Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Signal Hill [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Signal Hill Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Signal Hill [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Signal Hill [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,392	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,647	...	...	20	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.7	...	...	-100.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,206	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,972	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,841.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	65.91	...	...	2.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,395	58,915	62,480	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	23,560	11,980	11,580	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,320	3,695	3,625	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,515	4,360	4,155	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,730	3,925	3,800	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	83,160	40,540	42,625	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,185	3,705	3,480	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,920	3,470	3,450	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,300	3,590	3,710	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,405	4,000	4,410	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	9,235	4,345	4,895	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	9,940	4,700	5,245	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,710	4,850	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,240	4,425	4,820	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,760	4,290	4,470	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,610	3,315	3,295	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,670	6,395	8,275	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,775	2,245	2,535	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,265	1,505	1,760	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,395	1,020	1,375	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,985	835	1,150	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,250	790	1,465	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,455	545	915	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	630	205	425	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	150	35	115	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.3	18.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.8	68.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	12.1	10.9	13.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.3	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	39.0	38.2	39.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,975	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	26,220	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,285	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,040	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,380	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,975	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,050	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,745	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,645	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,285	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,245	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,830	46,935	50,900	x	x	x
Married or living common law	59,250	29,475	29,775	x	x	x
Married	51,445	25,585	25,860	x	x	x
Living common law	7,800	3,890	3,915	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	38,585	17,460	21,125	x	x	x
Never married	26,355	13,815	12,545	x	x	x
Separated	2,065	810	1,255	x	x	x
Divorced	6,155	2,070	4,085	x	x	x
Widowed	4,005	765	3,240	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,790	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,340	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,210	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	28,950	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,055	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,515	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,590	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	930	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,955	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,990	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	16,960	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,050	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,890	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,520	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,745	8,390	10,355	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,970	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,975	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,350	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,620	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	725	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,270	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,050	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,305	58,510	61,790	x	x	x
English only	107,785	52,975	54,805	x	x	x
French only	85	30	50	x	x	x
English and French	10,850	4,850	5,995	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,590	655	935	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,305	58,510	61,790	x	x	x
English	115,980	56,555	59,425	x	x	x
French	1,985	960	1,030	x	x	x
English and French	780	370	415	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,555	635	920	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,375	1,140	1,240	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,300	58,515	61,790	x	x	x
Single responses	117,150	57,060	60,100	x	x	x
Official languages	87,345	43,225	44,120	x	x	x
English	85,415	42,300	43,110	x	x	x
French	1,930	930	1,005	x	x	x
Non-official languages	29,805	13,830	15,975	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	60	15	50	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	45	10	35	x	x	x
Blackfoot	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	5	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dakota	5	0	5	x	x	x
Stoney	10	0	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,745	13,815	15,930	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,610	1,300	1,310	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	215	90	125	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	65	35	30	x	x	x
Somali	150	55	95	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,375	1,195	1,175	x	x	x
Amharic	155	50	100	x	x	x
Arabic	2,035	1,060	975	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	140	60	75	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	555	230	325	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	535	220	310	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,765	1,010	1,750	x	x	x
Bikol	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	125	55	70	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	50	15	35	x	x	x
Ilocano	165	50	115	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	115	45	65	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,240	815	1,420	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	195	100	100	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	25	30	x	x	x
Tamil	110	55	60	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,445	6,900	7,545	x	x	x
Albanian	285	155	125	x	x	x
Armenian	40	30	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,620	1,645	1,975	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Latvian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,575	1,620	1,955	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Bulgarian	170	85	85	x	x	x
Croatian	345	165	180	x	x	x
Czech	145	65	80	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	930	420	510	x	x	x
Russian	910	380	530	x	x	x
Serbian	330	155	175	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	65	35	25	x	x	x
Slovak	105	45	60	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	20	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	385	175	210	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,070	965	1,105	x	x	x
Afrikaans	160	80	80	x	x	x
Danish	115	50	65	x	x	x
Dutch	625	305	320	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	1,075	495	585	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Swedish	30	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	555	275	285	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,950	1,995	1,955	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,335	1,165	1,170	x	x	x
Bengali	140	80	70	x	x	x
Gujarati	265	135	135	x	x	x
