Census Profile, 2016 Census
Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			St. Adolphe Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	362,258	...	...	1,362	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	341,823	...	...	1,117r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	21.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	171,238	...	...	501	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	154,931	...	...	497	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.4	...	...	853.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,817.41	...	...	1.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	362,255	175,515	186,740	1,360	695	665
0 to 14 years	49,400	25,015	24,390	315	170	150
0 to 4 years	15,180	7,735	7,440	85	40	50
5 to 9 years	17,100	8,615	8,485	120	70	55
10 to 14 years	17,125	8,660	8,460	105	60	50
15 to 64 years	224,890	109,370	115,525	885	445	435
15 to 19 years	18,790	9,585	9,205	65	30	30
20 to 24 years	19,095	9,765	9,330	70	30	40
25 to 29 years	18,850	9,635	9,210	90	50	45
30 to 34 years	20,250	9,935	10,320	100	40	55
35 to 39 years	19,145	9,375	9,770	110	60	50
40 to 44 years	19,535	9,650	9,885	95	55	45
45 to 49 years	21,905	10,615	11,290	85	45	40
50 to 54 years	27,295	12,600	14,695	75	30	40
55 to 59 years	30,805	14,475	16,330	90	40	50
60 to 64 years	29,225	13,735	15,490	105	60	45
65 years and over	87,960	41,140	46,820	160	85	80
65 to 69 years	27,470	13,300	14,175	85	45	40
70 to 74 years	20,590	9,940	10,645	50	25	25
75 to 79 years	15,985	7,600	8,390	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	11,870	5,650	6,220	5	5	5
85 years and over	12,050	4,655	7,395	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	7,635	3,250	4,385	0	5	0
90 to 94 years	3,410	1,135	2,280	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	885	245	640	5	0	0
100 years and over	115	25	90	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	13.1	23.2	24.5	22.6
15 to 64 years	62.1	62.3	61.9	65.1	64.0	65.4
65 years and over	24.3	23.4	25.1	11.8	12.2	12.0
85 years and over	3.3	2.7	4.0	0.4	0.7	0.0
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	36.8	36.6	37.0
Median age of the population	48.6	47.2	50.0	36.7	36.6	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	154,935	...	...	495	...	...
Single-detached house	88,585	...	...	415	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,945	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,860	...	...	80	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,925	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	9,420	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10,995	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	27,995	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	525	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	7,535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	154,930	...	...	495	...	...
1 person	43,560	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	64,915	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	20,175	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	16,875	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	9,400	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	353,460	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	312,855	150,505	162,350	1,045	525	515
Married or living common law	188,365	94,095	94,280	770	385	385
Married	156,010	77,935	78,075	670	335	335
Living common law	32,360	16,155	16,205	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	124,485	56,410	68,075	275	140	135
Never married	69,850	38,355	31,500	200	115	85
Separated	9,255	3,925	5,325	15	5	10
Divorced	24,000	9,445	14,555	35	15	20
Widowed	21,380	4,690	16,690	25	5	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	106,910	...	...	415	...	...
2 persons	66,755	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	18,450	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	15,635	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	6,070	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	106,915	...	...	415	...	...
Total couple families	92,075	...	...	380	...	...
Married couples	75,905	...	...	335	...	...
Common-law couples	16,170	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	14,835	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	11,495	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	3,340	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	92,075	...	...	385	...	...
Couples without children	57,195	...	...	180	...	...
Couples with children	34,880	...	...	205	...	...
1 child	14,430	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	14,670	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	5,775	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	14,835	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	9,560	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	4,020	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,255	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	69,605	31,880	37,725	110	60	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	154,930	...	...	495	...	...
One-census-family households	101,265	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	54,480	...	...	170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	46,785	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,765	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	50,905	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	43,565	...	...	80	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	7,340	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	357,865	173,660	184,210	1,360	695	665
English only	333,395	162,765	170,625	785	415	375
French only	115	55	60	5	5	5
English and French	22,535	10,050	12,485	565	275	290
Neither English nor French	1,820	785	1,035	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	357,865	173,655	184,210	1,360	700	665
English	350,410	170,210	180,200	1,020	525	495
French	5,160	2,450	2,705	335	170	165
English and French	560	260	300	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,745	740	1,010	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,435	2,580	2,855	335	165	170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.5	24.6	23.6	25.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	357,870	173,660	184,210	1,365	695	665
Single responses	354,365	172,075	182,290	1,335	680	650
Official languages	315,145	153,820	161,325	1,270	650	620
English	309,445	151,190	158,255	940	480	455
French	5,700	2,635	3,065	330	165	165
Non-official languages	39,215	18,255	20,965	60	35	30
Aboriginal languages	370	155	215	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	200	95	100	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	5	20	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,845	18,095	20,750	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	550	320	230	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	310	230	0	0	0
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	420	255	160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	505	215	285	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	460	200	260	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,935	655	1,285	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	35	75	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	35	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	30	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,560	520	1,040	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	55	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,505	14,575	15,930	60	30	25
Albanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,180	2,720	3,460	20	15	10
Baltic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,105	2,685	3,425	20	15	10
Belarusan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	495	245	255	0	0	0
Czech	550	270	275	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	460	635	5	0	5
Russian	1,520	645	875	10	5	5
Serbian	235	115	120	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovak	225	90	135	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	185	85	100	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,560	650	915	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	5	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	13,335	6,355	6,980	25	15	10
Afrikaans	365	185	180	0	0	0
Danish	380	180	195	0	5	0
Dutch	2,320	1,145	1,180	5	0	0
Frisian	30	15	10	0	0	0
German	9,805	4,635	5,175	20	10	10
