Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burnaby North--Seymour [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burnaby North--Seymour British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Burnaby North--Seymour [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Burnaby North--Seymour [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,486	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,632	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,033	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,914	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	894.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	114.61	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,485	50,305	52,180	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	14,845	7,635	7,215	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	4,535	2,360	2,170	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	5,170	2,675	2,495	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	5,140	2,595	2,545	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	70,570	34,780	35,785	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	6,060	3,080	2,980	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	8,280	4,325	3,965	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	6,635	3,475	3,160	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	6,310	3,170	3,140	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	6,425	3,070	3,360	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	7,040	3,365	3,675	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	7,670	3,660	4,015	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	7,975	3,810	4,165	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	7,645	3,675	3,965	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	6,525	3,150	3,370	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	17,075	7,885	9,190	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	5,450	2,615	2,835	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	3,910	1,880	2,030	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,430	1,760	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	2,325	1,105	1,220	300	155	145
85 years and over	2,195	855	1,340	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,450	615	835	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	585	200	380	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	140	35	105	20	5	10
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.8	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	68.9	69.1	68.6	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	16.7	15.7	17.6	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.7	2.6	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.5	40.5	42.4	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.0	40.6	43.2	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,910	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	12,840	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,110	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,960	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	785	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	4,645	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,235	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,225	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,915	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	10,225	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	12,715	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	7,140	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	6,545	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	3,285	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,505	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,645	42,670	44,975	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	49,935	24,800	25,135	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	43,650	21,665	21,985	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	6,290	3,140	3,150	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	37,710	17,870	19,840	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	26,675	14,490	12,185	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	1,900	765	1,135	800	365	435
Divorced	4,960	1,815	3,145	1,315	575	735
Widowed	4,175	805	3,370	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,615	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	13,360	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	6,975	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	6,535	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,750	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,615	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	24,250	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	21,110	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	3,145	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,365	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	3,530	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	835	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,250	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	10,565	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	13,690	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	5,710	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	6,285	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,695	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	2,795	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,635	9,000	9,635	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,915	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	26,340	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,525	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,815	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,465	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	10,225	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,240	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,320	50,215	52,100	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	90,475	45,205	45,275	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	35	15	20	60	30	30
English and French	7,425	3,230	4,195	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	4,380	1,770	2,610	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,320	50,220	52,100	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	96,470	47,770	48,700	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	935	440	490	1,165	625	540
English and French	605	270	330	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	4,315	1,740	2,575	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,235	575	655	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,320	50,215	52,100	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	99,310	48,790	50,520	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	57,490	29,260	28,225	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	56,580	28,840	27,745	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	905	425	480	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	41,825	19,530	22,295	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,795	19,515	22,280	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	305	280	215	140	70
Berber languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	555	290	270	160	105	60
Amharic	35	15	15	20	10	10
Arabic	405	210	200	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	75	45	35	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	815	370	440	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	355	435	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,815	685	1,125	910	380	525
Bikol	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	55	20	35	60	25	35
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	15	10	10
Ilocano	90	30	60	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	170	65	100	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,440	545	895	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	5	5	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	135	75	60	60	40	25
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	25	10	25	15	5
Tamil	65	40	30	20	10	5
Telugu	25	10	15	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,690	7,110	7,570	1,045	540	500
Albanian	50	25	30	10	5	0
Armenian	95	50	50	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	3,240	1,505	1,735	220	120	100
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages	3,215	1,495	1,720	220	125	100
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	45	5	0	0
Bulgarian	100	45	55	10	5	5
Croatian	875	415	470	15	10	5
Czech	165	75	90	15	5	10
Macedonian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	475	240	235	45	30	20
Russian	815	360	460	40	20	20
Serbian	320	170	155	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	120	40	75	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	25	10	5	5
