Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Hesquiat 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Perth District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Perth District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	3	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	1.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,800	37,620	39,175	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,760	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,245	2,200	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	48,680	24,215	24,460	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,270	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,345	2,160	2,185	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,150	2,195	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	4,315	2,105	2,210	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	4,410	2,205	2,210	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,990	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,375	2,660	2,715	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,320	6,365	7,960	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,380	2,095	2,290	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,500	1,705	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,935	815	1,115	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,245	765	1,480	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	875	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	670	215	455	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	165	35	130	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.3	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	21,305	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	880	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,215	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,415	x	x	x
Married or living common law	38,330	19,185	19,140	x	x	x
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	x	x	x
Living common law	5,525	2,760	2,760	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	24,665	11,395	13,275	x	x	x
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	x	x	x
Separated	1,870	840	1,025	x	x	x
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	x	x	x
Widowed	4,170	840	3,330	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,690	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	18,860	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,095	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,140	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,250	5,945	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	770	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,630	37,240	38,390	x	x	x
English only	72,000	35,770	36,230	x	x	x
French only	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and French	3,005	1,165	1,845	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,235	38,390	x	x	x
English	74,620	36,755	37,865	x	x	x
French	355	165	190	x	x	x
English and French	60	30	35	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	595	295	300	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	x	x	x
Single responses	75,070	36,975	38,095	x	x	x
Official languages	67,515	33,265	34,255	x	x	x
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	x	x	x
French	390	185	205	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,555	3,710	3,845	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	70	35	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	110	35	75	x	x	x
Bikol	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	60	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,695	3,315	3,385	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	320	135	185	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	15	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	135	55	75	x	x	x
Russian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	1,110	560	550	x	x	x
Frisian	25	10	10	x	x	x
German	4,070	2,035	2,040	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	75	40	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	140	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	75	35	40	x	x	x
Hindi	40	20	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	50	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	645	300	345	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	215	100	115	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	60	75	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	265	130	140	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	65	30	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	70	90	x	x	x
Chinese languages	160	70	90	x	x	x
Cantonese	65	30	40	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	35	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	80	x	x	x
Lao	120	55	60	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	555	265	290	x	x	x
English and French	75	35	45	x	x	x
English and non-official language	455	225	230	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,625	37,235	38,390	x	x	x
Single responses	74,585	36,710	37,880	x	x	x
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	x	x	x
English	71,315	35,080	36,225	x	x	x
French	70	30	40	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,210	1,590	1,615	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	25	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,780	1,380	1,395	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	65	35	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,145	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	175	85	85	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	5	x	x	x
German	2,050	1,040	1,015	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	155	75	80	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	75	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hindi	20	5	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	125	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	15	30	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Spanish	120	60	65	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	50	20	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Lao	85	45	40	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	x	x	x
English and French	35	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	995	510	485	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	x	x	x
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	x	x	x
English	1,285	640	650	x	x	x
French	355	145	210	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,180	1,070	1,110	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,425	30,075	31,355	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,380	30,520	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,375	30,530	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,965	24,430	22,535	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,355	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,990	29,420	30,575	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,415	30,585	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,200	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,615	23,285	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,565	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,070	31,350	x	x	x
Without total income	1,525	695	825	x	x	x
With total income	59,900	29,375	30,525	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,625	3,970	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,975	3,625	5,345	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,325	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,445	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,475	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	985	670	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,320	950	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,430	30,075	31,350	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	x	x	x
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,000	6,375	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,590	4,380	6,205	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,695	5,055	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,760	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,200	3,215	1,990	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,020	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	430	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	200	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,070	31,350	x	x	x
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	x	x	x
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,530	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,965	3,410	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,630	2,380	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,910	920	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,390	585	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,100	3,510	1,590	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	930	510	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	825	555	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	530	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,505	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,040	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,635	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,365	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,205	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,805	5,385	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,715	5,440	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,095	38,080	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,235	17,835	19,405	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,520	2,905	3,615	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,615	4,070	4,550	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,205	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	37,940	19,260	18,680	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,485	4,435	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,350	4,205	4,145	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,890	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,795	3,660	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	45,515	22,560	22,950	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,000	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,335	3,825	4,505	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,215	1,170	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,435	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	805	410	400	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	290	155	140	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	x	x	x
65 years and over	235	90	145	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.7	5.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,095	38,085	x	x	x
Official languages	74,575	36,810	37,765	x	x	x
English	74,570	36,805	37,765	x	x	x
French	2,985	1,145	1,840	x	x	x
Non-official languages	9,245	4,570	4,670	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,575	4,665	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Amharic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	40	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	190	75	115	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	95	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	35	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	25	x	x	x
Tamil	35	15	20	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,165	4,045	4,115	x	x	x
Albanian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	310	90	215	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	120	40	80	x	x	x
Russian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Serbian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	0	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5,900	2,995	2,900	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	10	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	1,510	755	755	x	x	x
