Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Manning Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Edmonton Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,048	...	...	1,366,050	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,208 r	...	...	1,203,115	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.0	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,519	...	...	557,547	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,053	...	...	518,951	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	767.4	...	...	86.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.73	...	...	15,783.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,045	60,055	60,995	1,366,050	683,115	682,935
0 to 14 years	23,895	12,125	11,770	252,495	129,220	123,280
0 to 4 years	8,550	4,355	4,190	88,120	44,935	43,180
5 to 9 years	8,245	4,150	4,090	86,955	44,430	42,525
10 to 14 years	7,100	3,620	3,480	77,425	39,850	37,575
15 to 64 years	84,485	42,080	42,405	943,905	476,805	467,100
15 to 19 years	7,545	3,845	3,700	78,450	40,335	38,120
20 to 24 years	8,940	4,550	4,390	94,890	48,420	46,470
25 to 29 years	10,470	5,255	5,220	111,665	56,775	54,890
30 to 34 years	10,285	5,145	5,145	115,125	58,120	57,010
35 to 39 years	8,925	4,515	4,405	103,060	52,195	50,865
40 to 44 years	7,805	3,805	4,005	92,130	46,730	45,395
45 to 49 years	7,835	3,895	3,935	88,240	44,410	43,825
50 to 54 years	8,260	4,050	4,215	94,085	47,015	47,070
55 to 59 years	7,970	3,955	4,020	90,880	45,480	45,400
60 to 64 years	6,450	3,065	3,385	75,385	37,320	38,065
65 years and over	12,670	5,850	6,820	169,650	77,100	92,550
65 to 69 years	4,910	2,405	2,510	58,230	28,390	29,835
70 to 74 years	3,050	1,425	1,620	39,180	18,600	20,580
75 to 79 years	2,100	965	1,135	28,675	13,160	15,515
80 to 84 years	1,490	640	850	21,485	9,195	12,285
85 years and over	1,120	420	700	22,080	7,750	14,335
85 to 89 years	735	305	430	13,825	5,405	8,415
90 to 94 years	300	100	200	6,355	1,915	4,435
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	1,640	385	1,260
100 years and over	15	5	10	260	40	220
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	20.2	19.3	18.5	18.9	18.1
15 to 64 years	69.8	70.1	69.5	69.1	69.8	68.4
65 years and over	10.5	9.7	11.2	12.4	11.3	13.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	36.3	35.7	36.9	37.9	37.1	38.6
Median age of the population	34.7	34.1	35.3	36.4	35.8	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Single-detached house	23,210	...	...	299,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	26,885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,005	...	...	183,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,825	...	...	31,780	...	...
Row house	6,495	...	...	43,400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	10,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,475	...	...	97,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	615	...	...	8,945	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 person	8,890	...	...	127,555	...	...
2 persons	13,640	...	...	175,305	...	...
3 persons	7,835	...	...	84,850	...	...
4 persons	7,040	...	...	79,280	...	...
5 or more persons	5,655	...	...	51,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,940	...	...	1,340,930	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,155	47,930	49,225	1,113,555	553,905	559,655
Married or living common law	55,640	27,930	27,705	649,290	325,895	323,400
Married	46,895	23,550	23,340	542,825	272,615	270,210
Living common law	8,745	4,380	4,360	106,465	53,280	53,185
Not married and not living common law	41,520	20,000	21,520	464,260	228,010	236,260
Never married	29,465	16,145	13,320	321,000	178,475	142,525
Separated	2,375	925	1,445	26,260	11,420	14,835
Divorced	5,760	2,190	3,570	67,930	28,120	39,815
Widowed	3,925	740	3,180	49,075	9,995	39,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,245	...	...	373,550	...	...
2 persons	14,660	...	...	180,085	...	...
3 persons	7,820	...	...	81,010	...	...
4 persons	7,045	...	...	76,925	...	...
5 or more persons	3,715	...	...	35,525	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,240	...	...	373,545	...	...
Total couple families	27,065	...	...	315,405	...	...
Married couples	22,695	...	...	262,190	...	...
Common-law couples	4,370	...	...	53,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,175	...	...	58,145	...	...
Female parent	4,995	...	...	44,985	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	13,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,065	...	...	315,405	...	...
Couples without children	11,040	...	...	144,800	...	...
Couples with children	16,025	...	...	170,600	...	...
1 child	6,105	...	...	64,935	...	...
2 children	6,495	...	...	72,235	...	...
3 or more children	3,430	...	...	33,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	58,140	...	...
1 child	3,615	...	...	35,280	...	...
2 children	1,720	...	...	16,080	...	...
3 or more children	840	...	...	6,785	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,645	9,705	8,940	238,645	125,155	113,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,050	...	...	518,955	...	...
One-census-family households	30,235	...	...	348,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	134,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,245	...	...	213,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,470	...	...	12,380	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,345	...	...	158,460	...	...
One-person households	8,890	...	...	127,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,460	...	...	30,910	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,085	59,500	60,585	1,351,355	676,340	675,010
English only	109,700	54,720	54,985	1,232,510	621,815	610,700
French only	235	105	125	1,770	775	990
English and French	6,815	3,315	3,500	96,325	45,395	50,935
Neither English nor French	3,335	1,355	1,980	20,750	8,360	12,385
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,085	59,500	60,585	1,351,350	676,345	675,015
English	113,555	56,485	57,070	1,296,330	650,200	646,125
French	2,450	1,280	1,175	27,925	14,545	13,380
English and French	835	430	400	6,905	3,525	3,380
Neither English nor French	3,245	1,305	1,940	20,190	8,060	12,135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,865	1,495	1,375	31,375	16,310	15,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.5	2.3	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,085	59,495	60,585	1,351,350	676,340	675,010
Single responses	115,915	57,475	58,445	1,316,655	659,475	657,180
Official languages	76,665	38,630	38,035	997,180	504,645	492,535
English	74,485	37,495	36,985	969,560	490,250	479,310
French	2,180	1,135	1,045	27,620	14,395	13,225
Non-official languages	39,255	18,840	20,410	319,470	154,835	164,640
Aboriginal languages	205	60	150	3,625	1,505	2,120
Algonquian languages	175	50	125	3,010	1,250	1,765
Blackfoot	5	0	5	40	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	50	110	2,850	1,190	1,665
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	5	10
Plains Cree	35	10	30	395	140	255
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Woods Cree	20	5	15	155	65	90
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	2,250	965	1,280
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	105	45	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	100	40	60
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	235	80	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	230	80	155
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	5
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	15	5	15	155	55	100
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	5	5	40	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	5	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	5	0	0	70	15	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	10	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	35	20	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	230	105	125
Dakota	0	0	5	75	25	45
Stoney	5	0	0	155	80	80
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,045	18,785	20,260	315,845	153,325	162,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,515	3,275	3,240	31,360	16,390	14,970
Berber languages	20	10	5	130	75	60
Kabyle	10	5	5	75	40	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	30	25
Cushitic languages	1,930	895	1,035	7,905	3,970	3,935
Bilen	15	10	10	245	140	105
Oromo	160	85	75	1,130	580	545
Somali	1,755	805	950	6,515	3,235	3,275
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages	4,565	2,365	2,200	23,255	12,305	10,950
Amharic	430	200	230	2,515	1,220	1,295
Arabic	3,685	1,930	1,755	17,610	9,430	8,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	80	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	40	25	15
Harari	30	20	15	165	90	80
Hebrew	5	5	0	405	225	185
Maltese	5	0	5	25	10	15
Tigrigna	370	185	180	2,330	1,220	1,105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,355	1,100	1,255	9,655	4,460	5,195
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	90	105	760	360	400
Vietnamese	2,160	1,005	1,155	8,880	4,095	4,790
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages	3,345	1,490	1,855	43,375	18,855	24,520
Bikol	5	5	0	115	55	65
Cebuano	155	65	90	2,000	830	1,165
Fijian	20	10	5	50	30	25
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	535	235	300
Ilocano	115	45	75	1,880	790	1,090
Malagasy	5	5	5	10	5	5
Malay	35	15	20	525	225	300
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	5	350	165	185
Pangasinan	10	5	5	110	45	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,915	1,300	1,610	37,430	16,300	21,130
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	75	30	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	290	135	155
Creole languages	205	110	90	1,020	530	485
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	35	615	345	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	50	55	345	160	185
Dravidian languages	400	215	180	6,850	3,565	3,280
Kannada	0	0	5	205	105	105
Malayalam	290	160	130	3,485	1,795	1,685
Tamil	65	30	35	2,195	1,155	1,035
Telugu	35	20	15	940	495	445
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	17,590	8,505	9,080	154,280	76,555	77,725
Albanian	35	15	15	770	415	350
Armenian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Balto-Slavic languages	4,660	2,160	2,500	35,010	16,355	18,655
Baltic languages	35	15	15	330	150	180
Latvian	20	10	10	155	70	80
Lithuanian	15	5	10	175	80	95
Slavic languages	4,630	2,150	2,485	34,685	16,210	18,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bosnian	210	100	105	715	355	360
Bulgarian	25	15	10	475	245	225
Croatian	365	180	180	2,020	1,055	965
Czech	50	25	25	905	440	470
Macedonian	30	15	15	185	95	90
Polish	1,520	730	785	9,460	4,420	5,040
Russian	255	110	150	5,780	2,675	3,110
Serbian	350	170	180	1,835	930	910
Serbo-Croatian	85	40	45	365	180	180
Slovak	45	20	20	620	300	320
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	40	290	140	155
Ukrainian	1,615	700	910	11,895	5,305	6,595
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	95	50	45
Celtic languages	5	0	0	120	75	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	50	30	20
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	25	15
Germanic languages	990	460	525	22,200	10,635	11,560
Afrikaans	20	5	10	625	325	295
Danish	30	15	15	770	380	390
Dutch	315	165	150	4,305	2,085	2,225
Frisian	5	0	5	105	60	45
German	595	260	335	15,695	7,465	8,235
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	5	0	5	230	105	120
Swedish	5	5	0	300	135	170
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	80	35	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	85	50	35	1,080	590	490
Indo-Iranian languages	6,155	3,080	3,080	64,165	32,955	31,210
