Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwestern Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwestern Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Hesquiat 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northwestern Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Northwestern Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,455	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	74,741	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,044	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,217	...	...	3	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	3.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	173,828.16	...	...	1.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,450	38,195	38,260	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,770	7,580	7,195	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,775	2,465	2,310	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,160	2,615	2,545	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,835	2,495	2,340	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	49,010	24,550	24,465	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,030	2,610	2,420	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,760	2,450	2,305	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,480	2,260	2,215	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,230	2,025	2,200	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	4,255	2,060	2,190	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	4,265	2,105	2,155	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,705	2,300	2,405	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,855	2,945	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,200	3,145	3,055	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,290	2,725	2,570	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,665	6,065	6,600	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,575	2,350	2,220	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,875	1,440	1,435	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,155	1,005	1,150	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,575	745	830	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,495	530	965	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	925	355	570	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	435	130	305	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	110	40	70	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19.3	19.8	18.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.3	63.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.6	15.9	17.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.1	39.6	40.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.8	40.3	41.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	24,710	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,425	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	690	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	620	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	910	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,220	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,415	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,865	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,680	30,615	31,065	x	x	x
Married or living common law	36,055	18,035	18,025	x	x	x
Married	27,180	13,600	13,580	x	x	x
Living common law	8,875	4,435	4,440	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	25,625	12,580	13,045	x	x	x
Never married	16,800	9,270	7,535	x	x	x
Separated	1,775	840	940	x	x	x
Divorced	3,095	1,515	1,580	x	x	x
Widowed	3,950	960	2,995	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,885	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,820	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,490	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	17,645	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	13,210	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,435	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,645	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,375	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	8,265	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,365	6,295	6,070	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	20,150	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,925	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,220	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	840	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,230	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,415	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	815	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,805	37,935	37,875	x	x	x
English only	71,900	36,215	35,685	x	x	x
French only	45	20	20	x	x	x
English and French	3,650	1,615	2,035	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	215	75	140	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,810	37,930	37,875	x	x	x
English	74,390	37,220	37,170	x	x	x
French	1,190	620	565	x	x	x
English and French	40	25	20	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	190	70	125	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,210	635	580	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,810	37,930	37,880	x	x	x
Single responses	74,790	37,440	37,350	x	x	x
Official languages	65,265	32,865	32,400	x	x	x
English	63,910	32,160	31,745	x	x	x
French	1,360	705	655	x	x	x
Non-official languages	9,520	4,570	4,950	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	7,000	3,410	3,585	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	6,980	3,400	3,580	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	60	50	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	100	55	45	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	6,870	3,340	3,525	x	x	x
Algonquin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	3,770	1,815	1,955	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	3,100	1,525	1,575	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,520	1,155	1,360	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	220	70	150	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	55	125	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,965	920	1,040	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	515	215	300	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	505	215	295	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	145	70	75	x	x	x
Russian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	285	110	175	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	970	460	515	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	125	65	60	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	770	355	415	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	210	110	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Romanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Spanish	75	35	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	20	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	5	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	65	65	x	x	x
Estonian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	80	40	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,020	495	530	x	x	x
English and French	175	85	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	825	395	430	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,810	37,930	37,880	x	x	x
Single responses	74,675	37,425	37,255	x	x	x
Official languages	71,935	36,050	35,885	x	x	x
English	71,660	35,905	35,755	x	x	x
French	275	145	130	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,740	1,370	1,365	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,160	1,115	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	2,270	1,155	1,115	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,225	1,135	1,100	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	1,440	725	715	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	790	405	380	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	215	255	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	80	35	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	40	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	260	120	140	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	40	10	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	40	10	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	90	45	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,135	510	625	x	x	x
English and French	70	30	45	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,055	475	580	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,810	37,930	37,875	x	x	x
None	68,835	34,555	34,280	x	x	x
English	1,425	740	675	x	x	x
French	715	330	380	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,815	2,290	2,525	x	x	x
Aboriginal	4,040	1,935	2,105	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	770	355	420	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,495	30,065	30,435	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,200	28,915	29,285	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,980	40,413	29,126	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,225	28,915	29,315	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,278	36,710	26,938	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,940	25,690	25,250	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,696	38,382	25,967	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,300	20,305	22,995	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,534	6,931	7,812	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,580	21,995	20,580	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,125	35,328	27,771	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,495	29,990	30,505	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,260	28,865	29,390	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,726	49,279	36,291	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,280	28,865	29,415	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,340	40,927	31,839	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,120	25,630	25,490	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,145	48,860	33,386	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,440	20,250	23,190	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,879	8,395	9,303	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,580	21,845	20,735	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,504	46,555	34,131	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,495	29,995	30,500	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,855	10,005	8,855	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,859	60,350	46,116	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,334	66,567	51,161	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.1	79.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.0	71.1	66.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.9	20.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,495	30,060	30,435	x	x	x
