Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ottawa--Vanier Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 11, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,508	...	...	1,366,050	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,999	...	...	1,203,115	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,098	...	...	557,547	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,042	...	...	518,951	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,852.3	...	...	86.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.09	...	...	15,783.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,505	53,510	57,995	1,366,050	683,115	682,935
0 to 14 years	14,420	7,340	7,080	252,495	129,220	123,280
0 to 4 years	4,940	2,520	2,420	88,120	44,940	43,185
5 to 9 years	4,745	2,440	2,310	86,950	44,430	42,525
10 to 14 years	4,735	2,385	2,350	77,420	39,850	37,570
15 to 64 years	76,205	37,320	38,885	943,905	476,800	467,105
15 to 19 years	6,070	2,975	3,100	78,455	40,330	38,120
20 to 24 years	9,705	4,665	5,035	94,885	48,415	46,470
25 to 29 years	9,000	4,510	4,500	111,665	56,775	54,890
30 to 34 years	7,910	3,925	3,980	115,125	58,120	57,005
35 to 39 years	6,835	3,360	3,475	103,060	52,200	50,865
40 to 44 years	6,555	3,240	3,315	92,130	46,730	45,400
45 to 49 years	7,050	3,430	3,620	88,240	44,410	43,825
50 to 54 years	8,120	4,025	4,095	94,085	47,015	47,070
55 to 59 years	7,965	3,850	4,110	90,880	45,480	45,405
60 to 64 years	6,995	3,355	3,645	75,385	37,325	38,060
65 years and over	20,890	8,850	12,040	169,650	77,100	92,550
65 to 69 years	6,370	2,960	3,410	58,230	28,390	29,840
70 to 74 years	5,025	2,225	2,800	39,180	18,605	20,580
75 to 79 years	3,680	1,585	2,095	28,675	13,160	15,515
80 to 84 years	2,780	1,115	1,665	21,480	9,195	12,285
85 years and over	3,025	960	2,065	22,080	7,745	14,335
85 to 89 years	1,820	665	1,160	13,825	5,405	8,420
90 to 94 years	910	240	670	6,355	1,920	4,440
95 to 99 years	260	50	210	1,640	385	1,255
100 years and over	35	5	30	260	40	220
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	13.7	12.2	18.5	18.9	18.1
15 to 64 years	68.3	69.7	67.0	69.1	69.8	68.4
65 years and over	18.7	16.5	20.8	12.4	11.3	13.6
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.0	43.3	37.9	37.1	38.6
Median age of the population	41.3	40.0	42.7	36.4	35.8	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,040	...	...	518,950	...	...
Single-detached house	9,505	...	...	299,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	14,650	...	...	26,885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,880	...	...	183,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,745	...	...	31,785	...	...
Row house	10,235	...	...	43,405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,980	...	...	10,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,830	...	...	97,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	8,945	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,040	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 person	21,545	...	...	127,555	...	...
2 persons	17,025	...	...	175,305	...	...
3 persons	6,395	...	...	84,850	...	...
4 persons	4,375	...	...	79,285	...	...
5 or more persons	2,705	...	...	51,955	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,260	...	...	1,340,930	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,095	46,175	50,920	1,113,555	553,900	559,655
Married or living common law	43,315	21,780	21,530	649,290	325,890	323,395
Married	33,020	16,540	16,480	542,825	272,610	270,210
Living common law	10,290	5,245	5,045	106,465	53,280	53,185
Not married and not living common law	53,780	24,390	29,390	464,265	228,005	236,255
Never married	36,635	18,825	17,810	321,000	178,475	142,525
Separated	3,240	1,355	1,880	26,255	11,420	14,840
Divorced	7,945	3,015	4,925	67,930	28,120	39,815
Widowed	5,970	1,195	4,780	49,075	9,995	39,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,985	...	...	373,545	...	...
2 persons	15,575	...	...	180,085	...	...
3 persons	5,480	...	...	81,010	...	...
4 persons	3,900	...	...	76,925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,035	...	...	35,525	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,990	...	...	373,545	...	...
Total couple families	20,830	...	...	315,405	...	...
Married couples	15,690	...	...	262,190	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	53,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,160	...	...	58,140	...	...
Female parent	5,120	...	...	44,985	...	...
Male parent	1,035	...	...	13,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,830	...	...	315,400	...	...
Couples without children	11,860	...	...	144,805	...	...
Couples with children	8,965	...	...	170,600	...	...
1 child	3,830	...	...	64,935	...	...
2 children	3,360	...	...	72,230	...	...
3 or more children	1,775	...	...	33,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	58,140	...	...
1 child	3,705	...	...	35,280	...	...
2 children	1,650	...	...	16,075	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	6,785	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	32,965	15,545	17,425	238,645	125,155	113,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,040	...	...	518,950	...	...
One-census-family households	26,015	...	...	348,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,495	...	...	134,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,520	...	...	213,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	12,375	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,550	...	...	158,460	...	...
One-person households	21,545	...	...	127,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,010	...	...	30,910	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,535	52,430	57,100	1,351,355	676,340	675,010
English only	49,855	25,275	24,580	1,232,510	621,810	610,700
French only	3,880	1,440	2,435	1,765	775	995
English and French	54,015	24,970	29,045	96,330	45,395	50,935
Neither English nor French	1,785	750	1,035	20,745	8,365	12,385
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,540	52,435	57,100	1,351,350	676,340	675,015
English	72,325	35,750	36,575	1,296,330	650,200	646,130
French	31,965	14,275	17,690	27,925	14,545	13,375
English and French	3,520	1,695	1,825	6,905	3,525	3,375
Neither English nor French	1,725	710	1,010	20,195	8,060	12,130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	33,725	15,120	18,605	31,380	16,310	15,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	30.8	28.8	32.6	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,535	52,435	57,105	1,351,355	676,340	675,010
Single responses	104,545	50,050	54,495	1,316,655	659,480	657,175
Official languages	81,125	39,195	41,930	997,185	504,645	492,535
English	52,425	26,275	26,150	969,560	490,250	479,310
French	28,700	12,915	15,780	27,620	14,400	13,225
Non-official languages	23,425	10,855	12,570	319,475	154,835	164,640
Aboriginal languages	220	80	140	3,625	1,505	2,125
Algonquian languages	80	30	55	3,005	1,250	1,760
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	2,855	1,185	1,665
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	5	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	15	5	10
Plains Cree	5	0	0	395	140	255
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	30	5	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	155	65	90
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	2,245	965	1,285
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	105	45	65
Algonquin	15	5	10	5	0	0
Ojibway	20	5	15	100	40	60
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	240	80	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	230	80	150
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	155	50	100
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages	135	50	85	70	15	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	120	45	80	40	10	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	5	15
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	5	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Dakota	0	0	0	75	25	45
Stoney	0	0	0	155	80	75
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	20	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,205	10,775	12,425	315,850	153,330	162,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,845	2,890	2,945	31,360	16,390	14,970
Berber languages	40	25	20	130	70	60
Kabyle	30	15	15	75	40	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	55	30	25
Cushitic languages	1,055	440	620	7,905	3,975	3,935
Bilen	0	0	0	245	140	105
Oromo	35	15	20	1,130	580	545
Somali	995	405	585	6,510	3,235	3,275
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	10
Semitic languages	4,735	2,425	2,310	23,250	12,305	10,950
Amharic	195	100	95	2,515	1,220	1,295
Arabic	4,360	2,235	2,125	17,610	9,425	8,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	75	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	40	20	15
Harari	5	5	0	165	85	80
Hebrew	35	20	10	410	220	185
Maltese	5	5	5	25	15	15
Tigrigna	130	60	65	2,330	1,220	1,110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	65	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	450	210	240	9,655	4,455	5,200
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	760	360	405
Vietnamese	390	185	205	8,880	4,095	4,790
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	1,180	410	770	43,375	18,855	24,520
Bikol	5	0	5	120	55	65
Cebuano	55	20	40	2,005	835	1,170
Fijian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	540	240	300
Ilocano	100	40	60	1,880	795	1,085
Malagasy	20	10	10	10	0	5
Malay	50	20	35	525	225	300
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	345	165	185
Pangasinan	5	5	5	115	45	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	875	290	585	37,430	16,300	21,130
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	70	30	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	290	130	155
Creole languages	1,355	580	775	1,015	530	490
Haitian Creole	95	45	50	55	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	1,225	520	705	615	345	270
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	350	160	185
Dravidian languages	165	90	75	6,845	3,570	3,280
Kannada	10	5	10	205	105	100
Malayalam	45	25	20	3,485	1,795	1,685
Tamil	90	50	40	2,195	1,155	1,035
Telugu	15	10	5	940	500	440
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	9,555	4,535	5,020	154,280	76,560	77,725
Albanian	30	15	15	770	415	355
Armenian	40	20	20	170	80	90
Balto-Slavic languages	1,945	855	1,090	35,010	16,355	18,655
Baltic languages	60	30	30	330	145	180
Latvian	30	10	15	155	70	85
Lithuanian	30	15	15	175	75	95
Slavic languages	1,890	830	1,065	34,685	16,210	18,475
Belarusan	0	5	0	35	15	20
Bosnian	40	15	25	715	355	360
Bulgarian	80	35	40	480	245	230
Croatian	70	35	40	2,025	1,060	965
Czech	100	40	60	905	440	465
Macedonian	10	5	5	185	95	90
Polish	595	270	330	9,465	4,420	5,040
Russian	545	220	330	5,785	2,675	3,110
Serbian	145	65	80	1,835	930	910
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	25	360	185	180
Slovak	50	30	25	615	300	315
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	295	140	155
Ukrainian	175	80	95	11,895	5,305	6,595
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	95	50	45
Celtic languages	10	5	5	125	75	50
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	45	30	25
Welsh	5	0	0	40	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	25	15
Germanic languages	1,000	455	545	22,200	10,635	11,565
Afrikaans	30	10	20	620	320	300
Danish	40	20	25	770	380	385
Dutch	205	110	100	4,305	2,080	2,225
Frisian	5	5	5	105	55	40
German	625	275	355	15,700	7,465	8,230
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	10	10	5	225	110	120
Swedish	45	15	30	300	135	165
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	80	35	45
Yiddish	15	10	5	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	115	65	50	1,080	590	495
Indo-Iranian languages	2,875	1,490	1,385	64,165	32,955	31,210
Indo-Aryan languages	1,750	925	825	57,540	29,480	28,060