Indo-Aryan languages	5,405	2,700	2,705	57,540	29,485	28,060
Bengali	60	35	30	2,340	1,230	1,110
Gujarati	240	110	125	5,770	2,990	2,780
Hindi	1,270	600	670	8,420	4,240	4,185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	15	10
Konkani	15	5	5	155	80	70
Marathi	15	10	5	540	275	265
Nepali	30	15	15	1,995	1,040	955
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,005	1,520	1,485	27,800	14,275	13,525
Sindhi	125	65	60	940	440	505
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	65	55	1,310	680	630
Urdu	525	275	250	8,170	4,170	4,000
Iranian languages	740	375	365	6,340	3,325	3,020
Kurdish	310	150	155	760	420	340
Pashto	85	50	40	665	350	315
Persian (Farsi)	345	170	170	4,920	2,550	2,370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	280	150	130
Italic (Romance) languages	5,665	2,740	2,920	30,765	15,450	15,315
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italian	1,120	550	575	4,920	2,440	2,480
Portuguese	1,315	630	680	4,640	2,275	2,370
Romanian	335	165	165	2,550	1,275	1,270
Spanish	2,890	1,395	1,500	18,605	9,435	9,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	55	15	40	1,070	345	725
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	70	40	30
Georgian	10	5	0	65	40	30
Korean	145	65	75	6,370	3,030	3,345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	1,335	665	670	7,370	3,720	3,650
Akan (Twi)	115	60	55	890	460	430
Bamanankan	0	5	0	15	10	5
Edo	25	10	5	140	70	70
Ewe	15	5	10	125	80	50
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	140	75	65
Ga	5	5	0	70	40	25
Ganda	50	25	25	210	105	105
Igbo	25	15	10	310	165	145
Lingala	40	25	15	165	80	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	50	50	405	200	205
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	200	100	105	610	300	305
Shona	65	35	30	565	280	285
Swahili	245	125	125	1,245	605	645
Wolof	5	0	5	130	85	45
Yoruba	130	65	65	705	395	310
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	140	155	1,640	775	870
Nilo-Saharan languages	170	85	90	750	385	365
Dinka	70	35	35	340	175	165
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	410	210	200
Sign languages	30	15	10	400	195	205
American Sign Language	10	5	10	185	85	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	220	110	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,385	2,980	3,400	47,970	22,650	25,320
Chinese languages	6,335	2,960	3,375	47,265	22,275	24,990
Cantonese	4,320	2,035	2,285	22,735	10,615	12,115
Hakka	215	105	105	620	290	330
Mandarin	1,225	550	675	19,935	9,465	10,470
Min Dong	10	5	5	70	30	45
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	240	110	130	1,265	580	685
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	235	120	115
Chinese, n.o.s.	315	150	165	2,380	1,165	1,215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	705	375	325
Burmese	5	5	5	145	80	65
Karenic languages	35	15	20	430	235	200
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	100	50	55
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	65	1,025	380	640
Lao	95	45	45	385	190	190
Thai	30	10	20	630	190	440
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages	165	80	80	2,080	1,165	915
Azerbaijani	10	0	5	120	75	45
Turkish	125	65	65	1,745	970	775
Uyghur	5	5	0	65	35	30
Uzbek	30	15	10	110	65	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages	185	90	95	1,890	890	1,000
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Finnish	10	5	5	235	95	140
Hungarian	175	90	85	1,605	780	830
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	235	135	100
Multiple responses	4,165	2,025	2,140	34,695	16,860	17,835
English and French	325	160	165	3,965	1,940	2,030
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	28,870	13,995	14,875
French and non-official language	150	75	80	1,235	615	625
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	625	315	310
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,085	59,500	60,585	1,351,350	676,340	675,015
Single responses	110,775	54,980	55,795	1,278,690	640,905	637,785
Official languages	88,315	44,175	44,145	1,103,440	554,800	548,640
English	87,275	43,625	43,650	1,092,365	549,120	543,245
French	1,040	545	495	11,070	5,675	5,395
Non-official languages	22,460	10,805	11,650	175,250	86,105	89,145
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	690	315	375
Algonquian languages	40	15	30	610	285	320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	575	265	310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	60	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	15	5	15
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	480	220	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	20	15	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,420	10,790	11,625	174,560	85,790	88,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,190	2,055	2,135	20,350	10,325	10,025
Berber languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kabyle	5	5	5	50	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages	1,410	655	750	5,850	2,930	2,920
Bilen	15	5	10	215	120	90
Oromo	130	70	60	885	455	435
Somali	1,265	580	680	4,740	2,350	2,385
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	2,765	1,395	1,375	14,390	7,335	7,050
Amharic	285	130	155	1,695	805	890
Arabic	2,200	1,125	1,080	10,615	5,460	5,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	15	10	5
Harari	20	5	15	110	55	60
Hebrew	5	5	0	190	95	90
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	225	110	115	1,650	855	795
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,555	695	850	6,250	2,890	3,360
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	385	180	205
Vietnamese	1,465	660	810	5,865	2,705	3,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,810	870	940	23,190	10,890	12,300
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	75	40	35	825	400	425
Fijian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	195	85	110
Ilocano	25	10	15	615	290	325
Malagasy	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	10	0	5	145	70	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,670	805	865	21,110	9,895	11,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	85	45	45
Creole languages	105	55	55	570	285	280
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	40	20	20
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	380	200	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	150	70	80
Dravidian languages	315	165	150	4,465	2,305	2,160
Kannada	0	5	0	80	35	45
Malayalam	245	130	110	2,345	1,205	1,140
Tamil	40	20	15	1,470	780	690
Telugu	25	10	15	565	280	280
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	9,105	4,455	4,660	75,965	38,125	37,835
Albanian	10	5	10	370	195	175
Armenian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	1,985	955	1,030	12,890	6,280	6,610
Baltic languages	10	5	10	120	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lithuanian	10	5	5	65	35	35
Slavic languages	1,970	955	1,020	12,770	6,225	6,545
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	95	45	50	300	155	150
Bulgarian	10	5	0	290	145	150
Croatian	190	100	95	900	460	445
Czech	15	5	10	260	140	125
Macedonian	20	10	10	90	50	45
Polish	745	355	390	3,835	1,805	2,025
Russian	155	75	80	3,280	1,620	1,655
Serbian	195	95	100	1,005	505	500
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	115	55	60
Slovak	10	0	5	175	85	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	70	35	35
Ukrainian	470	220	245	2,410	1,160	1,255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	3,400	1,675	1,720
Afrikaans	10	0	5	325	165	155
Danish	5	5	0	40	20	15
Dutch	20	10	15	305	150	155
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	60	25	30	2,610	1,280	1,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	70	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	375	190	190
Indo-Iranian languages	4,155	2,055	2,100	43,190	21,925	21,265
Indo-Aryan languages	3,710	1,840	1,870	39,050	19,835	19,215
Bengali	35	15	15	1,455	755	705
Gujarati	130	60	75	3,665	1,860	1,805
Hindi	730	350	380	5,100	2,600	2,495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	35	20	20
Marathi	10	5	5	335	170	165
Nepali	30	15	15	1,395	725	665
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,305	1,155	1,150	20,655	10,510	10,150
Sindhi	65	30	30	460	225	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	45	40	785	410	380
Urdu	320	165	160	5,125	2,540	2,585
Iranian languages	440	215	225	4,025	2,040	1,985
Kurdish	165	85	80	375	200	175
Pashto	60	35	25	430	235	200
Persian (Farsi)	210	90	120	3,215	1,610	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	120	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,455	15,655	7,825	7,835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	335	155	180	1,410	640	770
Portuguese	495	235	260	1,920	920	1,000
Romanian	170	90	85	1,355	675	690
Spanish	1,825	895	935	10,955	5,585	5,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	25	5	15	475	190	290
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	55	30	25
Georgian	10	5	5	50	30	25
Korean	80	35	40	4,600	2,255	2,340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages	525	245	275	2,965	1,425	1,535
Akan (Twi)	45	20	25	445	210	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	35	20	20
Ewe	10	5	5	40	20	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ga	5	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	20	10	15	80	35	40
Igbo	5	0	0	80	40	45
Lingala	10	5	5	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	200	90	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	100	60	40	285	150	140
Shona	20	10	15	215	100	120
Swahili	115	55	60	585	275	315
Wolof	0	0	0	90	50	40
Yoruba	50	20	30	280	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	505	230	275
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	45	45	370	190	180
Dinka	40	25	20	205	110	95
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	165	75	90
Sign languages	55	35	15	510	290	220
American Sign Language	25	15	10	195	105	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	0	315	185	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,350	2,015	2,335	32,370	15,355	17,015
Chinese languages	4,305	1,990	2,315	31,825	15,075	16,750
Cantonese	3,065	1,410	1,655	14,745	6,815	7,925
Hakka	75	30	40	215	95	120
Mandarin	820	390	425	14,730	7,150	7,580
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	55	70	555	235	315
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	120	65	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	105	110	1,445	710	740
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	540	280	260
Burmese	0	0	0	100	55	45
Karenic languages	35	15	20	360	195	170
Tibetan	5	0	5	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	480	220	255
Lao	40	20	20	185	90	100
Thai	10	5	5	285	125	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Turkic languages	105	55	50	1,310	705	605
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	55	35	20
Turkish	70	45	30	1,140	605	530
Uyghur	5	5	0	40	20	15
Uzbek	20	10	10	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	55	30	25	510	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Hungarian	50	25	25	475	230	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	35	35
Multiple responses	9,310	4,520	4,795	72,665	35,435	37,225
English and French	305	160	150	2,785	1,385	1,400
English and non-official language	8,740	4,215	4,520	67,940	33,110	34,830
French and non-official language	85	40	45	590	285	305
English, French and non-official language	175	100	75	1,345	660	685
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,085	59,500	60,590	1,351,355	676,340	675,015
None	96,320	47,900	48,425	1,153,360	579,870	573,485
English	9,500	4,740	4,760	79,905	39,990	39,910
French	965	470	490	14,995	7,010	7,985
Non-official language	12,860	6,165	6,690	99,405	47,585	51,815