Without total income	2,290	1,150	1,145	x	x	x
With total income	58,205	28,915	29,290	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,960	4,340	4,625	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,500	3,810	5,695	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,815	3,170	4,645	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,830	3,010	3,815	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,265	2,910	3,355	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	2,670	2,370	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,775	2,235	1,540	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,640	1,640	1,000	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,880	1,175	710	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	1,005	615	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,885	2,960	920	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,015	2,280	735	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	870	680	190	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,495	30,060	30,435	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,265	1,145	1,120	x	x	x
With after-tax income	58,225	28,915	29,315	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,225	4,380	4,845	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,905	3,960	5,940	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,005	3,745	5,260	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,040	3,650	4,390	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,200	3,685	3,515	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,130	2,990	2,140	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	2,100	1,310	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	1,480	945	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,900	2,925	975	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,535	1,080	460	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	900	715	180	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,465	1,135	330	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,495	30,065	30,430	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,920	8,070	9,850	x	x	x
With employment income	42,580	21,995	20,580	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.4	73.2	67.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,010	3,690	3,320	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,555	1,615	1,940	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,460	2,485	2,975	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,715	2,105	2,610	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,465	1,930	2,535	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,975	1,730	2,250	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	1,665	1,560	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,420	1,030	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	1,135	680	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,910	4,225	1,685	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	925	540	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	850	515	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,075	2,445	630	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,220	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,586	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,472	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,415	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,299	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,800	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,150	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,042	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,087	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,567	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,431	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,671	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,019	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	500	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,520	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,120	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,230	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,220	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	560	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	870	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,670	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,320	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,915	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,848	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,685	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,938	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,646	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,385	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,947	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,256	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,776	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,093	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,335	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,902	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,919	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,335	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,343	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,224	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,348	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,617	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,015	5,130	4,890	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,646	34,550	29,383	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,035	31,464	27,401	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,935	5,000	4,940	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,902	43,327	38,448	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,107	36,463	33,734	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,310	19,180	20,130	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,125	5,095	5,030	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,315	3,855	4,465	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,105	3,435	3,675	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,970	3,395	3,580	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,790	3,405	3,385	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	35,880	18,430	17,450	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,220	3,635	3,590	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,455	3,805	3,650	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,785	3,995	3,795	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,895	4,090	3,805	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,515	2,910	2,610	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	59,620	29,625	29,990	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	11,800	5,990	5,805	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,685	1,885	1,800	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	36,600	18,175	18,425	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,220	5,460	5,760	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,040	3,245	3,795	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,930	960	965	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	705	335	375	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,815	1,980	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,315	470	850	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.0	16.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.1	17.8	20.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.0	10.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.7	8.6	14.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,700	1,365	1,335	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	675	340	335	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,875	965	905	x	x	x
65 years and over	160	60	95	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.6	4.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.7	5.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.6	7.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.3	4.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
Official languages	74,995	37,545	37,445	x	x	x
English	74,940	37,520	37,420	x	x	x
French	3,635	1,585	2,045	x	x	x
