Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Cowichan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 1 (Moncton area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Cowichan, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 1 (Moncton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,256	...	...	2,086	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	203,837	...	...	2,337	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	-10.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	101,201	...	...	510	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	89,493	...	...	480	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.9	...	...	89.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,026.95	...	...	23.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,255	102,555	106,700	2,085	1,065	1,025
0 to 14 years	31,195	16,035	15,160	575	280	290
0 to 4 years	9,860	5,095	4,765	160	75	85
5 to 9 years	10,860	5,505	5,355	220	115	110
10 to 14 years	10,475	5,435	5,035	190	95	95
15 to 64 years	137,770	68,075	69,690	1,340	685	650
15 to 19 years	10,780	5,565	5,220	180	95	80
20 to 24 years	11,825	5,955	5,870	180	100	80
25 to 29 years	11,755	5,870	5,885	160	75	90
30 to 34 years	12,900	6,270	6,630	140	85	55
35 to 39 years	13,525	6,630	6,895	120	60	55
40 to 44 years	14,320	6,980	7,340	115	60	60
45 to 49 years	14,400	7,205	7,195	105	50	60
50 to 54 years	16,505	8,130	8,375	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	16,250	7,940	8,310	135	70	60
60 to 64 years	15,515	7,540	7,975	70	35	40
65 years and over	40,295	18,450	21,845	180	95	85
65 to 69 years	14,035	6,850	7,185	75	45	35
70 to 74 years	9,725	4,740	4,985	50	20	20
75 to 79 years	6,750	3,195	3,560	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	4,785	1,980	2,800	25	15	10
85 years and over	5,000	1,685	3,315	10	5	10
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,100	1,865	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	1,520	465	1,050	0	0	5
95 to 99 years	465	110	355	0	0	0
100 years and over	55	5	50	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.6	14.2	27.6	26.3	28.3
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.4	65.3	64.3	64.3	63.4
65 years and over	19.3	18.0	20.5	8.6	8.9	8.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	0.5	0.5	1.0
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	32.1	32.1	32.0
Median age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.2	27.9	28.5	27.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
Single-detached house	57,055	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,510	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,475	...	...	80	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,745	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,695	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,310	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,450	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
1 person	24,655	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	36,050	...	...	95	...	...
3 persons	13,710	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	10,640	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	4,435	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,550	...	...	2,055	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	178,060	86,520	91,540	1,510	780	730
Married or living common law	106,620	53,380	53,240	585	290	295
Married	83,895	42,075	41,815	285	140	145
Living common law	22,730	11,310	11,425	295	150	145
Not married and not living common law	71,440	33,140	38,295	930	490	440
Never married	44,420	23,885	20,540	740	420	325
Separated	6,185	2,765	3,425	65	25	35
Divorced	10,095	4,190	5,905	60	30	30
Widowed	10,735	2,305	8,430	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	61,930	...	...	515	...	...
2 persons	36,090	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	12,925	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	9,785	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	3,135	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	61,925	...	...	515	...	...
Total couple families	52,330	...	...	285	...	...
Married couples	40,970	...	...	135	...	...
Common-law couples	11,365	...	...	150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,590	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	7,620	...	...	160	...	...
Male parent	1,970	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,330	...	...	285	...	...
Couples without children	29,860	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	22,470	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	10,365	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	9,140	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	2,970	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,590	...	...	235	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	2,560	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,815	17,955	19,860	335	200	140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	89,490	...	...	480	...	...