Aboriginal	215	75	140	3,925	1,760	2,165
Non-Aboriginal	12,640	6,095	6,550	95,480	45,825	49,650
English and French	110	50	60	690	355	335
English and non-official language	205	100	100	1,890	985	905
French and non-official language	120	60	55	1,075	520	550
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,065	47,325	48,745	1,089,035	542,885	546,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,975	44,830	46,145	1,036,860	517,415	519,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,185	52,131	32,506	43,644	55,806	34,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,000	44,835	46,170	1,037,105	517,450	519,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,853	44,964	30,009	38,702	47,723	31,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,195	42,425	40,780	963,165	493,060	470,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	52,065	31,986	43,262	55,390	32,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,735	22,300	33,435	614,675	247,770	366,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,987	3,140	4,438	4,013	3,615	4,178
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,910	38,425	35,485	841,380	441,725	399,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	53,376	34,846	44,283	55,861	34,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,020	44,760	46,260	1,037,385	517,490	519,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,030	61,095	39,323	60,535	76,430	44,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,050	44,765	46,285	1,037,655	517,535	520,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,870	49,858	34,144	49,314	60,735	37,950
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,260	42,360	40,895	963,165	492,670	470,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,864	60,920	38,411	60,607	76,656	43,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,445	22,035	33,400	614,190	247,515	366,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,249	6,981	7,426	7,203	7,214	7,196
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,910	38,305	35,600	841,380	440,570	400,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,525	60,593	39,692	57,368	70,817	42,584
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,745	19,215	15,530	393,250	225,915	167,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,757	68,011	52,553	64,820	74,817	54,797
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,603	76,807	56,214	78,136	90,265	61,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.3	86.5	93.0	95.5	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	84.8	77.4	77.0	79.3	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.6	13.5	7.0	4.5	11.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,065	47,330	48,740	1,089,035	542,885	546,145
Without total income	5,095	2,495	2,595	52,170	25,475	26,695
With total income	90,975	44,830	46,140	1,036,865	517,415	519,450
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.7	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,590	4,445	7,140	128,305	48,450	79,860
$10,000 to $19,999	12,470	4,690	7,785	129,375	48,900	80,470
$20,000 to $29,999	10,980	4,200	6,780	121,515	46,905	74,610
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,885	5,400	102,560	43,470	59,085
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,260	5,155	98,600	45,190	53,420
$50,000 to $59,999	8,305	4,050	4,255	88,205	43,525	44,685
$60,000 to $69,999	7,065	3,970	3,090	73,910	40,665	33,245
$70,000 to $79,999	5,485	3,450	2,030	59,670	35,775	23,895
$80,000 to $89,999	4,115	2,720	1,395	47,480	29,730	17,750
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	2,150	1,120	40,870	25,530	15,340
$100,000 and over	9,000	7,005	1,990	146,365	109,280	37,090
$100,000 to $149,999	6,740	5,050	1,685	95,525	68,460	27,065
$150,000 and over	2,265	1,955	305	50,845	40,820	10,020
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,065	47,325	48,740	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Without after-tax income	5,070	2,490	2,575	51,930	25,440	26,490
With after-tax income	91,000	44,835	46,165	1,037,105	517,455	519,650
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.7	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,780	4,505	7,275	131,330	49,260	82,070
$10,000 to $19,999	13,055	4,935	8,125	135,365	51,315	84,055
$20,000 to $29,999	12,565	4,895	7,670	140,435	54,920	85,515
$30,000 to $39,999	11,940	5,200	6,740	128,265	56,935	71,330
$40,000 to $49,999	11,590	5,595	6,000	122,780	59,820	62,960
$50,000 to $59,999	9,700	5,420	4,280	99,610	54,930	44,680
$60,000 to $69,999	6,645	4,250	2,390	74,370	45,450	28,920
$70,000 to $79,999	4,680	3,115	1,565	57,180	36,110	21,075
$80,000 and over	9,040	6,915	2,130	147,765	108,710	39,055
$80,000 to $89,999	3,195	2,260	930	43,085	28,550	14,535
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,485	540	28,505	20,400	8,105
$100,000 and over	3,825	3,165	655	76,180	59,765	16,415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,089,030	542,890	546,145
Without employment income	22,160	8,905	13,260	247,655	101,165	146,490
With employment income	73,905	38,425	35,485	841,380	441,725	399,655
Percentage with employment income	76.9	81.2	72.8	77.3	81.4	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,875	3,030	3,840	86,685	38,495	48,190
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	1,995	2,925	55,015	22,630	32,385
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,420	4,865	91,860	37,810	54,050
$20,000 to $29,999	7,230	2,990	4,235	77,795	31,835	45,960
$30,000 to $39,999	7,175	3,115	4,060	76,115	33,520	42,600
$40,000 to $49,999	7,615	3,480	4,135	76,245	35,395	40,845
$50,000 to $59,999	7,010	3,445	3,565	70,960	35,320	35,640
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,445	2,480	59,450	33,270	26,180
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	3,045	1,690	49,555	30,520	19,030
$80,000 and over	14,140	10,450	3,690	197,705	142,930	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	2,400	1,165	40,305	25,945	14,355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	1,960	990	36,435	22,975	13,455
$100,000 and over	7,635	6,090	1,540	120,965	94,010	26,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,055	...	...	518,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,076	...	...	93,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,033	...	...	80,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,890	...	...	127,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,314	...	...	48,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,440	...	...	42,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,165	...	...	391,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,688	...	...	112,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,854	...	...	95,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,766	...	...	121,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,545	...	...	98,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	127,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,722	...	...	61,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	50,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,140	...	...	391,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,309	...	...	140,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,216	...	...	114,357	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,055	...	...	518,950	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	7,390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	4,570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	6,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	11,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,135	...	...	16,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	13,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	13,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,370	...	...	15,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,355	...	...	15,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	15,785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	...	...	32,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	32,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	...	...	31,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	30,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	...	...	29,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,405	...	...	241,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,745	...	...	64,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	50,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,370	...	...	64,750	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,695	...	...	62,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	7,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	4,665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	6,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	830	...	...	11,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	18,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,185	...	...	15,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	16,750	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	18,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	19,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,710	...	...	20,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	41,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	40,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	...	...	38,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	...	...	36,630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,065	...	...	33,010	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,925	...	...	190,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,110	...	...	67,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,845	...	...	46,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,975	...	...	76,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,520	...	...	369,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,795	...	...	111,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,258	...	...	94,389	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	132,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,313	...	...	103,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,624	...	...	87,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,040	...	...	171,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,288	...	...	134,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,408	...	...	112,931	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	52,985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,447	...	...	64,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,988	...	...	58,389	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,445	...	...	369,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,687	...	...	140,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	114,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	131,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,219	...	...	136,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,025	...	...	109,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	171,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,117	...	...	163,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,691	...	...	132,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	52,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,300	...	...	79,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,651	...	...	67,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,500	7,840	6,660	201,240	107,540	93,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,238	54,279	39,762	42,935	48,034	37,847
