Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cloverdale--Langley City British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			St. Adolphe Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,640	...	...	1,362	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,318	...	...	1,117r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.3	...	...	21.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,122	...	...	501	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,082	...	...	497	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,978.3	...	...	853.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	59.47	...	...	1.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,640	57,465	60,180	1,360	695	665
0 to 14 years	23,445	12,080	11,365	315	170	150
0 to 4 years	8,060	4,190	3,875	85	40	50
5 to 9 years	8,195	4,265	3,935	120	70	55
10 to 14 years	7,190	3,630	3,555	105	60	50
15 to 64 years	79,530	38,835	40,695	885	445	435
15 to 19 years	6,905	3,560	3,340	65	30	30
20 to 24 years	6,720	3,420	3,305	70	30	40
25 to 29 years	7,745	3,675	4,070	90	50	45
30 to 34 years	9,695	4,650	5,045	100	40	55
35 to 39 years	9,535	4,625	4,910	110	60	50
40 to 44 years	9,005	4,445	4,565	95	55	45
45 to 49 years	8,345	4,065	4,280	85	45	40
50 to 54 years	8,075	4,000	4,080	75	30	40
55 to 59 years	7,245	3,475	3,770	90	40	50
60 to 64 years	6,265	2,930	3,335	105	60	45
65 years and over	14,665	6,550	8,110	160	85	80
65 to 69 years	5,195	2,420	2,775	85	45	40
70 to 74 years	3,660	1,700	1,960	50	25	25
75 to 79 years	2,390	1,085	1,305	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,660	735	930	5	5	5
85 years and over	1,755	610	1,140	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,075	415	665	0	5	0
90 to 94 years	500	155	350	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	165	45	120	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.9	21.0	18.9	23.2	24.5	22.6
15 to 64 years	67.6	67.6	67.6	65.1	64.0	65.4
65 years and over	12.5	11.4	13.5	11.8	12.2	12.0
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	0.4	0.7	0.0
Average age of the population	37.7	36.7	38.6	36.8	36.6	37.0
Median age of the population	37.2	36.4	38.0	36.7	36.6	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,085	...	...	495	...	...
Single-detached house	16,050	...	...	415	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	335	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,680	...	...	80	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	8,375	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,230	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,875	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,080	...	...	495	...	...
1 person	10,665	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	12,825	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	6,905	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	7,510	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	5,175	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,635	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,195	45,385	48,810	1,045	525	515
Married or living common law	57,325	28,580	28,740	770	385	385
Married	49,130	24,490	24,645	670	335	335
Living common law	8,195	4,095	4,100	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	36,875	16,805	20,070	275	140	135
Never married	23,990	12,795	11,200	200	115	85
Separated	2,635	1,030	1,605	15	5	10
Divorced	5,940	2,135	3,805	35	15	20
Widowed	4,305	845	3,455	25	5	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,040	...	...	415	...	...
2 persons	14,715	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	7,470	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	7,920	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	2,930	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,035	...	...	415	...	...
Total couple families	28,055	...	...	380	...	...
Married couples	23,955	...	...	335	...	...
Common-law couples	4,095	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	4,020	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,050	...	...	385	...	...
Couples without children	11,685	...	...	180	...	...
Couples with children	16,365	...	...	205	...	...
1 child	5,985	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	7,550	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	2,835	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	3,030	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,490	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,605	8,110	9,495	110	60	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,085	...	...	495	...	...
