Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burnaby South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Kinistin 91, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burnaby South British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Kinistin 91, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Burnaby South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Burnaby South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kinistin 91, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,973	...	...	321	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,037	...	...	365	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	-12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,234	...	...	90	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,958	...	...	82	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,429.9	...	...	8.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46.08	...	...	36.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,970	54,235	57,740	320	165	160
0 to 14 years	14,115	7,255	6,860	130	70	60
0 to 4 years	5,295	2,705	2,590	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	4,615	2,390	2,225	50	30	20
10 to 14 years	4,205	2,155	2,045	30	15	15
15 to 64 years	80,185	38,975	41,210	185	90	100
15 to 19 years	5,650	2,930	2,720	30	20	15
20 to 24 years	8,810	4,510	4,295	30	10	20
25 to 29 years	10,050	5,110	4,935	20	10	10
30 to 34 years	9,380	4,660	4,725	15	10	10
35 to 39 years	7,905	3,915	3,995	20	15	5
40 to 44 years	7,380	3,445	3,935	20	5	15
45 to 49 years	7,835	3,580	4,250	10	5	10
50 to 54 years	8,600	4,025	4,580	5	5	10
55 to 59 years	7,740	3,610	4,135	10	5	5
60 to 64 years	6,835	3,190	3,645	15	10	5
65 years and over	17,670	8,005	9,670	5	0	0
65 to 69 years	5,735	2,690	3,045	5	5	0
70 to 74 years	3,990	1,845	2,145	0	0	0
75 to 79 years	3,175	1,450	1,725	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	2,435	1,125	1,315	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,330	895	1,435	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,455	605	850	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	670	240	430	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	175	35	140	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	10	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.4	11.9	40.6	42.4	37.5
15 to 64 years	71.6	71.9	71.4	57.8	54.5	62.5
65 years and over	15.8	14.8	16.7	1.6	0.0	0.0
85 years and over	2.1	1.7	2.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	41.2	40.1	42.2	24.2	22.7	25.8
Median age of the population	40.1	38.3	41.8	20.0	16.6	22.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,960	...	...	80	...	...
Single-detached house	7,300	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	14,015	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,635	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,560	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	3,460	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,515	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,950	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,955	...	...	85	...	...
1 person	13,475	...	...	10	...	...
2 persons	15,170	...	...	10	...	...
3 persons	8,040	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	5,815	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,460	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,960	...	...	320	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	4.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,860	46,975	50,880	190	90	100
Married or living common law	54,635	27,110	27,525	85	40	40
Married	48,290	23,905	24,390	25	10	10
Living common law	6,345	3,210	3,135	60	30	30
Not married and not living common law	43,225	19,870	23,355	105	45	60
Never married	30,790	16,275	14,520	90	40	50
Separated	2,105	790	1,315	5	0	5
Divorced	5,760	1,970	3,790	5	0	5
Widowed	4,565	835	3,730	10	5	0
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,115	...	...	75	...	...
2 persons	15,765	...	...	30	...	...
3 persons	7,990	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	5,815	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,540	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,115	...	...	80	...	...
Total couple families	26,095	...	...	45	...	...
Married couples	22,925	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	3,170	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,020	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	4,195	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	820	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,095	...	...	40	...	...
Couples without children	12,330	...	...	5	...	...
Couples with children	13,770	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	6,720	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	5,570	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,485	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	3,440	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,135	11,445	12,685	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,960	...	...	85	...	...
One-census-family households	27,800	...	...	60	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,885	...	...	5	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,910	...	...	55	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,595	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,565	...	...	15	...	...
