Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Antigonish, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,856	...	...	19,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,688	...	...	19,589	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.5	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,304	...	...	9,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,483	...	...	8,129	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	13.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44,648.78	...	...	1,457.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,855	39,895	39,960	19,300	9,325	9,975
0 to 14 years	12,370	6,320	6,055	3,085	1,595	1,490
0 to 4 years	3,925	2,005	1,920	945	495	450
5 to 9 years	4,390	2,285	2,105	1,070	560	515
10 to 14 years	4,055	2,030	2,025	1,070	550	525
15 to 64 years	50,685	25,375	25,315	12,235	5,905	6,335
15 to 19 years	4,085	2,120	1,965	1,155	555	600
20 to 24 years	3,595	1,895	1,700	1,290	625	670
25 to 29 years	4,130	2,050	2,080	895	450	440
30 to 34 years	4,810	2,385	2,420	1,010	485	530
35 to 39 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	1,045	505	540
40 to 44 years	4,715	2,335	2,380	1,120	525	600
45 to 49 years	4,945	2,455	2,490	1,215	600	620
50 to 54 years	5,965	2,945	3,020	1,415	670	750
55 to 59 years	6,845	3,355	3,490	1,540	745	795
60 to 64 years	6,745	3,360	3,395	1,545	750	795
65 years and over	16,800	8,205	8,595	3,980	1,825	2,155
65 to 69 years	6,055	3,060	2,990	1,450	715	735
70 to 74 years	4,140	2,050	2,095	965	480	490
75 to 79 years	2,850	1,455	1,395	660	300	355
80 to 84 years	1,920	950	975	445	195	255
85 years and over	1,835	685	1,150	460	140	325
85 to 89 years	1,200	485	715	275	100	180
90 to 94 years	500	160	340	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	110	35	80	40	5	35
100 years and over	15	10	10	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	15.8	15.2	16.0	17.1	14.9
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.6	63.4	63.4	63.3	63.5
65 years and over	21.0	20.6	21.5	20.6	19.6	21.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	2.4	1.5	3.3
Average age of the population	44.0	43.5	44.5	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	46.4	45.7	47.0	45.2	44.3	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,485	...	...	8,130	...	...
Single-detached house	24,310	...	...	5,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,820	...	...	1,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,220	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	1,415	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	690	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,340	...	...	760	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,340	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,480	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 person	9,670	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	14,565	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	4,520	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	3,860	...	...	955	...	...
5 or more persons	1,865	...	...	610	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,115	...	...	19,015	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,485	33,580	33,910	16,215	7,730	8,485
Married or living common law	42,975	21,505	21,465	9,295	4,640	4,655
Married	34,570	17,315	17,255	7,925	3,965	3,960
Living common law	8,405	4,190	4,215	1,370	680	695
Not married and not living common law	24,510	12,070	12,440	6,920	3,090	3,830
Never married	14,125	8,165	5,960	4,585	2,340	2,245
Separated	1,950	915	1,035	480	215	270
Divorced	4,350	2,030	2,320	820	340	480
Widowed	4,085	960	3,125	1,035	195	840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,970	...	...	5,515	...	...
2 persons	14,780	...	...	2,970	...	...
3 persons	4,150	...	...	1,160	...	...
4 persons	3,600	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,970	...	...	5,515	...	...
Total couple families	21,065	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	16,865	...	...	3,875	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,905	...	...	950	...	...
Female parent	2,185	...	...	735	...	...
Male parent	725	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,065	...	...	4,565	...	...
Couples without children	12,970	...	...	2,410	...	...
Couples with children	8,090	...	...	2,155	...	...
1 child	3,355	...	...	880	...	...
2 children	3,400	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	1,335	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,905	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	1,810	...	...	560	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,900	7,160	6,745	3,370	1,480	1,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,480	...	...	8,130	...	...
One-census-family households	23,260	...	...	5,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,655	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,605	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,870	...	...	2,705	...	...