Hindi	335	155	185	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	5	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	40	15	25	x	x	x
Nepali	105	55	45	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	575	285	295	x	x	x
Sindhi	100	45	55	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	20	x	x	x
Urdu	715	370	345	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,580	815	765	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	15	5	x	x	x
Pashto	55	25	30	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,510	775	735	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,920	1,840	2,080	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	485	250	235	x	x	x
Portuguese	355	145	205	x	x	x
Romanian	445	220	225	x	x	x
Spanish	2,625	1,215	1,405	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	245	90	160	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	2,270	1,070	1,200	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	110	55	50	x	x	x
Mongolian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	380	190	190	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	75	35	40	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	35	20	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	105	50	45	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	25	55	x	x	x
Dinka	50	15	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,170	2,400	2,775	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,900	2,265	2,640	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,125	990	1,135	x	x	x
Hakka	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,435	1,125	1,310	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	5	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	75	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	50	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	265	130	130	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	230	115	110	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	20	40	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	45	15	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	340	185	155	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	x	x	x
Turkish	265	145	120	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	410	195	215	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	355	165	190	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,145	1,455	1,695	x	x	x
English and French	340	150	195	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,615	1,220	1,395	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	60	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	85	30	50	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,305	58,510	61,790	x	x	x
Single responses	114,160	55,665	58,495	x	x	x
Official languages	99,015	48,420	50,595	x	x	x
English	98,170	47,990	50,185	x	x	x
French	845	430	410	x	x	x
Non-official languages	15,150	7,250	7,900	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,145	7,245	7,900	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,420	695	730	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	115	50	70	x	x	x
Bilen	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	40	20	20	x	x	x
Somali	75	30	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,290	635	655	x	x	x
Amharic	90	25	60	x	x	x
Arabic	1,110	570	540	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	85	35	50	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	130	155	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	275	125	150	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,295	560	730	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	20	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	50	15	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,125	480	645	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	105	45	60	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	55	25	30	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,425	3,085	3,335	x	x	x
Albanian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,470	710	760	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,465	710	755	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	105	55	55	x	x	x
Croatian	130	65	70	x	x	x
Czech	40	25	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	365	175	190	x	x	x
Russian	490	235	265	x	x	x
Serbian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slovak	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	75	40	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	265	125	140	x	x	x
Afrikaans	80	35	40	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	45	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	120	55	65	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	215	105	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,080	1,105	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,135	560	580	x	x	x
Bengali	75	40	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	115	60	55	x	x	x
Hindi	160	65	95	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	65	35	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	130	140	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	15	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Urdu	385	200	190	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,020	505	515	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	40	20	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	975	490	490	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,150	995	1,155	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Portuguese	165	75	90	x	x	x
Romanian	215	105	110	x	x	x
Spanish	1,675	780	900	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	135	65	75	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,685	820	865	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Dinka	25	5	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,170	1,535	1,635	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,995	1,450	1,550	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,095	520	575	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,755	860	895	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	90	85	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	160	80	80	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	240	120	115	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	200	100	95	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	140	70	65	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	125	55	65	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,140	2,845	3,295	x	x	x
English and French	165	70	90	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,825	2,700	3,125	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	120	60	60	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,300	58,510	61,790	x	x	x
None	100,580	49,285	51,300	x	x	x
English	7,780	3,820	3,965	x	x	x
French	1,495	650	850	x	x	x
Non-official language	10,095	4,620	5,480	x	x	x
Aboriginal	45	10	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	10,045	4,605	5,445	x	x	x
English and French	75	35	45	x	x	x
English and non-official language	125	55	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	145	65	85	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,205	46,365	49,840	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,440	44,005	47,435	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,613	61,590	39,556	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,470	44,015	47,450	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,607	52,268	35,546	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,505	42,390	44,115	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,366	61,425	38,499	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,400	18,195	32,205	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,979	2,826	3,042	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,720	36,795	35,925	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,982	61,581	39,639	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,490	46,535	49,960	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,775	44,140	47,635	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	87,200	115,630	60,856	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,785	44,150	47,640	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,795	85,791	49,190	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,695	42,435	44,265	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	88,487	117,311	60,858	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,475	18,015	32,460	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,559	7,007	6,310	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,055	36,885	36,170	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,882	109,991	57,254	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,485	46,530	49,955	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,340	18,780	14,560	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	80,943	95,040	68,190	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	119,114	145,428	85,163	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.9	97.6	92.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	78.5	71.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.1	2.4	7.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,200	46,365	49,840	x	x	x
