Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Okanagan-Similkameen H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Zone 3 - Eastern
Nova Scotia
[Health region, December 2017]
Okanagan-Similkameen H, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 158,936 ... ... 1,953 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 163,706 ... ... 1,768 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.9 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 81,672 ... ... 1,913 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 69,194 ... ... 922 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 10.0 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15,908.12 ... ... 4,759.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 158,935 76,190 82,750 1,955 1,035 920
0 to 14 years 22,230 11,400 10,830 150 80 65
0 to 4 years 6,685 3,370 3,315 45 25 15
5 to 9 years 7,590 3,970 3,620 55 30 30
10 to 14 years 7,955 4,055 3,895 50 25 20
15 to 64 years 99,165 47,805 51,360 1,190 595 590
15 to 19 years 8,855 4,495 4,360 70 35 35
20 to 24 years 8,675 4,380 4,295 55 30 25
25 to 29 years 7,285 3,620 3,665 45 25 25
30 to 34 years 7,220 3,470 3,750 60 30 30
35 to 39 years 7,680 3,500 4,180 75 35 40
40 to 44 years 8,810 4,085 4,725 75 35 35
45 to 49 years 9,870 4,730 5,140 100 55 45
50 to 54 years 12,685 5,935 6,750 205 90 110
55 to 59 years 14,085 6,730 7,360 245 120 125
60 to 64 years 13,995 6,855 7,135 255 135 120
65 years and over 37,540 16,980 20,560 620 355 260
65 to 69 years 12,965 6,345 6,615 240 135 105
70 to 74 years 9,115 4,330 4,780 190 115 75
75 to 79 years 6,625 3,030 3,595 110 60 50
80 to 84 years 4,505 1,890 2,615 50 30 20
85 years and over 4,335 1,390 2,950 25 10 10
85 to 89 years 2,625 945 1,680 20 10 15
90 to 94 years 1,280 350 925 0 5 5
95 to 99 years 370 80 290 5 5 0
100 years and over 65 10 55 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 15.0 13.1 7.7 7.7 7.1
15 to 64 years 62.4 62.7 62.1 60.9 57.5 64.1
65 years and over 23.6 22.3 24.8 31.7 34.3 28.3
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.6 1.3 1.0 1.1
Average age of the population 45.6 44.5 46.6 53.0 53.6 52.4
Median age of the population 49.5 48.4 50.3 57.8 59.0 57.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 69,190 ... ... 925 ... ...
Single-detached house 52,310 ... ... 840 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 235 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,930 ... ... 5 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,295 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 845 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,480 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,175 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 135 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,720 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 69,190 ... ... 920 ... ...
1 person 21,240 ... ... 235 ... ...
2 persons 26,240 ... ... 510 ... ...
3 persons 10,435 ... ... 100 ... ...
4 persons 7,260 ... ... 65 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,025 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 156,040 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 136,705 64,785 71,920 1,805 955 855
Married or living common law 74,035 37,015 37,020 1,275 645 635
Married 62,550 31,285 31,265 1,025 520 510
Living common law 11,480 5,730 5,760 255 125 130
Not married and not living common law 62,670 27,775 34,900 525 310 220
Never married 38,200 19,935 18,260 255 160 95
Separated 4,625 1,945 2,680 55 30 25
Divorced 8,285 3,500 4,785 120 80 45
Widowed 11,565 2,385 9,180 95 40 60
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 46,900 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 persons 27,315 ... ... 525 ... ...
3 persons 10,165 ... ... 80 ... ...
4 persons 6,540 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,875 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 46,900 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total couple families 36,390 ... ... 620 ... ...
Married couples 30,650 ... ... 495 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,740 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 10,510 ... ... 45 ... ...
Female parent 8,550 ... ... 30 ... ...
Male parent 1,965 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 36,390 ... ... 620 ... ...
Couples without children 20,880 ... ... 495 ... ...
Couples with children 15,510 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 child 7,345 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 children 5,650 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 2,515 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10,510 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 child 6,435 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 2,830 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 1,250 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 29,335 13,320 16,010 340 210 125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 69,190 ... ... 920 ... ...
One-census-family households 44,625 ... ... 645 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20,130 ... ... 480 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 24,490 ... ... 165 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,125 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 23,450 ... ... 265 ... ...