One-person households	13,475	...	...	10	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,090	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,085	53,880	57,205	320	160	160
English only	96,745	47,680	49,065	320	160	155
French only	50	20	30	0	0	0
English and French	5,625	2,600	3,020	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	8,665	3,575	5,090	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,085	53,880	57,210	325	160	160
English	100,815	49,495	51,315	320	160	160
French	830	440	385	0	0	0
English and French	890	415	475	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	8,560	3,530	5,030	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,275	650	625	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,085	53,880	57,210	320	160	160
Single responses	106,825	51,835	54,990	315	160	155
Official languages	40,360	21,150	19,215	255	130	125
English	39,585	20,725	18,860	260	135	125
French	775	420	355	0	0	0
Non-official languages	66,465	30,695	35,775	60	25	35
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	60	25	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	60	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	60	25	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	66,435	30,680	35,750	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,065	560	505	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	990	525	465	0	0	0
Amharic	100	45	55	0	0	0
Arabic	810	435	375	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,215	530	680	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,185	515	670	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,950	2,005	2,945	0	0	0
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	200	75	125	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	40	70	0	0	0
Ilocano	240	100	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	330	135	185	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,915	1,580	2,340	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	25	5	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	520	265	255	0	0	0
Kannada	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	220	110	110	0	0	0
Telugu	150	85	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,255	8,510	8,745	0	0	0
Albanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Armenian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,345	2,130	2,215	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,330	2,120	2,210	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Croatian	475	240	240	0	0	0
Czech	135	70	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	455	220	230	0	0	0
Russian	1,480	700	780	0	0	0
Serbian	985	520	470	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Slovak	95	40	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	90	140	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	505	530	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	130	65	65	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	780	370	405	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	80	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,320	3,665	3,660	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,260	2,570	2,690	0	0	0
Bengali	240	130	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	895	415	475	0	0	0
Hindi	1,040	505	535	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	85	40	45	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,375	1,175	1,205	0	0	0
Sindhi	265	115	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	255	145	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,045	1,085	960	0	0	0
Kurdish	220	115	105	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,760	935	825	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,205	2,040	2,165	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	810	410	400	0	0	0
Portuguese	995	485	510	0	0	0
Romanian	450	215	230	0	0	0
Spanish	1,940	930	1,010	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,275	420	855	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	3,500	1,600	1,895	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35,605	16,280	19,325	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35,560	16,255	19,300	0	0	0
Cantonese	13,375	6,110	7,265	0	0	0
Hakka	200	75	120	0	0	0
Mandarin	19,670	9,020	10,645	0	0	0
Min Dong	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,015	450	565	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	510	235	275	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	750	345	405	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	40	85	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	110	30	75	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	145	115	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkish	155	90	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	60	30	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	385	175	215	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	265	115	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,265	2,040	2,220	5	0	5
English and French	170	90	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,935	1,885	2,050	5	0	0
French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,085	53,880	57,210	325	165	160
Single responses	99,715	48,520	51,195	320	160	155
Official languages	56,975	28,670	28,300	300	155	150
English	56,690	28,525	28,165	305	155	150
French	285	150	140	0	0	0
Non-official languages	42,740	19,845	22,895	20	5	10
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,730	19,845	22,890	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	310	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	590	295	295	0	0	0
Amharic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Arabic	470	245	230	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	280	365	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	630	275	355	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,145	910	1,235	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	90	35	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	135	60	75	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,785	750	1,035	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	155	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	25	0	0	0
Tamil	115	60	60	0	0	0
Telugu	105	55	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,735	4,240	4,495	0	0	0
Albanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,545	1,260	1,290	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,545	1,260	1,285	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	190	85	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,020	495	525	0	0	0
Serbian	685	355	330	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	25	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,950	1,920	2,030	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,565	1,220	1,340	0	0	0
Bengali	155	80	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	450	200	255	0	0	0
Hindi	385	195	195	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,265	600	660	0	0	0
Sindhi	130	55	75	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,380	700	685	0	0	0
Kurdish	150	75	80	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	600	580	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	945	1,045	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	495	245	250	0	0	0
Romanian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Spanish	1,020	480	540	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	625	260	370	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,670	1,240	1,425	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,505	12,200	14,300	0	0	0
Chinese languages	26,485	12,195	14,295	0	0	0
Cantonese	9,145	4,140	5,010	0	0	0
Hakka	85	30	50	0	0	0
Mandarin	15,940	7,410	8,530	0	0	0
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	505	235	270	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	325	150	175	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	465	220	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	100	55	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,375	5,360	6,010	0	0	0
English and French	110	55	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	11,095	5,235	5,860	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	65	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,085	53,880	57,205	320	165	155