Ukrainian	160	75	90	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,485	770	715	270	125	145
Afrikaans	90	50	40	20	5	15
Danish	80	45	35	5	5	0
Dutch	215	115	100	55	25	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	945	470	470	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Swedish	80	40	40	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	120	130	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,935	1,950	1,985	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	2,005	985	1,025	245	140	110
Bengali	95	50	40	70	40	30
Gujarati	450	205	245	15	10	5
Hindi	375	175	200	40	20	20
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	5	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	665	320	340	50	30	20
Sindhi	135	60	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	10	0	0
Urdu	180	110	70	45	20	25
Iranian languages	1,915	960	960	35	15	20
Kurdish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,800	900	900	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,620	2,695	2,930	190	95	95
Catalan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,995	1,465	1,535	50	35	15
Portuguese	645	305	335	25	10	15
Romanian	260	130	130	10	5	5
Spanish	1,705	780	925	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	895	320	575	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,640	1,230	1,410	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	55	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Shona	10	10	0	40	20	15
Swahili	30	15	20	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	19,450	9,065	10,385	250	120	130
Chinese languages	19,420	9,045	10,375	250	120	125
Cantonese	10,310	4,790	5,525	110	55	55
Hakka	130	60	70	0	0	5
Mandarin	7,925	3,685	4,240	60	30	30
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	460	210	250	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	185	90	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	395	205	190	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	30	85	10	0	5
Lao	15	0	10	5	0	0
Thai	100	25	75	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	60	55	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	100	55	45	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	375	165	205	30	20	10
Estonian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Finnish	65	25	45	10	5	5
Hungarian	285	135	150	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,005	1,430	1,575	815	375	440
English and French	235	105	130	145	65	75
English and non-official language	2,655	1,275	1,380	630	285	345
French and non-official language	50	25	25	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	70	30	45	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,320	50,220	52,100	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	95,635	47,020	48,610	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	72,130	36,055	36,075	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	71,825	35,910	35,910	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	310	145	165	635	315	315
Non-official languages	23,500	10,965	12,540	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,500	10,960	12,535	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	130	90	40
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	300	150	150	95	60	35
Amharic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Arabic	215	105	115	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	415	185	220	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	405	185	220	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	255	340	455	215	235
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	25	10	20	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	220	285	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	30	15	15
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	15	10	5
Tamil	35	20	20	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,920	2,760	3,160	350	170	175
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	670	745	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,415	670	740	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	5	5	0
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	195	100	95	10	5	5
Russian	520	250	275	20	10	10
Serbian	160	80	80	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	90	100	45	20	20
Afrikaans	35	15	15	10	0	5
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	50	55	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	35	40	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,070	985	1,085	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	830	380	450	155	85	70
Bengali	40	20	20	40	25	20
Gujarati	185	80	110	10	5	5
Hindi	120	55	70	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	125	155	40	25	15
Sindhi	45	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	5	0	0
Urdu	80	55	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	1,240	605	635	20	5	10
Kurdish	65	40	30	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,170	565	605	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,080	935	1,145	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	845	370	480	5	5	5
Portuguese	260	125	135	5	0	5
Romanian	125	55	65	5	5	0
Spanish	855	380	470	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	445	195	250	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,055	965	1,095	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	15	5	10
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	13,415	6,285	7,130	135	70	65
Chinese languages	13,400	6,280	7,120	135	70	65
Cantonese	6,780	3,140	3,635	55	30	25
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,090	2,885	3,215	35	15	20
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	80	85	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	55	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	210	100	110	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	35	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,690	3,200	3,490	1,090	500	585
English and French	165	80	80	125	55	70
English and non-official language	6,430	3,070	3,360	930	430	495
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,320	50,220	52,100	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	80,160	39,760	40,405	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	9,350	4,505	4,850	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	870	375	495	785	365	425
Non-official language	11,610	5,430	6,180	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	25	10	15	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	11,590	5,415	6,165	1,110	530	580
English and French	25	10	15	15	5	5
English and non-official language	175	80	95	15	10	10
French and non-official language	115	60	50	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,665	42,335	44,325	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,300	40,665	42,635	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,385	40,466	29,496	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,415	40,765	42,645	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,824	35,414	27,240	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,715	37,450	38,270	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,827	40,581	28,297	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,105	24,510	32,600	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,202	1,124	3,035	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,090	31,605	30,485	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,220	41,657	30,173	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,870	42,435	44,435	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,570	40,740	42,830	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,497	59,370	40,106	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,670	40,835	42,830	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,642	47,528	34,077	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,040	37,695	38,345	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,760	60,201	39,497	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,220	24,555	32,665	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,169	6,099	6,221	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,215	31,745	30,470	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,838	57,632	39,675	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,865	42,435	44,435	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,995	15,150	11,845	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,838	65,457	52,883	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,465	82,384	62,061	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	93.7	88.1	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.4	70.1	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	6.3	11.9	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,665	42,335	44,330	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	3,360	1,670	1,690	1,035	495	540
