Census Profile, 2016 Census
North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North West Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,553	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,391	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,163	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,806	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	249,569.95	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,550	36,420	35,125	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	13,165	6,680	6,485	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	4,170	2,075	2,100	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	4,590	2,345	2,245	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	4,410	2,265	2,140	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	47,755	24,405	23,345	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	4,525	2,350	2,170	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	4,150	2,255	1,900	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	4,435	2,245	2,195	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	4,455	2,215	2,235	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	4,115	2,060	2,055	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	4,490	2,225	2,270	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	5,020	2,475	2,550	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	5,620	2,885	2,745	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	5,830	3,020	2,810	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	5,100	2,680	2,425	115	55	60
65 years and over	10,630	5,340	5,295	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	3,945	2,050	1,895	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	2,855	1,455	1,395	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	1,735	900	830	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	1,125	530	600	40	20	20
85 years and over	970	400	570	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	665	285	375	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	255	90	160	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	50	15	30	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.3	18.5	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	66.7	67.0	66.5	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	14.9	14.7	15.1	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.6	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.8	40.1	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	41.0	40.9	41.1	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,810	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	20,570	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,485	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,320	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,425	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,145	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,425	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,720	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,805	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	7,985	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	10,280	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	4,315	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,655	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,575	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,730	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,380	29,740	28,645	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	34,170	17,080	17,090	845	420	420
Married	25,385	12,705	12,680	745	375	370
Living common law	8,785	4,380	4,405	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	24,210	12,660	11,555	370	185	190
Never married	16,105	9,475	6,630	250	140	105
Separated	1,785	870	915	20	10	10
Divorced	3,290	1,570	1,725	45	25	20
Widowed	3,030	745	2,280	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,510	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	11,045	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,435	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,510	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	16,765	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	12,375	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	4,395	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,740	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	2,645	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,765	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	8,765	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	8,000	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	3,090	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,675	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,740	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	2,285	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,390	6,845	5,540	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,805	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	19,075	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,300	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,775	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	700	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,035	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	7,985	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,055	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,050	36,215	34,835	1,540	790	750
English only	66,730	34,215	32,515	1,455	750	705
French only	50	20	35	5	0	0
English and French	3,995	1,880	2,115	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	275	100	175	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,050	36,215	34,835	1,540	795	750
English	69,630	35,510	34,120	1,475	755	715
French	1,065	570	495	20	15	10
English and French	85	40	45	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	265	95	170	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,110	590	520	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,045	36,210	34,835	1,540	790	750
Single responses	70,105	35,735	34,365	1,535	790	745
Official languages	62,285	31,990	30,295	1,240	630	610
English	61,125	31,375	29,755	1,210	615	595
French	1,155	615	540	30	15	10
Non-official languages	7,820	3,750	4,070	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	1,670	820	845	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	230	100	125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	225	100	125	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	50	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,240	630	610	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	755	390	370	0	0	0
Nisga'a	330	170	155	0	0	0
Tsimshian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
Haisla	80	35	45	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,930	3,220	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	170	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	165	195	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	170	300	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	145	250	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,560	2,225	2,330	260	135	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	185	215	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	180	210	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	70	20	45	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,880	945	940	250	130	120
Afrikaans	105	60	45	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	460	215	240	5	0	0
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,135	575	565	245	130	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	700	355	345	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	680	345	335	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	290	290	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,540	725	815	0	0	5
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	315	160	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	995	480	515	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	210	70	145	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	115	155	0	0	0
Chinese languages	275	115	155	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	70	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	475	475	0	5	5
English and French	170	85	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	745	370	370	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,050	36,215	34,835	1,540	790	750
Single responses	69,695	35,570	34,120	1,525	785	740
Official languages	67,215	34,400	32,810	1,315	675	645
English	66,765	34,185	32,580	1,315	670	645
French	445	215	230	0	5	0
Non-official languages	2,480	1,170	1,310	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	455	240	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	385	205	180	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	155	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	60	45	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,025	940	1,095	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	135	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	75	85	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	70	80	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	560	695	195	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	35	50	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	0	5	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	195	105	90
Afrikaans	50	30	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	190	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	390	190	205	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	210	295	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	135	190	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	35	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,355	645	710	15	10	5
English and French	90	50	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,245	580	665	10	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,050	36,215	34,835	1,545	790	750
None	65,340	33,435	31,905	1,380	700	680
English	1,305	630	675	115	65	50
French	670	330	340	5	5	0
Non-official language	3,665	1,785	1,880	40	20	15
Aboriginal	1,645	825	815	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,025	955	1,065	40	25	15
