Census Profile, 2016 Census
Surrey--Newton [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Surrey--Newton
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
St. Adolphe
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Data quality , Surrey--Newton [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Surrey--Newton [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 114,605 ... ... 1,362 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 105,183 ... ... 1,117r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.0 ... ... 21.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,942 ... ... 501 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,667 ... ... 497 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3,815.4 ... ... 853.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 30.04 ... ... 1.60 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 114,605 57,190 57,415 1,360 695 665
0 to 14 years 21,605 11,240 10,365 315 170 150
0 to 4 years 6,930 3,575 3,355 85 40 50
5 to 9 years 7,505 3,965 3,535 120 70 55
10 to 14 years 7,175 3,700 3,470 105 60 50
15 to 64 years 77,965 38,925 39,040 885 445 435
15 to 19 years 7,970 4,195 3,775 65 30 30
20 to 24 years 8,255 4,435 3,825 70 30 40
25 to 29 years 7,975 3,985 3,990 90 50 45
30 to 34 years 8,965 4,340 4,625 100 40 55
35 to 39 years 8,700 4,205 4,495 110 60 50
40 to 44 years 8,045 3,935 4,110 95 55 45
45 to 49 years 7,550 3,705 3,840 85 45 40
50 to 54 years 7,400 3,780 3,615 75 30 40
55 to 59 years 6,815 3,360 3,460 90 40 50
60 to 64 years 6,290 2,985 3,305 105 60 45
65 years and over 15,030 7,020 8,010 160 85 80
65 to 69 years 5,455 2,585 2,870 85 45 40
70 to 74 years 3,850 1,840 2,010 50 25 25
75 to 79 years 2,725 1,285 1,445 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 1,575 735 840 5 5 5
85 years and over 1,430 575 850 5 5 0
85 to 89 years 980 420 560 0 5 0
90 to 94 years 340 120 220 5 0 0
95 to 99 years 90 20 70 5 0 0
100 years and over 15 10 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.9 19.7 18.1 23.2 24.5 22.6
15 to 64 years 68.0 68.1 68.0 65.1 64.0 65.4
65 years and over 13.1 12.3 14.0 11.8 12.2 12.0
85 years and over 1.2 1.0 1.5 0.4 0.7 0.0
Average age of the population 37.6 36.8 38.4 36.8 36.6 37.0
Median age of the population 36.3 35.4 37.2 36.7 36.6 36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,670 ... ... 495 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,790 ... ... 415 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 115 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25,110 ... ... 80 ... ...
Semi-detached house 505 ... ... 30 ... ...
Row house 5,905 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 9,250 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 9,415 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 650 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,665 ... ... 495 ... ...
1 person 5,850 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 persons 7,705 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 5,525 ... ... 70 ... ...
4 persons 6,445 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 8,140 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 113,390 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Average household size 3.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 92,995 45,945 47,055 1,045 525 515
Married or living common law 56,305 28,235 28,070 770 385 385
Married 52,965 26,575 26,390 670 335 335
Living common law 3,340 1,665 1,680 100 50 50
Not married and not living common law 36,695 17,710 18,985 275 140 135
Never married 25,625 14,180 11,445 200 115 85
Separated 2,165 935 1,230 15 5 10
Divorced 4,110 1,640 2,475 35 15 20
Widowed 4,800 955 3,840 25 5 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,415 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 persons 12,060 ... ... 200 ... ...
3 persons 7,195 ... ... 75 ... ...
4 persons 8,490 ... ... 90 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,670 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,415 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total couple families 26,815 ... ... 380 ... ...
Married couples 25,145 ... ... 335 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,670 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,595 ... ... 30 ... ...
Female parent 3,715 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 880 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 26,815 ... ... 385 ... ...
Couples without children 9,380 ... ... 180 ... ...
Couples with children 17,435 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 child 5,835 ... ... 65 ... ...
2 children 8,080 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more children 3,520 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,600 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 child 2,680 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 1,360 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,190 6,725 7,460 110 60 50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,665 ... ... 495 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,235 ... ... 400 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,530 ... ... 170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,710 ... ... 230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 4,275 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,155 ... ... 90 ... ...