With total income	83,300	40,665	42,640	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,055	6,600	8,450	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	13,190	5,615	7,575	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	9,735	4,230	5,505	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	8,325	3,690	4,635	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	7,495	3,405	4,090	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	6,280	2,985	3,295	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,045	2,675	2,365	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	4,070	2,260	1,810	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	3,240	1,855	1,380	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	1,435	995	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	8,445	5,910	2,530	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	5,340	3,555	1,785	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	3,105	2,355	745	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,660	42,340	44,325	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	3,250	1,570	1,680	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	83,415	40,765	42,645	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.3	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,625	6,945	8,680	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	13,820	5,960	7,860	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	11,420	5,040	6,380	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	9,855	4,385	5,475	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	8,725	4,120	4,610	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	6,550	3,440	3,110	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,990	2,750	2,245	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,785	2,175	1,610	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	8,640	5,965	2,675	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	1,545	880	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,610	1,045	565	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	4,605	3,370	1,235	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,665	42,335	44,325	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	24,575	10,730	13,845	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	62,085	31,605	30,480	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.7	68.8	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,240	4,190	5,045	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	4,690	2,105	2,580	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	7,885	3,635	4,245	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	6,055	2,795	3,265	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	5,860	2,665	3,195	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	5,340	2,400	2,945	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	2,300	2,420	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	2,080	1,800	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	3,175	1,790	1,390	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	11,245	7,645	3,600	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	1,530	1,120	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,220	725	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	6,650	4,900	1,755	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,915	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,160	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,718	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,225	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,205	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,593	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,685	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,836	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,817	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,430	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,025	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,360	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,871	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,214	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,640	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,399	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,587	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,910	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	1,650	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,320	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,310	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,375	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,360	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,360	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,825	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,530	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,185	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,070	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,920	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,060	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,915	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	1,750	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,575	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,590	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,725	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,815	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,060	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,230	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,980	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,095	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,535	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,071	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,330	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,910	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,720	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,549	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,284	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,283	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,045	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,183	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,755	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,967	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,688	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,760	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,487	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,764	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,860	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,522	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,462	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,995	8,000	8,000	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,273	30,172	28,435	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,767	27,405	26,332	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,050	7,935	8,110	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,261	51,023	37,647	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,582	43,127	32,160	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,505	49,970	51,535	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,245	21,285	22,965	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	12,775	6,285	6,485	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	8,260	3,850	4,405	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	7,565	3,600	3,965	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	7,800	3,730	4,070	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	7,850	3,815	4,035	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	57,255	28,680	28,575	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	9,195	4,470	4,725	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	9,830	4,900	4,930	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	10,700	5,375	5,330	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	12,730	6,400	6,335	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	14,800	7,540	7,255	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,525	49,075	50,455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,845	9,165	8,680	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,425	2,840	2,585	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	65,760	32,405	33,355	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,920	7,510	8,410	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,570	7,550	8,020	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,825	1,525	1,300	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	750	420	335	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,525	5,065	5,465	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,220	965	1,260	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	15.4	15.