Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Columbia Lake 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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Characteristic Oxford County Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Columbia Lake 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Columbia Lake 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 110,862 ... ... 140 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 105,719 ... ... 131 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 45,350 ... ... 186 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 44,266 ... ... 57 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 54.4 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,039.61 ... ... 36.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 110,860 54,745 56,115 140 65 70
0 to 14 years 19,715 10,140 9,575 25 10 15
0 to 4 years 6,470 3,295 3,175 5 0 10
5 to 9 years 6,620 3,420 3,205 10 0 10
10 to 14 years 6,630 3,430 3,200 5 5 0
15 to 64 years 70,465 35,280 35,185 95 45 50
15 to 19 years 6,720 3,445 3,280 5 5 0
20 to 24 years 6,430 3,295 3,140 10 5 5
25 to 29 years 6,365 3,200 3,160 10 0 5
30 to 34 years 6,640 3,395 3,245 15 5 5
35 to 39 years 6,560 3,295 3,265 10 5 5
40 to 44 years 6,695 3,345 3,345 10 5 5
45 to 49 years 7,005 3,540 3,470 5 0 5
50 to 54 years 8,495 4,150 4,345 10 5 0
55 to 59 years 8,270 4,035 4,235 20 10 10
60 to 64 years 7,290 3,590 3,695 10 5 10
65 years and over 20,685 9,325 11,360 20 15 10
65 to 69 years 6,495 3,110 3,385 15 10 0
70 to 74 years 4,870 2,320 2,550 5 0 5
75 to 79 years 3,705 1,720 1,980 0 0 0
80 to 84 years 2,790 1,170 1,625 5 0 0
85 years and over 2,825 1,000 1,820 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 1,790 705 1,080 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 800 240 560 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 205 50 160 0 0 0
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.8 18.5 17.1 17.9 15.4 21.4
15 to 64 years 63.6 64.4 62.7 67.9 69.2 71.4
65 years and over 18.7 17.0 20.2 14.3 23.1 14.3
85 years and over 2.5 1.8 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 41.5 40.4 42.6 41.4 42.4 40.4
Median age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.6 42.5 42.8 42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 44,265 ... ... 60 ... ...
Single-detached house 31,955 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,925 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,160 ... ... 0 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,325 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 2,680 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 785 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,255 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 105 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 225 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 person 11,285 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 persons 16,735 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 persons 6,490 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 6,065 ... ... 10 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,695 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 109,155 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 91,145 44,605 46,540 115 60 60
Married or living common law 56,625 28,320 28,305 55 30 25
Married 47,415 23,720 23,695 25 10 15
Living common law 9,210 4,600 4,610 25 10 15
Not married and not living common law 34,515 16,285 18,230 60 30 30
Never married 20,685 11,585 9,105 50 30 20
Separated 2,755 1,240 1,515 5 0 5
Divorced 5,175 2,235 2,945 5 0 5
Widowed 5,900 1,230 4,675 5 5 5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 32,460 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 persons 17,215 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 persons 6,335 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 5,835 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,070 ... ... 5 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 32,460 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total couple families 27,910 ... ... 25 ... ...
Married couples 23,305 ... ... 15 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,605 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,555 ... ... 10 ... ...
Female parent 3,485 ... ... 5 ... ...
Male parent 1,065 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,910 ... ... 25 ... ...
Couples without children 14,525 ... ... 20 ... ...
Couples with children 13,385 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 child 4,970 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 5,450 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 2,965 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,555 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 2,695 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 1,365 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 495 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,325 7,385 7,935 35 20 10
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
One-census-family households 31,290 ... ... 35 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,050 ... ... 15 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 17,245 ... ... 25 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 575 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,395 ... ... 20 ... ...