One-census-family households	29,245	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,090	...	...	170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,150	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,830	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,015	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	10,665	...	...	80	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,350	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,920	57,190	59,720	1,360	695	665
English only	108,490	53,685	54,805	785	415	375
French only	25	10	10	5	5	5
English and French	5,800	2,455	3,345	565	275	290
Neither English nor French	2,600	1,035	1,565	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,915	57,195	59,720	1,360	700	665
English	113,035	55,530	57,505	1,020	525	495
French	995	480	515	335	170	165
English and French	340	170	165	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	2,555	1,015	1,540	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,160	560	595	335	165	170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	24.6	23.6	25.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,920	57,195	59,720	1,365	695	665
Single responses	113,735	55,665	58,065	1,335	680	650
Official languages	86,000	42,610	43,390	1,270	650	620
English	84,930	42,100	42,825	940	480	455
French	1,070	510	560	330	165	165
Non-official languages	27,730	13,055	14,680	60	35	30
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,720	13,045	14,670	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	620	330	295	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	595	315	285	0	0	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	520	275	245	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	910	415	495	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	790	360	425	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,790	1,180	1,610	0	0	0
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	45	60	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	45	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,375	1,010	1,360	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	85	35	45	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,315	8,315	9,000	60	30	25
Albanian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,750	820	930	20	15	10
Baltic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,730	810	915	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Czech	110	50	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	490	250	240	5	0	5
Russian	445	205	240	10	5	5
Serbian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	85	25	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	90	115	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,860	875	990	25	15	10
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	90	45	45	0	5	0
Dutch	450	210	240	5	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,155	540	610	20	10	10
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,205	5,460	5,750	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10,720	5,200	5,520	5	5	0
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	80	85	0	0	0
Hindi	1,075	510	565	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	8,700	4,235	4,465	5	5	0
Sindhi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	50	0	0	0
Urdu	510	240	270	5	5	0
Iranian languages	470	250	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	440	225	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,230	1,030	1,200	5	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	330	155	175	5	0	0
Portuguese	315	135	175	0	0	0
Romanian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Spanish	1,360	630	730	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	270	105	170	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,655	770	890	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	0	0	5
American Sign Language	25	10	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,140	1,455	1,690	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,750	1,265	1,485	0	0	0
Cantonese	940	425	510	0	0	0
Hakka	20	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,565	730	840	0	5	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	50	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	390	190	205	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	355	175	185	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Lao	50	30	25	0	0	0
Thai	60	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	145	180	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,190	1,530	1,655	30	20	10
English and French	220	110	110	20	15	10
English and non-official language	2,870	1,380	1,485	5	5	5
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,915	57,195	59,720	1,360	695	665
Single responses	110,305	54,000	56,305	1,340	685	655
Official languages	96,065	47,220	48,845	1,320	675	645
English	95,785	47,075	48,705	1,145	585	560
French	280	140	140	170	85	85
Non-official languages	14,240	6,780	7,460	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,235	6,780	7,460	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	180	165	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	165	155	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	290	150	140	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	230	260	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	430	195	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,095	505	590	0	0	0
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	30	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	965	445	520	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,355	3,995	4,360	10	10	5
Albanian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	600	280	320	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	590	275	315	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	170	80	90	0	0	0
Russian	235	105	130	5	5	5
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	85	95	0	0	5
Afrikaans	40	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	55	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,580	3,170	3,415	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,330	3,045	3,285	0	5	0
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	410	185	230	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,420	2,620	2,805	5	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	225	115	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	905	420	485	0	0	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	670	315	360	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,355	625	735	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,090	1,005	1,080	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,765	855	910	5	0	5
Cantonese	505	250	255	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,150	555	600	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	325	150	170	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	305	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,615	3,195	3,415	25	10	15
English and French	125	55	70	15	10	5
English and non-official language	6,385	3,095	3,285	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,920	57,195	59,725	1,365	700	665
None	100,965	49,675	51,285	1,080	560	515
English	6,205	3,050	3,160	130	70	60
French	735	335	400	120	50	75
Non-official language	8,830	4,045	4,780	25	10	15
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	8,825	4,040	4,780	25	10	15
English and French	20	10	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,210	45,030	48,180	1,045	530	515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,445	43,235	46,205	1,015	510	505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,698	48,030	30,147	45,632	56,160	37,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,560	43,335	46,225	1,015	510	505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,542	41,255	27,739	39,077	45,952	33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,735	40,475	41,260	985	500	485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,954	48,140	28,219	42,752	53,376	32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,005	23,080	35,925	645	260	380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,958	2,432	4,548	5,280	7,264	4,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,250	36,605	35,645	870	455	420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,438	49,463	30,103	44,032	53,696	35,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,455	45,130	48,320	1,080	540	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,640	43,360	46,280	1,045	530	525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,196	54,857	36,145	50,327	58,765	41,816
