Census Profile, 2016 Census
York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Chandler [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	York Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Chandler Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chandler [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,319	...	...	2,285	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,277	...	...	2,273r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,609	...	...	1,124	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,868	...	...	1,064	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,963.6	...	...	1,201.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.20	...	...	1.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,320	49,200	55,120	2,285	1,110	1,175
0 to 14 years	15,755	8,185	7,570	270	145	130
0 to 4 years	5,510	2,785	2,725	75	35	35
5 to 9 years	5,200	2,745	2,450	95	45	50
10 to 14 years	5,045	2,660	2,390	100	55	45
15 to 64 years	70,870	33,475	37,395	1,350	680	675
15 to 19 years	6,100	3,170	2,930	105	55	45
20 to 24 years	6,995	3,580	3,415	100	55	40
25 to 29 years	6,790	3,355	3,440	70	35	40
30 to 34 years	7,370	3,490	3,880	85	45	40
35 to 39 years	7,745	3,405	4,340	115	55	60
40 to 44 years	7,135	3,115	4,020	125	60	65
45 to 49 years	7,500	3,355	4,140	145	60	80
50 to 54 years	8,000	3,790	4,215	180	90	85
55 to 59 years	7,395	3,505	3,890	210	105	110
60 to 64 years	5,830	2,710	3,120	215	110	115
65 years and over	17,695	7,540	10,155	665	290	375
65 to 69 years	5,070	2,345	2,720	225	115	110
70 to 74 years	3,365	1,470	1,890	150	70	80
75 to 79 years	3,350	1,450	1,905	115	45	70
80 to 84 years	2,735	1,130	1,600	85	25	55
85 years and over	3,180	1,135	2,045	90	35	60
85 to 89 years	1,965	720	1,245	60	25	35
90 to 94 years	955	325	635	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	220	75	140	5	0	5
100 years and over	40	10	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.6	13.7	11.8	13.1	11.1
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.0	67.8	59.1	61.3	57.4
65 years and over	17.0	15.3	18.4	29.1	26.1	31.9
85 years and over	3.0	2.3	3.7	3.9	3.2	5.1
Average age of the population	41.4	39.9	42.8	49.3	47.5	51.0
Median age of the population	40.9	39.1	42.5	53.7	52.4	55.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,865	...	...	1,060	...	...
Single-detached house	10,215	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	17,115	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,530	...	...	400	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,890	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	1,120	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,845	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,640	...	...	235	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,870	...	...	1,065	...	...
1 person	10,710	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	11,690	...	...	400	...	...
3 persons	7,185	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	6,060	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	4,220	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,720	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,565	41,015	47,550	2,015	970	1,045
Married or living common law	45,795	22,625	23,170	1,045	525	525
Married	41,210	20,340	20,875	620	310	310
Living common law	4,585	2,285	2,300	425	215	210
Not married and not living common law	42,765	18,395	24,375	970	440	525
Never married	27,645	13,815	13,830	625	345	275
Separated	2,940	1,185	1,765	25	10	15
Divorced	6,550	2,390	4,155	120	45	75
Widowed	5,635	1,005	4,625	200	45	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,675	...	...	665	...	...
2 persons	13,180	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	7,375	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	5,800	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	2,325	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,675	...	...	670	...	...
Total couple families	21,860	...	...	515	...	...
Married couples	19,565	...	...	305	...	...
Common-law couples	2,290	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,815	...	...	155	...	...
Female parent	5,745	...	...	110	...	...
Male parent	1,075	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,860	...	...	515	...	...
Couples without children	8,890	...	...	295	...	...
Couples with children	12,965	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	5,540	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	5,265	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	2,160	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,815	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	4,285	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	1,835	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	695	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	8,150	11,535	490	210	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,870	...	...	1,065	...	...
One-census-family households	25,840	...	...	640	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,945	...	...	285	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,900	...	...	355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,375	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,655	...	...	410	...	...