One-person households 5,850 ... ... 80 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,305 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 113,810 56,520 57,290 1,360 695 665
English only 98,360 50,095 48,260 785 415 375
French only 50 25 30 5 5 5
English and French 3,860 1,750 2,105 565 275 290
Neither English nor French 11,545 4,650 6,895 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 113,805 56,520 57,285 1,360 700 665
English 101,080 51,305 49,775 1,020 525 495
French 585 280 305 335 170 165
English and French 705 340 370 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 11,440 4,595 6,840 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 935 445 485 335 165 170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 0.8 24.6 23.6 25.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 113,810 56,520 57,285 1,365 695 665
Single responses 107,635 53,405 54,235 1,335 680 650
Official languages 37,860 19,125 18,740 1,270 650 620
English 37,360 18,890 18,470 940 480 455
French 505 240 270 330 165 165
Non-official languages 69,775 34,280 35,500 60 35 30
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 69,750 34,270 35,485 65 35 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,480 715 765 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 550 260 290 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 540 255 285 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 925 455 470 0 0 0
Amharic 75 30 45 0 0 0
Arabic 760 385 380 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 40 20 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 585 270 315 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 95 35 55 0 0 0
Vietnamese 490 235 260 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,420 1,495 1,925 0 0 0
Bikol 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 170 65 105 0 0 0
Fijian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 25 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 145 60 85 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 15 30 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,890 1,280 1,610 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 5 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 470 230 235 0 0 0
Kannada 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 100 100 0 0 0
Tamil 205 105 105 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60,315 29,965 30,355 60 30 25
Albanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 855 410 450 20 15 10
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 855 410 450 20 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 70 30 35 0 0 0
Czech 50 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 115 145 5 0 5
Russian 235 110 120 10 5 5
Serbian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 40 25 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 40 50 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 315 380 25 15 10
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 40 15 20 0 5 0
Dutch 135 65 70 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 475 215 260 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 115 55 60 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 56,735 28,230 28,505 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 55,770 27,755 28,020 5 5 0
Bengali 175 85 85 0 0 0
Gujarati 610 305 310 0 0 0
Hindi 4,815 2,300 2,515 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 25 5 15 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 90 45 40 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 47,400 23,685 23,715 5 5 0
Sindhi 90 45 50 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 75 70 0 0 0
Urdu 2,395 1,190 1,205 5 5 0
Iranian languages 940 470 470 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 290 155 135 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 640 310 330 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,880 935 945 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 165 95 70 5 0 0
Portuguese 225 105 120 0 0 0
Romanian 100 50 45 0 0 0
Spanish 1,385 675 705 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 165 55 110 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 165 65 100 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 210 100 105 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 50 20 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 20 0 0 5
American Sign Language 15 10 10 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,515 1,165 1,345 0 0 0
Chinese languages 2,465 1,145 1,320 0 0 0
Cantonese 850 390 455 0 0 0
Hakka 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,350 625 725 0 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 145 70 80 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 20 45 0 0 0
Lao 30 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 85 50 40 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 40 30 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 155 65 85 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 125 55 70 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 6,165 3,120 3,050 30 20 10
English and French 170 70 100 20 15 10
English and non-official language 5,885 2,995 2,890 5 5 5
French and non-official language 40 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 75 30 40 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 113,805 56,520 57,285 1,360 695 665
Single responses 97,660 48,410 49,245 1,340 685 655
Official languages 49,150 24,500 24,655 1,320 675 645
English 48,950 24,400 24,555 1,145 585 560
French 205 100 100 170 85 85
Non-official languages 48,505 23,910 24,595 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 48,510 23,915 24,595 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 940 450 490 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 335 145 190 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 335 145 190 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 600 300 300 5 0 0
Amharic 40 15 25 0 0 0
Arabic 520 265 255 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 10 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 385 185 195 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 330 160 175 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,395 650 745 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 15 25 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 50 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,260 585 670 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 250 120 135 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 100 50 50 0 0 0
Tamil 115 50 65 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 43,265 21,485 21,780 10 10 5
Albanian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 370 180 195 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 375 180 195 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 130 60 70 0 0 0
Russian 155 70 80 5 5 5
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 35 45 0 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 20 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 41,830 20,785 21,045 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 41,215 20,485 20,730 0 5 0
Bengali 100 55 50 0 0 0
Gujarati 330 150 180 0 0 0
Hindi 2,590 1,230 1,360 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 36,435 18,185 18,250 5 0 0
Sindhi 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Urdu 1,585 780 805 0 0 0
Iranian languages 600 300 305 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 190 100 95 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 410 200 215 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 925 455 470 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Spanish 775 395 385 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 20 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 55 80 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 25 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,830 845 990 5 0 5
Chinese languages 1,780 820 960 5 0 5
Cantonese 550 250 300 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,105 515 590 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Burmese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Lao 15 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 16,145 8,110 8,035 25 10 15
English and French 105 55 55 15 10 5
English and non-official language 15,870 7,995 7,875 5 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 135 50 90 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 113,805 56,520 57,290 1,365 700 665
None 82,765 40,960 41,805 1,080 560 515
English 16,210 8,300 7,915 130 70 60
French 380 170 210 120 50 75
Non-official language 13,975 6,860 7,115 25 10 15
Aboriginal 30 15 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 13,945 6,850 7,095 25 10 15
English and French 70 40 30 5 0 0
English and non-official language 330 160 165 0 0 0
