Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 3 - Eastern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	158,936	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	163,706	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,672	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,194	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,908.12	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	158,935	76,190	82,750	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	22,230	11,400	10,830	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	6,685	3,370	3,315	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	7,590	3,970	3,620	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	7,955	4,055	3,895	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	99,165	47,805	51,360	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	8,855	4,495	4,360	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	8,675	4,380	4,295	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	7,285	3,620	3,665	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	7,220	3,470	3,750	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	7,680	3,500	4,180	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	8,810	4,085	4,725	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	9,870	4,730	5,140	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	12,685	5,935	6,750	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	14,085	6,730	7,360	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	13,995	6,855	7,135	975	535	440
65 years and over	37,540	16,980	20,560	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	12,965	6,345	6,615	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	9,115	4,330	4,780	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	6,625	3,030	3,595	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	4,505	1,890	2,615	105	50	50
85 years and over	4,335	1,390	2,950	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	2,625	945	1,680	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	1,280	350	925	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	370	80	290	5	5	5
100 years and over	65	10	55	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.0	13.1	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.7	62.1	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.3	24.8	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.6	44.5	46.6	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	49.5	48.4	50.3	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,190	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	52,310	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	235	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,930	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,295	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	845	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,480	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,175	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,720	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,190	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	21,240	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	26,240	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	10,435	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	7,260	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,025	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	156,040	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,705	64,785	71,920	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	74,035	37,015	37,020	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	62,550	31,285	31,265	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	11,480	5,730	5,760	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	62,670	27,775	34,900	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	38,200	19,935	18,260	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	4,625	1,945	2,680	405	185	215
Divorced	8,285	3,500	4,785	440	190	255
Widowed	11,565	2,385	9,180	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,900	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	27,315	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	10,165	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	6,540	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,875	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,900	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	36,390	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	30,650	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	5,740	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,510	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	8,550	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,965	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,390	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	20,880	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	15,510	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	7,345	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	5,650	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,510	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	6,435	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	2,830	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	1,250	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,335	13,320	16,010	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,190	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	44,625	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,130	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,490	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,125	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,450	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	21,240	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,210	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	156,670	75,410	81,260	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	143,805	69,720	74,085	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	105	35	70	60	35	20
English and French	12,635	5,595	7,040	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	125	65	65	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	156,670	75,415	81,260	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	151,215	72,855	78,360	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	5,165	2,410	2,755	580	340	240
English and French	185	95	95	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	110	50	55	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,255	2,455	2,800	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.3	3.4	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	156,670	75,410	81,260	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	155,670	74,925	80,740	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	149,175	71,740	77,435	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	143,715	69,215	74,495	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	5,460	2,525	2,935	595	350	240
Non-official languages	6,495	3,185	3,305	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	3,765	1,790	1,975	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	3,755	1,780	1,970	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,740	1,780	1,965	5	5	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,740	1,780	1,960	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	15	5	5	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,395	1,330	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	140	85	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	140	85	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	5	20	10	5
Arabic	220	135	85	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	75	100	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	15	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	750	765	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	65	110	40	30	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	60	105	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	15	15	0
Russian	20	5	15	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	15	30	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	380	385	70	40	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	5	5	0
Dutch	270	130	135	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	225	220	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	60	30	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	130	90	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	205	125	80	80	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	100	65	35	25	15	15
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	105	60	30	30
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	80	30	50	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	290	245	50	20	30
Chinese languages	535	290	245	50	20	30
Cantonese	70	40	35	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	200	165	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	55	40	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	20	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	25	15	15	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,005	490	520	735	370	365
English and French	525	245	275	25	10	15
English and non-official language	460	225	230	685	355	335
French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	156,675	75,415	81,260	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	155,575	74,890	80,685	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	151,920	73,020	78,895	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	149,200	71,775	77,425	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	2,720	1,250	1,470	345	190	155