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	16.6	15.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	14.8	13.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.6	16.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.9	12.8	15.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,880	6,830	7,050	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,315	1,255	1,060	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	570	315	260	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,130	4,975	5,160	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,435	600	835	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.9	13.9	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	11.1	10.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	15.4	15.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.0	8.0	9.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,545	49,955	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	97,280	48,225	49,055	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	97,260	48,225	49,035	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	7,460	3,235	4,225	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	49,695	23,410	26,290	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	20	0	10	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,655	23,385	26,270	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	885	465	425	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	870	455	410	245	150	95
Amharic	45	20	25	25	10	15
Arabic	685	365	320	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	80	65	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,080	505	580	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,080	505	575	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,560	1,115	1,445	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	115	45	70	55	20	35
Fijian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	110	50	60	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	335	190	145	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,155	880	1,275	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	35	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	10	30	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	245	125	125	65	40	20
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	30	45	30	15
Tamil	160	85	75	0	10	0
Telugu	40	15	20	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,570	10,290	1,760	920	845
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,985	1,915	2,070	245	140	110
Baltic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	3,960	1,905	2,060	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	35	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	10
Croatian	1,335	680	655	20	10	10
Czech	230	115	115	15	15	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Polish	610	285	325	55	35	20
Russian	1,035	455	575	70	35	30
Serbian	450	220	225	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	115	35	80	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	225	100	125	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	40	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,535	1,305	1,230	475	245	230
Afrikaans	210	100	110	15	0	10
Danish	140	90	50	10	10	0
Dutch	305	140	160	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,665	885	780	390	200	195
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Swedish	225	100	125	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	130	130	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,200	2,515	2,680	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	3,175	1,480	1,695	415	240	175
Bengali	100	35	70	140	75	65
Gujarati	950	430	515	15	20	0
Hindi	1,155	515	635	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	55	20	35	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,000	505	495	105	60	45
Sindhi	310	140	170	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	25	10	10	0
Urdu	390	225	165	120	70	55
Iranian languages	2,060	1,055	1,005	55	20	30
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	45	35	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,015	1,035	985	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,370	3,945	4,425	625	300	320
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	4,360	2,040	2,315	95	55	35
Portuguese	795	395	405	55	35	20
Romanian	300	150	155	0	0	10
Spanish	3,340	1,565	1,775	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	1,535	665	870	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	2,545	1,225	1,320	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	150	100	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	10	10	30	15	15
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	15	10	0	15	15	10
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	20	20	0	65	30	30
Swahili	155	90	60	10	10	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	185	85	105	40	20	20
American Sign Language	115	45	70	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	21,015	9,825	11,195	240	95	145
Chinese languages	20,985	9,810	11,175	235	95	140
Cantonese	12,325	5,700	6,625	100	45	55
Hakka	170	90	75	10	0	0
Mandarin	10,860	4,940	5,920	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	550	235	315	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	215	105	110	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	330	190	145	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Burmese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	90	95	10	0	10
Lao	20	0	15	10	10	0
Thai	175	85	85	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	225	100	120	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	25	0	0	0
Turkish	165	75	80	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	470	195	275	30	20	10
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	105	40	65	10	10	0
Hungarian	345	150	195	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,545	49,955	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,600	44,390	45,210	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,765	8,595	8,170	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,830	35,795	37,040	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,945	5,565	6,380	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,545	49,955	51,595	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,395	29,825	28,570	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	38,900	18,125	20,780	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	11,560	5,590	5,975	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	5,205	2,210	2,995	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	9,500	4,545	4,955	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	8,590	3,860	4,735	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	4,305	1,965	2,340	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	4,290	1,895	2,390	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,040	1,915	2,125	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,250	2,010	2,240	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	38,895	18,120	20,775	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	3,280	1,645	1,630	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	6,875	3,500	3,375	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	8,000	3,555	4,445	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	16,855	7,550	9,310	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	3,895	1,875	2,015	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	38,895	18,120	20,775	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	2,950	1,390	1,565	450	205	245
Brazil	140	55	85	10	10	10
Colombia	155	75	85	15	10	10
El Salvador	105	40	65	25	10	10
Guyana	35	10	25	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	135	65	70	80	35	45
Mexico	300	110	190	20	10	15
Peru	155	85	70	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	95	45	50	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,125	555	565	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	710	350	355	60	25	30
Europe	9,400	4,575	4,830	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	255	115	140	0	0	0
Croatia	585	285	305	15	15	0
France	135	65	75	35	30	10
Germany	585	330	255	130	75	55
Greece	100	60	40	10	10	0
Hungary	180	95	90	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	75	55	15	15	0
Italy	2,175	1,085	1,095	40	35	10
Netherlands	220	95	125	35	25	10
Poland	440	220	220	20	15	0
Portugal	180	85	95	0	10	0
Romania	265	120	145	10	0	0
Russian Federation	345	140	205	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	160	60	95	10	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,245	1,040	1,210	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	1,175	595	580	100	55	45
