Census Profile, 2016 Census
York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Rimouski, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	York Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Rimouski, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rimouski, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,319	...	...	48,664	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,277	...	...	46,860	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,609	...	...	24,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,868	...	...	22,601	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,963.6	...	...	143.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.20	...	...	339.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,320	49,200	55,120	48,665	23,245	25,420
0 to 14 years	15,755	8,185	7,570	6,850	3,550	3,305
0 to 4 years	5,510	2,785	2,725	2,280	1,170	1,115
5 to 9 years	5,200	2,745	2,450	2,420	1,265	1,155
10 to 14 years	5,045	2,660	2,390	2,150	1,115	1,035
15 to 64 years	70,870	33,475	37,395	30,820	14,990	15,830
15 to 19 years	6,100	3,170	2,930	2,380	1,200	1,180
20 to 24 years	6,995	3,580	3,415	2,960	1,440	1,515
25 to 29 years	6,790	3,355	3,440	2,710	1,385	1,325
30 to 34 years	7,370	3,490	3,880	2,780	1,410	1,370
35 to 39 years	7,745	3,405	4,340	2,860	1,440	1,420
40 to 44 years	7,135	3,115	4,020	2,590	1,265	1,325
45 to 49 years	7,500	3,355	4,140	2,520	1,205	1,315
50 to 54 years	8,000	3,790	4,215	3,500	1,630	1,870
55 to 59 years	7,395	3,505	3,890	4,295	2,000	2,305
60 to 64 years	5,830	2,710	3,120	4,220	2,010	2,210
65 years and over	17,695	7,540	10,155	10,995	4,705	6,285
65 to 69 years	5,070	2,345	2,720	3,620	1,700	1,925
70 to 74 years	3,365	1,470	1,890	2,600	1,205	1,395
75 to 79 years	3,350	1,450	1,905	1,775	755	1,025
80 to 84 years	2,735	1,130	1,600	1,440	570	875
85 years and over	3,180	1,135	2,045	1,550	480	1,070
85 to 89 years	1,965	720	1,245	980	330	650
90 to 94 years	955	325	635	450	130	325
95 to 99 years	220	75	140	105	20	90
100 years and over	40	10	25	10	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.6	13.7	14.1	15.3	13.0
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.0	67.8	63.3	64.5	62.3
65 years and over	17.0	15.3	18.4	22.6	20.2	24.7
85 years and over	3.0	2.3	3.7	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	41.4	39.9	42.8	44.9	43.2	46.4
Median age of the population	40.9	39.1	42.5	47.5	44.7	49.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,865	...	...	22,600	...	...
Single-detached house	10,215	...	...	11,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	17,115	...	...	600	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,530	...	...	10,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,890	...	...	2,100	...	...
Row house	1,120	...	...	565	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,845	...	...	1,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,640	...	...	6,720	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,870	...	...	22,600	...	...
1 person	10,710	...	...	8,400	...	...
2 persons	11,690	...	...	8,460	...	...
3 persons	7,185	...	...	2,740	...	...
4 persons	6,060	...	...	2,135	...	...
5 or more persons	4,220	...	...	870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,720	...	...	46,730	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,565	41,015	47,550	41,815	19,700	22,115
Married or living common law	45,795	22,625	23,170	23,640	11,790	11,845
Married	41,210	20,340	20,875	12,130	6,075	6,055
Living common law	4,585	2,285	2,300	11,515	5,720	5,795
Not married and not living common law	42,765	18,395	24,375	18,170	7,905	10,270
Never married	27,645	13,815	13,830	12,165	6,085	6,080
Separated	2,940	1,185	1,765	480	205	275
Divorced	6,550	2,390	4,155	2,860	1,035	1,830
Widowed	5,635	1,005	4,625	2,660	585	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,675	...	...	13,445	...	...
2 persons	13,180	...	...	8,045	...	...
3 persons	7,375	...	...	2,575	...	...
4 persons	5,800	...	...	2,060	...	...
5 or more persons	2,325	...	...	765	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,675	...	...	13,450	...	...
Total couple families	21,860	...	...	11,605	...	...
Married couples	19,565	...	...	5,850	...	...
Common-law couples	2,290	...	...	5,755	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,815	...	...	1,845	...	...
Female parent	5,745	...	...	1,385	...	...
Male parent	1,075	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,860	...	...	11,600	...	...
Couples without children	8,890	...	...	6,885	...	...
Couples with children	12,965	...	...	4,715	...	...
1 child	5,540	...	...	2,020	...	...
2 children	5,265	...	...	1,955	...	...
3 or more children	2,160	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,815	...	...	1,845	...	...
1 child	4,285	...	...	1,160	...	...
2 children	1,835	...	...	555	...	...
3 or more children	695	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	8,150	11,535	10,650	4,810	5,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,870	...	...	22,600	...	...
One-census-family households	25,840	...	...	13,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,945	...	...	6,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,900	...	...	6,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,375	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,655	...	...	9,210	...	...