One-person households	9,670	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,205	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	78,980	39,585	39,390	19,065	9,260	9,805
English only	74,195	37,450	36,750	16,990	8,365	8,630
French only	25	10	10	5	0	0
English and French	4,630	2,065	2,565	2,065	895	1,170
Neither English nor French	125	60	70	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	78,975	39,585	39,395	19,065	9,260	9,805
English	77,420	38,815	38,610	18,515	9,025	9,495
French	1,355	675	675	510	225	285
English and French	85	45	40	25	10	20
Neither English nor French	115	50	60	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,400	700	700	525	230	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.8	2.5	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	78,980	39,585	39,395	19,065	9,255	9,805
Single responses	78,365	39,295	39,070	18,930	9,190	9,740
Official languages	73,115	36,810	36,305	18,305	8,905	9,400
English	71,640	36,065	35,575	17,735	8,660	9,075
French	1,480	745	730	570	245	325
Non-official languages	5,250	2,485	2,765	625	285	340
Aboriginal languages	140	65	75	80	40	45
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	75	30	40
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	95	45	50	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,110	2,420	2,690	545	250	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	45	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	45	25	20
Amharic	5	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	120	250	55	25	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	5	5	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	105	220	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,950	1,915	2,035	340	160	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	780	355	420	35	10	20
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	765	355	410	25	5	20
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Czech	145	70	70	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	70	75	5	5	10
Russian	155	65	90	5	0	5
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	80	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	10
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,075	1,025	1,050	200	100	105
Afrikaans	85	45	40	5	5	0
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	325	165	160	120	55	60
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,525	755	765	70	35	35
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	365	190	175	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	350	175	175	45	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	5	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	125	130	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	10
Iranian languages	15	15	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	325	380	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	410	205	205	10	10	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	5	5	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	225	95	130	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	20	55	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	65	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	135	150	60	20	40
Chinese languages	250	110	140	60	20	40
Cantonese	95	40	55	15	10	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	50	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	75	70	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	610	295	320	130	70	65
English and French	150	65	85	70	35	40
English and non-official language	430	210	220	55	30	20
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	78,980	39,585	39,390	19,060	9,260	9,805
Single responses	77,985	39,115	38,865	18,900	9,185	9,720
Official languages	76,610	38,445	38,160	18,690	9,095	9,595
English	76,135	38,215	37,920	18,535	9,015	9,515
French	475	235	240	155	75	85
Non-official languages	1,375	675	705	215	90	120
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,360	665	695	180	80	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	75	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	30	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	880	425	455	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	155	175	30	10	20
Afrikaans	40	25	20	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	20	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	115	120	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	240	115	120	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	230	110	115	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	70	90	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	75	90	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	45	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	40	35	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	80	40	15	30
Chinese languages	120	55	70	35	10	25
Cantonese	50	20	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	465	530	160	75	85
English and French	105	55	50	35	15	20
English and non-official language	875	410	465	125	55	65
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	78,975	39,585	39,395	19,060	9,255	9,805
None	75,410	37,910	37,500	18,060	8,815	9,245
English	945	465	475	210	95	115
French	730	345	385	430	185	245
Non-official language	1,840	845	995	350	160	190
Aboriginal	160	75	85	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	770	910	285	130	155
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	40	10	20	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,775	32,810	32,965	15,930	7,640	8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,015	32,110	31,900	15,405	7,405	8,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,611	47,347	26,165	32,662	38,758	28,265
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,085	32,155	31,930	15,410	7,405	8,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,099	40,983	24,490	29,350	33,707	25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,745	30,170	28,575	13,720	6,700	7,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,219	43,794	22,299	29,039	35,334	24,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,855	19,405	24,445	11,700	5,220	6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,681	6,838	8,000	8,777	7,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,260	25,635	22,630	11,220	5,625	5,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,631	43,624	22,586	28,847	34,311	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,780	32,815	32,960	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,920	32,070	31,850	15,405	7,410	7,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,309	58,204	34,334	42,393	49,957	35,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,995	32,105	31,890	15,410	7,410	8,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	47,357	29,892	34,762	40,007	29,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,580	30,070	28,510	13,780	6,740	7,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,014	56,067	31,299	39,931	47,586	32,606
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,185	19,375	24,810	11,790	5,335	6,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,640	9,313	8,113	8,720	9,264	8,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,250	25,540	22,710	11,220	5,620	5,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,517	53,971	29,633	39,791	46,893	32,663
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,780	32,815	32,965	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,350	10,905	7,445	4,660	2,350	2,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,586	70,094	41,654	49,149	56,715	42,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,311	75,031	48,607	58,411	66,448	50,236
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.7	81.7	84.0	86.8	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	73.7	62.1	67.6	71.0	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	18.3	16.0	13.2	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,775	32,810	32,965	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without total income	1,765	695	1,065	525	235	290
With total income	64,010	32,115	31,900	15,405	7,405	7,995
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.9	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,355	2,925	5,430	2,125	955	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,610	3,800	6,810	2,710	1,035	1,675