One-person households 11,285 ... ... 15 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,115 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 109,720 54,370 55,355 140 70 75
English only 104,690 52,215 52,475 140 70 70
French only 30 10 15 0 0 0
English and French 4,565 1,920 2,650 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 430 220 215 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 109,725 54,365 55,355 140 70 70
English 108,245 53,670 54,575 140 70 70
French 960 450 510 0 0 0
English and French 100 45 55 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 415 210 210 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,010 470 540 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 109,720 54,365 55,355 140 70 70
Single responses 108,875 53,950 54,925 140 70 70
Official languages 99,290 49,240 50,055 120 60 60
English 98,190 48,730 49,455 115 60 60
French 1,100 505 595 0 0 0
Non-official languages 9,585 4,715 4,870 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,575 4,715 4,860 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 125 70 50 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 75 50 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 55 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 80 100 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 165 70 90 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 45 100 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 30 80 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,040 4,005 4,040 0 0 0
Albanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,105 505 595 0 0 0
Baltic languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,055 485 575 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 700 305 390 0 0 0
Russian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Serbian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,160 2,540 2,615 5 0 0
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 15 5 0 5
Dutch 2,685 1,350 1,340 0 0 0
Frisian 65 35 30 0 0 0
German 2,165 1,055 1,110 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 190 80 110 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 375 195 180 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 345 180 165 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 90 50 40 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 75 70 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 65 35 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,275 695 575 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 335 175 155 0 0 0
Portuguese 500 265 245 0 0 0
Romanian 90 50 45 0 0 0
Spanish 335 200 135 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 30 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 60 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 95 105 0 0 0
Chinese languages 190 90 100 0 0 0
Cantonese 65 35 30 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 40 50 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 30 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 490 235 255 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 465 220 245 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 850 415 435 5 0 0
English and French 150 65 85 0 0 0
English and non-official language 675 340 335 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 109,725 54,370 55,355 140 70 75
Single responses 108,175 53,625 54,545 140 70 70
Official languages 105,135 52,145 52,990 140 65 70
English 104,910 52,040 52,870 140 70 70
French 225 105 115 0 0 0
Non-official languages 3,040 1,480 1,560 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,040 1,480 1,555 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 20 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 30 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 55 60 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 50 60 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,320 1,140 1,175 0 0 0
Albanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 350 155 190 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 340 155 185 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 265 120 140 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,300 620 675 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 465 230 240 0 0 0
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 800 380 420 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 205 110 95 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 185 100 85 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 30 25 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 425 230 195 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 35 40 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 60 80 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 180 125 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 45 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 20 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 55 80 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 135 55 80 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,550 740 810 0 0 0
English and French 95 35 55 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,430 695 735 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 109,725 54,370 55,355 140 70 70
None 104,395 51,850 52,545 130 70 60
English 1,285 605 675 0 0 0
French 860 380 470 0 0 0
Non-official language 3,115 1,490 1,625 10 5 10
Aboriginal 5 0 5 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,110 1,485 1,620 0 0 0
English and French 10 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 15 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 89,450 44,000 45,450 120 60 55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 86,535 42,680 43,855 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,025 43,979 28,944 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 86,555 42,680 43,870 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,590 38,895 26,671 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 79,230 40,035 39,190 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,426 42,620 25,236 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,680 26,925 33,755 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,799 5,600 7,296 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,530 34,565 30,965 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,195 43,584 27,407 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 89,450 44,000 45,445 115 60 60
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 86,520 42,625 43,900 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,553 51,365 35,968 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 86,535 42,625 43,915 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,892 42,713 31,241 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,210 39,995 39,215 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,217 49,504 32,764 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,640 26,980 33,660 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,307 7,765 8,740 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,530 34,555 30,975 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,260 48,019 33,721 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 89,455 44,000 45,445 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 35,160 20,920 14,240 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,876 55,790 45,195 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,230 62,276 49,814 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.3 81.5 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.5 75.9 65.3 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 9.7 18.5 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 89,455 44,005 45,450 x x x
Without total income 2,910 1,320 1,590 x x x
With total income 86,540 42,680 43,855 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.0 96.5 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,945 3,815 6,130 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 14,135 5,255 8,885 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 12,660 5,090 7,570 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 10,730 5,015 5,715 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 10,435 5,220 5,215 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 8,310 4,825 3,485 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 5,865 3,720 2,150 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 3,900 2,505 1,395 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,935 1,910 1,025 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,760 1,750 1,010 x x x