Non-official languages	3,655	1,865	1,790	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	2,480	1,235	1,245	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	2,470	1,235	1,240	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,470	1,235	1,240	5	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,470	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	5	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	630	545	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	85	65	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	90	65	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	155	90	70	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	40	35	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	230	220	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	85	80	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	50	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	15	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	40	15	25	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	205	165	15	5	10
Chinese languages	370	205	165	15	5	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	270	145	120	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	525	580	610	305	305
English and French	320	135	180	20	10	10
English and non-official language	770	375	395	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	156,670	75,410	81,260	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	148,415	71,610	76,805	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	3,085	1,510	1,575	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	2,345	1,015	1,330	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,765	1,245	1,520	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	1,685	735	945	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,085	515	570	435	215	220
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	50	20	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,835	63,755	70,075	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,595	61,270	67,325	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,020	34,286	24,845	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,620	61,270	67,350	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,657	30,741	23,451	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,005	52,100	53,905	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,970	29,637	21,323	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,975	48,515	57,460	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,136	11,202	9,370	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,010	41,390	41,625	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,037	30,268	22,915	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,835	63,755	70,075	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,435	61,105	67,325	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,425	43,994	31,464	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,455	61,105	67,350	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,575	36,244	27,340	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,855	51,960	53,895	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,908	41,354	28,693	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,725	48,400	57,330	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,512	11,144	9,978	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,010	41,440	41,570	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,848	42,097	29,618	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,835	63,755	70,075	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,540	15,465	16,075	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,822	52,384	41,284	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,877	60,181	47,814	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.0	80.0	73.2	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	64.5	58.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.0	20.0	26.8	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,830	63,755	70,080	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	5,240	2,490	2,750	1,495	830	665
With total income	128,595	61,270	67,325	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,650	7,955	10,690	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	25,230	9,365	15,870	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	22,325	9,465	12,865	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	18,080	8,520	9,560	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	13,155	6,550	6,600	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	8,930	5,060	3,875	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,025	3,870	2,155	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	4,690	2,775	1,915	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,755	2,060	1,700	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,390	850	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	5,515	4,265	1,245	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	4,060	3,045	1,020	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,225	225	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,835	63,755	70,080	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	5,215	2,485	2,730	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	128,620	61,270	67,350	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,205	8,070	11,130	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	26,725	10,055	16,665	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	26,625	11,675	14,955	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	20,980	10,150	10,835	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	13,325	7,390	5,940	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	8,215	5,170	3,050	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	5,780	3,215	2,565	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	1,975	1,145	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	4,640	3,575	1,065	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,220	470	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	960	735	225	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,995	1,620	375	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,835	63,755	70,080	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	50,820	22,365	28,460	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	83,010	41,390	41,620	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	62.0	64.9	59.4	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,915	5,400	6,515	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	8,375	3,540	4,840	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	14,170	6,585	7,590	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	11,200	5,035	6,165	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,395	4,195	5,200	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	6,935	3,345	3,585	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	5,415	3,135	2,285	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,805	2,450	1,355	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	1,845	1,395	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	8,560	5,860	2,695	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	1,520	1,405	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,680	1,095	585	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	3,950	3,250	705	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,803	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,041	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,240	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,950	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,487	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	47,955	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,699	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,092	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,190	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,465	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,617	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,230	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,146	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,067	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	47,960	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,659	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,256	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	995	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,665	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,360	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,225	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,675	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,100	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,795	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,160	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,645	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,075	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,230	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,880	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,730	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,670	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,945	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,680	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,465	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,560	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,730	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,245	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,680	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,350	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,835	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,730	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,785	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,790	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,760	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,825	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,975	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,775	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,070	