French and non-official language 85 35 45 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 91,790 45,090 46,695 1,045 530 515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 86,610 42,625 43,985 1,015 510 505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,495 31,213 21,304 45,632 56,160 37,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 86,695 42,705 43,985 1,015 510 505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,903 27,884 20,682 39,077 45,952 33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,410 37,880 35,525 985 500 485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,127 32,316 20,642 42,752 53,376 32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,370 28,365 37,000 645 260 380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,134 1,150 4,718 5,280 7,264 4,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,465 34,450 31,025 870 455 420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,417 33,051 22,173 44,032 53,696 35,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 91,785 45,185 46,595 1,080 540 535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 86,610 42,595 44,015 1,045 530 525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,045 38,463 27,801 50,327 58,765 41,816
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 86,740 42,720 44,015 1,050 530 525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,826 32,681 25,084 40,899 47,030 34,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,655 37,800 35,850 1,025 525 505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,226 39,168 26,961 46,428 54,781 37,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,255 28,335 36,925 700 290 410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,357 5,573 6,959 7,490 8,042 7,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,460 34,290 31,170 905 465 440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,051 39,592 27,956 47,114 55,240 38,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 91,785 45,190 46,595 1,080 545 535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,740 14,785 9,960 505 280 225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,171 48,383 40,966 57,462 66,914 45,664
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,711 54,899 44,492 60,172 67,938 50,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.6 90.5 78.9 91.6 93.5 87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.7 82.7 70.9 81.2 83.2 77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 9.5 21.1 8.8 6.6 12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 91,785 45,095 46,695 1,045 525 515
Without total income 5,175 2,470 2,710 30 15 15
With total income 86,610 42,625 43,980 1,010 510 500
Percentage with total income 94.4 94.5 94.2 96.7 97.1 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,275 6,700 9,575 55 15 40
$10,000 to $19,999 19,345 7,980 11,365 95 35 65
$20,000 to $29,999 13,125 5,925 7,195 140 45 95
$30,000 to $39,999 10,740 5,345 5,395 120 60 65
$40,000 to $49,999 8,575 4,545 4,025 140 65 75
$50,000 to $59,999 6,155 3,535 2,620 105 60 45
$60,000 to $69,999 4,195 2,690 1,510 95 50 40
$70,000 to $79,999 2,710 1,840 865 85 60 25
$80,000 to $89,999 1,885 1,295 590 65 45 20
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 845 320 45 25 20
$100,000 and over 2,435 1,915 520 65 50 15
$100,000 to $149,999 1,915 1,485 430 50 35 10
$150,000 and over 520 430 90 15 10 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 91,785 45,095 46,695 1,045 530 520
Without after-tax income 5,090 2,385 2,710 30 20 15
With after-tax income 86,695 42,710 43,985 1,015 515 505
Percentage with after-tax income 94.5 94.7 94.2 97.1 97.2 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,695 7,035 9,660 60 15 50
$10,000 to $19,999 20,185 8,480 11,705 110 45 70
$20,000 to $29,999 15,575 7,260 8,315 170 60 110
$30,000 to $39,999 12,205 6,190 6,010 180 80 100
$40,000 to $49,999 8,930 4,930 3,995 145 85 60
$50,000 to $59,999 5,530 3,435 2,100 135 85 50
$60,000 to $69,999 3,145 2,120 1,025 100 70 25
$70,000 to $79,999 1,885 1,290 595 60 35 20
$80,000 and over 2,550 1,970 580 50 30 15
$80,000 to $89,999 1,030 765 270 15 10 10
$90,000 to $99,999 540 430 115 10 10 0
$100,000 and over 975 780 200 20 10 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 91,785 45,095 46,690 1,045 525 515
Without employment income 26,315 10,650 15,670 175 75 100
With employment income 65,470 34,445 31,020 870 455 415
Percentage with employment income 71.3 76.4 66.4 83.3 86.7 80.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,455 3,770 4,690 65 30 35
$5,000 to $9,999 6,000 2,410 3,585 40 10 30
$10,000 to $19,999 11,150 5,025 6,125 85 35 45
$20,000 to $29,999 9,335 4,590 4,745 105 35 70
$30,000 to $39,999 8,275 4,385 3,890 95 50 45
$40,000 to $49,999 6,905 3,790 3,115 110 50 60
$50,000 to $59,999 5,030 3,070 1,960 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 3,480 2,345 1,135 65 40 25
$70,000 to $79,999 2,295 1,605 690 75 50 25
$80,000 and over 4,540 3,450 1,090 150 105 45
$80,000 to $89,999 1,625 1,135 495 50 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 955 715 240 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 1,960 1,600 360 55 45 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,670 ... ... 500 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,371 ... ... 98,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,114 ... ... 80,868 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,855 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,933 ... ... 48,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,990 ... ... 42,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,815 ... ... 415 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,384 ... ... 108,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,279 ... ... 89,958 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,620 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,121 ... ... 102,627 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,362 ... ... 83,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,850 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,245 ... ... 47,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,563 ... ... 39,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,775 ... ... 425 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,358 ... ... 114,059 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,529 ... ... 92,484 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,670 ... ... 500 ... ...
Under $5,000 475 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 355 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 735 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,060 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,110 ... ... 5 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,230 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,275 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,420 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,345 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,415 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,885 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,690 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,480 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,765 ... ... 240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,135 ... ... 75 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,575 ... ... 70 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,615 ... ... 65 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,435 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,665 ... ... 495 ... ...
Under $5,000 495 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,100 ... ... 0 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,235 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,435 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,580 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,640 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,685 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,735 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,285 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,975 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,775 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,495 ... ... 50 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,035 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,085 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,685 ... ... 85 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,070 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,335 ... ... 35 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,145 ... ... 410 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,917 ... ... 109,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,863 ... ... 90,163 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,365 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,940 ... ... 91,584 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,166 ... ... 76,032 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 16,935 ... ... 205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,845 ... ... 128,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,715 ... ... 103,083 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,685 ... ... 