Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Enderby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 4 (Edmundston area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Enderby, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Enderby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	47,775	...	...	2,964	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,998	...	...	2,932	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,831	...	...	1,443	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,084	...	...	1,391	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.1	...	...	695.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,802.71	...	...	4.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	47,775	23,410	24,360	2,965	1,430	1,535
0 to 14 years	6,520	3,290	3,235	435	240	200
0 to 4 years	1,935	1,005	930	165	90	70
5 to 9 years	2,275	1,130	1,150	165	105	65
10 to 14 years	2,310	1,160	1,150	105	45	60
15 to 64 years	30,905	15,350	15,555	1,670	800	870
15 to 19 years	2,365	1,185	1,185	125	55	65
20 to 24 years	2,135	1,085	1,050	90	55	45
25 to 29 years	2,115	1,090	1,025	155	80	75
30 to 34 years	2,405	1,175	1,230	170	85	85
35 to 39 years	2,705	1,340	1,360	120	60	55
40 to 44 years	2,925	1,485	1,440	135	75	65
45 to 49 years	3,130	1,540	1,585	140	70	70
50 to 54 years	4,080	2,000	2,085	200	90	115
55 to 59 years	4,785	2,345	2,440	275	115	160
60 to 64 years	4,260	2,110	2,155	260	125	135
65 years and over	10,350	4,775	5,570	855	390	470
65 to 69 years	3,770	1,880	1,890	235	105	130
70 to 74 years	2,535	1,250	1,290	210	95	120
75 to 79 years	1,655	745	910	180	85	95
80 to 84 years	1,240	500	735	115	50	65
85 years and over	1,150	400	745	115	50	65
85 to 89 years	735	255	475	70	30	40
90 to 94 years	340	120	220	35	10	20
95 to 99 years	65	25	45	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.1	13.3	14.7	16.8	13.0
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.6	63.9	56.3	55.9	56.7
65 years and over	21.7	20.4	22.9	28.8	27.3	30.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	3.9	3.5	4.2
Average age of the population	45.6	44.8	46.3	47.7	46.0	49.3
Median age of the population	49.4	48.5	50.2	53.3	50.4	54.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
Single-detached house	15,470	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	85	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,980	...	...	510	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	690	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	920	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,580	...	...	185	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	540	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,085	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 person	6,330	...	...	495	...	...
2 persons	8,635	...	...	550	...	...
3 persons	2,990	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	2,330	...	...	120	...	...
5 or more persons	800	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,185	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	41,255	20,130	21,130	2,530	1,190	1,340
Married or living common law	25,265	12,630	12,630	1,490	750	740
Married	17,855	8,935	8,925	1,205	605	600
Living common law	7,405	3,700	3,710	285	145	140
Not married and not living common law	15,990	7,495	8,495	1,040	440	595
Never married	9,260	5,105	4,150	475	265	205
Separated	1,430	640	785	110	45	70
Divorced	2,115	1,045	1,070	225	90	135
Widowed	3,190	700	2,490	235	50	185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,480	...	...	870	...	...
2 persons	8,810	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	2,885	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	2,190	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,475	...	...	870	...	...
Total couple families	12,400	...	...	735	...	...
Married couples	8,700	...	...	590	...	...
Common-law couples	3,700	...	...	140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,400	...	...	735	...	...
Couples without children	7,435	...	...	480	...	...
Couples with children	4,965	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	2,325	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	2,080	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	560	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,010	3,905	4,110	665	280	385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
One-census-family households	14,050	...	...	830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,810	...	...	375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,820	...	...	545	...	...