Non-official languages	11,975	5,745	6,230	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	8,785	4,295	4,490	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	8,750	4,280	4,470	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	70	65	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	130	65	65	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	8,640	4,220	4,420	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5,105	2,495	2,615	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	3,580	1,760	1,825	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,200	1,460	1,740	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	40	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	335	100	235	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	0	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	300	95	200	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,300	1,085	1,215	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	455	200	255	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	455	195	255	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	155	75	80	x	x	x
Russian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	250	95	155	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,100	525	570	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dutch	130	70	60	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	860	420	445	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Swedish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	105	40	65	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	100	35	60	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	10	15	x	x	x
Hindi	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	645	315	330	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	220	125	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	110	55	55	x	x	x
Romanian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Spanish	315	145	165	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	10	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sign languages	135	50	90	x	x	x
American Sign Language	30	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	40	75	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages	100	45	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	25	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	10	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	45	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,190	37,605	37,580	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,945	37,065	36,880	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,675	9,210	8,470	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	56,265	27,855	28,410	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,245	545	705	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,380	35,705	35,675	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,550	1,780	1,775	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,980	1,050	930	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	410	190	225	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	355	145	210	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	530	285	245	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	225	110	115	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	305	175	130	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	115	165	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	255	125	135	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,550	1,785	1,770	x	x	x
Under 5 years	580	365	220	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	800	480	315	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	850	340	510	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,175	525	645	x	x	x
45 years and over	145	60	80	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,555	1,780	1,770	x	x	x
Americas	1,295	615	680	x	x	x
Brazil	15	15	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	70	25	40	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,135	520	615	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	55	35	20	x	x	x
Europe	1,530	850	670	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	15	10	0	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	340	195	145	x	x	x
Greece	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	15	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	x	x	x
Italy	150	100	55	x	x	x
Netherlands	125	80	40	x	x	x
Poland	65	35	30	x	x	x
Portugal	80	35	40	x	x	x
Romania	15	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	0	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	410	210	205	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	220	140	80	x	x	x
Africa	140	80	60	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	x	x	x
Asia	565	215	350	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	x	x	x
India	35	20	15	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	310	95	220	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	115	165	x	x	x
Americas	100	50	45	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	15	10	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	45	15	25	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	x	x	x
Asia	115	35	80	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	10	10	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	85	15	70	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,105	2,065	2,045	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,125	4,435	4,695	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,960	31,115	30,850	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,610	745	870	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	660	305	355	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	145	145	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	370	160	210	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	55	40	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	28,060	14,035	14,025	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	27,760	13,895	13,865	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	22,515	11,250	11,270	x	x	x
Métis	5,205	2,635	2,575	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	170	80	90	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	47,130	23,575	23,555	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	22,030	11,020	11,010	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	53,155	26,585	26,575	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	18,350	9,275	9,075	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	18,230	9,230	9,005	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	17,530	8,845	8,690	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	685	385	305	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	50	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	45	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,550	4,740	4,810	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,120	4,565	4,555	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,380	2,670	2,710	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,675	1,870	1,810	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	430	180	255	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	175	245	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	47,290	23,590	23,700	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,275	580	695	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	65	80	x	x	x
Chinese	135	60	75	x	x	x
Black	230	135	95	x	x	x
Filipino	415	155	260	x	x	x
Latin American	85	45	50	x	x	x
Arab	65	40	30	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	40	55	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	0	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,910	37,025	36,885	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,190	37,605	37,585	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	27,905	14,020	13,885	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	23,455	11,735	11,720	x	x	x
Inuit	90	30	55	x	x	x
Métis	4,910	2,480	2,430	x	x	x
Other North American origins	18,110	9,020	9,090	x	x	x
Acadian	25	15	10	x	x	x
American	935	465	465	x	x	x
Canadian	17,500	8,710	8,790	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	50	35	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	47,810	23,790	24,025	x	x	x
British Isles origins	30,755	15,015	15,735	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	17,730	8,635	9,095	x	x	x
Irish	12,090	5,800	6,285	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	14,030	7,070	6,960	x	x	x
Welsh	1,090	510	575	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	970	425	545	x	x	x
French origins	11,875	5,750	6,130	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,875	5,750	6,125	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,530	6,275	6,255	x	x	x
Austrian	445	215	230	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	240	145	100	x	x	x
Dutch	2,525	1,380	1,145	x	x	x
Flemish	60	15	45	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	9,840	4,855	4,985	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	15	0	x	x	x
Swiss	715	325	390	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,315	4,615	4,700	x	x	x
Danish	645	355	290	x	x	x
Finnish	1,840	960	880	x	x	x
Icelandic	575	285	285	x	x	x
Norwegian	2,705	1,285	1,420	x	x	x
Swedish	4,535	2,190	2,345	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	215	95	120	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	10,645	5,325	5,315	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	240	135	105	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	90	80	x	x	x
Estonian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	630	295	335	x	x	x
Latvian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	80	25	55	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,175	1,620	1,555	x	x	x
Romanian	205	105	100	x	x	x
Russian	705	350	350	x	x	x
Slovak	80	45	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	7,090	3,485	3,605	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,055	1,540	1,520	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	55	35	25	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	110	65	45	x	x	x
Italian	2,350	1,200	1,145	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	285	150	135	x	x	x