30 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,495 ... ... 70,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,526 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,090 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,002 ... ... 114,192 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,156 ... ... 92,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,400 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,072 ... ... 87,277 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,157 ... ... 72,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 17,005 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,656 ... ... 139,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,785 ... ... 111,651 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,560 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,970 ... ... 86,714 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,392 ... ... 69,302 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,335 5,030 4,300 95 50 45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,143 29,348 27,029 45,440 53,888 41,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,089 26,887 25,428 39,936 43,648 35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,380 4,840 4,535 110 55 55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,625 33,790 33,448 46,557 49,115 44,177
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,271 29,192 29,356 38,928 40,567 37,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 113,385 56,335 57,055 1,360 695 665
In the bottom half of the distribution 67,320 33,050 34,275 470 240 235
In the bottom decile 11,870 5,875 5,995 20 10 10
In the second decile 12,645 6,090 6,555 50 20 30
In the third decile 14,020 6,815 7,205 105 55 50
In the fourth decile 14,660 7,250 7,410 140 70 65
In the fifth decile 14,130 7,015 7,110 155 80 80
In the top half of the distribution 46,065 23,285 22,780 885 460 425
In the sixth decile 12,630 6,310 6,320 180 90 90
In the seventh decile 11,075 5,580 5,495 210 115 95
In the eighth decile 9,845 5,000 4,840 195 110 85
In the ninth decile 7,980 4,080 3,895 195 95 95
In the top decile 4,535 2,315 2,225 105 50 55
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 113,385 56,335 57,055 1,365 695 665
0 to 17 years 26,075 13,600 12,475 355 185 165
0 to 5 years 8,445 4,345 4,100 105 50 55
18 to 64 years 72,650 35,855 36,800 845 430 420
65 years and over 14,655 6,880 7,780 160 80 80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 17,850 8,645 9,205 40 20 20
0 to 17 years 5,620 2,915 2,700 15 10 5
0 to 5 years 1,805 920 880 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 10,230 4,890 5,345 15 5 10
65 years and over 1,995 835 1,155 10 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.7 15.3 16.1 2.9 2.9 3.0
0 to 17 years (%) 21.6 21.4 21.6 4.2 5.4 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 21.4 21.2 21.5 4.8 0.0 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.1 13.6 14.5 1.8 1.2 2.4
65 years and over (%) 13.6 12.1 14.8 6.3 6.3 6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 14,180 6,975 7,205 15 10 5
0 to 17 years 4,295 2,210 2,085 5 0 5
0 to 5 years 1,370 690 675 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 8,715 4,290 4,430 5 5 5
65 years and over 1,175 480 700 5 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.5 12.4 12.6 1.1 1.4 0.8
0 to 17 years (%) 16.5 16.3 16.7 1.4 0.0 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.2 15.9 16.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 12.0 12.0 0.6 1.2 1.2
65 years and over (%) 8.0 7.0 9.0 3.1 6.3 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 113,495 56,350 57,145 1,365 695 670
Official languages 101,945 51,770 50,170 1,360 695 665
English 101,885 51,735 50,145 1,360 695 665
French 3,850 1,870 1,975 555 295 255
Non-official languages 82,035 40,355 41,680 115 65 55
Aboriginal languages 95 35 60 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 15 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 81,940 40,320 41,620 115 60 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,025 950 1,075 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 830 345 485 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 825 345 485 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,230 625 605 0 0 0
Amharic 140 60 85 0 0 0
Arabic 1,010 520 490 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 60 30 30 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 745 375 370 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 120 55 70 0 0 0
Vietnamese 625 325 305 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,360 1,880 2,480 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 295 110 185 0 0 0
Fijian 145 90 55 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 165 55 105 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 175 65 105 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 70 30 40 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,960 1,685 2,275 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 165 100 65 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 95 55 45 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 60 45 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 705 375 330 0 0 0
Kannada 45 15 25 0 0 0
Malayalam 265 145 120 0 0 0
Tamil 390 210 185 0 0 0
Telugu 65 35 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70,630 35,190 35,440 100 60 40
Albanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 990 485 510 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 985 475 510 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 40 40 0 0 0
Czech 90 45 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 235 100 140 0 0 0
Russian 300 145 160 10 0 0
Serbian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 65 30 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 70 65 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 850 335 515 35 20 15
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 50 15 30 0 0 0
Dutch 150 75 70 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 600 235 365 30 20 10
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Swedish 30 0 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 75 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 66,375 33,180 33,200 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 65,485 32,765 32,720 20 15 0
Bengali 320 160 160 0 0 0
Gujarati 820 385 435 0 0 0
Hindi 15,885 7,620 8,260 20 15 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 35 20 15 0 0 0
Marathi 55 20 35 0 0 0
Nepali 80 35 45 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 56,300 28,400 27,900 0 0 0
Sindhi 85 40 45 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 210 105 100 0 0 0
Urdu 3,240 1,670 1,575 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,090 515 570 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 405 215 190 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 770 350 410 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 95 40 60 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,630 1,325 1,300 45 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 225 130 100 10 0 10
Portuguese 275 140 135 0 0 0
Romanian 100 60 40 0 0 0
Spanish 2,085 1,030 1,055 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 210 105 105 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 55 80 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 410 180 230 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ewe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 145 85 70 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 20 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 130 35 95 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 145 70 80 15 0 10
American Sign Language 60 20 40 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 90 45 40 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,930 1,355 1,575 0 0 0
Chinese languages 2,835 1,315 1,515 0 0 0
Cantonese 1,040 495 545 0 0 0
Hakka 35 15 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,985 925 1,060 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 235 125 110 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 95 35 55 0 0 0
Burmese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 15 40 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 10 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 100 45 50 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 80 40 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 215 115 95 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 180 100 80 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 113,490 56,350 57,145 1,365 695 665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 92,695 46,050 46,640 1,335 685 655
Canadian citizens aged under 18 23,880 12,325 11,555 300 165 140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,820 33,730 35,085 1,035 520 515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 20,795 10,290 10,500 25 10 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 113,490 56,345 57,145 1,360 695 665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 52,490 26,630 25,855 1,285 645 645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 58,175 28,095 30,080 70 45 25