$20,000 to $29,999	9,335	3,680	5,655	2,300	915	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	7,675	3,350	4,325	2,045	895	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	6,240	3,105	3,135	1,640	760	880
$50,000 to $59,999	4,765	2,650	2,120	1,165	640	525
$60,000 to $69,999	3,660	2,330	1,330	835	525	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,870	1,945	925	665	395	275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,585	695	590	315	270
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	1,525	475	335	200	135
$100,000 and over	6,220	5,220	995	995	765	225
$100,000 to $149,999	4,690	3,945	745	720	545	180
$150,000 and over	1,525	1,275	250	270	225	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,775	32,810	32,970	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without after-tax income	1,690	655	1,035	520	235	280
With after-tax income	64,085	32,150	31,930	15,410	7,410	8,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.8	96.7	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,765	3,110	5,655	2,210	970	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	11,230	4,130	7,100	2,880	1,125	1,760
$20,000 to $29,999	10,990	4,455	6,540	2,790	1,150	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	8,675	4,000	4,675	2,490	1,130	1,360
$40,000 to $49,999	6,685	3,545	3,140	1,710	905	805
$50,000 to $59,999	4,965	3,150	1,810	1,135	700	440
$60,000 to $69,999	3,595	2,415	1,185	860	485	380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	2,330	760	490	300	190
$80,000 and over	6,085	5,020	1,065	840	645	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,860	400	265	195	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	1,100	215	200	150	50
$100,000 and over	2,510	2,060	450	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,780	32,810	32,970	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without employment income	17,515	7,175	10,340	4,710	2,015	2,700
With employment income	48,260	25,630	22,625	11,220	5,630	5,590
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.1	68.6	70.4	73.7	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,705	4,170	4,535	1,645	765	880
$5,000 to $9,999	3,720	1,485	2,235	1,150	505	650
$10,000 to $19,999	6,210	2,535	3,680	1,595	710	880
$20,000 to $29,999	5,135	1,995	3,140	1,380	585	795
$30,000 to $39,999	4,715	1,940	2,775	1,290	565	725
$40,000 to $49,999	3,680	1,745	1,940	935	435	495
$50,000 to $59,999	3,005	1,645	1,360	740	430	315
$60,000 to $69,999	2,485	1,630	865	530	355	175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	1,460	650	495	275	215
$80,000 and over	8,480	7,035	1,445	1,455	1,000	455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,250	525	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	1,375	340	250	155	95
$100,000 and over	4,990	4,410	575	750	610	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,485	...	...	8,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,383	...	...	64,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,283	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	2,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,417	...	...	30,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,960	...	...	27,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,810	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,735	...	...	82,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,608	...	...	70,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,460	...	...	8,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,898	...	...	80,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,784	...	...	65,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,680	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,428	...	...	43,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,726	...	...	35,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	5,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,094	...	...	96,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,085	...	...	78,847	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,485	...	...	8,125	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,570	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,575	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,375	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,385	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,135	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,840	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,660	...	...	600	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,745	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,485	...	...	8,130	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,805	...	...	485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,680	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,845	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,855	...	...	1,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,755	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,935	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,175	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,855	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,366	...	...	83,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,224	...	...	71,022	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,490	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,970	...	...	74,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,788	...	...	63,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,170	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,160	...	...	113,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,795	...	...	94,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,730	...	...	885	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,208	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,518	...	...	45,082	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,795	...	...	5,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,872	...	...	96,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,753	...	...	79,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	2,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,532	...	...	91,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,352	...	...	74,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,160	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,443	...	...	120,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,996	...	...	98,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,519	...	...	55,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,817	...	...	48,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,790	6,635	6,155	3,000	1,335	1,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,083	38,049	27,803	27,307	29,333	26,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,940	33,701	25,743	25,442	26,560	24,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,905	6,715	6,190	3,040	1,320	1,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,521	47,534	34,991	39,255	43,841	35,723
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,399	39,627	30,809	32,321	34,776	30,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,115	39,110	39,005	19,015	9,235	9,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,180	17,695	19,485	10,135	4,710	5,425
In the bottom decile	7,020	3,360	3,660	1,785	840	940
In the second decile	7,790	3,440	4,355	2,210	950	1,270
In the third decile	7,085	3,335	3,755	2,155	1,015	1,145
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,750	3,875	2,060	980	1,080
In the fifth decile	7,660	3,810	3,845	1,925	935	990
In the top half of the distribution	40,935	21,410	19,520	8,880	4,525	4,355
In the sixth decile	8,235	4,185	4,045	2,110	1,055	1,050
In the seventh decile	8,435	4,330	4,105	2,060	1,035	1,020
In the eighth decile	8,575	4,470	4,105	1,925	985	940
In the ninth decile	8,540	4,570	3,970	1,600	810	790
In the top decile	7,155	3,855	3,300	1,185	635	550
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,300	38,705	38,600	18,665	9,065	9,595
0 to 17 years	14,565	7,445	7,120	3,615	1,865	1,750
0 to 5 years	4,675	2,405	2,265	1,125	590	535
18 to 64 years	47,035	23,450	23,585	11,315	5,455	5,860
65 years and over	15,700	7,810	7,895	3,725	1,745	1,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,110	4,595	5,515	2,625	1,190	1,435
0 to 17 years	2,330	1,180	1,150	575	275	300