One-person households 21,240 ... ... 230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,210 ... ... 35 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 156,670 75,410 81,260 1,950 1,030 920
English only 143,805 69,720 74,085 1,875 1,005 870
French only 105 35 70 0 0 0
English and French 12,635 5,595 7,040 75 30 45
Neither English nor French 125 65 65 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 156,670 75,415 81,260 1,950 1,030 925
English 151,215 72,855 78,360 1,925 1,015 910
French 5,165 2,410 2,755 25 15 10
English and French 185 95 95 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 110 50 55 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5,255 2,455 2,800 25 15 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.4 3.3 3.4 1.3 1.5 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 156,670 75,410 81,260 1,950 1,030 920
Single responses 155,670 74,925 80,740 1,945 1,025 920
Official languages 149,175 71,740 77,435 1,830 960 870
English 143,715 69,215 74,495 1,795 945 855
French 5,460 2,525 2,935 30 15 10
Non-official languages 6,495 3,185 3,305 120 65 55
Aboriginal languages 3,765 1,790 1,975 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 3,755 1,780 1,970 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 3,740 1,780 1,965 0 0 0
Malecite 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 3,740 1,780 1,960 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,395 1,330 120 70 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 225 140 85 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 230 140 85 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 220 135 85 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 75 100 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 65 90 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,515 750 765 105 65 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 175 65 110 15 10 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 165 60 105 15 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 15 35 0 0 0
Russian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 15 30 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 105 45 55 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 90 45 45 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 765 380 385 70 35 30
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 270 130 135 20 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 445 225 220 45 30 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Swedish 10 5 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 30 25 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 225 130 90 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 205 125 80 5 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 15 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 100 65 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 100 105 15 5 5
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 45 40 10 5 0
Portuguese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 80 30 50 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 535 290 245 0 5 0
Chinese languages 535 290 245 0 0 0
Cantonese 70 40 35 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 360 200 165 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 90 55 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 20 5 5 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 25 15 15 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,005 490 520 5 5 5
English and French 525 245 275 0 0 0
English and non-official language 460 225 230 5 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 156,675 75,415 81,260 1,955 1,030 920
Single responses 155,575 74,890 80,685 1,930 1,020 910
Official languages 151,920 73,020 78,895 1,910 1,010 905
English 149,200 71,775 77,425 1,905 1,005 900
French 2,720 1,250 1,470 0 0 5
Non-official languages 3,655 1,865 1,790 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 2,480 1,235 1,245 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 2,470 1,235 1,240 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 2,470 1,235 1,240 0 0 0
Malecite 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 2,470 1,235 1,240 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,180 630 545 20 15 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 85 65 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 155 90 65 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 155 90 70 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 40 35 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 450 230 220 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 15 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 20 10 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 40 20 25 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 195 100 95 10 5 5
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 85 80 5 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 100 60 40 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 35 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 5 5 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 15 25 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 370 205 165 0 0 0
Chinese languages 370 205 165 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 270 145 120 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 30 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 525 580 25 15 15
English and French 320 135 180 0 5 5
English and non-official language 770 375 395 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 156,670 75,410 81,260 1,955 1,030 920
None 148,415 71,610 76,805 1,905 1,010 895
English 3,085 1,510 1,575 15 10 5
French 2,345 1,015 1,330 10 5 5
Non-official language 2,765 1,245 1,520 25 10 15
Aboriginal 1,685 735 945 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,085 515 570 25 10 20
English and French 10 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 133,835 63,755 70,075 1,745 915 830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 128,595 61,270 67,325 1,715 910 810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,020 34,286 24,845 29,621 38,221 21,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 128,620 61,270 67,350 1,715 910 805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,657 30,741 23,451 26,965 33,920 20,736
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 106,005 52,100 53,905 1,510 815 695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,970 29,637 21,323 24,704 32,064 18,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 105,975 48,515 57,460 1,255 655 600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,136 11,202 9,370 10,752 13,222 8,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 83,010 41,390 41,625 1,135 620 510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,037 30,268 22,915 24,640 36,736 17,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 133,835 63,755 70,075 1,780 920 860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 128,435 61,105 67,325 1,735 910 830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,425 43,994 31,464 40,619 51,643 28,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 128,455 61,105 67,350 1,735 910 830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,575 36,244 27,340 34,513 42,844 25,378
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 105,855 51,960 53,895 1,595 850 740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,908 41,354 28,693 36,415 45,941 25,438
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 105,725 48,400 57,330 1,205 620 585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,512 11,144 9,978 10,399 12,504 8,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,010 41,440 41,570 1,195 680 520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,848 42,097 29,618 37,712 47,109 25,538
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 133,835 63,755 70,075 1,780 920 860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 31,540 15,465 16,075 455 260 190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,822 52,384 41,284 51,832 73,524 34,964
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,877 60,181 47,814 60,320 71,952 44,070
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.0 80.0 73.2 82.4 84.2 79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.6 64.5 58.0 58.1 60.0 54.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.0 20.0 26.8 17.7 16.0 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 133,830 63,755 70,080 1,745 915 830
Without total income 5,240 2,490 2,750 35 10 20
With total income 128,595 61,270 67,325 1,715 905 810