$100,000 and over 4,860 3,580 1,285 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 3,715 2,720 1,000 x x x
$150,000 and over 1,145 855 285 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 89,450 44,000 45,450 x x x
Without after-tax income 2,895 1,320 1,575 x x x
With after-tax income 86,555 42,680 43,875 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.0 96.5 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,305 3,910 6,395 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 14,880 5,545 9,340 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 14,730 6,080 8,650 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 13,405 6,565 6,840 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 12,090 6,690 5,400 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 7,550 4,705 2,850 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 4,930 3,230 1,700 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 3,895 2,525 1,365 x x x
$80,000 and over 4,765 3,430 1,335 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,930 1,355 570 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,020 740 280 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,820 1,340 480 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 89,455 44,000 45,450 x x x
Without employment income 23,920 9,440 14,480 x x x
With employment income 65,525 34,565 30,965 x x x
Percentage with employment income 73.2 78.6 68.1 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,235 4,585 4,645 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 5,205 2,100 3,100 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 8,280 3,440 4,835 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,625 2,775 3,850 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 6,780 3,075 3,705 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 7,405 3,815 3,595 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 6,270 3,885 2,390 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 4,210 2,820 1,395 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 1,995 990 x x x
$80,000 and over 8,540 6,085 2,455 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,425 1,610 820 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,375 1,545 830 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,735 2,930 805 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 44,265 ... ... 60 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,294 ... ... 44,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,630 ... ... 40,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,285 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,080 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,582 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 32,980 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,520 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,405 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 44,265 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,131 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,120 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,265 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,323 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,265 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,005 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,742 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,358 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 44,270 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 310 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 440 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 950 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,365 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,795 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,550 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,835 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,890 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,000 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,000 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,455 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,305 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,985 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,865 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,740 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,335 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,370 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,225 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,815 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 44,265 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 355 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 445 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 965 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,445 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,025 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,755 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,150 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,360 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,440 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,300 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,375 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,080 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,880 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,365 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,585 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,720 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,400 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,470 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,210 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,418 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,275 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,780 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,487 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,980 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,525 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,648 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,663 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,235 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,982 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,651 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,295 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,517 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,114 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,830 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,425 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,266 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,525 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,073 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,636 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,260 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,062 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,583 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,670 6,665 7,005 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,463 40,168 29,664 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,259 35,379 27,488 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,490 6,650 6,835 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,094 45,562 36,748 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,276 38,314 32,321 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 109,155 54,135 55,015 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 53,255 25,530 27,725 x x x
In the bottom decile 7,245 3,430 3,820 x x x
In the second decile 9,965 4,390 5,575 x x x
In the third decile 11,760 5,655 6,105 x x x
In the fourth decile 11,940 5,855 6,085 x x x
In the fifth decile 12,335 6,195 6,145 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 55,900 28,610 27,290 x x x
In the sixth decile 12,880 6,535 6,345 x x x
In the seventh decile 12,575 6,425 6,150 x x x
In the eighth decile 12,115 6,195 5,920 x x x
In the ninth decile 11,115 5,770 5,350 x x x
In the top decile 7,210 3,685 3,525 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 109,155 54,140 55,020 x x x
0 to 17 years 23,790 12,205 11,585 x x x
0 to 5 years 7,740 3,920 3,820 x x x
18 to 64 years 66,005 32,990 33,015 x x x