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,750	45,874	35,281	37,875	41,450	34,190
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,565	7,705	6,860	201,100	107,490	93,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,703	60,014	44,490	54,457	59,930	48,171
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,793	48,708	38,272	44,936	48,541	40,797
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,940	59,435	60,500	1,340,925	671,760	669,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,040	23,105	25,935	502,555	241,985	260,565
In the bottom decile	9,400	4,395	5,005	97,810	47,710	50,105
In the second decile	8,480	3,835	4,650	89,910	40,945	48,965
In the third decile	9,585	4,465	5,120	95,570	45,350	50,220
In the fourth decile	10,160	4,810	5,350	104,180	50,900	53,280
In the fifth decile	11,420	5,605	5,815	115,085	57,085	58,005
In the top half of the distribution	70,900	36,335	34,565	838,375	429,775	408,600
In the sixth decile	12,240	6,080	6,155	125,585	62,540	63,040
In the seventh decile	13,715	6,950	6,765	138,545	69,965	68,580
In the eighth decile	14,800	7,540	7,260	157,745	80,805	76,945
In the ninth decile	16,015	8,255	7,755	186,920	96,095	90,825
In the top decile	14,135	7,505	6,625	229,575	120,365	109,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,332,530	667,500	665,025
0 to 17 years	28,235	14,320	13,920	294,235	150,710	143,530
0 to 5 years	10,215	5,220	4,990	104,230	53,155	51,075
18 to 64 years	79,630	39,465	40,160	884,570	444,810	439,760
65 years and over	12,070	5,650	6,420	153,720	71,985	81,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,710	5,805	6,910	124,430	58,460	65,965
0 to 17 years	5,150	2,590	2,560	39,060	20,005	19,060
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,045	1,005	14,785	7,565	7,220
18 to 64 years	6,720	2,925	3,800	73,305	34,040	39,265
65 years and over	830	285	550	12,060	4,415	7,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.8	11.4	9.3	8.8	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.1	18.4	13.3	13.3	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.0	20.1	14.2	14.2	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.5	8.3	7.7	8.9
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.0	8.6	7.8	6.1	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,005	5,115	5,885	105,460	51,295	54,160
0 to 17 years	4,170	2,090	2,080	29,780	15,205	14,580
0 to 5 years	1,710	870	840	11,365	5,805	5,565
18 to 64 years	6,385	2,860	3,525	70,045	33,930	36,115
65 years and over	450	165	280	5,630	2,165	3,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	8.6	9.7	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.6	14.9	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	10.9	10.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.2	8.8	7.9	7.6	8.2
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.4	3.7	3.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Official languages	116,500	58,005	58,495	1,320,485	663,535	656,950
English	116,280	57,900	58,380	1,318,800	662,815	655,985
French	6,895	3,320	3,575	97,225	45,625	51,595
Non-official languages	50,035	24,210	25,830	403,605	196,230	207,370
Aboriginal languages	400	120	280	6,790	3,000	3,790
Algonquian languages	360	110	255	5,965	2,585	3,375
Blackfoot	0	10	0	50	10	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	330	85	245	5,760	2,505	3,255
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	20	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Plains Cree	150	35	115	1,025	390	640
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	265	125	135
Cree, n.o.s.	170	50	120	4,410	1,970	2,440
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	190	75	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	0	325	130	195
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	325	135	195
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	30	0	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	15	10	10	215	75	135
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	75	30	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	60	35	25
Salish languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	390	215	180
Dakota	10	0	0	120	70	50
Stoney	10	10	0	285	150	135
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,650	24,090	25,565	396,955	193,305	203,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,530	4,720	4,805	45,040	23,355	21,690
Berber languages	0	10	10	205	105	100
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	120	60	60
Cushitic languages	2,430	1,100	1,335	9,800	4,985	4,815
Bilen	15	10	0	240	140	100
Oromo	210	100	105	1,210	650	565
Somali	2,205	990	1,220	8,395	4,220	4,175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Semitic languages	7,275	3,710	3,565	36,220	18,890	17,325
Amharic	785	340	440	4,090	2,080	2,010
Arabic	6,130	3,140	2,985	28,490	14,995	13,490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	65	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Harari	50	20	25	235	100	140
Hebrew	25	15	10	1,470	765	700
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tigrigna	530	290	240	3,130	1,585	1,545
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	150	90	60
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,090	1,430	1,660	12,870	6,000	6,865
Khmer (Cambodian)	235	110	125	1,100	525	570
Vietnamese	2,855	1,325	1,535	11,820	5,500	6,315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	4,400	2,060	2,340	54,400	23,795	30,605
Bikol	10	0	10	75	40	40
Cebuano	255	125	140	2,585	1,145	1,440
Fijian	50	25	25	145	85	60
Hiligaynon	95	40	55	520	220	305
Ilocano	160	70	90	2,455	1,030	1,425
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	165	85	80	1,240	560	680
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	510	240	275
Pangasinan	0	0	10	170	70	100
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,060	1,885	2,175	51,625	22,520	29,105
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	105	30	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	430	185	245
Creole languages	335	180	160	2,155	1,155	1,005
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	115	65	50
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	60	1,285	710	575
Creole languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	770	390	380
Dravidian languages	535	305	225	9,045	4,780	4,260
Kannada	10	10	0	400	190	200
Malayalam	365	210	155	4,600	2,370	2,230
Tamil	150	80	70	3,230	1,775	1,460
Telugu	65	45	25	1,365	730	635
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-European languages	22,230	10,765	11,465	197,305	97,920	99,380
Albanian	115	55	55	885	490	390
Armenian	10	0	0	205	80	125
Balto-Slavic languages	5,650	2,570	3,080	40,470	19,095	21,375
Baltic languages	20	10	10	550	255	295
Latvian	20	10	10	250	120	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	300	140	165
Slavic languages	5,635	2,560	3,070	40,140	18,940	21,200
Belarusan	10	0	0	110	60	50
Bosnian	330	150	180	1,135	545	590
Bulgarian	30	10	20	545	270	275
Croatian	475	250	225	2,820	1,560	1,260
Czech	75	40	35	1,045	445	600
Macedonian	30	20	15	230	105	125
Polish	1,865	900	960	11,455	5,620	5,835
Russian	615	270	345	9,350	4,410	4,940
Serbian	515	275	240	2,480	1,205	1,275
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	45	440	215	230
Slovak	105	50	55	760	410	345
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	20	285	140	145
Ukrainian	2,225	880	1,350	14,540	6,295	8,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	105	55	50
Celtic languages	10	10	0	435	250	185
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	160	70	85
Welsh	10	10	0	105	60	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	110	75
Germanic languages	1,340	650	690	29,760	14,630	15,130
Afrikaans	15	10	10	1,250	625	625
Danish	50	25	25	830	405	425
Dutch	425	215	215	5,120	2,460	2,660
Frisian	0	0	0	105	70	35
German	820	410	410	21,765	10,850	10,915
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	20	40
Norwegian	25	0	25	475	215	260
Swedish	10	10	10	630	305	330
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	0
Greek	110	55	50	1,580	785	795
Indo-Iranian languages	7,540	3,855	3,695	79,195	40,810	38,385
Indo-Aryan languages	6,775	3,435	3,345	72,440	37,245	35,190
Bengali	85	50	35	2,825	1,490	1,335
Gujarati	420	185	235	7,530	3,750	3,785
Hindi	2,505	1,280	1,230	27,515	14,360	13,160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	35	25
Konkani	15	0	10	170	75	95
Marathi	15	10	0	840	465	375
Nepali	50	25	20	1,995	1,075	920
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,855	1,965	1,885	36,220	18,680	17,535
Sindhi	240	120	120	1,750	805	940
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	80	80	1,840	945	895
Urdu	850	425	425	12,350	6,400	5,950
Iranian languages	840	450	395	7,260	3,805	3,455
Kurdish	390	215	175	855	520	335
Pashto	150	80	70	810	440	370
Persian (Farsi)	305	155	150	5,815	2,990	2,825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	480	270	215
Italic (Romance) languages	7,785	3,770	4,020	49,465	24,205	25,255
Catalan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Italian	1,780	890	890	8,415	4,205	4,200
Portuguese	1,690	820	865	6,140	3,030	3,110
Romanian	415	210	205	3,025	1,550	1,475
Spanish	4,150	1,965	2,185	33,545	16,235	17,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	95	45	50
Japanese	135	60	80	2,570	1,115	1,455
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Georgian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Korean	115	60	55	7,210	3,400	3,810
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Niger-Congo languages	2,265	1,120	1,145	13,335	6,775	6,560
Akan (Twi)	195	90	100	1,440	715	725
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Edo	65	30	40	290	140	145
Ewe	10	0	10	155	85	75
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Ga	10	0	10	200	105	100
Ganda	110	55	55	430	210	220
Igbo	35	20	20	600	330	270
Lingala	180	80	105	750	370	375
Rundi (Kirundi)	135	70	65	600	285	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	185	150	910	485	425
Shona	90	35	55	1,025	500	525
Swahili	665	385	285	3,540	1,870	1,670
Wolof	20	10	10	225	130	85
Yoruba	260	125	135	1,610	845	770
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	575	260	320	3,370	1,655	1,720
Nilo-Saharan languages	150	60	90	940	465	475
Dinka	90	40	55	570	265	305
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	370	200	170
Sign languages	210	110	105	2,820	1,090	1,730
American Sign Language	85	35	45	1,585	570	1,010
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	75	65	1,240	515	725
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,700	3,715	3,985	55,300	26,660	28,640
Chinese languages	7,630	3,680	3,945	54,425	26,200	28,225
Cantonese	5,555	2,685	2,865	28,835	13,750	15,085
Hakka	190	85	100	705	305	395
Mandarin	2,730	1,245	1,485	28,270	13,480	14,790
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	310	185	125	1,605	715	890
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	260	125	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	355	175	175	2,410	1,205	1,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	35	40	895	470	430
Burmese	0	0	0	245	130	110
Karenic languages	70	35	35	475	245	225
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	95	75
Tai-Kadai languages	105	35	75	1,320	525	795
Lao	65	25	40	580	270	310
Thai	55	10	45	835	270	560
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkic languages	255	135	125	2,935	1,625	1,305
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	250	135	110
Turkish	200	110	90	2,405	1,350	1,055
Uyghur	0	0	0	145	70	75
Uzbek	25	10	15	145	80	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uralic languages	200	100	100	2,335	1,120	1,215