Bengali	615	320	295	2,340	1,230	1,110
Gujarati	85	45	40	5,770	2,990	2,780
Hindi	195	110	85	8,425	4,240	4,185
Kashmiri	5	5	5	20	10	10
Konkani	15	5	5	155	80	75
Marathi	20	10	10	540	280	260
Nepali	95	45	45	2,000	1,045	955
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	130	125	27,800	14,275	13,520
Sindhi	20	10	10	940	440	500
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	1,310	685	630
Urdu	400	215	185	8,170	4,170	4,000
Iranian languages	1,110	555	560	6,340	3,325	3,015
Kurdish	85	40	45	755	420	340
Pashto	215	105	110	665	355	310
Persian (Farsi)	815	405	410	4,925	2,550	2,370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	280	150	130
Italic (Romance) languages	3,535	1,630	1,905	30,760	15,445	15,320
Catalan	5	0	0	25	15	15
Italian	405	190	215	4,920	2,440	2,480
Portuguese	950	460	490	4,640	2,270	2,370
Romanian	260	100	165	2,550	1,275	1,275
Spanish	1,910	880	1,035	18,605	9,440	9,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Japanese	160	35	120	1,065	345	725
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	70	40	30
Georgian	10	0	5	65	40	30
Korean	270	110	165	6,375	3,030	3,345
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	85	35	50
Mongolian	5	0	0	80	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	1,285	560	725	7,370	3,725	3,650
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	895	465	430
Bamanankan	25	10	15	15	10	10
Edo	10	5	5	140	70	70
Ewe	15	5	10	125	75	55
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	140	75	65
Ga	10	5	5	65	35	25
Ganda	10	5	5	210	105	105
Igbo	25	10	15	310	165	140
Lingala	110	40	75	160	80	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	250	115	135	400	195	205
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	210	80	130	610	300	305
Shona	15	5	10	565	280	290
Swahili	255	115	140	1,250	605	640
Wolof	40	15	20	135	85	50
Yoruba	30	15	15	705	390	310
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	235	115	120	1,640	775	870
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	30	35	745	380	365
Dinka	25	10	15	340	175	165
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	410	210	205
Sign languages	25	10	20	405	195	210
American Sign Language	5	0	5	185	85	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	220	110	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,225	1,025	1,200	47,970	22,650	25,320
Chinese languages	2,090	950	1,140	47,265	22,275	24,990
Cantonese	735	340	395	22,735	10,620	12,120
Hakka	10	5	5	625	290	330
Mandarin	1,070	465	600	19,935	9,465	10,465
Min Dong	5	5	0	70	25	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	1,265	580	685
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	235	120	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	85	75	2,375	1,165	1,210
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	140	75	65	705	375	330
Burmese	25	10	10	145	80	65
Karenic languages	45	20	20	435	235	200
Tibetan	65	40	30	20	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	100	50	55
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	45	1,020	380	640
Lao	30	15	15	385	195	195
Thai	40	10	30	625	185	440
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages	285	150	135	2,080	1,165	915
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	120	75	45
Turkish	245	125	120	1,740	970	775
Uyghur	5	0	0	60	35	30
Uzbek	15	5	10	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	50	20	25
Uralic languages	225	85	140	1,890	890	1,000
Estonian	20	5	15	45	20	30
Finnish	35	10	25	235	95	140
Hungarian	165	70	95	1,605	775	830
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	235	135	100
Multiple responses	4,990	2,385	2,605	34,695	16,865	17,835
English and French	2,060	990	1,070	3,965	1,940	2,030
English and non-official language	1,660	815	840	28,865	13,995	14,875
French and non-official language	925	410	515	1,235	615	625
English, French and non-official language	340	165	175	625	315	310
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,535	52,435	57,100	1,351,350	676,340	675,015
Single responses	101,475	48,650	52,825	1,278,695	640,905	637,790
Official languages	89,950	43,290	46,660	1,103,440	554,795	548,645
English	67,865	33,615	34,250	1,092,365	549,120	543,245
French	22,085	9,675	12,410	11,070	5,675	5,395
Non-official languages	11,520	5,360	6,165	175,255	86,110	89,145
Aboriginal languages	95	40	60	690	320	375
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	605	280	325
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	15	570	265	310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	15	10	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	480	220	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	60	30	35	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	25	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,425	5,320	6,110	174,560	85,795	88,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,530	1,685	1,845	20,355	10,325	10,030
Berber languages	20	5	10	90	45	50
Kabyle	20	10	10	50	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages	660	270	390	5,850	2,935	2,915
Bilen	0	0	0	210	125	90
Oromo	25	10	10	890	450	435
Somali	625	255	370	4,740	2,355	2,390
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	10
Semitic languages	2,855	1,410	1,445	14,390	7,340	7,050
Amharic	120	50	65	1,700	805	890
Arabic	2,655	1,320	1,335	10,615	5,460	5,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hebrew	10	10	5	190	100	95
Maltese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	60	25	35	1,655	855	800
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	125	150	6,255	2,890	3,365
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	385	185	205
Vietnamese	250	115	130	5,865	2,705	3,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	210	335	23,190	10,890	12,300
Bikol	0	5	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	30	10	20	825	400	425
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	195	85	105
Ilocano	45	20	20	615	290	325
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malay	20	5	10	140	65	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	130	65	70
Pangasinan	0	5	0	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	155	265	21,110	9,895	11,210
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages	605	260	345	565	285	280
Haitian Creole	50	25	20	40	20	20
Creole, n.o.s.	550	235	315	380	200	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	150	70	80
Dravidian languages	70	30	35	4,460	2,305	2,155
Kannada	5	0	0	80	35	40
Malayalam	20	15	5	2,340	1,205	1,140
Tamil	45	20	25	1,470	780	690
Telugu	0	0	0	560	280	280
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	4,265	2,035	2,230	75,965	38,130	37,835
Albanian	15	10	5	370	195	175
Armenian	15	10	10	70	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	755	360	395	12,890	6,280	6,605
Baltic languages	20	10	10	120	55	65
Latvian	10	0	0	55	25	25
Lithuanian	10	5	10	70	35	40
Slavic languages	740	350	385	12,770	6,225	6,545
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	15	5	10	305	155	150
Bulgarian	30	15	10	290	145	145
Croatian	20	10	5	900	455	440
Czech	20	5	10	265	140	125
Macedonian	5	0	0	90	45	45
Polish	215	100	115	3,835	1,810	2,025
Russian	265	125	140	3,280	1,620	1,655
Serbian	70	35	35	1,005	505	500
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	120	60	60
Slovak	20	5	5	175	80	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	70	35	35
Ukrainian	70	30	35	2,410	1,160	1,255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	65	90	3,400	1,675	1,725
Afrikaans	0	0	5	325	165	155
Danish	5	5	0	40	20	15
Dutch	25	10	15	300	145	155
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	115	45	70	2,610	1,280	1,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	10	5	0	75	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	35	20	20	380	190	190
Indo-Iranian languages	1,610	815	790	43,190	21,925	21,265
Indo-Aryan languages	940	480	460	39,050	19,835	19,215
Bengali	400	200	200	1,460	755	700
Gujarati	30	15	15	3,665	1,860	1,810
Hindi	70	40	30	5,100	2,600	2,495
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	35	20	15
Marathi	0	5	5	330	170	165
Nepali	70	40	30	1,395	730	670
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	20,650	10,510	10,145
Sindhi	10	5	10	465	230	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	785	405	380
Urdu	205	100	105	5,125	2,540	2,580
Iranian languages	665	335	330	4,025	2,035	1,985
Kurdish	50	25	25	375	200	175
Pashto	150	80	70	435	235	200
Persian (Farsi)	460	230	230	3,215	1,605	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	760	915	15,655	7,820	7,835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	85	40	50	1,410	640	770
Portuguese	495	230	260	1,920	915	1,000
Romanian	100	40	60	1,360	670	685
Spanish	995	455	540	10,955	5,585	5,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	60	15	40	480	190	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Georgian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Korean	125	55	75	4,595	2,255	2,340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	420	175	240	2,965	1,425	1,535
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	450	215	235
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	40	20	15
Ewe	5	5	0	40	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	55	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	80	35	45
Igbo	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lingala	25	10	20	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	110	55	55	195	90	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	90	30	55	285	145	135
Shona	0	0	0	220	95	120
Swahili	90	35	60	585	280	315
Wolof	15	0	10	90	50	40
Yoruba	5	5	5	280	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	505	235	275
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	365	185	180
Dinka	5	0	5	205	110	90
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	165	80	90
Sign languages	35	20	15	515	290	220
American Sign Language	0	0	0	195	105	90
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	315	185	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,265	580	680	32,365	15,355	17,015
Chinese languages	1,155	520	635	31,830	15,070	16,755
Cantonese	355	155	200	14,745	6,815	7,925
Hakka	5	0	0	215	95	120
Mandarin	655	290	365	14,735	7,150	7,580
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	555	235	320
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	125	65	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	60	35	1,445	710	735
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	60	45	540	280	260
Burmese	15	5	10	100	55	45
Karenic languages	35	20	15	360	195	165
Tibetan	55	30	25	25	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	475	220	255
Lao	10	5	5	190	90	95
Thai	10	5	5	285	130	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	155	80	80	1,310	700	610
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	35	20
Turkish	145	70	75	1,140	605	535
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uzbek	15	5	5	70	40	35
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	35	15	25	510	240	265
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	30	10	15
Hungarian	30	10	15	475	225	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	75	35	35
Multiple responses	8,065	3,785	4,280	72,660	35,435	37,225
English and French	2,535	1,210	1,330	2,790	1,380	1,405
English and non-official language	3,745	1,790	1,960	67,940	33,110	34,830
French and non-official language	970	405	565	590	285	310
English, French and non-official language	815	380	430	1,340	655	685
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,535	52,430	57,105	1,351,350	676,340	675,010
None	77,905	37,860	40,045	1,153,360	579,875	573,490
English	12,440	5,695	6,745	79,905	39,990	39,910
French	9,285	4,340	4,945	14,995	7,010	7,980
Non-official language	8,425	3,870	4,555	99,405	47,580	51,820
Aboriginal	150	55	95	3,925	1,760	2,165
Non-Aboriginal	8,275	3,810	4,460	95,480	45,825	49,655