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	57,595	29,360	28,240	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,445	28,390	27,055	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,970	43,177	27,755	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,510	28,425	27,085	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,879	37,904	25,959	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,925	25,560	23,365	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,437	42,439	25,576	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,070	18,160	20,910	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,674	6,831	6,570	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,130	22,975	20,155	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,306	42,783	26,084	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	57,565	29,280	28,285	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,370	28,265	27,105	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,573	53,900	34,847	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,435	28,295	27,140	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,562	44,156	30,686	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,780	25,405	23,375	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,906	53,993	32,944	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,920	18,005	20,915	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	8,439	8,340	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,105	22,950	20,155	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,298	52,831	32,444	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	57,565	29,280	28,280	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,565	9,580	6,985	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,664	67,789	44,520	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,987	74,929	51,353	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.0	81.7	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.1	69.5	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	10.0	18.3	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	57,595	29,355	28,240	1,065	530	525
Without total income	2,150	965	1,185	30	10	15
With total income	55,445	28,390	27,055	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	95.8	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,665	3,930	4,735	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,895	3,655	5,235	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	7,510	3,095	4,415	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	6,350	2,705	3,645	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	5,305	2,440	2,865	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	4,190	2,190	2,000	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	2,070	1,240	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,680	935	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,140	1,445	695	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,330	450	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	4,685	3,840	840	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,590	2,920	665	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	1,100	920	175	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,595	29,360	28,240	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	2,080	930	1,155	30	10	15
With after-tax income	55,515	28,430	27,085	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	95.9	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,930	4,070	4,855	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	9,340	3,905	5,435	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	8,775	3,680	5,095	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	7,290	3,215	4,075	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	6,015	3,000	3,015	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,700	1,745	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	3,235	2,105	1,130	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,725	1,950	775	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,810	960	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,350	435	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	825	200	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,960	1,635	320	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	57,595	29,355	28,240	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	14,465	6,380	8,085	230	85	145
With employment income	43,130	22,975	20,155	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	74.9	78.3	71.4	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,950	3,515	3,435	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	3,285	1,425	1,860	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,445	2,365	3,080	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	4,805	1,980	2,820	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	4,255	1,735	2,520	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	3,585	1,585	2,000	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	2,950	1,570	1,375	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,595	870	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,150	1,460	685	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	7,245	5,730	1,515	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,275	565	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	1,150	375	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,880	3,305	575	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,805	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,843	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,927	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,985	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,178	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,246	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,820	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,890	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,551	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,785	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,744	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,347	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,043	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,605	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,845	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,476	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,811	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,805	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	780	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,125	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,095	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,775	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,525	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,270	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,460	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,425	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,805	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,455	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,380	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,295	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,660	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,930	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,195	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,810	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,925	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,095	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,228	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,947	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,055	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,962	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,931	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,649	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,753	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,295	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,699	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,145	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,451	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,945	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,471	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,515	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,050	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,973	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,862	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,070	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,415	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,410	5,830	4,580	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,236	37,491	31,268	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,773	33,139	28,512	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,305	5,945	4,365	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,084	49,012	39,731	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,977	40,483	34,562	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,730	36,020	34,710	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,805	17,815	17,990	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	8,745	4,540	4,200	130	65	65
In the second decile	7,495	3,555	3,940	130	65	65
In the third decile	6,375	3,155	3,220	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	6,475	3,180	3,300	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	6,715	3,390	3,325	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	34,920	18,205	16,720	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	6,785	3,450	3,340	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	6,950	3,550	3,400	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	7,305	3,800	3,500	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	7,565	3,990	3,575	90	50	40
In the top decile	6,315	3,415	2,905	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,835	30,830	30,005	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	13,220	6,720	6,495	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	4,235	2,135	2,100	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	38,585	19,555	19,030	755	380	375
65 years and over	9,035	4,555	4,475	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,410	4,075	4,330	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,270	1,200	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	845	425	420	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	4,600	2,195	2,405	95	40	50