One-person households	10,715	...	...	375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,825	49,030	54,795	2,210	1,080	1,130
English only	92,815	44,430	48,390	5	5	5
French only	95	40	55	1,800	855	945
English and French	5,660	2,520	3,140	405	220	180
Neither English nor French	5,260	2,045	3,210	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,825	49,030	54,800	2,210	1,080	1,130
English	96,690	46,115	50,575	90	35	50
French	985	475	510	2,115	1,035	1,075
English and French	960	425	535	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	5,190	2,010	3,180	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,470	690	775	90	40	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	4.1	3.7	4.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,825	49,035	54,800	2,210	1,080	1,130
Single responses	98,965	46,845	52,125	2,185	1,070	1,120
Official languages	43,515	21,720	21,795	2,180	1,065	1,115
English	42,680	21,310	21,370	90	35	50
French	840	405	425	2,090	1,030	1,060
Non-official languages	55,455	25,125	30,325	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,445	25,125	30,325	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,235	1,170	1,065	0	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	105	45	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,080	1,095	985	5	0	0
Amharic	60	25	35	0	0	0
Arabic	620	330	290	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,095	595	500	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	160	75	90	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,070	955	1,120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,985	915	1,065	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,825	4,530	7,295	0	0	0
Bikol	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	415	170	245	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	195	75	120	0	0	0
Ilocano	1,365	555	815	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	30	55	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,500	3,600	5,900	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	125	40	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	530	270	255	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	405	205	200	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	31,095	14,535	16,560	5	0	5
Albanian	275	140	135	0	0	0
Armenian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10,990	4,965	6,020	5	0	0
Baltic languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10,880	4,915	5,965	5	0	0
Belarusan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Polish	610	260	350	0	0	0
Russian	8,660	3,910	4,750	5	0	0
Serbian	310	160	160	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	545	220	325	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	390	555	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	115	180	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	575	240	335	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	695	335	360	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,280	1,720	1,560	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,520	780	740	0	0	0
Bengali	225	115	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	175	180	0	0	0
Hindi	235	125	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	110	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Urdu	275	140	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,710	910	800	0	0	0
Kurdish	175	100	75	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,485	780	700	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	14,715	6,890	7,825	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	7,070	3,270	3,800	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,565	760	805	0	0	0
Romanian	805	365	445	0	0	0
Spanish	5,270	2,500	2,770	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	395	225	170	0	0	0
Georgian	400	225	175	0	0	0
Korean	1,565	745	820	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	450	215	235	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	180	85	95	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,750	1,250	1,505	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,665	1,205	1,460	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,205	555	650	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,060	480	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	105	135	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Burmese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,310	690	625	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	85	80	0	0	0
Turkish	1,045	555	495	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	35	35	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	885	405	485	0	0	0
Estonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	855	395	460	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,865	2,190	2,675	20	15	10
English and French	175	80	95	20	10	10
English and non-official language	4,495	2,010	2,480	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,830	49,030	54,800	2,210	1,080	1,130
Single responses	91,200	43,430	47,770	2,200	1,075	1,125
Official languages	58,095	28,445	29,655	2,195	1,075	1,120
English	57,735	28,275	29,460	45	20	20
French	365	170	195	2,150	1,055	1,100
Non-official languages	33,100	14,990	18,115	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,100	14,990	18,110	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,050	505	540	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	55	20	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	970	475	495	0	0	0
Amharic	35	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	500	240	260	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	65	30	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,570	720	850	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,520	700	820	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,665	2,720	3,940	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	175	70	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	25	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	570	240	325	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,735	2,335	3,400	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	310	150	155	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	265	130	135	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,450	8,440	10,005	5	5	5
Albanian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	7,795	3,520	4,270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	7,740	3,495	4,245	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	210	95	110	0	0	0
Russian	6,770	3,045	3,725	0	0	0
Serbian	185	90	100	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	95	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	360	175	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,015	1,025	990	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	815	420	395	0	0	0
Bengali	120	70	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	210	105	105	0	0	0
Hindi	135	65	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	140	70	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,175	585	585	0	0	0
Kurdish	110	65	40	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,030	505	520	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,915	3,550	4,365	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,505	1,500	2,005	0	0	0
Portuguese	740	380	365	0	0	0
Romanian	375	160	215	0	0	0
Spanish	3,295	1,510	1,780	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	310	175	130	0	0	0
Georgian	310	180	130	0	0	0
Korean	1,195	560	635	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,980	910	1,070	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,920	880	1,040	0	0	0
Cantonese	900	400	500	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	790	380	415	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	880	465	415	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	40	40	0	0	0
Turkish	745	395	350	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	30	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	180	210	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	175	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	12,630	5,595	7,035	15	5	10
English and French	150	70	80	15	5	10
English and non-official language	12,260	5,435	6,825	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	185	85	105	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,830	49,035	54,800	2,210	1,080	1,130
None	74,985	35,840	39,150	2,100	1,030	1,070
English	12,735	5,900	6,835	90	40	50
French	550	250	295	20	10	5
Non-official language	14,965	6,790	8,180	0	0	5
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	14,965	6,790	8,175	0	0	0
English and French	65	25	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	390	175	220	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	50	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,985	40,820	47,175	1,940	940	1,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,670	38,640	45,035	1,890	915	970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,937	30,246	24,978	27,046	30,880	24,448