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Swedish	215	100	120	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	245	140	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,040	3,075	2,965	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,565	2,825	2,745	5	5	0
Bengali	120	70	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	305	170	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,840	2,420	2,420	5	5	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	55	5	5	0
Iranian languages	470	250	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	440	230	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,565	2,220	2,345	5	0	0
Catalan	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,375	735	640	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,255	585	665	0	0	0
Romanian	300	150	150	0	0	0
Spanish	1,625	745	880	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	635	210	420	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	685	320	365	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	50	0	0	5
American Sign Language	50	25	25	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,025	895	1,130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,010	885	1,120	0	0	0
Cantonese	805	355	455	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	930	405	525	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	80	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	170	45	125	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	150	40	120	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,420	630	790	0	0	0
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	305	110	195	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,080	505	580	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,505	1,580	1,920	30	20	10
English and French	745	365	380	20	15	10
English and non-official language	2,605	1,145	1,460	5	5	5
French and non-official language	90	55	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	357,870	173,655	184,210	1,360	695	665
Single responses	351,370	170,730	180,640	1,340	685	655
Official languages	338,765	164,690	174,075	1,320	675	645
English	337,450	164,075	173,370	1,145	585	560
French	1,320	610	705	170	85	85
Non-official languages	12,605	6,035	6,570	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,520	5,995	6,515	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	140	115	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	130	110	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	205	115	95	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	130	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	290	130	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	285	380	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	560	240	320	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,960	4,355	4,605	10	10	5
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,310	605	705	5	5	5
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,285	595	695	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Czech	145	70	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	125	150	0	0	0
Russian	445	200	250	5	5	5
Serbian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,140	1,020	1,120	0	0	5
Afrikaans	190	90	100	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	270	130	135	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,625	775	850	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,095	2,060	2,040	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,890	1,945	1,945	0	5	0
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	135	70	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,550	1,775	1,780	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	75	35	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	110	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	100	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,290	615	675	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	90	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	400	175	225	0	0	0
Romanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	580	305	275	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	220	90	130	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	75	50	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,060	495	565	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,060	495	570	5	0	5
Cantonese	390	180	205	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	260	295	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	20	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	130	165	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	110	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,495	2,930	3,570	25	10	15
English and French	385	200	195	15	10	5
English and non-official language	6,010	2,695	3,315	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	25	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	357,870	173,655	184,210	1,365	700	665
None	336,095	163,695	172,400	1,080	560	515
English	5,925	2,865	3,060	130	70	60
French	3,135	1,350	1,790	120	50	75
Non-official language	12,385	5,600	6,785	25	10	15
Aboriginal	460	205	260	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	11,920	5,395	6,525	25	10	15
English and French	35	15	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	170	80	90	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	304,135	146,870	157,270	1,045	530	515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	296,095	143,195	152,895	1,015	510	505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,662	40,332	27,234	45,632	56,160	37,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	296,365	143,400	152,960	1,015	510	505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,487	35,435	25,372	39,077	45,952	33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	270,105	132,520	137,580	985	500	485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,090	37,061	23,060	42,752	53,376	32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	215,895	95,185	120,715	645	260	380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,978	8,554	7,424	5,280	7,264	4,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	212,170	107,465	104,710	870	455	420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,200	35,327	23,261	44,032	53,696	35,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	304,135	146,790	157,345	1,080	540	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	296,315	143,235	153,080	1,045	530	525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,395	54,169	35,250	50,327	58,765	41,816
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	296,610	143,450	153,155	1,050	530	525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,347	44,351	30,788	40,899	47,030	34,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	270,440	132,645	137,790	1,025	525	505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,764	52,033	31,878	46,428	54,781	37,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	215,625	94,970	120,650	700	290	410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,629	9,024	8,318	7,490	8,042	7,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	212,175	107,140	105,035	905	465	440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,152	47,963	30,165	47,114	55,240	38,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	304,135	146,790	157,345	1,080	545	535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	82,525	46,170	36,355	505	280	225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,080	57,851	43,438	57,462	66,914	45,664
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,641	68,127	48,865	60,172	67,938	50,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	88.9	81.4	91.6	93.5	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.8	58.5	81.2	83.2	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	11.1	18.6	8.8	6.6	12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	304,140	146,870	157,265	1,045	525	515
Without total income	8,045	3,675	4,375	30	15	15
With total income	296,090	143,195	152,895	1,010	510	500
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.2	96.7	97.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	37,255	15,050	22,210	55	15	40
$10,000 to $19,999	54,320	20,745	33,575	95	35	65
$20,000 to $29,999	46,005	18,870	27,135	140	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	37,445	16,335	21,110	120	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	31,140	15,125	16,010	140	65	75
