Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Mulhurst part B, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg North Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Mulhurst part B, UNP Alberta [Designated place]
	Data quality , Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Mulhurst part B, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,676	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,616	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.0	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,615	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,279	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,567.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	37.26	...	...	0.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,675	47,265	48,410	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19,830	10,345	9,490	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,445	3,425	3,025	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,685	3,480	3,200	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64,590	32,065	32,525	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,120	3,700	3,420	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,605	3,420	3,190	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,575	3,260	3,315	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,790	3,245	3,550	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,920	3,325	3,595	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,215	3,030	3,190	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,260	3,025	3,240	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,660	3,380	3,280	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,175	3,145	3,030	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,270	2,545	2,720	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,255	4,855	6,400	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,245	1,960	2,285	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,690	1,245	1,445	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,710	775	935	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,185	475	710	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,425	400	1,025	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	795	260	530	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	470	110	360	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	130	20	105	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	20.7	21.9	19.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.5	67.8	67.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	11.8	10.3	13.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.5	0.8	2.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	36.8	35.6	37.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	35.7	34.5	36.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,280	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	20,585	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,205	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,390	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,280	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	6,940	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	7,770	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,395	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,320	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,855	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	94,380	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,845	36,925	38,925	x	x	x
Married or living common law	40,030	20,040	19,990	x	x	x
Married	34,965	17,520	17,445	x	x	x
Living common law	5,060	2,520	2,545	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,815	16,885	18,930	x	x	x
Never married	26,205	13,730	12,475	x	x	x
Separated	1,900	785	1,120	x	x	x
Divorced	3,840	1,555	2,290	x	x	x
Widowed	3,860	810	3,055	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,005	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,640	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,185	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,745	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	19,295	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,765	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,705	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,295	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	6,515	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,780	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,660	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,705	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,885	7,330	7,555	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,280	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	21,050	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,390	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,660	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,325	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	6,935	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,730	46,955	47,775	x	x	x
English only	88,520	44,215	44,305	x	x	x
French only	35	15	20	x	x	x
English and French	3,720	1,680	2,040	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,460	1,050	1,410	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,730	46,955	47,775	x	x	x
English	91,415	45,490	45,915	x	x	x
French	590	280	310	x	x	x
English and French	330	165	170	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,405	1,020	1,380	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	750	365	390	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,735	46,955	47,780	x	x	x
Single responses	89,430	44,410	45,015	x	x	x
Official languages	49,750	25,290	24,455	x	x	x
English	49,100	24,980	24,110	x	x	x
French	650	310	345	x	x	x
Non-official languages	39,680	19,120	20,555	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,055	415	645	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,035	395	635	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	285	100	190	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	65	15	50	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	200	75	125	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	750	300	450	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	545	220	325	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	210	80	125	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	5	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,620	18,710	19,915	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	600	290	310	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	165	85	85	x	x	x
Bilen	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	25	15	15	x	x	x
Somali	140	70	65	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	430	200	225	x	x	x
Amharic	110	45	65	x	x	x
Arabic	260	125	135	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	45	20	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	940	450	490	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	880	420	465	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20,655	9,735	10,915	x	x	x
Bikol	70	30	45	x	x	x
Cebuano	295	140	150	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	75	30	40	x	x	x
Ilocano	550	260	290	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	330	165	170	x	x	x
Pangasinan	40	25	20	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	19,220	9,055	10,165	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,725	7,425	7,300	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,540	1,105	1,435	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,535	1,105	1,430	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	140	65	75	x	x	x
Czech	40	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	900	385	515	x	x	x
Russian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Serbian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	40	20	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,095	435	660	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	665	310	355	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	565	270	295	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	30	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	8,945	4,725	4,220	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	8,860	4,680	4,175	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	150	75	80	x	x	x
Hindi	335	170	165	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	50	20	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	8,240	4,375	3,865	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	55	30	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	40	15	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,245	1,270	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	355	165	190	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,540	750	785	x	x	x
Romanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	585	310	275	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	75	35	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	255	115	145	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	115	45	65	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	30	15	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	905	430	475	x	x	x
Chinese languages	750	350	400	x	x	x
Cantonese	545	255	290	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	110	50	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	150	75	80	x	x	x
Burmese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	225	110	120	x	x	x
Lao	205	100	105	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,305	2,545	2,760	x	x	x
English and French	215	120	95	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,960	2,360	2,600	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	30	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,730	46,955	47,780	x	x	x
Single responses	81,540	40,625	40,915	x	x	x
Official languages	59,055	29,630	29,425	x	x	x
English	58,955	29,580	29,375	x	x	x
French	100	45	55	x	x	x
Non-official languages	22,480	10,990	11,490	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	300	135	160	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	290	130	160	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	215	100	115	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	130	60	65	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	85	40	50	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,185	10,855	11,330	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	365	175	190	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	10	15	x	x	x
Somali	75	35	40	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	265	130	140	x	x	x
Amharic	50	30	25	x	x	x
Arabic	175	85	90	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	35	20	20	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	675	320	355	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	5	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	655	310	345	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10,655	5,065	5,590	x	x	x
Bikol	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	150	80	70	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	150	75	75	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	120	55	65	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,195	4,835	5,365	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,335	4,765	4,570	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	925	415	510	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	925	420	510	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	395	165	235	x	x	x
Russian	120	65	50	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	275	120	155	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	60	30	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	7,150	3,735	3,415	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	7,095	3,715	3,385	x	x	x
Bengali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	100	45	55	x	x	x
Hindi	205	105	100	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	40	15	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,720	3,525	3,195	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	25	10	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	35	15	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,160	560	595	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	135	55	75	x	x	x
Portuguese	720	345	375	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	295	150	145	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	195	75	115	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	95	35	55	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	660	315	340	x	x	x
Chinese languages	530	250	280	x	x	x
Cantonese	400	185	220	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	75	35	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	65	60	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	120	55	60	x	x	x
Lao	105	55	55	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	13,195	6,330	6,860	x	x	x
English and French	150	80	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	12,880	6,175	6,705	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	140	70	70	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,730	46,955	47,780	x	x	x
None	74,890	37,380	37,505	x	x	x
English	10,355	5,160	5,195	x	x	x
French	530	225	305	x	x	x
Non-official language	8,660	4,045	4,610	x	x	x
Aboriginal	645	235	405	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	8,010	3,810	4,200	x	x	x
English and French	15	10	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	235	120	120	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	74,605	36,445	38,160	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,375	33,705	35,670	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,784	32,513	25,996	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,380	33,700	35,680	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,224	28,890	24,072	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,955	29,870	29,095	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,649	32,927	24,863	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,500	24,030	30,475	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,346	1,237	5,107	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,560	26,605	24,950	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	34,187	26,998	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	74,810	36,585	38,225	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,575	33,790	35,785	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,984	35,726	30,394	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,580	33,795	35,785	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,465	30,325	26,708	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,230	29,910	29,320	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,599	35,926	29,204	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,880	24,295	30,585	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,632	5,456	7,566	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,650	26,585	25,065	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,874	36,802	30,767	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	74,810	36,580	38,230	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,900	12,610	10,295	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,940	44,849	39,155	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,479	49,020	43,366	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	89.3	78.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.3	81.4	70.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	10.7	21.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	74,610	36,445	38,160	x	x	x
Without total income	5,230	2,745	2,485	x	x	x
With total income	69,375	33,700	35,670	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	93.0	92.5	93.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,660	5,430	6,235	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,795	5,320	7,475	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,535	4,835	6,700	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,950	5,220	5,730	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,340	4,295	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,325	3,215	2,110	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	2,045	1,145	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,980	1,260	715	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	820	525	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	770	430	345	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,185	785	400	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	985	655	330	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	200	130	65	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	74,605	36,450	38,160	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,225	2,740	2,480	x	x	x
With after-tax income	69,380	33,705	35,680	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	93.0	92.5	93.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,800	5,470	6,330	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,850	5,790	8,055	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,370	6,370	8,000	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,910	6,345	6,565	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,045	4,565	3,475	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,150	2,580	1,575	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,345	865	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	600	475	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	970	645	330	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	465	300	165	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	60	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	295	190	105	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	74,610	36,450	38,155	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,045	9,840	13,210	x	x	x