Africa	1,725	805	920	480	280	205
Algeria	25	15	15	10	10	10
Egypt	110	55	55	10	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	25	30	20	15
Kenya	315	130	185	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	30	15	20	35	25	10
Somalia	15	0	15	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	415	215	205	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	755	350	405	305	170	130
Asia	24,195	11,075	13,120	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	125	75	55	10	0	0
Bangladesh	55	25	30	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,925	3,610	4,310	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,145	1,875	2,270	35	20	15
India	1,010	485	525	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,550	765	785	35	15	20
Iraq	85	40	50	0	0	0
Japan	565	170	400	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,930	940	995	75	35	35
Lebanon	75	45	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	70	35	35
Philippines	2,150	895	1,255	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	100	60	45	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	50	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,505	665	845	10	0	10
Viet Nam	965	435	530	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	1,710	835	870	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	625	275	345	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,045	1,915	2,125	820	395	420
Americas	305	155	155	70	25	45
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	40	15	25
Mexico	65	25	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	15	10	0	10
Europe	825	380	445	70	45	25
France	30	10	20	10	10	0
Germany	60	50	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	25	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	40	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	85	115	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	295	130	170	15	10	10
Africa	125	45	80	120	65	50
Algeria	15	10	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	10	35	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	25	80	45	30
Asia	2,730	1,295	1,430	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	960	435	525	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	20	45	0	0	0
India	90	45	45	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	360	175	185	10	0	10
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	15	0	15	10	0
Japan	30	15	15	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	145	165	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	475	235	240	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	20	15	10	0	10
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	180	100	80	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	35	15	0	0	10
Australia	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,545	49,955	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,950	20,550	23,400	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,420	14,000	13,420	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,175	15,405	14,770	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	28,045	12,875	15,170	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,935	8,545	9,395	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,745	4,090	2,655	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,195	4,455	6,735	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,080	2,785	4,290	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,505	1,285	1,225	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	520	260	260	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,545	49,955	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,500	1,070	1,435	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,430	1,035	1,390	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,625	690	930	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	785	330	455	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	30	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,040	48,885	50,155	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,545	49,950	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,275	520	750	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,270	49,435	50,835	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,545	49,955	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	500	225	275	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	220	270	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	175	235	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	70	30	40	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,590	1,220	1,370	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,525	1,200	1,325	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,780	870	905	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	325	420	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	25	40	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,460	48,510	49,950	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,545	49,950	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45,210	21,595	23,615	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,390	2,070	2,320	615	360	250
Chinese	24,810	11,815	13,000	300	150	150
Black	1,105	625	480	760	435	325
Filipino	2,985	1,300	1,690	1,300	570	725
Latin American	1,615	715	900	135	55	80
Arab	510	260	250	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,490	740	755	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,015	1,040	980	50	25	30
Korean	2,675	1,275	1,400	100	50	55
Japanese	1,695	770	925	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	100	105	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,715	890	825	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,335	28,360	27,975	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,545	49,955	51,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	3,085	1,440	1,645	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,255	1,070	1,185	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	30	15	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	880	375	505	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	14,465	7,355	7,115	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	35	25	10	250	125	120
American	1,470	660	800	495	285	210
Canadian	13,460	6,850	6,605	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	30	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	55,485	27,845	27,640	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	32,050	16,120	15,930	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	19,825	9,960	9,870	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	11,875	5,880	5,995	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	65	25	45	15	10	0
Scottish	14,305	7,000	7,305	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	2,060	945	1,110	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,405	1,180	1,220	765	410	350
French origins	6,120	2,915	3,205	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,125	2,915	3,205	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,630	6,465	6,170	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	945	490	455	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	235	185	145	50	95
Dutch	2,960	1,495	1,465	1,015	540	480
Flemish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,805	4,470	4,330	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	25	25	0	0	0	0
Swiss	545	315	230	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,360	2,650	2,710	1,720	900	820
Danish	915	465	450	350	150	195
Finnish	715	345	365	75	40	40
Icelandic	390	255	135	200	105	90
Norwegian	1,860	885	975	710	400	310
Swedish	1,740	790	950	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	135	130	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	10,000	4,945	5,050	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	135	85	45	10	0	0
Byelorussian	70	45	25	10	0	10
Czech	485	240	240	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	60	55	30	20	15
Estonian	160	85	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,110	595	520	260	150	110
Latvian	115	50	60	50	35	15
Lithuanian	165	60	110	30	15	15
Moldovan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	2,830	1,345	1,485	860	400	465
Romanian	610	290	325	115	55	60
Russian	2,185	1,070	1,115	510	260	255
Slovak	230	85	145	65	35	30
Ukrainian	3,660	1,815	1,845	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	15,260	7,680	7,580	1,215	630	580
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	220	90	125	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	2,090	1,065	1,025	30	25	0
Cypriot	40	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	560	290	275	50	35	15
Italian	9,640	4,890	4,755	500	275	225
Kosovar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	30	10	45	15	30
Maltese	30	10	25	15	10	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,295	670	625	205	105	100