Serbian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	165	60	105	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	220	110	105	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	90	45	45	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	70	45	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	95	50	45	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	170	90	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	25	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	135	75	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	x	x	x
African origins	310	170	135	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	40	30	10	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	20	10	x	x	x
North African origins	60	40	20	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	45	30	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	105	65	45	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	75	40	30	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	20	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	105	40	65	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	15	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	90	40	50	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,060	465	590	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	70	55	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	20	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	0	10	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	130	65	65	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	800	325	470	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	205	90	115	x	x	x
Filipino	445	165	280	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	30	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Laotian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	60	35	20	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	50	30	25	x	x	x
Australian	40	20	25	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	20,335	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	29,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,930	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,630	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,975	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,815	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,960	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,540	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,005	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,270	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,220	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	28,285	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	8,860	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,155	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,515	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,770	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,215	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,450	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,220	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,530	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,175	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,220	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	920	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,955	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,730	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,540	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	915	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,580	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,120	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,465	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,550	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	866	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,241	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,045	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,495	29,990	30,505	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,210	9,015	8,200	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,155	7,880	8,270	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,130	13,100	14,035	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,855	4,640	1,210	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,705	1,875	830	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,150	2,765	385	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,845	5,070	7,770	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	470	710	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	2,920	4,335	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,520	2,095	3,420	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	245	320	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	135	105	x	x	x
Master's degree	885	420	470	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,760	19,145	19,610	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,700	4,210	3,485	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,615	5,230	5,380	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,450	9,705	10,745	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,165	3,345	820	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,960	1,415	545	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,205	1,930	275	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,045	4,010	6,035	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	320	500	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,415	2,030	3,385	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,170	1,500	2,670	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	165	220	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	65	100	x	x	x
Master's degree	665	285	385	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,495	29,990	30,505	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,365	16,890	16,470	x	x	x
Education	2,670	735	1,940	x	x	x
13. Education	2,670	735	1,940	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	185	200	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	85	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	285	100	185	x	x	x
Humanities	1,060	420	640	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	45	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	205	50	150	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	135	235	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	130	105	x	x	x
54. History	130	80	50	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,470	705	1,765	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	55	55	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	65	900	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	290	95	195	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	360	95	270	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	650	370	280	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,375	1,140	3,235	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,000	205	800	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,365	935	2,425	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	350	345	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	185	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	90	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	135	285	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	90	195	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	0	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	45	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,415	6,155	260	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	75	70	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	390	360	35	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,085	95	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,785	1,730	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,360	2,315	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	625	600	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,155	885	265	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	145	100	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	910	740	165	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,855	810	4,045	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	110	210	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,480	665	3,810	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,640	1,580	1,055	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	955	215	740	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	755	520	235	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	835	75	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,760	19,145	19,610	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,310	9,440	8,870	x	x	x
Education	1,865	485	1,375	x	x	x
13. Education	1,865	485	1,380	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	115	160	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	215	70	150	x	x	x
Humanities	685	275	410	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	115	30	85	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	80	175	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	95	40	x	x	x
