Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kootenay--Columbia British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			St. Adolphe Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,354	...	...	1,362	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,589	...	...	1,117r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	21.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	61,365	...	...	501	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	49,193	...	...	497	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	853.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	63,419.81	...	...	1.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,355	56,110	56,245	1,360	695	665
0 to 14 years	17,110	8,755	8,355	315	170	150
0 to 4 years	5,355	2,715	2,640	85	40	50
5 to 9 years	6,060	3,150	2,905	120	70	55
10 to 14 years	5,690	2,885	2,805	105	60	50
15 to 64 years	72,190	36,120	36,075	885	445	435
15 to 19 years	5,730	2,945	2,785	65	30	30
20 to 24 years	5,060	2,680	2,385	70	30	40
25 to 29 years	5,900	2,925	2,975	90	50	45
30 to 34 years	6,930	3,445	3,480	100	40	55
35 to 39 years	7,135	3,615	3,515	110	60	50
40 to 44 years	7,015	3,520	3,490	95	55	45
45 to 49 years	7,030	3,470	3,560	85	45	40
50 to 54 years	8,345	4,110	4,235	75	30	40
55 to 59 years	9,615	4,680	4,935	90	40	50
60 to 64 years	9,445	4,730	4,710	105	60	45
65 years and over	23,055	11,240	11,815	160	85	80
65 to 69 years	8,440	4,305	4,140	85	45	40
70 to 74 years	5,605	2,775	2,835	50	25	25
75 to 79 years	3,790	1,905	1,890	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,630	1,305	1,330	5	5	5
85 years and over	2,580	960	1,620	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,680	675	1,000	0	5	0
90 to 94 years	710	225	485	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	165	50	115	5	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.6	14.9	23.2	24.5	22.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.1	65.1	64.0	65.4
65 years and over	20.5	20.0	21.0	11.8	12.2	12.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	0.4	0.7	0.0
Average age of the population	43.9	43.4	44.4	36.8	36.6	37.0
Median age of the population	46.0	45.3	46.6	36.7	36.6	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	49,190	...	...	495	...	...
Single-detached house	34,365	...	...	415	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,245	...	...	80	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,705	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	1,810	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,585	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,845	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	295	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,565	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	49,195	...	...	495	...	...
1 person	14,475	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	20,200	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	6,560	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,500	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	2,460	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,035	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,245	47,360	47,890	1,045	525	515
Married or living common law	58,860	29,420	29,440	770	385	385
Married	46,440	23,240	23,205	670	335	335
Living common law	12,415	6,180	6,235	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	36,385	17,940	18,445	275	140	135
Never married	21,405	12,285	9,115	200	115	85
Separated	2,855	1,315	1,540	15	5	10
Divorced	6,545	3,035	3,515	35	15	20
Widowed	5,575	1,305	4,270	25	5	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,180	...	...	415	...	...
2 persons	20,300	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	5,975	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	5,075	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	1,840	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,180	...	...	415	...	...
Total couple families	28,865	...	...	380	...	...
Married couples	22,660	...	...	335	...	...
Common-law couples	6,205	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,315	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	3,215	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,865	...	...	385	...	...
Couples without children	17,610	...	...	180	...	...
Couples with children	11,255	...	...	205	...	...
1 child	4,750	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	4,785	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	1,720	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	2,690	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,220	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,315	11,040	10,275	110	60	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	49,195	...	...	495	...	...