Estonian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Finnish	15	0	10	425	170	255
Hungarian	190	100	90	1,875	925	950
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	705	400	305
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,690	53,435	54,260	1,204,920	604,430	600,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,910	13,230	12,680	275,450	141,120	134,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,780	40,200	41,580	929,465	463,310	466,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,245	6,005	6,240	136,010	67,330	68,680
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80,535	40,325	40,210	1,000,485	504,455	496,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,640	18,175	19,465	311,690	152,315	159,375
Before 1981	7,415	3,750	3,665	62,195	31,070	31,130
1981 to 1990	5,950	3,010	2,935	34,230	16,735	17,485
1991 to 2000	6,980	3,160	3,820	47,295	22,185	25,110
2001 to 2010	9,910	4,700	5,210	88,735	43,620	45,115
2001 to 2005	4,455	2,080	2,375	36,875	18,010	18,870
2006 to 2010	5,455	2,625	2,830	51,860	25,615	26,245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,385	3,550	3,830	79,240	38,700	40,535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,765	940	825	28,750	14,995	13,760
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,640	18,170	19,465	311,690	152,320	159,375
Under 5 years	3,835	1,965	1,870	29,655	15,355	14,300
5 to 14 years	6,375	3,340	3,030	54,165	28,105	26,055
15 to 24 years	9,320	4,145	5,180	64,035	29,345	34,685
25 to 44 years	15,140	7,400	7,745	138,325	67,635	70,695
45 years and over	2,965	1,330	1,640	25,510	11,870	13,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,635	18,175	19,465	311,695	152,315	159,375
Americas	4,245	2,045	2,200	32,055	15,400	16,655
Brazil	95	25	70	810	335	470
Colombia	460	230	235	2,605	1,305	1,300
El Salvador	845	385	460	3,080	1,570	1,515
Guyana	210	90	125	1,415	630	785
Haiti	90	60	25	540	305	240
Jamaica	485	225	255	2,810	1,270	1,540
Mexico	250	135	120	2,520	1,270	1,245
Peru	40	0	35	560	225	340
Trinidad and Tobago	250	125	125	1,650	815	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	495	255	240	8,845	4,125	4,720
Other places of birth in Americas	1,020	510	515	7,220	3,555	3,660
Europe	7,375	3,590	3,785	66,915	33,285	33,625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	570	290	285	1,945	990	950
Croatia	205	105	100	1,435	770	660
France	65	30	35	780	345	435
Germany	435	200	235	7,405	3,710	3,700
Greece	85	50	40	660	370	290
Hungary	125	65	65	975	485	490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	40	1,540	820	715
Italy	800	405	390	3,520	1,895	1,620
Netherlands	340	205	140	4,030	2,125	1,905
Poland	1,260	600	660	8,105	3,890	4,215
Portugal	860	405	455	2,570	1,270	1,305
Romania	305	155	145	2,345	1,190	1,150
Russian Federation	135	45	90	2,370	1,020	1,355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	150	75	70	885	390	490
Ukraine	520	205	315	3,790	1,660	2,125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	945	480	465	17,305	8,820	8,480
Other places of birth in Europe	525	250	270	7,260	3,530	3,725
Africa	6,275	2,990	3,290	37,320	19,305	18,015
Algeria	40	25	15	380	195	185
Egypt	60	40	20	2,065	1,165	895
Ethiopia	715	300	410	4,015	2,045	1,970
Kenya	290	130	165	2,010	1,025	980
Morocco	55	20	35	805	495	310
Nigeria	565	260	300	3,260	1,745	1,520
Somalia	1,195	530	665	4,590	2,255	2,335
South Africa, Republic of	115	65	55	2,275	1,085	1,195
Other places of birth in Africa	3,240	1,625	1,615	17,915	9,290	8,625
Asia	18,755	9,075	9,675	171,130	82,205	88,925
Afghanistan	165	70	100	1,495	770	725
Bangladesh	60	35	25	1,615	805	805
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,405	1,115	1,290	19,755	9,050	10,710
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	845	420	425	7,375	3,565	3,805
India	3,045	1,565	1,485	38,950	19,915	19,030
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	45	40	2,715	1,440	1,280
Iraq	530	265	265	2,100	1,140	960
Japan	45	10	35	710	205	505
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	4,995	2,345	2,650
Lebanon	1,370	735	635	5,135	2,805	2,325
Pakistan	660	350	310	8,305	4,270	4,030
Philippines	3,880	1,800	2,080	46,175	20,220	25,950
Sri Lanka	170	75	90	2,130	1,060	1,075
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	515	245	265	2,035	1,100	930
Taiwan	35	15	20	1,030	445	590
Viet Nam	2,560	1,170	1,385	10,435	4,875	5,565
Other places of birth in Asia	2,290	1,120	1,170	16,185	8,190	7,995
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	990	475	515	4,275	2,120	2,155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,380	3,555	3,830	79,240	38,705	40,540
Americas	680	320	360	5,910	2,775	3,130
Brazil	35	10	20	270	110	160
Colombia	95	45	55	575	235	335
Cuba	30	15	15	255	115	135
Haiti	25	15	10	180	100	80
Jamaica	100	45	50	685	290	390
Mexico	80	40	45	995	515	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	1,490	680	810
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	230	85	140
Other places of birth in Americas	190	75	115	1,240	640	600
Europe	580	275	305	7,410	3,790	3,620
France	10	0	10	105	55	50
Germany	20	15	0	575	330	245
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	530	330	205
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	15	205	85	120
Romania	20	10	15	375	175	200
Russian Federation	20	10	15	460	170	290
Ukraine	110	45	60	900	415	490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	35	1,885	1,040	840
Other places of birth in Europe	290	135	155	2,365	1,185	1,180
Africa	1,410	670	740	11,820	5,990	5,830
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cameroon	10	10	0	375	180	195
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	35	35	525	250	280
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	285	130	155
Egypt	15	10	0	745	410	335
Eritrea	60	30	30	990	515	475
Ethiopia	95	30	65	1,225	630	595
Morocco	10	10	0	245	145	100
Nigeria	215	100	115	1,565	835	730
Somalia	350	165	185	1,385	685	705
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	505	250	255
Tunisia	30	15	10	155	80	80
Other places of birth in Africa	525	265	265	3,770	1,870	1,900
Asia	4,600	2,230	2,370	53,380	25,775	27,605
Afghanistan	50	25	25	225	115	105
Bangladesh	15	10	10	555	270	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	125	175	3,680	1,655	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	305	110	195
India	1,000	540	460	13,635	7,130	6,500
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	890	480	415
Iraq	170	85	80	705	360	345
Israel	0	0	0	250	135	115
Japan	10	0	10	200	70	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	1,505	745	755
Lebanon	140	85	60	800	410	385
Nepal	10	0	10	1,105	585	525
Pakistan	165	75	90	1,985	990	995
Philippines	1,820	900	925	21,940	10,010	11,930
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	380	215	165
Sri Lanka	80	40	45	765	365	400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	160	185	1,410	750	650
Taiwan	10	0	10	130	45	90
Turkey	25	0	20	220	130	85
United Arab Emirates	30	10	20	310	170	140
Viet Nam	195	85	115	760	300	465
Other places of birth in Asia	135	55	80	1,640	750	890
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	120	50	65	725	380	345
Australia	15	0	15	275	145	130
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	105	55	50	450	235	210
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,940	59,435	60,500	1,340,925	671,765	669,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	39,875	19,400	20,475	347,495	170,895	176,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,025	14,525	14,495	262,490	131,805	130,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,040	25,510	25,530	730,940	369,060	361,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,970	14,810	16,160	254,400	123,755	130,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,335	5,845	5,490	137,205	69,435	67,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,350	2,775	1,575	55,745	34,490	21,255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,985	3,070	3,920	81,455	34,945	46,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,585	4,285	6,295	73,075	30,225	42,850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,755	4,540	4,215	42,455	23,215	19,235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	145	155	1,670	880	790
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,495	3,315	4,180	83,750	39,935	43,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,360	3,255	4,105	81,895	39,085	42,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,580	1,605	1,970	39,585	18,605	20,980
Métis	3,720	1,615	2,110	41,155	19,885	21,265
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	30	1,160	595	565
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	1,100	525	580
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	755	325	435
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,440	56,120	56,325	1,257,175	631,830	625,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,045	1,350	1,700	35,180	16,305	18,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,895	58,090	58,805	1,305,750	655,460	650,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,940	59,435	60,500	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,375	985	1,385	28,055	13,285	14,770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,210	910	1,295	26,965	12,785	14,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,445	605	840	20,465	9,690	10,770
Métis single ancestry	730	285	445	6,200	2,955	3,245
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	15	305	145	170
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	170	80	90	1,085	500	585
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	170	75	90	1,000	455	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,840	3,295	70,060	33,785	36,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,795	2,690	3,105	66,360	32,140	34,215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,635	1,735	36,390	17,480	18,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,370	1,020	1,350	28,960	14,110	14,855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	1,005	555	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	195	3,705	1,640	2,065
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	140	185	3,435	1,525	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	150	65	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,430	55,610	55,820	1,242,815	624,695	618,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,410	23,935	24,480	366,380	181,790	184,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,415	4,315	4,105	91,730	47,375	44,355
Chinese	8,000	3,960	4,045	60,330	29,325	31,005
Black	11,130	5,370	5,760	58,130	29,865	28,265
Filipino	4,955	2,375	2,575	62,175	28,015	34,160
Latin American	3,315	1,565	1,750	18,895	9,610	9,285
Arab	5,935	3,065	2,875	25,695	13,715	11,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,460	1,660	1,795	17,275	8,270	9,005
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	630	305	325	6,750	3,485	3,270
Korean	135	75	60	7,625	3,650	3,975
Japanese	125	55	75	2,530	1,005	1,525
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	685	330	360	4,080	1,930	2,145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,630	865	760	11,160	5,545	5,615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,530	35,505	36,020	974,550	489,975	484,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,340,930	671,760	669,165
North American Aboriginal origins	8,515	3,830	4,685	98,110	47,070	51,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,320	2,470	2,855	61,500	29,250	32,255
Inuit	110	65	50	1,670	860	805
Métis	3,590	1,520	2,065	39,755	19,110	20,640
Other North American origins	21,310	10,920	10,385	293,795	149,610	144,185