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 98.3 98.9 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 18,650 7,955 10,690 265 95 170
$10,000 to $19,999 25,230 9,365 15,870 350 135 215
$20,000 to $29,999 22,325 9,465 12,865 255 125 130
$30,000 to $39,999 18,080 8,520 9,560 210 115 90
$40,000 to $49,999 13,155 6,550 6,600 140 85 60
$50,000 to $59,999 8,930 5,060 3,875 110 65 45
$60,000 to $69,999 6,025 3,870 2,155 75 55 25
$70,000 to $79,999 4,690 2,775 1,915 65 50 20
$80,000 to $89,999 3,755 2,060 1,700 55 35 15
$90,000 to $99,999 2,240 1,390 850 50 40 15
$100,000 and over 5,515 4,265 1,245 140 115 25
$100,000 to $149,999 4,060 3,045 1,020 115 95 20
$150,000 and over 1,450 1,225 225 20 20 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 133,835 63,755 70,080 1,745 920 830
Without after-tax income 5,215 2,485 2,730 35 10 25
With after-tax income 128,620 61,270 67,350 1,715 910 805
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 98.3 98.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 19,205 8,070 11,130 275 100 175
$10,000 to $19,999 26,725 10,055 16,665 365 145 220
$20,000 to $29,999 26,625 11,675 14,955 295 145 150
$30,000 to $39,999 20,980 10,150 10,835 235 130 100
$40,000 to $49,999 13,325 7,390 5,940 135 75 55
$50,000 to $59,999 8,215 5,170 3,050 110 80 35
$60,000 to $69,999 5,780 3,215 2,565 85 60 25
$70,000 to $79,999 3,120 1,975 1,145 75 60 20
$80,000 and over 4,640 3,575 1,065 130 110 25
$80,000 to $89,999 1,690 1,220 470 60 45 10
$90,000 to $99,999 960 735 225 30 25 5
$100,000 and over 1,995 1,620 375 50 40 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 133,835 63,755 70,080 1,750 920 830
Without employment income 50,820 22,365 28,460 615 295 315
With employment income 83,010 41,390 41,620 1,135 620 515
Percentage with employment income 62.0 64.9 59.4 64.9 67.4 62.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,915 5,400 6,515 295 145 150
$5,000 to $9,999 8,375 3,540 4,840 85 40 45
$10,000 to $19,999 14,170 6,585 7,590 135 55 80
$20,000 to $29,999 11,200 5,035 6,165 115 55 65
$30,000 to $39,999 9,395 4,195 5,200 80 30 50
$40,000 to $49,999 6,935 3,345 3,585 95 50 40
$50,000 to $59,999 5,415 3,135 2,285 50 25 25
$60,000 to $69,999 3,805 2,450 1,355 50 25 20
$70,000 to $79,999 3,240 1,845 1,395 45 35 10
$80,000 and over 8,560 5,860 2,695 185 155 30
$80,000 to $89,999 2,930 1,520 1,405 30 25 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,680 1,095 585 40 35 5
$100,000 and over 3,950 3,250 705 110 95 20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 69,195 ... ... 925 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,803 ... ... 59,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,041 ... ... 53,248 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 21,240 ... ... 235 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,950 ... ... 31,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,487 ... ... 29,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 47,955 ... ... 690 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,699 ... ... 72,363 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,092 ... ... 64,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 69,190 ... ... 920 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,465 ... ... 76,432 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,617 ... ... 64,943 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 21,230 ... ... 210 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,146 ... ... 44,551 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,067 ... ... 38,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 47,960 ... ... 715 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,659 ... ... 85,869 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,256 ... ... 72,878 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
Under $5,000 995 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,665 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,430 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 4,360 ... ... 40 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,225 ... ... 50 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,675 ... ... 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,100 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,795 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,475 ... ... 45 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,160 ... ... 35 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,645 ... ... 85 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,050 ... ... 60 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,440 ... ... 70 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,890 ... ... 40 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,075 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,230 ... ... 245 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,880 ... ... 100 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,730 ... ... 60 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,670 ... ... 50 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,945 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 69,195 ... ... 925 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,015 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,680 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,465 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 4,560 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,730 ... ... 55 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 4,245 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,680 ... ... 60 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 4,350 ... ... 60 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,835 ... ... 55 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,730 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,785 ... ... 85 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,790 ... ... 85 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,760 ... ... 65 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,825 ... ... 55 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,975 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,775 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,070 ... ... 85 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,475 ... ... 40 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,235 ... ... 40 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 46,615 ... ... 665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,706 ... ... 72,704 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,047 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 19,620 ... ... 475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,646 ... ... 66,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,675 ... ... 59,477 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 15,870 ... ... 135 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,767 ... ... 119,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,251 ... ... 98,048 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 9,645 ... ... 40 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,513 ... ... 50,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,071 ... ... 48,896 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 46,625 ... ... 695 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,724 ... ... 86,388 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,261 ... ... 73,217 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 19,715 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,419 ... ... 78,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,044 ... ... 66,632 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 15,835 ... ... 135 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,141 ... ... 122,158 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,183 ... ... 101,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 9,645 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,368 ... ... 81,096 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,117 ... ... 70,331 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,365 11,630 13,735 310 190 115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,144 27,037 23,997 29,536 31,776 23,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,937 25,039 23,335 26,592 29,536 23,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 25,290 11,505 13,780 255 150 105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,864 36,570 31,606 41,133 45,296 35,341
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,001 30,545 27,712 35,448 39,242 30,169
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 156,045 75,145 80,895 1,895 995 900