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,740	43,435	46,305	1,050	530	525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,084	44,981	31,614	40,899	47,030	34,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,905	40,715	41,185	1,025	525	505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,431	54,576	34,401	46,428	54,781	37,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,250	23,325	35,930	700	290	410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,959	6,706	7,123	7,490	8,042	7,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,460	36,860	35,600	905	465	440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,066	54,650	35,142	47,114	55,240	38,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,450	45,130	48,320	1,080	545	535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,625	20,850	14,770	505	280	225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,108	63,677	47,273	57,462	66,914	45,664
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,407	69,941	51,773	60,172	67,938	50,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.0	93.5	85.1	91.6	93.5	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.2	84.3	74.5	81.2	83.2	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.0	6.5	14.9	8.8	6.6	12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,205	45,030	48,180	1,045	525	515
Without total income	3,765	1,790	1,975	30	15	15
With total income	89,445	43,240	46,205	1,010	510	500
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	95.9	96.7	97.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,850	4,550	7,305	55	15	40
$10,000 to $19,999	13,860	5,090	8,770	95	35	65
$20,000 to $29,999	11,135	4,200	6,935	140	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	10,300	4,290	6,015	120	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	9,635	4,360	5,270	140	65	75
$50,000 to $59,999	7,975	4,070	3,905	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	6,390	3,850	2,540	95	50	40
$70,000 to $79,999	4,955	3,180	1,775	85	60	25
$80,000 to $89,999	3,960	2,575	1,390	65	45	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,705	1,855	855	45	25	20
$100,000 and over	6,675	5,230	1,450	65	50	15
$100,000 to $149,999	5,145	3,970	1,175	50	35	10
$150,000 and over	1,530	1,260	275	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,210	45,030	48,180	1,045	530	520
Without after-tax income	3,650	1,695	1,955	30	20	15
With after-tax income	89,555	43,335	46,225	1,015	515	505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	95.9	97.1	97.2	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,280	4,805	7,470	60	15	50
$10,000 to $19,999	14,630	5,480	9,150	110	45	70
$20,000 to $29,999	13,310	5,165	8,145	170	60	110
$30,000 to $39,999	12,730	5,580	7,145	180	80	100
$40,000 to $49,999	11,085	5,430	5,655	145	85	60
$50,000 to $59,999	8,385	4,980	3,400	135	85	50
$60,000 to $69,999	6,105	3,925	2,175	100	70	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,300	2,775	1,525	60	35	20
$80,000 and over	6,740	5,185	1,555	50	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,515	1,815	705	15	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,485	1,185	300	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,735	2,190	550	20	10	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,210	45,025	48,180	1,045	525	515
Without employment income	20,960	8,425	12,535	175	75	100
With employment income	72,250	36,605	35,645	870	455	415
Percentage with employment income	77.5	81.3	74.0	83.3	86.7	80.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,595	3,645	4,955	65	30	35
$5,000 to $9,999	4,845	1,895	2,950	40	10	30
$10,000 to $19,999	8,695	3,330	5,365	85	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	7,460	2,970	4,490	105	35	70
$30,000 to $39,999	7,710	3,210	4,495	95	50	45
$40,000 to $49,999	7,505	3,420	4,085	110	50	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,485	3,405	3,080	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,285	3,390	1,895	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,215	2,785	1,430	75	50	25
$80,000 and over	11,450	8,550	2,905	150	105	45
$80,000 to $89,999	3,485	2,290	1,195	50	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,340	1,665	675	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	5,630	4,595	1,035	55	45	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,085	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,970	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,605	...	...	80,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,274	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,276	...	...	42,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,420	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,676	...	...	108,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,390	...	...	89,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,150	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	102,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,206	...	...	83,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,615	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,382	...	...	47,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,310	...	...	39,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,535	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,394	...	...	114,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,223	...	...	92,484	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,080	...	...	500	...	...
Under $5,000	510	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,305	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,455	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,215	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,315	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,510	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,545	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,550	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,110	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,975	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,745	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,005	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,750	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,140	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,535	...	...	65	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,570	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,080	...	...	495	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,475	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,730	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,855	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,895	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,900	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,665	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,530	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,380	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,205	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,995	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,555	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,535	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,405	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,615	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,645	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,392	...	...	109,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,353	...	...	90,163	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,945	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,221	...	...	91,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,985	...	...	76,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,315	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,188	...	...	128,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,561	...	...	103,083	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,450	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,822	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,675	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,098	...	...	114,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,050	...	...	92,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,975	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,569	...	...	87,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,362	...	...	72,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,370	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,240	...	...	139,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,733	...	...	111,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,573	...	...	86,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,236	...	...	69,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,570	7,000	7,565	95	50	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,226	41,383	33,510	45,440	53,888	41,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,927	36,105	30,220	39,936	43,648	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,510	7,050	7,465	110	55	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,228	46,555	40,086	46,557	49,115	44,177
