Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peace River--Westlock Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Teslin, TL Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Teslin, Teslin land [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,965	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,095	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,145	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,070	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107,085.59	...	...	25.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,960	55,920	54,040	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	25,650	13,075	12,580	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	8,680	4,390	4,295	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,750	4,460	4,290	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,220	4,230	3,990	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	70,375	36,080	34,295	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,980	4,185	3,800	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,910	3,665	3,250	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,305	3,690	3,615	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,155	3,630	3,525	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,910	3,495	3,415	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,740	3,390	3,345	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,720	3,485	3,230	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,400	3,750	3,660	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,145	3,605	3,540	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,110	3,200	2,915	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,935	6,760	7,175	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,655	2,305	2,345	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,430	1,700	1,730	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,485	1,265	1,220	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,765	860	900	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,600	625	975	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,010	440	570	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	455	150	305	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	120	30	85	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	23.3	23.4	23.3	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.5	63.5	x	x	x
65 years and over	12.7	12.1	13.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	36.4	36.1	36.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	35.0	34.6	35.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,070	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	28,075	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,365	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,070	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,985	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,785	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,620	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,330	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,350	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,925	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,310	42,840	41,465	x	x	x
Married or living common law	51,770	26,030	25,735	x	x	x
Married	41,290	20,805	20,485	x	x	x
Living common law	10,480	5,230	5,250	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	32,540	16,810	15,725	x	x	x
Never married	22,325	12,865	9,460	x	x	x
Separated	1,985	970	1,020	x	x	x
Divorced	4,010	1,960	2,045	x	x	x
Widowed	4,215	1,015	3,200	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,675	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,595	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,665	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,060	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,820	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,615	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,060	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,055	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,005	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,410	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,540	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,615	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	830	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,235	8,490	6,740	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,070	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	27,635	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,460	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,175	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	965	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,470	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,990	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,705	55,305	53,405	x	x	x
English only	101,025	51,470	49,555	x	x	x
French only	115	50	70	x	x	x
English and French	6,400	3,195	3,205	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,170	595	575	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,705	55,305	53,400	x	x	x
English	104,050	52,805	51,250	x	x	x
French	3,425	1,870	1,555	x	x	x
English and French	105	50	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,130	585	545	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,470	1,890	1,585	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.4	3.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,710	55,305	53,400	x	x	x
Single responses	106,830	54,410	52,425	x	x	x
Official languages	85,740	43,835	41,910	x	x	x
English	82,070	41,830	40,240	x	x	x
French	3,675	2,005	1,670	x	x	x
Non-official languages	21,090	10,580	10,515	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5,825	2,870	2,955	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5,755	2,840	2,920	x	x	x
Blackfoot	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5,745	2,835	2,910	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	50	15	35	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	615	310	305	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5,075	2,505	2,565	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	25	15	15	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	5	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dakota	5	5	5	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,265	7,710	7,555	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	115	85	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	190	105	80	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	170	95	75	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	10	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	25	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,745	795	945	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	50	15	35	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	60	20	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,590	740	855	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	165	100	65	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	105	60	40	x	x	x
Tamil	35	25	15	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	12,515	6,400	6,110	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	820	395	420	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	810	390	420	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Czech	25	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	160	75	90	x	x	x
Russian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	460	215	240	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10,915	5,575	5,340	x	x	x
Afrikaans	80	40	40	x	x	x
Danish	30	20	15	x	x	x
Dutch	670	335	330	x	x	x
Frisian	30	20	15	x	x	x
German	10,030	5,130	4,900	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	30	20	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	25	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	340	200	140	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	330	190	135	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	35	20	x	x	x
Hindi	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	50	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	100	50	50	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	400	210	195	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	20	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Spanish	305	160	145	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	175	90	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	115	x	x	x
Chinese languages	205	90	110	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	40	45	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	50	20	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,880	900	980	x	x	x
English and French	235	100	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,610	785	825	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,710	55,305	53,405	x	x	x
Single responses	105,620	53,810	51,810	x	x	x
Official languages	92,630	47,210	45,415	x	x	x
English	91,325	46,560	44,760	x	x	x