In the bottom half of the distribution 94,510 43,980 50,530 1,000 520 480
In the bottom decile 19,885 9,100 10,785 225 120 110
In the second decile 21,565 9,350 12,210 230 115 110
In the third decile 18,870 8,890 9,980 225 115 110
In the fourth decile 17,790 8,555 9,235 155 80 75
In the fifth decile 16,410 8,090 8,320 160 80 75
In the top half of the distribution 61,530 31,160 30,365 895 475 415
In the sixth decile 15,910 7,910 8,000 195 100 95
In the seventh decile 14,405 7,305 7,095 185 105 85
In the eighth decile 13,455 6,725 6,735 170 85 80
In the ninth decile 10,970 5,670 5,305 190 100 90
In the top decile 6,785 3,555 3,235 155 85 70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 149,385 71,935 77,455 1,895 995 900
0 to 17 years 24,890 12,775 12,115 185 100 85
0 to 5 years 7,200 3,670 3,530 50 30 25
18 to 64 years 89,385 42,960 46,425 1,100 550 555
65 years and over 35,115 16,195 18,915 610 350 260
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 27,525 12,165 15,355 335 175 160
0 to 17 years 6,300 3,285 3,015 45 25 20
0 to 5 years 2,215 1,170 1,045 5 5 5
18 to 64 years 14,340 6,280 8,060 195 95 100
65 years and over 6,885 2,605 4,275 95 50 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.4 16.9 19.8 17.7 17.6 17.8
0 to 17 years (%) 25.3 25.7 24.9 24.3 25.0 23.5
0 to 5 years (%) 30.8 31.9 29.6 10.0 16.7 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 14.6 17.4 17.7 17.3 18.0
65 years and over (%) 19.6 16.1 22.6 15.6 14.3 15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10,325 4,965 5,360 115 65 45
0 to 17 years 2,440 1,275 1,165 10 5 5
0 to 5 years 880 475 400 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,390 3,485 3,900 95 55 40
65 years and over 495 195 295 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.1 6.5 5.0
0 to 17 years (%) 9.8 10.0 9.6 5.4 5.0 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 12.9 11.3 10.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 8.1 8.4 8.6 10.0 7.2
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 156,045 75,145 80,900 1,895 1,000 900
Official languages 155,955 75,100 80,855 1,895 1,000 895
English 155,830 75,050 80,785 1,895 995 895
French 12,715 5,795 6,920 65 20 45
Non-official languages 8,945 4,265 4,685 125 55 65
Aboriginal languages 4,740 2,270 2,475 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 4,745 2,270 2,470 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 15 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 4,730 2,260 2,465 0 0 0
Malecite 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 4,720 2,255 2,465 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,215 2,000 2,225 125 60 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 240 110 130 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 110 130 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 220 100 115 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 240 120 125 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 200 90 105 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 15 15 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 35 25 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 15 25 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,700 1,300 1,400 115 60 55
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 225 90 140 0 0 0
Baltic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 210 90 120 0 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 10 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 25 30 0 0 0
Russian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 55 10 50 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 615 265 345 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 610 265 340 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,030 535 500 55 25 30
Afrikaans 15 0 15 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 315 155 155 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 690 375 315 35 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 60 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 310 180 125 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 275 165 105 0 0 0
Bengali 35 20 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 95 55 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 10 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 40 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 115 65 50 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 545 235 315 60 40 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 125 65 60 10 0 0
Portuguese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 400 160 235 45 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 15 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 45 40 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 45 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 115 25 85 0 0 0
American Sign Language 55 10 45 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 65 15 45 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 610 290 320 0 0 0
Chinese languages 605 295 315 0 0 0
Cantonese 100 45 60 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 475 235 235 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 25 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 20 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 156,040 75,145 80,900 1,895 995 895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 153,645 73,945 79,700 1,830 975 860
Canadian citizens aged under 18 27,495 14,190 13,315 170 110 60
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 126,145 59,755 66,390 1,665 865 795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,400 1,200 1,200 65 25 35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 156,040 75,140 80,900 1,895 995 895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 151,050 72,630 78,420 1,665 885 780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,070 2,050 2,015 220 110 115
Before 1981 2,090 1,040 1,055 180 95 85
1981 to 1990 290 140 145 20 10 15
1991 to 2000 405 200 205 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 690 340 350 20 10 10
2001 to 2005 290 160 135 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 395 175 215 15 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 600 340 265 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 920 465 460 10 10 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,070 2,055 2,015 220 110 110
Under 5 years 595 305 290 25 15 10
5 to 14 years 805 465 335 45 25 20
15 to 24 years 795 325 465 85 35 45
25 to 44 years 1,460 715 745 55 25 30
45 years and over 420 235 185 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,070 2,050 2,020 220 110 115
Americas 1,215 565 655 35 15 20
Brazil 0 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 10 25 0 0 0
Mexico 20 10 10 0 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,080 500 580 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 60 25 35 10 0 0
Europe 1,905 1,030 880 145 75 75
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 45 15 30 0 0 0
Germany 410 190 220 40 20 25
Greece 35 25 15 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 25 15 0 0 0
Italy 35 25 15 10 0 0
Netherlands 260 140 115 15 10 0
Poland 30 15 15 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 830 465 365 60 35 30
Other places of birth in Europe 165 115 45 15 10 15
Africa 215 120 100 15 15 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 20 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 135 75 55 0 0 0
Asia 700 325 375 0 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 25 15 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 135 60 75 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 105 60 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 100 55 40 0 0 0
Philippines 155 50 110 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 15 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 60 45 25 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 600 335 260 0 0 0
Americas 95 50 40 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 40 30 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 140 80 65 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 60 30 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 60 40 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 65 40 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 295 160 135 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 35 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 30 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 105 40 60 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 15 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 156,045 75,145 80,895 1,895 995 895