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,235	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,615	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,706	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,047	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,620	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,646	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,675	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,870	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,767	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,251	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,645	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,513	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,071	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,625	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,724	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,261	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,715	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,419	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,044	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,141	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,183	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,368	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,117	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,365	11,630	13,735	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,144	27,037	23,997	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,937	25,039	23,335	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,290	11,505	13,780	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,864	36,570	31,606	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,001	30,545	27,712	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	156,045	75,145	80,895	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,510	43,980	50,530	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	19,885	9,100	10,785	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	21,565	9,350	12,210	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	18,870	8,890	9,980	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	17,790	8,555	9,235	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	16,410	8,090	8,320	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	61,530	31,160	30,365	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	15,910	7,910	8,000	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	14,405	7,305	7,095	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	13,455	6,725	6,735	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	10,970	5,670	5,305	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	6,785	3,555	3,235	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	149,385	71,935	77,455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	24,890	12,775	12,115	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,200	3,670	3,530	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	89,385	42,960	46,425	0	0	0
65 years and over	35,115	16,195	18,915	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,525	12,165	15,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	6,300	3,285	3,015	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,215	1,170	1,045	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	14,340	6,280	8,060	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,885	2,605	4,275	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	16.9	19.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.7	24.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	31.9	29.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	14.6	17.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	19.6	16.1	22.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,325	4,965	5,360	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,440	1,275	1,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	880	475	400	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,390	3,485	3,900	0	0	0
65 years and over	495	195	295	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.9	6.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	10.0	9.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	12.9	11.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.1	8.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,045	75,145	80,900	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	155,955	75,100	80,855	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	155,830	75,050	80,785	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	12,715	5,795	6,920	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	8,945	4,265	4,685	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	4,740	2,270	2,475	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	4,745	2,270	2,470	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	15	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,730	2,260	2,465	0	10	0
Malecite	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,720	2,255	2,465	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,215	2,000	2,225	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	110	130	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	110	130	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	220	100	115	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	120	125	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	90	105	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	20	15	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,300	1,400	565	290	275
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	90	140	75	40	35
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	90	120	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	25	15	10
Russian	45	20	20	35	15	20
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	10	50	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	615	265	345	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	610	265	340	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,030	535	500	150	70	75
Afrikaans	15	0	15	15	10	10
Danish	15	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	315	155	155	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	690	375	315	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	180	125	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	275	165	105	95	50	40
Bengali	35	20	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	30	20	10
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	40	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	10
Urdu	115	65	50	35	20	15
Iranian languages	35	15	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	545	235	315	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	65	60	40	20	20
Portuguese	45	25	25	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	400	160	235	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	25	85	135	60	75
American Sign Language	55	10	45	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	15	45	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	610	290	320	80	40	40
Chinese languages	605	295	315	75	40	40
Cantonese	100	45	60	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	235	235	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	25	45	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,040	75,145	80,900	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	153,645	73,945	79,700	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,495	14,190	13,315	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,145	59,755	66,390	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,400	1,200	1,200	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,040	75,140	80,900	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	151,050	72,630	78,420	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,070	2,050	2,015	915	485	435
Before 1981	2,090	1,040	1,055	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	290	140	145	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	405	200	205	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	690	340	350	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	290	160	135	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	395	175	215	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	600	340	265	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	465	460	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,070	2,055	2,015	920	485	430
Under 5 years	595	305	290	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	805	465	335	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	795	325	465	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,460	715	745	435	225	215
45 years and over	420	235	185	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,070	2,050	2,020	920	485	430
Americas	1,215	565	655	160	75	85
Brazil	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	10	25	25	10	15
Mexico	20	10	10	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,080	500	580	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	45	25	25
Europe	1,905	1,030	880	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	10	0	10
Germany	410	190	220	25	15	10
Greece	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	15	10	0	10
Netherlands	260	140	115	10	0	0
Poland	30	15	15	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	830	465	365	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	165	115	45	30	15	10
Africa	215	120	100	190	110	80
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	135	75	55	105	60	40
Asia	700	325	375	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	60	75	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	105	60	45	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	100	55	40	30	15	15
Philippines	155	50	110	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	45	25	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	600	335	260	165	75	90