One-person households	10,715	...	...	8,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	810	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,825	49,030	54,795	47,965	22,945	25,020
English only	92,815	44,430	48,390	30	15	15
French only	95	40	55	35,910	16,025	19,885
English and French	5,660	2,520	3,140	12,010	6,895	5,115
Neither English nor French	5,260	2,045	3,210	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,825	49,030	54,800	47,965	22,945	25,020
English	96,690	46,115	50,575	350	175	175
French	985	475	510	47,485	22,705	24,780
English and French	960	425	535	110	55	50
Neither English nor French	5,190	2,010	3,180	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,470	690	775	410	205	205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,825	49,035	54,800	47,970	22,945	25,020
Single responses	98,965	46,845	52,125	47,730	22,820	24,910
Official languages	43,515	21,720	21,795	47,325	22,610	24,720
English	42,680	21,310	21,370	345	160	185
French	840	405	425	46,980	22,440	24,535
Non-official languages	55,455	25,125	30,325	405	215	190
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,445	25,125	30,325	410	215	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,235	1,170	1,065	110	70	35
Berber languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	5	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	150	70	85	0	5	0
Bilen	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	105	45	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,080	1,095	985	85	55	30
Amharic	60	25	35	0	0	0
Arabic	620	330	290	85	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,095	595	500	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	160	75	90	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,070	955	1,120	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	45	5	0	0
Vietnamese	1,985	915	1,065	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,825	4,530	7,295	0	0	0
Bikol	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	415	170	245	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	195	75	120	0	0	0
Ilocano	1,365	555	815	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	30	55	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,500	3,600	5,900	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	125	40	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	60	65	15	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	55	20	30	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	530	270	255	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	405	205	200	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	31,095	14,535	16,560	185	90	95
Albanian	275	140	135	0	0	0
Armenian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10,990	4,965	6,020	25	20	5
Baltic languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10,880	4,915	5,965	25	20	5
Belarusan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Polish	610	260	350	0	5	0
Russian	8,660	3,910	4,750	15	10	5
Serbian	310	160	160	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	545	220	325	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	390	555	25	10	15
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	115	180	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	575	240	335	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	695	335	360	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,280	1,720	1,560	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,520	780	740	0	5	0
Bengali	225	115	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	175	180	0	0	0
Hindi	235	125	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	110	105	5	5	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Urdu	275	140	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,710	910	800	5	5	5
Kurdish	175	100	75	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,485	780	700	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	14,715	6,890	7,825	130	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	7,070	3,270	3,800	15	5	10
Portuguese	1,565	760	805	15	10	5
Romanian	805	365	445	10	5	5
Spanish	5,270	2,500	2,770	95	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	395	225	170	0	0	0
Georgian	400	225	175	0	0	0
Korean	1,565	745	820	5	5	10
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	450	215	235	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	180	85	95	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,750	1,250	1,505	30	15	15
Chinese languages	2,665	1,205	1,460	30	15	15
Cantonese	1,205	555	650	15	5	5
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,060	480	580	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	105	135	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	45	65	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Burmese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,310	690	625	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	85	80	0	0	0
Turkish	1,045	555	495	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	35	35	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	885	405	485	5	0	0
Estonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Hungarian	855	395	460	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,865	2,190	2,675	235	130	110
English and French	175	80	95	150	80	65
English and non-official language	4,495	2,010	2,480	5	5	5
French and non-official language	115	60	55	70	45	30
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,830	49,030	54,800	47,965	22,945	25,020
Single responses	91,200	43,430	47,770	47,700	22,810	24,895
Official languages	58,095	28,445	29,655	47,570	22,745	24,830
English	57,735	28,275	29,460	195	105	90
French	365	170	195	47,375	22,635	24,740
Non-official languages	33,100	14,990	18,115	135	70	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,100	14,990	18,110	130	70	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,050	505	540	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	55	20	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	970	475	495	25	15	15
Amharic	35	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	290	145	145	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	500	240	260	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	65	30	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,570	720	850	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,520	700	820	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,665	2,720	3,940	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	175	70	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	25	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	570	240	325	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,735	2,335	3,400	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	310	150	155	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	265	130	135	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,450	8,440	10,005	70	30	35
Albanian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	7,795	3,520	4,270	5	5	0
Baltic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	7,740	3,495	4,245	5	5	0
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	210	95	110	0	0	0
Russian	6,770	3,045	3,725	5	5	0
Serbian	185	90	100	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	95	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	50	60	0	0	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	360	175	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,015	1,025	990	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	815	420	395	0	0	0
Bengali	120	70	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	210	105	105	0	0	0
Hindi	135	65	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	140	70	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,175	585	585	0	0	0
Kurdish	110	65	40	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,030	505	520	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,915	3,550	4,365	60	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,505	1,500	2,005	0	0	0
Portuguese	740	380	365	5	5	0
Romanian	375	160	215	5	0	5
Spanish	3,295	1,510	1,780	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	310	175	130	0	0	0
Georgian	310	180	130	0	0	0
Korean	1,195	560	635	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	75	80	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	20	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,980	910	1,070	25	15	5
Chinese languages	1,920	880	1,040	25	15	5
Cantonese	900	400	500	15	5	5
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	790	380	415	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	880	465	415	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	40	40	0	0	0
Turkish	745	395	350	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	30	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	180	210	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	175	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	12,630	5,595	7,035	260	135	125
English and French	150	70	80	135	75	60
English and non-official language	12,260	5,435	6,825	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	110	55	55
English, French and non-official language	185	85	105	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,830	49,035	54,800	47,970	22,945	25,020
None	74,985	35,840	39,150	46,355	22,050	24,300
English	12,735	5,900	6,835	1,145	650	500
French	550	250	295	200	100	95
Non-official language	14,965	6,790	8,180	215	125	100
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	14,965	6,790	8,175	220	120	95
English and French	65	25	40	5	5	5
English and non-official language	390	175	220	30	15	15
French and non-official language	125	50	75	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,985	40,820	47,175	39,885	19,130	20,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,670	38,640	45,035	38,960	18,690	20,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,937	30,246	24,978	34,268	38,952	30,288
