Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Griesbach Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Edmonton Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,287	...	...	1,366,050	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,809	...	...	1,203,115	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,442	...	...	557,547	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,145	...	...	518,951	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,442.7	...	...	86.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.97	...	...	15,783.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,290	57,370	54,915	1,366,050	683,115	682,935
0 to 14 years	18,395	9,470	8,925	252,495	129,220	123,280
0 to 4 years	6,810	3,485	3,325	88,120	44,935	43,180
5 to 9 years	6,250	3,225	3,030	86,955	44,430	42,525
10 to 14 years	5,335	2,770	2,570	77,425	39,850	37,575
15 to 64 years	76,440	40,250	36,195	943,905	476,805	467,100
15 to 19 years	5,940	3,090	2,845	78,450	40,335	38,120
20 to 24 years	7,715	3,990	3,730	94,890	48,420	46,470
25 to 29 years	8,945	4,670	4,270	111,665	56,775	54,890
30 to 34 years	8,845	4,605	4,240	115,125	58,120	57,010
35 to 39 years	7,805	4,060	3,745	103,060	52,195	50,865
40 to 44 years	7,060	3,680	3,380	92,130	46,730	45,395
45 to 49 years	7,165	3,765	3,395	88,240	44,410	43,825
50 to 54 years	8,535	4,630	3,900	94,085	47,015	47,070
55 to 59 years	8,170	4,400	3,770	90,880	45,480	45,400
60 to 64 years	6,270	3,350	2,915	75,385	37,320	38,065
65 years and over	17,450	7,650	9,795	169,650	77,100	92,550
65 to 69 years	4,650	2,340	2,310	58,230	28,390	29,835
70 to 74 years	3,630	1,625	2,000	39,180	18,600	20,580
75 to 79 years	3,200	1,400	1,805	28,675	13,160	15,515
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,155	1,660	21,485	9,195	12,285
85 years and over	3,145	1,125	2,025	22,080	7,750	14,335
85 to 89 years	1,895	735	1,155	13,825	5,405	8,415
90 to 94 years	935	305	630	6,355	1,915	4,435
95 to 99 years	275	70	200	1,640	385	1,260
100 years and over	35	10	30	260	40	220
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.5	16.3	18.5	18.9	18.1
15 to 64 years	68.1	70.2	65.9	69.1	69.8	68.4
65 years and over	15.5	13.3	17.8	12.4	11.3	13.6
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.7	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	40.3	39.4	41.1	37.9	37.1	38.6
Median age of the population	38.9	38.4	39.6	36.4	35.8	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,145	...	...	518,950	...	...
Single-detached house	24,110	...	...	299,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,715	...	...	26,885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,315	...	...	183,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,260	...	...	31,780	...	...
Row house	3,920	...	...	43,400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,630	...	...	10,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,480	...	...	97,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	8,945	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,145	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 person	14,345	...	...	127,555	...	...
2 persons	14,655	...	...	175,305	...	...
3 persons	7,065	...	...	84,850	...	...
4 persons	5,060	...	...	79,280	...	...
5 or more persons	4,015	...	...	51,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,145	...	...	1,340,930	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,890	47,900	45,995	1,113,555	553,905	559,655
Married or living common law	44,080	22,275	21,805	649,290	325,895	323,400
Married	34,475	17,465	17,015	542,825	272,615	270,210
Living common law	9,605	4,810	4,795	106,465	53,280	53,185
Not married and not living common law	49,805	25,620	24,190	464,260	228,010	236,260
Never married	32,545	19,070	13,470	321,000	178,475	142,525
Separated	3,000	1,425	1,570	26,260	11,420	14,835
Divorced	8,010	3,770	4,235	67,930	28,120	39,815
Widowed	6,255	1,350	4,900	49,075	9,995	39,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,205	...	...	373,550	...	...
2 persons	14,860	...	...	180,085	...	...
3 persons	6,315	...	...	81,010	...	...
4 persons	4,400	...	...	76,925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,625	...	...	35,525	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,205	...	...	373,545	...	...
Total couple families	21,000	...	...	315,405	...	...
Married couples	16,205	...	...	262,190	...	...
Common-law couples	4,800	...	...	53,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,205	...	...	58,145	...	...
Female parent	5,665	...	...	44,985	...	...
Male parent	1,535	...	...	13,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,000	...	...	315,405	...	...
Couples without children	10,415	...	...	144,800	...	...
Couples with children	10,590	...	...	170,600	...	...
1 child	4,515	...	...	64,935	...	...
2 children	3,820	...	...	72,235	...	...
3 or more children	2,255	...	...	33,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,205	...	...	58,140	...	...
1 child	4,450	...	...	35,280	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	16,080	...	...
3 or more children	955	...	...	6,785	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,275	15,545	11,730	238,645	125,155	113,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,145	...	...	518,955	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	348,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,760	...	...	134,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,325	...	...	213,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,035	...	...	12,380	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,025	...	...	158,460	...	...
One-person households	14,345	...	...	127,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,680	...	...	30,910	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,515	56,090	53,430	1,351,355	676,340	675,010
English only	99,445	51,235	48,215	1,232,510	621,815	610,700
French only	235	110	130	1,770	775	990
English and French	6,800	3,535	3,260	96,325	45,395	50,935
Neither English nor French	3,035	1,205	1,825	20,750	8,360	12,385
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,515	56,085	53,425	1,351,350	676,345	675,015
English	103,375	53,085	50,295	1,296,330	650,200	646,125
French	2,405	1,395	1,010	27,925	14,545	13,380
English and French	785	450	335	6,905	3,525	3,380
Neither English nor French	2,955	1,160	1,795	20,190	8,060	12,135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,795	1,620	1,175	31,375	16,310	15,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.9	2.2	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,515	56,085	53,425	1,351,350	676,340	675,010
Single responses	106,300	54,500	51,800	1,316,655	659,475	657,180
Official languages	75,280	39,270	36,010	997,180	504,645	492,535
English	73,035	37,975	35,060	969,560	490,250	479,310
French	2,245	1,300	945	27,620	14,395	13,225
Non-official languages	31,025	15,230	15,790	319,470	154,835	164,640
Aboriginal languages	695	295	405	3,625	1,505	2,120
Algonquian languages	585	240	340	3,010	1,250	1,765
Blackfoot	10	5	10	40	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	550	225	325	2,850	1,190	1,665
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	20	5	10
Plains Cree	95	30	60	395	140	255
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	30	5	20
Woods Cree	25	15	10	155	65	90
Cree, n.o.s.	420	175	245	2,250	965	1,280
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	105	45	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	100	40	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	30	25	235	80	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	30	30	230	80	155
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	5
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	45	20	25	155	55	100
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	40	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	5	5	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	15	0	10	70	15	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuktitut	5	5	5	40	10	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	5	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	35	20	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	5	15	230	105	125
Dakota	10	0	10	75	25	45
Stoney	10	0	10	155	80	80
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	20	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,330	14,940	15,395	315,845	153,325	162,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,490	3,415	3,080	31,360	16,390	14,970
Berber languages	20	15	5	130	75	60
Kabyle	10	10	5	75	40	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages	2,035	1,050	990	7,905	3,970	3,935
Bilen	45	30	15	245	140	105
Oromo	275	145	130	1,130	580	545
Somali	1,700	865	835	6,515	3,235	3,275
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	25	10	10
Semitic languages	4,420	2,340	2,080	23,255	12,305	10,950
Amharic	605	290	315	2,515	1,220	1,295
Arabic	3,175	1,705	1,470	17,610	9,430	8,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	80	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	40	25	15
Harari	65	35	30	165	90	80
Hebrew	10	10	0	405	225	185
Maltese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	530	285	250	2,330	1,220	1,105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,195	1,050	1,145	9,655	4,460	5,195
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	760	360	400
Vietnamese	2,035	970	1,070	8,880	4,095	4,790
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages	3,040	1,320	1,715	43,375	18,855	24,520
Bikol	5	5	5	115	55	65
Cebuano	160	65	95	2,000	830	1,165
Fijian	10	5	0	50	30	25
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	535	235	300
Ilocano	110	40	65	1,880	790	1,090
Malagasy	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	50	25	30	525	225	300
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	15	350	165	185
Pangasinan	5	5	0	110	45	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,615	1,145	1,470	37,430	16,300	21,130
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	75	30	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	290	135	155
Creole languages	145	80	70	1,020	530	485
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	40	615	345	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	345	160	185
Dravidian languages	250	135	110	6,850	3,565	3,280
Kannada	0	0	5	205	105	105
Malayalam	110	60	55	3,485	1,795	1,685
Tamil	110	65	45	2,195	1,155	1,035
Telugu	25	10	10	940	495	445
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,840	5,950	154,280	76,555	77,725
Albanian	35	20	15	770	415	350
Armenian	15	5	10	170	80	90
Balto-Slavic languages	3,875	1,775	2,095	35,010	16,355	18,655
Baltic languages	15	5	10	330	150	180
Latvian	5	0	0	155	70	80
Lithuanian	10	0	5	175	80	95
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,085	34,685	16,210	18,475
Belarusan	5	5	0	35	20	20
Bosnian	85	45	45	715	355	360
Bulgarian	30	15	15	475	245	225
Croatian	200	110	95	2,020	1,055	965
Czech	65	30	35	905	440	470
Macedonian	10	5	5	185	95	90
Polish	935	435	500	9,460	4,420	5,040
Russian	245	125	120	5,780	2,675	3,110
Serbian	195	105	90	1,835	930	910
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	365	180	180
Slovak	45	25	20	620	300	320
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	290	140	155
Ukrainian	1,960	835	1,130	11,895	5,305	6,595
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	95	50	45
Celtic languages	15	10	10	120	75	50
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	50	30	20
Welsh	5	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	40	25	15
Germanic languages	1,430	680	760	22,200	10,635	11,560
Afrikaans	20	10	10	625	325	295
Danish	60	35	30	770	380	390
Dutch	380	185	195	4,305	2,085	2,225
Frisian	5	5	0	105	60	45
German	935	430	500	15,695	7,465	8,235
Icelandic	5	5	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	15	5	15	230	105	120
Swedish	10	5	5	300	135	170
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	80	35	45
Yiddish	0	5	0	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	155	80	75	1,080	590	490