Before 1981 7,365 3,580 3,785 15 10 10
1981 to 1990 6,305 3,055 3,245 0 0 10
1991 to 2000 14,975 7,110 7,865 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 19,085 9,215 9,870 40 30 10
2001 to 2005 8,825 4,230 4,590 30 20 10
2006 to 2010 10,260 4,990 5,275 15 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10,450 5,135 5,315 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,830 1,620 1,210 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 58,175 28,095 30,080 70 50 20
Under 5 years 3,380 1,815 1,570 15 10 0
5 to 14 years 7,095 3,825 3,270 10 10 0
15 to 24 years 16,300 7,165 9,130 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 20,805 10,485 10,320 35 20 15
45 years and over 10,600 4,800 5,795 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 58,180 28,095 30,080 70 45 20
Americas 2,085 1,070 1,015 20 10 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 145 70 75 0 0 0
El Salvador 330 175 160 0 0 0
Guyana 45 25 20 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 105 75 30 0 0 0
Mexico 180 90 85 0 0 0
Peru 55 35 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 15 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 300 250 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 580 275 305 10 10 0
Europe 3,310 1,515 1,795 30 25 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 85 40 40 0 0 0
Croatia 50 15 30 0 0 0
France 20 15 10 0 0 0
Germany 280 135 145 0 0 0
Greece 80 40 40 0 0 0
Hungary 105 40 60 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 15 20 0 0 0
Italy 105 50 55 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 55 80 0 0 0
Poland 200 75 125 0 0 0
Portugal 185 95 95 0 0 0
Romania 75 55 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 80 25 50 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 130 75 55 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 580 775 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 375 185 190 15 10 0
Africa 1,815 850 970 0 0 0
Algeria 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egypt 40 10 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 130 45 80 0 0 0
Kenya 185 80 100 0 0 0
Morocco 60 35 30 0 0 0
Nigeria 95 55 40 0 0 0
Somalia 475 215 260 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 125 60 65 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 675 325 350 0 0 0
Asia 47,730 23,205 24,530 20 10 0
Afghanistan 420 195 230 0 0 0
Bangladesh 180 95 85 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 980 445 535 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 370 170 195 0 0 0
India 36,505 17,970 18,535 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 120 55 70 0 0 0
Iraq 165 80 90 0 0 0
Japan 115 35 80 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 35 65 0 0 0
Lebanon 90 40 55 0 0 0
Pakistan 1,975 1,045 930 0 0 0
Philippines 4,005 1,735 2,270 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 285 145 140 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 165 90 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 640 275 360 0 0 0
Viet Nam 430 205 220 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,190 590 600 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 3,230 1,460 1,775 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10,450 5,135 5,315 10 0 10
Americas 265 145 120 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mexico 75 45 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 15 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 95 50 50 0 0 0
Europe 195 95 100 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 25 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 105 45 65 0 0 0
Africa 550 255 295 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 15 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 30 15 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 45 15 30 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 50 30 20 0 0 0
Somalia 225 95 135 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 155 85 70 0 0 0
Asia 9,340 4,600 4,740 0 0 0
Afghanistan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 30 15 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 45 80 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 7,585 3,830 3,760 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 70 30 35 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 310 155 155 0 0 0
Philippines 635 255 380 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 70 35 35 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 165 85 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 30 0 35 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 20 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 105 45 55 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 105 40 65 0 0 0
Australia 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 90 35 50 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 113,495 56,345 57,145 1,365 700 665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 61,445 29,920 31,525 80 55 25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 33,095 17,040 16,050 140 95 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 18,950 9,380 9,565 1,140 550 595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 51,460 24,815 26,645 55 35 20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 16,205 8,295 7,910 35 25 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 6,300 3,780 2,525 10 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 9,900 4,515 5,385 25 15 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30,705 14,160 16,545 25 10 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 4,240 2,205 2,035 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 310 150 160 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 113,490 56,345 57,145 1,360 695 665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,670 1,230 1,440 320 160 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,600 1,200 1,400 320 160 160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,615 730 880 15 0 15
Métis 960 460 505 305 160 145
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 15 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 110,825 55,115 55,705 1,040 535 505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 113,495 56,345 57,145 1,360 695 665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 955 395 565 10 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 112,535 55,955 56,580 1,350 695 655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 113,490 56,345 57,145 1,360 700 665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 725 325 400 45 10 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 695 320 380 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 485 210 275 15 0 10
Métis single ancestry 185 105 85 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 10 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,215 1,065 1,150 325 170 155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,115 1,015 1,100 315 170 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,475 695 785 45 35 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 635 325 310 275 135 135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 95 45 50 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 45 35 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110,550 54,955 55,600 990 515 480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 113,490 56,345 57,145 1,360 700 665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 86,440 42,995 43,445 75 55 20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 68,880 34,570 34,315 30 20 10
Chinese 3,250 1,510 1,740 0 0 0
Black 2,270 1,095 1,175 15 10 0
Filipino 5,405 2,450 2,955 0 0 0
Latin American 1,640 805 835 10 10 0
Arab 860 435 420 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,245 605 640 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 830 410 415 0 0 0
Korean 155 75 80 0 0 0
Japanese 360 200 165 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 335 180 155 15 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,205 655 555 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 27,050 13,350 13,705 1,290 645 645
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 113,490 56,345 57,145 1,360 700 665
North American Aboriginal origins 2,940 1,390 1,550 365 180 190
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,075 955 1,115 65 35 30
Inuit 50 10 40 0 0 0
Métis 940 480 465 315 145 170
Other North American origins 11,275 5,615 5,660 405 190 210
Acadian 15 0 10 0 0 0
American 695 300 395 25 15 10
Canadian 10,830 5,430 5,400 395 185 210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25,500 12,570 12,930 1,145 600 545
British Isles origins 16,190 7,880 8,305 590 285 305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,775 4,730 5,045 370 190 180
Irish 5,495 2,425 3,070 215 120 95
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 7,115 3,360 3,755 250 125 125