None	78,915	38,770	40,150	225	110	115
English	15,290	7,350	7,940	15	5	5
French	585	255	330	0	0	0
Non-official language	15,735	7,240	8,490	80	45	40
Aboriginal	25	10	15	80	45	35
Non-Aboriginal	15,705	7,235	8,475	0	0	0
English and French	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	400	185	215	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	50	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,875	46,595	50,275	190	90	100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,975	44,825	48,150	170	75	90
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,183	33,216	24,473	10,080	6,480	12,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,145	44,990	48,160	170	75	95
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,021	29,545	23,359	10,080	6,480	12,256
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,255	40,165	42,085	95	45	55
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,896	34,761	24,062	10,384	10,176	10,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,915	29,165	37,750	160	75	85
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,441	654	2,303	1,824	850	5,424
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,810	33,725	33,090	85	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,009	37,005	27,565	10,688	10,400	10,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,790	46,580	50,210	190	90	100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,965	44,830	48,130	170	80	95
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,283	45,617	33,384	15,917	13,014	18,295
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,160	45,025	48,140	170	75	95
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,149	37,556	29,027	15,775	12,988	18,058
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,245	40,180	42,070	95	45	50
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,000	47,288	33,039	16,563	14,966	17,940
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,820	28,990	37,825	160	70	90
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,417	5,003	5,735	7,177	4,839	9,043
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,755	33,800	32,955	90	40	45
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	47,898	34,522	16,610	15,373	17,689
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,795	46,580	50,210	190	90	100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,870	15,535	12,330	25	15	10
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,640	57,815	48,743	24,512	19,680	32,384
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,965	68,079	54,263	28,203	22,793	34,065
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	92.6	86.5	58.1	64.7	51.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.6	79.0	71.4	55.2	66.4	45.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	7.4	13.5	41.2	34.7	46.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,875	46,595	50,275	190	90	100
Without total income	3,900	1,770	2,130	15	10	5
With total income	92,975	44,825	48,145	170	80	90
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.2	95.8	89.5	88.9	90.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,345	8,440	10,900	85	45	40
$10,000 to $19,999	17,155	7,335	9,825	30	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	11,815	5,140	6,685	15	10	10
$30,000 to $39,999	9,770	4,515	5,255	20	5	15
$40,000 to $49,999	8,695	4,130	4,570	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	6,775	3,445	3,330	5	0	0
$60,000 to $69,999	5,100	2,815	2,285	5	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,760	2,125	1,630	0	0	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,885	1,705	1,180	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	1,255	800	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,615	3,935	1,680	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	4,035	2,750	1,290	0	0	0
$150,000 and over	1,575	1,185	395	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,875	46,595	50,280	190	90	100
Without after-tax income	3,725	1,610	2,120	20	15	5
With after-tax income	93,145	44,990	48,155	170	75	95
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.6	95.8	89.5	83.3	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,905	8,840	11,065	85	45	45
$10,000 to $19,999	17,885	7,720	10,165	30	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	13,955	6,210	7,745	20	5	15
$30,000 to $39,999	11,415	5,360	6,055	15	5	10
$40,000 to $49,999	9,685	4,755	4,930	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	6,710	3,625	3,085	5	0	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,600	2,605	1,990	0	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	1,900	1,270	0	0	0
$80,000 and over	5,820	3,970	1,855	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,285	745	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	795	375	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,625	1,885	735	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,870	46,595	50,280	190	90	100
Without employment income	30,060	12,875	17,190	105	45	55
With employment income	66,815	33,725	33,090	85	40	50
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.4	65.8	44.7	44.4	50.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,345	4,095	5,250	25	10	15
$5,000 to $9,999	5,210	2,270	2,940	15	10	5
$10,000 to $19,999	9,485	4,390	5,095	15	10	5
$20,000 to $29,999	7,840	3,665	4,170	15	5	10
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,450	3,795	10	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	6,785	3,260	3,525	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	5,300	2,760	2,545	0	0	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,020	2,285	1,730	0	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,005	1,730	1,275	0	0	0
$80,000 and over	8,580	5,820	2,760	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,460	950	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,760	1,135	630	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,405	3,230	1,180	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,960	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	26,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,478	...	...	26,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,470	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,254	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,596	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,485	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,558	...	...	32,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,829	...	...	32,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,910	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,544	...	...	33,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,266	...	...	32,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,370	...	...	10	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,496	...	...	12,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,592	...	...	11,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,535	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,361	...	...	36,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,874	...	...	35,841	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,960	...	...	85	...	...
Under $5,000	2,380	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	995	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,420	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,105	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,890	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,165	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,960	...	...	0	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,900	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,965	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,525	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	...	...	0	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,580	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,120	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,670	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,310	...	...	0	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,975	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,995	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,395	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,955	...	...	85	...	...