With employment income	51,560	26,610	24,950	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.0	65.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,570	2,515	3,055	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,915	1,735	2,175	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,480	3,500	3,980	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,355	3,770	4,585	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,505	4,315	4,185	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,675	3,600	3,075	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,215	2,735	1,485	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,560	1,715	850	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	1,030	590	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,670	1,690	980	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	695	455	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	605	355	250	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	915	635	280	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,280	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,852	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,529	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,935	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,171	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,782	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,340	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,085	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,904	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,238	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,208	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,159	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,141	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,030	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,579	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,280	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,705	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,280	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,640	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	985	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,358	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,392	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,914	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,421	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,469	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,897	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,800	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,904	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,452	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,740	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,398	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,854	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,725	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,299	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,564	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,895	5,220	4,675	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,812	27,155	24,619	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,941	24,733	23,411	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,865	5,235	4,630	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,950	32,958	30,810	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,555	28,112	26,924	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	94,380	46,770	47,610	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,940	30,315	31,620	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	13,360	6,465	6,890	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,845	6,115	6,730	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,295	6,040	6,250	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,015	6,020	5,995	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,425	5,670	5,760	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	32,440	16,455	15,990	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,200	5,090	5,105	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,725	4,460	4,270	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,955	3,555	3,405	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	4,805	2,450	2,355	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,755	900	855	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	94,380	46,770	47,610	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	23,995	12,570	11,425	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,770	4,090	3,680	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	59,895	29,550	30,350	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,490	4,650	5,835	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,775	9,385	10,385	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	7,595	3,945	3,650	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,790	1,475	1,315	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,380	4,730	5,650	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,800	710	1,085	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.1	21.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	31.7	31.4	31.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	35.9	36.1	35.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	16.0	18.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.3	18.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,055	7,700	8,355	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,820	3,045	2,775	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,230	1,185	1,050	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,005	4,185	4,820	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,235	465	765	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	17.0	16.5	17.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	24.3	24.2	24.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	29.0	28.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	14.2	15.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.8	10.0	13.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	94,695	46,950	47,745	x	x	x
Official languages	92,335	45,915	46,420	x	x	x
English	92,295	45,895	46,405	x	x	x
French	3,780	1,690	2,095	x	x	x
Non-official languages	47,835	22,975	24,855	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,615	615	1,010	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,590	585	1,005	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	465	160	305	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	105	25	80	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	350	140	215	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,180	445	730	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	780	295	485	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	15	15	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,230	22,375	23,855	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	390	305	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	135	70	60	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	35	15	15	x	x	x
Somali	110	65	40	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	570	325	250	x	x	x
Amharic	160	80	80	x	x	x
Arabic	240	145	95	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	100	60	35	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	70	35	40	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,225	615	610	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	50	50	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,120	560	560	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25,105	11,760	13,340	x	x	x
Bikol	100	40	60	x	x	x
Cebuano	340	170	170	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	105	40	65	x	x	x
Ilocano	705	360	340	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	500	215	290	x	x	x
Pangasinan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	24,945	11,675	13,270	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	55	20	30	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	85	30	55	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	0	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	17,150	8,670	8,475	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,130	1,475	1,655	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,115	1,470	1,650	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	185	100	90	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,110	525	585	x	x	x
Russian	410	240	175	x	x	x
Serbian	85	45	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,490	645	845	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	880	435	440	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	80	30	50	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	740	385	355	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	35	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	9,985	5,210	4,775	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	9,920	5,175	4,745	x	x	x