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,685	38,645	45,040	38,970	18,690	20,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,408	28,112	23,814	30,278	33,714	27,210
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,995	34,105	37,890	35,070	17,140	17,930
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,676	30,798	23,939	30,100	35,139	25,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,775	26,895	36,880	30,690	13,895	16,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,912	1,405	4,368	8,362	8,253	8,449
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,170	29,135	31,035	27,205	13,780	13,425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,300	33,009	26,468	30,531	34,086	27,215
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,040	40,815	47,225	39,895	19,155	20,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,805	38,730	45,075	39,065	18,765	20,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,225	48,080	35,335	41,071	46,939	35,647
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,810	38,730	45,080	39,070	18,765	20,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,555	39,122	30,632	34,227	38,396	30,374
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,080	34,205	37,875	35,150	17,225	17,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,670	49,343	34,739	37,878	44,191	31,814
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,670	26,820	36,850	30,665	13,905	16,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,089	6,495	7,521	8,907	8,618	9,147
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,265	29,270	30,995	27,205	13,820	13,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,610	48,079	35,501	37,191	41,190	33,063
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,040	40,815	47,230	39,900	19,155	20,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,540	14,040	12,500	11,445	6,000	5,450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,922	51,630	42,575	47,020	52,210	42,808
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,768	68,025	52,615	52,997	57,895	47,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.5	82.8	82.8	86.0	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.3	67.3	63.5	65.7	60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.5	17.2	17.2	14.0	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,990	40,815	47,170	39,885	19,130	20,755
Without total income	4,315	2,180	2,140	930	440	485
With total income	83,675	38,640	45,035	38,960	18,685	20,275
Percentage with total income	95.1	94.7	95.5	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,345	6,615	7,725	3,970	1,640	2,330
$10,000 to $19,999	17,455	7,090	10,360	7,090	2,815	4,275
$20,000 to $29,999	13,475	5,470	8,000	6,015	2,570	3,445
$30,000 to $39,999	9,980	4,380	5,605	5,620	2,605	3,010
$40,000 to $49,999	7,755	3,575	4,175	4,990	2,420	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	5,325	2,670	2,655	3,625	1,980	1,635
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	2,055	1,830	2,440	1,420	1,020
$70,000 to $79,999	2,870	1,640	1,230	1,800	960	835
$80,000 to $89,999	2,015	1,140	870	1,125	660	465
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	855	785	685	455	230
$100,000 and over	4,940	3,145	1,790	1,615	1,155	460
$100,000 to $149,999	3,080	1,860	1,215	1,150	835	315
$150,000 and over	1,860	1,285	580	470	320	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,990	40,815	47,170	39,885	19,130	20,755
Without after-tax income	4,310	2,175	2,130	915	440	470
With after-tax income	83,680	38,640	45,040	38,970	18,685	20,280
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.7	95.5	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,510	6,685	7,825	4,220	1,685	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	18,160	7,425	10,735	7,415	2,980	4,430
$20,000 to $29,999	15,365	6,305	9,060	7,650	3,365	4,285
$30,000 to $39,999	11,480	5,200	6,285	7,210	3,465	3,750
$40,000 to $49,999	8,045	3,875	4,170	5,160	2,790	2,365
$50,000 to $59,999	5,270	2,795	2,475	3,155	1,775	1,385
$60,000 to $69,999	3,485	1,960	1,525	1,900	1,075	825
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	1,260	1,085	895	595	300
$80,000 and over	5,020	3,135	1,880	1,370	965	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,565	890	675	435	305	130
$90,000 to $99,999	875	520	350	285	220	70
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,725	855	645	440	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,985	40,820	47,175	39,885	19,130	20,755
Without employment income	27,815	11,690	16,135	12,680	5,350	7,330
With employment income	60,170	29,130	31,040	27,205	13,780	13,425
Percentage with employment income	68.4	71.4	65.8	68.2	72.0	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,380	3,500	3,880	3,750	1,945	1,805
$5,000 to $9,999	5,390	2,435	2,955	2,225	920	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	9,555	4,185	5,375	3,815	1,690	2,120
$20,000 to $29,999	8,280	3,420	4,860	3,615	1,635	1,980
$30,000 to $39,999	7,180	3,255	3,925	3,430	1,655	1,775
$40,000 to $49,999	6,035	2,815	3,220	2,865	1,435	1,435
$50,000 to $59,999	4,150	2,175	1,980	2,165	1,210	950
$60,000 to $69,999	3,080	1,690	1,385	1,610	920	690
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	1,340	930	1,330	695	630
$80,000 and over	6,850	4,320	2,535	2,400	1,660	735
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	985	670	790	500	295
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	785	740	515	355	160
$100,000 and over	3,670	2,550	1,120	1,095	810	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,870	...	...	22,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,069	...	...	56,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,128	...	...	49,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,710	...	...	8,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,040	...	...	30,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,974	...	...	27,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,155	...	...	14,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,910	...	...	78,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,605	...	...	67,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,840	...	...	22,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,717	...	...	70,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,690	...	...	59,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,650	...	...	8,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,754	...	...	36,652	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,459	...	...	31,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,190	...	...	14,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,117	...	...	91,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	75,740	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,870	...	...	22,600	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,095	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,390	...	...	1,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,900	...	...	1,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	1,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	1,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	1,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,850	...	...	1,090	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	...	...	2,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,965	...	...	1,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	1,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	1,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	1,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,540	...	...	4,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,505	...	...	2,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,265	...	...	1,155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,410	...	...	1,065	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,360	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,865	...	...	22,600	...	...
Under $5,000	800	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,455	...	...	1,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,075	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,170	...	...	1,630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,255	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,285	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,100	...	...	1,260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,735	...	...	2,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,275	...	...	2,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,785	...	...	1,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,985	...	...	2,950	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	1,565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,980	...	...	665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,045	...	...	13,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,732	...	...	79,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,646	...	...	68,051	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,725	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,712	...	...	71,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,198	...	...	61,019	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,990	...	...	4,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,783	...	...	110,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,619	...	...	92,111	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,815	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,896	...	...	52,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,050	...	...	47,872	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,100	...	...	13,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,978	...	...	92,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,011	...	...	76,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,695	...	...	6,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	80,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,121	...	...	67,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,065	...	...	4,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,788	...	...	124,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	101,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,130	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,579	...	...	58,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,635	...	...	51,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,995	6,950	9,045	10,020	4,530	5,490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,397	29,221	25,238	28,128	28,736	27,558