One-person households	6,330	...	...	495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	495	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,890	23,035	23,855	2,935	1,415	1,515
English only	1,775	920	855	2,840	1,370	1,470
French only	17,240	8,305	8,930	0	0	0
English and French	27,835	13,790	14,045	95	50	50
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,890	23,040	23,855	2,935	1,415	1,515
English	3,855	1,895	1,960	2,900	1,405	1,500
French	42,790	21,010	21,780	30	15	20
English and French	210	115	90	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	42,895	21,065	21,830	35	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	91.5	91.4	91.5	1.2	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,890	23,040	23,850	2,935	1,415	1,520
Single responses	46,300	22,755	23,545	2,920	1,410	1,510
Official languages	45,950	22,570	23,375	2,745	1,330	1,415
English	3,625	1,780	1,845	2,705	1,310	1,395
French	42,325	20,785	21,535	40	15	20
Non-official languages	355	185	165	180	85	90
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	185	165	170	80	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	75	140	60	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	90	45	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	275	305	15	5	10
English and French	545	255	290	10	5	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	10
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,890	23,035	23,855	2,935	1,420	1,520
Single responses	46,120	22,655	23,465	2,910	1,410	1,505
Official languages	45,950	22,560	23,385	2,875	1,390	1,485
English	3,760	1,865	1,900	2,870	1,385	1,485
French	42,185	20,690	21,495	5	0	5
Non-official languages	175	95	75	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	100	80	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	385	385	25	10	10
English and French	675	335	340	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	20	10	15
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,890	23,035	23,850	2,935	1,415	1,520
None	38,555	18,995	19,560	2,820	1,365	1,455
English	6,790	3,290	3,505	20	10	10
French	1,390	670	715	20	10	10
Non-official language	130	70	60	75	30	40
Aboriginal	5	5	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	125	65	60	65	25	35
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,670	19,505	20,165	2,495	1,175	1,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,555	19,050	19,510	2,445	1,160	1,280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,363	35,997	24,005	26,288	36,693	21,261
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,565	19,050	19,515	2,445	1,160	1,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,817	31,903	22,597	24,562	32,850	20,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,870	16,840	16,035	2,090	1,040	1,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,546	32,909	21,296	22,240	32,939	15,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,540	13,465	16,080	1,955	850	1,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,429	7,651	10,988	11,356	10,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,020	14,270	12,750	1,520	795	730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,776	33,702	23,045	25,440	38,528	18,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,730	19,540	20,185	2,475	1,180	1,300
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,545	19,070	19,480	2,430	1,160	1,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,746	41,830	29,788	33,627	41,281	26,591
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,565	19,065	19,490	2,435	1,165	1,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,754	35,379	26,229	29,644	35,485	24,259
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,060	16,920	16,140	2,080	1,050	1,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,570	39,416	27,442	29,463	36,808	21,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,410	13,355	16,045	1,955	870	1,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,114	9,790	8,551	10,463	10,805	10,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,060	14,365	12,700	1,465	785	680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,056	38,573	28,946	32,105	39,468	23,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,730	19,545	20,185	2,480	1,175	1,300
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,055	6,625	5,435	490	305	190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,887	47,603	36,878	47,609	56,099	37,151
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,685	53,770	42,484	52,470	61,017	38,811
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	83.3	75.6	76.2	81.8	67.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.7	63.0	59.5	66.2	49.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.7	24.4	23.9	18.1	32.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,675	19,505	20,165	2,495	1,175	1,315
Without total income	1,115	460	655	50	15	35
With total income	38,560	19,050	19,510	2,440	1,160	1,285
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.7	96.8	97.8	98.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,945	1,860	3,085	340	115	225
$10,000 to $19,999	7,825	2,945	4,875	580	200	380
$20,000 to $29,999	6,910	2,780	4,130	435	180	255
$30,000 to $39,999	6,110	3,250	2,860	325	140	190
$40,000 to $49,999	4,600	2,835	1,765	245	140	105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,855	910	150	100	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,150	575	135	105	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	735	625	85	65	20
$80,000 to $89,999	825	475	355	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	440	320	115	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	1,045	830	215	80	70	10
$100,000 to $149,999	780	625	155	70	60	10
$150,000 and over	265	205	60	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,670	19,505	20,165	2,495	1,180	1,320
Without after-tax income	1,105	460	650	50	15	30
With after-tax income	38,565	19,050	19,520	2,445	1,160	1,285
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.8	98.0	98.3	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,880	3,210	350	120	235
$10,000 to $19,999	8,295	3,130	5,165	595	215	385
$20,000 to $29,999	8,465	3,700	4,760	495	200	300
$30,000 to $39,999	7,145	4,165	2,975	370	175	195
$40,000 to $49,999	4,195	2,695	1,505	235	150	80
$50,000 to $59,999	2,300	1,465	835	180	125	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,510	815	700	85	70	15
$70,000 to $79,999	625	450	175	65	50	15
$80,000 and over	945	745	200	75	60	15
$80,000 to $89,999	340	270	70	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	25	20	0
$100,000 and over	405	320	90	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,675	19,505	20,165	2,495	1,175	1,320
Without employment income	12,655	5,240	7,415	970	385	590
With employment income	27,020	14,270	12,750	1,520	790	730