Americas	95	50	40	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	40	30	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	140	80	65	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	60	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	40	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	10	0	0
Africa	65	40	30	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	295	160	135	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	20	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	105	40	60	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,045	75,145	80,895	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,410	2,720	2,690	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,135	3,815	4,315	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	142,500	68,605	73,895	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,015	1,045	975	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	625	565	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	575	365	210	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	615	260	355	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	715	345	370	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	55	30	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,040	75,140	80,900	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,860	6,740	7,120	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,550	6,585	6,965	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,605	4,170	4,435	190	90	100
Métis	4,790	2,325	2,460	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	155	85	75	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	90	50	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	75	105	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	142,180	68,405	73,780	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,045	75,145	80,895	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,220	4,010	4,205	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	147,825	71,130	76,690	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,045	75,145	80,900	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,950	3,385	3,565	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,900	3,355	3,545	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,330	3,045	3,290	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	545	295	255	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	20	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	25	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,550	4,550	5,005	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,200	4,365	4,830	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,720	2,280	2,435	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,185	1,965	2,220	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	115	180	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	355	185	170	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	180	165	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	139,540	67,210	72,330	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,040	75,145	80,895	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,905	1,915	2,000	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	270	230	115	60	55
Chinese	715	335	380	75	30	45
Black	1,895	910	990	330	180	150
Filipino	235	110	125	230	95	135
Latin American	55	20	30	40	20	20
Arab	240	130	110	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	15	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	10	0	10
Korean	70	40	30	10	10	10
Japanese	65	25	45	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	25	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,130	73,230	78,900	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,045	75,145	80,895	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	16,500	7,935	8,565	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,445	5,540	5,905	690	345	350
Inuit	340	145	190	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	5,125	2,475	2,655	185	95	95
Other North American origins	66,925	32,035	34,890	1,815	960	860
Acadian	3,715	1,765	1,955	105	50	55
American	645	325	320	230	120	110
Canadian	63,325	30,325	33,000	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	465	210	255	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	110	55	55	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	109,700	52,740	56,955	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	94,285	45,230	49,055	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35,370	16,405	18,965	1,625	825	800
Irish	35,625	17,050	18,575	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	63,125	30,405	32,715	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,325	1,080	1,240	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,465	685	780	355	200	150
French origins	30,775	14,550	16,220	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,765	14,545	16,220	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,060	4,745	5,320	975	470	505
Austrian	135	60	70	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	660	335	325	30	20	15
Dutch	3,375	1,535	1,840	190	90	105
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	6,425	3,020	3,405	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	60	45	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	765	995	675	335	340
Danish	410	155	255	290	145	150
Finnish	140	55	80	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	25
Norwegian	685	320	365	145	70	80
Swedish	450	190	260	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	75	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	5,880	2,675	3,205	515	260	255
Bulgarian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	140	75	70	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	630	320	315	45	20	25
Latvian	40	30	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	275	120	155	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,885	1,325	1,560	145	90	55
Romanian	170	45	125	20	10	15
Russian	405	150	255	100	60	40
Slovak	125	50	70	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,735	785	955	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	35	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	5,625	2,735	2,890	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	155	180	20	10	0
Italian	4,175	2,055	2,125	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	115	55	55	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	160	200	115	60	55
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	565	250	310	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	40	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	380	260	120	345	190	155
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	110	75	30	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	145	75	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	485	230	255	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	30	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	165	80	90	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	55	20	35	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	80	85	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	140	75	65	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	40	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	1,415	660	750	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	180	95	85	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	15	25	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	95	50	40	30	15	10
Algerian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	35	40	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	1,075	480	600	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	210	100	110	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	375	495	240	120	120
Asian origins	3,285	1,660	1,625	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,430	730	700	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	75	75	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	35	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,040	540	505	40	20	15
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	195	105	85	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	530	260	275	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
East Indian	405	190	210	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	35	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	0	30	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,320	660	660	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	860	435	425	115	50	70
Filipino	245	115	135	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	100	45	50	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	30	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	15	0	0
