225	7,035	10,185	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,505	10,685	825	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	785	675	110	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,985	2,890	1,095	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,215	32,910	31,305	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,110	980	1,130	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,105	31,935	30,175	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	105	60	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	40	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	1,055	775	280	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,225	4,690	535	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,600	4,810	1,790	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,290	1,620	670	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,085	3,715	4,365	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,850	2,945	910	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,540	840	700	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,020	715	1,310	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,045	535	505	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,155	1,550	1,605	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	35	65	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,995	2,160	1,830	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,390	1,340	3,050	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,740	880	5,860	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	675	600	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,685	3,020	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,685	1,285	1,405	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,130	1,525	1,610	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,680	29,310	28,370	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,795	1,355	1,440	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,660	5,675	1,985	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	47,130	22,225	24,910	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,130	22,225	24,910	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,995	7,415	11,580	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,070	8,010	8,065	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,940	6,720	5,220	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,790	27,900	26,895	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,165	22,255	19,910	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,995	1,975	2,015	x	x	x
Public transit	5,605	2,225	3,375	x	x	x
Walked	2,290	990	1,300	x	x	x
Bicycle	190	145	40	x	x	x
Other method	560	310	250	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,790	27,900	26,895	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,825	6,600	9,225	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,305	7,830	8,470	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,585	4,315	3,270	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,785	2,890	1,900	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	10,290	6,265	4,025	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,795	27,900	26,895	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,040	4,445	1,600	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,005	6,405	4,605	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,480	5,210	6,270	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,930	3,130	5,800	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,475	2,235	3,235	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,860	6,470	5,385	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	67,670	34,835	32,840	x	x	x
Single responses	67,210	34,640	32,575	x	x	x
Official languages	67,030	34,540	32,485	x	x	x
English	66,710	34,445	32,265	x	x	x
French	310	90	220	x	x	x
Non-official languages	185	100	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	100	85	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	135	75	65	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	30	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	20	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	455	195	260	x	x	x
English and French	275	100	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	180	95	90	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	67,670	34,835	32,835	x	x	x
None	66,200	34,165	32,035	x	x	x
English	300	105	195	x	x	x
French	675	285	390	x	x	x
Non-official language	470	275	190	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	465	275	190	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	0	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,955	60,415	63,540	x	x	x
Non-movers	108,530	53,055	55,475	x	x	x
Movers	15,420	7,355	8,060	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,740	4,090	4,645	x	x	x
Migrants	6,675	3,265	3,415	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,255	3,085	3,170	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,880	2,910	2,970	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	380	175	205	x	x	x
External migrants	420	175	245	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	118,845	57,875	60,965	x	x	x
Non-movers	74,215	36,200	38,015	x	x	x
Movers	44,625	21,680	22,950	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,325	11,860	12,465	x	x	x
Migrants	20,300	9,820	10,480	x	x	x
Internal migrants	18,815	9,060	9,750	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	17,885	8,615	9,275	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	930	450	480	x	x	x
External migrants	1,485	755	730	x	x	x