Under $5,000	2,470	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	995	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,445	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,165	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,155	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,595	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,350	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,380	...	...	0	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,340	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,180	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,025	...	...	0	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,440	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,025	...	...	0	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,210	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,205	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,395	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,519	...	...	33,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,472	...	...	33,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	5	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,223	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,638	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,735	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,190	...	...	38,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,090	...	...	37,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,545	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,587	...	...	25,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,742	...	...	25,792	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,440	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,507	...	...	36,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,755	...	...	36,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,635	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,454	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,787	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,750	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,516	...	...	41,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	41,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,615	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,026	...	...	34,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,005	...	...	33,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,440	10,065	10,370	15	5	10
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,867	29,260	26,857	0	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,912	26,723	25,205	0	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,325	10,000	10,325	20	10	10
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,638	37,858	35,457	8,201	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,997	31,869	30,152	7,986	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,960	53,840	57,125	320	160	160
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,530	29,270	32,255	310	160	150
In the bottom decile	18,700	9,025	9,675	160	80	80
In the second decile	12,455	5,765	6,690	90	45	45
In the third decile	10,470	4,970	5,500	30	15	15
In the fourth decile	9,915	4,770	5,150	20	10	10
In the fifth decile	9,985	4,740	5,240	5	5	5
In the top half of the distribution	49,435	24,570	24,865	15	5	10
In the sixth decile	9,500	4,655	4,845	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	9,710	4,820	4,890	5	0	5
In the eighth decile	10,230	4,995	5,240	0	0	0
In the ninth decile	10,380	5,185	5,195	0	0	0
In the top decile	9,600	4,915	4,690	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,965	53,840	57,125	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,080	8,790	8,290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,230	3,185	3,040	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	76,950	37,275	39,680	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,925	7,770	9,155	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,455	11,600	12,855	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,085	2,120	1,965	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,445	760	685	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,620	7,855	8,770	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,745	1,620	2,120	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.0	21.5	22.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.1	23.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.2	23.9	22.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	21.6	21.1	22.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	22.1	20.8	23.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,905	10,025	10,885	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,350	1,720	1,635	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,165	610	555	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	15,260	7,350	7,910	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,300	960	1,340	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	18.8	18.6	19.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.6	19.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	19.2	18.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	19.8	19.7	19.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.6	12.4	14.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,000	53,905	57,095	320	165	155
Official languages	102,310	50,320	51,985	320	160	160
English	102,240	50,290	51,950	320	160	160
French	5,645	2,700	2,945	0	0	0
Non-official languages	76,705	35,795	40,915	105	60	50
Aboriginal languages	60	10	45	105	55	50
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	105	55	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	100	55	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	76,650	35,790	40,860	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,465	745	730	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	55	30	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,405	710	690	0	0	0
Amharic	135	55	80	0	0	0
Arabic	1,105	565	540	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	95	55	40	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	105	60	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,510	730	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,485	720	765	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,385	2,700	3,680	0	0	0
Bikol	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	305	140	160	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	110	55	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	390	135	255	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	545	230	305	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,650	2,380	3,270	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	80	35	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	40	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	815	395	415	0	0	0
Kannada	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	170	90	85	0	0	0
Tamil	385	185	200	0	0	0
Telugu	255	115	145	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,965	10,770	11,200	0	0	0
Albanian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Armenian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,995	2,565	2,430	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,980	2,550	2,435	0	0	0
Belarusan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	210	120	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Croatian	705	365	345	0	0	0
Czech	170	90	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	590	280	310	0	0	0
Russian	1,995	990	1,005	0	0	0
Serbian	1,170	640	530	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	170	100	70	0	0	0
Slovak	140	85	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	205	230	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,570	735	830	0	0	0
Afrikaans	85	45	35	0	0	0
Danish	50	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	135	75	60	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,240	570	665	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	265	130	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,460	4,590	4,875	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	7,090	3,380	3,710	0	0	0
Bengali	210	105	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,510	660	855	0	0	0
Hindi	2,900	1,365	1,535	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	170	90	85	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,985	1,445	1,540	0	0	0
Sindhi	580	250	335	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	85	60	0	0	0
Urdu	450	260	195	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,425	1,230	1,195	0	0	0
Kurdish	225	100	125	0	0	0