One-census-family households	59,555	...	...	295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,860	...	...	60	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,695	...	...	235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,180	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	28,755	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	24,660	...	...	55	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	205,770	100,730	105,040	2,080	1,060	1,025
English only	92,750	46,870	45,885	2,070	1,050	1,010
French only	8,190	3,790	4,395	5	0	0
English and French	104,090	49,660	54,430	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	735	410	330	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	205,770	100,730	105,040	2,085	1,060	1,020
English	119,265	58,810	60,460	2,080	1,055	1,020
French	84,335	40,810	43,525	5	5	5
English and French	1,480	730	750	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	695	385	305	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85,070	41,175	43,895	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	41.3	40.9	41.8	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	205,770	100,730	105,040	2,085	1,060	1,020
Single responses	201,960	98,880	103,085	2,060	1,050	1,015
Official languages	194,375	95,015	99,360	1,855	955	900
English	111,005	54,740	56,270	1,850	950	900
French	83,365	40,280	43,090	5	0	5
Non-official languages	7,585	3,860	3,725	205	95	110
Aboriginal languages	1,275	615	655	195	95	110
Algonquian languages	1,265	610	655	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	610	650	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,260	605	650	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	190	90	100
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,310	3,245	3,065	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	960	555	405	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	930	530	395	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	865	505	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	120	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	115	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	195	355	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	175	300	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,475	1,320	1,160	5	0	5
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	370	185	185	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Russian	170	80	90	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	390	370	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	200	105	95	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	460	235	230	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	240	135	110	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	520	425	5	0	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Spanish	570	325	245	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	580	300	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	210	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	20	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	25	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	770	395	375	0	0	0
Chinese languages	745	380	365	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	490	215	270	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	70	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,805	1,850	1,955	25	15	10
English and French	3,075	1,480	1,595	0	0	0
English and non-official language	470	230	245	25	15	10
French and non-official language	205	115	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	205,765	100,730	105,040	2,085	1,060	1,020
Single responses	200,980	98,435	102,550	2,075	1,060	1,015
Official languages	196,830	96,310	100,520	2,065	1,050	1,005
English	124,780	61,495	63,285	2,055	1,055	1,005
French	72,045	34,820	37,230	5	5	5
Non-official languages	4,155	2,125	2,025	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	610	295	310	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	605	295	310	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,545	1,830	1,715	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	355	310	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	635	340	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	80	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	20	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,110	605	505	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	535	320	215	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	375	245	135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	480	240	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	595	290	305	0	0	0
Chinese languages	570	275	295	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	190	225	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,780	2,290	2,490	10	5	10
English and French	3,360	1,540	1,815	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,060	545	510	5	5	5
French and non-official language	225	125	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	205,765	100,730	105,040	2,085	1,060	1,025
None	165,460	81,615	83,850	1,895	970	920
English	23,870	11,395	12,475	5	5	0
French	13,615	6,340	7,275	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,435	1,170	1,265	185	85	100
Aboriginal	485	240	245	170	80	90
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	930	1,020	15	5	10
English and French	95	45	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	80	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	80	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	173,385	84,180	89,205	1,485	765	720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,160	80,975	86,185	1,355	690	665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,406	27,716	14,675	11,211	17,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,215	80,985	86,230	1,350	690	670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,952	32,912	25,423	14,304	11,152	17,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,870	74,140	74,730	805	420	390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,426	34,419	25,100	13,600	12,096	15,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,020	52,730	68,290	1,280	645	635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,566	6,965	6,180	4,683	9,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,430	63,135	60,295	745	390	360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,882	33,797	26,532	13,184	11,776	14,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,480	760	720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,145	80,880	86,265	1,350	685	665
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,683	45,597	34,137	19,533	17,570	21,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,215	80,885	86,325	1,355	685	670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,411	37,691	29,401	18,832	16,616	21,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,830	73,945	74,885	810	420	390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,615	43,401	31,901	19,307	18,856	19,790
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,085	52,720	68,360	1,280	640	640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,077	8,134	8,428	6,459	10,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,430	62,780	60,655	750	390	360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	42,359	32,494	18,974	18,406	19,590
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	173,425	84,230	89,200	1,480	760	725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	60,345	31,350	28,995	235	110	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,264	49,799	41,180	31,680	33,792	29,248
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,133	59,174	46,601	31,886	32,143	31,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.1	81.1	59.2	64.8	54.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.9	66.8	53.2	58.7	49.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.9	18.9	41.0	35.0	46.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	173,385	84,185	89,200	1,480	765	720
Without total income	6,225	3,205	3,020	130	75	55
With total income	167,160	80,975	86,185	1,350	685	670
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.2	96.6	91.2	89.5	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,990	8,890	12,100	530	320	210
$10,000 to $19,999	28,920	10,800	18,120	335	160	180
$20,000 to $29,999	28,015	11,770	16,250	180	75	110
$30,000 to $39,999	24,955	12,300	12,660	145	60	85
$40,000 to $49,999	19,740	10,330	9,410	70	30	35