65 years and over 19,360 8,945 10,415 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,835 5,310 6,520 x x x
0 to 17 years 3,260 1,640 1,615 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,225 610 615 x x x
18 to 64 years 6,470 2,975 3,490 x x x
65 years and over 2,110 695 1,415 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.8 9.8 11.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 13.7 13.4 13.9 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 15.8 15.6 16.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 9.0 10.6 x x x
65 years and over (%) 10.9 7.8 13.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,715 2,280 2,435 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,140 570 575 x x x
0 to 5 years 425 210 220 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,275 1,585 1,685 x x x
65 years and over 305 125 180 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.2 4.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 5.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.8 5.1 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.4 1.7 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 109,155 54,135 55,020 140 70 75
Official languages 108,725 53,980 54,745 140 65 70
English 108,715 53,980 54,735 140 70 70
French 4,560 1,800 2,760 0 0 10
Non-official languages 11,985 5,885 6,100 15 0 10
Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 15 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,940 5,865 6,075 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 80 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 115 75 40 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 105 70 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 215 110 105 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 200 105 95 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 245 95 150 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 230 85 145 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,170 4,980 5,190 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,215 565 650 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,200 555 640 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 810 350 460 0 0 0
Russian 75 35 35 0 0 0
Serbian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 55 30 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 40 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,465 3,145 3,320 0 0 0
Afrikaans 15 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Dutch 3,585 1,775 1,810 0 0 0
Frisian 80 45 35 0 0 0
German 2,600 1,250 1,355 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 265 115 150 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 0 0 0
Greek 220 120 105 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 350 190 160 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 320 170 150 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 35 45 0 0 0
Hindi 95 45 45 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 75 50 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 100 60 45 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,035 1,045 990 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 510 265 245 0 0 0
Portuguese 675 380 300 0 0 0
Romanian 135 75 65 0 0 0
Spanish 765 370 395 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 120 65 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 70 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 25 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 200 105 100 0 0 0
American Sign Language 80 30 55 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 125 75 45 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 135 70 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages 125 65 60 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Hakka 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 20 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 20 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 540 270 270 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 515 250 265 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 109,155 54,135 55,015 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 106,810 53,005 53,805 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 23,700 12,105 11,600 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 83,110 40,895 42,210 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,345 1,130 1,210 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 109,155 54,135 55,020 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 98,090 48,730 49,355 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10,785 5,230 5,555 0 0 0
Before 1981 6,045 2,880 3,165 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 1,400 685 715 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 1,470 725 745 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 1,355 685 665 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 735 375 365 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 615 315 300 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 520 260 260 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 280 175 105 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10,785 5,235 5,555 0 0 0
Under 5 years 1,650 820 830 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 2,835 1,415 1,425 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 2,665 1,250 1,420 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 3,195 1,510 1,680 0 0 0
45 years and over 440 240 205 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10,785 5,230 5,555 0 0 0
Americas 1,720 850 870 0 0 0
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 80 45 40 0 0 0
El Salvador 30 20 15 0 0 0
Guyana 70 40 35 0 0 0
Haiti 0 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 155 95 60 0 0 0
Mexico 450 255 200 0 0 0
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 35 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 620 240 380 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 195 95 100 0 0 0
Europe 7,685 3,720 3,960 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 50 30 20 0 0 0
Croatia 60 35 25 0 0 0
France 30 15 15 0 0 0
Germany 580 280 300 0 0 0
Greece 80 45 30 0 0 0
Hungary 235 135 105 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 55 25 0 0 0
Italy 245 120 125 0 0 0
Netherlands 2,385 1,150 1,235 0 0 0
Poland 505 220 285 0 0 0
Portugal 400 205 200 0 0 0
Romania 190 100 90 0 0 0
Russian Federation 45 20 25 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 45 15 35 0 0 0
Ukraine 35 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,120 985 1,130 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 615 305 310 0 0 0
Africa 195 95 95 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 50 25 25 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 30 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 35 0 0 0
Asia 1,170 550 620 0 0 0
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 15 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 30 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 0 0 0
India 255 140 120 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 45 0 0 0
Lebanon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 45 35 0 0 0
Philippines 210 65 145 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 130 45 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 220 120 105 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 515 260 260 0 0 0
Americas 210 95 115 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 30 20 0 0 0
Mexico 20 15 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 20 50 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 30 0 0 0
Europe 90 60 35 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 70 40 30 0 0 0
Africa 40 25 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 35 15 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 170 80 90 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 15 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 80 35 45 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 109,155 54,140 55,020 140 70 70
First generationCensus data footnote 69 11,465 5,605 5,860 10 0 10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 19,620 9,970 9,650 10 0 10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 78,070 38,570 39,505 125 65 60