Bengali	30	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	195	100	90	x	x	x
Hindi	3,090	1,665	1,420	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	65	20	50	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	9,405	4,905	4,500	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Urdu	175	95	80	x	x	x
Iranian languages	80	45	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,615	1,670	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	405	180	225	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,880	940	935	x	x	x
Romanian	75	50	20	x	x	x
Spanish	945	440	500	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	110	65	50	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	450	225	230	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	50	30	20	x	x	x
Igbo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	40	10	30	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	280	145	140	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	25	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	x	x	x
Sign languages	205	105	100	x	x	x
American Sign Language	105	55	50	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	50	50	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,090	470	620	x	x	x
Chinese languages	970	425	550	x	x	x
Cantonese	750	330	420	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	250	110	140	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	35	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	15	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	40	80	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	100	35	65	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	325	160	160	x	x	x
Lao	285	145	140	x	x	x
Thai	50	30	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	90	60	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	90	55	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	94,695	46,955	47,745	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,550	38,390	39,160	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,235	10,560	9,675	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,315	27,835	29,480	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	17,150	8,560	8,580	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	94,695	46,950	47,740	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,215	26,730	26,475	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	40,920	19,940	20,985	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,450	2,940	3,510	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	4,085	2,125	1,960	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,860	1,815	2,040	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	14,090	6,945	7,140	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	3,515	1,765	1,750	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	10,570	5,180	5,390	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	12,440	6,110	6,330	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	565	285	285	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40,920	19,940	20,985	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,570	1,890	1,680	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	7,720	4,050	3,670	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	7,905	3,505	4,405	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	17,875	8,685	9,185	x	x	x
45 years and over	3,850	1,805	2,045	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40,920	19,940	20,980	x	x	x
Americas	1,590	755	835	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	35	25	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	140	60	80	x	x	x
Guyana	210	95	110	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	275	120	155	x	x	x
Mexico	60	30	20	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	165	70	95	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	280	150	135	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	395	185	210	x	x	x
Europe	4,190	2,090	2,100	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	x	x	x
Croatia	155	65	90	x	x	x
France	35	25	15	x	x	x
Germany	310	165	145	x	x	x
Greece	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	75	50	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	315	170	145	x	x	x
Netherlands	70	25	45	x	x	x
Poland	770	360	410	x	x	x
Portugal	1,265	615	650	x	x	x
Romania	20	20	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	70	35	30	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	x	x	x
Ukraine	390	175	215	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	360	185	180	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	245	145	100	x	x	x
Africa	990	555	440	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	195	100	100	x	x	x
Kenya	95	60	40	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	60	45	15	x	x	x
Somalia	50	25	25	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	575	320	260	x	x	x
Asia	34,090	16,520	17,575	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	25	15	x	x	x
Bangladesh	30	15	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	115	115	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	135	50	85	x	x	x
India	7,515	3,900	3,620	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	35	20	20	x	x	x
Japan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	55	35	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	40	35	x	x	x
Philippines	24,070	11,355	12,715	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	40	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	975	475	500	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	780	400	380	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	25	35	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,440	6,115	6,325	x	x	x
Americas	150	70	80	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	30	10	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	x	x	x
Europe	190	125	65	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	10	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	60	35	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	65	40	20	x	x	x
Africa	335	195	145	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	125	70	55	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	30	20	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	40	25	20	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	25	10	15	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	85	55	35	x	x	x
Asia	11,745	5,715	6,030	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	25	x	x	x
India	3,740	1,955	1,785	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	35	20	15	x	x	x
Israel	10	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	30	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pakistan	35	20	10	x	x	x
Philippines	7,445	3,470	3,980	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	30	15	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	110	50	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	80	45	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	94,695	46,950	47,740	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,735	20,330	21,405	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,730	9,085	8,640	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,235	17,540	17,695	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35,220	17,365	17,855	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	24,580	12,185	12,395	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,155	4,875	4,285	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,425	7,315	8,110	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,335	3,875	4,460	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,220	1,280	940	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	25	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	94,700	46,955	47,745	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,940	7,905	9,030	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,615	7,760	8,855	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,980	4,515	5,465	x	x	x