Frisian	35	15	15	x	x	x
German	4,480	2,275	2,200	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	45	35	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	x	x	x
Greek	155	85	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	400	210	190	x	x	x
Bengali	20	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	50	40	x	x	x
Hindi	195	90	100	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	80	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Urdu	45	30	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	35	25	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	705	765	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	330	160	170	x	x	x
Portuguese	255	115	140	x	x	x
Romanian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Spanish	870	430	445	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	135	75	60	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	35	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	30	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	130	50	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	60	30	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	75	30	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	200	105	90	x	x	x
Lao	155	80	80	x	x	x
Thai	75	35	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	100	45	50	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,180	37,095	38,085	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,415	8,425	7,990	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	805	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,175	37,095	38,085	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,285	33,850	34,435	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,675	3,130	3,545	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,580	1,655	1,930	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	750	390	360	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	820	380	445	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	465	210	255	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	355	175	185	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	255	290	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	110	105	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,675	3,125	3,545	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,370	640	730	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,080	1,155	x	x	x
45 years and over	260	115	150	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,675	3,125	3,545	x	x	x
Americas	1,580	745	830	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	20	15	0	x	x	x
Guyana	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	70	40	30	x	x	x
Mexico	615	300	315	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	235	315	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	195	100	95	x	x	x
Europe	3,910	1,815	2,090	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatia	20	0	15	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	365	165	205	x	x	x
Greece	75	40	40	x	x	x
Hungary	30	15	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	45	x	x	x
Italy	135	55	80	x	x	x
Netherlands	1,070	545	520	x	x	x
Poland	90	35	60	x	x	x
Portugal	130	70	65	x	x	x
Romania	20	0	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	10	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	30	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	620	735	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	435	195	240	x	x	x
Africa	155	90	60	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	30	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	x	x	x
Asia	995	460	535	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	300	140	160	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	50	15	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Philippines	150	60	90	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	90	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	x	x	x
Americas	275	140	140	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	20	15	10	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	165	70	90	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	35	25	10	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	x	x	x
Africa	35	10	20	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	200	80	120	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	75	35	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	55	20	40	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,080	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,665	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,365	705	665	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	430	165	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	280	500	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	515	755	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,005	505	505	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	x	x	x
Métis	260	125	135	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,090	38,085	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	200	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,180	37,090	38,080	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	55	95	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	40	95	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	105	30	70	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	30	15	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	820	875	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,670	805	860	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	735	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	150	120	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,225	37,110	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,180	37,095	38,080	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,700	1,340	1,360	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	565	280	285	x	x	x
Chinese	205	75	130	x	x	x
Black	550	310	245	x	x	x
Filipino	205	95	110	x	x	x
Latin American	325	160	165	x	x	x
Arab	70	40	35	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	170	180	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	10	x	x	x
Korean	80	30	50	x	x	x
Japanese	140	80	60	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	55	70	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	25	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	870	970	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	x	x	x
Inuit	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis	340	180	155	x	x	x
Other North American origins	24,910	12,255	12,650	x	x	x
Acadian	50	15	35	x	x	x
American	750	345	405	x	x	x
Canadian	24,345	12,025	12,320	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	70	25	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	x	x	x
British Isles origins	40,655	19,695	20,960	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	23,695	11,345	12,350	x	x	x
Irish	17,545	8,330	9,215	x	x	x
Manx	0	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish	19,540	9,225	10,310	x	x	x
Welsh	1,435	765	675	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	x	x	x
French origins	6,130	2,835	3,300	x	x	x
Alsatian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,370	x	x	x
Austrian	330	145	185	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	600	330	270	x	x	x
Dutch	8,475	4,360	4,110	x	x	x
Flemish	130	60	70	x	x	x
Frisian	60	35	20	x	x	x
German	21,880	10,710	11,170	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,260	655	605	x	x	x
Danish	340	200	140	x	x	x
Finnish	205	95	105	x	x	x
Icelandic	50	25	25	x	x	x
Norwegian	330	155	175	x	x	x
Swedish	365	195	175	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	25	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	155	40	115	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	25	x	x	x
Estonian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	460	160	300	x	x	x
Latvian	90	45	50	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,555	760	790	x	x	x
Romanian	205	85	120	x	x	x
Russian	875	450	425	x	x	x
Slovak	120	40	80	x	x	x
Ukrainian	920	445	480	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,485	1,680	1,800	x	x	x
Albanian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	80	30	55	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	275	140	135	x	x	x
Italian	1,800	880	920	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	100	50	45	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	530	255	275	x	x	x
Serbian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Sicilian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Slovenian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Spanish	415	185	225	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	70	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	325	160	160	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	65	40	30	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	125	130	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	520	285	235	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	20	15	10	x	x	x
Dominican	15	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	320	185	130	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	20	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Chilean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	105	50	55	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	10	25	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	670	330	340	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	40	25	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	390	230	160	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	x	x	x
North African origins	35	25	15	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	x	x	x
Afrikaner	20	10	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
South African	50	35	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	190	120	70	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	110	65	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	50	30	25	x	x	x
Palestinian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	15	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	625	320	310	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	20	20	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	535	265	265	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	40	25	20	x	x	x
Punjabi	40	30	15	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	480	600	x	x	x
Burmese	25	0	15	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	345	135	210	x	x	x
Filipino	230	110	120	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	165	90	75	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	85	35	50	x	x	x
Laotian	220	105	115	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	60	25	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	25	30	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	110	45	60	x	x	x
Australian	85	30	55	x	x	x
New Zealander	20	15	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,240	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,740	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,265	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,090	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,205	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,490	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	900	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,850	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,975	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,720	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,660	7,745	6,915	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,985	14,800	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,600	1,120	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,985	2,515	470	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,655	5,455	8,200	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	590	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,465	4,885	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,515	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	225	385	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	125	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,420	625	790	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,845	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,990	3,375	2,620	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,235	6,245	5,985	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,515	11,240	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,795	335	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	305	375	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,240	2,405	3,830	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,455	1,720	2,740	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	300	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	x	x	x