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,771	38,883	34,777	38,928	40,567	37,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,635	57,100	59,535	1,360	695	665
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,280	23,710	26,570	470	240	235
In the bottom decile	8,875	4,145	4,730	20	10	10
In the second decile	8,610	3,820	4,795	50	20	30
In the third decile	9,585	4,510	5,080	105	55	50
In the fourth decile	10,930	5,230	5,700	140	70	65
In the fifth decile	12,280	6,005	6,275	155	80	80
In the top half of the distribution	66,355	33,390	32,965	885	460	425
In the sixth decile	13,415	6,605	6,815	180	90	90
In the seventh decile	14,875	7,400	7,470	210	115	95
In the eighth decile	14,650	7,450	7,200	195	110	85
In the ninth decile	13,940	7,045	6,895	195	95	95
In the top decile	9,480	4,895	4,585	105	50	55
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,635	57,100	59,535	1,365	695	665
0 to 17 years	27,605	14,240	13,360	355	185	165
0 to 5 years	9,665	5,035	4,625	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	75,185	36,570	38,615	845	430	420
65 years and over	13,845	6,285	7,560	160	80	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,320	5,635	6,685	40	20	20
0 to 17 years	3,600	1,880	1,715	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,105	595	515	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	6,960	3,095	3,865	15	5	10
65 years and over	1,765	660	1,105	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.9	11.2	2.9	2.9	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.2	12.8	4.2	5.4	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.8	11.1	4.8	0.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.5	10.0	1.8	1.2	2.4
65 years and over (%)	12.7	10.5	14.6	6.3	6.3	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,520	4,830	5,690	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	2,920	1,500	1,415	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	820	440	380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,440	2,910	3,530	5	5	5
65 years and over	1,165	420	750	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	8.5	9.6	1.1	1.4	0.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.5	10.6	1.4	0.0	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	8.7	8.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.0	9.1	0.6	1.2	1.2
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.7	9.9	3.1	6.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,925	57,245	59,685	1,365	695	670
Official languages	114,310	56,205	58,110	1,360	695	665
English	114,265	56,175	58,095	1,360	695	665
French	5,690	2,385	3,300	555	295	255
Non-official languages	35,425	16,605	18,815	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	35	25	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	20	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35,385	16,580	18,810	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	810	435	375	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	430	375	0	0	0
Amharic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arabic	670	365	305	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	20	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,190	570	620	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,075	525	555	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,800	1,615	2,185	0	0	0
Bikol	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cebuano	230	110	115	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	215	80	135	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	170	80	90	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,500	1,475	2,025	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	155	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tamil	140	60	75	0	0	0
Telugu	50	35	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,765	10,785	11,975	100	60	40
Albanian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Armenian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,010	905	1,110	10	0	0
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,010	905	1,100	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	250	130	115	0	0	0
Czech	135	40	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	510	240	270	0	0	0
Russian	615	280	330	10	0	0
Serbian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	95	25	75	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	90	150	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,620	1,200	1,420	35	20	15
Afrikaans	215	115	100	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	65	0	0	0
Dutch	630	255	370	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,615	760	855	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	90	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	14,375	6,980	7,395	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	13,765	6,695	7,075	20	15	0
Bengali	90	50	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	125	135	0	0	0
Hindi	3,520	1,695	1,820	20	15	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	11,035	5,375	5,660	0	0	0
Sindhi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	70	55	0	0	0
Urdu	960	460	500	0	0	0
Iranian languages	605	295	310	0	0	0
Kurdish	90	50	35	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	515	240	275	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,740	1,700	2,040	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	325	310	10	0	10
Portuguese	530	240	290	0	0	0
Romanian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Spanish	2,440	1,075	1,370	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	495	200	295	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,885	920	965	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	450	230	220	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	60	40	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swahili	185	90	95	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	45	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	220	65	150	15	0	10
American Sign Language	95	15	80	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	80	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,420	1,615	1,810	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,005	1,400	1,610	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,235	515	725	0	0	0
Hakka	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,935	910	1,030	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	55	85	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	60	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	420	215	205	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	400	215	190	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	70	110	0	0	0
Lao	80	40	40	0	0	0
Thai	105	35	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	375	190	185	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,930	57,245	59,685	1,365	695	665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,620	53,475	55,140	1,335	685	655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,600	13,715	12,885	300	165	140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,025	39,765	42,255	1,035	520	515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,310	3,765	4,540	25	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,930	57,245	59,685	1,360	695	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	86,750	42,950	43,800	1,285	645	645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,865	13,695	15,170	70	45	25