English and French	490	240	255	685	350	335
English and non-official language	440	200	240	1,890	985	905
French and non-official language	540	220	315	1,070	520	550
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	25	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,900	44,150	48,750	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,220	42,385	46,840	1,036,860	517,415	519,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,896	36,798	31,684	43,644	55,806	34,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,240	42,380	46,860	1,037,105	517,455	519,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,859	33,068	29,124	38,702	47,723	31,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,845	36,955	39,890	963,165	493,060	470,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,011	38,915	31,597	43,262	55,390	32,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,035	29,845	36,190	614,675	247,775	366,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,666	3,256	6,994	4,013	3,615	4,178
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,455	30,670	30,785	841,380	441,725	399,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,467	34,311	30,542	44,283	55,861	34,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,895	44,150	48,750	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,110	42,315	46,795	1,037,385	517,490	519,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,852	53,963	44,230	60,535	76,430	44,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	42,310	46,830	1,037,655	517,535	520,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,891	43,144	36,952	49,314	60,735	37,950
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,685	36,835	39,850	963,160	492,670	470,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,079	56,302	44,326	60,607	76,656	43,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,985	29,860	36,125	614,185	247,515	366,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,771	7,017	8,394	7,203	7,214	7,196
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,425	30,555	30,875	841,380	440,570	400,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,865	50,912	42,859	57,368	70,817	42,584
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,900	44,145	48,750	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,770	14,590	13,180	393,245	225,915	167,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,684	58,681	56,691	64,820	74,817	54,797
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,313	73,159	65,054	78,136	90,265	61,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.1	85.2	93.0	95.5	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.6	63.0	77.0	79.3	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.9	14.8	7.0	4.5	11.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,900	44,150	48,750	1,089,030	542,890	546,145
Without total income	3,685	1,770	1,910	52,175	25,475	26,695
With total income	89,220	42,380	46,835	1,036,860	517,415	519,450
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	96.1	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,970	6,400	6,570	128,310	48,445	79,860
$10,000 to $19,999	16,605	7,090	9,515	129,375	48,905	80,470
$20,000 to $29,999	11,375	4,935	6,435	121,515	46,905	74,610
$30,000 to $39,999	9,095	4,115	4,980	102,560	43,470	59,090
$40,000 to $49,999	8,005	3,660	4,345	98,600	45,190	53,415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,670	3,070	3,600	88,205	43,520	44,680
$60,000 to $69,999	5,340	2,545	2,795	73,910	40,665	33,245
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	2,070	2,055	59,665	35,770	23,895
$80,000 to $89,999	3,490	1,785	1,710	47,485	29,735	17,750
$90,000 to $99,999	2,870	1,485	1,390	40,870	25,525	15,345
$100,000 and over	8,675	5,235	3,440	146,370	109,280	37,090
$100,000 to $149,999	5,850	3,385	2,465	95,525	68,460	27,065
$150,000 and over	2,830	1,845	975	50,845	40,820	10,025
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,900	44,150	48,750	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Without after-tax income	3,660	1,770	1,895	51,930	25,435	26,490
With after-tax income	89,240	42,380	46,860	1,037,105	517,455	519,650
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.1	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,415	6,505	6,910	131,330	49,260	82,070
$10,000 to $19,999	17,255	7,395	9,865	135,365	51,315	84,055
$20,000 to $29,999	12,965	5,730	7,235	140,435	54,925	85,510
$30,000 to $39,999	10,940	4,965	5,980	128,270	56,935	71,330
$40,000 to $49,999	9,395	4,280	5,120	122,780	59,820	62,955
$50,000 to $59,999	7,095	3,400	3,685	99,610	54,930	44,680
$60,000 to $69,999	5,280	2,665	2,610	74,370	45,450	28,915
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	2,115	2,010	57,180	36,110	21,070
$80,000 and over	8,775	5,330	3,445	147,765	108,710	39,055
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,680	1,345	43,085	28,545	14,540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,680	1,045	635	28,500	20,400	8,105
$100,000 and over	4,070	2,605	1,465	76,175	59,765	16,410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,900	44,150	48,750	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Without employment income	31,440	13,480	17,965	247,655	101,165	146,490
With employment income	61,455	30,675	30,785	841,375	441,725	399,655
Percentage with employment income	66.2	69.5	63.1	77.3	81.4	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,630	4,210	4,425	86,680	38,495	48,190
$5,000 to $9,999	5,325	2,490	2,830	55,015	22,625	32,390
$10,000 to $19,999	8,540	3,995	4,545	91,860	37,810	54,050
$20,000 to $29,999	6,750	3,315	3,435	77,790	31,835	45,960
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	2,930	2,725	76,115	33,520	42,600
$40,000 to $49,999	4,985	2,440	2,550	76,245	35,400	40,845
$50,000 to $59,999	4,325	2,020	2,310	70,960	35,325	35,640
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	1,705	1,845	59,450	33,270	26,180
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,335	1,355	49,555	30,520	19,035
$80,000 and over	11,015	6,235	4,780	197,705	142,930	54,775
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,315	1,345	40,300	25,945	14,355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,175	1,110	1,065	36,435	22,975	13,460
$100,000 and over	6,180	3,810	2,375	120,965	94,005	26,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,040	...	...	518,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,273	...	...	93,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,868	...	...	80,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,545	...	...	127,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,336	...	...	48,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,008	...	...	42,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,500	...	...	391,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,104	...	...	112,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,619	...	...	95,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,637	...	...	121,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,324	...	...	98,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,540	...	...	127,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,452	...	...	61,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,546	...	...	50,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,510	...	...	391,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,060	...	...	140,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,225	...	...	114,357	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,040	...	...	518,950	...	...
Under $5,000	1,280	...	...	7,390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	4,575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,495	...	...	6,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,880	...	...	11,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,335	...	...	16,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,345	...	...	13,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,240	...	...	13,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,285	...	...	15,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	15,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,075	...	...	15,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	...	...	32,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	32,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	31,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,840	...	...	30,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,565	...	...	29,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,115	...	...	241,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,755	...	...	64,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,870	...	...	50,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,325	...	...	64,745	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,170	...	...	62,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,045	...	...	518,955	...	...
Under $5,000	1,335	...	...	7,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,380	...	...	4,670	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,515	...	...	6,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,990	...	...	11,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,610	...	...	18,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,595	...	...	15,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,655	...	...	16,750	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,750	...	...	18,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,680	...	...	19,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,625	...	...	20,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	41,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,185	...	...	40,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	...	...	38,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	...	...	36,635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	...	...	33,010	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,020	...	...	190,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,880	...	...	67,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,455	...	...	46,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,685	...	...	76,490	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,315	...	...	369,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,381	...	...	111,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,985	...	...	94,389	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,235	...	...	132,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,242	...	...	103,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,104	...	...	87,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,035	...	...	171,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,735	...	...	134,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,865	...	...	112,931	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,890	...	...	52,980	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	64,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,182	...	...	58,389	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,370	...	...	369,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,702	...	...	140,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,529	...	...	114,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,280	...	...	131,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,329	...	...	136,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,710	...	...	109,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,005	...	...	171,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,552	...	...	163,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,702	...	...	132,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,900	...	...	52,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,897	...	...	79,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,301	...	...	67,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,160	14,395	15,765	201,245	107,535	93,710