One-census-family households	32,215	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,165	...	...	170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,050	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,500	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	14,475	...	...	80	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,025	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,230	55,705	55,520	1,360	695	665
English only	103,295	52,155	51,140	785	415	375
French only	40	25	20	5	5	5
English and French	7,705	3,445	4,255	565	275	290
Neither English nor French	190	85	105	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,230	55,710	55,515	1,360	700	665
English	108,720	54,475	54,250	1,020	525	495
French	2,180	1,085	1,090	335	170	165
English and French	155	75	85	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	165	70	95	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,255	1,125	1,135	335	165	170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	2.0	24.6	23.6	25.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,230	55,705	55,515	1,365	695	665
Single responses	110,280	55,265	55,015	1,335	680	650
Official languages	102,590	51,635	50,955	1,270	650	620
English	100,255	50,460	49,790	940	480	455
French	2,335	1,170	1,165	330	165	165
Non-official languages	7,690	3,630	4,060	60	35	30
Aboriginal languages	150	65	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	95	50	45	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,545	3,565	3,980	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	165	310	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	415	145	275	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,905	2,855	3,050	60	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,285	590	695	20	15	10
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,255	585	675	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	95	115	5	0	5
Russian	390	170	220	10	5	5
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	95	110	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,965	1,460	1,510	25	15	10
Afrikaans	100	50	50	0	0	0
Danish	80	35	45	0	5	0
Dutch	500	265	240	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	1,055	1,090	20	10	10
Icelandic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	65	25	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	465	240	230	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	440	215	225	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	150	170	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	20	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,135	540	600	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	665	330	340	5	0	0
Portuguese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	320	145	180	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	55	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	80	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	185	225	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	165	210	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	70	90	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	55	75	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	445	505	30	20	10
English and French	275	130	145	20	15	10
English and non-official language	615	290	325	5	5	5
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,225	55,705	55,515	1,360	695	665
Single responses	109,780	55,050	54,725	1,340	685	655
Official languages	107,845	54,130	53,720	1,320	675	645
English	107,040	53,735	53,305	1,145	585	560
French	810	395	410	170	85	85
Non-official languages	1,930	920	1,010	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	915	1,005	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	80	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,240	585	660	10	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	95	105	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	95	100	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	220	250	0	0	5
Afrikaans	55	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	325	155	170	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	135	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	130	140	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	90	105	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	120	160	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	55	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	115	5	0	5
Chinese languages	180	75	100	5	0	5
Cantonese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,450	660	790	25	10	15
English and French	185	80	105	15	10	5
English and non-official language	1,230	560	670	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,225	55,710	55,520	1,365	700	665
None	105,595	53,080	52,515	1,080	560	515
English	1,455	700	755	130	70	60
French	1,270	605	665	120	50	75
Non-official language	2,800	1,275	1,520	25	10	15
Aboriginal	170	80	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,635	1,200	1,435	25	10	15
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	25	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,965	46,355	46,610	1,045	530	515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,465	45,345	45,120	1,015	510	505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,612	44,441	26,169	45,632	56,160	37,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,570	45,410	45,160	1,015	510	505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,335	38,743	24,524	39,077	45,952	33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,045	42,470	40,575	985	500	485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,183	40,716	22,233	42,752	53,376	32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,310	28,410	34,895	645	260	380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,328	8,371	6,693	5,280	7,264	4,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,030	35,770	32,260	870	455	420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	39,705	22,070	44,032	53,696	35,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,010	46,400	46,610	1,080	540	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,430	45,335	45,095	1,045	530	525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,730	55,480	33,923	50,327	58,765	41,816
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,530	45,385	45,145	1,050	530	525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,560	45,422	29,657	40,899	47,030	34,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,960	42,465	40,495	1,025	525	505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,288	53,213	30,832	46,428	54,781	37,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,775	28,425	35,350	700	290	410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,418	8,995	7,954	7,490	8,042	7,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,030	35,665	32,365	905	465	440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,658	51,206	29,034	47,114	55,240	38,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,010	46,400	46,610	1,080	545	535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,870	14,695	10,175	505	280	225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,776	66,888	41,420	57,462	66,914	45,664
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,004	71,678	48,038	60,172	67,938	50,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.1	81.7	91.6	93.5	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.5	72.4	61.9	81.2	83.2	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.9	18.2	8.8	6.6	12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,965	46,355	46,610	1,045	525	515