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,410 2,720 2,690 235 115 125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,135 3,815 4,315 295 165 125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 142,500 68,605 73,895 1,365 715 650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,015 1,045 975 45 20 25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,190 625 565 20 10 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 575 365 210 10 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 615 260 355 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 715 345 370 30 10 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 85 55 30 0 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 15 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 156,040 75,140 80,900 1,895 995 900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 13,860 6,740 7,120 195 95 95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 13,550 6,585 6,965 190 95 95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 8,605 4,170 4,435 70 30 45
Métis 4,790 2,325 2,460 120 65 50
Inuk (Inuit) 155 85 75 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 135 90 50 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 175 75 105 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 142,180 68,405 73,780 1,700 900 800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 156,045 75,145 80,895 1,895 995 900
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 8,220 4,010 4,205 20 10 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 147,825 71,130 76,690 1,875 985 890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 156,045 75,145 80,900 1,895 1,000 900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 6,950 3,385 3,565 45 25 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 6,900 3,355 3,545 45 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 6,330 3,045 3,290 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 545 295 255 45 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 35 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 25 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 9,550 4,550 5,005 145 85 60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 9,200 4,365 4,830 140 80 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,720 2,280 2,435 95 50 45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,185 1,965 2,220 50 30 15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 115 180 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 355 185 170 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 340 180 165 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 139,540 67,210 72,330 1,705 885 815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 156,040 75,145 80,895 1,895 1,000 900
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,905 1,915 2,000 10 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 500 270 230 0 0 0
Chinese 715 335 380 0 0 0
Black 1,895 910 990 0 0 0
Filipino 235 110 125 0 0 0
Latin American 55 20 30 0 0 10
Arab 240 130 110 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 15 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 70 40 30 0 0 0
Japanese 65 25 45 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 15 10 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 30 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 152,130 73,230 78,900 1,885 995 890
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 156,045 75,145 80,895 1,895 995 900
North American Aboriginal origins 16,500 7,935 8,565 190 110 80
First Nations (North American Indian) 11,445 5,540 5,905 100 55 45
Inuit 340 145 190 0 0 0
Métis 5,125 2,475 2,655 95 55 40
Other North American origins 66,925 32,035 34,890 480 240 240
Acadian 3,715 1,765 1,955 0 0 10
American 645 325 320 30 10 25
Canadian 63,325 30,325 33,000 455 240 210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 465 210 255 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 109,700 52,740 56,955 1,610 870 745
British Isles origins 94,285 45,230 49,055 1,125 605 520
Channel Islander 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 35,370 16,405 18,965 755 405 355
Irish 35,625 17,050 18,575 355 175 180
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 63,125 30,405 32,715 515 260 255
Welsh 2,325 1,080 1,240 100 50 50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,465 685 780 60 45 20
French origins 30,775 14,550 16,220 165 95 65
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 30,765 14,545 16,220 160 95 70
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,060 4,745 5,320 425 215 215
Austrian 135 60 70 0 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 660 335 325 0 0 0
Dutch 3,375 1,535 1,840 135 65 70
Flemish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 6,425 3,020 3,405 290 150 145
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 105 60 45 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,765 765 995 225 110 110
Danish 410 155 255 20 10 0
Finnish 140 55 80 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Norwegian 685 320 365 115 60 55
Swedish 450 190 260 60 25 40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 145 70 75 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,880 2,675 3,205 250 150 100
Bulgarian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 140 75 70 40 10 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 35 65 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 630 320 315 20 0 15
Latvian 40 30 15 10 10 10
Lithuanian 275 120 155 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,885 1,325 1,560 50 30 20
Romanian 170 45 125 10 10 0
Russian 405 150 255 45 40 10
Slovak 125 50 70 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,735 785 955 95 65 30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 50 35 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,625 2,735 2,890 210 125 85
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 30 40 40 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 340 155 180 0 0 0
Italian 4,175 2,055 2,125 115 60 55
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 115 55 55 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 365 160 200 50 30 20
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 565 250 310 30 20 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 70 40 30 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 380 260 120 30 10 15
Basque 30 20 10 0 0 0
Jewish 110 75 30 20 0 20
Roma (Gypsy) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 220 145 75 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 485 230 255 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 165 80 90 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 55 20 35 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 165 80 85 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 140 75 65 15 0 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 65 25 40 15 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 1,415 660 750 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 180 95 85 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 40 15 25 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 95 50 40 0 0 0
Algerian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 35 40 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,075 480 600 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 210 100 110 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 870 375 495 0 0 0
Asian origins 3,285 1,660 1,625 20 20 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,430 730 700 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 155 75 75 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 40 10 35 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,040 540 505 0 0 0
Palestinian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Syrian 195 105 85 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 530 260 275 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
East Indian 405 190 210 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 85 45 35 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 0 30 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,320 660 660 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 860 435 425 0 10 0
Filipino 245 115 135 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 100 45 50 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 40 30 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 25 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 25 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 25 15 10 25 10 15
Australian 20 15 10 10 0 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
Owner 51,360 ... ... 820 ... ...