Australian	20	15	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	51,360	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	16,495	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	1,340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	870	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	68,325	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	6,305	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,050	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,870	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,905	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,240	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	12,565	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	13,220	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	10,435	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,735	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,900	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,195	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	67,105	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	2,090	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	23,395	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,180	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,330	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,060	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,755	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,080	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,400	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	62,200	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,990	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	44,295	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,830	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,065	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,195	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,525	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,045	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,815	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,560	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,280	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,790	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,520	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	2,655	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,715	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,325	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,385	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,130	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50,575	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.3	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,854	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,757	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,190	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.1	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,835	63,755	70,080	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	31,140	15,420	15,720	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,595	15,220	18,380	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,095	33,115	35,980	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,135	12,830	4,305	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,110	5,845	3,255	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,025	6,980	1,045	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,975	10,705	17,265	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,760	1,375	2,385	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,225	8,205	12,025	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	13,750	5,335	8,410	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,725	715	1,020	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	360	235	25	10	15
Master's degree	3,435	1,415	2,025	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	715	375	335	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,955	38,495	42,460	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,020	6,025	4,990	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,715	9,020	10,695	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,225	23,450	26,775	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,605	8,665	2,940	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,205	3,970	2,235	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,400	4,695	705	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,040	8,160	12,880	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,380	905	1,470	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,205	5,725	9,480	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	10,465	3,875	6,585	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	420	720	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	255	210	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,640	935	1,700	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	235	265	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,830	63,755	70,075	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	64,740	30,645	34,095	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	6,280	1,840	4,430	1,005	290	715
13. Education	6,275	1,845	4,435	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	855	455	400	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	160	25	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	300	370	160	85	75
Humanities	2,460	1,040	1,415	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	40	40	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	600	210	395	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	320	640	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	165	100	40	30	10
54. History	385	220	165	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	50	30	25	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,160	1,330	3,830	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	30	75	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	135	175	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	210	1,470	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	795	245	555	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	25	0	25
42. Psychology	1,035	225	805	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,190	475	710	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	12,490	2,945	9,545	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	20	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	960	160	800	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,490	2,760	8,725	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	815	775	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	260	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	495	230	265	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	25	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	440	285	160	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	70	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,710	860	850	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,395	730	665	140	90	50
25. Library science	120	20	105	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	65	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,450	17,620	835	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	30	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,385	1,270	120	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,095	2,810	285	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,125	5,950	175	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,010	4,875	130	365	350	15
48. Precision production	2,750	2,655	95	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	770	375	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	230	265	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	650	535	110	195	150	50
Health and related fields	12,680	1,875	10,805	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	225	155	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	12,095	1,520	10,570	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	135	80	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,270	3,560	2,705	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	3,290	840	2,450	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	660	520	135	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,240	2,125	110	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,955	38,500	42,455	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,730	15,050	15,680	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	3,875	970	2,910	905	260	650
13. Education	3,875	965	2,905	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	360	315	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	110	25	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	545	250	290	140	75	70
Humanities	1,690	665	1,030	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	30	20	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	425	135	290	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	230	475	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	75	60	30	25	10
54. History	265	130	135	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,215	1,015	3,205	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	25	60	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	105	120	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	165	1,200	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	675	175	495	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	25	10	20
42. Psychology	875	170	705	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	955	365	595	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	9,235	2,115	7,120	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	800	115	680	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,405	1,985	6,420	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,130	565	570	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	185	225	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	155	205	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	725	735	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	630	585	135	85	50
25. Library science	95	20	75	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	60	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,855	12,210	650	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	45	25	15
14. Engineering	935	860	75	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,240	2,010	230	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,325	4,175	150	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,425	3,330	95	305	290	10
48. Precision production	1,885	1,795	85	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	585	290	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	160	200	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	425	90	175	135	45