French	1,305	645	655	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,990	6,600	6,390	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	3,495	1,750	1,740	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	3,485	1,745	1,735	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,485	1,750	1,735	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	555	280	270	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	2,910	1,455	1,455	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,495	4,850	4,650	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	95	55	45	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	90	50	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	900	450	455	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	875	440	435	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	90	50	45	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,050	4,125	3,925	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	110	60	50	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	105	60	45	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	7,575	3,870	3,710	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	25	30	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	180	85	90	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	7,285	3,730	3,560	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	165	90	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	160	90	70	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	15	10	x	x	x
Hindi	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	50	20	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	195	105	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Spanish	160	85	75	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	115	55	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	115	65	55	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,090	1,495	1,590	x	x	x
English and French	185	100	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,880	1,385	1,490	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,710	55,310	53,405	x	x	x
None	93,935	47,950	45,985	x	x	x
English	6,995	3,520	3,475	x	x	x
French	1,550	775	770	x	x	x
Non-official language	6,160	3,025	3,135	x	x	x
Aboriginal	2,660	1,285	1,380	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,500	1,740	1,760	x	x	x
English and French	0	5	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	81,620	41,555	40,070	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,240	39,455	37,785	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,931	51,032	27,728	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,255	39,455	37,795	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,863	44,862	26,137	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,200	36,865	32,335	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,536	52,054	26,967	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,535	18,720	27,815	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,931	6,013	5,901	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,570	33,495	28,080	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,036	51,235	27,229	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	81,465	41,445	40,020	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,020	39,260	37,765	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,937	63,734	37,635	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,035	39,260	37,775	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,504	51,914	32,724	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,985	36,645	32,335	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,313	63,954	36,988	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,465	18,735	27,725	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,252	8,445	8,121	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,315	33,195	28,120	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,913	60,669	35,035	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	81,465	41,445	40,020	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,975	16,240	10,730	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,551	69,567	46,675	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,474	77,537	52,239	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.8	83.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.6	80.6	69.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.2	16.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	81,625	41,555	40,070	x	x	x
Without total income	4,380	2,100	2,285	x	x	x
With total income	77,235	39,455	37,780	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.9	94.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,420	4,345	7,070	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,970	4,210	6,770	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,465	4,185	6,285	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,360	4,665	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,250	3,565	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,025	2,650	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,890	1,920	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,760	1,270	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,255	2,290	965	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	1,895	870	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,010	7,250	1,760	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,395	5,035	1,365	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,615	2,215	400	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,620	41,555	40,065	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,365	2,095	2,270	x	x	x
With after-tax income	77,255	39,460	37,795	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	95.0	94.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,615	4,420	7,200	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,390	4,375	7,015	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,885	4,755	7,130	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,330	4,110	5,220	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,045	4,185	3,855	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,590	3,955	2,630	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,165	3,560	1,605	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,990	2,810	1,175	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,245	7,285	1,960	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	2,120	805	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	1,500	430	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,395	3,670	725	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	81,620	41,555	40,065	x	x	x
Without employment income	20,045	8,060	11,985	x	x	x
With employment income	61,575	33,490	28,080	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.4	80.6	70.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,655	4,000	4,655	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,330	1,835	2,495	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,070	2,930	4,145	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,390	2,615	3,770	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,950	2,540	3,405	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,050	2,500	2,555	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,390	2,425	1,965	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,385	1,445	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	2,330	965	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,615	9,935	2,680	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,725	2,005	720	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,495	1,720	775	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,395	6,215	1,185	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,443	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,219	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,836	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,080	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,465	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,467	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,477	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,856	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,503	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,419	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,674	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,776	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,070	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,600	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,580	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,155	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,070	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	635	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,930	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,532	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,133	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,295	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,827	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,120	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,665	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,283	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,464	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,260	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,229	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,021	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,168	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,517	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,751	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,565	7,110	5,460	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,390	46,659	31,120	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,774	40,585	29,152	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,565	7,080	5,485	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,057	58,305	41,700	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,595	47,639	36,085	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,925	54,455	52,475	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,940	25,450	26,490	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,035	5,385	5,650	x	x	x