Serbian	545	250	300	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	300	150	150	20	15	10
Spanish	1,570	685	880	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	95	75	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	645	370	275	255	135	115
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	370	215	155	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	130	110	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	765	415	345	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	20	40	15	25
Grenadian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	300	155	145	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	70	60	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	45	30	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,480	1,190	1,290	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	45	25	10	0	0
Arawak	15	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	175	90	90	15	10	0
Chilean	420	185	235	15	10	10
Colombian	215	110	110	25	0	20
Costa Rican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	150	75	75	10	10	0
Guyanese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	60	25	10	10	10
Honduran	50	15	30	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	615	280	330	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	105	55	55	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	185	105	75	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	80	25	55	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	70	85	20	10	10
African origins	1,530	810	715	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	120	80	35	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	40	15	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins	290	150	135	175	105	65
Algerian	60	35	25	35	15	15
Berber	10	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	135	65	70	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	20	30	15	10
Sudanese	35	25	10	95	60	30
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	700	340	360	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	10	30	25	10
Ethiopian	55	25	30	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	20	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	70	40	30
South African	290	140	155	25	15	10
Tanzanian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	95	45	50	10	0	0
Other African origins	425	250	175	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	40	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	380	210	170	205	90	110
Asian origins	43,150	20,640	22,520	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,355	1,740	1,615	215	105	105
Afghan	185	110	80	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	50	40	45	30	15
Armenian	190	95	95	25	15	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	10
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	2,020	1,040	980	60	20	35
Iraqi	140	70	75	0	10	0
Israeli	65	45	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	55	30	35	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	130	95	20	10	10
Palestinian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	30	25	0	0	10
Syrian	45	20	25	25	10	15
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turk	190	90	105	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,725	2,280	2,440	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	45	25	15	70	35	30
Bengali	35	10	25	50	30	15
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	3,885	1,850	2,035	355	220	135
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	0	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	40	20	10	10
Pakistani	275	135	140	85	45	40
Punjabi	235	115	120	15	10	0
Sinhalese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	100	60	25	20	10
Tamil	30	15	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	240	120	120	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	35,380	16,795	18,590	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	25,990	12,465	13,525	375	175	200
Filipino	3,430	1,560	1,865	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	100	70	10	0	0
Japanese	2,095	980	1,115	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,780	1,315	1,465	105	45	55
Laotian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	225	115	115	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	30	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	760	345	415	20	10	15
Thai	190	95	95	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,385	680	705	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	25	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	30	25	15	10	0
Oceania origins	815	395	420	85	35	50
Australian	310	175	130	35	15	25
New Zealander	165	75	90	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	375	165	205	10	0	0
Fijian	205	105	105	0	0	0
Hawaiian	105	30	70	0	0	0
Maori	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,995	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	26,965	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	13,015	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	12,275	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	27,715	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	335	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	7,140	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,035	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,955	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,535	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,995	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,765	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	5,525	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	4,380	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	3,690	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,630	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,080	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	915	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	37,750	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	2,245	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	5,730	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,875	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,565	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,820	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,505	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,175	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,320	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,455	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,280	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,970	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,745	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,995	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,955	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,670	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,700	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,565	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,165	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,495	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,280	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,170	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,965	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,445	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,515	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,630	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,195	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.2	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,562	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,100,740	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,128,547	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,835	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,266	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,870	42,435	44,430	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,415	5,050	5,360	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,245	12,020	13,230	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,205	25,365	25,845	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,725	4,250	1,480	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,695	1,670	1,020	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,035	2,580	455	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,750	6,470	8,285	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,115	1,335	1,780	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,615	13,315	14,305	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	18,420	8,710	9,705	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,870	770	1,105	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	585	330	260	130	60	70