65 years and over	1,335	615	720	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.2	14.4	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.9	18.5	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	19.9	20.0	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.2	12.6	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	14.8	13.5	16.1	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,410	1,800	1,610	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	895	480	415	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	285	150	135	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,355	1,235	1,125	35	15	15
65 years and over	155	90	70	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.8	5.4	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.1	6.4	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	7.0	6.4	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.9	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	2.0	1.6	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,760	35,990	34,775	1,315	690	630
Official languages	70,500	35,920	34,580	1,315	685	630
English	70,425	35,890	34,540	1,315	690	630
French	3,930	1,880	2,055	35	10	25
Non-official languages	11,235	5,410	5,830	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	3,450	1,705	1,745	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	505	250	260	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	505	250	255	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	160	80	75	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	240	120	120	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	350	145	205	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	2,320	1,170	1,145	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,100	560	545	0	0	0
Nisga'a	935	500	440	0	0	0
Tsimshian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	150	60	85	0	0	0
Haisla	140	60	80	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,810	3,710	4,095	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	185	235	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	185	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	215	340	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	180	300	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,880	2,865	3,015	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	420	190	230	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	40	60	0	0	0
Russian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,220	1,090	1,130	35	25	10
Afrikaans	120	50	60	0	0	0
Danish	70	20	45	0	0	0
Dutch	465	250	220	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,485	745	740	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	450	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	840	430	415	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	645	350	300	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,415	1,155	1,260	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	225	205	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,175	565	610	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	825	355	470	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	55	75	20	15	0
American Sign Language	50	15	35	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	165	210	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	165	210	0	0	0
Cantonese	245	110	135	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,760	35,990	34,775	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,580	34,935	33,645	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,720	7,945	7,775	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,860	26,995	25,865	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,180	1,050	1,130	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,760	35,985	34,770	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	63,110	32,315	30,800	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,240	3,455	3,785	35	10	20
Before 1981	4,110	2,065	2,040	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	830	395	440	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	740	300	435	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	995	425	575	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	350	125	225	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	645	300	345	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	565	270	295	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	405	215	195	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,240	3,455	3,785	35	10	20
Under 5 years	940	455	485	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,415	820	600	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	1,935	875	1,065	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,480	1,115	1,365	15	0	0
45 years and over	470	195	275	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,240	3,455	3,780	35	10	20
Americas	1,165	535	630	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	40	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	930	435	495	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	60	50	0	0	0
Europe	3,780	1,935	1,845	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	40	25	10	0	0	0
France	45	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	625	335	290	0	0	0
Greece	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	15	0	0	0
Italy	230	120	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	180	130	0	0	0
Poland	90	35	60	0	0	0
Portugal	795	395	395	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,010	470	540	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	470	255	215	0	0	0
Africa	280	135	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	50	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	50	25	0	0	0
Asia	1,845	785	1,060	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	30	45	0	0	0
India	540	280	260	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	420	140	275	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	115	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	50	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	170	65	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	275	295	0	0	0
Americas	95	65	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	60	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	100	50	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	290	115	175	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	85	35	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,760	35,985	34,775	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,970	3,845	4,120	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,780	6,040	5,745	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,015	26,105	24,905	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,295	1,480	1,815	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	760	685	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	650	410	240	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	345	440	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,560	520	1,040	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	185	80	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,760	35,990	34,775	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	22,895	11,455	11,445	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	22,510	11,290	11,220	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20,280	10,205	10,080	0	0	0
Métis	2,130	1,050	1,085	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	110	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	50	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	47,860	24,535	23,330	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,760	35,990	34,775	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	19,100	9,600	9,505	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,660	26,390	25,270	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,760	35,990	34,775	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	13,765	6,955	6,810	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,660	6,895	6,765	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	13,330	6,720	6,610	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	295	155	135	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	40	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	55	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	50	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,480	4,285	4,200	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,225	4,205	4,020	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,595	3,325	3,275	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,515	820	690	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	60	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	80	180	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	75	175	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,515	24,750	23,760	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,760	35,990	34,775	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,980	1,890	2,090	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,095	565	530	10	0	0
Chinese	505	230	275	0	0	0
Black	415	215	200	0	0	0
Filipino	660	275	380	15	0	10
Latin American	195	80	115	0	0	0
Arab	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	245	320	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Japanese	205	120	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	20	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	60	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,785	34,100	32,685	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,760	35,990	34,775	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	22,250	11,235	11,010	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,285	10,185	10,105	10	0	10
Inuit	170	85	80	0	0	0
Métis	2,150	1,105	1,045	110	65	55
Other North American origins	17,550	9,015	8,535	465	240	225
Acadian	85	50	45	0	0	0
American	1,245	660	580	15	0	0
Canadian	16,545	8,500	8,045	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	45,685	23,260	22,420	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	29,055	14,535	14,520	900	470	425
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	17,080	8,435	8,645	665	350	310
Irish	10,435	5,030	5,405	375	190	190
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	13,035	6,430	6,605	535	285	255
Welsh	1,600	760	840	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,755	885	870	10	0	10
French origins	7,515	3,745	3,775	145	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,515	3,745	3,770	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,640	7,935	7,700	250	120	130
Austrian	445	195	250	25	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	135	115	75	35	35
Dutch	5,140	2,655	2,485	15	10	10
Flemish	25	20	10	10	0	0
Frisian	65	35	30	0	0	0