Without total income	2,495	1,015	1,490	30	15	15
With total income	90,470	45,345	45,120	1,010	510	500
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.8	96.8	96.7	97.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,800	4,385	7,415	55	15	40
$10,000 to $19,999	15,605	5,770	9,830	95	35	65
$20,000 to $29,999	13,580	5,475	8,105	140	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	11,055	4,950	6,105	120	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	8,925	4,460	4,465	140	65	75
$50,000 to $59,999	6,795	3,815	2,975	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	5,260	3,325	1,935	95	50	40
$70,000 to $79,999	4,010	2,690	1,325	85	60	25
$80,000 to $89,999	3,145	2,145	1,000	65	45	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	1,990	650	45	25	20
$100,000 and over	7,650	6,340	1,315	65	50	15
$100,000 to $149,999	5,795	4,810	985	50	35	10
$150,000 and over	1,860	1,530	330	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,965	46,355	46,610	1,045	530	520
Without after-tax income	2,400	950	1,450	30	20	15
With after-tax income	90,565	45,405	45,165	1,015	515	505
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.9	97.1	97.2	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,370	4,650	7,715	60	15	50
$10,000 to $19,999	16,530	6,275	10,255	110	45	70
$20,000 to $29,999	15,930	6,575	9,355	170	60	110
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,860	6,635	180	80	100
$40,000 to $49,999	9,555	5,130	4,420	145	85	60
$50,000 to $59,999	7,000	4,435	2,565	135	85	50
$60,000 to $69,999	5,040	3,325	1,720	100	70	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,095	3,015	1,075	60	35	20
$80,000 and over	7,550	6,135	1,415	50	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	2,275	540	15	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	1,360	280	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,090	2,500	590	20	10	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,965	46,355	46,610	1,045	525	515
Without employment income	24,935	10,585	14,350	175	75	100
With employment income	68,025	35,770	32,260	870	455	415
Percentage with employment income	73.2	77.2	69.2	83.3	86.7	80.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,285	5,870	6,415	65	30	35
$5,000 to $9,999	5,390	2,185	3,205	40	10	30
$10,000 to $19,999	9,425	3,925	5,500	85	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	7,565	3,085	4,480	105	35	70
$30,000 to $39,999	6,815	2,910	3,910	95	50	45
$40,000 to $49,999	5,170	2,445	2,720	110	50	60
$50,000 to $59,999	4,290	2,350	1,940	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	2,305	1,230	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,905	2,000	905	75	50	25
$80,000 and over	10,650	8,695	1,950	150	105	45
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,655	735	50	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,765	470	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	6,020	5,275	740	55	45	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	49,190	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,338	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,205	...	...	80,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,475	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,701	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,541	...	...	42,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,720	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,269	...	...	108,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,206	...	...	89,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	49,195	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,223	...	...	102,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,119	...	...	83,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,450	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,547	...	...	47,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,257	...	...	39,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,740	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,727	...	...	114,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,789	...	...	92,484	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	49,195	...	...	500	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	595	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,180	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,395	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,200	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,350	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,205	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,985	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,445	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,260	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,860	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,625	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,980	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,530	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,785	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,475	...	...	65	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,185	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,190	...	...	495	...	...
Under $5,000	715	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,490	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,270	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,470	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,700	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,560	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,510	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,400	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,290	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,845	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,340	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,570	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,770	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,050	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,948	...	...	109,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,840	...	...	90,163	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,980	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,237	...	...	91,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,812	...	...	76,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,360	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,629	...	...	128,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,081	...	...	103,083	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,085	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,906	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,025	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,090	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,375	...	...	114,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,335	...	...	92,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,925	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,134	...	...	87,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,780	...	...	72,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,325	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,056	...	...	139,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,960	...	...	111,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,249	...	...	86,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	69,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,800	10,315	9,480	95	50	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,522	35,163	27,092	45,440	53,888	41,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,687	31,206	25,210	39,936	43,648	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,785	10,275	9,515	110	55	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,909	44,836	34,588	46,557	49,115	44,177