Percentage with employment income	68.1	73.2	63.2	60.9	67.2	55.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,715	1,725	310	140	165
$5,000 to $9,999	2,425	920	1,500	140	50	85
$10,000 to $19,999	4,335	1,930	2,405	215	85	125
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	1,865	2,365	175	65	110
$30,000 to $39,999	3,600	1,985	1,610	165	70	100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,985	1,855	1,125	150	95	60
$50,000 to $59,999	1,835	1,275	565	90	65	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,260	865	400	90	75	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	600	600	60	50	10
$80,000 and over	1,715	1,255	460	125	100	20
$80,000 to $89,999	615	380	235	30	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	360	270	85	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	745	605	140	60	55	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,080	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,331	...	...	49,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,910	...	...	44,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,330	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,921	...	...	23,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,709	...	...	22,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,755	...	...	900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,113	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,054	...	...	59,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,100	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,295	...	...	58,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,201	...	...	51,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,330	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,233	...	...	30,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,157	...	...	27,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,770	...	...	885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,473	...	...	74,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,227	...	...	65,510	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,415	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,205	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,280	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,030	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,690	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	990	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,755	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,010	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	335	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,085	...	...	1,390	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,365	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,415	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,590	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,175	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	895	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,330	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	530	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,435	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,168	...	...	65,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,054	...	...	58,726	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,105	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	59,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,349	...	...	52,992	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,045	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,293	...	...	92,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,709	...	...	78,848	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,950	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,401	...	...	41,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,729	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,500	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,398	...	...	74,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,101	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	...	...	465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,682	...	...	65,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,947	...	...	58,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,015	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,054	...	...	98,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,496	...	...	84,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,319	...	...	46,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,826	...	...	42,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,255	3,570	3,680	600	255	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,756	30,002	22,170	23,744	26,496	21,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,522	26,736	21,632	22,656	25,024	21,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,190	3,500	3,685	570	250	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,532	34,924	28,311	30,698	34,711	27,589
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,622	29,896	25,463	27,635	30,396	25,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,185	22,790	23,400	2,930	1,415	1,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,175	13,985	15,195	1,915	885	1,025
In the bottom decile	4,685	2,100	2,590	370	165	205
In the second decile	6,835	3,040	3,790	510	235	275
In the third decile	6,070	2,950	3,125	415	195	225
In the fourth decile	5,975	3,005	2,970	340	160	180
In the fifth decile	5,610	2,885	2,720	280	135	140
In the top half of the distribution	17,010	8,805	8,200	1,015	525	485
In the sixth decile	5,070	2,575	2,490	275	140	135
In the seventh decile	4,595	2,405	2,195	335	165	170
In the eighth decile	3,605	1,870	1,735	155	90	70
In the ninth decile	2,380	1,230	1,150	170	85	85
In the top decile	1,355	725	630	80	45	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,975	22,690	23,280	2,930	1,415	1,515
0 to 17 years	7,900	3,970	3,925	505	270	240
0 to 5 years	2,370	1,235	1,130	200	115	85
18 to 64 years	28,940	14,340	14,595	1,595	770	830
65 years and over	9,130	4,380	4,755	825	380	450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,415	3,745	4,670	625	270	350
0 to 17 years	1,665	835	830	115	75	45
0 to 5 years	580	300	280	40	30	10
18 to 64 years	4,310	1,905	2,405	310	125	185
65 years and over	2,440	1,005	1,435	200	75	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	16.5	20.1	21.3	19.1	23.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.0	21.1	22.8	27.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.3	24.8	20.0	26.1	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.3	16.5	19.4	16.2	22.3
65 years and over (%)	26.7	22.9	30.2	24.2	19.7	27.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,465	1,200	1,270	250	110	140
0 to 17 years	435	200	235	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	165	80	90	20	20	5
18 to 64 years	1,885	940	940	185	75	105