Without total income	4,760	2,355	2,405	x	x	x
With total income	91,445	44,010	47,440	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.1	94.9	95.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,265	4,725	7,545	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,295	4,050	6,245	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,380	3,585	5,790	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,550	3,235	4,315	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,145	3,980	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,230	2,820	3,405	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,415	2,585	2,835	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,345	2,130	2,215	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,815	1,930	1,880	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,315	1,635	1,675	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	21,695	14,155	7,540	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	9,970	5,575	4,390	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	11,725	8,580	3,145	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,205	46,360	49,840	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,740	2,350	2,390	x	x	x
With after-tax income	91,470	44,015	47,450	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.9	95.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,600	4,840	7,760	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,745	4,225	6,520	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,670	4,195	6,475	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,300	4,055	5,245	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,685	3,880	4,810	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,120	3,385	3,730	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,720	2,860	2,860	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,765	2,430	2,335	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	21,870	14,155	7,720	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,965	2,010	1,955	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	1,680	1,305	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	14,920	10,460	4,455	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,205	46,365	49,835	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,480	9,570	13,915	x	x	x
With employment income	72,720	36,790	35,925	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.3	72.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,430	3,790	4,640	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,725	1,960	2,765	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	3,065	4,145	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,955	2,500	3,460	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,460	2,395	3,065	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,220	2,820	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	2,085	2,665	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	1,970	2,045	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,380	1,630	1,750	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	23,760	15,180	8,580	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,065	1,600	1,465	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,855	1,420	1,440	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	17,830	12,155	5,675	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,975	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	111,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,412	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,050	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,925	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,528	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,028	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	173,596	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	132,994	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	203,486	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	155,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,975	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	855	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,160	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,520	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,545	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,970	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	760	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,475	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,810	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	12,760	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,280	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	140,275	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,167	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,145	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,437	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,938	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,990	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	182,906	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,458	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,260	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,142	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	206,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,950	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	174,742	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	135,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	256,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,056	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	102,089	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,908	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,295	7,380	8,920	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,045	49,574	43,130	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,195	42,632	38,374	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,255	7,270	8,985	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	68,749	77,705	61,505	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,736	60,746	49,876	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,725	58,320	61,400	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,535	16,005	18,530	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,640	3,615	4,020	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,730	2,930	3,800	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,575	3,000	3,570	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,655	3,175	3,480	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,940	3,285	3,655	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	85,190	42,315	42,870	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,145	3,975	4,165	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,175	4,465	4,710	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,090	5,425	5,665	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	16,185	7,970	8,210	x	x	x
In the top decile	40,595	20,475	20,120	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,720	58,320	61,405	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	27,830	14,205	13,630	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,860	4,500	4,365	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	78,540	38,115	40,425	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,345	6,005	7,340	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,685	4,445	5,235	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,835	1,465	1,370	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	930	470	460	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,660	3,210	x	x	x
65 years and over	975	320	660	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.6	8.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.0	7.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.3	5.3	9.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,895	4,155	4,735	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,340	1,190	1,150	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	745	365	375	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,995	2,760	3,235	x	x	x