Indo-Iranian languages	1,745	950	790	64,165	32,955	31,210
Indo-Aryan languages	1,435	775	655	57,540	29,485	28,060
Bengali	140	75	60	2,340	1,230	1,110
Gujarati	75	40	30	5,770	2,990	2,780
Hindi	430	230	200	8,420	4,240	4,185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	15	10
Konkani	10	5	5	155	80	70
Marathi	10	5	0	540	275	265
Nepali	165	80	85	1,995	1,040	955
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	0	70	40	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	160	100	27,800	14,275	13,525
Sindhi	10	5	10	940	440	505
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	35	30	1,310	680	630
Urdu	270	140	130	8,170	4,170	4,000
Iranian languages	295	170	130	6,340	3,325	3,020
Kurdish	70	40	30	760	420	340
Pashto	95	45	40	665	350	315
Persian (Farsi)	135	85	55	4,920	2,550	2,370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	280	150	130
Italic (Romance) languages	4,525	2,315	2,210	30,765	15,450	15,315
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italian	1,075	510	565	4,920	2,440	2,480
Portuguese	1,090	540	550	4,640	2,275	2,370
Romanian	225	110	115	2,550	1,275	1,270
Spanish	2,135	1,145	985	18,605	9,435	9,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	50	5	40	1,070	345	725
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	70	40	30
Georgian	10	10	0	65	40	30
Korean	140	70	70	6,370	3,030	3,345
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	80	35	45
Mongolian	10	0	5	80	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	1,170	620	550	7,370	3,720	3,650
Akan (Twi)	65	40	30	890	460	430
Bamanankan	0	5	0	15	10	5
Edo	30	10	10	140	70	70
Ewe	25	15	10	125	80	50
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	140	75	65
Ga	5	0	0	70	40	25
Ganda	35	15	20	210	105	105
Igbo	35	20	15	310	165	145
Lingala	25	10	15	165	80	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	35	40	405	200	205
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	140	75	65	610	300	305
Shona	35	20	15	565	280	285
Swahili	240	130	115	1,245	605	645
Wolof	30	25	10	130	85	45
Yoruba	90	55	30	705	395	310
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	310	150	160	1,640	775	870
Nilo-Saharan languages	225	125	100	750	385	365
Dinka	95	45	55	340	175	165
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	130	75	50	410	210	200
Sign languages	35	15	20	400	195	205
American Sign Language	15	10	10	185	85	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	220	110	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,310	2,025	2,280	47,970	22,650	25,320
Chinese languages	3,990	1,845	2,150	47,265	22,275	24,990
Cantonese	2,675	1,220	1,455	22,735	10,615	12,115
Hakka	45	15	25	620	290	330
Mandarin	720	345	375	19,935	9,465	10,470
Min Dong	10	5	5	70	30	45
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	165	75	90	1,265	580	685
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	235	120	115
Chinese, n.o.s.	365	180	185	2,380	1,165	1,215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	320	180	135	705	375	325
Burmese	20	15	5	145	80	65
Karenic languages	285	155	130	430	235	200
Tibetan	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	100	50	55
Tai-Kadai languages	135	50	85	1,025	380	640
Lao	80	40	40	385	190	190
Thai	55	15	40	630	190	440
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages	100	60	40	2,080	1,165	915
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	120	75	45
Turkish	85	55	35	1,745	970	775
Uyghur	5	5	0	65	35	30
Uzbek	5	0	0	110	65	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages	200	100	95	1,890	890	1,000
Estonian	5	0	5	45	20	30
Finnish	25	15	15	235	95	140
Hungarian	175	90	85	1,605	780	830
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	235	135	100
Multiple responses	3,215	1,585	1,625	34,695	16,860	17,835
English and French	330	165	165	3,965	1,940	2,030
English and non-official language	2,620	1,280	1,340	28,870	13,995	14,875
French and non-official language	180	100	80	1,235	615	625
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	625	315	310
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,515	56,090	53,425	1,351,350	676,340	675,015
Single responses	103,030	52,880	50,150	1,278,690	640,905	637,785
Official languages	85,255	44,095	41,160	1,103,440	554,800	548,640
English	84,380	43,595	40,785	1,092,365	549,120	543,245
French	875	500	375	11,070	5,675	5,395
Non-official languages	17,775	8,785	8,990	175,250	86,105	89,145
Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	690	315	375
Algonquian languages	125	70	55	610	285	320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	70	55	575	265	310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	10	10	5
Plains Cree	5	5	5	60	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cree, n.o.s.	105	55	45	480	220	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	5	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	15	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	40	20	25
Dakota	0	5	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	20	15	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,635	8,705	8,930	174,560	85,790	88,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,680	2,405	2,270	20,350	10,325	10,025
Berber languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kabyle	10	5	5	50	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	45	20	25
Cushitic languages	1,580	810	770	5,850	2,930	2,920
Bilen	40	25	15	215	120	90
Oromo	215	105	105	885	455	435
Somali	1,320	670	650	4,740	2,350	2,385
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages	3,085	1,590	1,495	14,390	7,335	7,050
Amharic	420	195	220	1,695	805	890
Arabic	2,205	1,160	1,050	10,615	5,460	5,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	50	20	30	110	55	60
Hebrew	5	5	0	190	95	90
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	380	195	185	1,650	855	795
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,615	765	850	6,250	2,890	3,360
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	50	55	385	180	205
Vietnamese	1,510	715	795	5,865	2,705	3,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,685	820	865	23,190	10,890	12,300
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	55	30	25	825	400	425
Fijian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	20	10	5	195	85	110
Ilocano	45	20	25	615	290	325
Malagasy	5	5	0	10	5	5
Malay	25	10	10	145	70	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pangasinan	5	0	0	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,535	750	790	21,110	9,895	11,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	85	45	45
Creole languages	120	65	60	570	285	280
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	40	20	20
Creole, n.o.s.	80	45	35	380	200	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	150	70	80
Dravidian languages	170	85	85	4,465	2,305	2,160
Kannada	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malayalam	90	40	50	2,345	1,205	1,140
Tamil	70	40	30	1,470	780	690
Telugu	10	5	5	565	280	280
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	5,070	2,540	2,530	75,965	38,125	37,835
Albanian	15	5	15	370	195	175
Armenian	5	0	0	75	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	575	625	12,890	6,280	6,610
Baltic languages	5	0	5	120	55	65
Latvian	5	0	5	50	25	25
Lithuanian	5	0	5	65	35	35
Slavic languages	1,195	575	620	12,770	6,225	6,545
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	50	25	25	300	155	150
Bulgarian	15	5	5	290	145	150
Croatian	90	45	45	900	460	445
Czech	15	10	5	260	140	125
Macedonian	10	5	0	90	50	45
Polish	380	180	210	3,835	1,805	2,025
Russian	125	65	60	3,280	1,620	1,655
Serbian	125	65	55	1,005	505	500
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	115	55	60
Slovak	10	5	0	175	85	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	70	35	35
Ukrainian	365	160	200	2,410	1,160	1,255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	75	3,400	1,675	1,720
Afrikaans	5	0	5	325	165	155
Danish	5	5	0	40	20	15
Dutch	15	5	10	305	150	155
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	115	60	60	2,610	1,280	1,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	5	70	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	375	190	190
Indo-Iranian languages	1,115	605	510	43,190	21,925	21,265
Indo-Aryan languages	930	505	420	39,050	19,835	19,215
Bengali	95	50	40	1,455	755	705
Gujarati	40	30	15	3,665	1,860	1,805
Hindi	275	145	125	5,100	2,600	2,495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	335	170	165
Nepali	110	55	50	1,395	725	665
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	35	20	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	110	60	20,655	10,510	10,150
Sindhi	10	5	5	460	225	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	785	410	380
Urdu	180	85	95	5,125	2,540	2,585
Iranian languages	180	100	85	4,025	2,040	1,985
Kurdish	35	25	20	375	200	175
Pashto	55	30	25	430	235	200
Persian (Farsi)	95	50	40	3,215	1,610	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	120	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages	2,520	1,245	1,275	15,655	7,825	7,835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	465	205	260	1,410	640	770
Portuguese	575	255	320	1,920	920	1,000
Romanian	120	65	55	1,355	675	690
Spanish	1,360	720	640	10,955	5,585	5,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	10	5	5	475	190	290
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	55	30	25
Georgian	10	5	5	50	30	25
Korean	65	35	35	4,600	2,255	2,340
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Mongolian	5	5	5	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages	525	250	275	2,965	1,425	1,535
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	445	210	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	35	20	20
Ewe	10	5	5	40	20	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	55	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	15	5	10	80	35	40
Igbo	15	10	5	80	40	45
Lingala	10	10	5	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	15	20	200	90	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	30	35	285	150	140
Shona	10	5	5	215	100	120
Swahili	135	55	80	585	275	315
Wolof	20	10	10	90	50	40
Yoruba	40	30	15	280	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	505	230	275
Nilo-Saharan languages	110	55	55	370	190	180
Dinka	65	30	35	205	110	95
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	165	75	90
Sign languages	40	25	20	510	290	220
American Sign Language	10	5	5	195	105	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	315	185	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,300	1,540	1,760	32,370	15,355	17,015
Chinese languages	3,055	1,395	1,655	31,825	15,075	16,750
Cantonese	2,110	945	1,165	14,745	6,815	7,925
Hakka	30	10	15	215	95	120
Mandarin	510	255	255	14,730	7,150	7,580
Min Dong	5	0	5	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	35	55	555	235	315
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	120	65	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	300	145	160	1,445	710	740
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	250	140	105	540	280	260
Burmese	20	10	5	100	55	45
Karenic languages	225	125	105	360	195	170
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	480	220	255
Lao	45	25	20	185	90	100
Thai	35	15	15	285	125	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	1,310	705	605
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	35	20
Turkish	50	30	20	1,140	605	530
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uzbek	10	5	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	60	30	35	510	240	270
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Hungarian	55	30	30	475	230	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	75	35	35
Multiple responses	6,490	3,210	3,275	72,665	35,435	37,225
English and French	275	145	125	2,785	1,385	1,400
English and non-official language	5,965	2,925	3,040	67,940	33,110	34,830
French and non-official language	90	45	45	590	285	305
English, French and non-official language	165	95	70	1,345	660	685