$50,000 to $59,999	23,000	12,395	10,600	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	17,450	10,705	6,740	95	50	40
$70,000 to $79,999	12,755	8,040	4,715	85	60	25
$80,000 to $89,999	9,610	6,100	3,510	65	45	20
$90,000 to $99,999	6,705	4,450	2,255	45	25	20
$100,000 and over	20,405	15,380	5,025	65	50	15
$100,000 to $149,999	13,600	10,140	3,460	50	35	10
$150,000 and over	6,805	5,240	1,565	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	304,140	146,870	157,270	1,045	530	520
Without after-tax income	7,775	3,470	4,310	30	20	15
With after-tax income	296,365	143,405	152,965	1,015	515	505
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.6	97.3	97.1	97.2	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	39,475	16,065	23,410	60	15	50
$10,000 to $19,999	57,265	22,450	34,810	110	45	70
$20,000 to $29,999	53,865	22,435	31,425	170	60	110
$30,000 to $39,999	43,150	19,675	23,475	180	80	100
$40,000 to $49,999	32,700	16,930	15,775	145	85	60
$50,000 to $59,999	22,780	13,740	9,035	135	85	50
$60,000 to $69,999	15,440	9,725	5,720	100	70	25
$70,000 to $79,999	10,770	6,985	3,785	60	35	20
$80,000 and over	20,920	15,395	5,530	50	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	6,395	4,460	1,930	15	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	4,055	3,000	1,055	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	10,470	7,930	2,540	20	10	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	304,140	146,870	157,265	1,045	525	515
Without employment income	91,965	39,410	52,555	175	75	100
With employment income	212,175	107,465	104,715	870	455	415
Percentage with employment income	69.8	73.2	66.6	83.3	86.7	80.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40,190	18,990	21,200	65	30	35
$5,000 to $9,999	17,045	7,235	9,810	40	10	30
$10,000 to $19,999	28,720	12,085	16,635	85	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	24,315	10,250	14,065	105	35	70
$30,000 to $39,999	21,820	9,465	12,355	95	50	45
$40,000 to $49,999	19,190	8,975	10,220	110	50	60
$50,000 to $59,999	14,545	7,965	6,580	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	11,520	7,350	4,165	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	8,955	5,720	3,235	75	50	25
$80,000 and over	25,875	19,435	6,440	150	105	45
$80,000 to $89,999	7,050	4,625	2,425	50	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	4,805	3,410	1,395	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	14,020	11,400	2,620	55	45	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	154,935	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,747	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,116	...	...	80,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	43,565	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,997	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,978	...	...	42,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	111,370	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,842	...	...	108,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,616	...	...	89,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	154,935	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,909	...	...	102,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,500	...	...	83,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	43,605	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,955	...	...	47,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,852	...	...	39,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	111,325	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,733	...	...	114,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,463	...	...	92,484	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	154,935	...	...	500	...	...
Under $5,000	2,080	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,665	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,155	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,715	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,710	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,500	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,590	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,500	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,170	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,910	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	12,695	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	11,635	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10,480	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	9,290	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	8,290	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	44,545	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15,810	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10,225	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10,545	...	...	65	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,965	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	154,935	...	...	495	...	...
Under $5,000	2,295	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,715	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,255	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,955	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	8,815	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,775	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	9,060	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	8,590	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	8,405	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,765	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,520	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	13,045	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,560	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	9,730	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	8,270	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	32,165	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	14,070	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,865	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,230	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	105,770	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,471	...	...	109,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,252	...	...	90,163	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	53,705	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,731	...	...	91,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,942	...	...	76,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35,185	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,239	...	...	128,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,562	...	...	103,083	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	13,830	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,975	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	105,710	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,848	...	...	114,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,370	...	...	92,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	53,655	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,909	...	...	87,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,666	...	...	72,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	35,165	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,972	...	...	139,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,741	...	...	111,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	13,785	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,000	...	...	86,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,760	...	...	69,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	62,545	28,885	33,665	95	50	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,283	31,373	27,914	45,440	53,888	41,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,818	28,241	25,987	39,936	43,648	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	62,165	28,585	33,580	110	55	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,422	41,918	35,447	46,557	49,115	44,177
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,024	35,346	31,048	38,928	40,567	37,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	353,465	171,835	181,625	1,360	695	665
In the bottom half of the distribution	182,650	85,345	97,305	470	240	235
In the bottom decile	35,640	16,815	18,820	20	10	10
In the second decile	38,635	16,980	21,650	50	20	30