German	10,275	5,145	5,135	160	85	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	905	465	440	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,720	3,165	3,555	95	55	40
Danish	965	465	505	25	15	0
Finnish	610	295	305	0	0	0
Icelandic	430	210	220	40	30	10
Norwegian	3,185	1,555	1,635	35	15	20
Swedish	2,065	920	1,155	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	110	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,945	3,555	3,390	125	65	55
Bulgarian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	220	115	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	70	65	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	355	315	0	0	0
Latvian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,840	885	950	55	30	25
Romanian	235	150	85	10	0	0
Russian	1,160	660	505	20	10	0
Slovak	190	90	100	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,200	1,585	1,620	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	20	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,065	3,080	2,985	25	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	235	110	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	120	135	0	0	0
Italian	2,430	1,260	1,170	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,570	1,305	1,265	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	470	220	250	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	80	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	255	250	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	95	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	325	140	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	230	95	140	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	50	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	465	220	245	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	205	85	125	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	565	330	235	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	80	55	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	270	165	110	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	135	95	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,870	1,800	2,065	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	70	170	0	0	0
Afghan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	30	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,135	575	560	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,010	510	495	0	0	10
Goan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,510	1,150	1,360	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	805	360	440	0	0	0
Filipino	715	305	405	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Japanese	375	205	165	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	225	270	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	420	210	210	0	0	0
Australian	145	70	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	30	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	200	105	90	0	0	0
Fijian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	25	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,785	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	20,880	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	7,505	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,780	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	1,135	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	27,645	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,780	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,390	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,190	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,685	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,395	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,785	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,975	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	4,880	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,305	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,785	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,350	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,785	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	27,520	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	1,270	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,785	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	5,585	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,580	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,830	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,220	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	750	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,785	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,485	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,305	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,785	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,625	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,295	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	860	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,785	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,000	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,025	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,390	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,025	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,540	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,000	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,110	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,200	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,915	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,510	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,285	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,721	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,261	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,870	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.8	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,565	29,285	28,280	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,260	7,495	6,765	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,765	8,140	8,625	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,540	13,650	12,890	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,250	5,730	1,525	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,045	1,975	1,070	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,200	3,755	450	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,640	4,350	6,290	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,590	560	1,030	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,065	3,010	4,050	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	4,760	2,090	2,665	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	165	380	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	100	135	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,385	585	810	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	60	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,865	19,800	19,070	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,070	3,940	3,135	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,205	5,385	5,820	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,590	10,475	10,120	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,265	4,245	1,020	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,185	1,435	745	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,075	2,805	275	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,340	3,440	4,900	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,175	420	755	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,375	3,445	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	3,990	1,680	2,310	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	140	290	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	75	110	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,105	425	680	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	55	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,560	29,280	28,280	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,020	15,635	15,390	540	340	205
Education	2,200	510	1,685	40	10	35
13. Education	2,195	510	1,685	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	230	290	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	430	170	255	0	0	0
Humanities	965	395	575	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	55	150	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	80	190	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	125	90	0	0	0
54. History	130	80	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,130	655	1,470	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	45	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	30	630	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	210	75	135	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	110	170	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	745	380	360	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,185	1,030	3,160	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	125	520	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,525	900	2,625	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	390	335	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	155	165	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	90	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	125	85	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	195	140	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	165	80	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,395	6,895	500	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,030	895	135	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,395	2,250	145	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,315	2,225	95	40	40	0
48. Precision production	1,080	1,035	45	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,615	1,135	480	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	180	185	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,240	955	290	10	0	10
Health and related fields	3,830	675	3,150	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	95	140	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,550	560	2,990	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,640	1,540	1,100	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,350	415	940	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	235	40	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	980	865	120	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,870	19,800	19,070	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,275	9,325	8,955	300	195	105
Education	1,630	335	1,295	25	0	15