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,515	56,085	53,425	1,351,355	676,340	675,015
None	92,295	47,435	44,860	1,153,360	579,870	573,485
English	6,325	3,220	3,100	79,905	39,990	39,910
French	1,085	575	510	14,995	7,010	7,985
Non-official language	9,485	4,685	4,800	99,405	47,585	51,815
Aboriginal	540	215	325	3,925	1,760	2,165
Non-Aboriginal	8,950	4,475	4,475	95,480	45,825	49,650
English and French	80	50	30	690	355	335
English and non-official language	135	70	70	1,890	985	905
French and non-official language	100	50	50	1,075	520	550
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,845	45,845	43,990	1,089,035	542,885	546,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,030	43,370	41,660	1,036,860	517,415	519,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,175	42,284	27,653	43,644	55,806	34,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,040	43,375	41,665	1,037,105	517,450	519,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,404	37,569	26,233	38,702	47,723	31,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,935	39,105	34,830	963,165	493,060	470,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,948	43,089	26,891	43,262	55,390	32,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,650	26,050	31,605	614,675	247,770	366,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,451	5,099	7,088	4,013	3,615	4,178
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,080	34,425	28,660	841,380	441,725	399,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,244	45,254	30,866	44,283	55,861	34,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,735	45,875	43,865	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,020	43,445	41,575	1,037,385	517,490	519,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,240	50,690	35,454	60,535	76,430	44,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,040	43,455	41,585	1,037,655	517,535	520,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,990	42,476	31,257	49,314	60,735	37,950
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,990	39,295	34,690	963,165	492,670	470,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,932	50,595	34,252	60,607	76,656	43,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,420	26,100	31,315	614,190	247,515	366,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,706	8,204	9,124	7,203	7,214	7,196
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,055	34,345	28,710	841,380	440,570	400,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,592	51,501	36,327	57,368	70,817	42,584
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,740	45,870	43,865	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,665	15,695	11,975	393,250	225,915	167,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,688	61,484	49,737	64,820	74,817	54,797
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,704	68,062	53,369	78,136	90,265	61,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.6	80.6	93.0	95.5	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	79.7	70.4	77.0	79.3	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.4	19.4	7.0	4.5	11.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,840	45,850	43,995	1,089,035	542,885	546,145
Without total income	4,810	2,480	2,335	52,170	25,475	26,695
With total income	85,030	43,370	41,660	1,036,865	517,415	519,450
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.6	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,965	4,790	6,175	128,305	48,450	79,860
$10,000 to $19,999	14,045	5,785	8,260	129,375	48,900	80,470
$20,000 to $29,999	13,280	5,530	7,750	121,515	46,905	74,610
$30,000 to $39,999	9,750	4,550	5,195	102,560	43,470	59,085
$40,000 to $49,999	8,710	4,465	4,250	98,600	45,190	53,420
$50,000 to $59,999	7,375	4,015	3,355	88,205	43,525	44,685
$60,000 to $69,999	5,730	3,500	2,225	73,910	40,665	33,245
$70,000 to $79,999	4,335	2,885	1,450	59,670	35,775	23,895
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	2,135	930	47,480	29,730	17,750
$90,000 to $99,999	2,185	1,455	730	40,870	25,530	15,340
$100,000 and over	5,595	4,250	1,350	146,365	109,280	37,090
$100,000 to $149,999	4,380	3,270	1,110	95,525	68,460	27,065
$150,000 and over	1,215	975	235	50,845	40,820	10,020
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,840	45,850	43,990	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Without after-tax income	4,800	2,475	2,330	51,930	25,440	26,490
With after-tax income	85,035	43,375	41,665	1,037,105	517,455	519,650
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.6	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,130	4,840	6,290	131,330	49,260	82,070
$10,000 to $19,999	14,565	6,030	8,535	135,365	51,315	84,055
$20,000 to $29,999	15,105	6,430	8,680	140,435	54,920	85,515
$30,000 to $39,999	12,000	5,865	6,135	128,265	56,935	71,330
$40,000 to $49,999	10,485	5,670	4,820	122,780	59,820	62,960
$50,000 to $59,999	7,780	4,720	3,060	99,610	54,930	44,680
$60,000 to $69,999	5,155	3,465	1,690	74,370	45,450	28,920
$70,000 to $79,999	3,260	2,210	1,050	57,180	36,110	21,075
$80,000 and over	5,550	4,145	1,405	147,765	108,710	39,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	1,560	645	43,085	28,550	14,535
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	855	310	28,505	20,400	8,105
$100,000 and over	2,180	1,730	450	76,180	59,765	16,415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,840	45,845	43,995	1,089,030	542,890	546,145
Without employment income	26,760	11,425	15,335	247,655	101,165	146,490
With employment income	63,080	34,420	28,660	841,380	441,725	399,655
Percentage with employment income	70.2	75.1	65.1	77.3	81.4	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,980	3,280	3,695	86,685	38,495	48,190
$5,000 to $9,999	4,385	1,980	2,405	55,015	22,630	32,385
$10,000 to $19,999	7,775	3,500	4,275	91,860	37,810	54,050
$20,000 to $29,999	6,795	3,145	3,655	77,795	31,835	45,960
$30,000 to $39,999	6,755	3,360	3,395	76,115	33,520	42,600
$40,000 to $49,999	6,720	3,545	3,175	76,245	35,395	40,845
$50,000 to $59,999	6,000	3,305	2,690	70,960	35,320	35,640
$60,000 to $69,999	4,770	2,985	1,785	59,450	33,270	26,180
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	2,520	1,150	49,555	30,520	19,030
$80,000 and over	9,235	6,795	2,435	197,705	142,930	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,855	755	40,305	25,945	14,355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,330	660	36,435	22,975	13,455
$100,000 and over	4,630	3,615	1,015	120,965	94,010	26,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,145	...	...	518,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,588	...	...	93,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,559	...	...	80,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,340	...	...	127,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,035	...	...	48,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,886	...	...	42,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,800	...	...	391,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,738	...	...	112,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,420	...	...	95,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,165	...	...	518,950	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,393	...	...	121,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,641	...	...	98,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,410	...	...	127,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,141	...	...	61,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,390	...	...	50,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,755	...	...	391,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,377	...	...	140,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,281	...	...	114,357	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,145	...	...	518,950	...	...
Under $5,000	840	...	...	7,390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	715	...	...	4,570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	6,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	11,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,685	...	...	16,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,885	...	...	13,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,860	...	...	13,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	15,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	15,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	15,785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,550	...	...	32,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,365	...	...	32,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,150	...	...	31,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	30,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	29,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,480	...	...	241,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,910	...	...	64,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,225	...	...	50,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,375	...	...	64,750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,970	...	...	62,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,145	...	...	518,950	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	7,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	4,665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	6,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,935	...	...	11,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,860	...	...	18,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,085	...	...	15,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,175	...	...	16,750	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,290	...	...	18,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,245	...	...	19,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,290	...	...	20,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,295	...	...	41,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	...	...	40,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	...	...	38,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	36,630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,455	...	...	33,010	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,685	...	...	190,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,425	...	...	67,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,505	...	...	46,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,750	...	...	76,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,200	...	...	369,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,437	...	...	111,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,803	...	...	94,389	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,450	...	...	132,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,242	...	...	103,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,711	...	...	87,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,660	...	...	171,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,218	...	...	134,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,128	...	...	112,931	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,605	...	...	52,985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,737	...	...	64,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,856	...	...	58,389	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,115	...	...	369,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,482	...	...	140,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,792	...	...	114,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,465	...	...	131,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,964	...	...	136,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,813	...	...	109,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	...	...	171,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,303	...	...	163,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,054	...	...	132,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,620	...	...	52,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,914	...	...	79,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,888	...	...	67,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,115	13,365	9,750	201,240	107,540	93,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,709	38,469	28,774	42,935	48,034	37,847