65 years and over	555	205	350	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.4	8.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	8.1	8.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.2	8.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	4.2	3.4	4.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	120,005	58,505	61,500	x	x	x
Official languages	118,445	57,825	60,620	x	x	x
English	118,350	57,790	60,560	x	x	x
French	10,940	4,780	6,160	x	x	x
Non-official languages	39,810	18,535	21,275	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	160	55	105	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Blackfoot	30	0	25	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	60	15	45	x	x	x
Dakota	30	15	15	x	x	x
Stoney	60	15	50	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,655	18,485	21,175	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,805	1,880	1,930	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	410	180	230	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	90	40	50	x	x	x
Somali	320	140	180	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,425	1,700	1,720	x	x	x
Amharic	215	85	135	x	x	x
Arabic	3,005	1,500	1,500	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	115	55	65	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	170	105	70	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	770	360	410	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	730	335	390	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,770	1,420	2,350	x	x	x
Bikol	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	165	80	85	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	40	20	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	240	70	165	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	220	95	120	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,415	1,255	2,155	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	70	15	60	x	x	x
Creole languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	75	45	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	250	150	105	x	x	x
Kannada	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	95	60	40	x	x	x
Tamil	115	70	50	x	x	x
Telugu	30	20	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	20,740	9,900	10,840	x	x	x
Albanian	330	190	135	x	x	x
Armenian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,260	2,000	2,265	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Latvian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,240	1,990	2,250	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	100	60	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	215	100	120	x	x	x
Croatian	490	240	250	x	x	x
Czech	160	55	105	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Polish	1,125	530	590	x	x	x
Russian	1,320	620	700	x	x	x
Serbian	365	165	205	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Slovak	125	70	60	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	520	265	260	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	40	10	25	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	x	x	x
Welsh	0	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,290	1,535	1,760	x	x	x
Afrikaans	395	225	175	x	x	x
Danish	130	45	80	x	x	x
Dutch	775	380	400	x	x	x
Frisian	30	15	15	x	x	x
German	1,895	845	1,050	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Swedish	80	40	40	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	840	420	415	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,475	2,755	2,725	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,875	1,930	1,945	x	x	x
Bengali	160	80	85	x	x	x
Gujarati	545	260	280	x	x	x
Hindi	1,480	750	730	x	x	x
Kashmiri	15	10	10	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	60	30	30	x	x	x
Nepali	155	70	85	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	990	485	500	x	x	x
Sindhi	125	45	70	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Urdu	1,330	695	635	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,685	860	825	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	35	20	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,650	845	805	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,135	3,270	3,865	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	980	455	525	x	x	x
Portuguese	520	215	310	x	x	x
Romanian	585	300	280	x	x	x
Spanish	5,350	2,465	2,890	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	400	200	205	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Georgian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Korean	2,610	1,195	1,415	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	110	50	65	x	x	x
Mongolian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	870	425	440	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	20	15	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	10	10	x	x	x
Igbo	185	100	90	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	20	x	x	x
Swahili	140	60	85	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	290	170	120	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	70	95	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	30	85	x	x	x
Dinka	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	25	75	x	x	x
Sign languages	140	55	85	x	x	x
American Sign Language	75	30	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,220	2,890	3,330	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,805	2,685	3,120	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,710	1,285	1,425	x	x	x
Hakka	60	15	40	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,445	1,550	1,890	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	200	75	130	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	80	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	415	210	205	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	385	195	190	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	x	x	x
Lao	20	0	15	x	x	x
Thai	60	20	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	545	275	265	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	80	25	55	x	x	x
Turkish	330	185	145	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	110	55	60	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	505	225	280	x	x	x
Estonian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	75	35	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	410	180	230	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	120,000	58,500	61,500	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,870	53,415	55,460	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,760	13,230	12,525	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,115	40,180	42,935	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,130	5,090	6,040	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	120,005	58,505	61,500	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,575	41,890	42,680	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	33,255	15,660	17,595	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,965	3,390	3,575	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,340	1,445	1,895	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	5,585	2,615	2,970	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	10,410	4,995	5,415	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	5,100	2,495	2,600	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	5,315	2,500	2,815	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,955	3,210	3,740	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,175	950	1,225	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	33,255	15,660	17,595	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,230	1,645	1,580	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,300	3,185	3,115	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	5,630	2,435	3,200	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	15,505	7,085	8,415	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,595	1,315	1,280	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	33,255	15,660	17,595	x	x	x
Americas	4,330	1,985	2,345	x	x	x
Brazil	190	90	105	x	x	x
Colombia	600	280	320	x	x	x
El Salvador	100	30	65	x	x	x
Guyana	75	40	40	x	x	x
Haiti	50	25	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	135	45	90	x	x	x
Mexico	315	150	170	x	x	x
Peru	60	30	35	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	130	35	95	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,415	695	720	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,260	570	690	x	x	x
Europe	8,710	4,210	4,500	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	315	160	155	x	x	x
Croatia	240	125	115	x	x	x
France	135	75	60	x	x	x
Germany	565	245	320	x	x	x
Greece	360	190	165	x	x	x
Hungary	170	85	80	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	160	65	90	x	x	x
Italy	295	165	135	x	x	x
Netherlands	495	255	235	x	x	x
Poland	790	365	430	x	x	x
Portugal	95	40	55	x	x	x
Romania	525	255	270	x	x	x
Russian Federation	455	170	285	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	135	60	80	x	x	x