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,685	38,645	45,040	1,890	920	970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,408	28,112	23,814	24,789	28,043	22,797
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,995	34,105	37,890	1,465	745	720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,676	30,798	23,939	24,000	26,187	22,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,775	26,895	36,880	1,640	800	845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,912	1,405	4,368	11,499	11,952	11,144
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,170	29,135	31,035	1,120	570	545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,300	33,009	26,468	25,184	26,752	24,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,040	40,815	47,225	1,975	955	1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,805	38,730	45,075	1,925	925	990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,225	48,080	35,335	33,003	35,319	30,837
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,810	38,730	45,080	1,925	930	995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,555	39,122	30,632	28,373	30,385	26,498
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,080	34,205	37,875	1,470	735	735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,670	49,343	34,739	30,234	32,466	28,009
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,670	26,820	36,850	1,650	800	855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,089	6,495	7,521	11,556	11,351	11,748
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,265	29,270	30,995	1,135	570	565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,610	48,079	35,501	29,535	31,663	27,394
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,040	40,815	47,230	1,975	960	1,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,540	14,040	12,500	375	185	190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,922	51,630	42,575	38,937	37,758	39,563
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,768	68,025	52,615	46,611	52,345	40,816
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.5	82.8	71.3	73.1	68.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.3	67.3	55.4	56.3	55.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.5	17.2	28.9	26.5	31.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,990	40,815	47,170	1,940	935	1,000
Without total income	4,315	2,180	2,140	50	20	30
With total income	83,675	38,640	45,035	1,885	915	975
Percentage with total income	95.1	94.7	95.5	97.2	97.9	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,345	6,615	7,725	225	105	125
$10,000 to $19,999	17,455	7,090	10,360	450	195	255
$20,000 to $29,999	13,475	5,470	8,000	345	145	205
$30,000 to $39,999	9,980	4,380	5,605	300	165	130
$40,000 to $49,999	7,755	3,575	4,175	205	95	110
$50,000 to $59,999	5,325	2,670	2,655	130	75	55
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	2,055	1,830	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,870	1,640	1,230	55	30	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,015	1,140	870	40	20	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	855	785	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	4,940	3,145	1,790	40	35	10
$100,000 to $149,999	3,080	1,860	1,215	30	30	5
$150,000 and over	1,860	1,285	580	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,990	40,815	47,170	1,940	940	1,000
Without after-tax income	4,310	2,175	2,130	55	20	30
With after-tax income	83,680	38,640	45,040	1,890	920	975
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.7	95.5	97.4	97.9	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,510	6,685	7,825	235	110	130
$10,000 to $19,999	18,160	7,425	10,735	475	205	270
$20,000 to $29,999	15,365	6,305	9,060	420	190	230
$30,000 to $39,999	11,480	5,200	6,285	355	185	170
$40,000 to $49,999	8,045	3,875	4,170	185	100	85
$50,000 to $59,999	5,270	2,795	2,475	90	55	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,485	1,960	1,525	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	1,260	1,085	25	15	15
$80,000 and over	5,020	3,135	1,880	35	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,565	890	675	15	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	875	520	350	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,725	855	15	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,985	40,820	47,175	1,940	940	1,005
Without employment income	27,815	11,690	16,135	825	370	455
With employment income	60,170	29,130	31,040	1,120	570	545
Percentage with employment income	68.4	71.4	65.8	57.7	60.6	54.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,380	3,500	3,880	165	80	80
$5,000 to $9,999	5,390	2,435	2,955	110	55	55
$10,000 to $19,999	9,555	4,185	5,375	195	105	95
$20,000 to $29,999	8,280	3,420	4,860	170	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	7,180	3,255	3,925	175	95	80
$40,000 to $49,999	6,035	2,815	3,220	100	50	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,150	2,175	1,980	50	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,080	1,690	1,385	45	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	1,340	930	50	20	25
$80,000 and over	6,850	4,320	2,535	60	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	985	670	15	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	785	740	20	10	10
$100,000 and over	3,670	2,550	1,120	25	25	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,870	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,069	...	...	47,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,128	...	...	43,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,710	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,040	...	...	23,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,974	...	...	22,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,155	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,910	...	...	63,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,605	...	...	57,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,717	...	...	58,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,690	...	...	50,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,650	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,754	...	...	28,856	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,459	...	...	25,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,190	...	...	700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,117	...	...	74,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	63,852	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,870	...	...	1,065	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,095	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,390	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,900	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,850	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,965	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,540	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,505	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,265	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,410	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,360	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,865	...	...	1,065	...	...
Under $5,000	800	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,455	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,075	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,170	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,255	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,285	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,100	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,735	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,275	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,785	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,985	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,980	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,045	...	...	665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,732	...	...	64,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,646	...	...	57,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,725	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,712	...	...	57,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,198	...	...	50,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,990	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,783	...	...	92,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,619	...	...	79,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,896	...	...	45,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,050	...	...	41,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,100	...	...	665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,978	...	...	74,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,011	...	...	64,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,695	...	...	300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	74,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,121	...	...	61,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,065	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,788	...	...	96,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	81,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,130	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,579	...	...	48,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,635	...	...	44,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,995	6,950	9,045	435	190	245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,397	29,221	25,238	22,656	22,208	23,168