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,753	34,304	27,068	37,875	41,450	34,190
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,135	13,435	9,695	201,100	107,490	93,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,884	46,854	37,380	54,457	59,930	48,171
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,574	39,292	32,806	44,936	48,541	40,797
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,145	55,260	52,880	1,340,925	671,760	669,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,500	29,365	30,135	502,555	241,985	260,565
In the bottom decile	13,365	6,685	6,680	97,810	47,710	50,105
In the second decile	12,955	6,100	6,850	89,910	40,945	48,965
In the third decile	11,820	5,685	6,130	95,570	45,350	50,220
In the fourth decile	10,790	5,475	5,315	104,180	50,900	53,280
In the fifth decile	10,575	5,415	5,155	115,085	57,085	58,005
In the top half of the distribution	48,645	25,895	22,750	838,375	429,775	408,600
In the sixth decile	10,640	5,480	5,155	125,585	62,540	63,040
In the seventh decile	9,885	5,275	4,615	138,545	69,965	68,580
In the eighth decile	10,170	5,405	4,765	157,745	80,805	76,945
In the ninth decile	9,905	5,305	4,600	186,920	96,095	90,825
In the top decile	8,050	4,435	3,615	229,575	120,365	109,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,140	55,260	52,885	1,332,530	667,500	665,025
0 to 17 years	21,650	11,165	10,485	294,235	150,710	143,530
0 to 5 years	8,120	4,160	3,965	104,230	53,155	51,075
18 to 64 years	71,405	37,300	34,105	884,570	444,810	439,760
65 years and over	15,090	6,795	8,295	153,720	71,985	81,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,265	8,775	9,495	124,430	58,460	65,965
0 to 17 years	6,080	3,100	2,980	39,060	20,005	19,060
0 to 5 years	2,380	1,225	1,155	14,785	7,565	7,220
18 to 64 years	10,195	4,925	5,265	73,305	34,040	39,265
65 years and over	1,995	745	1,250	12,060	4,415	7,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.9	18.0	9.3	8.8	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	28.1	27.8	28.4	13.3	13.3	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.3	29.4	29.1	14.2	14.2	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	13.2	15.4	8.3	7.7	8.9
65 years and over (%)	13.2	11.0	15.1	7.8	6.1	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,455	8,205	8,250	105,460	51,295	54,160
0 to 17 years	4,965	2,525	2,440	29,780	15,205	14,580
0 to 5 years	1,915	980	935	11,365	5,805	5,565
18 to 64 years	10,415	5,275	5,140	70,045	33,930	36,115
65 years and over	1,070	405	665	5,630	2,165	3,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.2	14.8	15.6	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	22.6	23.3	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	23.6	23.6	10.9	10.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.1	15.1	7.9	7.6	8.2
65 years and over (%)	7.1	6.0	8.0	3.7	3.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,005	55,140	52,870	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Official languages	105,100	54,020	51,080	1,320,485	663,535	656,950
English	104,840	53,930	50,915	1,318,800	662,815	655,985
French	7,140	3,545	3,595	97,225	45,625	51,595
Non-official languages	38,330	19,020	19,310	403,605	196,230	207,370
Aboriginal languages	1,165	455	710	6,790	3,000	3,790
Algonquian languages	1,020	385	635	5,965	2,585	3,375
Blackfoot	10	0	10	50	10	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	990	375	615	5,760	2,505	3,255
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	20	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	20	10	15
Plains Cree	165	60	100	1,025	390	640
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	30	10	15
Woods Cree	75	35	40	265	125	135
Cree, n.o.s.	725	265	460	4,410	1,970	2,440
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	0	30	190	75	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	30	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	100	45	55	325	130	195
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	45	55	325	135	195
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	30	0	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	80	30	50	215	75	135
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	45	20	25
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	15	10	0	35	25	15
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	0	15	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	10	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	75	30	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuktitut	10	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	20	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	60	35	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	390	215	180
Dakota	0	0	0	120	70	50
Stoney	0	0	10	285	150	135
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	37,210	18,585	18,620	396,955	193,305	203,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	8,940	4,750	4,185	45,040	23,355	21,690
Berber languages	45	20	25	205	105	100
Kabyle	25	10	15	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	120	60	60
Cushitic languages	2,465	1,355	1,105	9,800	4,985	4,815
Bilen	35	30	10	240	140	100
Oromo	275	150	130	1,210	650	565
Somali	2,160	1,185	975	8,395	4,220	4,175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	20
Semitic languages	6,720	3,500	3,225	36,220	18,890	17,325
Amharic	925	470	455	4,090	2,080	2,010
Arabic	5,245	2,775	2,470	28,490	14,995	13,490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	65	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Harari	95	35	65	235	100	140
Hebrew	25	10	15	1,470	765	700
Maltese	10	0	0	75	35	35
Tigrigna	660	320	340	3,130	1,585	1,545
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	150	90	60
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,965	1,375	1,590	12,870	6,000	6,865
Khmer (Cambodian)	270	135	135	1,100	525	570
Vietnamese	2,725	1,245	1,480	11,820	5,500	6,315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	3,720	1,630	2,090	54,400	23,795	30,605
Bikol	0	0	0	75	40	40
Cebuano	200	95	105	2,585	1,145	1,440
Fijian	25	25	0	145	85	60
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	520	220	305
Ilocano	95	40	55	2,455	1,030	1,425
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	110	55	60	1,240	560	680
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	510	240	275
Pangasinan	0	10	0	170	70	100
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,460	1,505	1,960	51,625	22,520	29,105
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	105	30	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	430	185	245
Creole languages	415	230	190	2,155	1,155	1,005
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	115	65	50
Creole, n.o.s.	260	140	115	1,285	710	575
Creole languages, n.i.e.	140	75	60	770	390	380
Dravidian languages	285	150	135	9,045	4,780	4,260
Kannada	10	10	0	400	190	200
Malayalam	115	55	55	4,600	2,370	2,230
Tamil	155	90	65	3,230	1,775	1,460
Telugu	30	10	20	1,365	730	635
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-European languages	14,150	7,090	7,060	197,305	97,920	99,380
Albanian	85	40	45	885	490	390
Armenian	15	10	10	205	80	125
Balto-Slavic languages	4,245	2,025	2,220	40,470	19,095	21,375
Baltic languages	10	0	10	550	255	295
Latvian	0	0	10	250	120	125
Lithuanian	10	0	10	300	140	165
Slavic languages	4,235	2,025	2,210	40,140	18,940	21,200
Belarusan	10	0	0	110	60	50
Bosnian	155	75	75	1,135	545	590
Bulgarian	45	25	20	545	270	275
Croatian	270	150	120	2,820	1,560	1,260
Czech	80	35	50	1,045	445	600
Macedonian	15	10	10	230	105	125
Polish	1,055	570	490	11,455	5,620	5,835
Russian	580	310	270	9,350	4,410	4,940
Serbian	230	130	100	2,480	1,205	1,275
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	440	215	230
Slovak	50	35	20	760	410	345
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	10	285	140	145
Ukrainian	2,215	970	1,250	14,540	6,295	8,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	105	55	50
Celtic languages	30	20	10	435	250	185
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	160	70	85
Welsh	10	10	0	105	60	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	190	110	75
Germanic languages	1,820	895	925	29,760	14,630	15,130
Afrikaans	30	10	20	1,250	625	625
Danish	55	25	35	830	405	425
Dutch	400	205	195	5,120	2,460	2,660
Frisian	10	10	0	105	70	35
German	1,335	650	685	21,765	10,850	10,915
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	20	40
Norwegian	10	10	0	475	215	260
Swedish	25	20	0	630	305	330
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	235	100	135	1,580	785	795
Indo-Iranian languages	2,020	1,080	940	79,195	40,810	38,385
Indo-Aryan languages	1,785	940	840	72,440	37,245	35,190
Bengali	200	105	90	2,825	1,490	1,335
Gujarati	100	50	55	7,530	3,750	3,785
Hindi	850	460	390	27,515	14,360	13,160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	35	25
Konkani	10	10	10	170	75	95
Marathi	0	0	0	840	465	375
Nepali	110	55	55	1,995	1,075	920
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	195	145	36,220	18,680	17,535
Sindhi	45	25	15	1,750	805	940
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	95	45	45	1,840	945	895
Urdu	375	205	175	12,350	6,400	5,950
Iranian languages	275	165	110	7,260	3,805	3,455
Kurdish	75	50	25	855	520	335
Pashto	20	20	0	810	440	370
Persian (Farsi)	195	110	80	5,815	2,990	2,825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	480	270	215
Italic (Romance) languages	6,045	3,100	2,950	49,465	24,205	25,255
Catalan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Italian	1,540	785	750	8,415	4,205	4,200
Portuguese	1,245	630	610	6,140	3,030	3,110
Romanian	175	80	95	3,025	1,550	1,475
Spanish	3,290	1,710	1,580	33,545	16,235	17,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	95	45	50
Japanese	130	60	70	2,570	1,115	1,455
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	65	25	40
Georgian	15	0	10	60	25	35
Korean	170	75	95	7,210	3,400	3,810
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	145	65	80
Mongolian	10	0	10	145	60	80
Niger-Congo languages	1,775	970	805	13,335	6,775	6,560
Akan (Twi)	105	55	50	1,440	715	725
Bamanankan	10	0	0	35	15	15
Edo	25	10	15	290	140	145
Ewe	15	15	0	155	85	75
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	155	80	75
Ga	10	10	0	200	105	100
Ganda	40	15	25	430	210	220
Igbo	40	25	15	600	330	270
Lingala	140	65	70	750	370	375
Rundi (Kirundi)	125	60	60	600	285	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	155	75	80	910	485	425
Shona	70	35	30	1,025	500	525
Swahili	580	320	255	3,540	1,870	1,670
Wolof	55	35	20	225	130	85
Yoruba	170	115	55	1,610	845	770
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	560	290	270	3,370	1,655	1,720
Nilo-Saharan languages	295	150	140	940	465	475
Dinka	195	85	110	570	265	305
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	70	35	370	200	170
Sign languages	205	85	120	2,820	1,090	1,730
American Sign Language	120	40	75	1,585	570	1,010
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	1,240	515	725
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,985	2,405	2,580	55,300	26,660	28,640
Chinese languages	4,625	2,210	2,420	54,425	26,200	28,225
Cantonese	3,295	1,535	1,760	28,835	13,750	15,085
Hakka	35	15	25	705	305	395
Mandarin	1,420	670	745	28,270	13,480	14,790
Min Dong	10	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	175	55	120	1,605	715	890
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	260	125	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	415	230	180	2,410	1,205	1,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	360	200	160	895	470	430
Burmese	85	60	30	245	130	110
Karenic languages	265	130	130	475	245	225
Tibetan	10	10	0	60	25	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	180	95	75
