Census Profile, 2016 Census
Renfrew County and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Renfrew County and District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Hesquiat 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Renfrew County and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Renfrew County and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,593	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,617	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,988	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,345	...	...	3	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,032.23	...	...	1.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,590	51,730	51,865	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,580	8,595	7,985	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,680	2,895	2,795	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,605	2,965	2,640	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,290	2,735	2,555	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65,365	33,170	32,195	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,390	2,775	2,615	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,600	3,045	2,555	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,475	3,450	3,025	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,440	3,405	3,035	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,680	2,880	2,800	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,620	2,720	2,905	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,020	3,060	2,960	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,030	3,955	4,070	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,340	4,080	4,260	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,770	3,795	3,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,650	9,965	11,680	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,065	3,530	3,535	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,100	2,510	2,590	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,800	1,815	1,990	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,810	1,165	1,650	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,875	950	1,925	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,755	650	1,110	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	875	260	610	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	220	40	180	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.6	15.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.1	62.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	20.9	19.3	22.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	45.0	43.2	46.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	33,795	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,140	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,495	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	12,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,995	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,175	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,210	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,015	43,135	43,880	x	x	x
Married or living common law	53,265	26,680	26,585	x	x	x
Married	43,960	22,045	21,915	x	x	x
Living common law	9,305	4,640	4,670	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	33,750	16,455	17,295	x	x	x
Never married	19,400	11,425	7,970	x	x	x
Separated	2,810	1,290	1,525	x	x	x
Divorced	5,210	2,395	2,815	x	x	x
Widowed	6,330	1,345	4,985	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,390	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,375	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,915	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,895	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	26,175	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	21,530	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,210	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,165	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,175	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,730	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,445	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,730	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,605	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,210	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,455	8,235	8,220	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,345	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,285	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,060	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	515	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,485	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	12,255	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,100	51,215	50,885	x	x	x
English only	89,235	45,165	44,070	x	x	x
French only	275	135	140	x	x	x
English and French	12,430	5,850	6,580	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	160	65	95	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,105	51,215	50,885	x	x	x
English	96,930	48,685	48,250	x	x	x
French	4,850	2,370	2,480	x	x	x
English and French	175	100	75	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,935	2,420	2,510	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	4.7	4.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,105	51,215	50,885	x	x	x
Single responses	101,170	50,770	50,400	x	x	x
Official languages	96,800	48,700	48,105	x	x	x
English	91,740	46,225	45,515	x	x	x
French	5,060	2,475	2,590	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,370	2,065	2,300	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,350	2,060	2,285	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	55	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	105	55	55	x	x	x
Amharic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	105	55	50	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	100	25	75	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	60	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	35	20	15	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,465	1,635	1,830	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,195	570	620	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,170	560	610	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	25	5	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	860	405	455	x	x	x
Russian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,555	690	865	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	20	5	15	x	x	x
Dutch	390	180	210	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	5	x	x	x
German	1,115	490	620	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	30	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	245	135	115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	215	120	95	x	x	x
Bengali	35	20	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	30	25	x	x	x
Hindi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	50	30	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	400	200	205	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	85	55	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Spanish	210	100	115	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	75	35	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	155	150	x	x	x
Chinese languages	305	160	150	x	x	x
Cantonese	110	55	55	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	160	85	80	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	90	50	40	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	935	450	485	x	x	x
English and French	550	260	285	x	x	x
English and non-official language	355	170	185	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,100	51,215	50,885	x	x	x
Single responses	100,925	50,665	50,265	x	x	x
Official languages	99,710	50,065	49,650	x	x	x
English	97,805	49,090	48,715	x	x	x
French	1,910	975	930	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,215	595	620	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,215	600	615	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	50	20	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	850	410	440	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	230	115	115	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	230	115	120	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	155	70	85	x	x	x
Russian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	380	170	210	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	345	155	190	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Bengali	15	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	80	45	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Chinese languages	180	90	85	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	30	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	110	60	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,175	550	625	x	x	x
English and French	360	180	180	x	x	x
English and non-official language	780	355	430	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,105	51,220	50,885	x	x	x
None	96,210	48,505	47,700	x	x	x
English	1,530	755	770	x	x	x
French	2,825	1,250	1,580	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,465	675	790	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	660	770	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	20	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,895	41,600	42,300	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,085	40,345	40,740	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,237	44,174	26,626	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,130	40,345	40,780	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,125	39,208	24,723	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,890	36,730	35,160	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,026	42,542	23,495	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,250	27,020	32,235	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,127	8,352	7,877	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,855	30,170	26,680	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,136	42,726	25,660	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,875	41,570	42,305	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,105	40,295	40,805	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,424	50,184	34,761	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,160	40,305	40,850	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,208	42,325	30,173	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,060	36,780	35,285	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,415	48,503	31,984	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,980	26,805	32,175	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,959	8,893	9,014	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,825	30,045	26,780	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,895	47,510	33,476	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,875	41,570	42,305	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,730	16,310	11,420	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,544	60,801	45,054	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,938	62,834	50,947	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.3	79.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	70.6	62.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	11.7	20.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,895	41,600	42,295	x	x	x