Welsh 895 425 470 35 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,160 575 590 20 10 10
French origins 3,300 1,500 1,800 525 280 245
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,300 1,500 1,800 525 280 245
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,690 3,285 3,405 370 195 175
Austrian 345 175 170 15 10 10
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 185 95 90 65 45 25
Dutch 1,595 780 815 45 25 15
Flemish 15 10 10 20 0 15
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 4,905 2,375 2,530 225 115 115
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 90 75 20 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 10 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,595 1,180 1,415 55 15 40
Danish 445 230 215 0 0 0
Finnish 250 110 145 0 0 0
Icelandic 200 65 135 10 0 10
Norwegian 1,100 515 585 20 10 10
Swedish 780 330 450 30 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 60 25 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,170 2,605 2,560 370 195 175
Bulgarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 220 110 105 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 20 40 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 660 365 295 10 0 10
Latvian 45 25 20 0 0 10
Lithuanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,250 575 675 65 40 20
Romanian 280 150 125 10 0 0
Russian 1,145 575 570 80 35 45
Slovak 70 40 35 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,190 1,095 1,095 280 145 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,220 2,140 2,075 55 45 15
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 145 85 60 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 280 150 125 10 0 10
Italian 1,280 645 635 40 25 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 700 370 335 0 0 0
Serbian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Spanish 1,690 855 835 15 15 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 325 185 145 0 10 0
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 120 60 60 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 195 120 75 0 10 0
Caribbean origins 580 290 290 15 15 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 30 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 10 15 10 10
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaican 255 140 120 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 95 50 45 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 60 30 35 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 40 15 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,570 770 805 20 25 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 30 25 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chilean 35 20 20 20 20 0
Colombian 180 100 80 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 135 55 80 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 90 40 50 0 0 0
Honduran 165 90 75 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 360 180 175 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 75 25 45 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 280 155 125 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 215 90 125 0 0 0
African origins 2,600 1,270 1,330 10 10 0
Central and West African origins 355 185 165 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 40 10 30 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 35 15 15 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 125 80 40 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 240 130 105 0 0 0
Algerian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 60 30 35 0 0 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 10 10 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 85 50 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 1,465 655 815 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 30 10 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 60 40 20 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 40 20 20 0 0 0
Ethiopian 155 75 80 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 105 60 45 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 900 380 520 0 0 0
South African 115 45 70 0 0 0
Tanzanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other African origins 570 310 260 10 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 90 50 35 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 510 275 235 10 10 0
Asian origins 80,295 39,990 40,305 55 30 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 2,080 1,065 1,010 10 10 0
Afghan 595 275 325 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 275 130 145 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 330 185 145 0 0 0
Iraqi 210 95 110 0 0 0
Israeli 20 15 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 195 105 90 10 10 0
Palestinian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Pashtun 80 55 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 120 65 55 0 0 0
Tajik 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 100 50 45 0 0 0
Turkmen 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uighur 15 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 15 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 20 10 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 110 55 60 0 0 0
South Asian origins 67,515 33,970 33,545 30 25 10
Bangladeshi 170 70 95 0 0 0
Bengali 35 20 20 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 56,825 28,545 28,280 35 20 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 25 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 90 45 50 0 0 0
Pakistani 2,410 1,270 1,140 0 0 0
Punjabi 9,915 5,045 4,865 0 0 0
Sinhalese 50 30 25 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 290 145 140 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 1,500 780 720 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10,995 5,140 5,850 15 0 10
Burmese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 180 75 105 0 0 0
Chinese 4,195 1,980 2,220 0 0 0
Filipino 5,650 2,580 3,065 15 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japanese 515 305 215 0 0 0
Karen 65 30 35 0 0 0
Korean 170 80 95 0 0 0
Laotian 60 25 40 0 0 0
Malaysian 155 85 75 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 230 100 125 0 0 0
Thai 65 10 55 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 720 395 330 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 130 70 60 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 130 65 60 0 0 0
Oceania origins 2,550 1,265 1,285 0 0 0
Australian 100 55 40 0 0 0
New Zealander 55 25 25 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 2,395 1,185 1,215 0 0 0
Fijian 2,240 1,120 1,120 0 0 0
Hawaiian 85 25 60 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 15 10 0 0 0
Samoan 50 25 25 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 25 10 15 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,625 ... ... 515 ... ...
Owner 22,610 ... ... 485 ... ...
Renter 11,015 ... ... 30 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,620 ... ... 515 ... ...
Condominium 7,340 ... ... 65 ... ...
Not condominium 26,280 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,625 ... ... 510 ... ...
No bedrooms 135 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,460 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,265 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,785 ... ... 230 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,975 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,620 ... ... 510 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,795 ... ... 75 ... ...
5 rooms 5,195 ... ... 75 ... ...
6 rooms 4,490 ... ... 70 ... ...
7 rooms 3,425 ... ... 95 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,715 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,620 ... ... 510 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,020 ... ... 505 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 3,600 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,625 ... ... 515 ... ...
Suitable 28,875 ... ... 500 ... ...
Not suitable 4,750 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,620 ... ... 510 ... ...
1960 or before 760 ... ... 35 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,725 ... ... 200 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,000 ... ... 95 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,970 ... ... 25 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,560 ... ... 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,225 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,385 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,620 ... ... 515 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,250 ... ... 510 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,375 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,620 ... ... 515 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,640 ... ... 270 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,265 ... ... 245 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,720 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,620 ... ... 515 ... ...