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,926	27,008	24,128	22,187	21,184	22,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,975	7,055	8,915	475	200	275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,897	41,027	33,626	28,222	24,195	31,158
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,758	34,492	29,594	25,106	22,235	27,200
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,720	49,000	54,725	2,210	1,080	1,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,530	28,130	33,405	1,520	725	795
In the bottom decile	13,745	6,350	7,400	255	125	125
In the second decile	13,920	6,110	7,810	320	140	180
In the third decile	12,550	5,675	6,870	325	155	170
In the fourth decile	11,380	5,260	6,115	365	175	195
In the fifth decile	9,940	4,725	5,215	265	130	130
In the top half of the distribution	42,190	20,875	21,315	690	355	335
In the sixth decile	9,380	4,570	4,810	230	110	120
In the seventh decile	8,080	3,930	4,145	180	95	85
In the eighth decile	7,850	3,945	3,910	140	75	70
In the ninth decile	7,995	3,950	4,050	90	50	40
In the top decile	8,880	4,475	4,405	50	25	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,720	49,000	54,725	2,210	1,080	1,130
0 to 17 years	19,275	10,035	9,245	330	175	160
0 to 5 years	6,550	3,335	3,210	85	45	45
18 to 64 years	67,155	31,530	35,630	1,270	635	635
65 years and over	17,285	7,430	9,855	610	275	335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,555	8,880	10,670	450	215	240
0 to 17 years	4,440	2,290	2,150	70	35	30
0 to 5 years	1,490	725	760	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	11,590	5,370	6,220	240	120	120
65 years and over	3,525	1,225	2,300	145	60	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	18.1	19.5	20.4	19.9	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.0	22.8	23.3	21.2	20.0	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	21.7	23.7	23.5	22.2	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	17.0	17.5	18.9	18.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	20.4	16.5	23.3	23.8	21.8	25.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,130	7,365	8,765	155	80	75
0 to 17 years	3,405	1,805	1,605	25	15	15
0 to 5 years	1,135	575	560	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	10,305	4,795	5,510	125	65	60
65 years and over	2,425	765	1,660	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.6	15.0	16.0	7.0	7.4	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.7	18.0	17.4	7.6	8.6	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.2	17.4	5.9	11.1	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	15.2	15.5	9.8	10.2	9.4
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.3	16.8	1.6	1.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,760	48,990	54,770	2,200	1,075	1,125
Official languages	98,300	46,830	51,470	2,200	1,080	1,120
English	98,225	46,805	51,425	375	205	165
French	5,840	2,470	3,365	2,200	1,080	1,125
Non-official languages	68,250	31,035	37,220	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,235	31,035	37,205	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,480	3,260	3,220	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	205	90	110	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somali	150	60	85	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,300	3,175	3,125	0	0	0
Amharic	145	65	75	0	0	0
Arabic	1,300	630	665	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	190	90	100	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	4,745	2,405	2,330	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	125	55	65	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,705	1,225	1,485	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,635	1,195	1,435	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15,150	5,920	9,230	0	0	0
Bikol	40	15	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	515	190	330	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	225	80	140	0	0	0
Ilocano	1,800	760	1,040	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	14,505	5,660	8,845	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	80	25	55	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	140	55	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	350	165	185	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	210	90	115	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	155	65	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	590	305	290	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	490	250	245	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	37,735	17,590	20,150	15	10	10
Albanian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Armenian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	12,685	5,585	7,105	0	0	0
Baltic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Latvian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	12,640	5,570	7,075	0	0	0
Belarusan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	340	165	175	0	0	0
Croatian	205	100	105	0	0	0
Czech	175	85	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Polish	805	305	500	0	0	0
Russian	10,575	4,660	5,920	0	0	0
Serbian	350	195	155	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	20	45	0	0	0
Slovak	110	50	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,295	555	735	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,765	770	1,000	10	10	10
Afrikaans	90	35	55	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	115	65	55	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	615	275	345	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	945	400	545	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,195	565	635	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,055	2,095	1,960	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,135	950	0	0	0
Bengali	310	170	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	405	220	185	0	0	0
Hindi	890	475	415	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	15	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	410	220	190	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	80	50	0	0	0
Urdu	425	200	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,900	920	975	0	0	0
Kurdish	270	140	130	0	0	0
Pashto	70	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,605	770	835	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,595	8,790	9,800	20	10	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	9,150	4,325	4,825	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,955	920	1,035	0	0	0
Romanian	1,015	465	550	0	0	0
Spanish	7,050	3,325	3,725	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	215	75	140	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	470	255	215	0	0	0
Georgian	465	255	215	0	0	0
Korean	1,625	820	810	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	830	405	425	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	325	165	160	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	60	10	50	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	75	40	35	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	165	75	90	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	55	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,425	1,645	1,775	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,325	1,605	1,720	10	0	10
Cantonese	1,670	790	880	0	0	0
Hakka	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,595	790	800	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	50	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Burmese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,555	760	795	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	275	115	155	0	0	0
Turkish	1,205	610	595	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	85	50	35	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,050	510	535	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,015	495	515	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,760	48,990	54,770	2,200	1,080	1,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,475	40,475	44,005	2,185	1,065	1,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,615	8,690	7,925	270	150	120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	67,860	31,785	36,075	1,920	920	1,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,285	8,515	10,770	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,760	48,990	54,770	2,200	1,075	1,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,455	21,595	20,860	2,170	1,060	1,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	58,435	26,260	32,175	25	10	15