Ukraine	265	125	135	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,395	1,220	1,170	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,330	605	720	x	x	x
Africa	3,580	1,750	1,825	x	x	x
Algeria	70	25	40	x	x	x
Egypt	385	210	175	x	x	x
Ethiopia	215	75	145	x	x	x
Kenya	155	85	70	x	x	x
Morocco	65	30	40	x	x	x
Nigeria	890	465	425	x	x	x
Somalia	205	75	130	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	510	295	220	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,080	495	585	x	x	x
Asia	16,335	7,560	8,770	x	x	x
Afghanistan	180	100	80	x	x	x
Bangladesh	40	15	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,550	1,175	1,375	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	925	465	455	x	x	x
India	1,600	815	780	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,195	595	600	x	x	x
Iraq	225	120	100	x	x	x
Japan	100	25	75	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,050	970	1,085	x	x	x
Lebanon	470	245	225	x	x	x
Pakistan	820	455	365	x	x	x
Philippines	3,030	1,135	1,890	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	95	45	45	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	355	200	155	x	x	x
Taiwan	230	75	155	x	x	x
Viet Nam	645	285	360	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,830	835	995	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	305	160	150	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,950	3,215	3,740	x	x	x
Americas	940	455	480	x	x	x
Brazil	100	55	45	x	x	x
Colombia	100	45	55	x	x	x
Cuba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	100	65	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	125	145	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	240	110	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	x	x	x
Europe	1,010	500	510	x	x	x
France	15	15	0	x	x	x
Germany	35	20	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	35	15	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	10	x	x	x
Romania	40	20	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	105	30	80	x	x	x
Ukraine	90	45	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	160	155	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	325	160	165	x	x	x
Africa	985	470	520	x	x	x
Algeria	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	160	80	80	x	x	x
Eritrea	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	70	30	40	x	x	x
Morocco	15	0	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	390	195	195	x	x	x
Somalia	35	10	20	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	45	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	135	60	75	x	x	x
Asia	3,950	1,755	2,195	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	480	210	270	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	x	x	x
India	320	170	155	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	355	170	180	x	x	x
Iraq	95	60	35	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	475	165	310	x	x	x
Lebanon	35	15	25	x	x	x
Nepal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	250	135	120	x	x	x
Philippines	1,225	510	715	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	15	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	165	85	80	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkey	30	15	20	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	45	10	35	x	x	x
Viet Nam	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	235	100	140	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	x	x	x
Australia	55	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	120,005	58,505	61,500	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	36,430	17,100	19,330	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,775	13,270	13,510	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,795	28,135	28,665	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,770	12,470	14,295	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,695	8,765	8,930	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,900	4,520	2,380	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,800	4,245	6,555	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,760	2,135	3,625	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,155	1,515	1,640	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	155	60	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	120,000	58,505	61,500	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,410	1,805	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,145	1,395	1,745	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,290	520	770	x	x	x
Métis	1,840	880	965	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,790	57,090	59,700	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	120,005	58,500	61,500	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,025	400	625	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,975	58,100	60,875	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	120,000	58,500	61,500	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	600	230	370	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	590	225	360	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	130	265	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	185	85	95	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,600	1,580	2,015	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,505	1,535	1,970	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,840	800	1,045	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,625	725	900	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	50	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,800	56,685	59,110	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	120,005	58,505	61,505	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	34,365	16,265	18,105	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,315	2,680	2,635	x	x	x
Chinese	7,465	3,515	3,950	x	x	x
Black	3,745	1,795	1,945	x	x	x
Filipino	4,365	1,780	2,580	x	x	x
Latin American	2,395	1,125	1,265	x	x	x
Arab	2,840	1,465	1,375	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,255	615	635	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,705	850	850	x	x	x
Korean	2,780	1,275	1,505	x	x	x
Japanese	550	250	300	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	675	305	375	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,275	605	670	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,635	42,240	43,395	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	120,005	58,500	61,500	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,200	1,815	2,385	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,345	985	1,360	x	x	x
Inuit	55	20	40	x	x	x
Métis	1,910	865	1,050	x	x	x
Other North American origins	24,700	12,300	12,395	x	x	x
Acadian	215	115	105	x	x	x
American	2,355	1,070	1,285	x	x	x
Canadian	22,970	11,495	11,475	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	50	25	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	40	20	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	78,425	38,505	39,915	x	x	x
British Isles origins	48,880	24,055	24,825	x	x	x
Channel Islander	35	0	30	x	x	x
Cornish	25	0	25	x	x	x
English	28,215	14,145	14,065	x	x	x
Irish	18,825	8,875	9,950	x	x	x
Manx	45	25	20	x	x	x
Scottish	22,680	11,060	11,625	x	x	x
Welsh	2,460	1,170	1,290	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,540	1,665	1,875	x	x	x
French origins	11,325	5,570	5,755	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,320	5,570	5,750	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,330	12,445	12,885	x	x	x
Austrian	1,520	725	790	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	750	360	390	x	x	x
Dutch	6,120	3,045	3,075	x	x	x
Flemish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Frisian	50	25	25	x	x	x
German	18,405	9,070	9,330	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	860	430	430	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,440	4,545	4,890	x	x	x
Danish	1,995	975	1,020	x	x	x
Finnish	480	235	245	x	x	x
Icelandic	815	380	430	x	x	x
Norwegian	4,015	1,880	2,140	x	x	x
Swedish	2,720	1,335	1,390	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	340	160	175	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	20,100	9,630	10,470	x	x	x
Bulgarian	295	145	145	x	x	x
Byelorussian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Czech	705	310	390	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	125	65	x	x	x
Estonian	145	40	100	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,060	1,085	975	x	x	x
Latvian	115	35	80	x	x	x
Lithuanian	265	125	140	x	x	x
Moldovan	75	35	35	x	x	x
Polish	5,540	2,625	2,915	x	x	x
Romanian	1,310	610	700	x	x	x
Russian	3,380	1,495	1,885	x	x	x
Slovak	575	270	305	x	x	x
Ukrainian	9,045	4,355	4,690	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	40	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins	9,775	4,790	4,985	x	x	x