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,273	29,089	33,370	42,935	48,034	37,847
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,778	26,835	30,544	37,875	41,450	34,190
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,135	14,115	16,020	201,105	107,495	93,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,911	42,990	44,723	54,457	59,930	48,171
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,693	35,780	37,497	44,936	48,541	40,797
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,260	51,460	55,800	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,345	27,135	30,205	502,555	241,990	260,570
In the bottom decile	18,815	9,135	9,680	97,815	47,710	50,100
In the second decile	12,765	5,885	6,880	89,905	40,940	48,965
In the third decile	9,410	4,420	4,985	95,570	45,355	50,215
In the fourth decile	8,135	3,825	4,310	104,185	50,905	53,280
In the fifth decile	8,220	3,865	4,350	115,085	57,085	58,000
In the top half of the distribution	49,915	24,325	25,590	838,375	429,775	408,600
In the sixth decile	8,405	3,960	4,445	125,585	62,540	63,045
In the seventh decile	8,660	4,145	4,515	138,540	69,965	68,580
In the eighth decile	9,285	4,470	4,815	157,745	80,805	76,945
In the ninth decile	10,755	5,315	5,445	186,920	96,100	90,825
In the top decile	12,810	6,440	6,375	229,575	120,365	109,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,260	51,460	55,800	1,332,525	667,500	665,025
0 to 17 years	17,380	8,865	8,520	294,240	150,710	143,530
0 to 5 years	5,810	2,980	2,825	104,225	53,155	51,075
18 to 64 years	71,165	34,385	36,775	884,570	444,810	439,760
65 years and over	18,715	8,210	10,505	153,720	71,985	81,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,170	11,295	12,875	124,430	58,465	65,965
0 to 17 years	5,835	2,965	2,875	39,065	20,005	19,060
0 to 5 years	2,070	1,070	995	14,785	7,565	7,220
18 to 64 years	15,760	7,380	8,380	73,300	34,040	39,260
65 years and over	2,570	955	1,615	12,060	4,415	7,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.9	23.1	9.3	8.8	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	33.4	33.7	13.3	13.3	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	35.6	35.9	35.2	14.2	14.2	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	22.1	21.5	22.8	8.3	7.7	8.9
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.6	15.4	7.8	6.1	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,995	10,625	11,370	105,455	51,295	54,160
0 to 17 years	4,635	2,375	2,255	29,785	15,200	14,580
0 to 5 years	1,635	855	785	11,365	5,800	5,565
18 to 64 years	15,435	7,535	7,905	70,045	33,935	36,115
65 years and over	1,925	720	1,210	5,625	2,165	3,460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.5	20.6	20.4	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	26.7	26.8	26.5	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	28.1	28.7	27.8	10.9	10.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	21.9	21.5	7.9	7.6	8.2
65 years and over (%)	10.3	8.8	11.5	3.7	3.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,245	51,445	55,800	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Official languages	105,500	50,710	54,795	1,320,485	663,540	656,945
English	101,745	49,290	52,455	1,318,805	662,815	655,990
French	57,010	26,265	30,745	97,220	45,625	51,600
Non-official languages	34,675	16,105	18,575	403,600	196,230	207,370
Aboriginal languages	465	175	290	6,790	3,000	3,790
Algonquian languages	190	75	115	5,965	2,590	3,375
Blackfoot	10	0	0	50	10	40
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	20	45	5,755	2,505	3,255
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	1,025	385	640
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	35	10	25	25	10	15
Woods Cree	10	10	0	260	130	135
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	4,405	1,965	2,445
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	50	70	190	75	115
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	185	75	110
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	330	130	195
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	325	130	195
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	215	80	135
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	15	15	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	265	100	160	80	30	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Inuktitut	250	95	150	35	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	25	10
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	10	15	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	60	30	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	395	210	180
Dakota	0	0	0	120	70	50
Stoney	0	0	0	285	150	135
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,230	15,935	18,295	396,955	193,310	203,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,715	3,880	3,835	45,040	23,355	21,685
Berber languages	50	35	20	205	105	100
Kabyle	35	25	10	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	120	60	60
Cushitic languages	1,410	650	760	9,800	4,985	4,810
Bilen	0	0	0	240	140	100
Oromo	110	50	60	1,210	645	565
Somali	1,345	610	735	8,400	4,225	4,180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages	6,380	3,275	3,115	36,220	18,895	17,320
Amharic	255	135	115	4,090	2,080	2,010
Arabic	5,945	3,050	2,895	28,490	15,000	13,495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	70	35	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	235	95	140
Hebrew	150	90	55	1,470	765	700
Maltese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tigrigna	115	55	55	3,130	1,585	1,545
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	155	85	70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	150	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages	640	270	370	12,870	6,005	6,865
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	15	55	1,100	530	570
Vietnamese	570	255	320	11,820	5,505	6,315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	1,575	550	1,025	54,400	23,795	30,605
Bikol	0	0	0	75	40	40
Cebuano	45	20	30	2,585	1,145	1,440
Fijian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Hiligaynon	60	30	35	525	220	305
Ilocano	85	35	50	2,455	1,030	1,425
Malagasy	30	25	0	20	10	10
Malay	90	40	55	1,240	560	680
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	515	240	275
Pangasinan	10	0	10	175	70	100
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,405	470	940	51,630	22,520	29,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	105	30	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	430	185	245
Creole languages	2,590	1,045	1,545	2,160	1,155	1,005
Haitian Creole	105	30	75	115	65	55
Creole, n.o.s.	2,395	970	1,425	1,285	715	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	770	390	385
Dravidian languages	280	135	150	9,045	4,780	4,260
Kannada	20	15	10	395	195	205
Malayalam	75	40	35	4,600	2,365	2,230
Tamil	150	75	75	3,230	1,775	1,455
Telugu	40	10	25	1,365	730	630
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	40	30
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-European languages	16,015	7,695	8,320	197,300	97,920	99,380
Albanian	25	10	20	885	490	390
Armenian	130	75	50	200	80	120
Balto-Slavic languages	2,360	1,165	1,195	40,470	19,095	21,375
Baltic languages	50	25	25	550	260	290
Latvian	30	10	20	250	125	130
Lithuanian	15	15	0	300	135	165
Slavic languages	2,315	1,140	1,180	40,140	18,940	21,200
Belarusan	10	0	0	115	60	55
Bosnian	45	15	25	1,140	550	590
Bulgarian	80	40	40	545	270	275
Croatian	135	65	65	2,820	1,555	1,260
Czech	155	80	75	1,045	450	600
Macedonian	15	10	0	230	105	125
Polish	695	355	345	11,455	5,620	5,830
Russian	895	430	470	9,345	4,410	4,940
Serbian	250	115	135	2,480	1,205	1,280
Serbo-Croatian	40	30	10	445	215	230
Slovak	80	30	50	760	410	350
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	285	145	145
Ukrainian	225	100	130	14,540	6,290	8,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	110	60	50
Celtic languages	35	25	15	435	250	190
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	160	70	90
Welsh	10	0	0	100	65	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	190	115	75
Germanic languages	2,200	1,125	1,080	29,765	14,635	15,135
Afrikaans	40	25	15	1,250	625	625
Danish	80	35	35	830	405	425
Dutch	305	145	155	5,120	2,465	2,660
Frisian	0	0	0	105	70	35
German	1,680	845	835	21,770	10,850	10,915
Icelandic	10	10	10	55	20	35
Norwegian	35	15	15	480	215	265
Swedish	60	25	35	630	305	330
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	85	40	50
Yiddish	60	40	25	65	35	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Greek	190	100	90	1,580	790	790
Indo-Iranian languages	3,510	1,825	1,680	79,195	40,805	38,385
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,230	1,115	72,445	37,250	35,190
Bengali	790	415	370	2,825	1,490	1,335
Gujarati	130	60	65	7,530	3,745	3,780
Hindi	665	370	300	27,510	14,355	13,155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	10	0	0	170	75	90
Marathi	10	0	10	845	465	375
Nepali	225	115	110	2,000	1,075	925
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	150	145	36,215	18,680	17,535
Sindhi	60	20	40	1,750	805	945
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	1,840	950	895
Urdu	660	320	335	12,350	6,400	5,950
Iranian languages	1,195	615	580	7,255	3,805	3,455
Kurdish	70	30	35	860	520	335
Pashto	220	115	100	810	440	370
Persian (Farsi)	1,025	525	505	5,815	2,990	2,820
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	480	270	215
Italic (Romance) languages	8,425	3,810	4,610	49,460	24,210	25,260
Catalan	20	15	10	80	40	35
Italian	1,290	620	670	8,410	4,210	4,205
Portuguese	1,355	680	675	6,140	3,030	3,110
Romanian	320	120	195	3,025	1,550	1,475
Spanish	6,180	2,695	3,485	33,545	16,230	17,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	50	45
Japanese	360	165	195	2,570	1,115	1,455
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	60	25	35
Georgian	20	15	10	60	25	40
Korean	365	140	225	7,210	3,400	3,810
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Niger-Congo languages	2,405	1,090	1,310	13,335	6,775	6,565
Akan (Twi)	45	30	15	1,445	720	725
Bamanankan	40	15	20	35	20	15
Edo	15	0	10	290	145	145
Ewe	30	15	20	160	85	75
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	155	80	75
Ga	20	10	10	200	100	95
Ganda	50	15	35	425	210	220
Igbo	30	20	10	600	330	275
Lingala	515	225	290	750	375	375
Rundi (Kirundi)	410	205	200	600	285	310
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	275	115	160	910	485	425
Shona	20	15	10	1,025	500	525
Swahili	730	305	425	3,540	1,865	1,675
Wolof	50	20	30	220	130	90
Yoruba	90	50	45	1,610	840	770
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	570	270	300	3,370	1,650	1,720
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	25	65	935	465	475
Dinka	35	10	30	570	265	310
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	25	40	370	200	170
Sign languages	210	105	105	2,820	1,090	1,730
American Sign Language	95	35	65	1,585	575	1,015
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	70	35	1,240	515	725
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,740	1,260	1,485	55,300	26,655	28,640
Chinese languages	2,625	1,180	1,440	54,430	26,200	28,225
Cantonese	925	420	500	28,840	13,750	15,085
Hakka	20	15	10	700	305	395
Mandarin	1,740	760	980	28,270	13,480	14,790
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	60	60	1,605	715	885
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	260	120	135
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	70	65	2,405	1,205	1,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	70	45	895	470	430
Burmese	30	15	15	245	125	110
Karenic languages	65	40	25	475	245	225
Tibetan	35	25	10	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	175	100	75
Tai-Kadai languages	65	45	25	1,320	520	800
Lao	20	15	10	585	270	315
Thai	55	30	20	835	270	565