Before 1981	13,505	6,170	7,335	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	6,410	3,135	3,275	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	11,955	5,160	6,795	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	15,205	6,660	8,540	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	6,840	3,005	3,830	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	8,365	3,660	4,710	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	11,360	5,130	6,235	0	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,870	1,145	1,730	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	58,435	26,255	32,175	25	0	20
Under 5 years	3,330	1,665	1,675	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	9,280	4,655	4,625	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	12,290	5,655	6,635	10	10	10
25 to 44 years	26,420	11,325	15,100	10	0	10
45 years and over	7,115	2,970	4,150	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	58,435	26,260	32,180	20	10	20
Americas	9,250	4,120	5,130	10	0	10
Brazil	140	65	85	0	0	0
Colombia	640	280	360	0	10	0
El Salvador	540	265	275	0	0	0
Guyana	745	300	445	0	0	0
Haiti	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	2,195	930	1,265	0	0	0
Mexico	265	120	145	0	0	0
Peru	205	80	125	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	425	170	250	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	330	355	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	3,340	1,535	1,800	0	0	0
Europe	19,615	8,930	10,680	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatia	110	65	50	0	0	0
France	145	70	75	10	0	0
Germany	355	195	160	0	0	0
Greece	580	260	315	0	0	0
Hungary	565	265	300	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	5,355	2,490	2,865	0	0	0
Netherlands	70	45	25	0	0	0
Poland	800	295	500	0	0	0
Portugal	1,000	465	530	0	0	0
Romania	780	365	415	0	0	0
Russian Federation	3,615	1,470	2,145	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	230	130	100	0	0	0
Ukraine	2,655	1,100	1,555	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	575	290	285	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	2,630	1,355	1,275	0	0	0
Africa	2,255	1,085	1,170	0	0	0
Algeria	30	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	200	100	100	10	10	0
Ethiopia	120	45	80	0	0	0
Kenya	70	25	45	0	0	0
Morocco	310	160	150	0	0	0
Nigeria	275	140	125	0	0	0
Somalia	135	50	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	315	130	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	795	410	380	0	0	0
Asia	27,250	12,090	15,165	0	0	0
Afghanistan	320	150	175	0	0	0
Bangladesh	160	90	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,125	535	590	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	260	130	135	0	0	0
India	1,185	640	545	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,075	515	555	0	0	0
Iraq	345	185	160	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,155	570	580	0	0	0
Lebanon	165	95	70	0	0	0
Pakistan	265	145	125	0	0	0
Philippines	13,640	5,470	8,165	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	380	195	185	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	45	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,275	1,000	1,270	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	4,695	2,315	2,390	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,360	5,130	6,230	10	0	10
Americas	1,070	550	515	10	0	10
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	65	35	30	10	0	0
Cuba	35	10	30	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	100	90	0	0	0
Mexico	120	60	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	100	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	450	215	230	0	0	0
Europe	1,340	635	705	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	155	75	80	0	0	0
Romania	80	45	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	455	165	280	0	0	0
Ukraine	250	120	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	345	205	140	0	0	0
Africa	345	150	195	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	65	35	35	0	0	0
Eritrea	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	85	40	50	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	30	60	0	0	0
Asia	8,580	3,780	4,805	0	0	0
Afghanistan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	60	95	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	305	170	130	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	420	195	225	0	0	0
Iraq	50	25	25	0	0	0
Israel	215	115	100	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	75	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepal	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	6,080	2,610	3,470	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	210	90	110	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	115	35	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	535	250	285	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,760	48,990	54,765	2,200	1,080	1,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	61,800	27,640	34,160	30	15	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,360	14,260	14,100	25	10	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,600	7,090	6,510	2,150	1,055	1,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	45,675	20,410	25,270	20	0	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	24,120	10,695	13,430	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,910	3,950	6,965	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,210	6,740	6,470	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	14,100	6,035	8,070	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,785	3,420	3,360	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	670	260	410	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,760	48,995	54,770	2,200	1,075	1,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	495	220	275	300	170	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	190	250	290	160	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	335	155	180	15	0	10
Métis	90	30	60	265	155	110
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,270	48,775	54,495	1,900	910	995
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,760	48,990	54,770	2,200	1,080	1,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	90	100	40	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,570	48,905	54,665	2,165	1,055	1,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,760	48,990	54,770	2,200	1,080	1,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	55	110	125	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	45	105	110	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	45	85	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	20	0	15	100	55	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	285	285	135	85	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	280	285	130	75	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	230	245	55	35	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	35	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,030	48,655	54,375	1,940	930	1,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,760	48,990	54,770	2,200	1,075	1,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,200	21,880	26,325	15	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,645	1,850	1,795	0	0	0
Chinese	3,230	1,575	1,655	0	0	0
Black	8,155	3,780	4,380	0	0	0
Filipino	17,070	7,075	9,990	0	0	0
Latin American	5,300	2,545	2,755	0	10	10
Arab	930	430	500	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,005	1,390	1,610	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,065	1,005	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	1,695	830	855	0	0	0
Japanese	230	75	145	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	970	445	525	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,920	870	1,045	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,555	27,115	28,440	2,185	1,070	1,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,760	48,995	54,770	2,200	1,075	1,125
North American Aboriginal origins	730	335	395	260	145	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	615	280	330	85	50	35
Inuit	15	0	10	10	10	10
Métis	120	65	55	185	105	85
Other North American origins	9,610	4,850	4,765	1,670	820	850
Acadian	30	15	15	35	15	15
American	830	460	365	0	0	0
Canadian	8,890	4,435	4,455	1,620	785	830
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	20	25	40	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,210	25,650	27,565	670	335	335
British Isles origins	8,070	4,005	4,070	260	135	125
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	30	10
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	4,660	2,355	2,310	95	45	45
Irish	2,675	1,280	1,395	110	35	70
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,620	1,235	1,385	40	20	25
Welsh	235	115	120	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	380	350	0	0	0
French origins	1,855	905	950	515	260	250
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,855	905	950	515	265	250
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,635	1,725	1,905	20	20	10