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,840 2,415 2,425 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,485 1,300 1,190 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 730 540 190 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,755 760 990 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,700 715 985 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 610 390 225 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 45 20 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 109,155 54,135 55,020 140 70 70
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,050 975 1,075 110 55 55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,940 945 995 110 55 55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,200 610 585 115 60 50
Métis 735 330 405 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 10 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 20 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 107,105 53,160 53,945 30 10 15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 109,155 54,135 55,015 140 65 70
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 625 280 345 105 50 55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 108,530 53,855 54,675 35 15 20
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 109,155 54,140 55,020 140 70 70
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 320 145 180 105 50 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 300 130 170 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 100 145 105 50 55
Métis single ancestry 45 25 25 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,220 1,555 1,665 10 10 10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,125 1,515 1,605 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,360 1,160 1,200 0 0 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 350 365 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 0 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 40 60 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 35 60 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 105,615 52,440 53,180 30 15 15
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 109,155 54,135 55,015 140 70 70
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,440 1,805 1,635 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 575 315 265 0 0 0
Chinese 195 85 110 0 0 0
Black 930 525 410 0 0 0
Filipino 360 150 210 0 0 0
Latin American 340 155 185 0 0 0
Arab 120 80 40 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 385 205 175 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 10 20 0 0 0
Korean 155 80 75 0 0 0
Japanese 105 45 60 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 175 120 55 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 30 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 105,715 52,335 53,380 140 70 75
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 109,155 54,135 55,020 140 65 70
North American Aboriginal origins 3,540 1,700 1,845 110 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,720 1,310 1,410 110 55 55
Inuit 70 15 55 0 0 0
Métis 875 425 445 0 10 0
Other North American origins 37,880 18,700 19,185 10 0 0
Acadian 55 35 20 0 0 0
American 1,485 680 805 0 0 0
Canadian 36,945 18,330 18,615 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 10 35 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 45 15 30 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 88,175 43,645 44,535 25 15 10
British Isles origins 59,575 29,230 30,345 20 10 10
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 10 20 0 0 0
English 38,665 18,795 19,870 10 0 10
Irish 20,850 9,930 10,925 0 10 0
Manx 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 26,495 12,930 13,565 0 0 0
Welsh 1,915 965 955 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,280 1,485 1,790 10 0 0
French origins 9,425 4,375 5,050 0 0 0
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,425 4,375 5,050 0 0 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 37,205 18,440 18,770 10 0 0
Austrian 420 245 175 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 3,095 1,510 1,580 0 0 0
Dutch 15,860 8,050 7,815 0 0 0
Flemish 85 40 45 0 0 0
Frisian 175 85 90 0 0 0
German 20,470 9,935 10,535 0 0 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 945 505 440 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,725 880 850 0 0 0
Danish 480 290 190 0 0 0
Finnish 240 135 100 0 0 0
Icelandic 75 45 30 0 0 0
Norwegian 455 190 270 0 0 0
Swedish 460 200 260 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 90 60 30 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 9,980 4,860 5,120 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 35 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 165 90 75 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 180 90 90 0 0 0
Estonian 70 25 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,915 1,445 1,470 0 0 0
Latvian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 220 105 120 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 3,575 1,655 1,915 0 0 0
Romanian 550 235 315 0 0 0
Russian 940 455 485 0 0 0
Slovak 245 110 135 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,110 1,060 1,045 0 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 6,250 3,285 2,965 0 10 0
Albanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 30 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 270 130 145 0 0 0
Cypriot 95 40 55 0 0 0
Greek 535 300 235 0 0 0
Italian 2,970 1,520 1,455 10 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Maltese 160 75 85 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,545 885 670 0 0 0
Serbian 125 70 55 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 105 55 45 0 0 0
Spanish 535 260 280 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 210 90 120 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 330 155 175 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 30 65 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 15 15 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 210 115 95 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 860 495 365 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 20 35 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 20 30 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 495 280 215 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 85 55 30 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 25 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 110 70 45 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 25 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,185 605 580 10 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 140 60 80 0 0 0
Costa Rican 25 0 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 130 75 55 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 650 355 295 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 60 40 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 50 15 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 375 205 170 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 80 30 45 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 10 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 40 30 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 65 35 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 60 50 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 165 80 85 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 145 70 75 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,390 1,145 1,240 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 360 170 190 0 0 0
Afghan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 35 20 0 0 0
Armenian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 150 55 95 0 0 0
Palestinian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 25 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 595 325 275 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 450 250 200 0 0 0
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 115 65 50 0 0 0
Punjabi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,395 640 755 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese 275 120 150 0 0 0
Filipino 400 165 240 0 0 0
Hmong 20 20 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 65 20 40 0 0 0
Japanese 160 60 100 0 0 0
Karen 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 160 80 80 0 0 0
Laotian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 235 120 115 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 20 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 20 25 0 0 0
Oceania origins 95 30 65 0 0 0
Australian 75 25 55 0 0 0
New Zealander 15 0 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
Owner 32,650 ... ... 40 ... ...