Pashto	85	55	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,215	1,140	1,080	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,935	2,895	3,040	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,265	665	605	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,235	585	655	0	0	0
Romanian	460	245	220	0	0	0
Spanish	3,320	1,615	1,700	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	2,215	955	1,265	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,780	1,695	2,090	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	205	100	110	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	100	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	110	45	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	39,355	18,140	21,215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	39,315	18,125	21,195	0	0	0
Cantonese	16,725	7,595	9,130	0	0	0
Hakka	200	95	105	0	0	0
Mandarin	26,125	11,970	14,155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,680	700	975	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	575	255	325	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	810	320	490	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	65	110	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	165	55	105	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	415	240	175	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	40	25	0	0	0
Turkish	285	160	125	0	0	0
Uyghur	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	475	190	285	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	115	40	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	330	140	195	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,000	53,905	57,095	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,625	43,530	45,095	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,105	7,925	7,180	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,520	35,605	37,915	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	22,375	10,375	12,005	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,000	53,905	57,095	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	44,550	23,310	21,240	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	59,590	27,175	32,415	0	0	0
Before 1981	10,060	4,725	5,335	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	6,300	2,970	3,330	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	16,870	7,625	9,240	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	17,200	7,730	9,470	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	8,000	3,715	4,290	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	9,200	4,020	5,185	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,170	4,125	5,045	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	6,850	3,425	3,435	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	59,595	27,175	32,420	0	0	0
Under 5 years	3,920	2,040	1,885	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	9,470	4,885	4,595	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	11,105	5,205	5,910	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	27,120	11,380	15,740	0	0	0
45 years and over	7,965	3,670	4,295	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	59,590	27,170	32,420	0	0	0
Americas	2,695	1,220	1,475	0	0	0
Brazil	130	65	65	0	0	0
Colombia	130	50	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	205	85	120	0	0	0
Guyana	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	50	40	0	0	0
Mexico	435	195	235	0	0	0
Peru	200	90	110	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	730	335	395	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	670	295	375	0	0	0
Europe	7,425	3,650	3,775	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	550	250	295	0	0	0
Croatia	330	170	160	0	0	0
France	130	70	60	0	0	0
Germany	390	185	205	0	0	0
Greece	155	75	75	0	0	0
Hungary	195	70	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	45	55	0	0	0
Italy	595	345	250	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	45	55	0	0	0
Poland	460	210	250	0	0	0
Portugal	385	180	200	0	0	0
Romania	420	195	225	0	0	0
Russian Federation	725	340	390	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	445	245	200	0	0	0
Ukraine	350	150	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,035	545	500	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,065	530	535	0	0	0
Africa	2,275	1,035	1,235	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	125	65	65	0	0	0
Ethiopia	105	55	55	0	0	0
Kenya	505	195	310	0	0	0
Morocco	40	35	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	15	0	0	0
Somalia	40	15	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,260	575	685	0	0	0
Asia	46,420	20,890	25,530	0	0	0
Afghanistan	370	185	180	0	0	0
Bangladesh	80	45	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	16,540	7,350	9,190	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	5,265	2,360	2,905	0	0	0
India	3,100	1,505	1,595	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,455	750	710	0	0	0
Iraq	215	110	105	0	0	0
Japan	810	270	535	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,895	1,245	1,655	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	70	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	270	140	130	0	0	0
Philippines	5,635	2,350	3,290	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	250	140	110	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	80	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	4,940	2,230	2,710	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,300	635	665	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	3,010	1,430	1,580	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	775	380	400	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,175	4,125	5,045	0	0	0
Americas	445	210	235	0	0	0
Brazil	60	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	145	65	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	35	50	0	0	0
Europe	745	350	395	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	170	70	105	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	25	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	315	175	145	0	0	0
Africa	250	135	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	100	55	40	0	0	0
Asia	7,685	3,410	4,280	0	0	0
Afghanistan	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,480	1,575	1,905	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	70	65	0	0	0
India	700	330	370	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	495	255	240	0	0	0
Iraq	40	30	15	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	160	45	115	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	555	195	355	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	40	20	0	0	0
Philippines	1,075	465	615	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	255	90	165	0	0	0
Turkey	45	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	105	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	305	130	170	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,000	53,905	57,095	325	160	160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	67,070	30,880	36,190	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,810	13,525	12,290	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,125	9,500	8,620	320	160	160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50,155	22,785	27,365	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	32,725	15,670	17,055	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,485	7,305	5,175	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20,245	8,365	11,880	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	12,115	4,440	7,680	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,135	2,170	1,965	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,170	510	660	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,000	53,905	57,095	320	160	160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,575	770	805	320	160	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,525	750	775	315	160	155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,055	540	520	315	160	160
Métis	450	210	240	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,425	53,135	56,290	0	0	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,000	53,905	57,095	320	165	155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	860	420	440	300	145	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,140	53,480	56,655	20	15	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,000	53,905	57,095	320	165	160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	160	175	310	155	155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	160	180	315	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	275	120	155	310	160	155
Métis single ancestry	50	35	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,530	745	785	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,450	715	735	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	555	545	10	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	160	190	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,140	53,005	56,135	0	0	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,000	53,905	57,095	320	160	160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	76,080	35,875	40,205	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	9,315	4,580	4,735	0	0	0