Austrian	560	255	300	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dutch	695	365	330	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,460	1,150	1,310	25	15	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	35	45	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	500	255	240	0	0	0
Danish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Finnish	125	45	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Swedish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	21,550	10,060	11,490	0	0	0
Bulgarian	425	205	215	0	0	0
Byelorussian	635	305	335	0	0	0
Czech	355	185	170	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	235	135	100	0	0	0
Estonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,100	1,010	1,090	0	0	0
Latvian	385	165	220	0	0	0
Lithuanian	950	435	515	0	0	0
Moldovan	270	160	105	0	0	0
Polish	7,135	3,520	3,610	0	0	0
Romanian	2,040	955	1,090	0	0	0
Russian	9,815	4,430	5,385	0	0	0
Slovak	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,745	1,700	2,040	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	440	235	200	0	0	0
Southern European origins	22,190	10,845	11,340	10	0	0
Albanian	300	160	140	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	330	150	180	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,795	850	945	0	0	0
Italian	13,880	6,845	7,030	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Maltese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,640	1,260	1,385	0	0	0
Serbian	410	230	180	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Spanish	3,610	1,725	1,880	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	6,270	3,185	3,090	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	5,765	2,925	2,840	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	430	230	205	0	0	10
Caribbean origins	6,240	2,870	3,370	0	0	10
Antiguan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	40	0	30	0	0	0
Cuban	255	125	135	0	0	0
Dominican	245	135	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	250	100	150	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	3,750	1,720	2,030	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	25	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	200	80	125	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	440	220	225	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	255	100	160	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	530	230	305	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	205	105	100	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,020	2,785	3,235	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	230	80	145	0	0	0
Arawak	20	20	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Brazilian	240	120	115	0	0	0
Chilean	285	125	155	0	0	0
Colombian	890	415	475	10	0	0
Costa Rican	90	55	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	910	430	475	0	0	0
Guatemalan	250	105	140	0	0	0
Guyanese	660	290	370	0	0	0
Hispanic	190	100	90	0	0	0
Honduran	95	30	60	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexican	495	230	265	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	115	55	55	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	300	130	170	0	0	0
Salvadorean	700	315	385	0	0	0
Uruguayan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Venezuelan	125	55	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	270	115	155	0	0	0
African origins	4,680	2,265	2,415	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	975	465	510	0	0	0
Akan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Chadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	445	235	210	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	300	135	165	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	35	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,275	655	615	25	10	20
Algerian	60	40	20	20	0	15
Berber	30	20	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	305	135	165	10	10	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	860	450	405	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,240	545	700	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	200	95	105	0	0	0
Ethiopian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	25	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	230	95	130	0	0	0
South African	415	170	245	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,250	635	615	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	215	130	80	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,050	510	540	0	0	0
Asian origins	38,305	17,310	20,995	15	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,710	3,735	3,975	15	0	10
Afghan	450	230	215	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	245	115	135	0	0	0
Armenian	455	210	240	15	0	10
Assyrian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	345	145	205	0	0	0
Georgian	545	300	245	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,375	670	710	0	0	0
Iraqi	420	210	215	0	0	0
Israeli	1,505	705	805	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kurd	305	165	135	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	385	160	225	0	0	0
Palestinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	15	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Tajik	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tatar	135	40	100	0	0	0
Turk	1,065	540	520	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	100	105	0	0	0
Yemeni	70	35	30	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	185	115	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,285	2,140	2,150	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	70	55	20	0	0	0
Bengali	125	60	70	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,110	1,570	1,535	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	260	130	130	0	0	0
Punjabi	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	370	165	205	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	85	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	26,590	11,580	15,015	0	0	0
Burmese	80	30	45	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	90	100	0	0	0
Chinese	5,155	2,435	2,720	0	0	0
Filipino	17,670	7,320	10,345	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Japanese	325	130	190	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,755	865	885	0	0	0
Laotian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	40	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,795	1,320	1,475	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	115	50	70	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	45	70	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	45	50	0	0	0
Australian	60	35	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
Owner	19,600	...	...	690	...	...
Renter	20,240	...	...	400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
Condominium	8,230	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	31,615	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
No bedrooms	570	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,160	...	...	140	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,270	...	...	290	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,820	...	...	425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,020	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,840	...	...	1,085	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,910	...	...	295	...	...
5 rooms	5,835	...	...	245	...	...
6 rooms	3,880	...	...	145	...	...
7 rooms	2,855	...	...	155	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,360	...	...	250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,975	...	...	1,090	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,870	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
Suitable	33,280	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not suitable	6,560	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
1960 or before	11,265	...	...	450	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,845	...	...	440	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,525	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,850	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,280	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,565	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,510	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,845	...	...	1,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,835	...	...	970	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,005	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,775	...	...	750	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,865	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,200	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	665	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,960	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,145	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,400	...	...	170	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,565	...	...	300	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,985	...	...	220	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,925	...	...	145	...	...