Master's degree	5,520	2,755	2,765	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,220	750	475	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,100	27,140	28,960	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,080	1,690	1,390	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,955	6,225	6,725	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,065	19,220	20,845	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,795	2,810	980	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,755	1,070	680	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,040	1,740	295	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,250	4,940	6,315	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,290	930	1,360	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,735	10,540	12,200	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	15,115	6,955	8,160	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,510	565	945	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	260	230	115	50	65
Master's degree	4,645	2,205	2,440	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	555	425	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,870	42,435	44,435	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,660	17,070	18,590	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	3,225	730	2,500	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	3,225	730	2,495	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,745	1,320	1,430	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	505	425	80	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,245	895	1,345	315	145	170
Humanities	3,190	1,045	2,145	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	65	390	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	975	275	700	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,020	355	660	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	50	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	75	85	50	40
54. History	370	175	195	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,915	2,580	4,340	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	20	80	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	845	255	595	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	65	660	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	1,090	405	680	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	15	85	25	0	20
42. Psychology	1,175	340	835	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	2,880	1,475	1,400	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	11,770	5,215	6,555	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	285	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,385	5,125	6,260	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,710	1,420	1,285	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	435	550	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	655	290	360	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	970	660	310	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,910	1,985	925	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,200	1,670	530	320	220	100
25. Library science	150	10	145	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	515	285	230	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,425	8,335	1,095	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	375	265	110	120	65	55
14. Engineering	3,375	2,700	675	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,690	1,490	195	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,740	25	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,375	1,325	50	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	850	805	40	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	755	425	330	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	270	220	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	155	115	565	350	210
Health and related fields	5,480	1,245	4,240	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	345	295	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,665	800	3,860	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	100	85	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,075	1,010	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,425	535	890	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	245	185	60	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	345	60	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,100	27,140	28,960	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,030	7,915	8,115	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	2,365	485	1,880	1,325	350	975
13. Education	2,360	480	1,875	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,170	1,005	1,175	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	400	340	55	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,770	660	1,115	260	110	145
Humanities	2,475	770	1,700	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	360	50	315	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	780	210	570	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	775	265	510	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	20	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	50	25	30
54. History	265	105	160	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,600	2,015	3,580	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	25	65	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	180	505	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	555	50	510	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	890	290	600	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	75	20	0	15
42. Psychology	955	270	680	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	2,330	1,185	1,145	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	9,465	4,085	5,390	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	245	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,155	4,025	5,135	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,080	1,050	1,030	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	790	345	445	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	510	220	290	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	455	255	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	20	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,575	1,770	805	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,030	1,545	485	300	200	100
25. Library science	100	0	100	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	415	210	205	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,970	5,995	980	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	280	185	95	85	35	45
14. Engineering	2,675	2,060	620	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,065	165	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,270	1,240	25	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	980	945	40	830	790	40
48. Precision production	535	500	35	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	310	295	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	185	190	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	125	105	510	315	195
Health and related fields	4,295	1,000	3,300	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	240	255	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	3,640	680	2,960	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	75	80	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,460	740	720	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	975	355	620	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	195	145	45	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	235	50	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,870	42,435	44,435	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,660	17,070	18,590	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,210	25,365	25,845	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	37,125	18,530	18,600	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	30,750	15,280	15,465	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	6,380	3,245	3,130	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,085	6,840	7,245	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,660	960	705	310	125	185
Philippines	1,030	345	685	515	180	340
India	395	190	205	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,335	700	635	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,365	1,125	1,240	20	15	10
France	100	45	55	25	20	10
Other	7,195	3,480	3,715	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,100	27,135	28,960	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,030	7,920	8,115	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,065	19,220	20,845	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	29,480	14,485	15,000	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	24,430	11,910	12,520	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	5,050	2,570	2,480	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,585	4,735	5,850	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,235	670	570	265	105	160