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	400	190	210	2,935	1,625	1,305
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	250	135	110
Turkish	325	145	180	2,405	1,350	1,055
Uyghur	10	0	0	145	70	80
Uzbek	25	10	15	145	80	70
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	70	30	45
Uralic languages	290	100	195	2,335	1,120	1,215
Estonian	10	10	0	40	30	15
Finnish	50	15	35	420	165	255
Hungarian	245	80	160	1,875	925	950
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	700	400	305
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,245	51,445	55,800	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,755	47,015	50,740	1,204,920	604,430	600,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,620	7,985	7,635	275,450	141,115	134,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,130	39,030	43,100	929,465	463,315	466,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,495	4,435	5,065	136,010	67,335	68,680
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,245	51,445	55,800	1,340,925	671,760	669,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,160	37,965	40,195	1,000,485	504,460	496,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,655	12,305	14,350	311,695	152,320	159,375
Before 1981	6,030	2,785	3,240	62,200	31,070	31,130
1981 to 1990	3,640	1,705	1,930	34,225	16,735	17,490
1991 to 2000	5,430	2,415	3,015	47,295	22,185	25,110
2001 to 2010	6,685	3,050	3,630	88,735	43,620	45,115
2001 to 2005	2,800	1,275	1,520	36,875	18,005	18,865
2006 to 2010	3,885	1,775	2,110	51,860	25,615	26,240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,875	2,345	2,525	79,240	38,700	40,535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,430	1,175	1,260	28,750	14,990	13,755
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,655	12,305	14,345	311,690	152,315	159,375
Under 5 years	2,735	1,290	1,445	29,655	15,360	14,300
5 to 14 years	4,840	2,460	2,385	54,165	28,110	26,060
15 to 24 years	5,555	2,570	2,985	64,030	29,345	34,685
25 to 44 years	11,150	4,930	6,215	138,325	67,635	70,690
45 years and over	2,375	1,055	1,315	25,510	11,870	13,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,655	12,305	14,345	311,690	152,315	159,375
Americas	5,640	2,390	3,250	32,055	15,400	16,655
Brazil	80	30	50	810	340	470
Colombia	165	60	105	2,610	1,305	1,305
El Salvador	255	115	145	3,085	1,570	1,510
Guyana	150	80	65	1,420	630	785
Haiti	1,970	775	1,195	540	305	235
Jamaica	410	180	235	2,810	1,270	1,540
Mexico	185	60	120	2,515	1,270	1,245
Peru	145	70	75	555	220	340
Trinidad and Tobago	150	50	105	1,650	815	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	500	595	8,845	4,125	4,725
Other places of birth in Americas	1,035	475	565	7,220	3,555	3,660
Europe	5,920	2,825	3,090	66,915	33,290	33,625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	120	60	65	1,940	995	950
Croatia	60	35	25	1,430	775	660
France	520	245	280	780	345	430
Germany	455	205	250	7,405	3,705	3,700
Greece	75	35	40	655	370	285
Hungary	100	40	60	975	485	490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	1,540	825	715
Italy	220	130	90	3,520	1,895	1,620
Netherlands	140	75	65	4,030	2,130	1,910
Poland	405	195	215	8,110	3,895	4,220
Portugal	550	280	270	2,575	1,265	1,305
Romania	265	100	160	2,340	1,190	1,150
Russian Federation	275	110	160	2,375	1,020	1,355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	55	55	880	390	490
Ukraine	180	80	100	3,785	1,660	2,125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,590	805	785	17,305	8,820	8,485
Other places of birth in Europe	760	330	430	7,260	3,530	3,725
Africa	5,130	2,385	2,745	37,320	19,305	18,015
Algeria	160	80	75	385	195	185
Egypt	285	135	155	2,065	1,165	895
Ethiopia	305	145	160	4,015	2,045	1,970
Kenya	125	70	50	2,010	1,030	985
Morocco	260	125	135	805	495	310
Nigeria	150	75	70	3,265	1,740	1,525
Somalia	545	205	340	4,585	2,255	2,330
South Africa, Republic of	90	50	40	2,275	1,085	1,195
Other places of birth in Africa	3,215	1,505	1,715	17,915	9,290	8,625
Asia	9,830	4,635	5,195	171,135	82,205	88,930
Afghanistan	340	165	175	1,490	770	725
Bangladesh	575	310	260	1,615	805	805
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	985	370	620	19,755	9,045	10,710
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	115	145	7,375	3,565	3,805
India	665	355	310	38,950	19,915	19,030
IranCensus data footnote 61	475	225	255	2,715	1,440	1,280
Iraq	595	330	265	2,100	1,140	960
Japan	80	0	75	710	200	505
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	70	110	4,995	2,345	2,645
Lebanon	1,555	795	760	5,130	2,805	2,330
Pakistan	300	150	155	8,300	4,270	4,030
Philippines	1,365	460	910	46,175	20,225	25,950
Sri Lanka	85	45	40	2,130	1,055	1,075
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	550	315	235	2,030	1,100	930
Taiwan	95	40	55	1,035	445	585
Viet Nam	385	160	220	10,435	4,870	5,565
Other places of birth in Asia	1,325	725	600	16,185	8,190	7,990
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	65	65	4,270	2,120	2,155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,875	2,350	2,530	79,240	38,705	40,535
Americas	920	420	500	5,910	2,775	3,130
Brazil	10	0	0	270	110	160
Colombia	30	10	20	575	235	340
Cuba	15	0	10	250	115	140
Haiti	515	235	275	175	100	80
Jamaica	35	20	15	685	290	395
Mexico	30	10	15	1,000	515	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	90	90	1,490	680	810
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	225	85	140
Other places of birth in Americas	100	40	65	1,235	635	600
Europe	260	120	135	7,410	3,785	3,620
France	60	30	30	110	55	50
Germany	30	20	0	575	325	245
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	0	530	330	205
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	210	90	120
Romania	10	0	0	375	175	205
Russian Federation	25	0	20	460	170	290
Ukraine	15	0	10	905	420	485
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	1,880	1,040	840
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	35	2,365	1,185	1,180
Africa	1,310	615	695	11,820	5,990	5,830
Algeria	15	10	10	45	15	30
Cameroon	70	35	40	370	175	190
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	330	130	200	530	250	280
Côte d'Ivoire	55	20	35	285	130	155
Egypt	90	55	40	750	410	335
Eritrea	0	0	0	995	520	470
Ethiopia	95	40	55	1,225	630	595
Morocco	55	30	30	245	145	100
Nigeria	55	20	30	1,565	830	735
Somalia	40	20	20	1,385	685	705
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	505	245	255
Tunisia	0	0	0	155	75	80
Other places of birth in Africa	505	260	245	3,770	1,870	1,900
Asia	2,380	1,185	1,195	53,380	25,775	27,605
Afghanistan	100	60	45	220	115	105
Bangladesh	145	70	75	555	265	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	80	125	3,685	1,650	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	310	110	200
India	155	105	50	13,630	7,130	6,505
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	30	65	890	475	410
Iraq	225	130	95	705	360	345
Israel	10	10	0	250	135	115
Japan	35	0	25	205	65	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	1,500	745	755
Lebanon	155	80	75	795	410	390
Nepal	20	10	10	1,105	585	520
Pakistan	30	20	15	1,985	990	995
Philippines	460	170	290	21,940	10,010	11,930
Saudi Arabia	30	20	0	375	215	165
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	765	365	400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	455	255	195	1,410	750	655
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	85
Turkey	25	15	15	215	130	85
United Arab Emirates	30	25	0	310	165	140
Viet Nam	15	15	10	760	300	465
Other places of birth in Asia	135	70	65	1,635	745	890
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	725	380	345
Australia	0	0	0	275	145	130
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	450	235	215
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,245	51,450	55,800	1,340,930	671,760	669,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,335	14,145	16,195	347,495	170,900	176,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,230	10,240	9,995	262,495	131,800	130,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,675	27,060	29,610	730,945	369,065	361,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,990	9,675	11,315	254,400	123,750	130,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,230	4,015	4,215	137,205	69,435	67,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,690	1,920	1,770	55,745	34,490	21,260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,545	2,095	2,450	81,460	34,945	46,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,900	2,465	3,435	73,075	30,220	42,850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,520	3,055	3,470	42,455	23,215	19,235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	335	145	195	1,670	880	790
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,245	51,445	55,800	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,035	1,830	2,205	83,750	39,935	43,820
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,845	1,740	2,105	81,890	39,085	42,810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,035	910	1,125	39,585	18,605	20,975
Métis	1,420	660	760	41,150	19,885	21,265
Inuk (Inuit)	395	170	225	1,160	595	565
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	65	55	1,105	530	575
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	50	755	320	435
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,210	49,615	53,595	1,257,180	631,830	625,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,240	51,445	55,795	1,340,930	671,760	669,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,120	435	685	35,180	16,305	18,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,125	51,015	55,115	1,305,750	655,460	650,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,245	51,445	55,800	1,340,925	671,760	669,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,100	445	655	28,055	13,285	14,770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,090	445	645	26,965	12,785	14,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	290	445	20,460	9,690	10,770
Métis single ancestry	110	45	65	6,200	2,955	3,245
Inuit single ancestry	245	105	135	305	140	165
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,085	500	585
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	1,000	455	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	45	30	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,660	2,505	3,155	70,060	33,785	36,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,520	2,465	3,060	66,355	32,145	34,210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	1,845	2,230	36,385	17,480	18,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	540	715	28,965	14,105	14,855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	80	110	1,005	555	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	40	95	3,705	1,645	2,065
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	40	80	3,435	1,525	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	150	65	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,485	48,490	51,990	1,242,815	624,700	618,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,245	51,445	55,800	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30,360	14,470	15,895	366,380	181,785	184,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,335	1,750	1,590	91,735	47,375	44,360
Chinese	2,910	1,355	1,555	60,330	29,320	31,005
Black	12,125	5,675	6,450	58,130	29,860	28,270
Filipino	1,700	615	1,090	62,175	28,020	34,155
Latin American	1,690	780	910	18,895	9,615	9,285
Arab	4,645	2,445	2,200	25,700	13,720	11,985
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	970	440	530	17,270	8,270	9,005
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,030	545	485	6,750	3,485	3,270
Korean	340	135	210	7,625	3,645	3,975
Japanese	270	105	170	2,530	1,000	1,525
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	330	130	200	4,080	1,935	2,145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,015	505	510	11,155	5,545	5,615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,885	36,980	39,905	974,550	489,975	484,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,245	51,445	55,800	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