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,926	27,008	24,128	25,849	26,058	25,713
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,975	7,055	8,915	10,000	4,535	5,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,897	41,027	33,626	34,504	35,440	33,726
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,758	34,492	29,594	29,469	29,836	29,163
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,720	49,000	54,725	46,735	22,670	24,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,530	28,130	33,405	26,220	12,340	13,880
In the bottom decile	13,745	6,350	7,400	3,810	1,865	1,940
In the second decile	13,920	6,110	7,810	5,060	2,200	2,860
In the third decile	12,550	5,675	6,870	5,605	2,670	2,940
In the fourth decile	11,380	5,260	6,115	5,965	2,830	3,130
In the fifth decile	9,940	4,725	5,215	5,780	2,775	3,000
In the top half of the distribution	42,190	20,875	21,315	20,515	10,335	10,180
In the sixth decile	9,380	4,570	4,810	5,870	2,945	2,920
In the seventh decile	8,080	3,930	4,145	5,260	2,620	2,645
In the eighth decile	7,850	3,945	3,910	4,155	2,080	2,075
In the ninth decile	7,995	3,950	4,050	3,150	1,630	1,525
In the top decile	8,880	4,475	4,405	2,080	1,060	1,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,720	49,000	54,725	46,730	22,670	24,055
0 to 17 years	19,275	10,035	9,245	8,095	4,190	3,905
0 to 5 years	6,550	3,335	3,210	2,770	1,400	1,370
18 to 64 years	67,155	31,530	35,630	29,350	14,215	15,130
65 years and over	17,285	7,430	9,855	9,290	4,265	5,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,555	8,880	10,670	6,210	2,800	3,410
0 to 17 years	4,440	2,290	2,150	715	375	345
0 to 5 years	1,490	725	760	210	115	95
18 to 64 years	11,590	5,370	6,220	3,810	1,860	1,960
65 years and over	3,525	1,225	2,300	1,680	570	1,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	18.1	19.5	13.3	12.4	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.0	22.8	23.3	8.8	8.9	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	21.7	23.7	7.6	8.2	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	17.0	17.5	13.0	13.1	13.0
65 years and over (%)	20.4	16.5	23.3	18.1	13.4	22.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,130	7,365	8,765	3,045	1,550	1,495
0 to 17 years	3,405	1,805	1,605	295	150	145
0 to 5 years	1,135	575	560	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	10,305	4,795	5,510	2,585	1,345	1,240
65 years and over	2,425	765	1,660	160	50	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.6	15.0	16.0	6.5	6.8	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.7	18.0	17.4	3.6	3.6	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.2	17.4	2.9	2.9	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	15.2	15.5	8.8	9.5	8.2
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.3	16.8	1.7	1.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,760	48,990	54,770	46,730	22,655	24,075
Official languages	98,300	46,830	51,470	46,720	22,655	24,065
English	98,225	46,805	51,425	12,005	6,875	5,130
French	5,840	2,470	3,365	46,715	22,650	24,065
Non-official languages	68,250	31,035	37,220	1,520	710	815
Aboriginal languages	10	0	15	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,235	31,035	37,205	1,515	710	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,480	3,260	3,220	165	110	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	205	90	110	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somali	150	60	85	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,300	3,175	3,125	145	100	45
Amharic	145	65	75	0	0	0
Arabic	1,300	630	665	140	100	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	190	90	100	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	4,745	2,405	2,330	10	10	10
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	125	55	65	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,705	1,225	1,485	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,635	1,195	1,435	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15,150	5,920	9,230	0	0	0
Bikol	40	15	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	515	190	330	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	225	80	140	0	0	0
Ilocano	1,800	760	1,040	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	40	30	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	14,505	5,660	8,845	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	80	25	55	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	140	55	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	350	165	185	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	210	90	115	35	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	155	65	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	590	305	290	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	490	250	245	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	37,735	17,590	20,150	1,180	510	670
Albanian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Armenian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	12,685	5,585	7,105	55	45	10
Baltic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Latvian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	12,640	5,570	7,075	50	40	10
Belarusan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	340	165	175	0	0	0
Croatian	205	100	105	10	10	0
Czech	175	85	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Polish	805	305	500	0	0	0
Russian	10,575	4,660	5,920	35	30	0
Serbian	350	195	155	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	20	45	0	0	0
Slovak	110	50	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,295	555	735	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,765	770	1,000	150	85	65
Afrikaans	90	35	55	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	115	65	55	25	10	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	615	275	345	110	55	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	945	400	545	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,195	565	635	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,055	2,095	1,960	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,135	950	0	0	0
Bengali	310	170	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	405	220	185	0	0	0
Hindi	890	475	415	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	15	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	410	220	190	10	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	80	50	0	0	0
Urdu	425	200	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,900	920	975	0	0	0
Kurdish	270	140	130	0	0	0
Pashto	70	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,605	770	835	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,595	8,790	9,800	1,020	420	600
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Italian	9,150	4,325	4,825	95	20	75
Portuguese	1,955	920	1,035	35	25	10
Romanian	1,015	465	550	15	10	10
Spanish	7,050	3,325	3,725	910	395	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	215	75	140	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	470	255	215	0	0	0
Georgian	465	255	215	0	0	0
Korean	1,625	820	810	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	830	405	425	90	65	25
Akan (Twi)	325	165	160	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	60	10	50	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	75	40	35	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	165	75	90	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	45	40	10
Yoruba	100	55	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	40	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	40	25	15	0	15
American Sign Language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,425	1,645	1,775	55	20	35
Chinese languages	3,325	1,605	1,720	55	20	35
Cantonese	1,670	790	880	40	15	25
Hakka	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,595	790	800	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Burmese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,555	760	795	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	275	115	155	0	0	0
Turkish	1,205	610	595	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	85	50	35	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,050	510	535	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,015	495	515	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,760	48,990	54,770	46,730	22,660	24,075
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,475	40,475	44,005	46,135	22,315	23,820
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,615	8,690	7,925	7,990	4,035	3,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	67,860	31,785	36,075	38,145	18,280	19,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,285	8,515	10,770	595	345	250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,760	48,990	54,770	46,730	22,655	24,075
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,455	21,595	20,860	45,550	22,020	23,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	58,435	26,260	32,175	910	490	420
Before 1981	13,505	6,170	7,335	140	75	70
1981 to 1990	6,410	3,135	3,275	60	40	20
1991 to 2000	11,955	5,160	6,795	115	45	65