In the third decile	36,710	17,060	19,655	105	55	50
In the fourth decile	35,255	16,875	18,380	140	70	65
In the fifth decile	36,415	17,615	18,800	155	80	80
In the top half of the distribution	170,810	86,490	84,320	885	460	425
In the sixth decile	36,460	18,085	18,375	180	90	90
In the seventh decile	35,145	17,630	17,515	210	115	95
In the eighth decile	34,870	17,730	17,140	195	110	85
In the ninth decile	33,465	17,075	16,395	195	95	95
In the top decile	30,870	15,970	14,900	105	50	55
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	336,445	163,810	172,640	1,365	695	665
0 to 17 years	58,145	29,430	28,710	355	185	165
0 to 5 years	17,645	8,975	8,670	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	202,865	98,410	104,460	845	430	420
65 years and over	75,435	35,970	39,470	160	80	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	47,145	21,240	25,910	40	20	20
0 to 17 years	9,840	4,970	4,865	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	3,100	1,560	1,540	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	26,600	12,080	14,520	15	5	10
65 years and over	10,710	4,185	6,520	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.0	15.0	2.9	2.9	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.9	16.9	16.9	4.2	5.4	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.4	17.8	4.8	0.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.1	12.3	13.9	1.8	1.2	2.4
65 years and over (%)	14.2	11.6	16.5	6.3	6.3	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	24,620	11,890	12,730	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	4,925	2,475	2,450	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	1,470	740	730	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	18,005	8,715	9,290	5	5	5
65 years and over	1,685	690	995	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.4	1.1	1.4	0.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.4	8.5	1.4	0.0	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	0.6	1.2	1.2
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.5	3.1	6.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	353,460	171,840	181,625	1,365	695	670
Official languages	351,615	171,040	180,575	1,360	695	665
English	351,495	170,990	180,505	1,360	695	665
French	22,465	9,870	12,600	555	295	255
Non-official languages	49,270	22,640	26,630	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	955	380	570	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	35	95	0	10	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	25	85	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	0	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	15	35	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	30	0	25	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	715	320	390	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	15	10	10	0	0	0
Okanagan	635	285	350	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,340	22,265	26,070	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	715	390	325	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	355	300	0	0	0
Amharic	35	10	25	0	0	0
Arabic	490	285	210	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	60	55	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	660	285	375	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	645	290	355	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,475	795	1,675	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	20	90	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	35	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	230	95	135	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,150	670	1,485	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	35	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	38,205	18,015	20,190	100	60	40
Albanian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,625	3,005	3,620	10	0	0
Baltic languages	45	15	40	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,575	2,995	3,580	10	0	0
Belarusan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Croatian	570	275	295	0	0	0
Czech	665	350	315	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,270	530	745	0	0	0
Russian	2,190	1,010	1,180	10	0	0
Serbian	375	180	200	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovak	270	110	160	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	165	75	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,340	620	715	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,490	7,325	8,170	35	20	15
Afrikaans	560	285	280	0	0	0
Danish	435	185	250	0	0	0
Dutch	2,295	1,120	1,170	0	0	0
Frisian	45	30	15	0	0	0
German	12,060	5,660	6,395	30	20	10
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Swedish	315	155	160	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	290	140	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,040	3,625	3,420	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	6,455	3,325	3,130	20	15	0
Bengali	135	80	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	915	495	420	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,670	2,900	2,775	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	330	180	145	0	0	0
Iranian languages	585	305	285	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	555	290	265	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,105	4,615	5,495	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,250	1,065	1,180	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,535	695	840	0	0	0
Romanian	355	170	180	0	0	0
Spanish	6,375	2,885	3,485	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,110	470	645	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	870	365	495	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	25	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	710	265	440	15	0	10
American Sign Language	315	95	215	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	400	175	230	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,255	1,080	1,175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,255	1,075	1,175	0	0	0
Cantonese	855	375	480	0	0	0
Hakka	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,330	625	700	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	235	115	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	75	150	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	210	70	145	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	45	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,560	730	830	0	0	0
Estonian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Finnish	285	125	165	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,225	575	650	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	353,465	171,840	181,625	1,365	695	665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	339,355	165,025	174,320	1,335	685	655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	58,845	29,900	28,945	300	165	140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	280,510	135,130	145,380	1,035	520	515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,115	6,805	7,305	25	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	353,460	171,840	181,625	1,360	695	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	303,665	148,295	155,370	1,285	645	645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	47,040	22,075	24,965	70	45	25
Before 1981	23,945	11,580	12,365	15	10	10
1981 to 1990	5,065	2,245	2,820	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	5,895	2,535	3,360	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	7,790	3,635	4,155	40	30	10
2001 to 2005	3,400	1,630	1,765	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	4,395	2,005	2,390	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,340	2,075	2,260	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,760	1,470	1,290	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	47,040	22,075	24,965	70	50	20
Under 5 years	5,385	2,510	2,880	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	8,580	4,285	4,300	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	12,105	5,400	6,700	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	17,495	8,235	9,260	35	20	15
45 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	47,040	22,080	24,965	70	45	20
Americas	6,380	2,745	3,635	20	10	10
Brazil	145	50	90	0	0	0
Colombia	135	55	85	0	0	0
El Salvador	190	100	90	0	0	0
Guyana	55	15	40	0	0	0
Haiti	35	0	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	315	155	160	0	0	0
Mexico	440	180	260	0	0	0