Albanian	400	220	180	x	x	x
Bosnian	220	130	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	955	485	465	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	1,430	740	685	x	x	x
Italian	3,930	1,930	2,000	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Maltese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	690	285	405	x	x	x
Serbian	475	225	255	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	240	115	125	x	x	x
Spanish	1,885	895	985	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	70	120	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	845	375	470	x	x	x
Basque	20	0	20	x	x	x
Jewish	445	200	250	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	55	20	35	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	315	150	160	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	985	455	535	x	x	x
Antiguan	50	45	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	100	60	45	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	80	30	50	x	x	x
Dominican	30	0	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	65	40	20	x	x	x
Jamaican	340	135	200	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	145	70	80	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	45	25	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	50	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,295	1,585	1,705	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	50	40	x	x	x
Arawak	0	10	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Belizean	30	25	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	145	75	65	x	x	x
Chilean	165	70	95	x	x	x
Colombian	725	325	395	x	x	x
Costa Rican	60	35	30	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Guatemalan	40	25	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	95	50	45	x	x	x
Hispanic	25	10	20	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	740	370	370	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Salvadorean	90	25	65	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	790	390	400	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	45	80	x	x	x
African origins	4,865	2,415	2,450	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,485	750	735	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	95	25	70	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	155	90	65	x	x	x
Guinean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	155	80	75	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	845	410	435	x	x	x
Peulh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	185	95	90	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	70	35	40	x	x	x
North African origins	1,115	555	555	x	x	x
Algerian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Berber	75	30	40	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	15	10	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	535	280	255	x	x	x
Libyan	120	60	60	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	115	65	50	x	x	x
Sudanese	210	70	140	x	x	x
Tunisian	50	25	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,710	805	910	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	180	100	80	x	x	x
Ethiopian	290	115	170	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	90	30	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	50	25	25	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	455	215	240	x	x	x
South African	400	205	195	x	x	x
Tanzanian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	45	30	20	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	20	0	10	x	x	x
Zulu	15	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	145	60	80	x	x	x
Other African origins	720	380	345	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	30	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	670	350	320	x	x	x
Asian origins	28,890	13,615	15,280	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,910	2,925	2,985	x	x	x
Afghan	375	180	195	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	550	295	260	x	x	x
Armenian	140	55	85	x	x	x
Assyrian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	60	20	35	x	x	x
Georgian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hazara	20	10	20	x	x	x
Iranian	1,605	805	800	x	x	x
Iraqi	225	120	105	x	x	x
Israeli	55	25	30	x	x	x
Jordanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	15	15	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,595	780	820	x	x	x
Palestinian	295	155	145	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Syrian	605	275	325	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	35	10	30	x	x	x
Turk	430	235	200	x	x	x
Turkmen	10	10	10	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	40	10	30	x	x	x
Yemeni	45	20	25	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	45	45	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,405	2,690	2,710	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	50	25	30	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	4,015	1,965	2,045	x	x	x
Goan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	15	20	x	x	x
Nepali	150	70	80	x	x	x
Pakistani	985	500	490	x	x	x
Punjabi	250	130	125	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	150	80	65	x	x	x
Tamil	45	20	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	105	60	50	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,835	8,150	9,685	x	x	x
Burmese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	40	35	x	x	x
Chinese	8,555	3,995	4,560	x	x	x
Filipino	4,615	1,925	2,695	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	115	65	55	x	x	x
Japanese	790	360	435	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	2,860	1,320	1,540	x	x	x
Laotian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	125	50	75	x	x	x
Mongolian	225	120	105	x	x	x
Singaporean	75	35	35	x	x	x
Taiwanese	45	10	30	x	x	x
Thai	95	45	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	415	215	200	x	x	x
Vietnamese	995	490	510	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	115	65	50	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	120	65	50	x	x	x
Oceania origins	540	245	290	x	x	x
Australian	350	140	210	x	x	x
New Zealander	165	85	75	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	60	35	25	x	x	x
Fijian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	30	20	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,095	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	35,010	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	11,085	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	11,610	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,275	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,590	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,560	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,990	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,145	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,795	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,355	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	44,575	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,220	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,105	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,485	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,195	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,665	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,340	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,535	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,325	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,100	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	955	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,670	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,065	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,815	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,285	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,845	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,670	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,170	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,005	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,598	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,764	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	592,197	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	633,685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,085	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,331	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,490	46,535	49,955	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,525	5,375	5,155	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,860	10,400	11,455	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,100	30,760	33,340	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,210	3,675	1,540	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,930	1,025	905	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,275	