$50,000 to $59,999	13,040	7,430	5,615	45	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	9,315	5,555	3,760	25	5	15
$70,000 to $79,999	7,015	3,955	3,060	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	4,975	2,690	2,285	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	1,895	985	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	7,315	5,365	1,955	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	3,735	1,445	0	5	0
$150,000 and over	2,135	1,625	505	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	173,385	84,180	89,200	1,485	765	720
Without after-tax income	6,170	3,195	2,975	130	75	55
With after-tax income	167,215	80,985	86,230	1,355	685	665
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.2	96.7	91.2	89.5	92.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,865	9,060	12,805	525	320	205
$10,000 to $19,999	30,755	11,630	19,120	350	165	185
$20,000 to $29,999	34,360	15,185	19,175	190	85	110
$30,000 to $39,999	29,440	14,980	14,460	135	55	80
$40,000 to $49,999	19,660	10,920	8,740	70	35	35
$50,000 to $59,999	12,230	7,240	4,995	40	15	25
$60,000 to $69,999	8,300	4,520	3,790	25	10	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,110	2,700	1,415	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	6,490	4,745	1,745	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,540	640	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	960	340	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	3,000	2,240	760	5	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	173,385	84,185	89,200	1,480	760	720
Without employment income	49,950	21,045	28,905	735	375	365
With employment income	123,435	63,135	60,295	745	390	355
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.6	50.3	51.3	49.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,390	7,695	7,690	235	135	105
$5,000 to $9,999	10,350	4,560	5,790	85	45	45
$10,000 to $19,999	18,800	8,655	10,145	150	75	70
$20,000 to $29,999	17,375	7,775	9,600	90	50	45
$30,000 to $39,999	15,820	7,775	8,050	90	40	45
$40,000 to $49,999	12,895	6,695	6,190	40	25	15
$50,000 to $59,999	8,855	5,180	3,675	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,830	4,010	2,820	15	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	2,895	2,575	10	5	0
$80,000 and over	11,660	7,900	3,760	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	2,090	1,730	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,540	770	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,530	4,270	1,270	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,305	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	45,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,660	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,651	...	...	21,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,724	...	...	21,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	64,835	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	52,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,079	...	...	51,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	89,495	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,116	...	...	54,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	52,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,634	...	...	24,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,070	...	...	22,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	64,865	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	59,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	57,310	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	89,490	...	...	480	...	...
Under $5,000	1,130	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,870	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,750	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,370	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,275	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,340	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,840	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,755	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,280	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,245	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,890	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,645	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,695	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,400	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,655	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,310	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,785	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,650	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,895	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,800	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,980	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,060	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,720	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,495	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,980	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,045	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,570	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,500	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,025	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,590	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,370	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,695	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,165	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,130	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	61,740	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,048	...	...	49,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,241	...	...	48,832	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	32,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,044	...	...	30,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,765	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,271	...	...	64,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	62,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,955	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,336	...	...	37,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,630	...	...	37,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	61,700	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,418	...	...	57,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,186	...	...	55,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,140	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	48,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,080	...	...	45,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,080	...	...	73,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,143	...	...	70,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,880	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,004	...	...	43,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	42,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,725	16,170	17,555	105	60	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,440	30,141	27,022	19,264	18,272	19,989
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,963	27,029	25,135	19,008	18,144	19,179
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,625	16,125	17,500	105	60	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,021	36,316	33,828	20,937	20,533	21,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,026	30,652	29,450	19,689	19,732	19,633
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,550	100,200	104,350	2,055	1,040	1,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	117,460	56,260	61,200	1,815	925	890
In the bottom decile	20,830	9,905	10,925	635	330	305
In the second decile	24,780	11,185	13,595	470	245	230
In the third decile	24,215	11,725	12,490	335	170	165
In the fourth decile	24,240	11,925	12,310	250	115	135
In the fifth decile	23,390	11,520	11,875	125	65	60
In the top half of the distribution	87,090	43,935	43,150	240	120	120
In the sixth decile	22,430	11,185	11,245	90	45	50
In the seventh decile	21,460	10,890	10,570	60	30	30
In the eighth decile	19,050	9,540	9,510	50	25	25
In the ninth decile	14,320	7,255	7,070	25	10	10
In the top decile	9,825	5,070	4,755	10	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	202,340	99,115	103,230	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	36,885	18,950	17,935	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	11,720	6,035	5,685	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	128,180	62,725	65,455	0	0	0