0 to 5 years	760	400	355	205	95	105
18 to 64 years	5,640	2,560	3,080	1,415	650	765
65 years and over	2,140	850	1,290	635	265	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	11.9	14.3	14.1	13.1	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.8	16.2	15.9	14.7	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.3	16.6	15.7	18.2	16.1	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	10.9	13.1	12.5	11.9	13.1
65 years and over (%)	13.6	10.9	16.3	17.0	15.2	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,085	2,030	2,055	950	450	495
0 to 17 years	910	465	435	160	65	95
0 to 5 years	270	140	135	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	2,930	1,460	1,475	750	360	385
65 years and over	250	105	140	45	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.2	5.3	5.1	5.0	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.1	4.4	3.5	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.8	6.0	4.4	3.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.3	6.6	6.6	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.2	1.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,110	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,240	9,775
Official languages	78,020	39,060	38,965	19,000	9,235	9,765
English	77,995	39,035	38,960	18,995	9,235	9,765
French	4,505	1,985	2,520	2,065	900	1,170
Non-official languages	7,355	3,495	3,865	1,140	510	630
Aboriginal languages	240	120	125	100	35	65
Algonquian languages	45	25	25	100	40	60
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	100	35	60
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	155	85	75	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,120	3,375	3,735	1,035	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	35	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	25	15	10
Amharic	15	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	175	340	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	35	25	10	10
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	460	155	310	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	30	0	25
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	15	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,655	2,765	2,885	730	355	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	725	345	380	60	30	30
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	710	340	370	60	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	0	10
Czech	175	75	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	55	10	10	0
Russian	205	100	100	10	0	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	35	20	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	55	45	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	185	90	100
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	0	185	85	100
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,840	1,440	1,405	210	105	105
Afrikaans	140	70	65	0	0	0
Danish	105	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	405	190	220	115	55	65
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,075	1,070	1,005	90	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	105	60	40	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	255	175	155	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	415	240	175	135	75	60
Bengali	20	0	10	20	15	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	10	0
Hindi	165	105	55	55	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	145	105	25	20	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Urdu	40	25	15	45	20	20
Iranian languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,865	840	1,030	150	65	90
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	540	235	310	25	10	10
Portuguese	120	40	75	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,260	575	690	120	45	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	45	80	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	55	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	35	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	40	55	30	0	20
American Sign Language	35	15	15	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	140	210	95	25	70
Chinese languages	315	130	185	95	20	70
Cantonese	110	40	70	20	0	10
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	55	95	70	20	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	20	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	105	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	85	70	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,115	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,240	9,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,150	37,700	37,450	18,580	9,055	9,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,600	7,410	7,185	3,765	1,945	1,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,555	30,290	30,265	14,815	7,105	7,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,960	1,400	1,560	430	185	250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,115	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,235	9,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,635	35,015	34,620	17,980	8,730	9,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,745	3,730	4,015	915	465	455
Before 1981	4,280	2,090	2,185	400	205	190
1981 to 1990	625	305	320	65	30	35
1991 to 2000	775	335	435	100	55	55
2001 to 2010	1,140	535	605	170	70	100
2001 to 2005	455	190	265	55	20	35
2006 to 2010	685	345	340	115	50	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	925	465	465	170	100	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	355	375	115	40	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,745	3,735	4,015	910	460	450
Under 5 years	930	470	460	150	85	65
5 to 14 years	1,530	780	755	150	90	60
15 to 24 years	1,795	865	930	165	75	90
25 to 44 years	3,040	1,405	1,630	385	185	200
45 years and over	450	210	240	65	30	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,745	3,730	4,010	915	460	450
Americas	1,610	635	975	265	145	120
Brazil	25	0	20	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	75	35	40	10	0	10
Mexico	45	0	30	10	10	10
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,270	520	750	200	115	90
Other places of birth in Americas	150	50	90	20	10	10
Europe	4,475	2,350	2,120	325	160	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	10	0	10
France	100	65	35	0	10	0
Germany	905	485	420	35	20	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	105	50	50	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	65	60	10	10	0
Italy	265	130	130	0	0	0
Netherlands	330	180	145	100	55	45
Poland	85	40	50	15	10	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	40	30	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,720	905	815	115	55	65
Other places of birth in Europe	670	350	320	20	15	0
Africa	275	120	155	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	190	100	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	10	25	65	35	25
Asia	1,090	480	615	245	105	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	50	70	35	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	255	130	125	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	70	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	30	15	15
Philippines	295	100	195	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	70	30	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	145	155	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	930	465	465	175	95	80
Americas	205	85	120	20	10	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	30	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	40	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	245	145	105	20	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	25	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	75	50	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	50	10	45	0	0	0
Africa	60	25	40	30	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	310	145	160	105	50	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	25	25	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	145	70	80	50	20	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	25	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	105	70	40	0	0	0