15 to 24 years 795 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,630 ... ... 85 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,480 ... ... 130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,755 ... ... 85 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,520 ... ... 105 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,000 ... ... 95 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,805 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 640 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,605 ... ... 515 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,040 ... ... 475 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,570 ... ... 40 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,640 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 22,605 ... ... 485 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 72.0 ... ... 69.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.7 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,535 ... ... 1,109 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,583 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,495 ... ... 284,847 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 621,447 ... ... 293,135 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,015 ... ... 30 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.1 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 798 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 931 ... ... 1,117 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 91,785 45,190 46,595 1,080 540 535
No certificate, diploma or degree 21,835 10,150 11,680 100 65 35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 31,760 16,755 15,005 415 190 230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,190 18,275 19,910 565 295 265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,215 3,590 1,630 135 100 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,685 1,520 1,165 40 25 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,530 2,070 460 95 75 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,430 5,055 7,375 240 120 120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,285 1,555 1,735 35 15 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,255 8,080 9,170 150 65 90
Bachelor's degree 11,385 5,370 6,015 105 55 55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,180 510 670 20 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 405 225 180 0 0 0
Master's degree 4,000 1,780 2,220 30 10 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 185 95 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,160 29,715 31,440 795 400 400
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,670 5,100 5,575 45 30 15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,965 10,375 9,595 300 145 155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,520 14,245 16,275 450 220 230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,770 2,545 1,230 95 70 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,975 1,085 890 20 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,795 1,460 340 75 65 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,815 3,910 5,900 200 100 95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,315 1,050 1,270 30 15 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,625 6,745 7,875 120 40 85
Bachelor's degree 9,510 4,470 5,035 80 30 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 990 435 555 15 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 350 185 165 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,565 1,525 2,045 30 0 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 205 130 80 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 91,785 45,190 46,595 1,080 545 535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 53,590 26,915 26,685 515 250 270
Education 2,020 410 1,610 50 20 30
13. Education 2,020 415 1,610 55 20 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 950 435 520 15 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 135 70 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 745 300 445 0 0 0
Humanities 4,045 1,625 2,420 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 465 135 325 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 550 160 390 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 2,440 1,000 1,435 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 45 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 110 60 0 0 0
54. History 345 170 175 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,135 1,420 2,710 30 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 265 100 170 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 860 60 800 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 550 170 385 15 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 20 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 550 150 400 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,860 930 935 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,555 3,245 4,310 135 40 90
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 270 45 230 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,265 3,195 4,075 125 35 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,525 795 730 15 15 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 460 215 250 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 705 370 335 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 320 195 125 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,110 1,255 850 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,775 1,095 680 15 15 0
25. Library science 40 0 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 280 160 125 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,315 6,735 575 155 150 0
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 0 0 10
14. Engineering 2,220 1,890 330 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,155 1,045 105 40 40 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,440 1,385 55 55 50 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,625 1,595 30 35 35 0
48. Precision production 715 700 15 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 455 320 130 20 15 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 355 250 105 15 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 70 25 10 0 10
Health and related fields 6,195 1,195 4,995 60 10 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 275 145 125 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 5,850 1,015 4,835 65 0 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 35 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,885 825 1,055 45 20 30
12. Personal and culinary services 1,260 330 925 30 0 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 255 165 90 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 370 325 45 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,160 29,715 31,440 800 400 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,640 15,475 15,165 345 175 170
Education 1,360 205 1,150 35 10 35
13. Education 1,355 210 1,150 40 10 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 715 320 395 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 100 50 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 565 220 340 10 0 10
Humanities 3,445 1,315 2,130 0 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 390 105 285 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 445 115 325 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 2,145 850 1,295 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 35 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 70 50 0 0 0
54. History 290 145 150 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,255 1,100 2,155 30 10 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 85 145 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 680 45 635 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 420 135 280 15 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 15 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 430 130 305 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,450 690 760 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 6,210 2,660 3,545 120 45 75
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 35 190 0 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,970 2,615 3,350 115 35 75
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,090 550 545 0 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 340 145 200 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 455 225 230 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 265 165 100 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,920 1,160 760 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,640 1,025 610 15 20 0
25. Library science 25 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 240 130 110 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,590 5,080 510 120 110 10
04. Architecture and related services 130 95 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,805 1,510 290 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 880 780 95 25 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,025 970 55 45 40 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,240 1,215 15 30 30 0
48. Precision production 515 500 10 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 355 250 105 15 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 205 75 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 50 25 10 0 10
Health and related fields 5,125 980 4,140 55 10 50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 95 100 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,865 860 4,010 55 10 45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,470 630 845 30 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 970 225 745 15 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 190 130 70 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 270 35 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 91,785 45,190 46,595 1,080 545 535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 53,595 26,910 26,685 520 250 270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,190 18,280 19,910 565 295 270