Acadian	115	65	50	1,930	1,100	830
American	1,010	495	520	21,055	10,180	10,870
Canadian	20,510	10,500	10,010	277,720	141,540	136,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	15	0
Newfoundlander	75	35	40	585	320	255
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	80	55	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	45	35	10	495	285	215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	90	45	50
European origins	62,565	30,870	31,695	845,035	421,410	423,625
British Isles origins	29,980	15,110	14,870	489,035	243,945	245,095
Channel Islander	10	0	0	70	20	45
Cornish	15	10	10	75	50	25
English	15,880	7,975	7,905	269,300	133,075	136,225
Irish	12,265	6,085	6,180	192,520	93,390	99,130
Manx	15	10	10	310	150	155
Scottish	12,495	6,245	6,255	216,300	106,900	109,405
Welsh	1,520	670	845	25,710	12,445	13,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,535	770	770	29,185	14,235	14,950
French origins	10,430	4,955	5,475	147,625	71,840	75,780
Alsatian	0	0	10	85	50	40
Breton	0	0	0	35	20	15
Corsican	10	10	0	90	50	40
French	10,415	4,945	5,465	147,485	71,765	75,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,085	8,460	8,625	287,375	141,995	145,385
Austrian	855	410	450	14,005	6,690	7,310
Bavarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Belgian	335	180	160	7,300	3,500	3,795
Dutch	4,000	1,910	2,085	59,790	29,495	30,295
Flemish	40	25	15	745	320	420
Frisian	0	0	0	145	90	55
German	12,735	6,250	6,495	224,125	110,560	113,570
Luxembourger	10	0	10	205	110	95
Swiss	285	160	125	6,560	3,330	3,230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	190	80	115
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,080	2,480	2,595	99,010	47,690	51,315
Danish	855	410	440	16,390	7,815	8,575
Finnish	265	130	135	5,565	2,780	2,785
Icelandic	355	200	155	5,470	2,800	2,665
Norwegian	2,340	1,105	1,230	46,055	22,100	23,955
Swedish	1,420	675	745	31,770	14,655	17,110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	115	130	4,370	2,175	2,195
Eastern European origins	21,420	10,075	11,350	261,435	126,865	134,565
Bulgarian	15	10	15	910	470	440
Byelorussian	25	0	20	1,070	575	485
Czech	300	145	155	6,265	3,080	3,180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	80	100	3,105	1,495	1,615
Estonian	25	10	15	700	325	375
Hungarian	1,075	530	540	14,970	7,305	7,665
Latvian	90	60	35	1,280	590	690
Lithuanian	100	35	65	2,090	1,040	1,045
Moldovan	15	10	0	390	170	220
Polish	6,565	3,090	3,470	75,115	36,530	38,585
Romanian	1,220	575	645	11,740	5,700	6,040
Russian	1,525	665	860	29,580	14,095	15,480
Slovak	280	135	145	3,265	1,545	1,720
Ukrainian	14,400	6,690	7,715	164,105	79,445	84,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	620	325	295
Southern European origins	10,810	5,315	5,495	78,235	39,290	38,940
Albanian	120	65	60	805	445	360
Bosnian	390	200	190	1,535	770	765
Catalan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Croatian	680	340	340	5,310	2,925	2,385
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	40	25
Greek	300	165	140	5,110	2,635	2,480
Italian	4,570	2,270	2,300	34,295	17,455	16,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	175	85	85
Macedonian	45	25	25	410	205	205
Maltese	25	15	0	485	260	225
Montenegrin	15	0	10	105	70	40
Portuguese	2,695	1,300	1,390	10,845	5,540	5,305
Serbian	590	310	285	3,420	1,665	1,755
Sicilian	10	0	0	90	45	45
Slovenian	160	85	80	1,385	730	655
Spanish	1,720	805	910	16,945	7,795	9,150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	110	75	1,725	850	875
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	60	30	25
Other European origins	405	235	165	7,505	3,965	3,540
Basque	10	0	0	120	55	70
Jewish	125	75	50	3,820	2,080	1,745
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	120	55	70
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	15	295	145	150
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	140	110	3,195	1,660	1,535
Caribbean origins	2,185	1,010	1,170	15,390	7,670	7,720
Antiguan	25	10	15	130	65	65
Bahamian	10	0	10	105	70	35
Barbadian	125	40	85	890	435	455
Bermudan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Carib	0	0	10	50	25	25
Cuban	70	30	40	970	520	455
Dominican	45	20	35	360	185	180
Grenadian	55	35	20	345	180	160
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	65	35	880	505	375
Jamaican	1,175	545	630	7,545	3,705	3,835
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	105	45	55
St. Lucian	40	25	15	230	120	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	350	195	160	2,500	1,300	1,200
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	140	50	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	45	90	1,110	525	585
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	150	55	95	920	450	475
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,785	1,770	2,015	24,870	12,450	12,425
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	50	95	765	330	435
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	385	220	165
Belizean	10	10	0	60	35	20
Bolivian	10	0	0	90	40	50
Brazilian	120	70	45	1,010	480	530
Chilean	620	340	285	3,940	1,980	1,965
Colombian	660	310	350	3,575	1,760	1,810
Costa Rican	0	0	0	150	75	70
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	295	145	150
Guatemalan	125	65	60	700	370	325
Guyanese	200	80	120	1,605	765	840
Hispanic	175	80	95	760	395	370
Honduran	0	0	0	180	110	70
Maya	90	25	70	235	120	115
Mexican	525	250	275	5,350	2,780	2,565
Nicaraguan	140	65	70	510	265	245
Panamanian	20	10	10	105	50	50
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	75	20	50	875	430	450
Salvadorean	965	430	535	4,005	2,015	1,990
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	85	55
Venezuelan	20	10	15	725	340	385
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	1,080	550	530
African origins	10,505	5,125	5,380	59,640	30,760	28,885
Central and West African origins	2,320	1,190	1,130	12,975	6,840	6,140
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	35	25	10	125	75	50
Ashanti	0	0	0	35	25	15
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	80	45	35
Cameroonian	60	40	25	780	385	390
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	520	280	240	2,275	1,195	1,085
Edo	30	15	20	210	125	80
Ewe	10	0	0	55	30	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	35	25	15
Ghanaian	285	140	140	2,110	1,100	1,010
Guinean	0	0	0	285	150	135
Ibo	0	0	0	385	215	170
Ivorian	15	0	15	405	215	190
Liberian	290	140	150	655	305	345
Malian	0	0	0	35	10	15
Malinké	20	10	10	70	40	30
Nigerian	560	260	300	3,575	1,860	1,715
Peulh	0	0	0	60	40	20
Senegalese	40	15	25	250	160	90
Sierra Leonean	145	85	60	470	250	220
Togolese	25	10	10	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	225	115	105	835	425	405
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	180	100	75	900	505	395
North African origins	990	485	500	9,250	4,855	4,400
Algerian	25	15	10	500	225	270
Berber	0	0	0	240	155	85
Coptic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dinka	20	10	10	200	105	95
Egyptian	115	65	50	3,355	1,775	1,580
Libyan	80	45	35	595	300	290
Maure	10	0	10	30	25	15
Moroccan	90	35	55	1,195	650	550
Sudanese	600	290	310	2,760	1,455	1,300
Tunisian	35	20	10	375	185	190
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	0	20	235	110	125
Southern and East African origins	5,720	2,810	2,915	27,515	14,195	13,315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	85	45	35
Amhara	15	10	10	185	100	90
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	160	110	55	415	230	180
Burundian	155	95	60	690	380	315
Djiboutian	30	10	10	155	85	75
Eritrean	870	445	420	3,480	1,790	1,690
Ethiopian	995	435	560	5,330	2,675	2,660
Harari	30	25	0	120	60	60
Kenyan	60	25	30	965	505	465
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mauritian	35	25	15	205	105	100
Oromo	110	80	30	555	350	205
Rwandan	400	205	195	1,125	600	530
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	2,660	1,240	1,425	9,800	4,995	4,810
South African	60	35	20	1,840	945	895
Tanzanian	90	70	15	475	305	170
Tigrian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Ugandan	135	75	60	655	355	300
Zambian	0	10	0	120	70	50
Zimbabwean	145	65	85	1,380	690	690
Zulu	10	0	0	170	75	100
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	40	65	1,535	785	745
Other African origins	1,755	775	980	11,130	5,550	5,575
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	190	80	110	1,235	620	620
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,565	700	870	10,080	5,030	5,050
Asian origins	33,630	16,810	16,820	290,940	143,050	147,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,715	3,935	3,780	40,585	21,295	19,285
Afghan	340	165	175	2,490	1,315	1,180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	735	375	360	4,435	2,420	2,020
Armenian	25	0	15	620	310	310
Assyrian	20	15	10	180	80	95
Azerbaijani	25	15	15	300	150	150
Georgian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Hazara	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iranian	140	65	75	4,630	2,375	2,250
Iraqi	405	220	185	2,065	1,085	980
Israeli	45	30	20	705	360	345
Jordanian	215	105	115	640	320	325
Kazakh	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kurd	395	210	185	1,065	595	465
Kuwaiti	20	10	10	115	55	65
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lebanese	4,145	2,125	2,020	15,370	7,965	7,410
Palestinian	755	390	365	2,915	1,615	1,300
Pashtun	10	10	10	235	105	130
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Syrian	580	265	310	3,040	1,560	1,480
Tajik	10	10	0	65	45	20
Tatar	0	10	0	145	60	85
Turk	275	135	140	2,770	1,535	1,240
Turkmen	0	0	0	45	20	35
Uighur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	25	0	20	175	85	90
Yemeni	15	10	0	250	130	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	180	105	75	895	500	400
South Asian origins	8,240	4,230	4,010	91,935	47,380	44,560
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	1,450	715	730
Bengali	0	0	0	610	340	270
Bhutanese	0	0	0	75	45	30
East Indian	6,740	3,445	3,295	72,500	37,240	35,260
Goan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	485	255	235
Kashmiri	10	0	0	105	55	50
Nepali	65	30	35	1,850	1,000	845
Pakistani	685	360	330	8,450	4,350	4,100
Punjabi	790	405	390	6,285	3,330	2,955
Sinhalese	0	0	10	270	155	120
Sri Lankan	170	80	90	2,340	1,190	1,150
Tamil	15	10	10	480	245	230
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	30	25	1,950	1,015	940
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,860	8,710	9,150	159,905	75,095	84,805
Burmese	50	25	30	455	235	215
Cambodian (Khmer)	380	205	175	1,570	805	765
Chinese	9,770	4,830	4,935	72,220	34,785	37,435
Filipino	5,240	2,510	2,725	65,340	29,585	35,750
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	45	50	955	455	505
Japanese	150	60	85	3,750	1,600	2,145
Karen	35	15	15	395	225	175
Korean	140	80	60	8,020	3,835	4,190
Laotian	105	50	50	765	395	370
Malaysian	165	100	65	1,465	670	795
Mongolian	10	0	10	355	160	200
Singaporean	0	0	0	150	70	80
Taiwanese	30	10	20	665	290	375
Thai	90	40	45	1,035	375	660
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	3,440	1,655	1,785	14,190	6,830	7,360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	20	10	370	190	180
Other Asian origins	75	55	20	950	510	445
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	55	15	955	510	445
Oceania origins	835	395	440	5,040	2,595	2,445
Australian	125	55	70	1,990	1,040	950
New Zealander	40	25	20	720	395	325
Pacific Islands origins	670	315	350	2,460	1,225	1,235
Fijian	635	290	340	1,910	930	980
Hawaiian	25	10	10	150	75	75
Maori	10	10	0	200	105	90
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	70	30	40
Samoan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	75	50	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
Owner	31,260	...	...	362,170	...	...