North American Aboriginal origins	6,760	2,950	3,805	98,110	47,070	51,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,950	2,180	2,775	61,500	29,250	32,250
Inuit	460	195	265	1,665	860	810
Métis	1,500	630	870	39,755	19,110	20,645
Other North American origins	34,705	16,615	18,085	293,790	149,610	144,185
Acadian	515	260	255	1,930	1,100	830
American	1,415	715	710	21,050	10,185	10,870
Canadian	33,340	15,930	17,410	277,720	141,540	136,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	15	10
Newfoundlander	80	65	20	580	325	260
Nova Scotian	20	10	20	80	55	30
Ontarian	45	0	40	10	10	0
Québécois	150	75	75	500	285	215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	90	45	50
European origins	62,880	30,220	32,665	845,035	421,415	423,625
British Isles origins	36,960	17,890	19,070	489,035	243,940	245,095
Channel Islander	10	0	0	70	15	50
Cornish	0	0	0	75	45	25
English	18,300	9,015	9,280	269,300	133,070	136,225
Irish	18,480	8,725	9,755	192,525	93,395	99,130
Manx	15	10	10	305	150	155
Scottish	15,310	7,285	8,025	216,300	106,900	109,405
Welsh	1,510	700	810	25,710	12,445	13,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,135	1,545	1,585	29,185	14,235	14,950
French origins	25,965	12,115	13,850	147,625	71,845	75,780
Alsatian	10	10	0	85	50	35
Breton	15	15	10	35	20	15
Corsican	10	0	0	90	50	40
French	25,955	12,105	13,850	147,485	71,765	75,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,265	5,445	5,825	287,375	141,990	145,385
Austrian	625	305	320	14,005	6,695	7,310
Bavarian	45	15	25	40	20	20
Belgian	605	310	300	7,300	3,500	3,800
Dutch	2,400	1,220	1,185	59,785	29,495	30,295
Flemish	35	20	20	740	320	420
Frisian	0	0	0	145	90	55
German	7,870	3,750	4,120	224,125	110,555	113,570
Luxembourger	40	10	30	205	110	95
Swiss	540	285	255	6,560	3,330	3,235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	190	80	110
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,395	1,230	1,155	99,010	47,695	51,315
Danish	590	300	290	16,390	7,810	8,580
Finnish	345	170	175	5,565	2,780	2,790
Icelandic	155	60	95	5,470	2,800	2,670
Norwegian	665	330	335	46,060	22,100	23,955
Swedish	640	340	295	31,765	14,650	17,115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	75	50	4,370	2,175	2,200
Eastern European origins	7,850	3,705	4,145	261,435	126,865	134,565
Bulgarian	105	50	55	905	470	440
Byelorussian	65	35	30	1,070	575	485
Czech	310	140	170	6,260	3,080	3,180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	20	20	3,105	1,495	1,615
Estonian	80	30	50	700	325	375
Hungarian	815	310	500	14,970	7,300	7,665
Latvian	115	50	70	1,280	590	690
Lithuanian	275	150	130	2,095	1,045	1,050
Moldovan	10	10	0	385	170	215
Polish	2,875	1,405	1,470	75,115	36,530	38,585
Romanian	675	310	370	11,740	5,700	6,035
Russian	1,360	625	735	29,580	14,095	15,480
Slovak	200	90	105	3,270	1,545	1,720
Ukrainian	2,300	1,130	1,175	164,105	79,445	84,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	120	55	70	625	325	295
Southern European origins	7,810	3,835	3,980	78,235	39,290	38,945
Albanian	55	35	20	805	445	365
Bosnian	95	65	35	1,535	770	765
Catalan	10	0	10	35	30	0
Croatian	225	95	130	5,310	2,930	2,385
Cypriot	45	10	35	60	40	20
Greek	595	280	320	5,110	2,630	2,475
Italian	3,445	1,800	1,650	34,295	17,450	16,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	175	85	90
Macedonian	70	25	45	410	205	200
Maltese	25	20	10	490	260	225
Montenegrin	10	10	0	105	65	35
Portuguese	1,545	725	820	10,845	5,540	5,305
Serbian	300	155	140	3,420	1,670	1,755
Sicilian	20	10	15	90	45	45
Slovenian	95	50	45	1,385	730	650
Spanish	1,745	815	925	16,945	7,800	9,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	25	40	1,725	850	875
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	0	60	30	25
Other European origins	930	475	455	7,505	3,970	3,540
Basque	25	15	10	125	55	65
Jewish	580	300	275	3,820	2,080	1,745
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	120	50	65
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	295	140	150
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	290	140	155	3,195	1,660	1,535
Caribbean origins	4,930	2,175	2,760	15,390	7,670	7,720
Antiguan	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bahamian	20	15	0	105	70	35
Barbadian	180	75	105	890	435	455
Bermudan	15	15	0	45	30	15
Carib	10	0	0	50	25	25
Cuban	210	90	120	970	515	450
Dominican	115	50	70	360	185	175
Grenadian	40	25	15	345	180	165
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	2,705	1,190	1,515	885	505	375
Jamaican	1,040	505	535	7,545	3,705	3,835
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Martinican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	20	0	20
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	100	50	55
St. Lucian	160	55	100	230	120	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	110	165	2,500	1,300	1,200
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	10	60	140	50	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	205	80	130	1,115	520	585
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	185	80	105	920	450	475
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,650	1,275	1,375	24,870	12,445	12,425
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	50	45	760	330	435
Arawak	20	10	15	15	10	0
Argentinian	85	55	30	385	220	165
Belizean	10	0	10	60	40	20
Bolivian	25	25	0	85	40	50
Brazilian	155	90	65	1,010	475	530
Chilean	105	55	50	3,940	1,975	1,965
Colombian	230	115	115	3,575	1,760	1,810
Costa Rican	30	10	20	150	75	75
Ecuadorian	30	20	10	295	145	150
Guatemalan	75	40	35	700	370	330
Guyanese	210	125	85	1,610	770	835
Hispanic	75	50	30	760	395	370
Honduran	85	20	65	180	110	70
Maya	75	40	30	235	115	115
Mexican	425	180	245	5,345	2,780	2,570
Nicaraguan	145	70	75	515	265	245
Panamanian	25	25	0	100	50	50
Paraguayan	15	10	0	30	20	10
Peruvian	200	80	115	875	430	445
Salvadorean	390	170	225	4,005	2,015	1,990
Uruguayan	25	10	20	140	85	55
Venezuelan	135	60	80	725	340	385
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	85	120	1,085	555	530
African origins	9,545	4,655	4,890	59,640	30,760	28,885
Central and West African origins	2,740	1,380	1,365	12,975	6,835	6,135
Akan	10	10	0	25	20	10
Angolan	40	25	20	125	75	50
Ashanti	0	10	0	40	20	10
Beninese	40	30	10	35	25	10
Burkinabe	60	20	40	80	45	35
Cameroonian	290	155	140	780	385	390
Chadian	55	25	25	10	10	0
Congolese	1,180	565	615	2,275	1,195	1,080
Edo	10	10	0	210	125	80
Ewe	10	0	0	55	30	25
Gabonese	25	20	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ghanaian	130	85	45	2,105	1,100	1,010
Guinean	90	35	50	285	150	130
Ibo	15	0	10	385	215	165
Ivorian	200	55	140	405	215	185
Liberian	25	20	10	650	305	340
Malian	35	0	30	35	15	20
Malinké	10	0	10	75	40	30
Nigerian	290	190	95	3,575	1,855	1,715
Peulh	10	0	0	60	40	25
Senegalese	95	35	60	250	155	95
Sierra Leonean	20	10	0	475	250	220
Togolese	50	20	30	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yoruba	50	20	30	835	420	405
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	260	155	110	895	505	395
North African origins	1,330	630	700	9,250	4,855	4,395
Algerian	175	105	70	500	225	270
Berber	145	80	70	235	155	85
Coptic	0	0	10	95	45	50
Dinka	0	0	0	200	105	95
Egyptian	335	170	165	3,355	1,775	1,580
Libyan	45	25	20	590	300	290
Maure	20	10	15	35	20	15
Moroccan	360	145	210	1,195	645	550
Sudanese	275	115	160	2,755	1,455	1,300
Tunisian	30	15	15	375	185	190
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	240	115	125
Southern and East African origins	3,910	1,905	2,005	27,510	14,200	13,315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	80	45	35
Amhara	40	20	20	185	95	90
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	140	60	85	410	230	185
Burundian	465	220	240	695	380	315
Djiboutian	135	50	85	155	85	70
Eritrean	120	55	65	3,475	1,790	1,690
Ethiopian	500	215	285	5,330	2,675	2,655
Harari	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kenyan	95	35	60	970	505	465
Malagasy	60	30	30	50	35	15
Mauritian	20	10	15	205	110	100
Oromo	35	20	10	555	355	205
Rwandan	410	195	215	1,125	600	530
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	10	0
Somali	1,455	725	735	9,805	4,995	4,805
South African	130	95	30	1,840	945	895
Tanzanian	50	20	30	475	305	175
Tigrian	10	0	0	255	130	125
Ugandan	60	30	30	655	355	300
Zambian	30	10	20	115	75	50
Zimbabwean	95	50	45	1,380	690	690
Zulu	20	15	0	175	80	100
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	255	130	125	1,530	790	745
Other African origins	1,800	875	920	11,130	5,545	5,575
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	310	140	165	1,235	615	620
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,535	765	765	10,075	5,030	5,050
Asian origins	18,080	8,875	9,205	290,945	143,055	147,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,785	4,050	3,730	40,585	21,295	19,285
Afghan	525	275	250	2,490	1,310	1,175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,020	555	460	4,440	2,415	2,020
Armenian	265	150	115	620	310	315
Assyrian	10	0	10	180	80	95
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	300	150	150
Georgian	55	25	25	115	60	60
Hazara	0	0	0	100	55	50
Iranian	825	415	410	4,625	2,375	2,250
Iraqi	780	405	375	2,065	1,085	980
Israeli	65	45	20	710	360	345
Jordanian	95	75	15	640	315	325
Kazakh	0	0	0	105	50	60
Kurd	100	45	50	1,065	595	465
Kuwaiti	90	45	45	120	55	65
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanese	3,045	1,505	1,540	15,375	7,965	7,405
Palestinian	230	125	105	2,915	1,615	1,300
Pashtun	25	10	15	235	105	130
Saudi Arabian	60	25	30	195	95	95
Syrian	530	285	245	3,040	1,555	1,480
Tajik	45	25	20	65	45	25
Tatar	10	10	10	145	55	90
Turk	410	215	195	2,775	1,535	1,235
Turkmen	45	30	15	50	20	30
Uighur	0	0	10	100	50	50
Uzbek	25	10	10	175	85	90
Yemeni	115	60	55	255	130	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	80	40	900	495	400
South Asian origins	3,685	1,925	1,760	91,940	47,375	44,560
Bangladeshi	585	315	265	1,445	715	730
Bengali	220	115	105	610	345	270
Bhutanese	55	25	35	75	45	35
East Indian	2,240	1,185	1,050	72,500	37,245	35,260
Goan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Gujarati	10	0	0	480	255	235
Kashmiri	20	0	10	105	55	50
Nepali	175	90	90	1,850	1,005	850
Pakistani	430	210	215	8,450	4,355	4,095
Punjabi	40	10	25	6,285	3,330	2,955
Sinhalese	25	15	10	270	150	120
Sri Lankan	130	70	65	2,340	1,185	1,155
Tamil	20	15	10	480	250	230
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	65	1,950	1,015	935
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,890	3,025	3,865	159,905	75,095	84,805
Burmese	15	10	10	455	235	215
Cambodian (Khmer)	135	35	105	1,570	805	765
Chinese	3,450	1,645	1,805	72,225	34,785	37,440
Filipino	1,850	705	1,150	65,340	29,590	35,755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	35	60	955	455	505
Japanese	345	120	230	3,750	1,600	2,145
Karen	75	45	30	395	225	175
Korean	395	160	230	8,020	3,835	4,185
Laotian	35	15	15	765	395	370
Malaysian	30	25	0	1,465	670	795
Mongolian	40	30	10	360	155	200
Singaporean	10	10	0	150	75	80
Taiwanese	100	40	60	660	290	375
Thai	45	30	15	1,035	375	665
Tibetan	45	25	20	60	30	30
Vietnamese	720	335	380	14,190	6,825	7,365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	365	190	175
Other Asian origins	50	20	30	950	505	450
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	20	30	955	510	445
Oceania origins	205	90	115	5,040	2,595	2,445
Australian	130	50	75	1,990	1,040	950
New Zealander	50	30	15	720	400	325
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	2,455	1,225	1,230
Fijian	0	0	10	1,910	935	980
Hawaiian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Maori	10	0	0	195	105	95
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	70	25	35
Samoan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	80	50	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Owner	22,710	...	...	362,170	...	...