In the second decile	10,880	5,130	5,750	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,440	5,110	5,335	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,970	4,980	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,640	4,860	4,780	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	54,990	29,005	25,980	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,580	4,860	4,715	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,025	5,215	4,805	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,115	5,855	5,260	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,890	6,355	5,540	x	x	x
In the top decile	12,375	6,715	5,655	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,705	49,815	47,890	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	26,255	13,435	12,820	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,795	4,450	4,350	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	59,535	30,395	29,140	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,920	5,985	5,930	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,680	5,545	6,130	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,255	2,180	2,075	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,585	810	780	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,760	2,660	3,100	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,660	705	955	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.2	16.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	18.2	17.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	8.8	10.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.8	16.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,395	2,165	2,230	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,595	810	785	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	605	315	290	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,565	1,245	1,320	x	x	x
65 years and over	230	110	120	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,720	54,300	52,425	x	x	x
Official languages	105,630	53,755	51,880	x	x	x
English	105,545	53,710	51,835	x	x	x
French	6,240	3,110	3,125	x	x	x
Non-official languages	24,045	11,930	12,115	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,755	3,925	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	7,580	3,705	3,875	x	x	x
Blackfoot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,575	3,700	3,875	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	25	0	15	x	x	x
Plains Cree	90	30	60	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	660	325	340	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	6,860	3,365	3,495	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	35	20	20	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	50	25	25	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,390	8,190	8,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	175	115	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Bilen	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	260	145	110	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	230	135	100	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	25	10	15	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	25	50	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	30	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,050	915	1,135	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	65	35	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,015	910	1,110	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	170	100	75	x	x	x
Kannada	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tamil	100	55	45	x	x	x
Telugu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	13,005	6,660	6,345	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	800	405	395	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	800	405	395	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	145	70	75	x	x	x
Russian	130	80	50	x	x	x
Serbian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	40	15	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	435	205	230	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	11,025	5,615	5,410	x	x	x
Afrikaans	130	55	80	x	x	x
Danish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dutch	820	410	405	x	x	x
Frisian	35	20	15	x	x	x
German	9,960	5,100	4,865	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	15	30	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	110	65	45	x	x	x
Greek	60	30	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	395	220	175	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	390	220	175	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	30	15	x	x	x
Hindi	220	135	90	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	105	60	45	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	960	550	410	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	30	20	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Spanish	830	475	350	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	195	75	120	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	140	65	75	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	65	20	45	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	15	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	0	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	175	230	x	x	x
Chinese languages	400	175	220	x	x	x
Cantonese	195	85	110	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	170	80	90	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	20	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	40	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,720	54,295	52,420	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,945	52,555	50,390	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,535	15,175	14,360	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,410	37,385	36,025	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,775	1,740	2,035	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,725	54,295	52,420	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	99,150	50,640	48,515	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,660	3,210	3,450	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,815	955	870	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	660	310	350	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	830	415	410	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,275	550	725	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	435	180	260	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	835	370	470	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,080	975	1,100	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	905	445	460	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,660	3,215	3,450	x	x	x
Under 5 years	845	450	405	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,610	795	815	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,235	540	695	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,635	1,280	1,355	x	x	x
45 years and over	330	155	180	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,660	3,210	3,450	x	x	x
Americas	1,535	775	760	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	105	50	55	x	x	x
Mexico	470	260	215	x	x	x
Peru	15	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	450	190	260	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	475	275	210	x	x	x
Europe	2,250	1,150	1,100	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	0	x	x	x
France	35	20	10	x	x	x
Germany	430	215	220	x	x	x
Greece	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hungary	25	15	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	40	10	x	x	x
Italy	15	10	15	x	x	x
Netherlands	530	310	225	x	x	x
Poland	150	55	90	x	x	x
Portugal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	35	20	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	35	25	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	45	25	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	660	290	370	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	165	95	70	x	x	x
Africa	365	175	185	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	90	45	45	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	140	55	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	115	60	60	x	x	x
Asia	2,425	1,065	1,360	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	55	110	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	x	x	x
India	290	150	140	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	45	75	x	x	x
Lebanon	45	35	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	60	35	25	x	x	x
Philippines	1,520	640	890	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	50	20	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	65	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	50	40	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,080	975	1,100	x	x	x