65 years and over	150	55	90	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.3	5.5	8.5	7.8	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.0	6.0	9.9	11.1	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.5	8.0	10.0	17.4	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.4	11.6	9.7	12.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.9	2.4	2.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,185	22,755	23,430	2,930	1,420	1,510
Official languages	46,125	22,715	23,405	2,930	1,420	1,510
English	29,305	14,495	14,805	2,930	1,420	1,510
French	44,350	21,840	22,510	65	30	35
Non-official languages	870	430	440	235	100	135
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	430	435	235	100	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	90	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	90	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	205	255	185	70	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	35	115	40	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	90	25	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	150	210	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	295	120	175	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	25	20	10
Chinese languages	55	30	30	25	20	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,190	22,760	23,430	2,930	1,420	1,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,260	22,370	22,890	2,900	1,400	1,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,840	3,915	3,925	520	275	245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,420	18,450	18,965	2,380	1,125	1,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	385	540	30	15	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,185	22,755	23,430	2,930	1,420	1,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	44,470	22,030	22,440	2,695	1,315	1,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	640	905	235	105	130
Before 1981	835	310	525	150	65	85
1981 to 1990	120	45	80	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	105	45	60	15	0	10
2001 to 2010	250	125	125	65	35	30
2001 to 2005	125	60	70	35	15	20
2006 to 2010	125	65	55	30	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	120	120	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	85	85	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,545	645	905	235	105	130
Under 5 years	375	190	185	35	15	25
5 to 14 years	295	115	180	35	15	25
15 to 24 years	330	75	250	50	25	25
25 to 44 years	450	200	250	90	45	45
45 years and over	100	60	40	25	0	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	640	905	235	105	130
Americas	1,070	415	655	65	35	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	390	625	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	10	10
Europe	170	75	95	120	45	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	40	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	30	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Netherlands	15	10	10	35	20	15
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	20	0	15
Africa	145	80	70	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	0	0	0
Asia	155	75	85	45	25	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	120	120	0	0	0
Americas	80	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,190	22,760	23,425	2,930	1,420	1,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,840	785	1,055	240	110	130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,260	1,165	1,095	680	390	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,085	20,805	21,275	2,005	920	1,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	750	345	405	90	45	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	130	150	50	30	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	90	35	30	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	40	115	25	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	400	175	230	25	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,185	22,755	23,430	2,930	1,420	1,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,455	760	695	250	90	165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,360	720	640	245	85	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	320	345	115	45	70
Métis	695	395	295	120	35	85
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	15	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,730	21,995	22,735	2,680	1,330	1,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,185	22,755	23,430	2,930	1,420	1,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	445	225	215	65	35	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,745	22,530	23,215	2,860	1,385	1,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,185	22,755	23,425	2,930	1,420	1,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	50	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	590	285	305	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	180	210	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	190	105	85	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,510	735	775	235	90	140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,420	685	735	230	95	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,085	510	580	115	30	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	180	155	110	60	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	40	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,050	21,720	22,325	2,645	1,300	1,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,185	22,760	23,430	2,930	1,420	1,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	600	315	285	70	35	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	75	35	40	25	15	10
Black	235	120	115	0	0	0
Filipino	30	0	30	0	0	10
Latin American	25	10	20	25	15	15
Arab	105	70	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	35	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	20	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,585	22,440	23,140	2,860	1,385	1,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,185	22,755	23,430	2,930	1,420	1,510
North American Aboriginal origins	2,135	1,030	1,105	285	120	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,605	750	850	165	55	105
Inuit	20	0	15	0	10	0
Métis	635	340	300	125	60	60
Other North American origins	38,645	19,075	19,570	660	310	350
Acadian	735	355	380	0	0	0
American	930	420	510	60	25	30
Canadian	38,020	18,800	19,220	620	295	325
New Brunswicker	35	30	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	40	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,005	7,380	7,630	2,460	1,185	1,275
British Isles origins	4,155	2,055	2,100	1,655	815	835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,040	1,000	1,045	970	425	545
Irish	2,050	965	1,085	620	310	310
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	915	485	430	815	390	420
Welsh	15	15	0	80	55	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	45	90	50	45