Before 1981	7,445	3,595	3,850	15	10	10
1981 to 1990	3,370	1,600	1,770	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	5,785	2,690	3,100	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	8,365	3,910	4,455	40	30	10
2001 to 2005	3,690	1,710	1,985	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	4,670	2,205	2,465	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,900	1,900	2,000	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,320	605	715	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,865	13,690	15,175	70	50	20
Under 5 years	3,170	1,580	1,595	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	5,160	2,595	2,560	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	6,855	3,085	3,775	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	10,715	5,115	5,600	35	20	15
45 years and over	2,960	1,320	1,640	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,860	13,690	15,170	70	45	20
Americas	2,770	1,205	1,565	20	10	10
Brazil	100	25	70	0	0	0
Colombia	190	85	105	0	0	0
El Salvador	250	105	145	0	0	0
Guyana	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mexico	230	75	155	0	0	0
Peru	115	45	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	55	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,070	455	615	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	540	275	265	10	10	0
Europe	6,820	3,400	3,415	30	25	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	55	45	0	0	0
Croatia	105	60	45	0	0	0
France	65	40	30	0	0	0
Germany	730	355	375	0	0	0
Greece	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hungary	185	100	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	50	0	0	0
Italy	290	135	155	0	0	0
Netherlands	470	240	225	0	0	0
Poland	375	190	185	0	0	0
Portugal	185	95	90	0	0	0
Romania	170	75	100	0	0	0
Russian Federation	200	70	135	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	160	80	75	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,765	1,415	1,350	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	755	350	410	15	10	0
Africa	1,370	720	650	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	175	70	110	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	155	90	60	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	295	165	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	550	300	250	0	0	0
Asia	16,985	7,955	9,030	20	10	0
Afghanistan	170	85	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	990	440	555	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	145	185	0	0	0
India	6,575	3,140	3,435	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	165	85	75	0	0	0
Iraq	110	45	65	0	0	0
Japan	160	35	130	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,415	680	730	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	620	285	340	0	0	0
Philippines	3,415	1,475	1,940	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	180	100	75	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	70	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	425	210	220	0	0	0
Viet Nam	680	320	360	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,555	775	780	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	925	410	515	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,900	2,000	10	0	10
Americas	365	170	195	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	75	65	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	140	55	85	0	0	0
Europe	435	235	200	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	165	85	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	65	55	0	0	0
Africa	265	150	120	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	70	55	0	0	0
Asia	2,780	1,315	1,470	0	0	0
Afghanistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	65	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	1,005	490	515	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	65	25	45	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	290	145	140	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	120	40	75	0	0	0
Philippines	715	315	395	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	55	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	20	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	75	70	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	15	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,930	57,245	59,685	1,365	700	665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,910	14,650	16,260	80	55	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,600	14,635	14,970	140	95	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,420	27,965	28,455	1,140	550	595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	21,995	10,390	11,605	55	35	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,615	5,295	5,320	35	25	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,860	2,335	1,520	10	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,755	2,955	3,800	25	15	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,750	3,740	5,010	25	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,500	1,305	1,200	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	55	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,930	57,245	59,685	1,360	695	665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,355	2,010	2,345	320	160	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,255	1,955	2,300	320	160	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,010	945	1,065	15	0	15
Métis	2,195	990	1,210	305	160	145
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	45	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,575	55,235	57,340	1,040	535	505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,925	57,245	59,685	1,360	695	665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	910	415	495	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,015	56,830	59,190	1,350	695	655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,930	57,245	59,685	1,360	700	665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	535	270	265	45	10	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	535	265	270	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	300	145	150	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	230	120	105	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,970	2,240	2,735	325	170	155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,830	2,185	2,640	315	170	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,810	1,290	1,520	45	35	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,965	875	1,095	275	135	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	55	85	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,420	54,730	56,685	990	515	480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,930	57,245	59,685	1,360	700	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,685	17,765	18,925	75	55	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	16,520	8,130	8,385	30	20	10
Chinese	3,965	1,910	2,065	0	0	0
Black	1,840	965	875	15	10	0
Filipino	4,955	2,240	2,715	0	0	0
Latin American	1,460	625	825	10	10	0
Arab	615	315	300	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,285	1,100	1,185	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	465	220	240	0	0	0
Korean	2,090	1,015	1,070	0	0	0
Japanese	970	440	530	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	340	180	155	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,190	615	575	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,245	39,480	40,765	1,290	645	645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,925	57,240	59,685	1,360	700	665
North American Aboriginal origins	5,515	2,515	3,000	365	180	190
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,260	1,500	1,760	65	35	30
Inuit	65	20	40	0	0	0
Métis	2,345	1,050	1,290	315	145	170
Other North American origins	25,610	12,800	12,810	405	190	210
Acadian	50	15	30	0	0	0
American	2,025	1,035	985	25	15	10
Canadian	24,230	12,135	12,095	395	185	210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,145	36,775	38,370	1,145	600	545
British Isles origins	50,870	24,885	25,985	590	285	305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,860	15,375	16,485	370	190	180
Irish	17,775	8,520	9,250	215	120	95
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,835	11,140	11,700	250	125	125
Welsh	2,855	1,375	1,480	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,100	1,520	1,585	20	10	10