2001 to 2010	15,205	6,660	8,540	340	165	175
2001 to 2005	6,840	3,005	3,830	175	75	95
2006 to 2010	8,365	3,660	4,710	165	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	11,360	5,130	6,235	260	170	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,870	1,145	1,730	275	150	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	58,435	26,255	32,175	910	490	420
Under 5 years	3,330	1,665	1,675	165	60	95
5 to 14 years	9,280	4,655	4,625	160	70	90
15 to 24 years	12,290	5,655	6,635	130	65	65
25 to 44 years	26,420	11,325	15,100	430	265	165
45 years and over	7,115	2,970	4,150	30	20	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	58,435	26,260	32,180	910	485	425
Americas	9,250	4,120	5,130	160	60	95
Brazil	140	65	85	0	0	0
Colombia	640	280	360	25	15	10
El Salvador	540	265	275	0	0	0
Guyana	745	300	445	0	0	0
Haiti	55	30	25	25	10	20
Jamaica	2,195	930	1,265	0	0	0
Mexico	265	120	145	10	0	0
Peru	205	80	125	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	425	170	250	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	330	355	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	3,340	1,535	1,800	65	30	40
Europe	19,615	8,930	10,680	370	225	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatia	110	65	50	0	0	0
France	145	70	75	245	160	85
Germany	355	195	160	0	0	0
Greece	580	260	315	0	0	0
Hungary	565	265	300	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	5,355	2,490	2,865	0	0	0
Netherlands	70	45	25	0	10	0
Poland	800	295	500	0	0	0
Portugal	1,000	465	530	0	0	0
Romania	780	365	415	15	0	15
Russian Federation	3,615	1,470	2,145	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	230	130	100	0	0	0
Ukraine	2,655	1,100	1,555	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	575	290	285	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	2,630	1,355	1,275	85	50	35
Africa	2,255	1,085	1,170	190	125	65
Algeria	30	20	15	15	10	0
Egypt	200	100	100	10	0	0
Ethiopia	120	45	80	0	0	0
Kenya	70	25	45	0	0	0
Morocco	310	160	150	40	30	15
Nigeria	275	140	125	0	0	0
Somalia	135	50	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	315	130	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	795	410	380	135	85	50
Asia	27,250	12,090	15,165	180	70	110
Afghanistan	320	150	175	0	0	0
Bangladesh	160	90	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,125	535	590	95	10	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	260	130	135	0	0	0
India	1,185	640	545	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,075	515	555	0	0	0
Iraq	345	185	160	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,155	570	580	15	10	10
Lebanon	165	95	70	15	15	0
Pakistan	265	145	125	0	0	0
Philippines	13,640	5,470	8,165	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	380	195	185	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	45	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,275	1,000	1,270	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	4,695	2,315	2,390	30	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,360	5,130	6,230	260	170	90
Americas	1,070	550	515	45	15	25
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	65	35	30	0	0	0
Cuba	35	10	30	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	185	100	90	0	0	0
Mexico	120	60	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	100	50	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	450	215	230	10	10	0
Europe	1,340	635	705	85	60	25
France	10	0	10	75	55	20
Germany	25	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	155	75	80	0	0	0
Romania	80	45	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	455	165	280	0	0	0
Ukraine	250	120	130	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	345	205	140	10	0	0
Africa	345	150	195	90	55	35
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	25	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	65	35	35	0	0	0
Eritrea	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	85	40	50	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	30	60	50	25	25
Asia	8,580	3,780	4,805	35	25	10
Afghanistan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	60	95	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	305	170	130	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	420	195	225	0	0	0
Iraq	50	25	25	0	0	0
Israel	215	115	100	25	25	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	75	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepal	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	6,080	2,610	3,470	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	210	90	110	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	115	35	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	535	250	285	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	10	0	0
Australia	30	15	15	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,760	48,990	54,765	46,730	22,655	24,075
First generationCensus data footnote 69	61,800	27,640	34,160	1,270	690	585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,360	14,260	14,100	925	415	510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,600	7,090	6,510	44,535	21,555	22,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	45,675	20,410	25,270	780	425	350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	24,120	10,695	13,430	425	265	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,910	3,950	6,965	240	165	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,210	6,740	6,470	175	105	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	14,100	6,035	8,070	330	145	185
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,785	3,420	3,360	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	670	260	410	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,760	48,995	54,770	46,730	22,655	24,075
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	495	220	275	840	400	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	190	250	770	370	400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	335	155	180	270	125	145
Métis	90	30	60	495	245	250
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	30	25	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	15	45	10	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,270	48,775	54,495	45,890	22,255	23,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,760	48,990	54,770	46,730	22,655	24,075
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	90	100	230	105	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,570	48,905	54,665	46,500	22,545	23,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,760	48,990	54,770	46,735	22,655	24,075
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	55	110	625	345	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	45	105	620	340	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	45	85	365	205	155
Métis single ancestry	20	0	15	245	135	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	285	285	1,085	455	630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	280	285	1,080	445	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	230	245	805	325	485
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	35	265	120	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,030	48,655	54,375	45,020	21,855	23,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,760	48,990	54,770	46,735	22,655	24,075
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,200	21,880	26,325	770	425	345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,645	1,850	1,795	25	25	0
Chinese	3,230	1,575	1,655	135	20	115
Black	8,155	3,780	4,380	305	205	100
Filipino	17,070	7,075	9,990	0	0	0
Latin American	5,300	2,545	2,755	85	30	55
Arab	930	430	500	140	90	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,005	1,390	1,610	30	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,065	1,005	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	1,695	830	855	15	10	15
Japanese	230	75	145	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	970	445	525	30	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,920	870	1,045	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,555	27,115	28,440	45,960	22,235	23,730
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,760	48,995	54,770	46,730	22,660	24,070
North American Aboriginal origins	730	335	395	1,710	805	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	615	280	330	1,180	540	640
Inuit	15	0	10	20	10	15
Métis	120	65	55	525	270	255
Other North American origins	9,610	4,850	4,765	37,075	17,780	19,285
Acadian	30	15	15	350	145	205
American	830	460	365	165	60	100
Canadian	8,890	4,435	4,455	35,910	17,240	18,670
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	10	10
Québécois	45	20	25	1,150	570	580
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,210	25,650	27,565	15,180	7,355	7,825
British Isles origins	8,070	4,005	4,070	2,855	1,385	1,465
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	0	30
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	4,660	2,355	2,310	735	385	355
Irish	2,675	1,280	1,395	1,665	785	885
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,620	1,235	1,385	695	325	365
Welsh	235	115	120	20	0	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	380	350	30	20	10
French origins	1,855	905	950	13,120	6,310	6,815
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	80	45	35
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	1,855	905	950	13,085	6,285	6,805
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,635	1,725	1,905	755	385	365
Austrian	560	255	300	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	50	35	155	70	90
Dutch	695	365	330	95	50	45
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,460	1,150	1,310	480	240	235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	75	35	45	80	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	500	255	240	50	20	30
Danish	100	50	50	15	0	15
Finnish	125	45	75	20	10	10
Icelandic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	55	40	10	0	0