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,153	37,572	30,462	38,928	40,567	37,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,035	55,085	54,950	1,360	695	665
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,325	26,555	28,770	470	240	235
In the bottom decile	11,355	5,465	5,885	20	10	10
In the second decile	11,775	5,330	6,440	50	20	30
In the third decile	10,465	4,970	5,495	105	55	50
In the fourth decile	10,945	5,420	5,525	140	70	65
In the fifth decile	10,785	5,360	5,425	155	80	80
In the top half of the distribution	54,710	28,535	26,175	885	460	425
In the sixth decile	11,305	5,755	5,555	180	90	90
In the seventh decile	11,540	5,945	5,595	210	115	95
In the eighth decile	11,460	5,945	5,520	195	110	85
In the ninth decile	11,250	5,970	5,285	195	95	95
In the top decile	9,145	4,915	4,230	105	50	55
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,215	54,680	54,535	1,365	695	665
0 to 17 years	20,290	10,370	9,920	355	185	165
0 to 5 years	6,420	3,290	3,130	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	67,350	33,590	33,755	845	430	420
65 years and over	21,575	10,720	10,860	160	80	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,000	7,425	8,575	40	20	20
0 to 17 years	3,675	1,870	1,800	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,155	600	555	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	9,240	4,305	4,940	15	5	10
65 years and over	3,090	1,250	1,840	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.6	15.7	2.9	2.9	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.1	4.2	5.4	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	18.2	17.7	4.8	0.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	12.8	14.6	1.8	1.2	2.4
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.7	16.9	6.3	6.3	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,560	3,275	3,280	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	1,340	665	675	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	410	200	210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,440	2,395	5	5	5
65 years and over	375	170	210	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	1.1	1.4	0.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.8	1.4	0.0	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.1	6.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.3	7.1	0.6	1.2	1.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	3.1	6.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,090	55,115	54,980	1,365	695	670
Official languages	109,960	55,065	54,895	1,360	695	665
English	109,900	55,020	54,885	1,360	695	665
French	7,745	3,450	4,295	555	295	255
Non-official languages	11,190	5,200	5,990	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	260	130	135	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	35	30	0	10	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	25	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	25	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	160	80	75	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,940	5,075	5,860	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Amharic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	655	220	435	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	185	400	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,880	4,245	4,635	100	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	620	715	10	0	0
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,310	610	695	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	285	145	145	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	0	0	0
Russian	480	195	290	10	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	120	70	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	25	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	95	65	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Welsh	20	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,965	1,960	2,000	35	20	15
Afrikaans	150	75	70	0	0	0
Danish	145	75	75	0	0	0
Dutch	565	280	285	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,940	1,460	1,485	30	20	10
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Swedish	145	75	70	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	535	305	230	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	515	285	225	20	15	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	235	150	90	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	160	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,400	1,535	1,870	45	25	20
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	935	420	515	10	0	10
Portuguese	235	105	130	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	2,305	1,030	1,275	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	270	90	180	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	65	90	15	0	10
American Sign Language	60	25	40	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	455	200	260	0	0	0
Chinese languages	415	180	230	0	0	0
Cantonese	175	75	95	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	70	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	120	120	0	0	0
Estonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,090	55,115	54,980	1,365	695	665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	105,805	53,105	52,705	1,335	685	655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,280	10,365	9,915	300	165	140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,530	42,740	42,790	1,035	520	515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,285	2,010	2,270	25	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,090	55,110	54,975	1,360	695	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,475	49,075	48,400	1,285	645	645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,590	5,500	6,095	70	45	25
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,260	15	10	10
1981 to 1990	1,010	445	560	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,155	520	635	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,810	865	945	40	30	10
2001 to 2005	720	325	395	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	1,090	540	550	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,320	630	690	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,030	540	485	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,595	5,500	6,090	70	50	20
Under 5 years	1,455	700	760	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	2,235	1,125	1,110	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	2,625	1,225	1,405	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,580	2,130	2,445	35	20	15
45 years and over	695	315	375	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,590	5,500	6,095	70	45	20
Americas	2,645	1,065	1,585	20	10	10
Brazil	50	15	30	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	35	45	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	30	0	0	0
Peru	30	0	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,195	910	1,285	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	200	70	125	10	10	0
Europe	6,640	3,405	3,235	30	25	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	160	90	65	0	0	0