Renter 16,495 ... ... 100 ... ...
Band housing 1,340 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 69,195 ... ... 925 ... ...
Condominium 870 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 68,325 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,305 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 bedrooms 17,050 ... ... 300 ... ...
3 bedrooms 29,870 ... ... 390 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 15,905 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 13,240 ... ... 160 ... ...
5 rooms 12,565 ... ... 180 ... ...
6 rooms 13,220 ... ... 190 ... ...
7 rooms 10,435 ... ... 130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 19,735 ... ... 270 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 68,900 ... ... 920 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 295 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
Suitable 67,105 ... ... 905 ... ...
Not suitable 2,090 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
1960 or before 23,395 ... ... 85 ... ...
1961 to 1980 21,180 ... ... 310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,330 ... ... 125 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,060 ... ... 205 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,755 ... ... 65 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,080 ... ... 80 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,400 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 62,200 ... ... 885 ... ...
Major repairs needed 6,990 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 69,195 ... ... 925 ... ...
1 household maintainer 44,295 ... ... 585 ... ...
2 household maintainers 23,830 ... ... 320 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,065 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 69,195 ... ... 920 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,525 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,045 ... ... 35 ... ...
35 to 44 years 8,815 ... ... 75 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,560 ... ... 155 ... ...
55 to 64 years 16,280 ... ... 225 ... ...
65 to 74 years 13,790 ... ... 260 ... ...
75 to 84 years 7,520 ... ... 115 ... ...
85 years and over 2,655 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 66,715 ... ... 885 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 54,325 ... ... 750 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,385 ... ... 135 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,130 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 50,575 ... ... 790 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.3 ... ... 45.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 619 ... ... 619 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 792 ... ... 819 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,854 ... ... 358,997 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 165,757 ... ... 388,637 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,190 ... ... 100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.1 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 43.7 ... ... 30.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 703 ... ... 882 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 734 ... ... 851 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 133,835 63,755 70,080 1,775 920 860
No certificate, diploma or degree 31,140 15,420 15,720 405 225 175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 33,595 15,220 18,380 555 265 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 69,095 33,115 35,980 820 425 390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 17,135 12,830 4,305 280 225 60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,110 5,845 3,255 95 65 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 8,025 6,980 1,045 180 155 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 27,975 10,705 17,265 350 115 235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,760 1,375 2,385 75 30 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 20,225 8,205 12,025 120 65 55
Bachelor's degree 13,750 5,335 8,410 75 45 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,725 715 1,020 15 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 595 360 235 10 10 0
Master's degree 3,435 1,415 2,025 15 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 715 375 335 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 80,955 38,495 42,460 1,025 485 540
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,020 6,025 4,990 200 110 85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,715 9,020 10,695 335 145 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,225 23,450 26,775 490 225 265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,605 8,665 2,940 140 105 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,205 3,970 2,235 55 40 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,400 4,695 705 85 65 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,040 8,160 12,880 235 60 175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,380 905 1,470 35 15 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15,205 5,725 9,480 90 45 45
Bachelor's degree 10,465 3,875 6,585 55 30 25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,140 420 720 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 460 255 210 10 10 0
Master's degree 2,640 935 1,700 15 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 505 235 265 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 133,830 63,755 70,075 1,780 925 855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 64,740 30,645 34,095 955 490 465
Education 6,280 1,840 4,430 45 10 30
13. Education 6,275 1,845 4,435 45 10 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 855 455 400 45 20 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 160 25 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 670 300 370 35 15 20
Humanities 2,460 1,040 1,415 15 15 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 40 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 600 210 395 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 960 320 640 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 65 45 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 270 165 100 10 10 0
54. History 385 220 165 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 50 30 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,160 1,330 3,830 15 10 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 100 30 75 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 310 135 175 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,685 210 1,470 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 795 245 555 10 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,035 225 805 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,190 475 710 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 12,490 2,945 9,545 135 30 105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 20 20 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 960 160 800 10 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,490 2,760 8,725 120 30 90