Master's degree	985	360	625	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	60	50	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,425	30,070	31,355	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	x	x	x
Education	1,965	465	1,500	x	x	x
13. Education	1,965	465	1,500	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	605	775	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	x	x	x
Humanities	1,525	610	910	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	35	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	385	110	270	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	80	205	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	x	x	x
54. History	270	160	110	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	70	155	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	485	125	365	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,560	2,720	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	345	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,825	1,445	2,375	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	260	315	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	75	135	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	55	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	270	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	430	280	150	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	15	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,895	5,545	350	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	535	440	90	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,000	880	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,385	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,580	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,140	1,110	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	380	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,410	1,085	335	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	50	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,845	645	4,200	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	150	230	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	430	3,935	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	995	1,105	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	340	0	x	x	x
Other	45	0	45	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	0	45	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,135	19,845	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	x	x	x
Education	1,265	285	980	x	x	x
13. Education	1,265	285	980	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	635	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	600	x	x	x
Humanities	1,075	415	660	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	50	145	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	x	x	x
54. History	185	115	75	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	125	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	275	45	225	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	345	70	270	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	575	240	330	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,170	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	295	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	160	230	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	45	100	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	30	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	235	145	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	10	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	320	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	165	120	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	370	285	85	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	720	105	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,155	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	840	805	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	935	300	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,650	450	3,200	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	110	195	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,275	295	2,985	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	860	150	715	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	425	330	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	230	0	x	x	x
Other	30	0	35	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,350	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,085	16,555	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,795	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	25,410	11,860	13,545	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	510	550	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,120	1,255	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	x	x	x
Philippines	115	40	75	x	x	x
India	140	65	80	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	260	190	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	965	460	505	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,845	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,875	10,375	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,495	9,920	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	870	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	155	285	x	x	x
Philippines	110	40	75	x	x	x
India	115	50	65	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	110	95	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	610	275	335	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,070	31,350	x	x	x
In the labour force	42,875	22,545	20,340	x	x	x
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,730	820	915	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	18,545	7,530	11,015	x	x	x
Participation rate	69.8	75.0	64.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,070	31,355	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,555	9,890	x	x	x
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,060	10,500	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,460	10,970	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,340	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	185	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	x	x	x
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,930	2,735	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,875	22,540	20,335	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	185	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,360	20,150	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,670	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,360	3,930	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,675	1,195	485	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,660	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,060	5,450	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,150	560	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	690	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,055	1,855	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,880	22,540	20,340	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,305	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	135	115	20	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,065	5,545	2,515	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	540	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,390	2,000	2,395	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	430	200	235	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	185	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,720	830	890	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,390	680	710	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,200	485	710	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	875	965	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,130	630	500	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,730	19,420	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,240	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	110	75	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,990	935	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,830	16,220	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,835	16,220	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	3,235	3,505	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	35	10	30	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,975	18,825	17,150	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,640	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,680	1,230	1,450	x	x	x
Public transit	400	130	270	x	x	x
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	x	x	x
Bicycle	670	485	185	x	x	x
Other method	400	200	195	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,210	9,455	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,725	4,550	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	4,305	2,535	1,775	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,270	905	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	465	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,820	17,155	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,900	2,425	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,670	4,810	3,860	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,300	2,350	4,955	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,230	1,255	1,975	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,125	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	x	x	x
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,885	x	x	x
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	x	x	x
English	45,205	23,530	21,680	x	x	x
French	50	25	25	x	x	x
Non-official languages	460	285	175	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	410	245	170	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	345	205	135	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	30	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	190	70	125	x	x	x
English and French	70	10	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	105	55	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,905	23,900	22,005	x	x	x
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	x	x	x
English	275	170	105	x	x	x
French	190	40	150	x	x	x
Non-official language	555	330	225	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	x	x	x
Non-movers	66,445	32,795	33,650	x	x	x
Movers	7,905	3,890	4,015	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	x	x	x
Migrants	3,855	1,910	1,950	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,565	1,765	1,800	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,340	1,645	1,695	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	110	x	x	x
External migrants	285	145	140	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,780	34,845	35,925	x	x	x
Non-movers	47,885	23,885	24,000	x	x	x
Movers	22,895	10,965	11,930	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	x	x	x
Migrants	11,155	5,270	5,885	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	665	310	350	x	x	x
External migrants	710	380	330	x	x	x