Métis	6,625	3,240	3,385	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	260	130	130	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	20	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,760	39,045	38,710	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	94,695	46,950	47,745	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,530	4,270	5,260	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,170	42,685	42,485	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	94,695	46,955	47,740	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,095	3,710	4,385	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	7,765	3,540	4,225	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,720	2,650	3,070	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	2,050	890	1,160	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	330	170	160	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	315	160	155	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,565	3,620	3,940	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,980	3,355	3,630	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,420	1,620	1,800	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,540	1,725	1,815	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	585	265	320	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	260	315	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,035	39,620	39,410	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	94,700	46,955	47,745	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	49,115	24,290	24,825	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10,460	5,440	5,020	x	x	x
Chinese	965	465	505	x	x	x
Black	2,085	1,075	1,005	x	x	x
Filipino	30,740	14,910	15,830	x	x	x
Latin American	685	355	330	x	x	x
Arab	205	95	110	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,835	865	970	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	75	45	x	x	x
Korean	105	60	45	x	x	x
Japanese	85	35	50	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	410	225	185	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,420	690	730	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,580	22,665	22,920	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	94,700	46,955	47,740	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	15,660	7,330	8,330	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,050	4,705	5,345	x	x	x
Inuit	40	25	20	x	x	x
Métis	6,480	3,040	3,440	x	x	x
Other North American origins	10,330	5,275	5,060	x	x	x
Acadian	20	10	15	x	x	x
American	415	240	175	x	x	x
Canadian	9,935	5,030	4,905	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	15	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	35,645	18,005	17,635	x	x	x
British Isles origins	14,435	7,530	6,910	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	10	x	x	x
English	7,585	3,960	3,625	x	x	x
Irish	5,140	2,690	2,455	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	6,685	3,430	3,260	x	x	x
Welsh	570	255	320	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	680	375	305	x	x	x
French origins	5,585	2,815	2,775	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	5,585	2,810	2,775	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,560	4,385	4,175	x	x	x
Austrian	550	290	265	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	180	105	80	x	x	x
Dutch	1,420	750	670	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	7,000	3,575	3,425	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	110	50	55	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,285	1,160	1,120	x	x	x
Danish	235	135	100	x	x	x
Finnish	125	75	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	890	420	475	x	x	x
Norwegian	480	260	220	x	x	x
Swedish	695	355	340	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	14,215	7,125	7,095	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	175	70	105	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	65	50	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	520	265	255	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	5,450	2,655	2,790	x	x	x
Romanian	335	180	155	x	x	x
Russian	1,435	750	685	x	x	x
Slovak	75	35	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	9,705	4,900	4,805	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	7,135	3,560	3,580	x	x	x
Albanian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	330	175	160	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	120	85	35	x	x	x
Italian	1,345	725	620	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Maltese	35	10	30	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,805	1,420	1,380	x	x	x
Serbian	125	75	50	x	x	x
Sicilian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Slovenian	85	30	60	x	x	x
Spanish	2,355	1,075	1,280	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	440	245	195	x	x	x
Basque	15	15	0	x	x	x
Jewish	315	170	140	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,170	575	600	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	620	300	325	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	185	100	85	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	180	85	95	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	55	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,055	565	485	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	130	55	75	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Brazilian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chilean	145	80	65	x	x	x
Colombian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	30	0	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	235	140	95	x	x	x
Hispanic	55	25	30	x	x	x
Honduran	20	15	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	130	85	50	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	25	0	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	190	100	90	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	25	30	x	x	x
African origins	1,630	875	755	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	370	195	175	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	210	105	110	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	25	0	20	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	x	x	x
North African origins	155	95	60	x	x	x
Algerian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Libyan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	110	60	50	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	625	325	300	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	20	0	15	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	15	x	x	x
Burundian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	65	35	35	x	x	x
Ethiopian	200	105	90	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	45	20	25	x	x	x
Rwandan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	105	60	40	x	x	x
South African	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Zambian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other African origins	545	290	250	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	55	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	450	240	210	x	x	x
Asian origins	46,015	22,695	23,320	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	210	195	x	x	x
Afghan	50	35	15	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	10	25	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Israeli	20	0	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Syrian	105	55	45	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	25	10	20	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	10,545	5,465	5,080	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	9,330	4,895	4,440	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	65	15	45	x	x	x
Pakistani	130	60	75	x	x	x
Punjabi	1,410	715	690	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	35,145	17,060	18,080	x	x	x
Burmese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	75	110	x	x	x
Chinese	2,915	1,375	1,535	x	x	x
Filipino	31,900	15,475	16,420	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	45	15	20	x	x	x
Japanese	170	85	85	x	x	x
Karen	100	35	60	x	x	x
Korean	105	60	50	x	x	x
Laotian	430	215	215	x	x	x
Malaysian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	100	40	55	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,310	655	655	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	30	25	x	x	x
Oceania origins	35	10	25	x	x	x