Swedish	140	70	70	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	21,550	10,060	11,490	160	90	70
Bulgarian	425	205	215	10	0	0
Byelorussian	635	305	335	0	0	0
Czech	355	185	170	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	235	135	100	0	0	0
Estonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,100	1,010	1,090	10	10	10
Latvian	385	165	220	0	0	0
Lithuanian	950	435	515	0	0	0
Moldovan	270	160	105	10	0	0
Polish	7,135	3,520	3,610	60	35	30
Romanian	2,040	955	1,090	25	10	20
Russian	9,815	4,430	5,385	10	10	0
Slovak	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,745	1,700	2,040	55	40	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	440	235	200	0	0	0
Southern European origins	22,190	10,845	11,340	465	255	210
Albanian	300	160	140	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	330	150	180	15	0	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,795	850	945	15	10	10
Italian	13,880	6,845	7,030	300	155	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Maltese	75	30	45	0	0	10
Montenegrin	20	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,640	1,260	1,385	50	25	25
Serbian	410	230	180	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Spanish	3,610	1,725	1,880	140	80	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	6,270	3,185	3,090	80	45	35
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	5,765	2,925	2,840	30	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	430	230	205	25	10	20
Caribbean origins	6,240	2,870	3,370	85	40	45
Antiguan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	40	0	30	0	0	0
Cuban	255	125	135	0	0	0
Dominican	245	135	105	10	0	0
Grenadian	250	100	150	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	40	40	35	15	20
Jamaican	3,750	1,720	2,030	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	30	10	15
Montserratan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	25	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	200	80	125	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	440	220	225	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	255	100	160	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	530	230	305	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	205	105	100	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,020	2,785	3,235	140	50	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	230	80	145	0	0	10
Arawak	20	20	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	335	170	165	15	0	15
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Brazilian	240	120	115	10	0	10
Chilean	285	125	155	25	15	15
Colombian	890	415	475	30	10	15
Costa Rican	90	55	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	910	430	475	0	0	0
Guatemalan	250	105	140	0	0	0
Guyanese	660	290	370	0	0	0
Hispanic	190	100	90	0	0	0
Honduran	95	30	60	10	0	10
Maya	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexican	495	230	265	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	115	55	55	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	25	35	15	10	0
Paraguayan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	300	130	170	0	0	0
Salvadorean	700	315	385	0	0	10
Uruguayan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Venezuelan	125	55	65	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	270	115	155	10	0	0
African origins	4,680	2,265	2,415	435	295	145
Central and West African origins	975	465	510	175	130	40
Akan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	35	0	25	40	25	15
Chadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	445	235	210	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	15	10	30	25	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	300	135	165	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	45	10
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	35	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	40	30	15
North African origins	1,275	655	615	175	105	75
Algerian	60	40	20	20	10	10
Berber	30	20	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	305	135	165	10	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	860	450	405	105	55	45
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	20	35	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,240	545	700	35	15	15
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	200	95	105	0	0	0
Ethiopian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	25	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	230	95	130	0	0	0
South African	415	170	245	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	20	0	10	0
Other African origins	1,250	635	615	60	40	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	215	130	80	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,050	510	540	50	35	15
Asian origins	38,305	17,310	20,995	305	130	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,710	3,735	3,975	90	50	35
Afghan	450	230	215	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	245	115	135	10	10	0
Armenian	455	210	240	0	0	0
Assyrian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	345	145	205	0	0	0
Georgian	545	300	245	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,375	670	710	0	0	0
Iraqi	420	210	215	0	0	0
Israeli	1,505	705	805	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kurd	305	165	135	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	385	160	225	55	20	35
Palestinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	15	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	155	75	80	0	10	0
Tajik	80	35	40	15	10	0
Tatar	135	40	100	0	0	0
Turk	1,065	540	520	10	10	0
Turkmen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	100	105	0	0	0
Yemeni	70	35	30	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	185	115	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,285	2,140	2,150	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	70	55	20	0	0	0
Bengali	125	60	70	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,110	1,570	1,535	10	0	10
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	260	130	130	0	0	0
Punjabi	130	60	70	10	0	0
Sinhalese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	370	165	205	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	85	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	26,590	11,580	15,015	200	60	135
Burmese	80	30	45	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	90	100	0	0	0
Chinese	5,155	2,435	2,720	155	40	120
Filipino	17,670	7,320	10,345	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Japanese	325	130	190	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,755	865	885	20	0	10
Laotian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	40	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,795	1,320	1,475	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	115	50	70	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	45	70	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	45	50	10	0	0
Australian	60	35	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	20	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,840	...	...	22,600	...	...
Owner	19,600	...	...	14,115	...	...
Renter	20,240	...	...	8,485	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,840	...	...	22,600	...	...
Condominium	8,230	...	...	2,145	...	...
Not condominium	31,615	...	...	20,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,840	...	...	22,600	...	...
No bedrooms	570	...	...	255	...	...
1 bedroom	9,160	...	...	3,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,270	...	...	6,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,820	...	...	7,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,020	...	...	5,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,840	...	...	22,605	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,910	...	...	7,560	...	...
5 rooms	5,835	...	...	3,135	...	...
6 rooms	3,880	...	...	2,420	...	...
7 rooms	2,855	...	...	2,555	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,360	...	...	6,940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,840	...	...	22,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,975	...	...	22,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,870	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,840	...	...	22,600	...	...
Suitable	33,280	...	...	22,330	...	...
Not suitable	6,560	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,840	...	...	22,600	...	...
1960 or before	11,265	...	...	4,510	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,845	...	...	7,945	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,525	...	...	3,575	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,850	...	...	2,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,280	...	...	900	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,565	...	...	1,330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,510	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,845	...	...	22,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,835	...	...	21,475	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,005	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,840	...	...	22,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,775	...	...	14,295	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,865	...	...	8,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,200	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,840	...	...	22,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	665	...	...	1,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,960	...	...	3,055	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,145	...	...	3,125	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,400	...	...	3,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,565	...	...	5,325	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,985	...	...	3,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,925	...	...	1,880	...	...