13. Education	1,625	330	1,295	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	400	175	225	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	0	10	0
Humanities	760	285	480	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	65	175	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	0	0	0
54. History	95	55	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,770	525	1,245	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	20	530	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	180	50	130	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	220	90	130	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	625	315	310	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,400	845	2,550	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	115	455	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,830	735	2,095	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	290	300	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	150	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	90	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	175	120	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	155	75	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,455	5,100	360	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	10	0	0
14. Engineering	375	325	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	650	80	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,820	1,720	100	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,685	80	30	30	0
48. Precision production	710	680	30	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,375	935	440	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	120	165	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,095	815	275	15	0	10
Health and related fields	2,875	560	2,315	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	120	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,640	460	2,180	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	1,250	785	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	350	670	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	215	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	745	675	75	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,565	29,285	28,280	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,025	15,635	15,390	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,540	13,650	12,890	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	23,990	12,390	11,600	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	19,035	9,880	9,155	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	4,955	2,510	2,450	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,550	1,260	1,290	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	335	335	10	10	0
Philippines	270	120	145	10	0	10
India	195	90	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,025	525	500	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,865	19,800	19,070	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,275	9,325	8,950	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,590	10,475	10,115	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	18,875	9,700	9,175	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	14,920	7,635	7,285	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	3,955	2,065	1,890	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	775	945	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	190	230	10	15	0
Philippines	215	90	125	10	10	10
India	150	60	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	85	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	725	345	380	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	57,565	29,280	28,280	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	38,085	20,595	17,490	760	415	345
Employed	33,260	17,540	15,720	695	375	320
Unemployed	4,825	3,050	1,775	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	19,475	8,690	10,790	300	135	165
Participation rate	66.2	70.3	61.8	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	57.8	59.9	55.6	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	12.7	14.8	10.1	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	57,565	29,285	28,280	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,510	7,830	9,680	250	100	150
Worked	40,055	21,450	18,605	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,940	9,805	7,130	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,115	11,645	11,470	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	40.2	39.8	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,085	20,595	17,490	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	560	465	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,025	750	410	345
Employee	33,030	17,565	15,460	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,030	2,470	1,560	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,085	20,595	17,490	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	560	470	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,025	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,085	1,545	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,365	860	3,500	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,660	440	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	2,000	395	1,610	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,355	1,190	3,165	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	280	500	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	8,355	3,255	5,100	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,015	7,450	565	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,825	1,550	275	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,640	1,325	320	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,085	20,595	17,490	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	565	470	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,020	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,310	1,855	455	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	930	715	215	25	20	10
22 Utilities	260	205	50	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,465	2,965	505	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,795	2,255	540	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	710	545	165	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,315	1,995	2,315	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,910	2,210	695	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	340	170	170	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	550	100	450	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	205	145	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,490	805	680	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,385	765	625	15	10	10
61 Educational services	2,865	730	2,135	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	3,970	605	3,360	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	340	410	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,085	1,215	1,875	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,440	695	745	15	0	10
91 Public administration	3,085	1,645	1,440	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,260	17,545	15,720	695	375	320
Worked at home	2,045	885	1,160	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,010	3,920	1,090	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	26,170	12,710	13,460	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,165	12,710	13,460	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,660	8,035	8,630	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,545	4,070	4,475	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	740	455	285	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	220	155	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,180	16,635	14,545	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,955	13,020	10,935	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,455	1,175	1,285	25	0	20
Public transit	565	270	290	0	0	0
Walked	3,005	1,375	1,635	40	20	15
Bicycle	575	370	205	0	0	10
Other method	620	430	195	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,180	16,630	14,545	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	20,300	9,815	10,485	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	6,750	3,895	2,855	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	1,580	905	675	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	920	675	245	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,350	290	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,180	16,635	14,550	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,740	565	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,970	1,170	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,150	4,845	3,310	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,595	3,215	5,375	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,280	1,195	2,090	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,720	2,680	2,040	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,450	22,115	19,335	815	445	365
Single responses	41,315	22,050	19,265	810	450	360
Official languages	41,160	21,985	19,175	810	445	365
English	41,040	21,950	19,095	810	450	365
French	120	35	80	0	0	0
Non-official languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	0	0	0
English and French	50	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,455	22,120	19,335	815	450	360
None	40,175	21,505	18,670	805	445	365
English	100	40	65	0	0	0
French	425	195	230	0	10	0
Non-official language	745	375	375	0	0	0
Aboriginal	415	190	225	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	180	150	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,975	35,665	34,305	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	60,410	30,735	29,675	1,155	610	540
Movers	9,560	4,930	4,630	125	55	70
Non-migrants	5,295	2,700	2,595	55	25	30
Migrants	4,270	2,230	2,030	75	35	45
Internal migrants	4,075	2,130	1,945	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	3,365	1,780	1,590	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	355	35	10	25
External migrants	190	105	90	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,495	33,855	32,640	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	41,805	21,250	20,555	1,000	535	470
Movers	24,685	12,605	12,085	250	110	140
Non-migrants	12,655	6,535	6,120	40	15	25
Migrants	12,030	6,065	5,965	210	100	115
Internal migrants	11,110	5,585	5,525	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	8,645	4,355	4,295	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	2,465	1,235	1,230	65	25	40
External migrants	920	480	440	0	0	0