Without total income	2,810	1,255	1,555	x	x	x
With total income	81,085	40,345	40,740	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,185	3,815	6,370	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,610	5,485	9,120	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,670	4,735	6,930	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,445	4,350	5,095	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,300	4,270	4,030	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,660	3,885	2,780	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,510	4,390	2,120	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,315	2,960	1,355	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,960	950	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,245	1,400	845	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,230	3,100	1,130	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,265	2,380	885	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	965	715	245	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,895	41,595	42,300	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,250	1,515	x	x	x
With after-tax income	81,130	40,350	40,785	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,680	3,900	6,775	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,250	5,740	9,505	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,320	5,585	7,735	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,275	5,400	5,875	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,420	5,310	4,105	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,340	5,545	2,790	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,110	3,500	1,605	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,330	2,140	1,190	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,405	3,215	1,190	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,210	575	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	765	245	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,235	370	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,895	41,595	42,300	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,035	11,425	15,615	x	x	x
With employment income	56,860	30,170	26,680	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.5	63.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	4,135	4,290	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,605	1,895	2,710	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,905	4,300	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,275	2,780	3,495	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,735	2,655	3,080	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,225	2,680	2,540	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,250	2,455	1,795	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,830	3,400	1,430	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,075	2,235	840	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,235	5,025	2,215	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	1,540	805	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,820	1,150	670	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,070	2,335	735	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,421	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,589	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,255	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,265	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,449	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,641	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,671	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,792	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,028	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,927	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,109	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,363	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,480	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,935	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,630	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,150	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,140	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,351	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,401	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,005	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,279	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,522	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,575	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,023	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,043	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,938	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,899	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,068	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,448	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,805	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,585	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,868	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,985	7,570	7,415	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,277	38,906	28,128	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,662	34,598	26,391	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,035	7,555	7,485	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,696	44,684	36,672	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,905	37,714	32,071	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,440	50,180	50,255	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,835	24,980	26,855	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,170	3,950	4,220	x	x	x
In the second decile	10,095	4,515	5,585	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,605	5,060	5,545	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,545	5,720	5,830	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,415	5,735	5,675	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	48,605	25,205	23,400	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,450	5,855	5,595	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,285	5,950	5,330	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,590	5,435	5,155	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,095	4,725	4,375	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,185	3,235	2,950	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,005	49,965	50,040	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,655	10,185	9,475	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,750	3,455	3,290	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	60,585	30,380	30,210	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,760	9,400	10,365	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,095	6,020	7,075	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,985	1,545	1,440	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,025	545	480	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,405	3,435	3,970	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,710	1,045	1,665	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.0	14.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.2	15.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.2	15.8	14.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.3	13.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.1	16.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,440	2,195	2,245	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	895	450	445	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	300	155	145	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,635	1,645	x	x	x
65 years and over	260	110	155	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.4	4.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.4	4.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.5	4.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.4	5.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,440	50,180	50,260	x	x	x
Official languages	100,300	50,125	50,175	x	x	x
English	100,050	49,990	50,060	x	x	x
French	12,375	5,680	6,695	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,045	2,930	3,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	15	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,990	2,895	3,095	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	75	75	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	145	80	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	125	60	60	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	105	20	85	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	15	80	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	135	70	60	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	30	20	x	x	x
Tamil	65	35	25	x	x	x
Telugu	30	10	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,815	2,330	2,480	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	705	725	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,405	695	710	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	35	0	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,035	515	515	x	x	x
Russian	190	80	105	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,080	970	1,110	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	50	15	30	x	x	x
Dutch	470	200	270	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	10	x	x	x
German	1,595	765	835	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Swedish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	30	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	140	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	280	160	120	x	x	x