Peru	120	20	100	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	100	60	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	4,120	1,785	2,335	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	725	330	400	10	10	0
Europe	27,570	13,460	14,110	30	25	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	100	95	0	0	0
Croatia	355	160	195	0	0	0
France	390	190	200	0	0	0
Germany	5,020	2,400	2,620	0	0	0
Greece	110	55	50	0	0	0
Hungary	705	335	370	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	310	150	160	0	0	0
Italy	1,020	590	435	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,055	1,160	895	0	0	0
Poland	1,315	565	750	0	0	0
Portugal	860	430	430	0	0	0
Romania	450	240	210	0	0	0
Russian Federation	475	190	285	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	235	90	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	495	230	265	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10,010	4,845	5,160	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	3,565	1,730	1,840	15	10	0
Africa	1,415	670	750	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kenya	35	25	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	25	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	760	340	420	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	410	200	210	0	0	0
Asia	10,515	4,555	5,960	20	10	0
Afghanistan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	990	420	570	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	245	120	130	0	0	0
India	3,735	1,855	1,875	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	385	205	180	0	0	0
Iraq	45	20	15	0	0	0
Japan	315	90	230	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	665	280	385	0	0	0
Lebanon	100	70	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	250	110	140	0	0	0
Philippines	1,950	595	1,350	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	20	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	30	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	155	60	95	0	0	0
Viet Nam	465	185	275	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,020	445	575	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,160	650	510	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,335	2,080	2,255	10	0	10
Americas	785	390	395	10	0	10
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	220	115	105	0	0	0
Mexico	140	60	80	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	160	145	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	35	0	0	0
Europe	1,100	585	515	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	115	70	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	35	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	420	235	185	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	0	0	0
Africa	155	75	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	2,100	870	1,230	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	80	95	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	485	250	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	75	10	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	215	80	135	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	760	285	475	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	20	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	45	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	200	155	45	0	0	0
Australia	150	115	35	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	50	40	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	353,460	171,835	181,625	1,365	700	665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	52,195	24,765	27,425	80	55	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	73,825	36,085	37,740	140	95	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	227,450	110,990	116,460	1,140	550	595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	23,775	10,805	12,965	55	35	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,655	5,570	6,085	35	25	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,850	2,985	1,865	10	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,795	2,585	4,215	25	15	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,005	4,140	5,860	25	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,930	1,030	895	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	190	60	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	353,460	171,840	181,625	1,360	695	665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	23,865	11,025	12,845	320	160	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,185	10,725	12,465	320	160	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,940	5,470	6,470	15	0	15
Métis	11,000	5,130	5,865	305	160	145
Inuk (Inuit)	255	125	130	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	425	190	235	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	250	110	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	329,595	160,815	168,780	1,040	535	505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	353,460	171,840	181,625	1,360	695	665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,580	3,905	4,680	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	344,880	167,935	176,945	1,350	695	655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	353,460	171,835	181,625	1,360	700	665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,305	2,555	2,745	45	10	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,240	2,525	2,715	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,895	1,845	2,050	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	1,280	640	640	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	65	35	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	35	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	22,045	10,140	11,905	325	170	155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	21,240	9,780	11,465	315	170	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	12,200	5,575	6,625	45	35	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,830	4,100	4,730	275	135	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	105	110	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	805	360	445	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	330	405	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	326,115	159,135	166,970	990	515	480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	353,460	171,835	181,625	1,360	700	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	23,860	11,225	12,635	75	55	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,775	3,925	3,850	30	20	10
Chinese	3,415	1,620	1,800	0	0	0
Black	1,700	860	840	15	10	0
Filipino	2,835	1,020	1,810	0	0	0
Latin American	1,545	675	865	10	10	0
Arab	430	260	170	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,250	540	705	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	510	265	240	0	0	0
Korean	940	405	530	0	0	0
Japanese	2,370	1,100	1,275	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	395	210	185	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	695	345	355	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	329,600	160,610	168,990	1,290	645	645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	353,460	171,840	181,625	1,360	700	665
North American Aboriginal origins	27,350	12,700	14,650	365	180	190
First Nations (North American Indian)	16,945	7,815	9,130	65	35	30
Inuit	355	180	180	0	0	0
Métis	10,930	5,120	5,815	315	145	170
Other North American origins	91,780	45,035	46,745	405	190	210
Acadian	315	160	155	0	0	0
American	7,045	3,420	3,625	25	15	10
Canadian	86,615	42,535	44,080	395	185	210
New Brunswicker	30	15	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	170	85	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	115	50	60	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	291,370	140,920	150,445	1,145	600	545
British Isles origins	188,925	91,085	97,840	590	285	305
Channel Islander	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cornish	35	15	25	0	0	0
English	117,740	56,355	61,380	370	190	180
Irish	64,705	29,985	34,720	215	120	95
Manx	90	30	60	0	0	0
Scottish	81,810	38,965	42,845	250	125	125
Welsh	10,490	4,925	5,565	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	9,870	4,600	5,270	20	10	10
French origins	41,360	19,180	22,180	525	280	245
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	41,340	19,170	22,165	525	280	245
Western European origins (except French origins)	101,815	48,875	52,935	370	195	175
Austrian	6,100	2,925	3,170	15	10	10
Bavarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belgian	2,085	950	1,130	65	45	25
Dutch	22,130	10,755	11,375	45	25	15
Flemish	180	120	65	20	0	15
Frisian	55	45	15	0	0	0
German	77,015	36,785	40,235	225	115	115
Luxembourger	85	40	45	0	0	0
Swiss	3,790	1,875	1,915	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	20	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35,970	16,730	19,245	55	15	40
Danish	5,040	2,345	2,690	0	0	0
Finnish	2,830	1,315	1,515	0	0	0
Icelandic	2,650	1,185	1,470	10	0	10
Norwegian	15,470	7,390	8,075	20	10	10
Swedish	11,805	5,250	6,560	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,730	835	900	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	65,405	31,125	34,280	370	195	175
Bulgarian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Czech	2,205	1,085	1,115	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	925	395	530	0	0	0
Estonian	345	165	185	0	0	0
Hungarian	6,635	3,050	3,585	10	0	10
Latvian	440	235	210	0	0	10
Lithuanian	455	180	275	0	0	0
Moldovan	110	55	65	0	0	0
Polish	16,535	7,780	8,760	65	40	20
Romanian	2,900	1,305	1,595	10	0	0
Russian	14,210	6,655	7,555	80	35	45
Slovak	1,000	500	500	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30,290	14,605	15,685	280	145	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	175	70	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins	24,530	11,840	12,690	55	45	15
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	195	80	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,675	815	855	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,305	705	600	10	0	10
Italian	14,050	6,905	7,150	40	25	15
Kosovar	60	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	30	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,300	1,625	1,675	0	0	0
Serbian	660	330	325	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	540	230	310	0	0	0
Spanish	3,010	1,265	1,745	15	15	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	720	370	350	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	2,425	1,145	1,280	0	10	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	940	440	500	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	70	35	30	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	1,360	635	720	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	1,355	680	675	15	15	10
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	10	15	15	10	10
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	60	20	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	760	405	360	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	185	90	90	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	50	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	55	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,260	1,580	1,680	20	25	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Chilean	280	155	120	20	20	0
Colombian	210	110	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	40	80	0	0	0
Guyanese	145	60	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	50	20	35	0	0	0
Maya	55	25	25	0	0	0
Mexican	1,315	665	650	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Paraguayan	95	40	50	0	0	0
Peruvian	130	45	90	0	0	0
Salvadorean	250	135	110	0	0	0
Uruguayan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	45	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,360	1,175	1,185	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	220	130	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins	275	130	140	0	0	0
Algerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	995	465	525	0	0	0
Afrikaner	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	675	340	335	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	0	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	915	450	460	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	220	95	120	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	705	355	350	10	10	0
Asian origins	22,715	10,785	11,930	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,375	1,250	1,125	10	10	0
Afghan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	95	65	30	0	0	0
Armenian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Georgian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	725	345	380	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	20	25	0	0	0
Israeli	55	20	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	590	340	250	10	10	0
Palestinian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	190	125	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	7,845	3,970	3,870	30	25	10
Bangladeshi	115	60	50	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	6,675	3,395	3,285	35	20	10
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pakistani	325	155	170	0	0	0
Punjabi	740	395	340	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	105	35	70	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	35	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,605	5,610	6,995	15	0	10
Burmese	40	0	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese	4,260	2,050	2,215	0	0	0
Filipino	3,245	1,240	2,000	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	290	115	175	0	0	0
Japanese	2,880	1,335	1,550	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	995	445	550	0	0	0
Laotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwanese	210	95	120	0	0	0
Thai	250	95	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	805	380	420	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	15	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	2,190	1,095	1,095	0	0	0
Australian	1,285	665	620	0	0	0
New Zealander	475	245	230	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	480	220	260	0	0	0
Fijian	160	60	100	0	0	0
Hawaiian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Maori	45	35	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	30	15	15	0	0	0
Samoan	40	15	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	50	15	35	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	154,935	...	...	515	...	...
Owner	114,595	...	...	485	...	...
Renter	40,220	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	154,935	...	...	515	...	...
Condominium	28,240	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	126,690	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	154,930	...	...	510	...	...
No bedrooms	600	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	14,605	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	48,185	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	45,495	...	...	230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	46,045	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	154,935	...	...	510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	36,845	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	23,985	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	21,770	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	19,925	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	52,400	...	...	195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	154,930	...	...	510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	153,905	...	...	505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,020	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	154,930	...	...	515	...	...
Suitable	150,800	...	...	500	...	...
Not suitable	4,135	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	154,930	...	...	510	...	...
1960 or before	16,000	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	47,780	...	...	200	...	...
1981 to 1990	22,745	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	30,975	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	12,295	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	16,250	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	8,885	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	154,930	...	...	515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	146,540	...	...	510	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	154,930	...	...	515	...	...
1 household maintainer	87,875	...	...	270	...	...
2 household maintainers	63,090	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	3,965	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	154,935	...	...	515	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,205	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,730	...	...	85	...	...
35 to 44 years	20,380	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	27,105	...	...	85	...	...
55 to 64 years	34,455	...	...	105	...	...