85 years and over	2,200	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,795	...	...	22,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,150	...	...	18,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,645	...	...	4,185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,495	...	...	3,770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,600	...	...	14,070	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,283	...	...	848	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,544	...	...	918	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,620	...	...	200,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	705,364	...	...	219,435	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,240	...	...	8,470	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.5	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,172	...	...	643	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	700	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,040	40,815	47,225	39,895	19,155	20,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,440	7,755	8,685	6,005	3,085	2,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,665	11,290	11,375	8,420	3,560	4,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,935	21,770	27,160	25,470	12,510	12,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,635	2,950	1,685	6,650	4,175	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,690	1,600	1,090	4,825	2,725	2,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,945	1,345	600	1,825	1,450	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,870	6,075	8,795	8,870	4,055	4,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,070	1,170	1,900	1,610	625	980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,355	11,575	14,780	8,350	3,655	4,690
Bachelor's degree	17,065	7,075	9,990	5,650	2,265	3,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,640	1,140	1,500	645	330	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	915	445	470	270	120	150
Master's degree	4,910	2,390	2,520	1,415	725	695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	830	530	305	365	220	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,685	26,700	30,985	25,270	12,300	12,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,210	3,095	3,115	2,275	1,305	970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,045	6,840	6,205	4,225	1,905	2,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,430	16,765	21,665	18,770	9,090	9,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,125	1,950	1,180	5,085	3,125	1,960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,775	1,010	760	3,800	2,080	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,350	935	415	1,290	1,045	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,625	4,765	6,855	6,045	2,825	3,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	870	1,495	1,045	420	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,310	9,175	12,140	6,595	2,715	3,885
Bachelor's degree	13,990	5,680	8,310	4,465	1,700	2,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,040	880	1,165	440	180	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	685	345	340	215	80	135
Master's degree	4,020	1,940	2,080	1,170	595	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	575	340	235	300	160	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,040	40,820	47,225	39,895	19,155	20,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,105	19,045	20,065	14,425	6,640	7,785
Education	3,220	555	2,665	2,680	630	2,055
13. Education	3,220	555	2,665	2,680	625	2,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	790	1,065	625	300	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	195	60	120	100	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,600	590	1,010	510	205	300
Humanities	2,600	975	1,630	1,290	570	720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	135	315	65	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	655	175	480	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	240	425	750	345	405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	85	105	55	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	145	50	85	40	50
54. History	355	175	175	105	75	25
55. French language and literature/letters	85	10	80	220	55	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,210	2,245	3,965	1,585	615	975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	170	320	160	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,035	135	900	325	20	310
22. Legal professions and studies	1,265	565	700	210	70	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	35	35	40	0	35
42. Psychology	885	235	650	355	130	225
45. Social sciences	2,375	1,085	1,285	465	320	145
Business, management and public administration	10,410	3,960	6,445	5,880	2,095	3,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	10	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	155	525	500	100	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,700	3,790	5,910	5,365	1,985	3,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,010	885	1,120	1,040	520	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	335	515	460	225	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	150	215	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	40	185	70	115
40. Physical sciences	655	375	275	275	175	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	10	75	35	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,715	1,560	1,160	815	540	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,260	860	675	480	200
25. Library science	75	0	70	90	35	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	505	280	230	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,285	7,690	1,600	5,445	5,110	340
04. Architecture and related services	470	305	165	270	165	110
14. Engineering	4,210	3,090	1,115	585	515	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,450	1,270	180	1,360	1,270	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,330	60	1,360	1,330	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,150	1,100	60	1,145	1,125	20
48. Precision production	610	590	20	725	700	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	275	290	740	565	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	170	190	325	235	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	105	95	415	330	85
Health and related fields	7,730	1,720	6,015	3,555	620	2,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	240	140	215	120	95
51. Health professions and related programs	7,075	1,345	5,730	3,255	450	2,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	140	140	85	50	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,335	1,125	1,215	1,785	955	830
12. Personal and culinary services	1,480	460	1,020	1,020	270	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	360	215	145	390	325	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	40	365	355	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,685	26,695	30,985	25,275	12,300	12,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,255	9,930	9,320	6,500	3,210	3,290
Education	2,395	400	1,990	1,655	325	1,330
13. Education	2,395	400	1,995	1,655	325	1,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,435	655	780	470	240	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	180	45	95	80	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	475	735	375	160	210
Humanities	2,035	725	1,310	780	375	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	335	90	250	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	505	125	380	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	190	360	415	220	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	70	85	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	125	40	40	15	25
54. History	270	115	155	95	70	30
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	50	145	35	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,965	1,760	3,210	1,255	445	810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	60	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	140	260	125	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	75	745	260	10	250
22. Legal professions and studies	1,075	460	615	165	45	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	25	25	20	10	20
42. Psychology	700	180	520	275	100	180
45. Social sciences	1,840	855	985	375	250	125
Business, management and public administration	8,490	3,125	5,370	4,540	1,525	3,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	130	405	380	65	315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,930	2,975	4,950	4,150	1,450	2,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,375	585	790	685	335	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	630	265	370	350	175	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	105	165	70	40	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	25	35	15	20
40. Physical sciences	400	215	185	195	105	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	40	25	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,360	1,370	995	695	445	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,895	1,135	755	580	400	175
25. Library science	55	10	45	75	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	395	215	185	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,905	5,735	1,170	3,975	3,700	275
04. Architecture and related services	365	225	140	210	130	85
14. Engineering	3,245	2,400	845	455	395	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	970	110	1,000	930	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	970	940	25	975	955	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	780	30	820	810	10
48. Precision production	430	410	20	515	490	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	235	220	590	445	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	140	145	240	175	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	85	75	355	275	80
Health and related fields	6,320	1,360	4,960	2,670	470	2,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	190	95	180	105	75
51. Health professions and related programs	5,835	1,065	4,765	2,425	335	2,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	95	100	65	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,695	825	870	1,450	775	675
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	295	735	855	245	615