Germany	1,180	610	570	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	110	50	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	150	65	80	0	0	0
Italy	470	235	235	0	0	0
Netherlands	460	260	200	0	0	0
Poland	125	50	75	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	15	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,690	1,400	1,290	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,020	525	490	15	10	0
Africa	340	160	180	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	235	125	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,485	630	850	20	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	95	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	310	155	155	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	100	25	70	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	85	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	410	125	285	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	75	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	480	240	245	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,320	630	690	10	0	10
Americas	255	95	165	10	0	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	45	70	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	360	195	165	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	60	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	105	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	20	50	0	0	0
Africa	60	30	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	445	200	245	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	210	95	115	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	195	120	75	0	0	0
Australia	135	95	40	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	65	20	40	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,090	55,115	54,980	1,365	700	665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,230	6,385	6,850	80	55	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,975	10,480	10,500	140	95	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,885	38,250	37,630	1,140	550	595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,515	2,555	2,960	55	35	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,035	1,490	1,540	35	25	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,340	810	535	10	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,690	685	1,005	25	15	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,260	940	1,315	25	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	200	110	85	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,090	55,110	54,975	1,360	695	665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,865	3,765	4,105	320	160	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,685	3,685	4,005	320	160	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,405	1,605	1,800	15	0	15
Métis	4,180	2,035	2,145	305	160	145
Inuk (Inuit)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,220	51,350	50,875	1,040	535	505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,090	55,115	54,980	1,360	695	665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,110	950	1,170	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,975	54,165	53,810	1,350	695	655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,095	55,110	54,975	1,360	700	665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,635	795	840	45	10	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,615	790	830	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,070	520	555	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	535	270	270	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,440	3,595	3,840	325	170	155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,015	3,365	3,650	315	170	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,940	1,835	2,105	45	35	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,980	1,480	1,500	275	135	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	50	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	425	230	195	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	220	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,015	50,720	50,300	990	515	480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,095	55,115	54,980	1,360	700	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,980	1,805	2,175	75	55	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	715	360	355	30	20	10
Chinese	630	265	370	0	0	0
Black	460	245	215	15	10	0
Filipino	705	230	470	0	0	0
Latin American	305	120	185	10	10	0
Arab	40	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	185	95	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	100	100	0	0	0
Japanese	460	200	255	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	70	40	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	60	75	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,110	53,310	52,800	1,290	645	645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,095	55,110	54,980	1,360	700	665
North American Aboriginal origins	9,075	4,395	4,680	365	180	190
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,440	2,595	2,855	65	35	30
Inuit	120	60	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,955	1,985	1,975	315	145	170
Other North American origins	31,395	15,790	15,605	405	190	210
Acadian	195	70	125	0	0	0
American	2,785	1,260	1,525	25	15	10
Canadian	29,455	14,860	14,595	395	185	210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	60	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	35	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	92,475	46,120	46,350	1,145	600	545
British Isles origins	64,900	32,015	32,885	590	285	305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	30	20	10	0	0	0
English	40,585	19,815	20,775	370	190	180
Irish	22,325	10,655	11,675	215	120	95
Manx	45	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish	28,095	13,625	14,475	250	125	125
Welsh	3,900	1,920	1,985	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,495	1,730	1,765	20	10	10
French origins	13,440	6,325	7,115	525	280	245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,440	6,325	7,115	525	280	245
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,790	14,855	14,940	370	195	175
Austrian	1,840	945	890	15	10	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	680	300	380	65	45	25
Dutch	6,270	3,035	3,230	45	25	15
Flemish	35	25	15	20	0	15
Frisian	35	20	10	0	0	0
German	22,005	10,990	11,010	225	115	115
Luxembourger	50	30	20	0	0	0
Swiss	1,470	700	770	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,885	6,305	6,580	55	15	40
Danish	1,935	960	980	0	0	0
Finnish	895	430	465	0	0	0
Icelandic	845	460	385	10	0	10
Norwegian	5,395	2,535	2,855	20	10	10
Swedish	4,460	2,170	2,285	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	670	370	305	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	19,340	9,635	9,705	370	195	175
Bulgarian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,290	715	575	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	575	305	270	0	0	0
Estonian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	955	955	10	0	10
Latvian	135	100	35	0	0	10
Lithuanian	245	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,645	2,295	2,355	65	40	20
Romanian	685	350	340	10	0	0
Russian	4,330	2,035	2,300	80	35	45
Slovak	410	235	175	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,845	3,925	3,920	280	145	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,930	4,320	4,605	55	45	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	90	110	10	0	10
Italian	6,620	3,325	3,290	40	25	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	210	310	0	0	0