Renter	29,340	...	...	155,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Condominium	12,865	...	...	100,450	...	...
Not condominium	39,185	...	...	418,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
No bedrooms	615	...	...	2,635	...	...
1 bedroom	13,530	...	...	57,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,945	...	...	111,355	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,290	...	...	183,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,670	...	...	164,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,170	...	...	139,305	...	...
5 rooms	8,400	...	...	79,995	...	...
6 rooms	6,745	...	...	73,965	...	...
7 rooms	5,085	...	...	65,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,650	...	...	160,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,200	...	...	506,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	845	...	...	12,235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Suitable	49,000	...	...	491,325	...	...
Not suitable	3,045	...	...	27,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
1960 or before	14,760	...	...	63,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,430	...	...	159,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,385	...	...	63,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,595	...	...	61,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,155	...	...	49,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,905	...	...	58,510	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,820	...	...	62,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,045	...	...	518,950	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,550	...	...	490,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,505	...	...	28,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,575	...	...	293,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,045	...	...	206,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,430	...	...	18,625	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,045	...	...	518,955	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,580	...	...	20,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,595	...	...	99,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,845	...	...	103,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,565	...	...	102,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,435	...	...	96,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,445	...	...	56,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,185	...	...	29,790	...	...
85 years and over	1,410	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,005	...	...	511,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,450	...	...	399,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,560	...	...	111,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,835	...	...	97,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,710	...	...	358,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,292	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,896	...	...	399,760	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,887	...	...	434,673	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,340	...	...	154,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.1	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,018	...	...	1,252	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,051	...	...	1,286	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,895	44,150	48,745	1,089,045	543,025	546,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,280	7,135	7,145	171,645	87,785	83,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,600	11,630	11,970	306,490	149,245	157,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,015	25,385	29,630	610,910	306,000	304,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,145	2,280	1,865	108,615	87,085	21,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,375	1,180	1,200	30,560	18,465	12,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,765	1,105	665	78,055	68,630	9,430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,815	6,810	9,005	208,740	87,130	121,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,800	690	1,115	34,760	13,730	21,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,255	15,605	17,650	258,795	118,050	140,745
Bachelor's degree	18,730	8,300	10,425	179,610	77,690	101,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,915	810	1,105	14,180	6,385	7,800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	825	415	410	8,135	4,410	3,725
Master's degree	9,585	4,650	4,935	46,305	22,870	23,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,200	1,435	770	10,560	6,690	3,870
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,005	28,485	30,520	763,510	382,405	381,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,240	3,325	2,910	76,460	41,465	35,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	6,470	5,665	190,600	93,970	96,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,630	18,685	21,940	496,445	246,975	249,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,890	1,570	1,320	83,975	68,290	15,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,690	835	850	22,370	13,995	8,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,205	730	470	61,610	54,295	7,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,760	5,230	6,530	169,130	71,040	98,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,055	435	620	26,955	10,805	16,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,925	11,460	13,470	216,390	96,845	119,545
Bachelor's degree	13,825	6,230	7,595	149,845	64,170	85,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,385	570	815	11,000	4,815	6,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	270	350	6,910	3,515	3,400
Master's degree	7,585	3,495	4,090	40,310	19,295	21,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,510	890	615	8,330	5,055	3,275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,900	44,150	48,750	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,885	18,765	19,120	478,135	237,025	241,110
Education	2,930	830	2,105	43,175	10,970	32,205
13. Education	2,930	830	2,105	43,175	10,970	32,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,225	980	1,245	17,385	7,580	9,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	205	105	3,370	2,330	1,040
50. Visual and performing arts	1,915	775	1,135	14,015	5,250	8,765
Humanities	5,005	2,065	2,935	24,465	10,165	14,300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	780	205	570	2,755	780	1,975
23. English language and literature/letters	1,190	410	775	5,200	1,630	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	365	555	7,545	2,820	4,730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	455	290	165	1,735	1,040	695
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	140	85	3,585	2,065	1,525
54. History	980	535	445	2,980	1,675	1,305
55. French language and literature/letters	435	120	310	580	125	455
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,525	4,710	6,815	55,060	18,200	36,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	265	60	205	930	210	720
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,290	495	790	5,375	2,260	3,115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	95	895	9,775	810	8,960
22. Legal professions and studies	1,900	775	1,125	10,250	3,360	6,890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	285	55	225	760	255	500
42. Psychology	1,350	375	975	10,625	3,010	7,615
45. Social sciences	5,450	2,845	2,605	17,345	8,290	9,055
Business, management and public administration	10,690	4,480	6,215	121,065	45,530	75,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	220	50	165
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,465	470	990	7,290	1,520	5,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,210	3,995	5,210	113,560	43,960	69,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,550	1,330	1,220	26,190	13,275	12,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,205	480	725	10,240	4,490	5,755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	175	130	6,305	2,830	3,470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	150	30	120
40. Physical sciences	955	655	295	7,455	4,985	2,470
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	55	2,045	940	1,105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,985	1,865	1,120	21,735	13,300	8,430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,100	1,490	610	17,155	11,415	5,745
25. Library science	380	105	280	1,825	245	1,585
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	245	190	2,615	1,560	1,055
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	25	40	145	95	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,830	5,865	965	161,390	146,275	15,115
04. Architecture and related services	575	370	200	4,055	2,645	1,410
14. Engineering	2,680	2,180	500	34,575	28,290	6,280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,425	1,265	160	30,185	26,385	3,805
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	855	840	20	38,295	36,740	1,555
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	835	40	32,440	31,355	1,090
48. Precision production	400	365	35	21,825	20,860	970
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	355	425	11,190	6,625	4,565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	180	235	7,105	4,065	3,040
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	175	190	4,090	2,560	1,530
Health and related fields	7,005	1,600	5,410	97,530	18,805	78,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	255	290	6,075	2,835	3,245
51. Health professions and related programs	6,165	1,145	5,025	88,820	14,475	74,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	290	200	95	2,635	1,505	1,135
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,485	1,315	1,170	31,675	15,245	16,435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,465	495	965	18,795	5,120	13,675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	90	75	20	55	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	60	0	335	290	40
43. Security and protective services	605	430	175	6,645	4,360	2,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	260	10	5,855	5,420	430
Other	0	0	0	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	55	25	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,005	28,485	30,520	763,510	382,410	381,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,380	9,795	8,580	267,065	135,435	131,630
Education	1,830	520	1,315	32,085	7,610	24,475
13. Education	1,830	520	1,315	32,085	7,610	24,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,590	740	840	13,965	6,050	7,910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	145	85	2,545	1,760	785
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	600	755	11,420	4,295	7,125
Humanities	3,395	1,420	1,970	19,720	8,065	11,660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	605	135	460	2,305	635	1,670
23. English language and literature/letters	805	280	520	4,200	1,295	2,915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	245	310	6,305	2,320	3,980
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	25	55	35	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	325	215	105	1,415	850	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	45	2,685	1,575	1,110
54. History	690	385	310	2,320	1,275	1,050
55. French language and literature/letters	250	55	195	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,870	3,480	5,390	46,435	14,950	31,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	220	45	175	800	185	610
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,020	375	640	4,670	1,905	2,765
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	90	690	8,060	655	7,405
22. Legal professions and studies	1,590	595	1,000	8,910	2,620	6,295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	50	170	615	220	395
42. Psychology	995	255	745	8,615	2,385	6,235
45. Social sciences	4,045	2,070	1,975	14,755	6,980	7,775
Business, management and public administration	8,025	3,340	4,680	100,785	37,685	63,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	185	40	140
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	345	775	6,060	1,180	4,885
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,885	2,990	3,895	94,540	36,465	58,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	860	835	20,490	10,055	10,440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	820	325	490	8,140	3,465	4,675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	130	95	4,725	2,125	2,605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	145	30	120
40. Physical sciences	600	395	210	5,910	3,780	2,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	1,565	660	900
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,520	1,605	920	19,070	11,735	7,340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,850	1,320	530	15,510	10,310	5,200
25. Library science	270	75	195	1,435	210	1,230
27. Mathematics and statistics	345	190	160	2,015	1,145	870
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	20	35	110	65	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,005	4,270	740	131,090	117,945	13,145
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	165	3,280	2,045	1,240
14. Engineering	2,000	1,595	405	29,485	23,890	5,590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,040	935	105	24,670	21,475	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	610	595	15	30,850	29,500	1,350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	625	30	25,390	24,470	925
48. Precision production	260	245	15	17,400	16,565	835