Tai-Kadai languages	165	60	105	1,320	525	795
Lao	110	45	65	580	270	310
Thai	65	20	50	835	270	560
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkic languages	95	70	30	2,935	1,625	1,305
Azerbaijani	0	10	10	250	135	110
Turkish	85	60	25	2,405	1,350	1,055
Uyghur	10	10	0	145	70	75
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	80	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uralic languages	185	100	85	2,335	1,120	1,215
Estonian	10	10	10	40	30	15
Finnish	15	10	10	425	170	255
Hungarian	160	90	70	1,875	925	950
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	110	65	45	705	400	305
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,010	55,140	52,865	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,505	49,305	47,195	1,204,920	604,430	600,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,455	9,985	9,470	275,450	141,120	134,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,045	39,325	37,725	929,465	463,310	466,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,510	5,835	5,675	136,010	67,330	68,680
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,010	55,145	52,865	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,305	39,440	37,860	1,000,485	504,455	496,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,675	14,650	14,025	311,690	152,315	159,375
Before 1981	6,440	3,355	3,085	62,195	31,070	31,130
1981 to 1990	3,785	1,955	1,830	34,230	16,735	17,485
1991 to 2000	4,005	1,980	2,025	47,295	22,185	25,110
2001 to 2010	7,420	3,875	3,545	88,735	43,620	45,115
2001 to 2005	2,915	1,455	1,460	36,875	18,010	18,870
2006 to 2010	4,505	2,425	2,080	51,860	25,615	26,245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,025	3,485	3,550	79,240	38,700	40,535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,025	1,045	980	28,750	14,995	13,760
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,680	14,650	14,030	311,690	152,320	159,375
Under 5 years	2,695	1,460	1,230	29,655	15,355	14,300
5 to 14 years	4,755	2,690	2,070	54,165	28,105	26,055
15 to 24 years	6,645	3,245	3,405	64,035	29,345	34,685
25 to 44 years	12,140	6,125	6,015	138,325	67,635	70,695
45 years and over	2,435	1,130	1,310	25,510	11,870	13,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,675	14,650	14,025	311,695	152,315	159,375
Americas	3,170	1,680	1,485	32,055	15,400	16,655
Brazil	65	30	35	810	335	470
Colombia	310	155	155	2,605	1,305	1,300
El Salvador	460	265	200	3,080	1,570	1,515
Guyana	140	65	75	1,415	630	785
Haiti	170	100	70	540	305	240
Jamaica	340	185	160	2,810	1,270	1,540
Mexico	255	120	135	2,520	1,270	1,245
Peru	55	20	30	560	225	340
Trinidad and Tobago	145	85	65	1,650	815	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	605	315	290	8,845	4,125	4,720
Other places of birth in Americas	615	345	270	7,220	3,555	3,660
Europe	6,435	3,285	3,145	66,915	33,285	33,625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	210	115	95	1,945	990	950
Croatia	140	80	65	1,435	770	660
France	65	30	35	780	345	435
Germany	635	260	380	7,405	3,710	3,700
Greece	75	40	40	660	370	290
Hungary	110	55	55	975	485	490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	15	1,540	820	715
Italy	965	515	455	3,520	1,895	1,620
Netherlands	330	200	135	4,030	2,125	1,905
Poland	755	395	360	8,105	3,890	4,215
Portugal	870	430	435	2,570	1,270	1,305
Romania	130	55	65	2,345	1,190	1,150
Russian Federation	125	80	50	2,370	1,020	1,355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	40	885	390	490
Ukraine	415	190	220	3,790	1,660	2,125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	955	485	475	17,305	8,820	8,480
Other places of birth in Europe	495	270	225	7,260	3,530	3,725
Africa	6,220	3,410	2,815	37,320	19,305	18,015
Algeria	35	30	10	380	195	185
Egypt	175	110	60	2,065	1,165	895
Ethiopia	915	460	455	4,015	2,045	1,970
Kenya	275	170	110	2,010	1,025	980
Morocco	145	90	55	805	495	310
Nigeria	335	210	125	3,260	1,745	1,520
Somalia	1,240	655	585	4,590	2,255	2,335
South Africa, Republic of	110	60	50	2,275	1,085	1,195
Other places of birth in Africa	2,990	1,615	1,370	17,915	9,290	8,625
Asia	12,390	6,065	6,320	171,130	82,205	88,925
Afghanistan	60	30	30	1,495	770	725
Bangladesh	130	75	55	1,615	805	805
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,605	695	910	19,755	9,050	10,710
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	335	185	150	7,375	3,565	3,805
India	470	270	200	38,950	19,915	19,030
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	20	2,715	1,440	1,280
Iraq	470	265	210	2,100	1,140	960
Japan	20	0	20	710	205	505
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	4,995	2,345	2,650
Lebanon	945	540	405	5,135	2,805	2,325
Pakistan	255	130	125	8,305	4,270	4,030
Philippines	2,985	1,285	1,695	46,175	20,220	25,950
Sri Lanka	125	65	60	2,130	1,060	1,075
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	575	325	250	2,035	1,100	930
Taiwan	70	35	35	1,030	445	590
Viet Nam	2,415	1,170	1,250	10,435	4,875	5,565
Other places of birth in Asia	1,765	915	850	16,185	8,190	7,995
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	465	205	260	4,275	2,120	2,155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,030	3,480	3,545	79,240	38,705	40,540
Americas	665	340	330	5,910	2,775	3,130
Brazil	15	10	15	270	110	160
Colombia	35	20	20	575	235	335
Cuba	20	15	10	255	115	135
Haiti	95	55	40	180	100	80
Jamaica	120	45	70	685	290	390
Mexico	90	45	45	995	515	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	70	60	1,490	680	810
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	230	85	140
Other places of birth in Americas	155	90	60	1,240	640	600
Europe	515	250	265	7,410	3,790	3,620
France	0	0	0	105	55	50
Germany	45	15	30	575	330	245
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	530	330	205
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	205	85	120
Romania	0	0	0	375	175	200
Russian Federation	25	10	10	460	170	290
Ukraine	130	55	70	900	415	490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	40	65	1,885	1,040	840
Other places of birth in Europe	195	120	75	2,365	1,185	1,180
Africa	2,195	1,190	1,010	11,820	5,990	5,830
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cameroon	45	15	30	375	180	195
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	105	60	45	525	250	280
Côte d'Ivoire	50	20	25	285	130	155
Egypt	65	40	25	745	410	335
Eritrea	250	130	125	990	515	475
Ethiopia	300	155	145	1,225	630	595
Morocco	45	30	20	245	145	100
Nigeria	195	120	75	1,565	835	730
Somalia	415	210	205	1,385	685	705
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	15	505	250	255
Tunisia	70	40	35	155	80	80
Other places of birth in Africa	605	340	265	3,770	1,870	1,900
Asia	3,545	1,675	1,875	53,380	25,775	27,605
Afghanistan	15	10	10	225	115	105
Bangladesh	75	40	40	555	270	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	115	110	3,680	1,655	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	305	110	195
India	230	130	105	13,635	7,130	6,500
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	890	480	415
Iraq	185	90	100	705	360	345
Israel	15	0	0	250	135	115
Japan	0	0	10	200	70	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	1,505	745	755
Lebanon	180	95	85	800	410	385
Nepal	45	15	25	1,105	585	525
Pakistan	75	35	40	1,985	990	995
Philippines	1,485	660	825	21,940	10,010	11,930
Saudi Arabia	50	25	30	380	215	165
Sri Lanka	65	20	40	765	365	400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	425	245	175	1,410	750	650
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	45	90
Turkey	0	0	0	220	130	85
United Arab Emirates	30	15	15	310	170	140
Viet Nam	180	65	120	760	300	465
Other places of birth in Asia	220	95	120	1,640	750	890
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	105	35	70	725	380	345
Australia	30	15	15	275	145	130
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	75	20	55	450	235	210
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,005	55,140	52,865	1,340,925	671,765	669,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	31,310	15,975	15,330	347,495	170,895	176,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,565	11,465	11,100	262,490	131,805	130,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,140	27,705	26,435	730,940	369,060	361,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	22,730	11,550	11,180	254,400	123,755	130,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,540	3,905	3,625	137,205	69,435	67,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,350	2,035	1,320	55,745	34,490	21,255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,185	1,870	2,310	81,455	34,945	46,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,855	2,880	3,975	73,075	30,225	42,850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,195	4,670	3,520	42,455	23,215	19,235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	90	55	1,670	880	790
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,010	55,140	52,865	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,865	5,040	5,825	83,750	39,935	43,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,495	4,875	5,625	81,895	39,085	42,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,215	2,365	2,850	39,585	18,605	20,980
Métis	5,075	2,395	2,680	41,155	19,885	21,265
Inuk (Inuit)	205	115	95	1,160	595	565
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	230	100	130	1,100	525	580
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	65	75	755	325	435
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,145	50,105	47,040	1,257,175	631,830	625,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,010	55,145	52,870	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,520	1,970	2,550	35,180	16,305	18,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,485	53,175	50,310	1,305,750	655,460	650,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,010	55,145	52,870	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,900	1,730	2,170	28,055	13,285	14,770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,765	1,675	2,095	26,965	12,785	14,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,700	1,180	1,520	20,465	9,690	10,770
Métis single ancestry	1,030	465	560	6,200	2,955	3,245
Inuit single ancestry	40	30	10	305	145	170
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	135	55	75	1,085	500	585
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	50	75	1,000	455	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	45	25	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,360	3,545	3,820	70,060	33,785	36,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,935	3,355	3,585	66,360	32,140	34,215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,995	1,995	2,000	36,390	17,480	18,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,265	1,470	28,960	14,110	14,855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	1,005	555	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	190	235	3,705	1,640	2,065
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	185	215	3,435	1,525	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	150	65	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,750	49,870	46,880	1,242,815	624,695	618,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,010	55,140	52,865	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	33,395	17,200	16,195	366,380	181,790	184,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,675	1,395	1,280	91,730	47,375	44,355
Chinese	4,720	2,275	2,445	60,330	29,325	31,005
Black	9,920	5,380	4,540	58,130	29,865	28,265
Filipino	4,090	1,835	2,255	62,175	28,015	34,160
Latin American	2,100	1,160	940	18,895	9,610	9,285
Arab	4,575	2,510	2,070	25,695	13,715	11,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,230	1,640	1,590	17,275	8,270	9,005
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	325	180	145	6,750	3,485	3,270
Korean	150	60	90	7,625	3,650	3,975
Japanese	155	45	110	2,530	1,005	1,525