85 years and over	2,200	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,795	...	...	1,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,150	...	...	950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,645	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,495	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,600	...	...	690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	47.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	8.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,283	...	...	648	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,544	...	...	721	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,620	...	...	149,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	705,364	...	...	141,128	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,240	...	...	400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	24.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.5	...	...	21.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,172	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	516	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,040	40,815	47,225	1,975	955	1,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,440	7,755	8,685	640	325	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,665	11,290	11,375	440	230	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,935	21,770	27,160	895	400	495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,635	2,950	1,685	345	190	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,690	1,600	1,090	230	115	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,945	1,345	600	115	75	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,870	6,075	8,795	335	130	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,070	1,170	1,900	50	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,355	11,575	14,780	165	70	100
Bachelor's degree	17,065	7,075	9,990	130	55	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,640	1,140	1,500	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	915	445	470	10	0	0
Master's degree	4,910	2,390	2,520	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	830	530	305	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,685	26,700	30,985	1,185	590	590
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,210	3,095	3,115	300	170	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,045	6,840	6,205	225	130	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,430	16,765	21,665	655	295	365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,125	1,950	1,180	275	145	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,775	1,010	760	185	85	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,350	935	415	90	60	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,625	4,765	6,855	225	105	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	870	1,495	25	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,310	9,175	12,140	130	40	85
Bachelor's degree	13,990	5,680	8,310	100	30	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,040	880	1,165	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	685	345	340	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,020	1,940	2,080	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	575	340	235	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,040	40,820	47,225	1,975	955	1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,105	19,045	20,065	1,080	555	525
Education	3,220	555	2,665	75	15	60
13. Education	3,220	555	2,665	75	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	790	1,065	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	195	60	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,600	590	1,010	15	10	10
Humanities	2,600	975	1,630	30	20	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	135	315	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	655	175	480	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	240	425	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	85	105	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	145	50	0	0	0
54. History	355	175	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	10	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,210	2,245	3,965	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	170	320	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,035	135	900	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,265	565	700	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	35	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	885	235	650	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	2,375	1,085	1,285	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	10,410	3,960	6,445	215	60	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	155	525	25	20	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,700	3,790	5,910	185	45	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,010	885	1,120	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	335	515	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	150	215	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	655	375	275	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	10	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,715	1,560	1,160	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,260	860	10	10	0
25. Library science	75	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	505	280	230	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,285	7,690	1,600	225	215	10
04. Architecture and related services	470	305	165	10	0	0
14. Engineering	4,210	3,090	1,115	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,450	1,270	180	50	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,330	60	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,150	1,100	60	70	65	10
48. Precision production	610	590	20	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	275	290	20	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	170	190	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	105	95	20	15	10
Health and related fields	7,730	1,720	6,015	190	15	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	240	140	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,075	1,345	5,730	180	10	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	140	140	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,335	1,125	1,215	70	35	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,480	460	1,020	40	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	215	145	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	40	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,685	26,695	30,985	1,180	590	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,255	9,930	9,320	525	295	230
Education	2,395	400	1,990	35	10	35
13. Education	2,395	400	1,995	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,435	655	780	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	180	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	475	735	15	0	10
Humanities	2,035	725	1,310	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	335	90	250	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	505	125	380	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	190	360	20	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	70	85	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	125	40	0	0	0
54. History	270	115	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,965	1,760	3,210	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	140	260	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	75	745	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,075	460	615	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	25	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	700	180	520	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,840	855	985	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	8,490	3,125	5,370	155	35	115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	130	405	20	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,930	2,975	4,950	135	25	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,375	585	790	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	630	265	370	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	105	165	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	400	215	185	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,360	1,370	995	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,895	1,135	755	0	10	0
25. Library science	55	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	395	215	185	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,905	5,735	1,170	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	365	225	140	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,245	2,400	845	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	970	110	30	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	970	940	25	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	780	30	65	60	10
48. Precision production	430	410	20	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	235	220	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	140	145	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	85	75	15	10	0
Health and related fields	6,320	1,360	4,960	130	0	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	190	95	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,835	1,065	4,765	130	10	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	95	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,695	825	870	65	30	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	295	735	40	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	175	110	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	340	25	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,040	40,815	47,225	1,975	955	1,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,105	19,045	20,060	1,080	555	525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,935	21,770	27,165	895	400	490