Serbian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	205	100	100	0	0	0
Spanish	845	335	510	15	15	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	95	120	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	755	385	375	0	10	0
Basque	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jewish	330	170	165	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	330	175	160	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	400	220	180	15	15	10
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	255	125	125	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	25	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	350	370	20	25	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chilean	40	10	30	20	20	0
Colombian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	70	40	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	140	120	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	565	325	245	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	50	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	250	130	120	0	0	0
Afrikaner	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	170	105	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	245	150	95	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	105	55	10	10	0
Asian origins	3,825	1,725	2,100	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	340	190	155	10	10	0
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	75	35	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	75	50	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	780	405	375	30	25	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	695	355	340	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,730	1,140	1,590	15	0	10
Burmese	45	10	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	905	375	525	0	0	0
Filipino	765	250	510	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Japanese	560	245	315	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	130	115	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	855	485	370	0	0	0
Australian	535	295	240	0	0	0
New Zealander	270	145	125	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	105	70	40	0	0	0
Fijian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	15	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	49,195	...	...	515	...	...
Owner	37,655	...	...	485	...	...
Renter	11,525	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	49,195	...	...	515	...	...
Condominium	3,620	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	45,570	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	49,195	...	...	510	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,595	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,745	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,375	...	...	230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,360	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	49,195	...	...	510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,595	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	7,945	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	7,815	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	6,730	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,110	...	...	195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	49,195	...	...	510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,890	...	...	505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	305	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	49,195	...	...	515	...	...
Suitable	48,140	...	...	500	...	...
Not suitable	1,060	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	49,195	...	...	510	...	...
1960 or before	10,790	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,210	...	...	200	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,980	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,885	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,390	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,660	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,280	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	49,195	...	...	515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,340	...	...	510	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,855	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	49,195	...	...	515	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,285	...	...	270	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,970	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	49,195	...	...	515	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,280	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,880	...	...	85	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,725	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,820	...	...	85	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,105	...	...	105	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,660	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,335	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,230	...	...	515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,315	...	...	475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,915	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,675	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,870	...	...	485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	7.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	1,109	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,103	...	...	284,847	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,655	...	...	293,135	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	872	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	1,117	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,010	46,400	46,610	1,080	540	535
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,845	7,800	7,045	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,010	13,275	13,735	415	190	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,155	25,325	25,835	565	295	265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,470	9,555	2,915	135	100	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,525	2,615	1,910	40	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,950	6,940	1,005	95	75	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,530	7,945	12,590	240	120	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,035	1,840	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,280	6,795	8,485	150	65	90
Bachelor's degree	10,380	4,425	5,955	105	55	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	900	355	545	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	330	200	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,090	1,470	1,620	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	215	165	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,620	30,020	30,595	795	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,940	3,360	2,580	45	30	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,305	8,810	8,495	300	145	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,375	17,855	19,520	450	220	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,510	6,520	1,995	95	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,960	1,705	1,255	20	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,550	4,815	735	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,460	5,935	9,520	200	100	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,890	715	1,180	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,510	4,680	6,835	120	40	85