Chinese	42,975	20,155	22,815	0	0	0
Black	1,265	670	595	0	0	0
Filipino	6,890	3,070	3,815	0	0	0
Latin American	2,045	945	1,105	0	0	0
Arab	855	470	390	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,095	990	1,105	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,175	1,120	1,055	0	0	0
Korean	3,890	1,765	2,130	0	0	0
Japanese	1,850	750	1,105	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	330	185	145	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,380	1,180	1,195	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,925	18,030	16,895	320	160	160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,000	53,905	57,095	320	165	160
North American Aboriginal origins	1,860	900	960	315	160	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,455	705	750	320	165	155
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	470	215	255	0	0	0
Other North American origins	9,040	4,770	4,265	0	0	0
Acadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
American	755	345	405	0	0	0
Canadian	8,395	4,440	3,955	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	40	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,705	18,185	17,525	10	10	10
British Isles origins	18,025	9,425	8,600	10	0	0
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,585	5,415	5,170	10	0	0
Irish	6,410	3,230	3,185	10	0	0
Manx	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,845	4,130	3,720	0	0	0
Welsh	1,085	565	520	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,325	695	630	0	0	0
French origins	3,515	1,785	1,730	0	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,515	1,785	1,725	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,615	3,735	3,875	0	0	0
Austrian	490	200	285	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Dutch	1,545	760	790	0	0	0
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,805	2,845	2,955	0	0	0
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	290	140	145	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,115	1,525	1,595	0	0	0
Danish	510	210	300	0	0	0
Finnish	445	215	230	0	0	0
Icelandic	250	120	125	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,055	510	540	0	0	0
Swedish	1,060	540	515	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	85	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,405	4,135	4,270	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Czech	370	185	185	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	855	365	485	0	0	0
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,015	990	1,030	0	0	0
Romanian	670	315	360	0	0	0
Russian	2,375	1,105	1,265	0	0	0
Slovak	215	135	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,170	1,620	1,545	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,045	4,610	4,440	0	0	0
Albanian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Bosnian	360	200	160	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	970	525	440	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	500	265	245	0	0	0
Italian	2,995	1,530	1,465	0	0	0
Kosovar	80	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	70	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,480	735	745	0	0	0
Serbian	1,285	745	545	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,800	815	990	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	590	290	300	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	310	180	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	90	115	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	540	290	245	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	220	120	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	35	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,450	1,200	1,250	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Chilean	180	95	85	0	0	0
Colombian	230	125	110	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	115	70	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	15	45	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mexican	760	360	405	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	10	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Salvadorean	230	100	130	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	90	70	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,810	965	845	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	230	130	100	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	50	20	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	345	185	155	0	0	0
Algerian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	145	60	90	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	45	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	805	415	390	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Ethiopian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	120	65	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	100	45	60	0	0	0
South African	90	50	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	470	260	210	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	45	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	215	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	72,990	34,355	38,640	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,230	2,160	2,065	0	0	0
Afghan	515	255	265	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	65	80	0	0	0
Armenian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,890	960	930	0	0	0
Iraqi	255	130	115	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	30	0	0	0	0
Kurd	175	90	90	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanese	225	120	100	0	0	0
Palestinian	175	95	90	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	190	90	105	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	75	30	45	0	0	0
Turk	280	160	120	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	20	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	9,270	4,545	4,720	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	7,850	3,820	4,030	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	375	205	170	0	0	0
Punjabi	455	205	245	0	0	0
Sinhalese	30	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	260	135	130	0	0	0
Tamil	80	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	380	180	200	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	59,930	27,870	32,060	0	0	0
Burmese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese	43,315	20,385	22,930	0	0	0
Filipino	7,450	3,375	4,075	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	325	165	155	0	0	0
Japanese	2,450	1,030	1,420	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,095	1,820	2,270	0	0	0
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	385	140	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Singaporean	90	45	40	0	0	0
Taiwanese	2,620	1,165	1,455	0	0	0
Thai	155	45	110	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,940	995	950	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	40	45	0	0	0
Oceania origins	765	405	360	0	0	0
Australian	180	120	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	45	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	490	240	255	0	0	0
Fijian	405	190	220	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	20	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,910	...	...	85	...	...
Owner	28,645	...	...	0	...	...
Renter	17,265	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,910	...	...	85	...	...
Condominium	20,940	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	24,970	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,905	...	...	80	...	...
No bedrooms	600	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	11,385	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,210	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,565	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,155	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,905	...	...	80	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,805	...	...	20	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	25	...	...
6 rooms	3,840	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	2,590	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,055	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.8	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,910	...	...	80	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,590	...	...	65	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,320	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,910	...	...	80	...	...
Suitable	41,025	...	...	60	...	...
Not suitable	4,885	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,910	...	...	80	...	...