2,645	630	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,985	6,385	9,600	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,310	1,275	2,040	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,600	19,430	20,170	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	26,825	12,835	13,990	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,225	1,020	1,210	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,220	645	580	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,930	4,115	3,815	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,395	815	585	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,960	33,275	35,690	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,450	1,850	1,595	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,000	5,795	6,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,520	25,630	27,890	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,730	2,680	1,050	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,330	735	595	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,400	1,955	450	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,505	5,120	7,385	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,630	1,020	1,610	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,650	16,800	17,845	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	23,430	11,185	12,250	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,825	785	1,045	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,080	540	550	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,150	3,670	3,485	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,155	625	530	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,490	46,535	49,955	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,385	15,775	16,615	x	x	x
Education	3,880	785	3,100	x	x	x
13. Education	3,885	785	3,100	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,965	730	1,235	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	180	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,695	550	1,145	x	x	x
Humanities	2,695	940	1,755	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	50	295	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	620	165	455	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	695	220	475	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	135	80	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	150	110	x	x	x
54. History	435	205	235	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	115	15	105	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,505	2,810	4,695	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	10	70	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	970	340	630	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	90	685	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	640	885	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,200	230	970	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,840	1,485	1,355	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	16,130	7,145	8,985	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	845	115	725	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,275	7,020	8,250	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,750	2,000	1,750	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,135	405	725	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	665	320	340	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,795	1,215	580	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	50	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,645	1,670	975	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,105	1,410	695	x	x	x
25. Library science	135	35	100	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	360	185	170	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	35	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,655	11,325	2,330	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	525	295	220	x	x	x
14. Engineering	7,240	5,705	1,530	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,230	1,795	430	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,925	1,855	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,095	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	620	575	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	480	375	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	230	120	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	255	255	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,025	1,905	7,120	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	890	425	465	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,820	1,295	6,525	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	310	180	130	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,990	970	1,020	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	515	940	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	220	175	40	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	245	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,960	33,275	35,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,445	7,645	7,795	x	x	x
Education	2,950	535	2,415	x	x	x
13. Education	2,950	535	2,415	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,550	555	995	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	125	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,345	425	920	x	x	x
Humanities	2,210	770	1,445	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	40	260	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	515	145	370	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	190	390	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	110	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	85	x	x	x
54. History	360	160	195	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	80	0	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,470	2,390	4,075	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	865	290	580	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	85	520	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,330	530	805	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	0	80	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,050	200	850	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,475	1,280	1,195	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,840	6,200	7,635	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	90	595	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,140	6,105	7,040	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,040	1,610	1,435	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	340	585	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	555	270	285	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,460	960	500	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,315	1,440	885	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,905	1,260	650	x	x	x
25. Library science	95	30	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	130	155	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,460	9,310	2,150	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	435	230	205	x	x	x
14. Engineering	6,450	5,020	1,430	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,865	1,480	375	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,420	1,345	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	810	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	455	415	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	380	335	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	160	95	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	220	240	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,395	1,635	5,765	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	800	390	410	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,305	1,075	5,230	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	290	165	125	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,565	805	765	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	425	695	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	190	155	30	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	205	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,490	46,535	49,955	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,390	15,775	16,610	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,100	30,760	33,340	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	48,370	23,115	25,255	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,060	15,770	17,290	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	15,305	7,345	7,965	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,730	7,645	8,085	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,625	1,530	1,095	x	x	x
Philippines	1,895	625	1,265	x	x	x
India	775	380	400	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,480	800	680	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	435	485	x	x	x