Americas	355	185	160	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	95	45	50	x	x	x
Mexico	130	65	60	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	30	10	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	40	x	x	x
Europe	100	55	40	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	15	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	20	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	20	x	x	x
Africa	135	60	75	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	50	20	25	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	x	x	x
Asia	1,470	660	810	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	195	95	100	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	15	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	35	15	15	x	x	x
Philippines	1,120	500	625	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	x	x	x
Australia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,720	54,295	52,425	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,195	3,980	4,215	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,585	6,940	6,650	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	84,940	43,380	41,560	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,940	2,305	2,635	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,045	1,460	1,585	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,170	730	440	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,875	730	1,145	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,550	635	915	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	300	190	110	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,720	54,300	52,425	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,325	11,875	12,445	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,995	11,720	12,275	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,495	7,520	7,975	x	x	x
Métis	8,425	4,145	4,275	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	75	55	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	250	125	125	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,395	42,420	39,975	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,720	54,300	52,420	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	14,980	7,300	7,675	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,740	46,995	44,740	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,720	54,300	52,425	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	14,120	6,970	7,150	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,445	6,640	6,805	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	11,585	5,670	5,915	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,830	945	885	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	30	20	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	675	335	345	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	665	325	340	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,890	5,275	5,615	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,935	4,835	5,100	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,785	2,765	3,025	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,080	2,025	2,050	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	50	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	955	440	515	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	935	425	505	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	81,710	42,055	39,655	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,720	54,300	52,420	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,960	2,370	2,590	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	620	315	305	x	x	x
Chinese	420	180	235	x	x	x
Black	645	325	320	x	x	x
Filipino	2,235	995	1,240	x	x	x
Latin American	190	125	70	x	x	x
Arab	215	120	95	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	120	45	75	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	240	105	135	x	x	x
Japanese	115	75	40	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	65	55	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,760	51,925	49,830	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,720	54,300	52,420	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	25,010	12,250	12,760	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	18,995	9,200	9,790	x	x	x
Inuit	130	80	50	x	x	x
Métis	7,520	3,740	3,780	x	x	x
Other North American origins	31,270	16,225	15,045	x	x	x
Acadian	80	55	25	x	x	x
American	1,890	920	970	x	x	x
Canadian	29,945	15,585	14,360	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	80	50	30	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	60	30	30	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	70,965	36,175	34,790	x	x	x
British Isles origins	37,370	18,700	18,675	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	20,585	10,295	10,295	x	x	x
Irish	14,075	6,980	7,095	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	16,390	8,005	8,385	x	x	x
Welsh	1,610	685	925	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,380	625	760	x	x	x
French origins	15,410	7,780	7,625	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	15,405	7,780	7,625	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,470	15,565	14,905	x	x	x
Austrian	650	335	320	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	530	260	270	x	x	x
Dutch	8,165	4,100	4,065	x	x	x
Flemish	70	20	55	x	x	x
Frisian	25	10	10	x	x	x
German	23,470	11,965	11,505	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	545	280	270	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,340	4,100	4,240	x	x	x
Danish	1,325	665	660	x	x	x
Finnish	435	180	250	x	x	x
Icelandic	440	240	205	x	x	x
Norwegian	4,085	1,995	2,085	x	x	x
Swedish	2,670	1,310	1,360	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	290	145	140	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	17,810	8,740	9,075	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	405	205	200	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	250	125	125	x	x	x
Estonian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	960	475	490	x	x	x
Latvian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	110	30	80	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	4,755	2,315	2,440	x	x	x
Romanian	435	255	180	x	x	x
Russian	3,550	1,735	1,820	x	x	x
Slovak	310	160	150	x	x	x
Ukrainian	9,870	4,755	5,115	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,255	1,075	1,185	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	115	75	45	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	190	90	100	x	x	x
Italian	1,250	550	695	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	45	30	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	35	30	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	155	110	50	x	x	x
Serbian	75	40	30	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	405	170	235	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	65	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	430	230	205	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	65	20	45	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	40	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	320	170	150	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	375	185	190	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	15	0	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	275	135	140	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	10	35	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,365	745	620	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	135	70	65	x	x	x
Brazilian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chilean	45	30	20	x	x	x
Colombian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	35	20	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	20	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	975	520	455	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	50	25	20	x	x	x
Peruvian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	585	275	310	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	95	60	40	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	65	40	20	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	45	20	20	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	170	75	90	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	50	25	20	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
South African	80	35	50	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	280	120	160	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	100	145	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,585	2,160	2,425	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	245	225	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	45	25	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	280	140	150	x	x	x
Palestinian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	655	345	310	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	525	275	245	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	80	40	40	x	x	x
Punjabi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	20	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,465	1,575	1,890	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	660	305	355	x	x	x
Filipino	2,320	1,045	1,275	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Japanese	200	110	90	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	240	105	135	x	x	x