Renter	11,790	...	...	155,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,055	...	...	518,950	...	...
Condominium	11,685	...	...	100,450	...	...
Not condominium	31,370	...	...	418,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	2,635	...	...
1 bedroom	2,855	...	...	57,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,875	...	...	111,355	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,305	...	...	183,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,955	...	...	164,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,505	...	...	139,305	...	...
5 rooms	7,695	...	...	79,995	...	...
6 rooms	7,430	...	...	73,965	...	...
7 rooms	6,025	...	...	65,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,385	...	...	160,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,050	...	...	518,955	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,705	...	...	506,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,345	...	...	12,235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,055	...	...	518,950	...	...
Suitable	40,065	...	...	491,330	...	...
Not suitable	2,990	...	...	27,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,055	...	...	518,950	...	...
1960 or before	940	...	...	63,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,480	...	...	159,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,850	...	...	63,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,445	...	...	61,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,145	...	...	49,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,620	...	...	58,510	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,585	...	...	62,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,050	...	...	518,955	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,315	...	...	490,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,740	...	...	28,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,055	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,965	...	...	293,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,135	...	...	206,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,950	...	...	18,625	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,050	...	...	518,950	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,705	...	...	20,220	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,420	...	...	99,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,685	...	...	103,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,885	...	...	102,985	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,265	...	...	96,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,440	...	...	56,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,120	...	...	29,790	...	...
85 years and over	535	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,855	...	...	511,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,515	...	...	399,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,340	...	...	111,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,315	...	...	97,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,240	...	...	358,775	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,511	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,484	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,889	...	...	399,760	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,669	...	...	434,673	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,790	...	...	154,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,336	...	...	1,252	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,339	...	...	1,286	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,070	47,325	48,745	1,089,050	543,025	546,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,850	9,305	9,545	171,650	87,785	83,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,310	14,670	15,645	306,490	149,245	157,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,910	23,350	23,555	610,915	306,000	304,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,765	7,815	1,950	108,615	87,090	21,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,075	1,900	1,170	30,560	18,460	12,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,690	5,915	780	78,055	68,625	9,425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,725	7,575	11,150	208,740	87,130	121,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,975	1,195	1,775	34,760	13,730	21,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,440	6,765	8,680	258,800	118,055	140,745
Bachelor's degree	11,685	4,950	6,735	179,610	77,690	101,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	400	600	14,180	6,385	7,795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	145	175	8,135	4,410	3,730
Master's degree	2,180	1,100	1,080	46,305	22,875	23,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	90	10,560	6,690	3,870
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,590	33,205	34,385	763,510	382,410	381,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,385	4,750	4,635	76,460	41,465	34,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,520	9,320	10,195	190,600	93,970	96,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,690	19,135	19,550	496,450	246,975	249,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,605	6,160	1,440	83,980	68,290	15,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,325	1,465	860	22,370	13,990	8,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,275	4,700	580	61,605	54,295	7,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,640	6,330	9,305	169,130	71,040	98,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	995	1,360	26,950	10,805	16,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,095	5,650	7,445	216,390	96,845	119,545
Bachelor's degree	9,805	4,110	5,695	149,845	64,170	85,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	820	315	500	11,005	4,815	6,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	125	150	6,905	3,510	3,400
Master's degree	1,990	970	1,020	40,310	19,295	21,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	130	75	8,330	5,055	3,275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,160	23,975	25,185	478,135	237,025	241,110
Education	2,690	625	2,065	43,175	10,970	32,205
13. Education	2,685	625	2,065	43,175	10,970	32,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	555	525	17,385	7,580	9,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	260	85	3,375	2,335	1,040
50. Visual and performing arts	735	300	440	14,015	5,250	8,765
Humanities	1,695	690	1,010	24,465	10,165	14,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	45	100	2,755	785	1,980
23. English language and literature/letters	250	100	150	5,200	1,630	3,575
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	220	435	7,545	2,820	4,730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	75	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	50	1,730	1,040	690
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	150	125	3,585	2,065	1,520
54. History	215	100	110	2,980	1,675	1,305
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	20	580	120	455
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,185	2,710	55,060	18,195	36,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	930	215	725
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	170	190	5,380	2,260	3,120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	65	845	9,775	810	8,960
22. Legal professions and studies	650	185	465	10,250	3,355	6,890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	15	20	760	255	500
42. Psychology	665	180	485	10,625	3,010	7,615
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	640	17,345	8,290	9,060
Business, management and public administration	9,930	3,400	6,530	121,065	45,535	75,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	215	50	165
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	160	555	7,290	1,520	5,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,210	3,240	5,970	113,560	43,960	69,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,640	820	820	26,190	13,275	12,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	535	235	305	10,240	4,485	5,750
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	210	245	6,305	2,830	3,470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	150	30	120
40. Physical sciences	405	275	130	7,455	4,985	2,465
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	105	130	2,045	940	1,105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	960	600	21,730	13,300	8,430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,320	870	450	17,150	11,415	5,740
25. Library science	85	10	75	1,825	240	1,585
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	70	80	2,615	1,555	1,055
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	145	90	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,100	12,060	1,040	161,390	146,275	15,115
04. Architecture and related services	275	200	70	4,055	2,645	1,410
14. Engineering	2,095	1,760	335	34,575	28,290	6,280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,620	2,280	340	30,185	26,385	3,800
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,620	3,495	130	38,290	36,740	1,555
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,485	90	32,440	31,355	1,090
48. Precision production	1,920	1,850	65	21,825	20,860	970
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	290	235	11,190	6,625	4,570
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	7,105	4,065	3,040
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	4,085	2,560	1,525
Health and related fields	7,785	1,270	6,510	97,530	18,810	78,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	145	215	6,075	2,830	3,245
51. Health professions and related programs	7,345	1,085	6,260	88,820	14,475	74,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	40	2,635	1,500	1,135
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,005	1,485	1,515	31,675	15,245	16,435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	600	1,275	18,790	5,115	13,675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	335	295	40
43. Security and protective services	630	425	205	6,650	4,360	2,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	5,855	5,420	430
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	55	30	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,590	33,200	34,385	763,515	382,405	381,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,900	14,070	14,830	267,060	135,430	131,630
Education	2,085	445	1,640	32,085	7,610	24,475
13. Education	2,085	445	1,635	32,085	7,610	24,475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	490	420	13,965	6,055	7,915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	50	2,545	1,760	785
50. Visual and performing arts	650	275	375	11,420	4,290	7,130
Humanities	1,415	555	860	19,720	8,065	11,660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	95	2,310	635	1,670
23. English language and literature/letters	210	80	135	4,205	1,290	2,915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	185	380	6,305	2,325	3,985
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	60	35	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	1,415	850	570
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	125	105	2,685	1,575	1,110
54. History	165	85	75	2,320	1,275	1,045
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,280	990	2,295	46,435	14,955	31,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	800	185	615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	130	165	4,670	1,905	2,770
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	45	705	8,060	660	7,400
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	425	8,910	2,615	6,295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	0	610	220	395
42. Psychology	550	150	405	8,620	2,380	6,235
45. Social sciences	1,020	500	520	14,760	6,985	7,775
Business, management and public administration	8,380	2,875	5,500	100,785	37,685	63,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	185	40	145
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	130	470	6,060	1,175	4,885
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,780	2,745	5,030	94,540	36,465	58,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	595	665	20,490	10,055	10,440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	145	240	8,140	3,465	4,675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	135	185	4,730	2,120	2,610
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	145	30	120
40. Physical sciences	355	245	110	5,910	3,775	2,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	65	115	1,565	665	905
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	885	520	19,065	11,735	7,340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	810	400	15,505	10,310	5,195
25. Library science	70	15	60	1,435	210	1,230
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	55	60	2,015	1,145	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	110	70	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,695	9,765	930	131,095	117,950	13,145
04. Architecture and related services	210	155	60	3,280	2,045	1,240
14. Engineering	1,835	1,510	325	29,480	23,890	5,590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,920	290	24,675	21,480	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,770	130	30,855	29,500	1,355
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,035	1,955	75	25,390	24,465	925
48. Precision production	1,500	1,445	55	17,405	16,565	840
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	220	200	8,890	5,015	3,865