Location of study inside Canada 22,385 10,505 11,880 535 280 255
Same as province or territory of residence 20,070 9,265 10,800 500 270 225
Different than province or territory of residence 2,315 1,240 1,075 35 0 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15,805 7,775 8,025 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 680 435 240 0 0 0
Philippines 1,915 765 1,150 0 0 0
India 9,210 4,530 4,680 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 545 320 230 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 390 175 215 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 3,060 1,545 1,510 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,160 29,720 31,440 795 400 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,640 15,470 15,165 345 175 170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,520 14,245 16,275 445 225 230
Location of study inside Canada 17,230 7,945 9,290 420 210 210
Same as province or territory of residence 15,520 7,005 8,515 390 205 185
Different than province or territory of residence 1,710 940 770 30 0 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 13,290 6,300 6,990 25 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 465 285 185 0 0 10
Philippines 1,675 675 1,005 0 0 0
India 7,960 3,760 4,200 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 405 230 180 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 355 155 195 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 2,420 1,200 1,225 10 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 91,785 45,190 46,595 1,075 545 535
In the labour force 59,790 32,240 27,555 830 435 400
Employed 55,200 30,140 25,055 785 405 380
Unemployed 4,590 2,095 2,495 50 30 20
Not in the labour force 31,995 12,955 19,045 250 110 135
Participation rate 65.1 71.3 59.1 77.2 79.8 74.8
Employment rate 60.1 66.7 53.8 73.0 74.3 71.0
Unemployment rate 7.7 6.5 9.1 6.0 6.9 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 91,785 45,190 46,595 1,080 545 535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 31,610 13,060 18,550 215 95 120
Worked 60,175 32,130 28,045 865 450 415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,310 15,165 10,145 515 285 230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 34,865 16,965 17,900 345 165 185
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.8 42.3 39.2 44.6 43.9 45.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 59,790 32,235 27,555 830 430 400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,515 640 875 0 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 58,275 31,600 26,675 825 435 395
Employee 52,205 26,955 25,255 750 385 360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,065 4,650 1,420 75 45 30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 59,790 32,240 27,550 835 430 400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,515 635 875 10 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 58,280 31,605 26,675 825 430 395
0 Management occupations 3,955 2,510 1,445 115 65 55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,605 2,400 5,205 140 45 100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,350 1,870 480 20 15 10
3 Health occupations 3,470 630 2,845 50 10 40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,360 1,190 3,170 130 55 75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 940 500 440 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 15,920 6,395 9,525 200 95 105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 14,120 13,305 820 125 120 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,610 720 890 30 25 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,950 2,085 1,865 10 10 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 59,790 32,240 27,550 835 430 400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,515 635 875 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 58,275 31,600 26,675 825 435 395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,670 595 1,080 10 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 50 15 0 0 0
22 Utilities 200 145 55 20 15 0
23 Construction 5,850 5,325 530 105 90 15
31-33 Manufacturing 5,585 3,475 2,120 40 40 0
41 Wholesale trade 2,435 1,505 930 40 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 6,665 2,915 3,750 105 35 65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 7,675 6,565 1,105 30 15 15
51 Information and cultural industries 995 610 385 40 20 20
52 Finance and insurance 2,085 805 1,275 60 0 55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 785 480 305 10 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,775 1,465 1,310 20 0 20
55 Management of companies and enterprises 70 30 35 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,810 2,235 1,570 30 25 10
61 Educational services 2,430 750 1,675 75 35 40
62 Health care and social assistance 5,895 840 5,050 100 25 80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 715 425 290 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 4,515 1,390 3,130 45 25 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,185 1,075 1,110 25 10 15
91 Public administration 1,865 915 955 70 40 30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 55,200 30,140 25,060 785 405 380
Worked at home 2,045 1,050 995 55 25 35
Worked outside Canada 315 235 80 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 12,180 9,495 2,680 75 65 15
Worked at usual place 40,660 19,355 21,305 650 315 335
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,660 19,355 21,300 650 315 330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,385 8,020 10,370 60 35 20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 21,575 10,920 10,655 35 10 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 575 345 230 555 270 285
Commute to a different province or territory 120 75 50 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 52,840 28,855 23,985 730 380 345
Car, truck, van - as a driver 38,560 22,630 15,930 665 360 300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,895 2,330 2,565 40 15 30
Public transit 7,650 3,155 4,490 0 10 0
Walked 1,055 380 675 20 0 15
Bicycle 145 115 35 0 0 0
Other method 535 245 290 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 52,840 28,855 23,980 725 380 350
Less than 15 minutes 8,175 3,820 4,360 80 30 45
15 to 29 minutes 15,375 7,765 7,610 265 130 135
30 to 44 minutes 14,110 8,625 5,485 245 145 100
45 to 59 minutes 6,815 3,980 2,840 95 50 45
60 minutes and over 8,360 4,670 3,690 40 20 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 52,840 28,855 23,985 730 380 350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,150 3,275 1,880 40 40 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,450 6,145 4,305 155 110 45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,095 5,925 5,175 255 95 155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,275 4,295 3,975 155 75 85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,830 3,010 3,820 60 25 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 11,035 6,205 4,825 65 40 25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 63,430 33,795 29,640 895 460 440
Single responses 59,295 31,445 27,850 885 450 435
Official languages 52,905 27,790 25,115 880 450 430
English 52,850 27,785 25,060 835 425 400
French 60 0 50 50 20 25
Non-official languages 6,385 3,650 2,740 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,390 3,650 2,740 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,020 3,470 2,555 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5,960 3,435 2,525 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5,960 3,435 2,525 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 110 70 45 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5,800 3,350 2,455 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 55 25 25 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 130 120 0 0 0
Chinese languages 250 130 115 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 20 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 180 100 85 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,135 2,350 1,785 10 10 0
English and French 115 50 65 10 0 0
English and non-official language 3,995 2,300 1,695 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 0 25 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 63,435 33,795 29,640 900 460 435
None 54,355 28,470 25,890 795 415 380
English 2,305 1,465 840 35 20 15
French 190 75 110 65 30 35
Non-official language 6,525 3,765 2,760 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 6,530 3,770 2,760 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 112,145 55,710 56,435 1,350 695 655
Non-movers 94,575 46,935 47,640 1,205 620 585
Movers 17,570 8,770 8,800 140 75 65
Non-migrants 11,510 5,715 5,795 45 25 15
Migrants 6,060 3,055 3,010 100 50 45
Internal migrants 3,120 1,520 1,595 100 50 50
Intraprovincial migrants 2,490 1,195 1,295 95 50 50
Interprovincial migrants 630 330 300 0 0 0
External migrants 2,940 1,530 1,405 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,545 52,860 53,690 1,285 660 625
Non-movers 59,425 29,415 30,015 800 410 390
Movers 47,120 23,440 23,675 485 250 235
Non-migrants 27,955 13,740 14,220 120 65 60
Migrants 19,160 9,700 9,460 360 185 175
Internal migrants 8,365 4,140 4,220 355 180 175
Intraprovincial migrants 6,960 3,405 3,550 320 155 160
Interprovincial migrants 1,400 730 670 40 25 15
External migrants 10,800 5,560 5,240 0 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Surrey--Newton [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 22, 2024).

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