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	425	200	220	4,080	1,930	2,145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,040	530	510	11,160	5,545	5,615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,610	37,940	36,670	974,550	489,975	484,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,010	55,145	52,865	1,340,930	671,760	669,165
North American Aboriginal origins	11,255	5,270	5,985	98,110	47,070	51,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,245	3,420	3,825	61,500	29,250	32,255
Inuit	270	125	150	1,670	860	805
Métis	4,300	1,975	2,325	39,755	19,110	20,640
Other North American origins	22,570	11,775	10,795	293,795	149,610	144,185
Acadian	180	80	100	1,930	1,100	830
American	1,175	590	585	21,055	10,180	10,870
Canadian	21,595	11,270	10,325	277,720	141,540	136,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	15	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	585	320	255
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	0	10	495	285	215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	90	45	50
European origins	61,580	31,150	30,435	845,035	421,410	423,625
British Isles origins	31,830	16,250	15,580	489,035	243,945	245,095
Channel Islander	0	10	0	70	20	45
Cornish	0	0	0	75	50	25
English	16,925	8,430	8,495	269,300	133,075	136,225
Irish	13,220	6,710	6,510	192,520	93,390	99,130
Manx	20	10	10	310	150	155
Scottish	14,070	7,055	7,015	216,300	106,900	109,405
Welsh	1,690	765	925	25,710	12,445	13,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,760	875	890	29,185	14,235	14,950
French origins	11,215	5,380	5,840	147,625	71,840	75,780
Alsatian	0	0	10	85	50	40
Breton	0	0	0	35	20	15
Corsican	25	15	10	90	50	40
French	11,210	5,375	5,835	147,485	71,765	75,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,605	8,650	8,960	287,375	141,995	145,385
Austrian	960	450	500	14,005	6,690	7,310
Bavarian	10	0	0	45	20	20
Belgian	325	145	180	7,300	3,500	3,795
Dutch	3,900	1,845	2,055	59,790	29,495	30,295
Flemish	35	20	15	745	320	420
Frisian	20	10	10	145	90	55
German	13,355	6,625	6,725	224,125	110,560	113,570
Luxembourger	10	0	10	205	110	95
Swiss	410	225	185	6,560	3,330	3,230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	190	80	115
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,835	2,835	3,000	99,010	47,690	51,315
Danish	945	480	465	16,390	7,815	8,575
Finnish	410	190	215	5,565	2,780	2,785
Icelandic	405	240	170	5,470	2,800	2,665
Norwegian	2,660	1,295	1,365	46,055	22,100	23,955
Swedish	1,760	775	990	31,770	14,655	17,110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	185	145	4,370	2,175	2,195
Eastern European origins	19,630	9,540	10,085	261,435	126,865	134,565
Bulgarian	50	30	20	910	470	440
Byelorussian	45	20	20	1,070	575	485
Czech	470	215	255	6,265	3,080	3,180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	60	105	3,105	1,495	1,615
Estonian	95	40	55	700	325	375
Hungarian	1,000	520	480	14,970	7,305	7,665
Latvian	65	15	45	1,280	590	690
Lithuanian	90	55	35	2,090	1,040	1,045
Moldovan	15	0	10	390	170	220
Polish	5,405	2,605	2,800	75,115	36,530	38,585
Romanian	875	390	480	11,740	5,700	6,040
Russian	1,780	850	925	29,580	14,095	15,480
Slovak	210	95	110	3,265	1,545	1,720
Ukrainian	13,085	6,320	6,765	164,105	79,445	84,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	20	45	620	325	295
Southern European origins	8,315	4,290	4,020	78,235	39,290	38,940
Albanian	80	35	50	805	445	360
Bosnian	190	75	115	1,535	770	765
Catalan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Croatian	420	255	165	5,310	2,925	2,385
Cypriot	10	0	0	60	40	25
Greek	505	280	230	5,110	2,635	2,480
Italian	3,520	1,830	1,695	34,295	17,455	16,845
Kosovar	20	10	10	175	85	85
Macedonian	25	20	10	410	205	205
Maltese	60	35	25	485	260	225
Montenegrin	0	10	0	105	70	40
Portuguese	1,810	950	855	10,845	5,540	5,305
Serbian	365	190	180	3,420	1,665	1,755
Sicilian	10	0	10	90	45	45
Slovenian	175	105	75	1,385	730	655
Spanish	1,445	665	780	16,945	7,795	9,150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	100	75	1,725	850	875
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	60	30	25
Other European origins	560	295	265	7,505	3,965	3,540
Basque	0	0	0	120	55	70
Jewish	200	105	95	3,820	2,080	1,745
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	120	55	70
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	295	145	150
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	325	160	155	3,195	1,660	1,535
Caribbean origins	1,670	970	700	15,390	7,670	7,720
Antiguan	30	15	15	130	65	65
Bahamian	20	15	10	105	70	35
Barbadian	35	25	0	890	435	455
Bermudan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Carib	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuban	75	35	40	970	520	455
Dominican	55	30	25	360	185	180
Grenadian	15	10	10	345	180	160
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	215	140	80	880	505	375
Jamaican	815	475	340	7,545	3,705	3,835
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	105	45	55
St. Lucian	25	10	15	230	120	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	255	145	105	2,500	1,300	1,200
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	140	50	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	80	60	1,110	525	585
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	60	45	920	450	475
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,400	1,290	1,110	24,870	12,450	12,425
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	45	50	765	330	435
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	385	220	165
Belizean	10	0	0	60	35	20
Bolivian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Brazilian	105	45	60	1,010	480	530
Chilean	200	115	85	3,940	1,980	1,965
Colombian	415	215	200	3,575	1,760	1,810
Costa Rican	20	0	10	150	75	70
Ecuadorian	40	25	10	295	145	150
Guatemalan	130	70	60	700	370	325
Guyanese	140	75	55	1,605	765	840
Hispanic	65	40	30	760	395	370
Honduran	35	35	10	180	110	70
Maya	0	0	0	235	120	115
Mexican	495	250	245	5,350	2,780	2,565
Nicaraguan	85	45	40	510	265	245
Panamanian	20	10	10	105	50	50
Paraguayan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	50	25	25	875	430	450
Salvadorean	495	280	215	4,005	2,015	1,990
Uruguayan	20	20	0	140	85	55
Venezuelan	20	10	0	725	340	385
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	60	35	1,080	550	530
African origins	9,795	5,290	4,505	59,640	30,760	28,885
Central and West African origins	1,710	910	800	12,975	6,840	6,140
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	10	0	0	125	75	50
Ashanti	0	0	0	35	25	15
Beninese	10	10	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	10	0	0	80	45	35
Cameroonian	60	15	40	780	385	390
Chadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Congolese	425	195	230	2,275	1,195	1,085
Edo	30	15	15	210	125	80
Ewe	10	10	0	55	30	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ghanaian	105	65	40	2,110	1,100	1,010
Guinean	30	15	15	285	150	135
Ibo	50	25	30	385	215	170
Ivorian	95	60	40	405	215	190
Liberian	155	80	75	655	305	345
Malian	0	0	0	35	10	15
Malinké	20	10	10	70	40	30
Nigerian	365	215	150	3,575	1,860	1,715
Peulh	15	0	10	60	40	20
Senegalese	90	60	30	250	160	90
Sierra Leonean	115	65	60	470	250	220
Togolese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	60	30	30	835	425	405
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	160	110	50	900	505	395
North African origins	1,540	860	680	9,250	4,855	4,400
Algerian	50	35	20	500	225	270
Berber	25	10	15	240	155	85
Coptic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dinka	55	20	35	200	105	95
Egyptian	265	150	115	3,355	1,775	1,580
Libyan	50	30	20	595	300	290
Maure	15	10	0	30	25	15
Moroccan	190	110	80	1,195	650	550
Sudanese	825	465	365	2,760	1,455	1,300
Tunisian	115	45	70	375	185	190
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	20	20	235	110	125
Southern and East African origins	5,455	2,930	2,525	27,515	14,195	13,315
Afrikaner	10	0	0	85	45	35
Amhara	60	30	25	185	100	90
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	175	95	75	415	230	180
Burundian	130	80	55	690	380	315
Djiboutian	30	20	10	155	85	75
Eritrean	720	375	340	3,480	1,790	1,690
Ethiopian	1,220	635	585	5,330	2,675	2,660
Harari	70	30	35	120	60	60
Kenyan	175	105	70	965	505	465
Malagasy	15	10	10	50	30	20
Mauritian	30	20	10	205	105	100
Oromo	115	75	40	555	350	205
Rwandan	230	115	115	1,125	600	530
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	2,490	1,335	1,150	9,800	4,995	4,810
South African	55	30	15	1,840	945	895
Tanzanian	25	25	0	475	305	170
Tigrian	45	25	20	255	130	125
Ugandan	45	25	20	655	355	300
Zambian	20	10	10	120	70	50
Zimbabwean	95	45	50	1,380	690	690
Zulu	15	0	0	170	75	100
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	180	105	75	1,535	785	745
Other African origins	1,360	740	620	11,130	5,550	5,575
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	155	85	65	1,235	620	620
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,275	695	575	10,080	5,030	5,050
Asian origins	21,025	10,435	10,590	290,940	143,050	147,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,270	2,845	2,420	40,585	21,295	19,285
Afghan	80	45	35	2,490	1,315	1,180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	800	435	370	4,435	2,420	2,020
Armenian	40	25	15	620	310	310
Assyrian	0	0	0	180	80	95
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	300	150	150
Georgian	20	10	10	120	60	60
Hazara	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iranian	155	105	55	4,630	2,375	2,250
Iraqi	465	235	235	2,065	1,085	980
Israeli	20	10	10	705	360	345
Jordanian	55	25	35	640	320	325
Kazakh	0	10	0	105	50	55
Kurd	90	70	25	1,065	595	465
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	115	55	65
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lebanese	2,395	1,245	1,150	15,370	7,965	7,410
Palestinian	440	240	200	2,915	1,615	1,300
Pashtun	15	10	0	235	105	130
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Syrian	760	400	360	3,040	1,560	1,480
Tajik	0	0	0	65	45	20
Tatar	10	0	0	145	60	85
Turk	125	85	40	2,770	1,535	1,240
Turkmen	0	0	0	45	20	35
Uighur	10	0	10	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	175	85	90
Yemeni	85	50	30	250	130	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	40	15	895	500	400
South Asian origins	2,415	1,300	1,115	91,935	47,380	44,560
Bangladeshi	150	70	80	1,450	715	730
Bengali	35	25	10	610	340	270
Bhutanese	10	0	0	75	45	30
East Indian	1,790	975	815	72,500	37,240	35,260
Goan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Gujarati	10	0	0	485	255	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	55	50
Nepali	70	40	30	1,850	1,000	845
Pakistani	255	120	135	8,450	4,350	4,100
Punjabi	60	35	20	6,285	3,330	2,955
Sinhalese	0	0	0	270	155	120
Sri Lankan	110	50	55	2,340	1,190	1,150
Tamil	0	0	0	480	245	230
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	70	55	1,950	1,015	940
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,375	6,335	7,040	159,905	75,095	84,805
Burmese	100	65	35	455	235	215
Cambodian (Khmer)	340	165	175	1,570	805	765
Chinese	5,785	2,730	3,055	72,220	34,785	37,435
Filipino	4,270	1,970	2,300	65,340	29,585	35,750
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	40	55	955	455	505
Japanese	260	105	160	3,750	1,600	2,145
Karen	260	150	110	395	225	175
Korean	165	70	95	8,020	3,835	4,190
Laotian	120	55	70	765	395	370
Malaysian	70	25	45	1,465	670	795
Mongolian	25	0	20	355	160	200
Singaporean	0	0	0	150	70	80
Taiwanese	30	15	15	665	290	375
Thai	65	20	45	1,035	375	660
Tibetan	0	10	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	2,820	1,375	1,440	14,190	6,830	7,360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	45	20	370	190	180
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	950	510	445
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	955	510	445
Oceania origins	315	160	155	5,040	2,595	2,445
Australian	90	55	35	1,990	1,040	950
New Zealander	25	0	20	720	395	325
Pacific Islands origins	200	100	100	2,460	1,225	1,235
Fijian	155	90	70	1,910	930	980
Hawaiian	10	0	0	150	75	75
Maori	35	0	30	200	105	90
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	70	30	40
Samoan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	75	50	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,170	...	...	518,950	...	...