65 to 74 years	28,410	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	17,355	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	6,285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	143,990	...	...	515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	107,770	...	...	475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	36,225	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	31,850	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	105,215	...	...	485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,109	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,268	...	...	284,847	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	482,594	...	...	293,135	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,945	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	1,117	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	304,135	146,790	157,345	1,080	540	535
No certificate, diploma or degree	50,260	25,835	24,425	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	93,820	44,410	49,410	415	190	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	160,060	76,545	83,515	565	295	265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35,705	25,935	9,765	135	100	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,185	7,750	6,435	40	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	21,520	18,185	3,330	95	75	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	66,850	24,745	42,105	240	120	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	8,905	3,275	5,630	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,595	22,585	26,015	150	65	90
Bachelor's degree	32,165	14,255	17,910	105	55	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,740	1,590	2,150	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,790	1,280	505	0	0	0
Master's degree	9,295	4,400	4,895	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,610	1,060	560	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	185,145	88,730	96,420	795	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,405	10,620	7,790	45	30	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	54,490	26,590	27,900	300	145	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	112,255	51,525	60,735	450	220	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,725	16,810	5,915	95	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,800	4,845	3,955	20	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	13,925	11,965	1,960	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	48,310	17,440	30,870	200	100	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,925	2,075	3,845	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35,290	15,190	20,100	120	40	85
Bachelor's degree	23,550	9,825	13,725	80	30	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,715	1,095	1,620	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,315	880	435	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,680	2,780	3,900	30	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,025	615	415	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	304,135	146,795	157,345	1,080	545	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	144,075	70,245	73,830	515	250	270
Education	12,555	3,420	9,135	50	20	30
13. Education	12,560	3,420	9,135	55	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,435	2,415	3,015	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,360	1,005	350	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,075	1,405	2,665	0	0	0
Humanities	6,270	2,740	3,530	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	435	105	335	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,535	500	1,035	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,680	630	1,055	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	15	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	380	240	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,220	755	470	0	0	0
54. History	815	465	345	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	165	35	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	12,870	4,045	8,830	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	45	100	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	955	385	565	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,965	255	2,710	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	2,380	645	1,735	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	45	130	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,565	720	1,850	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	3,690	1,960	1,730	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	31,240	10,935	20,305	135	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	20	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,300	465	1,830	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	28,865	10,450	18,410	125	35	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,700	2,550	2,150	15	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,000	980	1,020	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,115	535	580	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,230	915	310	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	345	110	230	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,655	2,320	1,330	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,830	2,010	815	15	15	0
25. Library science	345	30	315	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	245	185	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	36,575	34,145	2,435	155	150	0
04. Architecture and related services	740	535	205	0	0	10
14. Engineering	3,780	3,320	455	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,235	5,355	875	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10,805	10,490	315	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10,355	10,005	345	35	35	0
48. Precision production	4,655	4,435	220	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,530	2,975	1,555	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,740	1,635	1,105	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,790	1,340	445	10	0	10
Health and related fields	30,200	5,380	24,825	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	2,140	1,035	1,105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	27,565	3,990	23,570	65	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	495	350	145	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	12,010	5,620	6,395	45	20	30
12. Personal and culinary services	8,165	2,275	5,885	30	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	105	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	885	260	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,585	2,355	235	10	10	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	185,145	88,730	96,420	800	400	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	72,890	37,205	35,685	345	175	170
Education	7,760	1,775	5,980	35	10	35
13. Education	7,760	1,775	5,980	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,855	1,580	2,270	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	845	630	210	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,010	950	2,060	10	0	10
Humanities	4,260	1,755	2,505	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	305	45	265	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,020	300	715	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,235	485	755	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	180	105	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	710	415	295	0	0	0
54. History	565	300	265	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	15	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,820	2,855	6,970	30	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	30	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	805	300	505	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,135	160	1,975	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,990	440	1,550	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	40	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,850	490	1,360	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,795	1,395	1,400	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	22,295	7,555	14,740	120	45	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	15	45	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,810	315	1,500	0	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,425	7,230	13,200	115	35	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,185	1,635	1,550	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,445	650	795	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	370	395	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	780	555	225	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	195	60	130	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,915	1,030	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,415	1,740	675	15	20	0
25. Library science	210	25	190	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	130	155	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	24,350	22,410	1,945	120	110	10
04. Architecture and related services	515	340	175	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,475	2,100	375	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,195	3,490	710	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,400	7,135	265	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,820	6,545	270	30	30	0
48. Precision production	2,945	2,800	145	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,380	2,140	1,245	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,035	1,175	855	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,350	960	390	10	0	10
Health and related fields	21,970	3,950	18,020	55	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,615	755	860	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	19,985	2,950	17,040	55	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	250	125	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,420	3,955	4,465	30	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	5,715	1,675	4,040	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	650	220	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,800	1,600	200	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	304,140	146,790	157,350	1,080	545	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	144,075	70,245	73,830	520	250	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	160,060	76,545	83,515	565	295	270