French origins	12,515	6,110	6,400	410	155	250
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,510	6,115	6,395	405	155	245
Western European origins (except French origins)	425	205	220	975	485	490
Austrian	10	10	0	90	60	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	15	30	25	0	15
Dutch	75	45	35	280	140	140
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	125	150	640	340	305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	45	15	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	200	110	90	360	160	205
Danish	155	85	70	15	0	10
Finnish	15	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	15	10	175	80	95
Swedish	10	0	0	130	55	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	160	85	75	555	285	270
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	75	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	20	200	120	80
Romanian	65	30	35	15	10	10
Russian	25	15	10	95	35	60
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	45	35	10	225	100	125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	435	225	210	95	35	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	195	165	60	30	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	25	40	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	25	15	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	15	30	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	25	40	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	0	15	20	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	275	155	120	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	95	55	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	25	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	30	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	40	35	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	40	30	10	0	0
Asian origins	320	170	155	55	25	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	75	45	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	80	90	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	80	40	40	25	15	10
Filipino	35	0	25	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	0	10	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,100	...	...	1,390	...	...
Owner	15,905	...	...	1,045	...	...
Renter	5,170	...	...	345	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,105	...	...	1,390	...	...
Condominium	1,075	...	...	250	...	...
Not condominium	20,030	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,105	...	...	1,390	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,050	...	...	165	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	465	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,140	...	...	430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,450	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,105	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,805	...	...	375	...	...
5 rooms	4,305	...	...	215	...	...
6 rooms	3,925	...	...	260	...	...
7 rooms	2,795	...	...	165	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,270	...	...	375	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,105	...	...	1,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,010	...	...	1,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,105	...	...	1,395	...	...
Suitable	20,785	...	...	1,365	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,105	...	...	1,390	...	...
1960 or before	5,875	...	...	280	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,750	...	...	380	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,375	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,690	...	...	325	...	...
2001 to 2005	985	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	930	...	...	105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	505	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,100	...	...	1,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,410	...	...	1,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,100	...	...	1,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,825	...	...	900	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,140	...	...	475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	140	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,105	...	...	1,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,130	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,000	...	...	135	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,100	...	...	205	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,045	...	...	325	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,000	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	200	...	...
85 years and over	475	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,865	...	...	1,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,390	...	...	1,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,475	...	...	340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,140	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,740	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	48.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	565	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	851	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,093	...	...	275,755	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	138,563	...	...	291,366	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	598	...	...	738	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,730	19,540	20,190	2,475	1,180	1,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,125	5,890	5,240	595	290	305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,260	5,330	5,935	765	340	430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	8,330	9,015	1,115	550	565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,940	3,150	1,790	380	265	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,000	1,710	1,290	125	50	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,440	495	260	215	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,335	2,825	3,510	475	170	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	320	615	55	15	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,130	2,040	3,095	205	100	110
Bachelor's degree	3,700	1,405	2,300	150	75	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	140	290	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	635	285	345	35	20	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	75	50	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,945	12,795	13,155	1,420	670	750
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,925	2,955	1,965	215	95	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,855	3,760	4,100	475	205	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,170	6,080	7,090	730	365	360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,540	2,220	1,320	220	160	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,195	1,230	965	80	40	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	985	360	135	125	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,075	2,215	2,860	325	115	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	195	450	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,905	1,445	2,455	155	80	75