France	130	80	50	x	x	x
Other	7,900	3,795	4,110	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,960	33,270	35,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,445	7,645	7,800	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,515	25,630	27,895	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	40,205	19,270	20,935	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	27,430	13,110	14,325	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	12,775	6,160	6,610	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,310	6,355	6,955	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,155	1,270	890	x	x	x
Philippines	1,745	555	1,190	x	x	x
India	680	315	360	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,075	595	485	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	795	370	425	x	x	x
France	110	70	40	x	x	x
Other	6,745	3,180	3,565	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,490	46,530	49,955	x	x	x
In the labour force	68,870	35,735	33,135	x	x	x
Employed	61,940	31,920	30,020	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,930	3,820	3,110	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	27,620	10,795	16,825	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.4	76.8	66.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	64.2	68.6	60.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.1	10.7	9.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,490	46,535	49,960	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,105	9,735	15,375	x	x	x
Worked	71,380	36,800	34,585	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,870	19,875	14,995	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,510	16,920	19,595	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	43.1	41.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,870	35,740	33,135	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,515	690	820	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,360	35,050	32,310	x	x	x
Employee	57,570	29,090	28,480	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,790	5,960	3,825	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,875	35,735	33,135	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,515	690	825	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,360	35,045	32,310	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	9,390	6,285	3,100	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,330	4,095	8,235	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,810	6,650	2,165	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,095	1,115	3,980	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,425	2,745	5,675	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,150	895	1,255	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,270	6,175	7,090	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,150	5,725	425	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	945	750	200	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	800	625	180	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,870	35,740	33,130	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,515	690	825	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,360	35,045	32,310	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,305	3,995	2,310	x	x	x
22 Utilities	1,005	665	335	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,180	4,535	650	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,245	1,590	655	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,205	1,425	780	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,345	3,120	3,225	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,260	1,445	810	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,300	805	500	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,735	1,360	1,380	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,525	860	670	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,930	5,360	3,570	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	545	295	250	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,395	1,330	1,065	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,170	1,550	3,620	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,990	1,555	6,435	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,780	945	830	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,130	1,955	2,170	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,750	850	1,900	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,385	1,295	1,090	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,940	31,920	30,020	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,765	2,725	3,035	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	385	295	90	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,085	5,035	2,050	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	48,705	23,865	24,840	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,705	23,865	24,840	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,275	22,250	24,025	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,330	800	530	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	775	595	180	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	330	220	105	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,785	28,895	26,890	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,390	21,680	18,710	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,975	965	2,005	x	x	x
Public transit	9,135	4,415	4,715	x	x	x
Walked	1,425	620	810	x	x	x
Bicycle	970	705	270	x	x	x
Other method	895	515	385	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,785	28,895	26,890	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,220	3,205	5,015	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	24,130	12,440	11,690	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	16,615	9,430	7,180	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,280	2,330	1,950	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,545	1,495	1,050	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,785	28,900	26,890	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,100	2,120	975	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,815	6,530	4,285	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,060	9,210	8,850	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,825	5,040	5,785	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,180	2,600	3,580	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,805	3,395	3,410	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,075	37,510	35,570	x	x	x
Single responses	72,480	37,220	35,260	x	x	x
Official languages	71,865	36,905	34,960	x	x	x
English	71,615	36,865	34,755	x	x	x
French	245	45	205	x	x	x
Non-official languages	620	315	300	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	315	300	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	35	25	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	200	100	95	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	50	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	85	40	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	140	55	85	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	110	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	175	110	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	75	50	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	95	55	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	590	285	310	x	x	x
English and French	105	40	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	490	245	240	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,075	37,510	35,570	x	x	x
None	70,045	36,145	33,900	x	x	x
English	495	190	300	x	x	x
French	700	270	435	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,770	875	890	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,760	875	880	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,665	57,855	60,810	x	x	x
Non-movers	102,950	50,300	52,650	x	x	x
Movers	15,720	7,560	8,160	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,760	5,700	6,065	x	x	x
Migrants	3,960	1,860	2,095	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,175	1,000	1,175	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,100	525	580	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,070	475	600	x	x	x
External migrants	1,780	865	920	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,635	54,780	57,855	x	x	x
Non-movers	63,405	30,955	32,455	x	x	x
Movers	49,225	23,825	25,405	x	x	x
Non-migrants	32,445	15,955	16,490	x	x	x
Migrants	16,785	7,875	8,910	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,515	4,490	5,030	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,990	1,935	2,060	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	5,525	2,555	2,965	x	x	x
External migrants	7,270	3,385	3,885	x	x	x