French origins	9,665	4,530	5,130	525	280	245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	10	0	0	0	0
French	9,655	4,525	5,130	525	280	245
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,630	11,540	12,090	370	195	175
Austrian	1,170	540	630	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	390	210	180	65	45	25
Dutch	6,805	3,380	3,420	45	25	15
Flemish	30	10	20	20	0	15
Frisian	40	0	35	0	0	0
German	16,945	8,320	8,625	225	115	115
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	475	215	255	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	30	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,350	4,465	4,890	55	15	40
Danish	1,865	925	940	0	0	0
Finnish	795	385	415	0	0	0
Icelandic	815	405	410	10	0	10
Norwegian	3,880	1,810	2,075	20	10	10
Swedish	2,695	1,230	1,465	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	160	145	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,885	7,480	8,400	370	195	175
Bulgarian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	585	255	335	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	75	85	0	0	0
Estonian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,755	850	900	10	0	10
Latvian	90	30	60	0	0	10
Lithuanian	165	40	115	0	0	0
Moldovan	70	25	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,160	1,905	2,255	65	40	20
Romanian	770	355	415	10	0	0
Russian	3,305	1,570	1,740	80	35	45
Slovak	310	120	195	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,055	3,450	3,605	280	145	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	45	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,530	4,710	4,825	55	45	15
Albanian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	685	390	290	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	370	375	10	0	10
Italian	4,265	2,195	2,065	40	25	15
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,245	545	700	0	0	0
Serbian	370	215	150	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	220	90	125	0	0	0
Spanish	2,025	960	1,060	15	15	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	60	130	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	935	475	460	0	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	360	175	190	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	520	275	245	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	985	510	475	15	15	10
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	65	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	45	25	25	15	10	10
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	420	215	205	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	65	40	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	70	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	15	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,360	1,055	1,305	20	25	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	195	90	100	0	0	0
Chilean	190	85	105	20	20	0
Colombian	220	95	125	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	80	50	30	0	0	0
Maya	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	645	250	390	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	35	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	275	115	160	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	95	85	0	0	0
African origins	2,260	1,125	1,140	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	320	190	130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	60	25	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	235	110	125	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	180	80	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	950	455	495	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	175	70	110	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	460	230	225	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	45	35	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	15	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	785	385	405	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	705	355	355	10	10	0
Asian origins	33,535	16,185	17,350	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,750	855	895	10	10	0
Afghan	290	140	145	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	60	75	0	0	0
Armenian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	425	200	225	0	0	0
Iraqi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Israeli	50	30	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	230	80	150	10	10	0
Palestinian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	150	85	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	25	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	16,335	8,040	8,295	30	25	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	65	25	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	13,730	6,695	7,035	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	100	45	55	0	0	0
Pakistani	705	365	340	0	0	0
Punjabi	1,860	955	900	0	0	0
Sinhalese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	200	115	85	0	0	0
Tamil	80	45	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	525	260	275	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15,695	7,390	8,300	15	0	10
Burmese	125	60	65	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Chinese	5,305	2,615	2,690	0	0	0
Filipino	5,395	2,435	2,960	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	240	100	135	0	0	0
Japanese	1,295	585	710	0	0	0
Karen	345	180	165	0	0	0
Korean	2,160	1,045	1,115	0	0	0
Laotian	170	95	80	0	0	0
Malaysian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	295	150	140	0	0	0
Thai	110	40	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,405	690	710	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	125	70	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	130	65	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,620	865	755	0	0	0
Australian	485	260	225	0	0	0
New Zealander	220	120	105	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	950	510	440	0	0	0
Fijian	830	430	405	0	0	0
Hawaiian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Maori	45	20	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	20	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	25	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,150	...	...	515	...	...
Owner	32,135	...	...	485	...	...
Renter	11,010	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,145	...	...	515	...	...
Condominium	10,510	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	32,645	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,145	...	...	510	...	...
No bedrooms	240	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,375	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,025	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,490	...	...	230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,020	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,150	...	...	510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,845	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	6,295	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	5,910	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	4,410	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,680	...	...	195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,145	...	...	510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,165	...	...	505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	985	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,150	...	...	515	...	...
Suitable	41,150	...	...	500	...	...
Not suitable	2,005	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,150	...	...	510	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,035	...	...	200	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,295	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,380	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,705	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,405	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,020	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,150	...	...	515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,710	...	...	510	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,440	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,150	...	...	515	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,995	...	...	270	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,595	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,555	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,145	...	...	515	...	...