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	270	365	8,885	5,015	3,870
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	125	195	5,430	2,875	2,550
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	155	170	3,460	2,140	1,315
Health and related fields	5,245	1,245	3,995	78,555	15,430	63,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	190	225	4,960	2,335	2,625
51. Health professions and related programs	4,625	930	3,695	71,355	11,885	59,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	120	75	2,240	1,210	1,030
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	930	880	25,320	12,405	12,910
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	385	735	14,690	4,080	10,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	45	15	50	45	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	215	190	25
43. Security and protective services	400	275	120	5,555	3,600	1,950
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	200	10	4,810	4,490	320
Other	10	0	10	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	45	30	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,895	44,150	48,745	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,880	18,760	19,120	478,135	237,025	241,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,015	25,385	29,630	610,910	306,005	304,910
Location of study inside Canada	45,610	20,820	24,790	491,285	247,575	243,710
Same as province or territory of residence	36,060	16,335	19,720	391,770	196,975	194,800
Different than province or territory of residence	9,550	4,480	5,070	99,515	50,600	48,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,405	4,565	4,840	119,625	58,425	61,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,515	790	720	12,210	6,885	5,325
Philippines	650	165	490	26,035	10,100	15,940
India	305	150	150	18,500	9,425	9,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,300	700	600	8,135	4,660	3,475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	155	175	6,170	2,845	3,320
France	480	230	255	635	390	240
Other	4,820	2,375	2,445	47,950	24,110	23,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,005	28,485	30,520	763,515	382,410	381,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,380	9,800	8,580	267,060	135,435	131,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,630	18,685	21,940	496,450	246,980	249,470
Location of study inside Canada	33,680	15,440	18,240	394,790	198,320	196,465
Same as province or territory of residence	26,780	12,220	14,565	314,255	157,645	156,610
Different than province or territory of residence	6,900	3,220	3,680	80,530	40,680	39,855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,945	3,245	3,700	101,660	48,655	53,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	955	450	505	9,265	5,035	4,230
Philippines	560	140	420	24,040	9,240	14,800
India	220	105	115	16,395	8,220	8,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	415	385	5,495	3,175	2,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	95	120	5,380	2,460	2,920
France	345	145	200	545	335	210
Other	3,845	1,885	1,955	40,530	20,185	20,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,895	44,150	48,750	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
In the labour force	57,530	29,055	28,480	781,355	417,560	363,795
Employed	51,945	26,205	25,735	714,660	377,440	337,220
Unemployed	5,590	2,845	2,740	66,695	40,120	26,575
Not in the labour force	35,365	15,095	20,265	307,695	125,470	182,225
Participation rate	61.9	65.8	58.4	71.7	76.9	66.6
Employment rate	55.9	59.4	52.8	65.6	69.5	61.8
Unemployment rate	9.7	9.8	9.6	8.5	9.6	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,900	44,150	48,745	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,310	14,705	19,600	277,825	111,490	166,335
Worked	58,590	29,440	29,145	811,225	431,540	379,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,675	15,220	13,450	404,715	233,995	170,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,920	14,220	15,695	406,505	197,550	208,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.2	41.6	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,530	29,055	28,480	781,355	417,555	363,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	1,030	1,010	13,345	6,200	7,140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,020	27,465	768,010	411,355	356,655
Employee	50,095	24,900	25,200	689,270	361,115	328,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,385	3,120	2,265	78,740	50,245	28,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,530	29,050	28,480	781,355	417,555	363,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	1,035	1,010	13,345	6,200	7,140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,015	27,465	768,015	411,355	356,655
0 Management occupations	5,605	3,175	2,435	82,160	51,400	30,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,225	3,695	6,530	121,975	33,380	88,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,695	3,490	1,210	55,670	43,615	12,060
3 Health occupations	3,505	915	2,595	55,530	10,855	44,680
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,735	3,840	5,890	83,145	29,175	53,970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,670	1,210	1,465	17,565	7,130	10,430
6 Sales and service occupations	14,015	7,085	6,930	169,065	71,060	98,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,115	3,825	285	144,730	133,955	10,775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	385	320	65	15,395	12,815	2,580
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	470	70	22,775	17,970	4,805
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,530	29,050	28,480	781,350	417,560	363,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,045	1,035	1,015	13,345	6,205	7,135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,020	27,465	768,010	411,355	356,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	7,725	4,865	2,855
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	45	15	25,895	21,545	4,350
22 Utilities	100	70	30	7,790	5,515	2,280
23 Construction	2,350	2,055	295	90,085	76,355	13,730
31-33 Manufacturing	1,230	885	345	47,150	35,745	11,405
41 Wholesale trade	935	730	200	31,270	22,280	8,990
44-45 Retail trade	5,595	2,625	2,975	86,495	39,430	47,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,660	1,275	380	36,835	27,750	9,090
51 Information and cultural industries	1,350	790	560	11,120	6,260	4,865
52 Finance and insurance	1,795	875	920	24,910	8,780	16,125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,025	615	410	14,790	8,220	6,570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,585	2,665	1,920	52,890	29,900	22,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	1,065	450	615
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,300	2,035	1,265	29,335	16,765	12,570
61 Educational services	4,775	2,000	2,770	53,205	17,405	35,805
62 Health care and social assistance	6,025	1,490	4,535	88,765	15,575	73,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,290	655	635	14,195	6,870	7,330
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	2,445	2,325	53,185	21,960	31,225
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,735	1,010	1,725	36,805	17,600	19,205
91 Public administration	11,720	5,650	6,070	54,495	28,090	26,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,945	26,205	25,735	714,655	377,440	337,220
Worked at home	3,460	1,735	1,730	41,080	18,460	22,615
Worked outside Canada	250	125	130	1,765	1,245	525
No fixed workplace address	4,525	3,225	1,305	102,500	78,590	23,910
Worked at usual place	43,700	21,125	22,580	569,315	279,140	290,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,700	21,125	22,580	569,315	279,140	290,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,965	19,190	20,780	400,510	182,440	218,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	151,765	84,795	66,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	655	410	250	14,585	10,325	4,260
Commute to a different province or territory	3,085	1,535	1,555	2,450	1,580	865
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,230	24,345	23,880	671,815	357,730	314,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,655	12,590	10,065	522,155	293,055	229,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,625	970	1,655	34,445	13,385	21,055
Public transit	13,245	5,790	7,450	73,750	30,055	43,695
Walked	6,920	3,260	3,655	25,030	10,740	14,285
Bicycle	2,120	1,395	725	6,520	4,225	2,300
Other method	670	340	325	9,915	6,270	3,645
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,230	24,345	23,880	671,815	357,730	314,080
Less than 15 minutes	9,930	5,055	4,875	146,725	65,340	81,385
15 to 29 minutes	20,990	10,575	10,425	261,850	139,915	121,940
30 to 44 minutes	10,815	5,640	5,175	166,180	94,420	71,765
45 to 59 minutes	3,505	1,635	1,870	55,545	31,655	23,885
60 minutes and over	2,990	1,450	1,545	41,520	26,405	15,115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,225	24,345	23,885	671,810	357,735	314,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,125	1,390	735	51,450	38,530	12,920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,095	3,975	3,120	136,665	86,290	50,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,865	6,050	6,815	200,545	102,620	97,925
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,085	6,125	6,965	114,835	49,485	65,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,035	2,975	3,065	66,350	27,540	38,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,025	3,835	3,185	101,965	53,260	48,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,620	30,430	30,190	834,505	442,060	392,445
Single responses	55,510	27,910	27,600	826,785	438,320	388,470
Official languages	55,090	27,690	27,405	820,440	435,115	385,325
English	49,130	25,210	23,915	817,885	434,250	383,640
French	5,965	2,480	3,485	2,555	860	1,690
Non-official languages	420	225	200	6,345	3,205	3,145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	220	195	6,315	3,190	3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	505	310	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	85	35	450	280	170
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	120	80	35	325	225	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	420	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	15	0	0	410	185	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	310	180	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	75	65	2,160	1,140	1,020
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	315	160	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	315	160	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	125	65	60
Russian	15	10	10	85	30	50
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	110	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	60	40	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,270	715	555
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,200	665	535
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	15	50
Hindi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	975	575	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iranian languages	10	0	10	70	50	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	50	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	25	460	210	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	45	25	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	400	180	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	260	125	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	2,335	1,105	1,225
Chinese languages	100	45	55	2,320	1,100	1,225
Cantonese	45	15	25	1,495	735	760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	705	310	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	40	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	5,105	2,515	2,590	7,715	3,745	3,970
English and French	4,565	2,245	2,315	1,885	910	980
English and non-official language	375	180	200	5,680	2,765	2,910
French and non-official language	20	15	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	150	75	70	130	60	70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,615	30,430	30,190	834,505	442,060	392,445
None	39,995	20,770	19,225	801,320	425,535	375,780
English	4,025	1,845	2,180	4,475	1,930	2,545
French	15,295	7,170	8,130	8,885	4,325	4,565
Non-official language	1,045	525	520	19,335	10,025	9,310
Aboriginal	55	15	40	695	300	400
Non-Aboriginal	990	510	480	18,635	9,720	8,910
English and French	30	25	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	70	30	45
French and non-official language	185	80	105	410	215	200
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,075	50,850	55,225	1,323,050	662,865	660,190
Non-movers	86,400	41,420	44,985	1,107,840	555,155	552,680
Movers	19,675	9,430	10,245	215,210	107,705	107,505
Non-migrants	13,455	6,445	7,010	141,780	71,540	70,245
Migrants	6,225	2,985	3,230	73,430	36,165	37,265
Internal migrants	3,930	1,825	2,105	56,445	28,150	28,295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	995	1,125	40,520	20,165	20,355
Interprovincial migrants	1,810	840	975	15,930	7,985	7,940
External migrants	2,295	1,160	1,135	16,985	8,020	8,965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,350	49,035	53,320	1,252,990	626,880	626,105
Non-movers	55,095	26,120	28,970	678,060	338,000	340,065
Movers	47,250	22,905	24,345	574,930	288,880	286,045
Non-migrants	29,055	14,150	14,905	313,855	157,740	156,115
Migrants	18,200	8,760	9,440	261,070	131,135	129,930
Internal migrants	11,525	5,425	6,100	184,900	93,130	91,765
Intraprovincial migrants	6,535	3,040	3,495	109,730	54,150	55,575
Interprovincial migrants	4,985	2,385	2,600	75,170	38,985	36,190
External migrants	6,680	3,335	3,345	76,170	38,005	38,165