Australia	80	60	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	0	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,110	39,100	39,015	19,015	9,240	9,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,890	4,325	4,570	1,120	550	570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,440	7,190	7,255	1,300	615	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,775	27,585	27,190	16,600	8,075	8,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,630	1,710	1,920	510	250	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,025	1,055	970	305	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	880	555	325	150	100	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,150	505	645	160	55	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,475	575	900	175	80	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	80	45	15	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,115	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,240	9,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,210	3,010	3,200	1,655	835	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,085	2,955	3,130	1,645	830	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,665	1,245	1,420	555	270	285
Métis	3,340	1,675	1,660	1,085	560	525
Inuk (Inuit)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,895	36,090	35,810	17,360	8,400	8,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,115	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,235	9,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,775	795	980	530	265	265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,340	38,305	38,030	18,490	8,970	9,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,115	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,235	9,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,440	710	725	445	230	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,425	700	720	440	225	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	965	465	500	325	160	170
Métis single ancestry	455	240	215	110	65	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,575	2,750	2,825	1,550	720	830
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,255	2,585	2,675	1,485	680	805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,340	1,500	550	225	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,335	1,200	1,135	935	450	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	315	170	150	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	160	140	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,100	35,640	35,460	17,025	8,290	8,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,115	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,240	9,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,805	1,275	1,525	860	355	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	520	270	255	205	105	100
Chinese	425	175	245	125	25	100
Black	350	205	145	375	155	215
Filipino	550	180	370	60	15	35
Latin American	185	50	130	15	10	10
Arab	40	25	0	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	75	70	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	20	15	0
Korean	155	85	70	10	0	0
Japanese	265	120	145	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	35	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	30	75	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,305	37,825	37,480	18,155	8,885	9,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,115	39,100	39,010	19,015	9,240	9,775
North American Aboriginal origins	7,010	3,460	3,550	1,995	950	1,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,125	1,980	2,145	945	425	515
Inuit	100	50	55	0	10	0
Métis	3,115	1,610	1,505	1,115	565	550
Other North American origins	22,810	11,500	11,305	7,815	3,865	3,950
Acadian	90	45	40	585	290	295
American	2,105	925	1,175	210	130	85
Canadian	21,395	10,800	10,595	7,295	3,595	3,695
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	15	25	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	64,815	32,265	32,550	14,280	6,940	7,340
British Isles origins	45,390	22,295	23,095	12,085	5,900	6,180
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	10	10	0	0
English	28,595	13,880	14,720	3,880	1,815	2,060
Irish	15,105	7,185	7,925	5,390	2,550	2,840
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	19,360	9,350	10,010	8,830	4,415	4,415
Welsh	2,605	1,270	1,335	220	100	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,200	1,035	1,160	125	75	55
French origins	8,920	4,120	4,800	4,745	2,285	2,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,920	4,120	4,800	4,735	2,280	2,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,300	10,640	10,660	2,050	965	1,085
Austrian	1,210	640	570	35	10	20
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	490	215	275	95	40	55
Dutch	4,430	2,095	2,335	905	395	510
Flemish	20	0	15	10	0	10
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	15,855	7,965	7,885	1,060	525	535
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	1,095	530	565	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,385	4,600	4,785	245	95	150
Danish	1,325	655	665	100	25	75
Finnish	620	315	305	10	10	0
Icelandic	615	340	275	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,970	1,845	2,125	95	50	50
Swedish	3,235	1,575	1,665	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	435	235	200	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	13,210	6,625	6,580	455	225	225
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	30	10	15	15	0
Czech	955	525	430	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	505	275	230	10	0	0
Estonian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,475	740	730	125	65	65
Latvian	90	75	15	10	10	0
Lithuanian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,230	1,655	1,575	185	90	85
Romanian	540	270	275	10	0	10
Russian	2,465	1,175	1,290	60	25	40
Slovak	275	175	95	10	10	0
Ukrainian	5,625	2,735	2,890	110	50	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,965	2,865	3,100	360	145	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	70	110	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	50	65	10	0	10
Italian	4,430	2,220	2,210	200	90	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Maltese	25	10	15	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	135	210	50	15	35
Serbian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	130	70	60	10	0	0
Spanish	580	215	365	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	75	95	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	535	275	265	110	90	20
Basque	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jewish	185	100	80	50	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	265	125	140	45	40	0
Caribbean origins	335	195	140	115	60	60
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Jamaican	220	115	110	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	430	190	245	45	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	10	10
Chilean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	10	10	10
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	165	75	95	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	405	245	165	325	130	195
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	30	20	30	10	20
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	75	20	10	10
Afrikaner	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	105	75	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	180	115	60	240	90	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	50	30	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	70	30	225	80	145
Asian origins	2,630	1,195	1,435	555	230	330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	90	55	20	30
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	20	10	10
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	40	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	560	300	260	255	125	135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East Indian	500	265	235	220	100	120
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	30	10	15
Punjabi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,880	780	1,100	270	90	175
Burmese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	610	255	360	165	55	110
Filipino	605	200	410	55	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Japanese	305	135	175	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	95	85	0	0	10
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	15	20	0	0	10
Thai	65	30	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	565	305	260	0	0	0
Australian	345	185	160	0	0	0
New Zealander	195	95	100	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	80	40	35	0	0	0
Fijian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,460	...	...	8,130	...	...