65 years and over	37,280	17,440	19,835	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	31,205	14,235	16,965	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,835	3,570	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,605	1,360	1,245	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	17,260	7,840	9,425	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,540	2,560	3,980	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.4	16.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.5	21.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.5	14.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.5	14.7	20.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,395	7,025	7,370	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,730	1,645	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,215	630	585	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,170	5,000	5,170	0	0	0
65 years and over	850	295	555	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.4	10.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.7	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	100,175	104,370	2,055	1,040	1,010
Official languages	203,790	99,765	104,025	2,055	1,045	1,010
English	195,705	95,960	99,745	2,055	1,040	1,015
French	111,595	53,105	58,490	15	0	15
Non-official languages	11,850	5,980	5,870	340	170	170
Aboriginal languages	1,365	690	670	320	160	160
Algonquian languages	1,345	690	660	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,335	680	660	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,325	670	655	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	310	150	160
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	305	155	155
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,290	5,200	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	820	575	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,370	805	565	0	0	0
Amharic	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	740	515	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	150	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	290	155	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	760	315	440	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	720	295	420	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	255	70	180	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	40	105	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	70	60	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	10	10	10
Tamil	35	20	10	10	10	0
Telugu	70	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,500	2,470	15	10	10
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	220	180	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	215	185	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	235	115	120	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	770	645	0	0	0
Afrikaans	70	45	30	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	145	0	0	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	965	530	435	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	380	205	170	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	300	165	135	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	105	55	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,950	1,395	1,550	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	105	65	0	0	0
Romanian	210	120	90	0	0	0
Spanish	2,320	1,065	1,255	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	625	315	315	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	810	490	320	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	50	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	75	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	180	100	80	0	0	0
Wolof	55	40	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	300	175	120	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	370	150	220	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	50	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	255	105	150	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	460	470	0	0	0
Chinese languages	865	435	440	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	85	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	640	290	355	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	95	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,550	100,180	104,370	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	197,715	96,715	101,000	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,355	18,690	17,655	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	161,360	78,020	83,340	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,835	3,460	3,375	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,550	100,180	104,370	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	192,570	94,200	98,370	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,190	4,955	5,230	0	0	0
Before 1981	3,220	1,480	1,745	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	705	375	325	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	705	395	310	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,385	1,155	1,235	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	795	350	450	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,595	805	790	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,175	1,555	1,615	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,785	1,020	770	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,190	4,955	5,235	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,565	720	845	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,420	1,225	1,190	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,700	725	980	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,740	1,865	1,875	0	0	0
45 years and over	765	425	340	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,190	4,955	5,230	0	0	0
Americas	2,825	1,265	1,555	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	95	30	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	25	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haiti	75	20	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	55	25	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,215	1,000	1,215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	80	120	0	0	0
Europe	3,150	1,575	1,575	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	425	225	200	0	0	0
Germany	485	270	215	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	0	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	35	0	0	0
Italy	115	60	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	220	110	105	0	0	0
Poland	50	25	30	0	0	0
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	195	115	80	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	20	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,105	480	625	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	325	180	150	0	0	0
Africa	1,170	665	505	0	0	0
Algeria	110	60	55	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	795	450	345	0	0	0
Asia	3,015	1,425	1,590	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	570	220	355	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	205	110	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	535	280	255	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	75	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Philippines	515	190	325	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	130	135	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	155	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,175	1,555	1,615	0	0	0
Americas	260	110	155	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	560	275	285	0	0	0
France	195	115	80	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	140	80	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	115	35	80	0	0	0
Africa	450	275	175	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	125	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,890	890	1,000	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	390	170	220	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	125	150	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	420	165	260	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	265	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	200	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,545	100,175	104,370	2,055	1,040	1,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,845	6,460	6,380	90	60	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,090	6,130	5,960	120	60	60