Location of study inside Canada	140,000	66,210	73,795	535	280	255
Same as province or territory of residence	94,125	43,230	50,895	500	270	225
Different than province or territory of residence	45,880	22,980	22,900	35	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,060	10,340	9,720	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	5,305	2,980	2,325	0	0	0
Philippines	1,115	290	820	0	0	0
India	800	415	390	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,625	1,935	1,685	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	105	130	0	0	0
France	175	90	85	0	0	0
Other	8,805	4,525	4,285	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	185,150	88,730	96,415	795	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,890	37,205	35,690	345	175	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	112,255	51,525	60,735	445	225	230
Location of study inside Canada	100,145	45,790	54,355	420	210	210
Same as province or territory of residence	70,460	31,360	39,105	390	205	185
Different than province or territory of residence	29,680	14,430	15,250	30	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,115	5,730	6,380	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,140	1,610	1,535	0	0	10
Philippines	1,000	265	730	0	0	0
India	660	315	355	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,785	950	835	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	215	90	125	0	0	0
France	125	55	70	0	0	0
Other	5,185	2,450	2,735	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	304,135	146,790	157,350	1,075	545	535
In the labour force	182,890	94,130	88,760	830	435	400
Employed	169,070	86,075	83,000	785	405	380
Unemployed	13,815	8,055	5,760	50	30	20
Not in the labour force	121,250	52,660	68,585	250	110	135
Participation rate	60.1	64.1	56.4	77.2	79.8	74.8
Employment rate	55.6	58.6	52.7	73.0	74.3	71.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.6	6.5	6.0	6.9	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	304,135	146,790	157,345	1,080	545	535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	110,120	47,615	62,510	215	95	120
Worked	194,015	99,180	94,835	865	450	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	85,390	48,120	37,270	515	285	230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	108,625	51,060	57,570	345	165	185
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.5	40.7	44.6	43.9	45.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	182,890	94,130	88,760	830	430	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,665	1,350	1,310	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	180,225	92,775	87,450	825	435	395
Employee	150,890	75,190	75,700	750	385	360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	29,330	17,585	11,745	75	45	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	182,885	94,125	88,760	835	430	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,665	1,355	1,315	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	180,225	92,775	87,450	825	430	395
0 Management occupations	20,770	12,865	7,895	115	65	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,065	6,110	18,950	140	45	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,890	7,045	1,845	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	14,530	2,830	11,705	50	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,825	5,215	11,615	130	55	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,855	2,065	2,795	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	45,885	18,390	27,490	200	95	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	30,330	28,365	1,960	125	120	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	7,095	5,255	1,845	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,985	4,640	1,345	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	182,890	94,130	88,760	835	430	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,665	1,355	1,315	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	180,220	92,775	87,445	825	435	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,410	4,715	2,690	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,105	2,765	340	0	0	0
22 Utilities	1,055	825	220	20	15	0
23 Construction	18,670	16,235	2,440	105	90	15
31-33 Manufacturing	12,160	9,080	3,080	40	40	0
41 Wholesale trade	4,990	3,515	1,475	40	35	0
44-45 Retail trade	23,405	10,845	12,555	105	35	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,990	5,180	1,810	30	15	15
51 Information and cultural industries	2,935	1,670	1,270	40	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	5,555	1,930	3,625	60	0	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	3,840	1,940	1,905	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10,905	5,470	5,430	20	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	275	135	145	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	8,100	4,605	3,495	30	25	10
61 Educational services	10,590	3,555	7,040	75	35	40
62 Health care and social assistance	23,655	4,270	19,385	100	25	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,575	2,345	2,225	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	16,510	6,535	9,975	45	25	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	8,650	3,635	5,015	25	10	15
91 Public administration	6,845	3,520	3,325	70	40	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	169,075	86,070	83,005	785	405	380
Worked at home	16,630	7,975	8,660	55	25	35
Worked outside Canada	580	420	160	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	25,010	18,700	6,305	75	65	15
Worked at usual place	126,860	58,980	67,880	650	315	335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	126,855	58,980	67,880	650	315	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	77,340	34,195	43,145	60	35	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	38,785	18,200	20,580	35	10	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,605	4,900	3,705	555	270	285
Commute to a different province or territory	2,120	1,675	450	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	151,860	77,680	74,180	730	380	345
Car, truck, van - as a driver	122,970	62,930	60,045	665	360	300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,490	3,770	4,720	40	15	30
Public transit	4,210	2,090	2,120	0	10	0
Walked	8,825	3,865	4,960	20	0	15
Bicycle	3,230	2,060	1,175	0	0	0
Other method	4,135	2,970	1,165	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	151,865	77,675	74,185	725	380	350
Less than 15 minutes	63,745	29,525	34,225	80	30	45
15 to 29 minutes	57,110	29,270	27,840	265	130	135
30 to 44 minutes	19,055	10,960	8,095	245	145	100
45 to 59 minutes	5,815	3,520	2,290	95	50	45
60 minutes and over	6,135	4,405	1,730	40	20	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	151,865	77,680	74,185	730	380	350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	9,315	6,755	2,565	40	40	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	28,370	18,495	9,875	155	110	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	40,430	21,175	19,255	255	95	155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	33,825	13,205	20,620	155	75	85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	17,645	6,565	11,080	60	25	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	22,265	11,485	10,785	65	40	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	200,590	102,355	98,235	895	460	440
Single responses	199,635	101,930	97,705	885	450	435
Official languages	198,555	101,355	97,205	880	450	430
English	198,090	101,210	96,875	835	425	400
French	465	145	325	50	20	25
Non-official languages	1,080	575	505	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,050	575	480	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	755	410	350	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	40	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	535	270	260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	530	275	255	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	525	265	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	70	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	60	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	50	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	70	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	70	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	955	425	530	10	10	0
English and French	255	100	150	10	0	0
English and non-official language	675	325	350	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	200,590	102,355	98,235	900	460	435
None	196,010	100,195	95,815	795	415	380
English	845	390	460	35	20	15
French	1,515	760	760	65	30	35
Non-official language	2,095	955	1,140	0	0	0
Aboriginal	115	20	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,980	940	1,040	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	50	60	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	350,325	170,290	180,030	1,350	695	655
Non-movers	294,780	143,025	151,755	1,205	620	585
Movers	55,545	27,270	28,280	140	75	65
Non-migrants	29,480	14,455	15,030	45	25	15
Migrants	26,065	12,815	13,255	100	50	45
Internal migrants	23,775	11,695	12,080	100	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	15,575	7,655	7,925	95	50	50
Interprovincial migrants	8,200	4,045	4,155	0	0	0
External migrants	2,285	1,115	1,170	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	338,300	164,025	174,275	1,285	660	625
Non-movers	193,295	93,380	99,915	800	410	390
Movers	145,000	70,645	74,355	485	250	235
Non-migrants	69,270	33,835	35,435	120	65	60
Migrants	75,735	36,810	38,925	360	185	175
Internal migrants	69,095	33,525	35,570	355	180	175
Intraprovincial migrants	43,995	21,290	22,705	320	155	160
Interprovincial migrants	25,100	12,235	12,865	40	25	15
External migrants	6,640	3,285	3,350	0	10	0