Owner	25,335	...	...	362,170	...	...
Renter	19,830	...	...	155,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,165	...	...	518,950	...	...
Condominium	5,420	...	...	100,450	...	...
Not condominium	39,750	...	...	418,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,170	...	...	518,950	...	...
No bedrooms	505	...	...	2,635	...	...
1 bedroom	7,225	...	...	57,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,185	...	...	111,355	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,555	...	...	183,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,695	...	...	164,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,165	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,570	...	...	139,305	...	...
5 rooms	7,725	...	...	79,995	...	...
6 rooms	6,740	...	...	73,965	...	...
7 rooms	5,730	...	...	65,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,400	...	...	160,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,170	...	...	518,955	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,870	...	...	506,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,300	...	...	12,235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,170	...	...	518,950	...	...
Suitable	41,600	...	...	491,330	...	...
Not suitable	3,570	...	...	27,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,170	...	...	518,950	...	...
1960 or before	15,250	...	...	63,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,295	...	...	159,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,020	...	...	63,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,340	...	...	61,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,225	...	...	49,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,210	...	...	58,510	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,830	...	...	62,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,170	...	...	518,955	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,035	...	...	490,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,135	...	...	28,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,170	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,035	...	...	293,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,955	...	...	206,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,170	...	...	18,625	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,170	...	...	518,950	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,685	...	...	20,220	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,585	...	...	99,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,800	...	...	103,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,930	...	...	102,985	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,855	...	...	96,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,125	...	...	56,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,680	...	...	29,790	...	...
85 years and over	1,510	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,885	...	...	511,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,665	...	...	399,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,215	...	...	111,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,685	...	...	97,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,340	...	...	358,775	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	320,860	...	...	399,760	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,493	...	...	434,673	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,835	...	...	154,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.3	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,252	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	1,286	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,740	45,870	43,865	1,089,050	543,025	546,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,380	11,345	11,035	171,650	87,785	83,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,980	13,950	13,025	306,490	149,245	157,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,380	20,570	19,805	610,915	306,000	304,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,240	7,185	2,050	108,615	87,090	21,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,895	1,735	1,160	30,560	18,460	12,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,340	5,450	890	78,055	68,625	9,425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,950	6,470	9,475	208,740	87,130	121,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,390	975	1,420	34,760	13,730	21,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,800	5,940	6,855	258,800	118,055	140,745
Bachelor's degree	9,230	4,095	5,140	179,610	77,690	101,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	415	425	14,180	6,385	7,795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	125	140	8,135	4,410	3,730
Master's degree	2,040	1,040	1,005	46,305	22,875	23,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	270	150	10,560	6,690	3,870
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,140	31,885	29,255	763,510	382,410	381,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,630	6,220	5,410	76,460	41,465	34,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,505	9,460	8,050	190,600	93,970	96,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	16,205	15,800	496,450	246,975	249,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,795	5,345	1,450	83,980	68,290	15,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,990	1,220	765	22,370	13,990	8,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,810	4,125	680	61,605	54,295	7,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,660	5,215	7,445	169,130	71,040	98,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,840	755	1,090	26,950	10,805	16,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,705	4,895	5,810	216,390	96,845	119,545
Bachelor's degree	7,725	3,410	4,310	149,845	64,170	85,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	260	360	11,005	4,815	6,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	115	120	6,905	3,510	3,400
Master's degree	1,795	900	885	40,310	19,295	21,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	200	130	8,330	5,055	3,275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,740	45,870	43,865	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,360	25,300	24,060	478,135	237,025	241,110
Education	2,350	740	1,605	43,175	10,970	32,205
13. Education	2,350	745	1,605	43,175	10,970	32,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	590	735	17,385	7,580	9,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	180	105	3,375	2,335	1,040
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	410	630	14,015	5,250	8,765
Humanities	1,525	710	815	24,465	10,165	14,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	50	70	2,755	785	1,980
23. English language and literature/letters	335	115	220	5,200	1,630	3,575
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	145	240	7,545	2,820	4,730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	125	70	1,730	1,040	690
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	170	110	3,585	2,065	1,520
54. History	180	100	70	2,980	1,675	1,305
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	580	120	455
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,525	1,130	2,395	55,060	18,195	36,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	75	930	215	725
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	165	180	5,380	2,260	3,120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	70	690	9,775	810	8,960
22. Legal professions and studies	645	170	475	10,250	3,355	6,890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	760	255	500
42. Psychology	665	225	440	10,625	3,010	7,615
45. Social sciences	970	475	500	17,345	8,290	9,060
Business, management and public administration	8,025	2,790	5,240	121,065	45,535	75,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	215	50	165
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	165	520	7,290	1,520	5,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,335	2,620	4,715	113,560	43,960	69,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	615	610	26,190	13,275	12,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	230	280	10,240	4,485	5,750
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	120	150	6,305	2,830	3,470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	150	30	120
40. Physical sciences	325	210	120	7,455	4,985	2,465
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	50	65	2,045	940	1,105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,445	875	575	21,730	13,300	8,430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	765	440	17,150	11,415	5,740
25. Library science	135	25	105	1,825	240	1,585
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	85	30	2,615	1,555	1,055
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	90	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,515	10,510	1,005	161,390	146,275	15,115
04. Architecture and related services	255	145	110	4,055	2,645	1,410
14. Engineering	1,580	1,360	220	34,575	28,290	6,280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,630	255	30,185	26,385	3,800
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,505	3,345	165	38,290	36,740	1,555
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,490	2,375	115	32,440	31,355	1,090
48. Precision production	1,795	1,645	155	21,825	20,860	970
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	310	335	11,190	6,625	4,570
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	175	220	7,105	4,065	3,040
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	135	120	4,085	2,560	1,525
Health and related fields	6,130	1,040	5,095	97,530	18,810	78,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	135	175	6,075	2,830	3,245
51. Health professions and related programs	5,760	875	4,880	88,820	14,475	74,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	2,635	1,500	1,135
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,650	1,260	1,395	31,675	15,245	16,435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,725	555	1,170	18,790	5,115	13,675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	335	295	40
43. Security and protective services	440	260	180	6,650	4,360	2,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	40	5,855	5,420	430
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	55	30	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,140	31,885	29,260	763,515	382,405	381,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,135	15,675	13,460	267,060	135,430	131,630
Education	1,690	475	1,220	32,085	7,610	24,475
13. Education	1,685	470	1,220	32,085	7,610	24,475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,065	490	575	13,965	6,055	7,915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	130	80	2,545	1,760	785
50. Visual and performing arts	860	360	495	11,420	4,290	7,130
Humanities	1,310	625	690	19,720	8,065	11,660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	45	65	2,310	635	1,670
23. English language and literature/letters	295	110	180	4,205	1,290	2,915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	125	205	6,305	2,325	3,985
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	35	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	115	65	1,415	850	570
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	95	2,685	1,575	1,110
54. History	135	80	55	2,320	1,275	1,045
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,940	945	1,990	46,435	14,955	31,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	800	185	615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	145	165	4,670	1,905	2,770
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	55	560	8,060	660	7,400
22. Legal professions and studies	550	125	425	8,910	2,615	6,295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	610	220	395
42. Psychology	560	195	365	8,620	2,380	6,235
45. Social sciences	805	415	395	14,760	6,985	7,775
Business, management and public administration	6,480	2,280	4,205	100,785	37,685	63,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	185	40	145
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	145	470	6,060	1,175	4,885
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,870	2,135	3,735	94,540	36,465	58,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	955	455	500	20,490	10,055	10,440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	175	230	8,140	3,465	4,675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	85	120	4,730	2,120	2,610
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	145	30	120
40. Physical sciences	250	155	95	5,910	3,775	2,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	40	50	1,565	665	905
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,285	805	480	19,065	11,735	7,340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,075	710	360	15,505	10,310	5,195
25. Library science	110	20	90	1,435	210	1,230
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	70	30	2,015	1,145	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	70	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,915	8,080	840	131,095	117,950	13,145
04. Architecture and related services	205	110	100	3,280	2,045	1,240
14. Engineering	1,315	1,130	185	29,480	23,890	5,590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,310	195	24,675	21,480	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,505	140	30,855	29,500	1,355
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,890	1,800	95	25,390	24,465	925
48. Precision production	1,360	1,235	125	17,405	16,565	840
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	240	285	8,890	5,015	3,865