Laotian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	35	55	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	170	65	105	x	x	x
Australian	110	40	75	x	x	x
New Zealander	40	15	30	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	x	x	x
Fijian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	28,500	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,650	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	37,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,970	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,105	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,115	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,520	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,105	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,350	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,955	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,050	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,685	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	36,840	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,760	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,905	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,785	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,530	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,875	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,045	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,465	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,945	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,050	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,100	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,815	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,715	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,915	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,785	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,050	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,470	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,246	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,057	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,028	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,465	41,445	40,020	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,870	14,755	12,110	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,415	10,470	11,945	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,185	16,225	15,965	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,615	7,755	1,860	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,970	1,855	1,115	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,645	5,895	745	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,430	5,120	8,310	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,950	680	1,260	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,200	2,660	4,535	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,640	1,960	3,680	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	185	210	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	880	365	510	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	25	50	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,495	27,545	26,945	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,325	7,535	5,790	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,455	7,190	8,260	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,710	12,820	12,890	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,230	5,895	1,330	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,175	1,385	785	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,060	4,510	545	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,895	4,170	6,725	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	550	895	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,140	2,205	3,940	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,800	1,650	3,150	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	145	165	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	100	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	780	290	495	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	25	55	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,465	41,445	40,020	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,280	25,220	24,055	x	x	x
Education	3,095	685	2,410	x	x	x
13. Education	3,100	690	2,410	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	145	275	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	65	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	295	80	215	x	x	x
Humanities	665	270	395	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	40	100	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	135	135	x	x	x
54. History	75	55	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,990	460	1,530	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	65	110	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	800	45	755	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	155	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	270	70	195	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	425	185	245	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,410	1,150	4,255	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	105	450	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,825	1,040	3,790	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	245	235	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	105	90	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	50	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	90	65	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	25	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	205	290	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	175	210	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	0	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,300	9,755	550	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	70	50	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	570	470	100	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,525	1,375	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,840	2,770	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,010	3,860	155	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,275	1,225	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,890	1,375	515	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,140	825	315	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	750	550	200	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,965	725	4,235	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	100	125	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	590	4,100	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,475	1,200	1,275	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	175	1,080	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	485	350	135	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	730	670	60	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,495	27,545	26,945	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,780	14,730	14,055	x	x	x
Education	2,395	495	1,900	x	x	x
13. Education	2,395	495	1,900	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	100	215	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	35	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	240	65	170	x	x	x
Humanities	460	190	275	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	30	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	45	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	100	90	x	x	x
54. History	45	25	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,620	370	1,255	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	100	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	40	590	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	235	60	175	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	345	145	200	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,615	970	3,640	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	510	90	425	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,080	880	3,195	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	410	200	215	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	85	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	70	50	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	180	260	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	165	200	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,055	7,600	455	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	485	400	85	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,255	1,135	115	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,080	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,180	3,055	120	x	x	x
48. Precision production	920	875	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,535	1,100	435	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	875	620	260	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	660	480	180	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,840	570	3,265	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	85	85	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,635	460	3,175	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,015	1,045	970	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	980	155	820	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	415	325	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	560	60	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,465	41,445	40,020	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,280	25,225	24,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,185	16,220	15,965	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	29,140	14,750	14,395	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	23,250	11,825	11,430	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,890	2,920	2,965	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,040	1,470	1,570	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	265	225	x	x	x