1960 or before	5,315	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,510	...	...	10	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,195	...	...	10	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,380	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,925	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,235	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,350	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,910	...	...	80	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,120	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,785	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,910	...	...	80	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,225	...	...	60	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,580	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,910	...	...	85	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,355	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,920	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,870	...	...	20	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,150	...	...	10	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,430	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,580	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,240	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,825	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,935	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,890	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,395	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,645	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,226	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,466	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,642	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	886,299	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,260	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,100	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,179	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,795	46,585	50,210	190	90	100
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,565	5,325	6,245	90	60	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,945	12,520	13,425	55	15	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,275	28,735	30,540	45	15	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,975	3,330	1,640	15	0	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,340	1,200	1,140	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,635	2,135	500	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,260	7,260	9,005	20	0	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,075	1,745	2,330	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,965	16,400	17,565	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	23,325	10,905	12,420	0	10	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,350	1,035	1,315	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	735	360	375	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,635	3,440	3,200	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	665	255	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,615	31,430	34,185	125	55	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,310	2,120	2,190	50	35	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,835	6,635	7,200	35	10	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,465	22,670	24,795	35	15	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,295	2,190	1,105	15	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	845	780	10	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,340	330	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,300	5,515	6,790	20	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,125	1,330	1,790	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,740	13,635	15,105	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	19,490	9,010	10,480	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,890	790	1,100	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	270	325	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,035	3,045	2,990	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	730	520	210	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,790	46,580	50,210	190	90	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,515	17,845	19,670	150	75	75
Education	3,025	665	2,360	0	10	10
13. Education	3,025	665	2,355	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,145	1,480	1,665	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	585	425	160	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,565	1,055	1,510	0	0	0
Humanities	3,475	1,205	2,265	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	655	145	515	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	985	320	665	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,075	380	695	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	70	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	60	0	0	0
54. History	325	145	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	20	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,250	2,880	4,370	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	30	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	895	385	510	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	115	855	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	925	325	600	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,130	400	730	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,125	1,620	1,505	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,440	6,020	8,420	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	115	285	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,025	5,895	8,130	10	10	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,230	1,705	1,525	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,190	570	625	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	840	400	440	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,105	710	400	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,035	2,695	1,335	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,355	2,390	965	0	0	0
25. Library science	125	10	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	525	265	260	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,600	8,960	1,640	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	445	290	155	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,155	4,035	1,120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,665	1,425	235	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,345	1,315	40	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,465	55	0	10	0
48. Precision production	460	430	35	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	395	350	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	460	215	250	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	180	100	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,205	1,745	5,460	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	275	210	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,470	1,360	5,110	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	115	140	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,120	980	1,145	0	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,595	530	1,065	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	125	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	310	60	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,615	31,430	34,185	125	55	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,150	8,760	9,390	90	45	45
Education	2,035	385	1,655	0	10	0
13. Education	2,035	385	1,650	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,455	1,175	1,280	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	485	360	125	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,975	820	1,155	0	0	0
Humanities	2,730	925	1,810	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	500	100	395	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	790	250	545	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	875	285	590	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	90	40	0	0	0
54. History	240	115	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,970	2,355	3,615	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	15	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	740	320	425	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	85	660	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	780	255	525	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	965	325	640	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,580	1,340	1,245	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,950	4,860	7,090	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	105	250	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,590	4,755	6,835	10	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,560	1,315	1,245	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,000	480	525	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	620	255	365	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	860	555	305	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,630	2,440	1,190	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,105	2,215	890	10	0	0
25. Library science	95	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	195	210	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,170	6,730	1,440	0	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	360	230	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,355	3,330	1,025	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,050	180	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	885	860	30	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,095	1,040	50	0	0	0