Philippines	840	255	590	460	155	305
India	285	120	165	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	905	445	465	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,965	915	1,050	20	15	10
France	85	40	50	15	10	0
Other	5,255	2,295	2,960	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,870	42,435	44,435	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	55,790	29,095	26,700	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	52,440	27,365	25,080	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	3,350	1,735	1,620	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	31,075	13,335	17,740	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	64.2	68.6	60.1	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	60.4	64.5	56.4	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.0	6.1	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,865	42,435	44,435	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,930	12,265	16,665	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	57,940	30,170	27,770	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,760	15,685	12,075	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,180	14,485	15,695	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.9	41.7	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,795	29,095	26,700	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	545	570	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,680	28,550	26,125	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	47,365	23,880	23,490	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,315	4,675	2,640	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,790	29,095	26,700	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	545	570	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,680	28,555	26,125	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,010	2,550	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,235	3,375	6,860	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,925	3,930	995	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	2,810	655	2,155	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,700	2,165	4,530	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,775	1,530	1,250	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	13,020	6,040	6,985	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,945	5,590	355	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	550	475	70	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,160	775	380	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,795	29,095	26,700	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	540	570	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,680	28,555	26,125	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	130	55	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	120	70	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	340	205	135	300	235	60
23 Construction	3,725	3,315	410	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	3,055	2,025	1,030	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	2,170	1,420	750	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	5,795	2,750	3,045	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,225	1,670	555	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	2,605	1,595	1,015	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	3,315	1,430	1,885	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,550	865	685	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,265	3,625	2,640	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	70	75	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,395	1,440	955	710	410	295
61 Educational services	5,260	1,750	3,510	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	5,040	1,070	3,970	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,460	835	625	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	4,275	2,040	2,235	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,210	925	1,285	870	420	455
91 Public administration	2,480	1,270	1,210	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,440	27,365	25,080	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	4,165	2,085	2,080	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	435	300	135	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,410	4,700	1,705	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	41,430	20,275	21,155	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,430	20,275	21,155	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,405	6,270	7,135	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,585	13,730	13,855	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	305	210	100	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	140	70	70	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,840	24,980	22,865	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,150	18,005	14,145	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,075	690	1,385	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	10,380	4,575	5,805	255	140	115
Walked	1,915	855	1,065	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	810	575	240	340	240	95
Other method	505	285	225	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,840	24,975	22,865	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	7,175	3,400	3,775	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	15,160	7,900	7,260	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	14,450	7,870	6,580	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	6,755	3,630	3,120	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	4,305	2,180	2,125	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,840	24,980	22,860	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,260	1,585	670	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,085	2,560	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,630	6,980	6,650	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,665	5,465	6,200	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,455	3,470	3,985	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,195	3,395	2,805	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,785	31,120	28,665	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	58,490	30,505	27,985	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	56,270	29,345	26,925	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	56,160	29,330	26,830	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	105	15	95	200	70	135
Non-official languages	2,220	1,160	1,055	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,220	1,160	1,060	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	100	55	0	10	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	160	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,670	875	795	20	10	0
Chinese languages	1,670	875	795	20	10	10
Cantonese	925	485	440	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	720	380	345	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	620	685	205	95	110
English and French	85	40	40	65	40	25
English and non-official language	1,195	570	630	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,790	31,120	28,665	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	54,790	28,735	26,055	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	1,050	525	525	445	205	250
French	545	215	330	630	280	350
Non-official language	3,320	1,600	1,715	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	3,310	1,600	1,715	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,735	49,545	51,190	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	86,725	42,630	44,095	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	14,010	6,915	7,095	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	7,175	3,550	3,625	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	6,835	3,365	3,470	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	4,640	2,265	2,375	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	3,860	1,885	1,975	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	780	380	395	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	2,195	1,100	1,095	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,020	47,540	49,480	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	60,735	29,655	31,080	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	36,285	17,885	18,400	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	17,750	8,750	9,005	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	18,530	9,140	9,390	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	11,445	5,745	5,700	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	9,460	4,745	4,720	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	1,985	1,005	975	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	7,085	3,390	3,695	895	415	480