Bachelor's degree	2,850	1,040	1,810	120	60	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	105	230	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	95	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	425	150	275	25	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	40	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,730	19,540	20,190	2,480	1,180	1,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,390	11,215	11,175	1,360	625	730
Education	1,635	425	1,210	100	20	75
13. Education	1,635	425	1,210	95	25	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	95	105	25	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	25	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	105	20	0	20
Humanities	360	160	205	35	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	40	90	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	55	0	15	10	10
54. History	45	30	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	910	235	670	70	10	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	15	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	360	35	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	50	110	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	190	110	80	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,685	1,095	2,595	185	50	135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	50	195	20	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,430	1,045	2,385	165	45	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	130	130	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	40	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	205	100	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	185	55	25	25	10
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,235	4,140	95	300	290	10
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	250	225	20	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	550	515	35	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,295	20	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,405	1,400	0	90	90	0
48. Precision production	690	685	0	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	550	125	45	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	170	80	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	380	45	20	15	0
Health and related fields	3,385	545	2,835	200	30	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	85	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	420	2,750	200	35	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	740	945	105	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	210	875	60	15	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	220	60	10	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	300	10	35	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,950	12,795	13,155	1,420	670	750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,785	6,715	6,070	690	305	390
Education	1,015	220	800	70	25	45
13. Education	1,020	220	800	70	25	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	70	95	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	15	0	15
Humanities	230	85	145	25	10	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	15	70	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	15	0	0
54. History	35	30	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	190	560	70	0	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	295	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	145	55	90	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	35	85	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	145	85	65	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,935	800	2,140	145	40	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	25	160	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,740	770	1,970	130	40	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	25	50	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	165	80	30	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	160	50	25	25	0
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	3,035	80	165	160	10
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	195	170	25	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	420	30	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	75	75	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,045	1,040	10	60	60	0
48. Precision production	445	440	0	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	430	115	20	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	110	80	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	315	40	0	10	0
Health and related fields	2,615	430	2,185	105	20	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	50	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,440	325	2,120	100	15	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,355	575	780	70	55	20
12. Personal and culinary services	870	150	720	30	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	155	55	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	265	0	30	25	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,730	19,545	20,185	2,475	1,180	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,385	11,215	11,175	1,360	630	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,340	8,325	9,015	1,110	550	565
Location of study inside Canada	16,790	8,090	8,700	1,020	510	515
Same as province or territory of residence	13,960	6,765	7,190	715	330	385
Different than province or territory of residence	2,830	1,320	1,510	310	180	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	555	235	315	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	135	215	20	10	10
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	10
France	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other	115	60	60	50	20	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,950	12,795	13,155	1,420	670	750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,785	6,715	6,070	695	305	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,170	6,080	7,085	730	370	365
Location of study inside Canada	12,745	5,910	6,835	670	340	330
Same as province or territory of residence	10,595	4,960	5,630	490	230	260
Different than province or territory of residence	2,150	950	1,205	175	110	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	420	170	250	60	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	90	160	10	10	0
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	10	0	10
France	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other	85	45	45	40	15	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,730	19,545	20,185	2,475	1,180	1,300
In the labour force	23,890	12,490	11,400	1,250	660	590