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	179,610	87,580	92,030	1,840	925	920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,075	3,515	3,560	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,200	2,050	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,695	1,190	510	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,555	1,020	1,540	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,715	745	970	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,055	545	515	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	100,180	104,370	2,055	1,040	1,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,120	3,935	4,180	1,965	990	975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,865	3,840	4,030	1,960	990	970
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,480	2,135	2,340	1,955	990	965
Métis	3,245	1,615	1,625	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	140	80	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	25	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	70	100	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	196,430	96,245	100,190	90	45	35
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	100,175	104,370	2,055	1,040	1,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,690	1,810	1,880	1,945	980	960
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	200,860	98,365	102,490	110	65	50
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	100,175	104,370	2,055	1,040	1,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,530	1,725	1,805	1,800	915	885
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,465	1,695	1,765	1,800	910	885
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,885	1,385	1,500	1,795	915	880
Métis single ancestry	515	270	245	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	15	25	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,460	4,415	5,050	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,065	4,235	4,825	135	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	2,970	3,430	135	65	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,520	1,210	1,320	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	395	170	220	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	155	205	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	191,555	94,035	97,515	100	55	45
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,545	100,180	104,375	2,055	1,040	1,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,070	4,130	3,950	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	305	260	0	10	0
Chinese	990	480	515	0	0	0
Black	2,665	1,365	1,305	0	0	0
Filipino	895	405	490	0	0	0
Latin American	425	220	210	0	0	0
Arab	1,035	620	410	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	450	215	230	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	30	0	0	0
Korean	620	315	300	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	105	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	196,475	96,050	100,425	2,045	1,040	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,550	100,175	104,375	2,055	1,045	1,010
North American Aboriginal origins	12,995	6,140	6,855	1,955	990	965
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,735	4,555	5,180	1,950	985	965
Inuit	260	130	130	0	0	0
Métis	3,480	1,675	1,805	25	10	10
Other North American origins	125,115	60,880	64,235	55	30	30
Acadian	15,225	7,400	7,830	0	0	0
American	1,450	710	740	25	15	10
Canadian	115,130	55,965	59,160	30	10	20
New Brunswicker	85	45	35	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	50	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	255	135	120	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	118,075	57,660	60,415	160	85	80
British Isles origins	77,660	37,375	40,285	120	70	55
Channel Islander	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	42,165	20,250	21,920	70	40	30
Irish	33,855	16,020	17,835	30	15	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	32,275	15,445	16,825	35	25	10
Welsh	2,080	965	1,120	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,865	1,300	1,565	10	0	10
French origins	56,505	27,635	28,870	20	0	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	56,500	27,635	28,865	20	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,990	7,295	7,695	25	15	15
Austrian	300	135	170	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	490	225	270	0	0	0
Dutch	3,350	1,740	1,615	10	0	10
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	11,405	5,540	5,865	15	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	400	165	235	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,170	1,010	1,155	20	10	10
Danish	765	335	430	0	0	0
Finnish	110	45	65	10	0	10
Icelandic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	585	240	345	10	0	0
Swedish	515	270	240	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	130	95	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,910	1,385	1,530	25	10	10
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	130	45	85	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	70	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	840	415	425	0	0	0
Romanian	325	185	140	0	0	0
Russian	505	230	285	10	0	0
Slovak	60	15	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	870	410	460	0	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,820	1,785	2,040	15	10	10
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	95	125	0	0	0
Italian	2,190	1,010	1,180	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	200	235	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	830	365	460	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	515	275	240	0	0	0
Basque	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jewish	205	115	95	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	120	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	785	320	465	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	65	40	30	0	0	0
Dominican	55	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian	155	50	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	120	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	40	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	815	440	370	10	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	25	30	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	320	210	105	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	40	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	0	0	0
African origins	2,775	1,540	1,235	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,095	625	465	0	0	0
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	40	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	170	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	130	95	35	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Peulh	40	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	135	95	35	0	0	0
North African origins	590	360	230	0	0	0
Algerian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	210	145	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	425	250	175	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	10	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	100	65	40	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	370	400	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	690	345	345	10	0	0
Asian origins	5,390	2,735	2,650	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,505	865	645	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	160	95	55	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	80	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	505	300	205	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	440	220	220	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	90	55	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	685	380	305	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	530	280	245	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	50	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,185	1,485	1,705	0	10	10
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,175	570	605	0	0	0
Filipino	915	390	520	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	0	0	0
Karen	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	625	325	305	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	155	160	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	30	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	40	40	35	10	20
Australian	40	25	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	89,490	...	...	480	...	...