Renter 11,620 ... ... 15 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
Condominium 2,415 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 41,855 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,435 ... ... 0 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,865 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 bedrooms 19,785 ... ... 25 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,120 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 44,265 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,330 ... ... 15 ... ...
5 rooms 5,560 ... ... 20 ... ...
6 rooms 7,460 ... ... 10 ... ...
7 rooms 7,330 ... ... 0 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,585 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 44,270 ... ... 55 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 44,060 ... ... 55 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 200 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 44,270 ... ... 55 ... ...
Suitable 43,260 ... ... 50 ... ...
Not suitable 1,010 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
1960 or before 14,960 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,690 ... ... 25 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,650 ... ... 20 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,045 ... ... 10 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,460 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,960 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,495 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 44,270 ... ... 55 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 41,535 ... ... 45 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,730 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,050 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,680 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 545 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 44,265 ... ... 55 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,135 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,885 ... ... 0 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,135 ... ... 10 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,830 ... ... 10 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,785 ... ... 15 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,750 ... ... 15 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,095 ... ... 0 ... ...
85 years and over 1,650 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 42,785 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,255 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,530 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,735 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,325 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.3 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,097 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,182 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,479 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 301,723 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,475 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.9 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 902 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 936 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 89,455 44,005 45,445 115 60 60
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,995 10,780 10,215 30 20 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 27,955 14,105 13,855 35 15 20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,500 19,120 21,375 50 25 30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,995 5,140 1,855 25 10 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,110 1,935 1,175 25 15 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,885 3,205 685 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 22,045 9,175 12,865 20 0 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,290 640 655 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,170 4,165 6,005 0 10 0
Bachelor's degree 7,545 2,925 4,620 10 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 650 260 385 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 280 150 125 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,500 735 760 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 200 90 105 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,985 28,345 28,640 85 40 45
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,160 4,685 3,480 15 15 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,250 9,465 8,780 30 15 15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,575 14,195 16,380 35 15 20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,780 3,580 1,200 15 10 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,110 1,360 750 15 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,670 2,225 450 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,245 7,235 10,015 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 830 445 385 0 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,715 2,935 4,785 0 0 10
Bachelor's degree 5,795 2,115 3,680 0 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 180 285 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 195 85 105 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,130 505 625 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 45 90 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 89,450 44,005 45,445 115 55 55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,950 24,880 24,070 65 35 30
Education 2,295 525 1,770 0 0 0
13. Education 2,295 530 1,770 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,285 525 770 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 265 190 70 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,020 330 695 0 0 0
Humanities 1,570 575 990 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 10 75 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 405 115 295 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 370 130 245 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 40 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 150 110 0 0 0
54. History 285 135 150 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 70 0 70 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,995 915 3,080 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 290 115 175 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,375 70 1,300 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 475 125 350 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 10 90 0 0 0