Australian	25	10	25	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	20,820	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,515	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	29,730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,530	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,480	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,465	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,275	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,500	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,020	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	3,950	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,920	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	26,850	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	12,195	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,800	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,650	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	650	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,330	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,565	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,670	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	695	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,280	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,355	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,980	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,665	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,000	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,255	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,480	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,775	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,975	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,820	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	254,813	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,515	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	856	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,810	36,585	38,225	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,240	9,070	9,175	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,715	11,830	10,885	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,855	15,685	18,170	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,060	3,410	1,655	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,210	2,030	1,180	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,850	1,380	475	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,330	5,385	6,945	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,915	830	1,090	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,550	6,065	8,485	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,530	4,865	6,665	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	945	400	545	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	100	160	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,695	645	1,050	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	65	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,665	24,860	25,810	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,230	4,395	3,835	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,400	7,640	6,765	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,035	12,825	15,210	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,755	2,570	1,185	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,565	875	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,320	1,005	315	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,800	4,255	5,545	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,545	680	865	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,940	5,330	7,615	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,295	4,310	5,985	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	320	455	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	95	150	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,530	565	965	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	40	60	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,810	36,585	38,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,950	20,895	20,055	x	x	x
Education	2,350	535	1,815	x	x	x
13. Education	2,350	540	1,810	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	380	315	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	135	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	530	245	280	x	x	x
Humanities	1,500	630	870	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	45	120	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	220	50	170	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	300	415	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	100	30	x	x	x
54. History	175	75	100	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,620	770	1,845	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	75	170	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	55	690	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	310	100	215	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	370	95	270	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	840	415	420	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,220	2,380	4,840	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	20	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	70	335	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	2,290	4,485	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	405	495	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	160	240	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	150	150	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	125	65	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,135	830	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,775	1,060	715	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	10	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	60	60	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,460	6,835	630	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	150	105	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,995	1,670	320	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,340	125	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,065	1,050	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,820	1,735	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	965	935	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	355	230	125	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	170	100	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,035	1,495	5,535	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	130	55	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,825	1,365	5,455	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	885	865	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	275	755	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	245	150	90	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	455	20	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,665	24,860	25,805	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,630	12,035	10,595	x	x	x
Education	1,850	410	1,440	x	x	x
13. Education	1,850	410	1,440	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	325	240	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	115	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	415	205	215	x	x	x
Humanities	1,290	520	775	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	35	105	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	190	35	155	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	270	385	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	85	20	x	x	x
54. History	120	40	85	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	25	20	0	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,195	645	1,555	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	55	140	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	40	585	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	265	85	185	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	310	85	225	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	710	345	365	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,065	1,950	4,115	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	20	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	50	280	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,690	1,880	3,815	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	300	410	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	100	210	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	120	115	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	110	60	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,735	1,000	740	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,595	935	665	x	x	x
25. Library science	15	0	20	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,035	5,495	540	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,815	1,525	290	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,190	1,075	110	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	820	810	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,385	1,320	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	700	675	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	185	120	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	140	90	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,920	1,255	4,660	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	110	45	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,735	1,150	4,585	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,350	745	605	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	715	205	510	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	405	15	x	x	x
Other	10	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,810	36,580	38,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,950	20,895	20,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,855	15,685	18,170	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	20,110	9,160	10,950	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,655	8,390	10,265	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,450	770	685	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,750	6,530	7,225	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	120	155	x	x	x