Bachelor's degree	7,955	3,095	4,865	80	30	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	585	215	370	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	220	195	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,330	1,040	1,290	30	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	105	120	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,010	46,400	46,610	1,080	545	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,855	21,075	20,780	515	250	270
Education	4,155	1,090	3,065	50	20	30
13. Education	4,150	1,085	3,065	55	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,760	705	1,055	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	180	70	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,515	525	990	0	0	0
Humanities	1,750	720	1,030	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	30	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	500	155	345	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	495	170	335	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	60	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	150	75	0	0	0
54. History	220	145	80	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,025	1,210	2,815	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	160	215	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,030	60	970	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	520	175	345	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	695	230	470	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,280	565	720	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,535	2,360	6,175	135	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	785	105	680	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,735	2,250	5,490	125	35	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	695	15	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	350	385	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	170	115	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	495	360	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	40	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	930	515	415	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	665	420	245	15	15	0
25. Library science	135	0	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	85	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,315	12,470	840	155	150	0
04. Architecture and related services	260	155	105	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,405	1,180	220	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,990	1,810	180	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,615	3,500	120	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,220	4,105	115	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,825	1,720	100	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,465	1,715	750	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	510	305	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,655	1,210	450	10	0	10
Health and related fields	8,620	1,580	7,040	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,135	565	565	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,400	970	6,430	65	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,975	2,030	1,945	45	20	30
12. Personal and culinary services	2,570	845	1,720	30	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	385	125	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	890	795	100	10	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,620	30,025	30,600	800	400	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,250	12,170	11,080	345	175	170
Education	2,605	575	2,030	35	10	35
13. Education	2,605	575	2,030	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,330	505	825	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	105	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,165	400	765	10	0	10
Humanities	1,265	510	755	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	105	260	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	120	285	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	110	40	0	0	0
54. History	175	115	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,100	845	2,250	30	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	140	185	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	45	755	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	400	125	275	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	105	350	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,015	415	605	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,225	1,655	4,565	120	45	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	65	570	0	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,570	1,585	3,985	115	35	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	625	535	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	235	310	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	130	70	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	350	245	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	750	425	320	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	375	220	15	20	0
25. Library science	70	10	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,365	8,615	750	120	110	10
04. Architecture and related services	195	100	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,010	805	210	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,390	1,235	155	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,535	2,435	100	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,910	2,805	105	30	30	0
48. Precision production	1,320	1,240	80	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,970	1,285	690	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	315	270	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,385	965	420	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,590	1,225	5,370	55	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	965	480	485	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,550	710	4,840	55	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	30	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,020	1,590	1,430	30	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,905	670	1,230	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	280	115	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	625	85	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,010	46,405	46,610	1,080	545	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,850	21,070	20,780	520	250	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,155	25,325	25,835	565	295	270
Location of study inside Canada	44,805	22,165	22,635	535	280	255
Same as province or territory of residence	26,475	13,015	13,460	500	270	225
Different than province or territory of residence	18,330	9,155	9,175	35	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,350	3,155	3,195	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,140	1,135	1,005	0	0	0
Philippines	320	80	240	0	0	0
India	170	95	75	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,080	570	505	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	0	0	0
France	65	45	25	0	0	0
Other	2,545	1,225	1,320	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,620	30,025	30,595	795	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,250	12,170	11,080	345	175	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,370	17,855	19,520	445	225	230
Location of study inside Canada	33,195	15,950	17,245	420	210	210
Same as province or territory of residence	19,845	9,475	10,370	390	205	185