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	145	140	5,425	2,875	2,550
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	60	3,460	2,140	1,320
Health and related fields	6,385	1,070	5,315	78,555	15,430	63,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	120	155	4,960	2,335	2,625
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	910	5,130	71,350	11,885	59,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	25	2,240	1,210	1,030
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,245	1,200	25,320	12,410	12,910
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	500	990	14,690	4,080	10,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	220	190	30
43. Security and protective services	540	360	175	5,555	3,600	1,950
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	4,815	4,495	320
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,065	47,325	48,745	1,089,050	543,025	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,160	23,975	25,185	478,135	237,030	241,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,910	23,350	23,555	610,910	306,005	304,910
Location of study inside Canada	37,570	18,750	18,815	491,285	247,575	243,710
Same as province or territory of residence	30,815	15,300	15,515	391,770	196,975	194,795
Different than province or territory of residence	6,755	3,450	3,305	99,515	50,605	48,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,340	4,600	4,740	119,625	58,425	61,205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	380	220	12,210	6,890	5,320
Philippines	1,900	790	1,105	26,035	10,095	15,935
India	1,245	635	615	18,500	9,430	9,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	285	205	8,135	4,665	3,475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	150	220	6,165	2,845	3,320
France	25	15	15	635	385	245
Other	4,720	2,350	2,370	47,950	24,115	23,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,590	33,200	34,385	763,510	382,410	381,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,900	14,065	14,835	267,060	135,435	131,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,685	19,140	19,550	496,450	246,975	249,470
Location of study inside Canada	30,640	15,270	15,370	394,790	198,325	196,460
Same as province or territory of residence	24,920	12,380	12,545	314,250	157,640	156,610
Different than province or territory of residence	5,720	2,895	2,830	80,535	40,680	39,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,045	3,870	4,180	101,665	48,655	53,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	305	190	9,270	5,040	4,230
Philippines	1,725	710	1,015	24,040	9,240	14,800
India	1,095	535	560	16,395	8,220	8,175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	175	130	5,495	3,175	2,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	120	200	5,380	2,460	2,915
France	20	10	15	550	335	210
Other	4,095	2,015	2,080	40,530	20,190	20,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,065	47,325	48,745	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
In the labour force	68,655	36,095	32,560	781,355	417,560	363,795
Employed	62,390	32,405	29,980	714,660	377,435	337,220
Unemployed	6,260	3,685	2,575	66,695	40,120	26,575
Not in the labour force	27,415	11,235	16,180	307,695	125,470	182,225
Participation rate	71.5	76.3	66.8	71.7	76.9	66.6
Employment rate	64.9	68.5	61.5	65.6	69.5	61.8
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.2	7.9	8.5	9.6	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,070	47,325	48,745	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,515	10,385	15,125	277,825	111,490	166,340
Worked	70,555	36,940	33,620	811,220	431,540	379,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,640	19,810	15,835	404,715	233,995	170,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,915	17,130	17,780	406,505	197,550	208,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.3	42.5	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,650	36,090	32,560	781,355	417,560	363,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	820	13,345	6,205	7,140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,745	768,015	411,355	356,655
Employee	61,980	31,955	30,025	689,270	361,110	328,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,210	3,500	1,715	78,740	50,245	28,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,650	36,095	32,560	781,355	417,560	363,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	13,345	6,205	7,140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,740	768,010	411,355	356,655
0 Management occupations	5,425	3,065	2,360	82,155	51,400	30,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	2,785	8,250	121,975	33,380	88,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,980	3,135	845	55,675	43,615	12,060
3 Health occupations	5,005	895	4,115	55,530	10,855	44,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,585	2,370	4,220	83,145	29,175	53,970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	890	385	500	17,560	7,135	10,430
6 Sales and service occupations	16,720	7,020	9,700	169,065	71,060	98,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,235	13,275	955	144,730	133,955	10,775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	860	725	135	15,395	12,810	2,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	1,795	665	22,770	17,970	4,805
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,650	36,095	32,560	781,355	417,560	363,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	13,345	6,205	7,140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,190	35,450	31,740	768,010	411,355	356,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	275	180	95	7,725	4,870	2,855
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,670	1,400	265	25,895	21,540	4,350
22 Utilities	750	530	220	7,790	5,515	2,275
23 Construction	8,130	7,070	1,060	90,085	76,360	13,725
31-33 Manufacturing	4,245	3,150	1,090	47,155	35,740	11,405
41 Wholesale trade	2,365	1,605	760	31,270	22,280	8,990
44-45 Retail trade	7,880	3,530	4,350	86,490	39,430	47,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,750	3,025	720	36,840	27,745	9,090
51 Information and cultural industries	1,010	625	385	11,120	6,260	4,860
52 Finance and insurance	2,340	645	1,695	24,910	8,785	16,125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,130	625	505	14,790	8,220	6,570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,410	1,930	1,485	52,885	29,895	22,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	30	85	1,070	450	615
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,935	1,560	1,375	29,335	16,770	12,570
61 Educational services	3,525	945	2,580	53,205	17,405	35,805
62 Health care and social assistance	8,510	1,420	7,090	88,770	15,575	73,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,075	535	540	14,195	6,870	7,330
72 Accommodation and food services	5,070	2,150	2,920	53,185	21,960	31,220
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,270	1,490	1,780	36,810	17,600	19,205
91 Public administration	5,740	2,995	2,745	54,495	28,085	26,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,390	32,410	29,985	714,660	377,435	337,220
Worked at home	2,195	980	1,220	41,075	18,460	22,615
Worked outside Canada	140	90	55	1,765	1,245	520
No fixed workplace address	9,600	7,480	2,115	102,500	78,590	23,910
Worked at usual place	50,455	23,855	26,595	569,315	279,145	290,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,450	23,860	26,595	569,310	279,140	290,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,125	18,430	23,695	400,515	182,435	218,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,975	4,455	2,520	151,770	84,795	66,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,215	890	325	14,585	10,325	4,265
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	45	2,445	1,580	865
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,050	31,340	28,710	671,810	357,730	314,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,920	25,850	20,065	522,155	293,055	229,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,365	1,330	2,035	34,440	13,385	21,055
Public transit	8,650	3,065	5,590	73,750	30,060	43,695
Walked	1,060	450	605	25,035	10,745	14,290
Bicycle	200	145	55	6,515	4,220	2,295
Other method	855	495	355	9,915	6,270	3,640
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,050	31,340	28,710	671,810	357,730	314,080
Less than 15 minutes	9,430	3,960	5,470	146,725	65,340	81,380
15 to 29 minutes	23,325	12,320	11,005	261,855	139,915	121,935
30 to 44 minutes	18,350	9,900	8,455	166,180	94,415	71,760
45 to 59 minutes	5,275	2,885	2,390	55,545	31,660	23,885
60 minutes and over	3,670	2,275	1,395	41,515	26,400	15,110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,050	31,340	28,715	671,810	357,735	314,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	3,940	1,360	51,445	38,530	12,920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,625	8,215	5,415	136,665	86,290	50,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,305	7,625	8,680	200,540	102,625	97,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,720	3,705	5,015	114,830	49,490	65,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,735	2,425	3,315	66,350	27,540	38,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,365	5,435	4,930	101,970	53,260	48,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,795	38,020	34,770	834,500	442,060	392,440
Single responses	71,830	37,550	34,280	826,790	438,320	388,470
Official languages	70,875	37,065	33,805	820,440	435,115	385,325
English	70,760	37,025	33,730	817,890	434,250	383,635
French	115	40	70	2,550	865	1,690
Non-official languages	960	485	470	6,345	3,200	3,145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	485	470	6,320	3,190	3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	510	305	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	60	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	0	10	55	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	445	275	170
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	65	45	20	325	225	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	420	185	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	75	30	45	415	185	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	335	185	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	310	175	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	135	100	2,160	1,140	1,020
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	315	155	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	315	160	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	25	10	15	120	65	60
Russian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	75	45	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	60	35	1,265	710	555
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	30	1,200	665	535
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	10	50
Hindi	10	10	0	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	975	575	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	50	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	50	460	215	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	40	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	35	400	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	260	125	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	135	70	60
American Sign Language	10	0	0	85	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	40	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	260	265	2,335	1,105	1,230
Chinese languages	520	255	265	2,320	1,095	1,220
Cantonese	460	245	220	1,495	735	760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	45	10	35	705	305	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	45	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple responses	960	470	495	7,715	3,740	3,970
English and French	195	100	100	1,885	910	980
English and non-official language	755	360	390	5,680	2,765	2,915
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	130	60	75
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,795	38,020	34,770	834,505	442,060	392,440
None	69,250	36,280	32,970	801,320	425,535	375,785
English	475	225	250	4,480	1,930	2,545
French	760	390	370	8,885	4,325	4,560
Non-official language	2,265	1,115	1,160	19,335	10,025	9,310
Aboriginal	10	0	10	695	300	400
Non-Aboriginal	2,260	1,110	1,150	18,635	9,725	8,915
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	45
French and non-official language	35	15	20	415	210	200
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,130	58,475	59,655	1,323,055	662,865	660,190
Non-movers	99,205	49,070	50,130	1,107,840	555,155	552,685
Movers	18,925	9,405	9,520	215,210	107,705	107,505
Non-migrants	13,895	6,870	7,025	141,785	71,540	70,240
Migrants	5,035	2,535	2,495	73,430	36,165	37,265
Internal migrants	3,755	1,925	1,835	56,445	28,150	28,295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,220	1,105	1,110	40,520	20,165	20,350
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	815	720	15,930	7,985	7,945
External migrants	1,275	610	665	16,985	8,015	8,965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,340	55,050	56,290	1,252,985	626,875	626,105
Non-movers	63,430	31,345	32,080	678,060	337,995	340,065
Movers	47,915	23,705	24,210	574,925	288,880	286,045
Non-migrants	30,605	14,970	15,635	313,860	157,740	156,115
Migrants	17,310	8,735	8,575	261,070	131,140	129,930
Internal migrants	11,255	5,710	5,550	184,900	93,130	91,765
Intraprovincial migrants	5,080	2,460	2,620	109,725	54,150	55,575
Interprovincial migrants	6,180	3,250	2,930	75,175	38,980	36,195
External migrants	6,050	3,030	3,030	76,165	38,005	38,165