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	285	175	110	280	225	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	340	25	305	290	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,040	40,815	47,225	39,895	19,150	20,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,105	19,045	20,060	14,425	6,640	7,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,935	21,770	27,165	25,470	12,515	12,960
Location of study inside Canada	27,615	12,800	14,810	25,000	12,235	12,765
Same as province or territory of residence	25,925	12,005	13,920	24,585	12,015	12,575
Different than province or territory of residence	1,690	800	890	415	220	195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	21,320	8,970	12,350	470	275	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,115	590	525	65	45	20
Philippines	7,270	2,240	5,030	0	0	0
India	605	295	305	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	380	190	185	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	440	210	235	10	0	0
France	135	55	80	215	125	100
Other	11,375	5,390	5,985	160	95	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,685	26,695	30,990	25,275	12,300	12,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,255	9,935	9,325	6,500	3,210	3,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,430	16,765	21,665	18,775	9,085	9,685
Location of study inside Canada	21,760	9,920	11,845	18,435	8,885	9,550
Same as province or territory of residence	20,450	9,290	11,155	18,180	8,745	9,435
Different than province or territory of residence	1,315	625	685	260	140	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,665	6,845	9,820	340	205	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	890	455	435	35	30	10
Philippines	6,635	1,985	4,650	0	0	0
India	510	250	260	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	110	105	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	395	180	210	0	0	0
France	85	40	40	155	85	70
Other	7,935	3,820	4,115	125	80	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,040	40,815	47,225	39,895	19,155	20,740
In the labour force	55,905	27,745	28,160	24,035	12,045	11,985
Employed	51,610	25,545	26,060	22,235	10,900	11,330
Unemployed	4,300	2,200	2,100	1,800	1,145	660
Not in the labour force	32,130	13,070	19,065	15,865	7,110	8,755
Participation rate	63.5	68.0	59.6	60.2	62.9	57.8
Employment rate	58.6	62.6	55.2	55.7	56.9	54.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.9	7.5	7.5	9.5	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,040	40,815	47,225	39,900	19,155	20,740
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,055	12,655	18,395	14,415	6,395	8,015
Worked	56,985	28,160	28,830	25,485	12,755	12,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	14,640	12,750	11,585	6,080	5,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,600	13,520	16,080	13,900	6,675	7,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.5	41.6	41.6	41.5	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,910	27,745	28,165	24,030	12,040	11,985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	790	820	525	335	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,295	26,955	27,340	23,505	11,710	11,795
Employee	47,540	22,575	24,965	21,300	10,470	10,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,760	4,375	2,380	2,210	1,240	965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,910	27,745	28,160	24,030	12,045	11,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,610	790	820	525	335	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,300	26,955	27,340	23,505	11,715	11,795
0 Management occupations	4,120	2,415	1,705	2,150	1,305	845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,755	2,955	5,805	3,820	1,140	2,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,715	2,860	860	1,610	1,250	360
3 Health occupations	3,790	835	2,960	2,200	415	1,785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,540	1,800	5,740	3,455	1,080	2,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,745	855	890	610	285	325
6 Sales and service occupations	13,475	5,895	7,580	5,970	2,750	3,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,045	6,635	405	2,835	2,780	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	270	250	25	375	320	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,455	1,385	470	390	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,905	27,745	28,160	24,030	12,045	11,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	790	820	525	335	195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,295	26,955	27,345	23,505	11,710	11,795
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	50	15	465	350	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	55	20	80	75	10
22 Utilities	170	105	60	315	240	80
23 Construction	4,140	3,740	400	1,190	1,095	100
31-33 Manufacturing	5,855	3,970	1,890	1,150	950	195
41 Wholesale trade	2,030	1,290	740	555	465	90
44-45 Retail trade	5,655	2,470	3,185	3,375	1,660	1,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,420	1,805	615	655	600	55
51 Information and cultural industries	1,185	660	520	1,215	790	425
52 Finance and insurance	2,850	1,255	1,595	685	260	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,390	775	610	350	225	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,650	2,575	2,075	1,210	635	575
55 Management of companies and enterprises	125	90	35	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,520	1,860	1,655	790	550	240
61 Educational services	3,665	1,135	2,530	2,405	810	1,595
62 Health care and social assistance	6,425	1,220	5,205	4,005	830	3,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	555	425	410	190	220
72 Accommodation and food services	3,485	1,390	2,090	1,720	675	1,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,785	1,035	2,745	1,315	500	815
91 Public administration	1,835	910	920	1,610	820	790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,610	25,545	26,065	22,235	10,905	11,335
Worked at home	2,775	1,310	1,465	1,310	610	700
Worked outside Canada	255	165	90	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	7,255	4,945	2,305	1,600	1,215	390
Worked at usual place	41,325	19,125	22,205	19,300	9,060	10,240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,330	19,125	22,200	19,300	9,065	10,240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,495	12,930	17,570	16,975	7,660	9,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	455	290	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,735	6,145	4,590	1,815	1,080	740
Commute to a different province or territory	95	50	45	55	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,580	24,070	24,510	20,905	10,275	10,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,915	15,205	9,710	17,465	8,750	8,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,360	1,010	1,350	935	310	630
Public transit	19,215	7,000	12,215	210	90	115
Walked	1,405	505	895	1,750	775	975
Bicycle	215	170	45	300	200	100
Other method	465	175	290	245	145	100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,580	24,070	24,510	20,905	10,275	10,630
Less than 15 minutes	5,075	2,385	2,685	13,295	6,195	7,105
15 to 29 minutes	12,335	6,435	5,895	5,750	3,005	2,745
30 to 44 minutes	13,880	7,125	6,750	1,165	620	545
45 to 59 minutes	8,090	3,845	4,245	240	130	110
60 minutes and over	9,210	4,285	4,930	455	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,580	24,070	24,505	20,905	10,275	10,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,795	1,875	920	610	430	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,940	4,785	3,160	2,000	1,410	595
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,070	5,395	6,680	8,460	4,240	4,220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,080	4,860	6,215	5,650	2,300	3,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,340	2,695	3,645	1,515	510	1,005
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,345	4,460	3,890	2,675	1,380	1,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,180	29,195	29,980	26,060	13,060	13,000
Single responses	57,675	28,520	29,150	25,615	12,770	12,840
Official languages	56,270	27,795	28,475	25,615	12,770	12,840
English	56,145	27,770	28,375	365	240	125
French	125	30	95	25,250	12,535	12,715
Non-official languages	1,410	730	680	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	725	680	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	0	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	395	375	0	0	0
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	380	190	195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	345	170	180	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	165	125	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	45	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	170	95	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	215	125	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	80	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	80	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	55	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,500	675	830	450	285	165
English and French	220	100	125	445	285	160
English and non-official language	1,255	570	680	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,175	29,200	29,980	26,065	13,060	13,005
None	53,480	26,320	27,165	22,900	11,045	11,855
English	735	375	360	2,890	1,840	1,050
French	505	215	290	225	160	70
Non-official language	4,395	2,255	2,140	30	15	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	4,395	2,255	2,135	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	10	0	15
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,630	48,415	54,210	46,295	22,455	23,840
Non-movers	89,550	41,950	47,600	40,700	19,760	20,940
Movers	13,080	6,470	6,615	5,590	2,690	2,895
Non-migrants	8,730	4,235	4,495	4,020	2,025	1,990
Migrants	4,350	2,230	2,120	1,570	670	900
Internal migrants	2,115	1,030	1,090	1,415	595	815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	805	890	1,345	565	785
Interprovincial migrants	425	225	200	70	35	35
External migrants	2,235	1,200	1,030	155	70	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,280	46,240	52,040	44,495	21,605	22,890
Non-movers	59,680	27,680	32,005	28,340	13,965	14,375
Movers	38,600	18,560	20,040	16,155	7,640	8,515
Non-migrants	24,080	11,320	12,760	10,515	4,930	5,585
Migrants	14,525	7,240	7,285	5,635	2,705	2,930
Internal migrants	5,635	2,670	2,970	5,235	2,465	2,770
Intraprovincial migrants	4,915	2,345	2,570	5,060	2,370	2,690
Interprovincial migrants	720	325	400	180	95	80
External migrants	8,885	4,575	4,315	395	240	160