Owner	64,645	...	...	315	...	...
Renter	24,295	...	...	105	...	...
Band housing	555	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	89,490	...	...	485	...	...
Condominium	3,845	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	85,650	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	89,490	...	...	480	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,535	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,215	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	35,485	...	...	150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,030	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	89,490	...	...	480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,270	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	14,840	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	14,470	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	13,045	...	...	80	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,865	...	...	140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	89,070	...	...	420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	89,490	...	...	480	...	...
Suitable	87,365	...	...	360	...	...
Not suitable	2,125	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
1960 or before	18,280	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,510	...	...	110	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,970	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,500	...	...	105	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,275	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,870	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,090	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	83,250	...	...	365	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,245	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	89,495	...	...	485	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,745	...	...	290	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,500	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,245	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	89,495	...	...	480	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,240	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,035	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,100	...	...	80	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,060	...	...	140	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,905	...	...	110	...	...
65 to 74 years	14,275	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,180	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	2,710	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	88,035	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,960	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,075	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,380	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	64,265	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,101	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,055	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,480	760	720
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,670	18,685	16,990	725	380	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,745	23,830	23,915	295	150	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,010	41,710	48,300	465	230	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,215	9,875	4,340	150	115	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,505	3,145	100	65	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,565	5,365	1,200	55	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,245	17,200	24,050	185	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,205	2,170	70	25	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,165	13,430	17,740	60	15	40
Bachelor's degree	22,060	9,220	12,835	45	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	900	1,235	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	810	465	340	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,200	2,265	2,935	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	965	580	385	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,410	54,970	58,440	970	480	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,370	8,355	6,015	440	225	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,815	15,685	15,130	180	90	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,225	30,930	37,295	350	165	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,350	6,410	2,935	110	85	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,080	2,990	2,090	80	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,425	840	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	32,360	13,685	18,675	140	55	85
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,180	760	1,425	60	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,335	10,075	14,260	40	10	35
Bachelor's degree	17,285	7,095	10,195	35	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,675	635	1,040	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	310	315	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,045	1,625	2,420	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	710	410	300	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,480	760	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	83,415	42,510	40,900	1,015	530	490
Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	25	10	20
13. Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,255	1,040	1,215	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	310	80	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	730	1,140	10	0	0
Humanities	3,500	1,525	1,975	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	470	105	365	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	655	200	455	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	780	320	455	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	20	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	140	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	460	300	165	0	0	0
54. History	590	350	240	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	310	95	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,395	2,220	5,165	45	10	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	240	405	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	40	1,745	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	1,335	435	900	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,590	455	1,135	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,885	1,030	860	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	23,010	7,345	15,665	95	30	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	25	55	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,680	325	1,355	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,250	7,000	14,250	85	25	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,130	1,055	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	540	480	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	205	330	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	10	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	65	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,805	2,555	1,250	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,425	2,375	1,050	0	0	0