Owner	26,900	...	...	6,120	...	...
Renter	7,540	...	...	1,905	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,460	...	...	8,130	...	...
Condominium	2,830	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	31,630	...	...	8,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,460	...	...	8,130	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,775	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,640	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,445	...	...	3,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,565	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,460	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,910	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 rooms	5,400	...	...	1,585	...	...
6 rooms	5,540	...	...	1,375	...	...
7 rooms	4,855	...	...	1,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,755	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,460	...	...	8,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,255	...	...	8,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,460	...	...	8,125	...	...
Suitable	33,740	...	...	7,940	...	...
Not suitable	720	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,460	...	...	8,125	...	...
1960 or before	6,100	...	...	1,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,790	...	...	2,270	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,455	...	...	1,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,990	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,795	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,760	...	...	700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,460	...	...	8,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,945	...	...	7,570	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,520	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,460	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,440	...	...	5,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,420	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	605	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,460	...	...	8,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	925	...	...	305	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,205	...	...	910	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,095	...	...	1,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,110	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,845	...	...	1,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,055	...	...	1,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	730	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,575	...	...	7,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,465	...	...	6,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,105	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,340	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,185	...	...	5,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	657	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	883	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,923	...	...	185,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	355,861	...	...	209,703	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,425	...	...	1,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	794	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,780	32,815	32,960	15,930	7,675	8,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,160	5,830	5,330	2,755	1,400	1,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,415	9,380	10,035	3,530	1,780	1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,205	17,610	17,600	9,640	4,505	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,200	7,085	2,120	1,925	1,395	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,215	1,820	1,390	960	565	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,985	5,255	725	965	830	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,605	5,565	9,035	3,500	1,375	2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,935	640	1,295	420	165	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,470	4,320	5,150	3,795	1,570	2,220
Bachelor's degree	6,655	2,875	3,775	2,375	950	1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	210	310	210	85	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	210	140	140	90	55
Master's degree	1,745	905	845	725	295	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	110	90	335	155	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,375	20,945	21,430	9,740	4,695	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,460	1,960	835	485	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,470	6,215	6,250	1,865	985	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,490	12,275	13,220	7,035	3,230	3,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,230	4,845	1,385	1,290	925	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,135	870	625	360	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,230	3,710	520	670	565	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,900	4,030	6,870	2,605	1,045	1,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,250	430	820	250	125	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,110	2,965	4,140	2,885	1,135	1,750
Bachelor's degree	5,065	1,980	3,085	1,820	710	1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	130	220	145	50	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	140	135	110	65	45
Master's degree	1,300	655	645	570	215	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	240	100	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,775	32,815	32,960	15,930	7,680	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,570	15,205	15,365	6,290	3,175	3,115
Education	2,845	725	2,115	905	290	615
13. Education	2,845	725	2,115	905	290	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	355	520	110	55	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	720	245	475	95	45	50
Humanities	1,030	465	570	435	190	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	235	70	165	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	115	215	100	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	30	35	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	120	60	45	30	10
54. History	125	100	25	90	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,455	720	1,735	820	210	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	25	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	85	140	50	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	680	50	635	185	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	250	85	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	420	135	285	195	50	145
45. Social sciences	700	320	380	265	90	175