Bengali	50	35	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	60	35	25	x	x	x
Hindi	160	85	75	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	30	10	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,065	530	540	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	185	90	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	70	60	x	x	x
Romanian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	680	325	350	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	45	15	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	90	40	50	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	40	30	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	0	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	230	205	x	x	x
Chinese languages	430	225	205	x	x	x
Cantonese	165	95	70	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	255	130	125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	115	70	45	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	40	25	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,440	50,185	50,260	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,115	49,650	49,460	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,615	10,190	9,420	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,505	39,460	40,040	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,325	530	800	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,440	50,185	50,260	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,730	47,535	47,195	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,555	2,565	2,985	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,915	1,350	1,565	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	695	335	360	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	730	350	385	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	860	405	460	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	450	210	235	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	415	190	220	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	130	220	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	75	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,555	2,565	2,990	x	x	x
Under 5 years	910	470	440	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,235	610	625	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,170	490	680	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,945	875	1,070	x	x	x
45 years and over	295	125	175	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,555	2,570	2,990	x	x	x
Americas	970	405	565	x	x	x
Brazil	25	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	25	15	15	x	x	x
El Salvador	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guyana	35	20	10	x	x	x
Haiti	15	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	50	25	20	x	x	x
Mexico	35	15	20	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	235	390	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	120	70	50	x	x	x
Europe	3,385	1,595	1,800	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	10	0	x	x	x
France	85	25	55	x	x	x
Germany	650	275	370	x	x	x
Greece	45	30	15	x	x	x
Hungary	35	20	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	25	x	x	x
Italy	65	45	20	x	x	x
Netherlands	395	195	200	x	x	x
Poland	235	120	120	x	x	x
Portugal	35	20	15	x	x	x
Romania	60	35	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	50	25	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	20	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,345	655	690	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	280	115	170	x	x	x
Africa	135	75	65	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	30	x	x	x
Asia	1,025	475	550	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	140	145	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	10	x	x	x
India	230	125	105	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	30	x	x	x
Lebanon	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	105	10	90	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	10	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	135	75	55	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	130	220	x	x	x
Americas	95	25	70	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	110	55	55	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	15	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	15	10	15	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	125	45	80	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	30	20	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	30	0	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,440	50,180	50,260	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,255	2,970	3,280	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,990	5,075	4,915	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	84,195	42,135	42,060	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,690	1,225	1,460	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,360	725	640	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	510	375	135	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	855	350	500	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,080	375	710	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	230	130	100	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,440	50,180	50,260	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,705	4,405	4,300	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,205	4,160	4,045	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,810	2,530	2,280	x	x	x
Métis	3,305	1,580	1,730	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	95	50	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	65	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	375	180	195	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,780	45,955	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,440	50,180	50,260	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,730	1,460	1,275	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,705	48,720	48,985	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,440	50,180	50,255	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,130	580	550	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,105	570	535	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	815	435	380	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	265	125	145	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,555	4,745	4,810	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,260	4,595	4,665	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,260	3,165	3,090	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,915	1,375	1,540	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	150	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	140	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,760	44,855	44,905	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,440	50,180	50,260	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,640	1,345	1,295	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	345	230	x	x	x
Chinese	575	295	285	x	x	x
Black	530	280	250	x	x	x
Filipino	170	35	130	x	x	x
Latin American	235	120	120	x	x	x
Arab	100	45	60	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	40	55	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	20	x	x	x
Korean	115	55	60	x	x	x
Japanese	65	30	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	55	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	45	40	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,795	48,840	48,965	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,440	50,180	50,255	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	10,680	5,325	5,355	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,375	3,745	3,625	x	x	x
Inuit	120	80	45	x	x	x
Métis	3,500	1,660	1,835	x	x	x
Other North American origins	38,025	19,095	18,930	x	x	x
Acadian	335	155	185	x	x	x
American	860	425	435	x	x	x
Canadian	37,170	18,670	18,505	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	75	50	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Québécois	55	25	35	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	79,830	39,685	40,145	x	x	x
British Isles origins	55,325	27,310	28,010	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	10	x	x	x
English	24,900	12,220	12,675	x	x	x
Irish	30,420	14,665	15,755	x	x	x
Manx	15	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish	23,525	11,460	12,065	x	x	x
Welsh	1,995	1,015	980	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,425	1,175	1,245	x	x	x
French origins	23,335	11,500	11,840	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	23,330	11,500	11,825	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,235	12,870	13,365	x	x	x
Austrian	315	130	185	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	290	170	120	x	x	x
Dutch	4,340	2,165	2,180	x	x	x
Flemish	35	30	0	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	22,110	10,810	11,305	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	720	320	400	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,085	1,095	990	x	x	x
Danish	380	205	175	x	x	x
Finnish	510	270	245	x	x	x
Icelandic	120	65	55	x	x	x
Norwegian	545	240	300	x	x	x
Swedish	480	260	220	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	85	50	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,310	6,660	6,645	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Czech	195	100	95	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	60	60	x	x	x
Estonian	80	35	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	330	160	170	x	x	x
Latvian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	110	45	65	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10,455	5,230	5,220	x	x	x
Romanian	185	95	85	x	x	x
Russian	685	360	330	x	x	x
Slovak	50	30	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,000	985	1,015	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,290	1,670	1,620	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	90	45	40	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	230	125	100	x	x	x
Italian	2,040	1,030	1,010	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	105	50	55	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	385	185	200	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Spanish	390	205	180	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	435	260	170	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	165	110	60	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	40	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	115	105	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	475	255	225	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	160	95	65	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	70	45	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	50	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	460	240	215	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chilean	30	20	10	x	x	x