25. Library science	150	25	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	130	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,170	16,990	1,175	120	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,805	1,555	250	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,005	3,475	530	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,355	4,280	70	70	65	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,160	5,000	165	10	10	0
48. Precision production	2,665	2,550	115	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,395	920	470	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	500	310	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	420	160	15	15	0
Health and related fields	13,250	2,210	11,045	70	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	960	495	470	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,045	1,570	10,470	70	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	145	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,740	3,915	3,825	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	4,440	965	3,475	30	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	85	25	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,295	1,075	225	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,895	1,790	105	15	15	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,410	54,965	58,440	965	480	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,185	24,040	21,145	615	315	300
Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	15	0	15
13. Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	805	945	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	580	880	10	0	0
Humanities	2,465	990	1,475	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	70	315	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	495	155	340	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	175	340	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	120	0	0	0
54. History	445	270	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	155	35	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,865	1,690	4,180	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	565	215	345	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	20	1,330	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	325	780	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,260	320	940	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,490	795	690	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	18,075	5,690	12,380	75	15	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	25	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,330	225	1,100	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,665	5,445	11,225	65	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	835	845	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	835	450	385	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	140	245	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	200	115	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,350	2,285	1,065	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,070	2,150	925	0	0	0
25. Library science	90	15	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,385	12,310	1,080	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	140	100	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,425	1,185	245	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,345	2,845	500	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,805	55	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,760	3,610	145	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,860	1,760	100	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	380	255	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	360	140	10	10	0
Health and related fields	10,155	1,735	8,425	55	15	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	420	345	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,215	7,980	50	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,765	2,800	2,965	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	3,345	670	2,670	20	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	35	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	790	190	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,305	85	10	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,480	760	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,415	42,515	40,905	1,020	530	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,010	41,710	48,300	465	230	230
Location of study inside Canada	85,250	39,295	45,945	455	225	230
Same as province or territory of residence	65,700	29,830	35,875	435	215	220
Different than province or territory of residence	19,550	9,475	10,070	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,760	2,410	2,350	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,160	605	550	0	10	0
Philippines	430	135	295	0	0	0
India	125	65	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	265	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	195	145	0	0	0
France	405	210	195	0	0	0
Other	1,855	940	915	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,410	54,970	58,440	965	480	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,185	24,040	21,150	615	320	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,225	30,930	37,295	350	165	190
Location of study inside Canada	64,590	29,200	35,390	345	160	180
Same as province or territory of residence	49,775	22,370	27,405	335	155	180
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	6,825	7,985	10	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,635	1,730	1,905	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	345	350	0	0	0
Philippines	415	125	285	0	0	0
India	110	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	155	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	130	145	0	0	0
France	335	170	160	0	0	0
Other	1,525	745	775	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	173,420	84,225	89,200	1,485	760	720
In the labour force	111,980	57,120	54,865	710	375	330
Employed	100,785	50,425	50,355	520	265	255
Unemployed	11,200	6,690	4,510	190	110	75
Not in the labour force	61,440	27,105	34,335	775	380	390
Participation rate	64.6	67.8	61.5	47.8	49.3	45.8
Employment rate	58.1	59.9	56.5	35.0	34.9	35.4
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.7	8.2	26.8	29.3	22.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,485	760	720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,780	24,425	31,360	800	405	395
Worked	117,645	59,805	57,840	680	360	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,620	32,170	29,450	250	120	130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	56,020	27,630	28,390	430	240	195