Employed	21,365	10,890	10,480	1,125	595	530
Unemployed	2,525	1,605	915	120	65	60
Not in the labour force	15,840	7,045	8,790	1,230	515	710
Participation rate	60.1	63.9	56.5	50.5	55.9	45.4
Employment rate	53.8	55.7	51.9	45.5	50.4	40.8
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.9	8.0	9.6	9.8	10.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,730	19,540	20,190	2,475	1,180	1,300
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,495	6,250	8,245	1,180	465	715
Worked	25,230	13,290	11,940	1,295	710	585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,245	6,735	5,510	510	315	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,990	6,555	6,435	790	395	390
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.4	40.3	40.5	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,890	12,495	11,400	1,250	660	590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	195	20	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,530	12,325	11,200	1,230	650	575
Employee	21,040	10,755	10,280	1,060	560	505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,490	1,570	920	165	90	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,890	12,495	11,400	1,245	660	590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	195	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,530	12,325	11,205	1,230	655	575
0 Management occupations	1,945	1,295	655	80	55	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,795	680	2,110	160	40	120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	775	625	155	35	30	0
3 Health occupations	2,170	340	1,825	75	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,525	650	1,875	130	35	90
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	230	95	135	40	20	15
6 Sales and service occupations	5,380	1,985	3,400	275	90	185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,195	3,955	240	295	270	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,195	950	245	40	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,320	1,755	570	100	75	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,890	12,495	11,395	1,250	660	590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	165	190	20	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,525	12,325	11,205	1,230	655	575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,765	1,340	425	45	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	55	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	100	65	30	10	15	0
23 Construction	1,585	1,380	200	140	120	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,730	2,880	840	180	130	50
41 Wholesale trade	480	365	115	35	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,750	1,305	1,445	120	65	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	940	220	60	40	20
51 Information and cultural industries	310	145	165	10	15	0
52 Finance and insurance	510	140	375	40	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	85	75	40	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	570	290	275	55	25	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	345	260	35	15	25
61 Educational services	1,505	430	1,080	65	15	50
62 Health care and social assistance	3,755	505	3,250	155	20	135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	130	155	15	15	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	485	1,155	105	30	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,090	545	540	70	25	45
91 Public administration	1,475	885	590	35	15	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,365	10,885	10,480	1,125	595	530
Worked at home	1,225	550	670	70	25	40
Worked outside Canada	140	75	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,375	1,830	545	200	155	50
Worked at usual place	17,630	8,430	9,200	845	410	440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,635	8,430	9,200	845	405	440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,610	3,870	4,745	245	105	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,895	3,405	3,490	325	145	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,790	960	825	245	130	115
Commute to a different province or territory	335	195	150	35	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,010	10,260	9,745	1,050	565	490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,075	9,275	8,805	870	475	395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	830	370	465	35	25	15
Public transit	85	75	10	20	0	10
Walked	695	355	340	65	20	40
Bicycle	45	10	30	30	10	20
Other method	270	175	95	35	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,005	10,265	9,745	1,050	560	485
Less than 15 minutes	11,360	5,365	6,000	325	140	185
15 to 29 minutes	5,760	2,910	2,850	365	225	135
30 to 44 minutes	1,630	1,010	620	280	130	145
45 to 59 minutes	505	370	135	15	15	0
60 minutes and over	755	610	145	65	45	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,005	10,260	9,750	1,050	560	490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,390	445	105	70	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,805	2,375	1,435	180	115	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,965	3,335	3,625	305	195	105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,225	1,125	2,100	220	70	150
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,350	380	975	80	25	55
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,835	1,665	1,165	165	85	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,860	13,580	12,280	1,335	725	610
Single responses	23,845	12,540	11,305	1,335	730	610
Official languages	23,810	12,525	11,285	1,325	720	605
English	2,895	1,705	1,195	1,315	710	600
French	20,915	10,825	10,090	10	10	0
Non-official languages	35	15	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,020	1,040	980	0	0	0
English and French	2,005	1,025	975	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,865	13,580	12,280	1,335	725	610
None	14,705	7,840	6,870	1,305	710	595
English	9,485	4,820	4,670	25	15	10
French	1,630	905	730	0	0	10
Non-official language	40	25	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	15	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,870	22,595	23,275	2,905	1,410	1,490
Non-movers	41,950	20,700	21,250	2,600	1,260	1,340
Movers	3,920	1,895	2,025	300	155	150
Non-migrants	2,260	1,075	1,185	105	50	55
Migrants	1,655	820	840	195	105	95
Internal migrants	1,520	755	770	190	95	90
Intraprovincial migrants	1,195	590	605	130	60	65
Interprovincial migrants	330	165	165	65	35	30
External migrants	130	60	65	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,390	21,830	22,560	2,750	1,320	1,435
Non-movers	33,795	16,790	17,010	1,725	810	915
Movers	10,590	5,040	5,550	1,025	510	520
Non-migrants	6,365	3,035	3,330	370	185	185
Migrants	4,225	2,005	2,220	660	325	335
Internal migrants	3,920	1,850	2,065	660	325	335
Intraprovincial migrants	2,805	1,340	1,460	475	220	265
Interprovincial migrants	1,110	505	600	180	105	75
External migrants	310	155	155	0	0	0