15 to 24 years	960	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,305	...	...	85	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,695	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,235	...	...	85	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,690	...	...	105	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,115	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,215	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	935	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,085	...	...	515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,100	...	...	475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,975	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,830	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,090	...	...	485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.6	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	7.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,561	...	...	1,109	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,608	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	599,387	...	...	284,847	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	610,947	...	...	293,135	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,010	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	951	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	1,117	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,450	45,130	48,320	1,080	540	535
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,755	7,420	7,335	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,925	15,060	15,865	415	190	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,770	22,650	25,120	565	295	265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,435	6,365	2,065	135	100	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,475	1,985	1,490	40	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,955	4,390	570	95	75	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,690	7,320	11,365	240	120	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,410	1,970	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,270	7,550	9,725	150	65	90
Bachelor's degree	12,160	5,260	6,900	105	55	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,480	555	925	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	145	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,995	1,355	1,640	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	205	115	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,870	31,705	34,170	795	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,975	3,305	2,665	45	30	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,200	10,010	10,185	300	145	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,700	18,385	21,320	450	220	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,280	4,780	1,495	95	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,610	1,510	1,095	20	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,670	3,275	395	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,585	6,060	9,525	200	100	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,685	1,145	1,535	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,155	6,400	8,765	120	40	85
Bachelor's degree	10,665	4,455	6,210	80	30	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	460	825	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	125	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,685	1,190	1,495	30	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	165	105	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,450	45,130	48,320	1,080	545	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,675	22,480	23,200	515	250	270
Education	3,310	685	2,625	50	20	30
13. Education	3,310	685	2,620	55	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,700	725	975	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	305	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,320	420	900	0	0	0
Humanities	2,630	1,030	1,600	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	85	195	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	585	150	435	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	875	320	550	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	235	170	0	0	0
54. History	320	155	170	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,115	1,520	3,590	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	140	290	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,025	60	965	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	770	105	665	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	25	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	880	225	655	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,870	970	900	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,170	4,120	6,055	135	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	80	355	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,720	4,040	5,685	125	35	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	635	660	15	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	215	325	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	195	170	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	210	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,715	1,120	595	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,470	1,035	435	15	15	0
25. Library science	95	10	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,510	685	155	150	0
04. Architecture and related services	180	130	50	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,700	1,445	255	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,710	1,510	195	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,805	2,725	75	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,465	2,400	65	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,345	1,300	40	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	455	220	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	310	165	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	145	50	10	0	10
Health and related fields	7,795	1,290	6,505	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	655	280	375	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,090	985	6,105	65	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,170	1,550	1,620	45	20	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,920	525	1,395	30	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	400	155	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	595	70	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,870	31,705	34,170	800	400	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,175	13,320	12,850	345	175	170
Education	2,740	550	2,185	35	10	35
13. Education	2,740	555	2,190	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	590	800	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	240	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,090	350	735	10	0	10
Humanities	2,225	825	1,405	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	60	180	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	465	95	365	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	785	285	505	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	195	145	0	0	0
54. History	265	120	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,490	1,340	3,150	30	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	140	240	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	885	50	835	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	675	85	590	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	780	190	590	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,655	855	805	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,620	3,445	5,175	120	45	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	70	290	0	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,255	3,380	4,875	115	35	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,040	480	565	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	170	290	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	135	125	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	165	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	10	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,540	1,005	535	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,355	945	405	15	20	0
25. Library science	70	10	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	45	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,060	7,465	595	120	110	10
04. Architecture and related services	140	95	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,445	1,205	235	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,190	175	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,115	2,070	45	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,990	1,940	50	30	30	0
48. Precision production	1,005	970	40	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	370	185	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	400	250	150	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	120	40	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,535	1,090	5,450	55	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	240	330	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,930	830	5,100	55	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,495	1,220	1,275	30	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,435	365	1,065	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	340	145	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	500	65	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,450	45,130	48,320	1,080	545	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,680	22,480	23,200	520	250	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,770	22,650	25,125	565	295	270