Location of study inside Canada	27,615	12,800	14,810	885	395	485
Same as province or territory of residence	25,925	12,005	13,920	860	385	470
Different than province or territory of residence	1,690	800	890	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	21,320	8,970	12,350	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,115	590	525	0	0	0
Philippines	7,270	2,240	5,030	0	0	0
India	605	295	305	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	380	190	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	440	210	235	0	0	0
France	135	55	80	0	10	0
Other	11,375	5,390	5,985	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,685	26,695	30,990	1,180	590	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,255	9,935	9,325	525	300	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,430	16,765	21,665	655	295	365
Location of study inside Canada	21,760	9,920	11,845	650	295	350
Same as province or territory of residence	20,450	9,290	11,155	640	290	350
Different than province or territory of residence	1,315	625	685	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,665	6,845	9,820	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	890	455	435	10	0	10
Philippines	6,635	1,985	4,650	0	0	0
India	510	250	260	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	110	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	395	180	210	0	0	0
France	85	40	40	0	0	0
Other	7,935	3,820	4,115	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,040	40,815	47,225	1,980	955	1,020
In the labour force	55,905	27,745	28,160	925	485	445
Employed	51,610	25,545	26,060	815	400	415
Unemployed	4,300	2,200	2,100	110	80	25
Not in the labour force	32,130	13,070	19,065	1,050	475	580
Participation rate	63.5	68.0	59.6	46.7	50.8	43.6
Employment rate	58.6	62.6	55.2	41.2	41.9	40.7
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.9	7.5	11.9	16.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,040	40,815	47,225	1,975	955	1,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,055	12,655	18,395	980	455	525
Worked	56,985	28,160	28,830	1,000	500	495
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	14,640	12,750	385	190	190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,600	13,520	16,080	615	310	305
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.5	41.6	36.2	35.2	37.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,910	27,745	28,165	930	485	440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	790	820	20	15	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,295	26,955	27,340	905	470	435
Employee	47,540	22,575	24,965	835	435	400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,760	4,375	2,380	75	35	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,910	27,745	28,160	925	485	445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,610	790	820	25	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,300	26,955	27,340	905	470	430
0 Management occupations	4,120	2,415	1,705	70	35	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,755	2,955	5,805	90	20	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,715	2,860	860	30	25	0
3 Health occupations	3,790	835	2,960	100	20	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,540	1,800	5,740	115	30	85
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,745	855	890	30	15	20
6 Sales and service occupations	13,475	5,895	7,580	240	125	120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,045	6,635	405	140	145	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	270	250	25	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,455	1,385	70	45	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,905	27,745	28,160	925	485	440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	790	820	20	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,295	26,955	27,345	905	470	430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	50	15	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	55	20	0	0	0
22 Utilities	170	105	60	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,140	3,740	400	40	35	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,855	3,970	1,890	90	70	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,030	1,290	740	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,655	2,470	3,185	190	95	95
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,420	1,805	615	15	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,185	660	520	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,850	1,255	1,595	40	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,390	775	610	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,650	2,575	2,075	25	20	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	125	90	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,520	1,860	1,655	30	20	0
61 Educational services	3,665	1,135	2,530	70	15	55
62 Health care and social assistance	6,425	1,220	5,205	150	40	110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	555	425	35	20	20
72 Accommodation and food services	3,485	1,390	2,090	45	15	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,785	1,035	2,745	50	25	25
91 Public administration	1,835	910	920	80	50	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,610	25,545	26,065	815	405	415
Worked at home	2,775	1,310	1,465	40	20	15
Worked outside Canada	255	165	90	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,255	4,945	2,305	60	40	15
Worked at usual place	41,325	19,125	22,205	725	345	375
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,330	19,125	22,200	725	345	380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,495	12,930	17,570	480	200	280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	190	120	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,735	6,145	4,590	45	20	30
Commute to a different province or territory	95	50	45	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,580	24,070	24,510	780	380	395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,915	15,205	9,710	660	335	330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,360	1,010	1,350	35	10	25
Public transit	19,215	7,000	12,215	10	0	10
Walked	1,405	505	895	55	30	30
Bicycle	215	170	45	0	0	0
Other method	465	175	290	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,580	24,070	24,510	780	380	400
Less than 15 minutes	5,075	2,385	2,685	475	205	275
15 to 29 minutes	12,335	6,435	5,895	190	115	80
30 to 44 minutes	13,880	7,125	6,750	65	40	25
45 to 59 minutes	8,090	3,845	4,245	20	10	15
60 minutes and over	9,210	4,285	4,930	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,580	24,070	24,505	780	380	395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,795	1,875	920	35	20	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,940	4,785	3,160	90	70	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,070	5,395	6,680	290	120	170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,080	4,860	6,215	195	85	110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,340	2,695	3,645	45	10	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,345	4,460	3,890	120	75	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,180	29,195	29,980	1,035	530	505
Single responses	57,675	28,520	29,150	1,005	515	490
Official languages	56,270	27,795	28,475	1,000	515	490
English	56,145	27,770	28,375	0	0	0
French	125	30	95	1,005	515	495
Non-official languages	1,410	730	680	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	725	680	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	0	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	395	375	0	0	0
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	380	190	195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	345	170	180	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	165	125	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	45	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	170	95	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	215	125	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	80	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	80	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	55	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,500	675	830	30	20	15
English and French	220	100	125	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,255	570	680	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,175	29,200	29,980	1,030	525	505
None	53,480	26,320	27,165	925	470	455
English	735	375	360	105	60	45
French	505	215	290	0	0	0
Non-official language	4,395	2,255	2,140	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,395	2,255	2,135	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,630	48,415	54,210	2,180	1,065	1,120
Non-movers	89,550	41,950	47,600	1,960	965	995
Movers	13,080	6,470	6,615	225	100	125
Non-migrants	8,730	4,235	4,495	155	75	85
Migrants	4,350	2,230	2,120	65	20	40
Internal migrants	2,115	1,030	1,090	65	20	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	805	890	65	20	45
Interprovincial migrants	425	225	200	0	0	0
External migrants	2,235	1,200	1,030	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,280	46,240	52,040	2,120	1,040	1,080
Non-movers	59,680	27,680	32,005	1,655	820	840
Movers	38,600	18,560	20,040	470	230	240
Non-migrants	24,080	11,320	12,760	325	160	165
Migrants	14,525	7,240	7,285	140	65	80
Internal migrants	5,635	2,670	2,970	140	60	80
Intraprovincial migrants	4,915	2,345	2,570	140	60	80
Interprovincial migrants	720	325	400	0	0	0
External migrants	8,885	4,575	4,315	0	10	0