Colombian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	65	40	25	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	10	20	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	65	30	35	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	55	30	20	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	440	220	225	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins	85	45	40	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Libyan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	115	65	50	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	50	30	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
South African	25	20	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Zambian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	200	95	110	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	100	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,125	1,100	1,030	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	195	190	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	20	x	x	x
Armenian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	165	85	80	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	35	25	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	600	365	235	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	480	295	190	x	x	x
Goan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	45	20	20	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,175	570	610	x	x	x
Burmese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese	665	350	320	x	x	x
Filipino	190	60	125	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	75	30	50	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	110	55	55	x	x	x
Laotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	20	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	40	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	120	45	75	x	x	x
Australian	65	25	40	x	x	x
New Zealander	50	20	30	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	32,920	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,420	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	545	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	42,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,980	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,815	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,395	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,525	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,010	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,400	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,215	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	42,430	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	15,190	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,680	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,540	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,220	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,670	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,345	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,125	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,990	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,885	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,075	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,360	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,400	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,805	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,595	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,815	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,055	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,989	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,968	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,370	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,875	41,570	42,305	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,045	8,555	7,485	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,030	13,385	12,645	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,795	19,635	22,165	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,505	5,560	1,940	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,425	2,235	1,190	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,075	3,330	750	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,365	8,430	12,935	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	510	780	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,635	5,125	6,510	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,135	3,255	4,880	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	315	475	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	200	135	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,865	930	940	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	415	80	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,565	26,780	26,785	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,045	3,625	2,425	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,970	9,270	7,700	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,545	13,885	16,665	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,105	3,765	1,340	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,280	1,460	825	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,820	2,305	520	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,275	6,445	9,840	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	740	310	430	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,420	3,370	5,055	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,000	2,220	3,780	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	185	350	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	130	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,355	615	740	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	215	60	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,875	41,570	42,305	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,075	21,935	20,140	x	x	x
Education	2,870	705	2,165	x	x	x
13. Education	2,870	705	2,160	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,010	380	630	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	200	115	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	695	175	520	x	x	x
Humanities	1,660	710	945	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	420	150	275	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	85	245	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	65	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	120	x	x	x
54. History	320	200	120	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	40	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,715	995	2,720	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	105	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	35	1,075	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	580	155	430	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	630	145	480	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,000	540	465	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,905	1,945	4,965	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	860	110	750	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	1,830	4,215	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,355	785	570	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	170	310	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	620	470	150	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	60	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	570	455	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	430	320	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	85	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	45	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,045	9,335	705	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,425	1,160	265	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,035	1,815	225	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,595	2,535	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,855	2,770	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,030	995	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	925	370	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	365	235	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	695	560	135	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,160	1,240	6,925	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	590	220	365	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,505	970	6,530	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,760	2,055	1,710	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,740	385	1,355	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	60	15	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	160	15	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,160	845	315	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	600	15	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,560	26,780	26,790	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,015	12,895	10,120	x	x	x
Education	1,695	375	1,320	x	x	x
13. Education	1,695	375	1,320	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	265	525	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	140	90	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	555	115	435	x	x	x
Humanities	1,070	450	620	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	0	75	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	255	75	175	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	60	170	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	110	70	x	x	x
54. History	235	155	80	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,960	710	2,250	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	75	150	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	15	875	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	530	115	410	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	445	95	345	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	780	390	395	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,155	1,350	3,800	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	75	550	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,535	1,280	3,255	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	445	450	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	135	235	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	40	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	370	240	130	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	870	480	390	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	390	275	x	x	x