Health and related fields	9,455	1,525	7,935	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	175	120	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	9,020	1,265	7,755	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,750	2,725	2,020	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	2,410	600	1,810	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	550	425	130	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,745	1,665	85	445	410	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,835	63,755	70,080	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,735	30,645	34,095	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,095	33,115	35,980	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	66,575	31,835	34,730	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	57,985	27,310	30,675	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,525	4,060	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,525	1,280	1,245	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,115	510	605	120	60	55
Philippines	160	65	100	135	45	85
India	75	45	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	215	115	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	10	0	0
France	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other	630	335	295	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,960	38,495	42,455	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,730	15,045	15,685	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,225	23,450	26,770	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	48,575	22,675	25,905	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	42,575	19,565	23,010	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	6,000	3,105	2,895	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	780	870	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	700	280	420	105	55	45
Philippines	140	65	75	120	40	80
India	65	35	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	70	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	60	40	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	465	230	235	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,830	63,755	70,075	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	73,015	37,105	35,910	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	60,490	29,335	31,150	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	12,525	7,765	4,760	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	60,820	26,650	34,165	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	54.6	58.2	51.2	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	45.2	46.0	44.5	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	17.2	20.9	13.3	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,830	63,755	70,080	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,925	24,240	31,685	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	77,910	39,515	38,395	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,500	16,085	16,415	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45,405	23,425	21,980	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	36.4	39.2	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,015	37,100	35,910	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,065	885	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	65,760	32,450	33,315	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,300	3,585	1,715	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,015	37,105	35,910	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,070	885	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	5,150	3,090	2,060	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,890	1,925	6,965	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,745	2,315	440	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	6,785	1,120	5,665	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,390	2,660	5,730	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,440	585	860	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	18,425	6,905	11,520	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,990	11,475	520	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,745	4,050	695	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,495	1,925	570	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,015	37,105	35,915	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,070	890	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,180	3,400	780	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,565	1,400	165	595	440	160
22 Utilities	605	540	55	285	240	40
23 Construction	6,195	5,585	610	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,655	2,680	970	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,200	905	295	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	9,060	3,865	5,195	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,815	2,200	615	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	930	525	405	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,305	360	940	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	645	435	210	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,205	1,205	1,000	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,570	2,145	1,420	385	245	135
61 Educational services	6,165	2,110	4,055	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	11,580	1,855	9,730	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,635	740	895	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	5,850	1,880	3,975	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,495	1,430	460	255	205
91 Public administration	4,965	2,700	2,265	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,485	29,340	31,150	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	3,060	1,570	1,490	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	130	90	40	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,070	6,125	1,945	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	49,235	21,560	27,685	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,235	21,555	27,680	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,100	15,540	21,560	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,180	2,380	3,800	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,520	2,505	2,015	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	1,435	1,130	310	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,300	27,680	29,620	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,575	22,750	24,825	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,665	2,000	2,670	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,245	875	365	105	50	50
Walked	2,630	1,215	1,415	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	95	65	35	20	15	10
Other method	1,090	770	315	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,305	27,680	29,620	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	26,135	11,305	14,835	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	18,995	9,125	9,870	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	7,530	4,180	3,350	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	2,255	1,345	910	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,385	1,730	655	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,300	27,680	29,620	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,680	2,590	1,085	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,920	5,325	4,590	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,655	7,815	7,835	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,590	4,825	8,770	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,980	1,800	3,175	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,480	5,320	4,160	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,215	40,635	39,585	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	79,535	40,325	39,205	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	78,845	39,950	38,900	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	77,690	39,440	38,250	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	1,160	505	650	70	40	35
Non-official languages	690	380	310	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	630	345	285	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	630	345	285	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	630	350	285	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	630	345	285	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	35	30	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	305	375	285	145	140
English and French	505	220	280	15	10	10
English and non-official language	175	85	90	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,215	40,635	39,580	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	76,425	38,830	37,595	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	1,265	605	660	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	1,570	775	800	355	210	140
Non-official language	915	405	505	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	685	300	390	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	120	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	15	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,750	74,510	80,240	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	142,090	68,365	73,720	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	12,665	6,140	6,525	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	8,450	4,020	4,430	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,210	2,120	2,085	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,795	1,930	1,865	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,000	995	1,005	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	940	860	990	480	510
External migrants	415	185	225	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	149,350	71,790	77,560	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	115,055	55,385	59,670	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	34,300	16,410	17,885	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	22,470	10,585	11,885	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	11,825	5,825	6,005	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	10,475	5,125	5,350	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	5,755	2,735	3,020	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	4,720	2,385	2,330	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,355	700	655	185	80	105