Different than province or territory of residence	13,345	6,475	6,875	30	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,175	1,900	2,270	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	595	690	0	0	10
Philippines	300	80	220	0	0	0
India	140	80	60	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	650	325	325	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	0	25	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other	1,740	800	935	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,015	46,400	46,610	1,075	545	535
In the labour force	58,635	31,185	27,455	830	435	400
Employed	53,835	28,215	25,615	785	405	380
Unemployed	4,805	2,970	1,840	50	30	20
Not in the labour force	34,375	15,215	19,155	250	110	135
Participation rate	63.0	67.2	58.9	77.2	79.8	74.8
Employment rate	57.9	60.8	55.0	73.0	74.3	71.0
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.5	6.7	6.0	6.9	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,015	46,400	46,615	1,080	545	535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,845	12,925	16,920	215	95	120
Worked	63,165	33,475	29,695	865	450	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,590	15,145	10,440	515	285	230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,580	18,325	19,250	345	165	185
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.5	40.0	44.6	43.9	45.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,640	31,185	27,455	830	430	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	370	400	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,875	30,815	27,055	825	435	395
Employee	48,695	25,425	23,270	750	385	360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,175	5,390	3,780	75	45	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,635	31,185	27,455	835	430	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	365	400	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,875	30,815	27,060	825	430	395
0 Management occupations	6,385	3,690	2,690	115	65	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,435	1,355	5,080	140	45	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,080	2,415	670	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,945	675	3,270	50	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,595	1,575	4,015	130	55	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,735	705	1,030	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,600	4,995	8,605	200	95	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,985	11,250	740	125	120	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,085	2,495	590	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,025	1,660	370	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,640	31,180	27,455	835	430	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	365	395	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,875	30,820	27,055	825	435	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,560	1,935	625	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,820	3,260	560	0	0	0
22 Utilities	320	255	60	20	15	0
23 Construction	5,250	4,630	615	105	90	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,680	2,880	800	40	40	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,195	950	245	40	35	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,985	3,090	3,900	105	35	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,545	1,980	565	30	15	15
51 Information and cultural industries	635	340	295	40	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	240	880	60	0	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	890	415	475	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,865	1,490	1,380	20	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,175	1,225	945	30	25	10
61 Educational services	3,720	900	2,815	75	35	40
62 Health care and social assistance	6,400	990	5,410	100	25	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,475	1,350	1,125	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,970	2,270	3,705	45	25	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,670	1,230	1,445	25	10	15
91 Public administration	2,565	1,360	1,200	70	40	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,835	28,215	25,615	785	405	380
Worked at home	4,750	2,085	2,665	55	25	35
Worked outside Canada	120	80	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,085	6,245	1,835	75	65	15
Worked at usual place	40,880	19,800	21,080	650	315	335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,880	19,805	21,080	650	315	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,350	10,245	13,105	60	35	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,280	8,135	7,150	35	10	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,205	715	490	555	270	285
Commute to a different province or territory	1,045	705	340	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,960	26,050	22,915	730	380	345
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,620	20,065	17,560	665	360	300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,065	1,720	1,350	40	15	30
Public transit	1,110	765	345	0	10	0
Walked	4,450	1,855	2,600	20	0	15
Bicycle	1,725	960	760	0	0	0
Other method	985	690	300	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,960	26,045	22,915	725	380	350
Less than 15 minutes	27,340	12,595	14,750	80	30	45
15 to 29 minutes	11,085	6,195	4,885	265	130	135
30 to 44 minutes	5,305	3,310	1,995	245	145	100
45 to 59 minutes	1,930	1,380	550	95	50	45
60 minutes and over	3,295	2,570	730	40	20	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,960	26,045	22,910	730	380	350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,320	3,360	965	40	40	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,090	5,460	2,635	155	110	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,305	6,320	4,990	255	95	155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,785	4,455	7,330	155	75	85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,835	2,130	3,705	60	25	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,620	4,330	3,295	65	40	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,130	34,305	30,825	895	460	440
Single responses	65,055	34,275	30,780	885	450	435
Official languages	64,935	34,200	30,730	880	450	430
English	64,780	34,140	30,635	835	425	400
French	160	65	95	50	20	25
Non-official languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	30	45	10	10	0
English and French	35	10	25	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,135	34,305	30,825	900	460	435
None	63,710	33,700	30,010	795	415	380
English	145	60	85	35	20	15
French	730	295	435	65	30	35
Non-official language	505	240	265	0	0	0
Aboriginal	110	50	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	395	185	200	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,070	54,595	54,475	1,350	695	655
Non-movers	93,630	47,175	46,450	1,205	620	585
Movers	15,445	7,420	8,025	140	75	65
Non-migrants	7,870	3,760	4,105	45	25	15
Migrants	7,580	3,660	3,920	100	50	45
Internal migrants	6,915	3,330	3,580	100	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	3,885	1,830	2,060	95	50	50
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,525	0	0	0
External migrants	665	325	340	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,815	52,485	52,325	1,285	660	625
Non-movers	65,275	32,950	32,330	800	410	390
Movers	39,535	19,540	19,995	485	250	235
Non-migrants	18,310	9,060	9,255	120	65	60
Migrants	21,220	10,470	10,750	360	185	175
Internal migrants	19,220	9,485	9,735	355	180	175
Intraprovincial migrants	10,275	4,965	5,305	320	155	160
Interprovincial migrants	8,950	4,520	4,430	40	25	15
External migrants	2,000	990	1,015	0	10	0