54. History	80	50	30	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,015	500	1,510	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	50	50	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	55	790	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	230	60	170	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	260	60	205	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	495	265	230	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,435	885	2,545	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	165	660	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,605	720	1,880	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	540	265	270	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	120	150	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	105	70	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	110	220	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	90	165	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,550	210	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	65	55	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	250	220	30	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	955	875	80	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,365	1,315	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,675	1,640	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	465	450	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	895	660	235	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	95	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	560	160	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,540	600	2,940	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	75	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,265	520	2,745	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	1,245	850	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	745	170	575	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	615	390	220	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	675	50	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,495	29,990	30,505	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,365	16,890	16,470	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,130	13,100	14,030	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	25,485	12,360	13,130	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	19,960	9,870	10,090	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,530	2,490	3,035	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	740	905	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	975	445	530	x	x	x
Philippines	155	60	100	x	x	x
India	35	20	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	30	60	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	370	190	180	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,760	19,150	19,610	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,315	9,440	8,870	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,450	9,710	10,745	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	19,270	9,220	10,050	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	15,215	7,445	7,765	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,060	1,775	2,290	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,180	485	690	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	690	260	430	x	x	x
Philippines	135	50	85	x	x	x
India	35	20	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	260	130	125	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,495	29,990	30,500	x	x	x
In the labour force	37,415	19,190	18,225	x	x	x
Employed	33,565	16,845	16,715	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,845	2,340	1,510	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	23,085	10,805	12,280	x	x	x
Participation rate	61.8	64.0	59.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	55.5	56.2	54.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.3	12.2	8.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,495	29,995	30,505	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,970	9,765	11,205	x	x	x
Worked	39,525	20,225	19,300	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,560	10,420	9,145	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,960	9,805	10,155	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	40.7	41.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,410	19,190	18,225	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	605	485	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,320	18,585	17,740	x	x	x
Employee	33,345	16,745	16,595	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,980	1,835	1,140	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,410	19,185	18,225	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	605	480	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,320	18,580	17,740	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,385	1,955	1,425	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,510	890	3,625	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,375	1,140	235	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,595	470	2,125	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,335	1,975	4,365	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	560	225	340	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	8,145	3,365	4,780	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,665	6,270	395	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,655	1,410	245	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,090	890	205	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,410	19,185	18,220	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	605	485	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,320	18,585	17,740	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,265	965	300	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,580	1,295	285	x	x	x
22 Utilities	430	380	45	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,980	2,680	300	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,665	1,345	320	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	390	265	125	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,345	2,045	2,295	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,070	1,645	420	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	355	190	165	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	635	155	480	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	235	155	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	405	525	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	950	535	415	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,395	935	2,460	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,350	1,275	5,075	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	435	240	195	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,990	1,225	1,765	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,440	685	755	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,715	2,060	1,660	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,560	16,845	16,715	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,585	845	745	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	115	55	65	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,805	2,940	865	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	28,050	13,010	15,040	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,050	13,005	15,045	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,990	9,450	11,545	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,345	3,115	3,230	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	465	280	180	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	255	165	85	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,855	15,950	15,905	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,345	12,730	12,610	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,205	1,070	1,135	x	x	x
Public transit	205	105	100	x	x	x
Walked	3,355	1,555	1,800	x	x	x
Bicycle	235	145	95	x	x	x
Other method	510	350	160	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,855	15,950	15,905	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	20,330	9,480	10,850	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	7,285	3,825	3,460	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,195	870	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	700	410	285	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,480	1,040	440	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,855	15,950	15,900	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,500	1,825	670	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,475	2,880	1,595	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,125	4,080	4,045	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,025	3,150	5,875	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,140	1,180	1,955	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,595	2,825	1,765	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,800	20,850	19,945	x	x	x
Single responses	40,460	20,700	19,750	x	x	x
Official languages	40,125	20,540	19,585	x	x	x
English	39,995	20,490	19,505	x	x	x
French	130	50	80	x	x	x
Non-official languages	330	160	170	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	320	155	165	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	325	155	165	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	320	155	165	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	205	100	105	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	115	55	60	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	335	145	195	x	x	x
English and French	65	25	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	275	115	155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,800	20,845	19,950	x	x	x
None	37,810	19,530	18,280	x	x	x
English	305	125	175	x	x	x
French	345	165	190	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,310	1,010	1,290	x	x	x
Aboriginal	2,205	975	1,235	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	100	40	60	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,215	37,080	37,130	x	x	x
Non-movers	66,340	33,230	33,105	x	x	x
Movers	7,875	3,850	4,025	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,365	2,095	2,270	x	x	x
Migrants	3,515	1,755	1,755	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,355	1,685	1,670	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,520	1,235	1,285	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	835	455	380	x	x	x
External migrants	155	70	90	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,440	35,105	35,335	x	x	x
Non-movers	49,460	24,805	24,655	x	x	x
Movers	20,980	10,300	10,680	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,625	5,735	5,890	x	x	x
Migrants	9,350	4,565	4,790	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,860	4,360	4,505	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,550	3,200	3,355	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,160	1,150	x	x	x
External migrants	490	200	290	x	x	x