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	36.1	34.6	37.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	111,985	57,120	54,865	710	380	330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	90	60	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	615	320	295
Employee	100,795	50,355	50,440	570	295	275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,785	3,635	40	25	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	111,980	57,120	54,860	710	380	335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	985	790	95	60	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,135	54,075	615	320	295
0 Management occupations	10,505	6,420	4,090	25	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,910	4,935	11,975	85	20	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,930	4,655	1,275	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	8,545	1,420	7,125	25	10	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,340	3,940	8,405	115	40	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,260	955	1,305	15	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	29,155	12,325	16,835	185	85	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,605	15,795	810	75	70	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,930	2,440	495	55	50	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,030	3,255	1,775	20	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	111,985	57,120	54,865	710	375	335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	90	60	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	620	320	295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,565	2,040	525	60	50	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,085	810	270	10	0	0
22 Utilities	285	235	50	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,830	6,985	840	45	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,975	6,090	2,880	35	20	15
41 Wholesale trade	4,175	3,155	1,025	0	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	13,975	6,865	7,110	60	25	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,320	4,705	1,615	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,290	1,280	1,005	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	5,515	1,930	3,585	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,260	785	475	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,050	2,770	2,275	10	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	45	90	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,860	3,675	3,185	40	20	20
61 Educational services	7,440	2,295	5,145	35	15	20
62 Health care and social assistance	13,975	2,300	11,675	115	30	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,455	1,240	1,215	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	7,710	2,725	4,990	65	25	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,855	2,430	2,425	10	10	10
91 Public administration	7,455	3,770	3,690	85	40	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,790	50,430	50,355	525	265	255
Worked at home	6,260	3,240	3,020	25	15	15
Worked outside Canada	325	210	115	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,180	7,805	2,370	75	55	25
Worked at usual place	84,020	39,170	44,850	420	200	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	84,020	39,170	44,845	420	200	225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,285	16,550	19,735	235	95	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,245	14,020	16,225	160	90	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,695	7,460	8,235	20	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	1,800	1,145	655	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,200	46,980	47,220	500	250	245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	77,200	39,405	37,790	365	175	185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,990	3,255	4,735	90	45	40
Public transit	2,510	1,115	1,395	10	10	0
Walked	4,850	2,215	2,635	25	15	10
Bicycle	465	320	140	10	10	0
Other method	1,190	670	520	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,200	46,980	47,220	500	250	245
Less than 15 minutes	39,700	18,605	21,090	275	130	150
15 to 29 minutes	35,955	18,040	17,920	145	75	75
30 to 44 minutes	12,185	6,455	5,735	30	25	10
45 to 59 minutes	3,445	1,930	1,515	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	2,915	1,960	960	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,195	46,980	47,220	495	255	245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,370	3,000	1,370	30	20	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,805	8,155	5,655	70	45	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	33,950	16,495	17,465	120	65	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,895	8,435	11,460	170	80	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,015	3,150	4,865	40	15	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,155	7,745	6,415	65	30	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	120,750	61,330	59,415	725	375	345
Single responses	112,315	57,450	54,860	720	375	340
Official languages	111,875	57,220	54,655	715	375	345
English	84,245	44,720	39,530	715	375	345
French	27,625	12,500	15,125	0	0	0
Non-official languages	435	230	205	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	110	90	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	105	90	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	120	115	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,435	3,875	4,555	10	0	0
English and French	8,230	3,770	4,455	0	0	0
English and non-official language	185	100	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	120,750	61,330	59,415	720	370	350
None	79,425	40,945	38,480	665	350	315
English	17,765	8,235	9,525	0	0	0
French	22,695	11,685	11,010	0	0	10
Non-official language	780	415	360	60	25	35
Aboriginal	260	125	145	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal	510	295	220	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	202,570	99,160	103,410	2,010	1,025	990
Non-movers	176,595	86,535	90,060	1,825	920	905
Movers	25,970	12,625	13,345	185	100	85
Non-migrants	14,225	6,740	7,485	130	75	55
Migrants	11,745	5,880	5,860	60	20	35
Internal migrants	10,240	5,075	5,165	55	20	30
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,420	3,570	50	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	3,250	1,655	1,590	0	0	0
External migrants	1,510	805	700	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	194,800	95,305	99,505	1,895	970	930
Non-movers	126,635	62,450	64,185	1,390	710	680
Movers	68,165	32,850	35,315	500	260	250
Non-migrants	34,930	16,660	18,270	300	155	145
Migrants	33,235	16,190	17,040	205	100	105
Internal migrants	29,085	13,990	15,100	190	90	105
Intraprovincial migrants	20,050	9,475	10,575	185	85	100
Interprovincial migrants	9,040	4,515	4,525	10	10	10
External migrants	4,150	2,205	1,950	10	10	10