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,590 815 775 20 10 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 515 255 260 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 495 230 265 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 440 285 160 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 110 45 70 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,710 860 850 15 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,395 730 665 0 0 0
25. Library science 120 20 105 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 170 100 65 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 18,450 17,620 835 230 215 20
04. Architecture and related services 80 55 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,385 1,270 120 10 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,095 2,810 285 25 10 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 6,125 5,950 175 55 55 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 5,010 4,875 130 110 105 0
48. Precision production 2,750 2,655 95 25 25 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,145 770 375 50 30 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 500 230 265 20 0 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 650 535 110 35 20 10
Health and related fields 12,680 1,875 10,805 135 20 115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 380 225 155 20 0 15
51. Health professions and related programs 12,095 1,520 10,570 110 0 100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 210 135 80 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 6,270 3,560 2,705 110 70 40
12. Personal and culinary services 3,290 840 2,450 55 20 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 75 70 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 660 520 135 25 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 2,240 2,125 110 35 30 0
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 80,955 38,500 42,455 1,025 480 545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,730 15,050 15,680 530 255 270
Education 3,875 970 2,910 30 10 20
13. Education 3,875 965 2,905 25 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 675 360 315 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 110 25 10 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 545 250 290 10 0 10
Humanities 1,690 665 1,030 0 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 30 20 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 425 135 290 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 705 230 475 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 45 35 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 75 60 0 10 0
54. History 265 130 135 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,215 1,015 3,205 0 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 85 25 60 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 105 120 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,365 165 1,200 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 675 175 495 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 25 0 0 0
42. Psychology 875 170 705 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 955 365 595 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 9,235 2,115 7,120 80 10 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 800 115 680 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,405 1,985 6,420 85 10 70
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,130 565 570 15 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 410 185 225 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 365 155 205 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 285 195 95 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 25 30 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,460 725 735 10 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,215 630 585 0 0 0
25. Library science 95 20 75 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 130 70 60 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 10 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,855 12,210 650 130 115 20
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 935 860 75 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,240 2,010 230 25 0 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,325 4,175 150 30 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,425 3,330 95 65 60 10
48. Precision production 1,885 1,795 85 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 875 585 290 40 10 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 160 200 15 0 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 515 425 90 25 15 10
Health and related fields 9,455 1,525 7,935 90 20 80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 295 175 120 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 9,020 1,265 7,755 75 10 65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 140 85 55 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,750 2,725 2,020 65 40 25
12. Personal and culinary services 2,410 600 1,810 40 15 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 550 425 130 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,745 1,665 85 20 15 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 133,835 63,755 70,080 1,775 920 860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 64,735 30,645 34,095 955 495 465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 69,095 33,115 35,980 820 430 390
Location of study inside Canada 66,575 31,835 34,730 740 390 345
Same as province or territory of residence 57,985 27,310 30,675 600 330 265
Different than province or territory of residence 8,585 4,525 4,060 140 60 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,525 1,280 1,245 80 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,115 510 605 35 25 15
Philippines 160 65 100 0 0 0
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 330 215 115 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 190 95 95 0 0 0
France 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other 630 335 295 35 10 30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 80,960 38,495 42,455 1,025 485 540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,730 15,045 15,685 530 255 275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 50,225 23,450 26,770 490 230 270
Location of study inside Canada 48,575 22,675 25,905 465 215 250
Same as province or territory of residence 42,575 19,565 23,010 390 185 200
Different than province or territory of residence 6,000 3,105 2,895 75 25 45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,645 780 870 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 700 280 420 20 10 10
Philippines 140 65 75 0 0 0
India 65 35 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 180 105 70 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 100 60 40 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 465 230 235 10 0 15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 133,830 63,755 70,075 1,775 920 860
In the labour force 73,015 37,105 35,910 930 515 415
Employed 60,490 29,335 31,150 865 465 400
Unemployed 12,525 7,765 4,760 70 55 15
Not in the labour force 60,820 26,650 34,165 845 405 445
Participation rate 54.6 58.2 51.2 52.4 56.0 48.3
Employment rate 45.2 46.0 44.5 48.7 50.5 46.5