25. Library science	50	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	50	60	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	45	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,240	6,685	550	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	80	50	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,045	815	235	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,500	1,330	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,890	1,855	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,050	2,000	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	670	640	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	960	665	290	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	240	185	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	425	105	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,010	895	5,115	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	145	275	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,545	715	4,830	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,895	1,555	1,340	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	290	1,060	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	60	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	95	15	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	905	650	255	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	455	10	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,875	41,565	42,310	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,075	21,940	20,140	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,795	19,630	22,170	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	39,315	18,380	20,935	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,185	16,420	18,765	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,130	1,960	2,170	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,485	1,255	1,235	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	910	510	395	x	x	x
Philippines	50	0	45	x	x	x
India	100	45	55	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	280	225	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	40	40	x	x	x
France	20	10	20	x	x	x
Other	830	375	455	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,565	26,780	26,785	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,015	12,890	10,125	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,550	13,885	16,660	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	29,080	13,230	15,850	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,920	11,775	14,145	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,160	1,455	1,710	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,465	660	810	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	265	275	x	x	x
Philippines	40	0	40	x	x	x
India	90	45	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	120	125	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other	480	195	280	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,875	41,570	42,305	x	x	x
In the labour force	51,230	27,170	24,065	x	x	x
Employed	47,510	25,025	22,490	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,715	2,150	1,570	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	32,645	14,400	18,245	x	x	x
Participation rate	61.1	65.4	56.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	56.6	60.2	53.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.9	6.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,875	41,570	42,305	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,340	13,285	17,055	x	x	x
Worked	53,530	28,285	25,250	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,385	16,735	11,650	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,150	11,550	13,600	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,235	27,170	24,060	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	445	470	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,310	26,725	23,590	x	x	x
Employee	44,860	23,480	21,385	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,450	3,240	2,210	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,230	27,165	24,060	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	450	475	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,310	26,720	23,590	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,345	3,340	2,005	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,920	1,430	4,490	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,960	2,255	705	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,005	630	3,375	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,520	4,385	4,140	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	295	630	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,255	4,215	7,045	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,115	7,640	470	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,130	940	190	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,125	1,590	535	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,230	27,165	24,065	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	445	470	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,315	26,720	23,590	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,540	1,105	430	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	210	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	835	690	145	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,470	3,965	500	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,560	2,605	960	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	890	610	280	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,875	2,605	3,270	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,415	1,050	360	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	680	280	405	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	815	145	675	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	595	275	325	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,360	1,945	1,415	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,145	1,145	1,000	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,005	790	2,215	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,560	855	5,705	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	630	280	355	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,395	1,135	2,260	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,030	955	1,075	x	x	x
91 Public administration	8,260	6,080	2,180	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,515	25,020	22,495	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,400	1,570	1,830	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	115	95	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,240	4,025	1,220	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	38,755	19,335	19,425	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,760	19,330	19,425	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,620	7,980	7,640	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,895	8,565	9,330	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,865	2,585	2,280	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	375	200	180	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,995	23,355	20,640	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,790	20,460	17,330	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,305	1,525	x	x	x
Public transit	215	80	135	x	x	x
Walked	2,385	995	1,390	x	x	x
Bicycle	380	295	80	x	x	x
Other method	405	215	185	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,000	23,355	20,645	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	17,570	8,530	9,040	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	12,885	6,875	6,010	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,955	3,775	3,175	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,085	1,875	1,210	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,505	2,295	1,205	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,000	23,355	20,645	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,660	1,055	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,100	7,140	3,960	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,645	6,955	5,695	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,060	2,615	4,445	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,540	1,150	2,385	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,935	2,830	3,100	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,815	28,875	25,940	x	x	x
Single responses	54,535	28,740	25,795	x	x	x
Official languages	54,435	28,675	25,755	x	x	x
English	53,940	28,540	25,400	x	x	x
French	490	135	355	x	x	x
Non-official languages	105	65	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	65	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	95	60	35	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	80	45	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	80	45	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	280	135	140	x	x	x
English and French	240	115	125	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,815	28,875	25,940	x	x	x
None	51,195	27,100	24,095	x	x	x
English	315	115	195	x	x	x
French	3,045	1,550	1,495	x	x	x
Non-official language	235	115	120	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	0	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	215	110	105	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	0	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,310	49,610	49,700	x	x	x
Non-movers	87,740	43,855	43,885	x	x	x
Movers	11,570	5,755	5,815	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,495	2,815	2,680	x	x	x
Migrants	6,075	2,940	3,135	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,840	2,820	3,015	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,710	2,270	2,440	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	550	570	x	x	x
External migrants	240	120	120	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,765	47,285	47,485	x	x	x
Non-movers	63,035	31,600	31,430	x	x	x
Movers	31,735	15,685	16,055	x	x	x
Non-migrants	13,420	6,715	6,705	x	x	x
Migrants	18,315	8,970	9,350	x	x	x
Internal migrants	17,770	8,700	9,065	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	14,240	6,865	7,370	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,530	1,835	1,695	x	x	x
External migrants	550	260	285	x	x	x