42. Psychology 545 140 405 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,175 450 725 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 6,850 2,250 4,600 15 10 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 745 125 625 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,085 2,130 3,955 15 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 945 460 485 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 450 205 240 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 50 95 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 215 145 70 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 120 55 65 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,085 610 480 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 840 475 365 0 0 0
25. Library science 70 25 50 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 165 105 60 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,630 9,215 410 0 10 0
04. Architecture and related services 200 155 45 0 0 0
14. Engineering 720 660 65 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,250 2,070 180 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,995 1,975 25 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,815 2,760 45 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,645 1,600 45 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,055 1,595 465 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,720 1,370 345 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 220 120 0 0 0
Health and related fields 7,370 905 6,465 10 10 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 625 285 340 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,690 590 6,105 0 0 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 35 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,385 1,545 1,845 15 10 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,730 300 1,430 0 10 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 970 610 360 0 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 665 605 60 0 0 0
Other 35 0 35 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 30 0 35 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,980 28,345 28,635 85 40 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,410 14,150 12,255 45 25 20
Education 1,395 320 1,075 0 0 0
13. Education 1,395 320 1,075 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,015 420 600 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 150 65 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 800 265 530 0 0 0
Humanities 1,110 400 710 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 0 65 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 275 70 210 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 270 95 170 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 175 115 65 0 0 0
54. History 200 80 125 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,160 685 2,475 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 260 110 150 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,160 45 1,115 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 400 85 315 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 10 70 0 0 0
42. Psychology 350 90 260 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 900 350 550 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,350 1,645 3,710 10 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 640 95 550 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,695 1,550 3,145 10 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 715 305 405 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 140 195 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 120 40 90 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 160 90 65 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 35 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 925 530 395 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 740 435 310 0 0 0
25. Library science 50 20 30 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 70 55 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,185 6,840 350 0 10 0
04. Architecture and related services 175 135 40 0 0 0
14. Engineering 485 420 65 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,770 1,615 155 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,460 1,445 20 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,100 2,060 40 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,200 1,165 35 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,600 1,225 380 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,355 1,065 290 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 250 160 90 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,540 665 4,880 0 0 10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 515 225 290 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,995 415 4,570 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,550 1,160 1,390 10 10 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,260 210 1,050 10 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 745 465 280 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 535 485 50 0 0 0
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 89,450 44,000 45,445 115 60 55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,955 24,885 24,070 60 40 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,500 19,125 21,375 50 25 30
Location of study inside Canada 37,645 17,605 20,040 50 20 30
Same as province or territory of residence 36,170 16,835 19,335 35 15 20
Different than province or territory of residence 1,475 770 705 15 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,855 1,515 1,335 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 365 385 0 0 0
Philippines 125 55 65 0 0 0
India 65 35 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 520 315 210 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 1,370 730 640 0 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,980 28,345 28,635 85 40 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,405 14,150 12,260 45 25 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,575 14,195 16,380 35 15 20
Location of study inside Canada 28,670 13,240 15,430 35 15 20
Same as province or territory of residence 27,655 12,690 14,960 30 10 15
Different than province or territory of residence 1,020 545 475 10 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 955 945 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 560 265 300 0 0 0
Philippines 110 45 65 0 0 0
India 65 25 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 130 85 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 935 480 450 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 89,450 44,000 45,445 115 60 55
In the labour force 59,690 31,745 27,945 70 30 35
Employed 56,840 30,185 26,650 70 35 35
Unemployed 2,850 1,555 1,290 0 0 0
Not in the labour force 29,765 12,260 17,505 50 30 20
Participation rate 66.7 72.1 61.5 60.9 50.0 63.6
Employment rate 63.5 68.6 58.6 60.9 58.3 63.6
Unemployment rate 4.8 4.9 4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 89,450 44,000 45,450 115 55 55
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,395 11,395 16,010 45 25 25