Philippines	1,090	410	680	x	x	x
India	215	120	95	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	235	110	120	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	975	545	430	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,490	27,545	26,945	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,780	14,725	14,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,710	12,820	12,895	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,185	11,630	11,555	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,315	9,255	9,065	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,870	2,375	2,490	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,530	1,190	1,340	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	340	185	160	x	x	x
Philippines	1,020	390	630	x	x	x
India	200	110	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	60	60	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	820	440	380	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	81,465	41,445	40,020	x	x	x
In the labour force	55,750	31,010	24,740	x	x	x
Employed	49,710	27,100	22,610	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,035	3,905	2,125	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	25,715	10,435	15,285	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.4	74.8	61.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	61.0	65.4	56.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.8	12.6	8.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	81,470	41,445	40,025	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,945	8,590	13,360	x	x	x
Worked	59,520	32,860	26,660	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,300	17,065	11,230	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,220	15,795	15,425	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.9	41.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,745	31,010	24,740	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	410	530	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,805	30,605	24,205	x	x	x
Employee	45,090	24,265	20,825	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,715	6,335	3,380	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,750	31,010	24,740	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	410	530	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,805	30,600	24,205	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,585	4,920	2,670	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,535	1,200	5,335	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,030	1,535	495	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,670	360	2,315	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,495	3,910	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	705	190	520	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	10,360	3,600	6,765	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,585	11,540	1,045	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,285	3,470	815	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,645	2,310	340	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,745	31,005	24,735	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	410	535	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,805	30,600	24,205	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,320	4,490	1,830	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,615	3,965	645	x	x	x
22 Utilities	545	455	85	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,365	4,575	790	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,395	690	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,200	825	375	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,940	2,505	3,440	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,290	2,480	805	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	415	205	215	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	905	145	755	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	380	275	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,745	830	910	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	20	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,665	950	715	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,100	940	3,155	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,080	680	4,400	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	630	270	355	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,265	1,110	2,150	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,860	1,755	1,105	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,100	1,625	1,475	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,710	27,100	22,615	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,815	3,630	3,190	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	30	15	10	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	8,120	6,735	1,380	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	34,745	16,720	18,025	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,750	16,720	18,025	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,355	9,610	10,750	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,000	4,970	6,030	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,210	2,025	1,180	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	180	115	70	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,865	23,460	19,410	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,510	20,525	15,985	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,365	1,105	1,260	x	x	x
Public transit	400	225	170	x	x	x
Walked	2,920	1,140	1,775	x	x	x
Bicycle	195	140	50	x	x	x
Other method	480	315	165	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,865	23,460	19,410	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	22,960	11,045	11,920	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	9,965	5,370	4,595	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	4,250	2,625	1,620	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,815	1,275	540	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,880	3,140	735	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,865	23,460	19,405	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,275	2,525	745	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,240	6,155	2,080	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,760	7,275	5,485	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,340	3,775	6,565	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,140	1,130	2,015	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,115	2,595	2,520	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,350	33,720	27,635	x	x	x
Single responses	60,840	33,410	27,425	x	x	x
Official languages	58,945	32,215	26,730	x	x	x
English	58,675	32,120	26,555	x	x	x
French	265	95	170	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,895	1,200	695	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	375	205	170	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	370	205	170	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	375	205	165	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	345	195	155	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	995	525	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,435	950	480	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,405	935	465	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,360	915	445	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	515	305	205	x	x	x
English and French	140	90	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	375	215	160	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,355	33,715	27,635	x	x	x
None	56,720	31,040	25,680	x	x	x
English	1,295	795	500	x	x	x
French	955	500	455	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,340	1,365	975	x	x	x
Aboriginal	935	470	460	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,410	895	520	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	15	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,000	53,390	51,610	x	x	x
Non-movers	91,465	46,710	44,755	x	x	x
Movers	13,535	6,680	6,855	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,015	3,535	3,485	x	x	x
Migrants	6,525	3,150	3,370	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,975	2,885	3,090	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,005	2,415	2,595	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	970	470	500	x	x	x
External migrants	550	265	280	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,405	50,075	48,325	x	x	x
Non-movers	62,255	32,040	30,215	x	x	x
Movers	36,150	18,040	18,110	x	x	x
Non-migrants	16,770	8,540	8,235	x	x	x
Migrants	19,380	9,500	9,875	x	x	x
Internal migrants	17,130	8,390	8,740	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	12,435	5,965	6,470	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,700	2,430	2,265	x	x	x
External migrants	2,250	1,110	1,140	x	x	x