48. Precision production	245	220	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	320	305	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	175	220	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	145	90	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,775	1,405	4,365	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	215	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,225	1,115	4,105	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,550	760	795	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,160	420	740	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	100	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	235	35	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,790	46,580	50,210	190	90	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,510	17,845	19,670	145	75	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,280	28,740	30,540	40	20	25
Location of study inside Canada	35,555	17,905	17,650	45	15	25
Same as province or territory of residence	30,225	14,995	15,230	35	15	20
Different than province or territory of residence	5,330	2,910	2,420	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	23,720	10,830	12,890	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,695	945	750	0	0	0
Philippines	2,730	990	1,740	0	0	0
India	1,380	625	760	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,090	615	475	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	5,985	2,730	3,255	0	0	0
France	145	95	55	0	0	0
Other	10,690	4,840	5,860	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,615	31,430	34,185	125	60	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,150	8,760	9,390	85	45	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,465	22,675	24,795	35	15	25
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	14,340	14,155	40	15	25
Same as province or territory of residence	24,270	12,015	12,255	35	15	20
Different than province or territory of residence	4,215	2,320	1,895	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,975	8,330	10,640	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,365	760	605	0	0	0
Philippines	2,420	870	1,550	0	0	0
India	1,125	475	650	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	430	360	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,985	2,225	2,760	0	0	0
France	120	80	40	0	0	0
Other	8,180	3,495	4,685	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,790	46,580	50,210	190	90	100
In the labour force	60,890	31,745	29,150	75	40	35
Employed	57,105	29,810	27,295	55	25	25
Unemployed	3,785	1,935	1,850	20	15	10
Not in the labour force	35,900	14,835	21,065	110	50	60
Participation rate	62.9	68.2	58.1	39.5	44.4	35.0
Employment rate	59.0	64.0	54.4	28.9	27.8	25.0
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.1	6.3	26.7	37.5	28.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,790	46,580	50,210	190	90	100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,210	14,230	19,980	115	50	60
Worked	62,580	32,350	30,230	80	35	35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,820	16,195	12,625	30	20	15
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,760	16,155	17,605	45	20	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.7	40.9	35.6	36.2	34.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,890	31,745	29,145	80	40	35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,335	630	710	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,550	31,115	28,435	70	35	35
Employee	52,460	26,720	25,740	70	35	35
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,090	4,395	2,695	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,890	31,745	29,145	75	40	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,340	625	710	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,555	31,115	28,435	70	35	35
0 Management occupations	6,335	3,905	2,435	10	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,180	3,845	7,340	15	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,380	5,020	1,360	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,970	970	3,000	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,635	1,870	3,765	20	10	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,545	1,405	1,140	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,695	7,280	8,410	10	10	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,750	5,415	335	15	15	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	435	365	75	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,630	1,040	580	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,890	31,745	29,145	80	40	40
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,335	625	710	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,555	31,115	28,435	70	40	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	165	95	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	195	55	0	0	0
22 Utilities	350	250	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,625	3,070	550	0	0	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,585	2,360	1,225	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,560	1,745	815	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,115	3,535	3,580	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,695	2,080	620	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,510	1,555	955	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,575	1,585	1,990	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,695	910	785	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,975	4,000	2,975	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	50	90	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,910	1,645	1,260	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,905	1,450	2,460	15	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	6,215	1,355	4,860	15	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,215	665	550	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,115	2,370	2,750	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,550	1,045	1,500	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,295	1,090	1,205	20	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,105	29,810	27,295	55	30	25
Worked at home	4,005	2,100	1,900	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	920	645	280	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,320	4,620	1,705	0	0	0
Worked at usual place	45,860	22,445	23,415	50	20	25
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,860	22,445	23,415	45	20	25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,290	7,340	7,945	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,075	14,775	15,305	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	275	180	100	30	15	15
Commute to a different province or territory	215	150	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,185	27,070	25,110	50	25	30
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,390	17,200	12,190	40	20	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,155	660	1,495	10	0	0
Public transit	16,645	7,110	9,535	0	0	0
Walked	2,805	1,295	1,515	10	0	0
Bicycle	575	460	120	0	0	0
Other method	605	345	260	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,180	27,065	25,115	50	25	25
Less than 15 minutes	7,630	3,700	3,930	40	20	25
15 to 29 minutes	15,340	8,270	7,070	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	17,755	9,425	8,325	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	6,730	3,300	3,430	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	4,725	2,370	2,355	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,180	27,065	25,110	55	25	25
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,230	1,480	750	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,800	4,000	2,805	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,690	6,150	6,550	15	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,455	6,660	6,795	25	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,825	4,770	5,055	0	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,180	4,015	3,165	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,130	33,700	31,430	85	45	45
Single responses	62,370	32,445	29,925	90	40	45
Official languages	57,215	29,835	27,380	85	40	45
English	57,050	29,785	27,260	90	45	45
French	165	50	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,155	2,610	2,545	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,615	2,545	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	20	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	190	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	95	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	45	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	380	180	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,150	2,125	2,025	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,150	2,125	2,020	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,365	670	690	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,665	1,405	1,255	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,765	1,255	1,505	0	0	0
English and French	125	55	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,625	1,190	1,435	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,135	33,700	31,425	90	45	45
None	56,090	29,410	26,685	75	35	40
English	2,090	945	1,140	10	0	0
French	380	195	185	0	0	0
Non-official language	6,430	3,065	3,365	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	6,430	3,065	3,360	0	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	40	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,855	53,265	56,585	310	155	155
Non-movers	90,130	43,335	46,800	275	140	135
Movers	19,720	9,930	9,785	35	15	20
Non-migrants	9,665	4,950	4,710	25	10	15
Migrants	10,060	4,985	5,075	15	0	10
Internal migrants	6,505	3,260	3,250	10	10	0
Intraprovincial migrants	5,465	2,710	2,755	10	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	550	495	0	0	10
External migrants	3,550	1,725	1,830	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,565	51,180	54,385	270	135	140
Non-movers	56,085	26,875	29,215	160	80	75
Movers	49,480	24,310	25,170	110	50	60
Non-migrants	22,285	10,830	11,455	75	40	35
Migrants	27,190	13,475	13,715	40	15	25
Internal migrants	14,610	7,395	7,215	40	10	25
Intraprovincial migrants	11,890	5,950	5,945	30	10	20
Interprovincial migrants	2,715	1,440	1,275	0	0	0
External migrants	12,580	6,085	6,500	0	0	0