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	125	185	5,425	2,875	2,550
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	120	100	3,460	2,140	1,320
Health and related fields	4,685	785	3,895	78,555	15,430	63,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	110	135	4,960	2,335	2,625
51. Health professions and related programs	4,380	650	3,735	71,350	11,885	59,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	2,240	1,210	1,030
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,145	1,035	1,110	25,320	12,410	12,910
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	455	910	14,690	4,080	10,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	220	190	30
43. Security and protective services	380	225	160	5,555	3,600	1,950
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	345	35	4,815	4,495	320
Other	0	10	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	45	25	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,735	45,870	43,865	1,089,050	543,025	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,360	25,300	24,060	478,135	237,030	241,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,375	20,570	19,805	610,910	306,005	304,910
Location of study inside Canada	33,105	16,840	16,265	491,285	247,575	243,710
Same as province or territory of residence	26,495	13,325	13,165	391,770	196,975	194,795
Different than province or territory of residence	6,610	3,515	3,095	99,515	50,605	48,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,270	3,730	3,545	119,625	58,425	61,205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	335	265	12,210	6,890	5,320
Philippines	1,735	670	1,065	26,035	10,095	15,935
India	260	155	105	18,500	9,430	9,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	195	115	8,135	4,665	3,475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	280	120	160	6,165	2,845	3,320
France	50	30	20	635	385	245
Other	4,035	2,220	1,815	47,950	24,115	23,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,140	31,880	29,260	763,510	382,410	381,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,135	15,675	13,460	267,060	135,435	131,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,005	16,205	15,800	496,450	246,975	249,470
Location of study inside Canada	26,020	13,190	12,830	394,790	198,325	196,460
Same as province or territory of residence	20,615	10,335	10,275	314,250	157,640	156,610
Different than province or territory of residence	5,410	2,855	2,555	80,535	40,680	39,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,985	3,015	2,970	101,665	48,655	53,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	240	210	9,270	5,040	4,230
Philippines	1,585	620	965	24,040	9,240	14,800
India	235	140	100	16,395	8,220	8,175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	115	65	5,495	3,175	2,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	255	115	140	5,380	2,460	2,915
France	45	25	15	550	335	210
Other	3,235	1,760	1,470	40,530	20,190	20,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,740	45,870	43,865	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
In the labour force	58,190	32,115	26,080	781,355	417,560	363,795
Employed	51,770	28,230	23,545	714,660	377,435	337,220
Unemployed	6,425	3,885	2,535	66,695	40,120	26,575
Not in the labour force	31,545	13,760	17,790	307,695	125,470	182,225
Participation rate	64.8	70.0	59.5	71.7	76.9	66.6
Employment rate	57.7	61.5	53.7	65.6	69.5	61.8
Unemployment rate	11.0	12.1	9.7	8.5	9.6	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,735	45,870	43,865	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,150	13,030	17,120	277,825	111,490	166,340
Worked	59,585	32,840	26,750	811,220	431,540	379,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,520	16,260	12,255	404,715	233,995	170,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,065	16,580	14,490	406,505	197,550	208,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.2	41.6	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,195	32,115	26,080	781,355	417,560	363,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	670	760	13,345	6,205	7,140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,765	31,445	25,320	768,015	411,355	356,655
Employee	52,285	28,435	23,845	689,270	361,110	328,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,480	3,010	1,475	78,740	50,245	28,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,195	32,110	26,080	781,355	417,560	363,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	670	760	13,345	6,205	7,140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,765	31,445	25,320	768,010	411,355	356,655
0 Management occupations	4,060	2,465	1,595	82,155	51,400	30,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,355	2,385	5,965	121,975	33,380	88,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,780	2,160	625	55,675	43,615	12,060
3 Health occupations	3,245	590	2,655	55,530	10,855	44,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,320	1,860	3,460	83,145	29,175	53,970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,130	485	650	17,560	7,135	10,430
6 Sales and service occupations	14,830	6,275	8,560	169,065	71,060	98,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,040	12,885	1,155	144,730	133,955	10,775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	750	135	15,395	12,810	2,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,115	1,600	520	22,770	17,970	4,805
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,190	32,115	26,080	781,355	417,560	363,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	670	760	13,345	6,205	7,140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,765	31,445	25,320	768,010	411,355	356,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	85	60	7,725	4,870	2,855
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,055	940	120	25,895	21,540	4,350
22 Utilities	425	310	115	7,790	5,515	2,275
23 Construction	8,115	7,120	995	90,085	76,360	13,725
31-33 Manufacturing	3,880	2,895	985	47,155	35,740	11,405
41 Wholesale trade	2,160	1,550	610	31,270	22,280	8,990
44-45 Retail trade	6,535	3,050	3,485	86,490	39,430	47,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,210	2,530	675	36,840	27,745	9,090
51 Information and cultural industries	805	400	410	11,120	6,260	4,860
52 Finance and insurance	1,400	435	965	24,910	8,785	16,125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	580	460	14,790	8,220	6,570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,650	1,375	1,280	52,885	29,895	22,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	1,070	450	615
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,020	1,805	1,215	29,335	16,770	12,570
61 Educational services	2,995	1,010	1,980	53,205	17,405	35,805
62 Health care and social assistance	5,950	1,015	4,940	88,770	15,575	73,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,115	580	535	14,195	6,870	7,330
72 Accommodation and food services	4,825	1,930	2,890	53,185	21,960	31,220
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,140	1,615	1,525	36,810	17,600	19,205
91 Public administration	4,270	2,215	2,060	54,495	28,085	26,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,770	28,225	23,545	714,660	377,435	337,220
Worked at home	1,950	870	1,080	41,075	18,460	22,615
Worked outside Canada	70	45	35	1,765	1,245	520
No fixed workplace address	9,385	7,310	2,075	102,500	78,590	23,910
Worked at usual place	40,360	20,005	20,355	569,315	279,145	290,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,360	20,005	20,355	569,310	279,140	290,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,145	16,375	18,770	400,515	182,435	218,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,375	3,000	1,380	151,770	84,795	66,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	720	575	145	14,585	10,325	4,265
Commute to a different province or territory	120	55	65	2,445	1,580	865
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,740	27,315	22,430	671,810	357,730	314,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,555	21,105	14,445	522,155	293,055	229,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,130	1,300	1,825	34,440	13,385	21,055
Public transit	8,210	3,360	4,855	73,750	30,060	43,695
Walked	1,685	730	960	25,035	10,745	14,290
Bicycle	485	375	105	6,515	4,220	2,295
Other method	675	440	230	9,915	6,270	3,640
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,745	27,315	22,430	671,810	357,730	314,080
Less than 15 minutes	9,005	4,260	4,745	146,725	65,340	81,380
15 to 29 minutes	20,870	11,360	9,505	261,855	139,915	121,935
30 to 44 minutes	12,645	7,430	5,215	166,180	94,415	71,760
45 to 59 minutes	3,855	2,215	1,645	55,545	31,660	23,885
60 minutes and over	3,370	2,050	1,320	41,515	26,400	15,110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,745	27,310	22,430	671,810	357,735	314,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,055	3,020	1,040	51,445	38,530	12,920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,645	6,865	3,785	136,665	86,290	50,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,520	6,940	6,575	200,540	102,625	97,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,425	3,265	4,160	114,830	49,490	65,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,445	2,485	2,955	66,350	27,540	38,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,655	4,740	3,920	101,970	53,260	48,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,900	33,910	27,990	834,500	442,060	392,440
Single responses	61,245	33,585	27,660	826,790	438,320	388,470
Official languages	60,490	33,230	27,255	820,440	435,115	385,325
English	60,265	33,120	27,145	817,890	434,250	383,635
French	225	115	110	2,550	865	1,690
Non-official languages	755	350	405	6,345	3,200	3,145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	755	350	400	6,320	3,190	3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	95	70	510	305	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	60	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	20	0	15	55	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	90	60	445	275	170
Amharic	15	0	15	35	15	20
Arabic	130	85	45	325	225	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	20	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	65	85	420	185	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	150	65	85	415	185	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	335	185	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	310	175	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	55	45	2,160	1,140	1,020
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	315	155	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	25	10	315	160	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	10	10	0	120	65	60
Russian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	75	45	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,265	710	555
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,200	665	535
Bengali	10	0	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	10	50
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	975	575	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	30
Iranian languages	10	10	0	65	50	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	30	460	215	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	25	400	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	260	125	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	135	70	60
American Sign Language	10	10	0	85	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	40	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	100	170	2,335	1,105	1,230
Chinese languages	265	95	170	2,320	1,095	1,220
Cantonese	185	75	115	1,495	735	760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	705	305	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	655	325	330	7,715	3,740	3,970
English and French	130	70	55	1,885	910	980
English and non-official language	515	245	270	5,680	2,765	2,915
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	130	60	75
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,895	33,910	27,990	834,505	442,060	392,440
None	58,835	32,335	26,495	801,320	425,535	375,785
English	505	235	270	4,480	1,930	2,545
French	720	360	360	8,885	4,325	4,560
Non-official language	1,795	970	830	19,335	10,025	9,310
Aboriginal	45	10	35	695	300	400
Non-Aboriginal	1,750	955	795	18,635	9,725	8,915
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	70	30	45
French and non-official language	35	10	25	415	210	200
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,700	54,530	52,170	1,323,055	662,865	660,190
Non-movers	87,740	44,835	42,905	1,107,840	555,155	552,685
Movers	18,960	9,690	9,270	215,210	107,705	107,505
Non-migrants	13,830	7,120	6,715	141,785	71,540	70,240
Migrants	5,130	2,575	2,555	73,430	36,165	37,265
Internal migrants	3,475	1,760	1,710	56,445	28,150	28,295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	995	1,020	40,520	20,165	20,350
Interprovincial migrants	1,455	765	690	15,930	7,985	7,945
External migrants	1,660	815	840	16,985	8,015	8,965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,380	51,895	49,490	1,252,985	626,875	626,105
Non-movers	54,535	27,665	26,870	678,060	337,995	340,065
Movers	46,850	24,235	22,620	574,925	288,880	286,045
Non-migrants	29,210	15,165	14,055	313,860	157,740	156,115
Migrants	17,635	9,070	8,570	261,070	131,140	129,930
Internal migrants	11,175	5,780	5,390	184,900	93,130	91,765
Intraprovincial migrants	4,720	2,295	2,425	109,725	54,150	55,575
Interprovincial migrants	6,455	3,480	2,965	75,175	38,980	36,195
External migrants	6,460	3,285	3,175	76,165	38,005	38,165