Location of study inside Canada	38,035	17,900	20,130	535	280	255
Same as province or territory of residence	32,675	15,155	17,520	500	270	225
Different than province or territory of residence	5,355	2,745	2,610	35	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,740	4,745	4,995	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,230	665	570	0	0	0
Philippines	1,610	650	960	0	0	0
India	1,910	915	990	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	980	590	395	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	385	175	210	0	0	0
France	20	15	15	0	0	0
Other	3,595	1,740	1,855	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,870	31,705	34,170	795	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,170	13,325	12,845	345	175	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,700	18,380	21,315	445	225	230
Location of study inside Canada	31,765	14,615	17,150	420	210	210
Same as province or territory of residence	27,730	12,635	15,095	390	205	185
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	1,980	2,050	30	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,940	3,765	4,165	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	975	520	455	0	0	10
Philippines	1,415	580	830	0	0	0
India	1,690	780	910	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	380	265	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	165	200	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other	2,835	1,335	1,495	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,450	45,130	48,320	1,075	545	535
In the labour force	66,285	34,395	31,880	830	435	400
Employed	62,925	32,770	30,155	785	405	380
Unemployed	3,355	1,630	1,725	50	30	20
Not in the labour force	27,165	10,730	16,435	250	110	135
Participation rate	70.9	76.2	66.0	77.2	79.8	74.8
Employment rate	67.3	72.6	62.4	73.0	74.3	71.0
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.7	5.4	6.0	6.9	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,450	45,130	48,320	1,080	545	535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,235	9,875	15,360	215	95	120
Worked	68,215	35,255	32,960	865	450	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,330	21,305	15,025	515	285	230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,890	13,950	17,935	345	165	185
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.8	42.4	44.6	43.9	45.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,280	34,400	31,885	830	430	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	425	535	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,325	33,975	31,345	825	435	395
Employee	58,590	29,835	28,760	750	385	360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,730	4,145	2,585	75	45	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,280	34,400	31,885	835	430	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	425	540	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,325	33,975	31,345	825	430	395
0 Management occupations	7,585	4,760	2,820	115	65	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,855	2,970	7,885	140	45	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,550	2,860	685	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,990	690	3,300	50	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,340	2,255	5,090	130	55	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,755	760	990	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,395	6,470	8,920	200	95	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,585	10,875	710	125	120	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,130	745	385	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,145	1,585	560	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,280	34,400	31,880	835	430	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	960	425	535	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,325	33,975	31,345	825	435	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	840	395	445	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	150	45	0	0	0
22 Utilities	405	265	135	20	15	0
23 Construction	6,595	5,660	935	105	90	15
31-33 Manufacturing	5,350	3,925	1,430	40	40	0
41 Wholesale trade	3,535	2,365	1,170	40	35	0
44-45 Retail trade	8,070	3,810	4,260	105	35	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,560	3,545	1,015	30	15	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,325	845	485	40	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	2,755	1,010	1,750	60	0	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,085	610	475	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,910	1,965	1,940	20	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	155	85	65	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,905	1,575	1,335	30	25	10
61 Educational services	4,595	1,205	3,385	75	35	40
62 Health care and social assistance	6,760	1,035	5,730	100	25	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,310	625	685	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,555	2,690	45	25	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,955	1,385	1,570	25	10	15
91 Public administration	3,775	1,965	1,810	70	40	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,925	32,770	30,160	785	405	380
Worked at home	4,095	1,895	2,195	55	25	35
Worked outside Canada	225	140	85	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,575	7,185	2,390	75	65	15
Worked at usual place	49,030	23,545	25,485	650	315	335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,030	23,545	25,485	650	315	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,645	7,475	10,170	60	35	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,550	14,995	14,550	35	10	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,655	945	705	555	270	285
Commute to a different province or territory	185	130	60	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,605	30,730	27,875	730	380	345
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,350	25,985	22,365	665	360	300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,115	1,455	1,665	40	15	30
Public transit	4,300	1,895	2,405	0	10	0
Walked	1,850	750	1,105	20	0	15
Bicycle	305	245	60	0	0	0
Other method	675	400	280	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,605	30,730	27,875	725	380	350
Less than 15 minutes	12,470	5,450	7,020	80	30	45
15 to 29 minutes	18,910	9,005	9,905	265	130	135
30 to 44 minutes	12,945	7,540	5,405	245	145	100
45 to 59 minutes	6,970	4,420	2,550	95	50	45
60 minutes and over	7,310	4,310	3,000	40	20	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,605	30,730	27,875	730	380	350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,160	4,365	1,800	40	40	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,845	7,400	4,450	155	110	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,030	7,320	7,715	255	95	155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,065	4,205	5,860	155	75	85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,270	2,540	3,725	60	25	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,235	4,900	4,330	65	40	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,240	36,115	34,125	895	460	440
Single responses	69,260	35,620	33,645	885	450	435
Official languages	67,940	34,915	33,020	880	450	430
English	67,815	34,890	32,920	835	425	400
French	125	30	100	50	20	25
Non-official languages	1,320	700	620	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	700	625	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	705	400	300	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	625	365	260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	620	365	260	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	355	245	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	275	150	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	75	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	160	60	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	980	495	485	10	10	0
English and French	95	30	60	10	0	0
English and non-official language	870	455	410	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,235	36,110	34,125	900	460	435
None	66,790	34,450	32,340	795	415	380
English	645	330	315	35	20	15
French	415	160	250	65	30	35
Non-official language	2,350	1,145	1,205	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,335	1,140	1,200	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,405	56,500	58,905	1,350	695	655
Non-movers	96,870	47,310	49,560	1,205	620	585
Movers	18,535	9,185	9,345	140	75	65
Non-migrants	10,335	5,110	5,220	45	25	15
Migrants	8,200	4,080	4,120	100	50	45
Internal migrants	7,090	3,550	3,535	100	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	6,060	2,990	3,075	95	50	50
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	560	465	0	0	0
External migrants	1,110	525	585	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,900	53,005	55,895	1,285	660	625
Non-movers	58,065	28,190	29,875	800	410	390
Movers	50,835	24,815	26,015	485	250	235
Non-migrants	27,985	13,660	14,320	120	65	60
Migrants	22,845	11,155	11,690	360	185	175
Internal migrants	18,730	9,180	9,545	355	180	175
Intraprovincial migrants	16,425	8,025	8,405	320	155	160
Interprovincial migrants	2,300	1,155	1,145	40	25	15
External migrants	4,120	1,975	2,150	0	10	0