Philippines	9,430	4,285	5,145	x	x	x
India	2,820	1,420	1,400	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	95	40	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	1,055	595	460	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,665	24,860	25,810	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,635	12,035	10,595	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,035	12,825	15,210	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	15,510	6,930	8,580	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	14,445	6,385	8,060	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,065	545	525	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,525	5,900	6,630	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	80	115	x	x	x
Philippines	8,790	4,010	4,780	x	x	x
India	2,640	1,315	1,320	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	70	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	x	x	x
France	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other	780	410	365	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	74,810	36,580	38,230	x	x	x
In the labour force	48,595	25,135	23,460	x	x	x
Employed	44,875	23,200	21,675	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,725	1,935	1,790	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	26,215	11,445	14,765	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.0	68.7	61.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.0	63.4	56.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.7	7.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	74,810	36,585	38,225	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,520	11,035	14,485	x	x	x
Worked	49,290	25,545	23,740	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,355	12,910	10,450	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,935	12,640	13,295	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.7	42.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,600	25,135	23,460	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	595	755	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,245	24,540	22,705	x	x	x
Employee	44,680	22,735	21,940	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,570	1,805	765	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,595	25,135	23,460	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	595	760	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,245	24,540	22,705	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,555	1,425	1,135	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,940	2,255	4,680	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,780	390	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,385	860	3,530	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,235	3,340	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	625	330	290	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,610	5,305	7,305	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,230	7,830	405	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	295	70	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,780	3,230	1,555	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,600	25,135	23,465	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	590	755	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,245	24,545	22,705	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	245	190	55	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,815	2,500	310	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,860	4,915	1,945	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,835	1,305	525	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,415	2,545	2,870	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,930	3,320	610	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	790	460	335	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,550	510	1,040	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	545	315	230	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,380	670	705	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	50	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,195	1,170	1,025	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,505	785	1,720	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,840	1,560	6,280	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	925	445	480	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,920	1,485	2,435	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,910	975	935	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,225	1,140	1,085	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,875	23,200	21,675	x	x	x
Worked at home	935	480	460	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	110	75	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,805	3,595	1,210	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	39,025	19,050	19,975	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,025	19,050	19,975	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,990	17,625	19,365	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	120	90	25	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,790	1,260	530	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	120	70	50	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,830	22,645	21,185	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,725	17,900	11,825	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,120	1,485	3,640	x	x	x
Public transit	7,120	2,365	4,755	x	x	x
Walked	1,015	375	640	x	x	x
Bicycle	385	275	105	x	x	x
Other method	470	245	220	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,830	22,645	21,185	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	9,195	4,510	4,685	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,055	10,100	8,955	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	10,750	5,735	5,015	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,640	1,310	1,325	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,185	985	1,205	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,830	22,645	21,185	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,485	1,620	865	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,885	5,000	3,880	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,655	5,295	5,360	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,995	2,820	4,170	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,905	1,730	2,175	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,905	6,180	4,730	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,270	26,510	24,760	x	x	x
Single responses	50,100	25,875	24,220	x	x	x
Official languages	49,355	25,435	23,920	x	x	x
English	49,220	25,390	23,830	x	x	x
French	140	45	90	x	x	x
Non-official languages	745	445	300	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	735	435	300	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Amharic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	15	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	155	85	70	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	85	75	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	420	275	140	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	355	250	115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	355	245	115	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	15	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	230	110	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	25	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Cantonese	75	35	40	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,170	635	540	x	x	x
English and French	65	15	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,105	620	490	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,270	26,515	24,760	x	x	x
None	46,715	24,070	22,645	x	x	x
English	465	250	220	x	x	x
French	285	110	175	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,790	2,070	1,715	x	x	x
Aboriginal	70	30	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,715	2,035	1,675	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	93,505	46,285	47,220	x	x	x
Non-movers	79,060	39,225	39,840	x	x	x
Movers	14,445	7,060	7,380	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,150	5,440	5,710	x	x	x
Migrants	3,295	1,625	1,670	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,415	710	700	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	820	400	425	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	590	315	280	x	x	x
External migrants	1,885	915	970	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	88,190	43,435	44,750	x	x	x
Non-movers	49,415	24,600	24,815	x	x	x
Movers	38,775	18,835	19,940	x	x	x
Non-migrants	25,360	12,345	13,015	x	x	x
Migrants	13,415	6,490	6,925	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,170	1,495	1,675	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,995	880	1,115	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	615	560	x	x	x
External migrants	10,250	5,000	5,250	x	x	x