Unemployment rate 17.2 20.9 13.3 7.5 10.7 3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 133,830 63,755 70,080 1,775 920 855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 55,925 24,240 31,685 710 310 400
Worked 77,910 39,515 38,395 1,070 610 455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 32,500 16,085 16,415 460 265 195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 45,405 23,425 21,980 610 350 265
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.8 36.4 39.2 39.6 39.0 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 73,015 37,100 35,910 930 515 415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,955 1,065 885 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 71,060 36,035 35,025 925 515 415
Employee 65,760 32,450 33,315 710 385 325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,300 3,585 1,715 225 130 95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 73,015 37,105 35,910 935 515 415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,955 1,070 885 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 71,060 36,035 35,025 925 510 415
0 Management occupations 5,150 3,090 2,060 125 65 60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,890 1,925 6,965 115 25 85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,745 2,315 440 15 10 10
3 Health occupations 6,785 1,120 5,665 50 10 45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 8,390 2,660 5,730 50 15 35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,440 585 860 10 10 10
6 Sales and service occupations 18,425 6,905 11,520 170 45 130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 11,990 11,475 520 260 230 30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,745 4,050 695 85 70 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,495 1,925 570 55 35 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 73,015 37,105 35,915 935 515 415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,955 1,070 890 0 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 71,060 36,035 35,025 925 515 415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,180 3,400 780 80 45 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,565 1,400 165 70 60 10
22 Utilities 605 540 55 10 0 0
23 Construction 6,195 5,585 610 110 95 10
31-33 Manufacturing 3,655 2,680 970 110 95 20
41 Wholesale trade 1,200 905 295 25 10 15
44-45 Retail trade 9,060 3,865 5,195 100 35 65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,815 2,200 615 40 20 20
51 Information and cultural industries 930 525 405 10 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,305 360 940 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 645 435 210 20 0 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,205 1,205 1,000 45 25 20
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,570 2,145 1,420 30 10 20
61 Educational services 6,165 2,110 4,055 40 0 35
62 Health care and social assistance 11,580 1,855 9,730 55 0 50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,635 740 895 30 15 10
72 Accommodation and food services 5,850 1,880 3,975 80 30 55
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,925 1,495 1,430 40 20 15
91 Public administration 4,965 2,700 2,265 30 20 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 60,485 29,340 31,150 860 460 400
Worked at home 3,060 1,570 1,490 65 30 35
Worked outside Canada 130 90 40 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 8,070 6,125 1,945 100 70 30
Worked at usual place 49,235 21,560 27,685 695 365 335
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 49,235 21,555 27,680 700 360 335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 37,100 15,540 21,560 40 10 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,180 2,380 3,800 525 280 245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,520 2,505 2,015 125 70 55
Commute to a different province or territory 1,435 1,130 310 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 57,300 27,680 29,620 795 430 360
Car, truck, van - as a driver 47,575 22,750 24,825 700 380 320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,665 2,000 2,670 35 10 20
Public transit 1,245 875 365 0 0 0
Walked 2,630 1,215 1,415 30 20 10
Bicycle 95 65 35 0 0 0
Other method 1,090 770 315 35 20 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 57,305 27,680 29,620 795 430 365
Less than 15 minutes 26,135 11,305 14,835 355 155 195
15 to 29 minutes 18,995 9,125 9,870 225 130 95
30 to 44 minutes 7,530 4,180 3,350 70 45 25
45 to 59 minutes 2,255 1,345 910 65 50 20
60 minutes and over 2,385 1,730 655 80 50 30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 57,300 27,680 29,620 795 435 365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,680 2,590 1,085 95 70 20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,920 5,325 4,590 110 70 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,655 7,815 7,835 205 95 110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,590 4,825 8,770 170 50 125
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,980 1,800 3,175 65 25 40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,480 5,320 4,160 155 125 30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80,215 40,635 39,585 1,095 620 480
Single responses 79,535 40,325 39,205 1,090 615 480
Official languages 78,845 39,950 38,900 1,090 615 475
English 77,690 39,440 38,250 1,095 615 480
French 1,160 505 650 0 0 0
Non-official languages 690 380 310 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 630 345 285 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 630 345 285 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 630 350 285 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 630 345 285 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 35 30 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 685 305 375 0 0 0
English and French 505 220 280 0 0 0
English and non-official language 175 85 90 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80,215 40,635 39,580 1,095 620 480
None 76,425 38,830 37,595 1,085 610 475
English 1,265 605 660 0 0 0
French 1,570 775 800 0 0 0
Non-official language 915 405 505 0 0 0
Aboriginal 685 300 390 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 100 120 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 20 15 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 154,750 74,510 80,240 1,885 1,000 885
Non-movers 142,090 68,365 73,720 1,725 905 815
Movers 12,665 6,140 6,525 160 90 70
Non-migrants 8,450 4,020 4,430 30 20 10
Migrants 4,210 2,120 2,085 130 75 60
Internal migrants 3,795 1,930 1,865 125 65 65
Intraprovincial migrants 2,000 995 1,005 110 60 50
Interprovincial migrants 1,800 940 860 20 10 10
External migrants 415 185 225 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 149,350 71,790 77,560 1,855 975 880
Non-movers 115,055 55,385 59,670 1,315 685 625
Movers 34,300 16,410 17,885 535 290 250
Non-migrants 22,470 10,585 11,885 110 65 45
Migrants 11,825 5,825 6,005 425 225 205
Internal migrants 10,475 5,125 5,350 410 215 195
Intraprovincial migrants 5,755 2,735 3,020 355 185 170
Interprovincial migrants 4,720 2,385 2,330 55 30 30
External migrants 1,355 700 655 10 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Okanagan-Similkameen H, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 21, 2024).

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