Business, management and public administration	6,220	1,650	4,565	1,765	415	1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	65	460	155	45	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,675	1,580	4,095	1,615	370	1,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	595	400	375	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	200	215	150	70	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	115	50	80	50	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	340	255	85	140	80	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	285	280	280	145	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	245	170	180	90	90
25. Library science	85	0	80	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	70	50	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,855	9,290	555	2,310	2,205	110
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	40	15	10	10
14. Engineering	900	755	145	230	205	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,375	1,265	115	375	345	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,620	2,525	95	770	750	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	570	555	15
48. Precision production	1,380	1,295	85	350	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	1,135	460	295	210	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	370	225	130	75	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	995	760	230	160	135	25
Health and related fields	5,955	1,015	4,935	1,630	240	1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	815	375	440	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	5,075	610	4,470	1,445	150	1,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	35	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,820	1,365	1,450	705	350	355
12. Personal and culinary services	1,840	565	1,280	440	110	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	300	95	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	500	70	225	205	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,380	20,945	21,435	9,740	4,695	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,885	8,670	8,215	2,705	1,470	1,235
Education	1,805	380	1,430	655	185	465
13. Education	1,805	380	1,425	650	185	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	255	390	80	45	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	70	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	190	355	70	40	35
Humanities	770	335	430	315	145	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	180	45	135	115	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	95	185	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	20	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	35	30	25	0
54. History	95	75	20	65	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	495	1,380	665	155	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	75	115	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	280	85	200	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	270	70	200	145	30	110
45. Social sciences	555	235	320	215	80	140
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,115	3,405	1,305	310	990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	50	380	130	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,075	1,060	3,010	1,175	270	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	415	305	245	130	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	125	60	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	100	40	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	175	60	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	225	210	235	115	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	215	160	155	70	80
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,910	6,410	500	1,585	1,500	85
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	650	505	145	145	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	905	805	100	270	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,865	1,785	85	500	480	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,315	70	380	380	0
48. Precision production	1,015	950	65	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,235	835	400	235	170	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	220	185	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	830	615	210	135	120	20
Health and related fields	4,485	775	3,715	1,155	195	960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	320	370	85	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,740	430	3,310	1,030	120	905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	30	45	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,025	1,055	565	275	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	420	900	360	95	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	215	95	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	390	60	165	160	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,780	32,815	32,960	15,930	7,675	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,570	15,210	15,365	6,290	3,170	3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,205	17,605	17,600	9,640	4,505	5,135
Location of study inside Canada	31,045	15,555	15,490	9,200	4,280	4,925
Same as province or territory of residence	17,945	9,005	8,945	7,575	3,505	4,070
Different than province or territory of residence	13,095	6,550	6,545	1,630	780	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,160	2,055	2,110	445	225	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	730	610	160	80	85
Philippines	270	65	205	40	10	25
India	125	70	55	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	325	305	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	45	20	15	10	0	10
Other	1,740	840	900	125	70	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,375	20,940	21,435	9,740	4,700	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,880	8,670	8,215	2,705	1,465	1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,490	12,270	13,220	7,035	3,225	3,805
Location of study inside Canada	22,810	11,095	11,715	6,720	3,060	3,655
Same as province or territory of residence	13,365	6,485	6,875	5,545	2,525	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	9,445	4,610	4,835	1,175	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,680	1,175	1,510	315	165	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	795	365	425	100	50	50
Philippines	265	65	195	25	10	15
India	110	60	45	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	180	185	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	10	0	0
France	25	10	20	0	10	0
Other	1,105	490	620	105	55	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,775	32,815	32,965	15,930	7,675	8,255
In the labour force	41,185	22,050	19,130	10,080	5,110	4,975
Employed	37,935	19,990	17,950	8,915	4,355	4,560
Unemployed	3,245	2,065	1,180	1,170	755	415
Not in the labour force	24,595	10,765	13,835	5,850	2,565	3,285
Participation rate	62.6	67.2	58.0	63.3	66.6	60.3
Employment rate	57.7	60.9	54.5	56.0	56.7	55.2
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.4	6.2	11.6	14.8	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,775	32,815	32,965	15,930	7,675	8,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,300	9,135	12,160	5,170	2,230	2,945