Worked 62,055 32,610 29,445 70 30 35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 35,885 21,385 14,500 25 15 10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,165 11,220 14,940 40 15 20
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 45.2 43.4 41.4 42.9 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 59,685 31,745 27,940 65 30 35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 740 410 330 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 58,945 31,330 27,615 65 30 35
Employee 52,050 26,895 25,150 65 30 35
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,895 4,435 2,460 10 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 59,685 31,745 27,945 70 30 35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 740 410 330 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 58,945 31,335 27,610 65 30 35
0 Management occupations 6,695 4,350 2,350 0 0 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,270 1,855 5,420 10 0 0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,220 1,690 525 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 3,465 380 3,085 0 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,795 1,210 3,590 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,010 370 640 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 12,225 4,365 7,865 25 0 20
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 11,520 10,575 950 10 0 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,085 1,485 600 15 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 7,650 5,055 2,590 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 59,685 31,740 27,940 65 30 35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 410 335 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 58,945 31,335 27,610 65 30 35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,660 2,530 1,130 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 155 150 0 0 0 0
22 Utilities 295 235 60 0 0 0
23 Construction 4,365 3,860 505 0 0 0
31-33 Manufacturing 12,800 8,820 3,980 0 0 10
41 Wholesale trade 2,455 1,735 725 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 6,260 2,730 3,535 10 0 10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,550 2,565 985 0 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 625 335 290 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,755 505 1,255 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 680 405 275 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,045 950 1,095 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,280 1,190 1,095 10 10 0
61 Educational services 2,905 730 2,180 10 0 0
62 Health care and social assistance 5,885 605 5,285 10 0 10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,010 490 520 10 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 3,610 1,090 2,525 15 10 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,605 1,315 1,295 10 0 0
91 Public administration 1,955 1,090 865 15 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 56,840 30,185 26,655 65 30 35
Worked at home 4,805 2,585 2,220 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 175 135 40 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,740 4,395 1,340 0 10 10
Worked at usual place 46,125 23,070 23,050 60 25 35
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 46,125 23,070 23,050 60 25 35
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 19,790 9,485 10,305 15 10 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 11,345 5,875 5,470 45 20 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,915 7,670 7,245 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 80 45 30 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 51,865 27,470 24,395 65 30 35
Car, truck, van - as a driver 44,390 23,890 20,500 65 30 30
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,725 1,745 1,980 0 0 10
Public transit 465 130 335 0 0 0
Walked 2,505 1,200 1,305 0 0 0
Bicycle 310 225 75 0 0 0
Other method 465 270 195 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 51,860 27,470 24,395 60 30 35
Less than 15 minutes 21,570 10,790 10,780 25 10 15
15 to 29 minutes 15,080 7,935 7,145 30 10 15
30 to 44 minutes 8,860 5,025 3,835 0 10 0
45 to 59 minutes 3,835 2,010 1,825 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 2,510 1,710 800 0 0 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 51,860 27,465 24,395 60 25 35
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,655 3,930 1,725 10 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,030 7,250 3,785 10 0 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,615 6,475 6,145 15 10 10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,385 2,830 5,550 15 10 10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,530 1,225 2,300 15 10 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10,645 5,760 4,890 10 0 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 63,465 33,310 30,155 70 35 40
Single responses 63,275 33,235 30,035 70 30 40
Official languages 62,990 33,090 29,905 75 35 40
English 62,810 33,050 29,760 75 35 35
French 180 40 140 0 0 0
Non-official languages 280 145 130 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 285 150 135 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 145 120 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 255 135 120 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 90 60 30 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 70 90 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 75 115 0 0 0
English and French 45 10 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 140 70 70 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 63,465 33,310 30,155 70 35 35
None 62,025 32,550 29,475 75 30 35
English 270 135 135 0 0 0
French 435 200 235 0 0 0
Non-official language 725 425 305 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 725 425 300 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 107,895 53,535 54,360 135 70 70
Non-movers 94,710 47,145 47,565 125 65 60
Movers 13,185 6,390 6,795 15 0 10
Non-migrants 6,350 3,140 3,210 10 0 10
Migrants 6,835 3,250 3,585 0 0 0
Internal migrants 6,585 3,125 3,465 10 0 10
Intraprovincial migrants 6,335 2,980 3,355 0 10 0
Interprovincial migrants 255 145 110 0 0 0
External migrants 245 125 125 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 102,575 50,790 51,785 135 65 65
Non-movers 65,600 32,690 32,910 100 50 55
Movers 36,975 18,100 18,870 30 15 15
Non-migrants 17,235 8,480 8,755 20 10 10
Migrants 19,735 9,620 10,120 10 10 10
Internal migrants 18,930 9,200 9,730 10 0 10
Intraprovincial migrants 18,150 8,800 9,350 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 780 405 375 10 0 10
External migrants 805 415 390 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Columbia Lake 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 7, 2024).

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