Worked	44,480	23,675	20,805	10,755	5,445	5,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,840	11,195	7,645	4,830	2,465	2,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,640	12,480	13,160	5,925	2,980	2,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.9	40.1	39.7	38.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,185	22,055	19,130	10,080	5,110	4,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	270	270	135	80	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,640	21,780	18,860	9,945	5,030	4,915
Employee	34,760	18,325	16,435	8,890	4,360	4,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,875	3,455	2,425	1,055	675	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,180	22,050	19,130	10,085	5,110	4,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	270	270	140	80	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,640	21,780	18,860	9,945	5,035	4,915
0 Management occupations	4,550	2,580	1,965	885	540	350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,540	940	3,600	1,275	230	1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,455	385	435	355	90
3 Health occupations	2,605	410	2,200	990	175	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,755	1,035	2,715	1,245	450	800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	940	390	545	260	80	175
6 Sales and service occupations	9,685	3,450	6,240	2,280	870	1,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,955	8,425	535	1,640	1,575	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,340	1,920	420	650	565	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,430	1,175	250	280	205	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,180	22,050	19,130	10,080	5,110	4,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	270	270	135	80	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,640	21,780	18,860	9,945	5,030	4,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,855	1,400	455	705	595	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,640	3,090	550	125	115	0
22 Utilities	165	135	30	70	65	0
23 Construction	3,525	3,090	430	985	905	80
31-33 Manufacturing	2,530	1,995	530	465	305	165
41 Wholesale trade	960	760	200	160	115	40
44-45 Retail trade	5,030	2,175	2,850	1,225	550	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,800	1,415	385	280	220	60
51 Information and cultural industries	420	220	200	145	70	70
52 Finance and insurance	775	165	610	265	80	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	645	300	345	75	65	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,590	790	795	365	175	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,545	875	670	295	180	115
61 Educational services	2,455	570	1,885	1,355	550	800
62 Health care and social assistance	4,255	605	3,650	1,590	255	1,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,675	910	765	155	45	115
72 Accommodation and food services	4,150	1,505	2,650	900	300	600
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,875	865	1,010	375	180	190
91 Public administration	1,730	905	830	405	240	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,935	19,990	17,950	8,910	4,355	4,560
Worked at home	2,975	1,265	1,710	575	270	305
Worked outside Canada	90	60	30	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,435	4,200	1,240	1,055	870	185
Worked at usual place	29,440	14,460	14,975	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,445	14,465	14,980	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,420	7,150	9,270	2,290	1,055	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,485	6,290	5,195	3,655	1,335	2,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	630	390	240	1,195	700	495
Commute to a different province or territory	905	630	275	130	110	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,875	18,660	16,215	8,320	4,075	4,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,575	14,635	12,940	6,935	3,440	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,235	1,330	910	630	255	380
Public transit	915	700	215	80	65	15
Walked	2,660	1,055	1,610	545	230	320
Bicycle	835	465	370	15	10	10
Other method	655	485	175	115	80	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,875	18,660	16,215	8,320	4,075	4,245
Less than 15 minutes	19,610	8,915	10,690	3,985	1,750	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	7,700	4,280	3,420	2,535	1,225	1,315
30 to 44 minutes	3,800	2,470	1,330	1,020	545	475
45 to 59 minutes	1,315	965	350	380	255	125
60 minutes and over	2,455	2,030	425	400	300	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,880	18,665	16,215	8,320	4,075	4,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,315	2,580	735	570	410	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,780	3,995	1,785	1,285	780	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,975	4,525	3,450	2,750	1,300	1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,125	2,945	5,175	1,755	645	1,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,090	1,460	2,630	710	230	480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,595	3,150	2,440	1,260	705	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,770	24,240	21,530	11,160	5,630	5,535
Single responses	45,735	24,220	21,510	11,090	5,585	5,500
Official languages	45,655	24,175	21,480	11,080	5,585	5,495
English	45,570	24,140	21,430	11,010	5,560	5,450
French	80	40	45	70	25	50
Non-official languages	80	45	40	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	20	20	70	40	30
English and French	10	10	10	50	35	15
English and non-official language	25	15	10	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,775	24,240	21,535	11,160	5,625	5,530
None	44,990	23,930	21,065	10,870	5,495	5,370
English	65	20	40	50	20	25
French	335	120	215	140	65	70
Non-official language	360	165	195	90	25	60
Aboriginal	95	40	55	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	265	125	140	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,365	38,715	38,645	18,830	9,140	9,695
Non-movers	66,715	33,600	33,110	16,785	8,190	8,590
Movers	10,650	5,115	5,540	2,045	940	1,100
Non-migrants	5,485	2,595	2,885	1,105	505	595
Migrants	5,170	2,520	2,650	945	440	505
Internal migrants	4,755	2,315	2,445	850	405	445
Intraprovincial migrants	2,475	1,130	1,340	585	265	325
Interprovincial migrants	2,280	1,185	1,095	260	140	120
External migrants	415	205	205	95	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,245	37,155	37,090	18,035	8,750	9,285
Non-movers	46,430	23,415	23,010	12,870	6,380	6,490
Movers	27,820	13,740	14,080	5,160	2,365	2,795
Non-migrants	12,890	6,330	6,560	2,660	1,190	1,470
Migrants	14,930	7,410	7,520	2,505	1,175	1,325
Internal migrants	13,630	6,795	6,840	2,245	1,065	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	6,880	3,340	3,545	1,475	700	770
Interprovincial migrants	6,745	3,455	3,290	775	360	410
External migrants	1,300	620	685	260	110	145