Census Profile, 2016 Census
Belleville [Population centre], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Belleville
Ontario
[Population centre]
Hesquiat 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Belleville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Belleville [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 67,666 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 66,331 r ... ... 5 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 30,709 ... ... 3 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 29,377 ... ... 3 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 818.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 82.64 ... ... 1.55 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 67,675 32,525 35,150 x x x
0 to 14 years 10,480 5,320 5,165 x x x
0 to 4 years 3,550 1,790 1,760 x x x
5 to 9 years 3,605 1,865 1,740 x x x
10 to 14 years 3,325 1,660 1,665 x x x
15 to 64 years 42,570 20,965 21,600 x x x
15 to 19 years 3,705 1,935 1,765 x x x
20 to 24 years 4,225 2,160 2,065 x x x
25 to 29 years 4,270 2,175 2,095 x x x
30 to 34 years 4,090 2,080 2,010 x x x
35 to 39 years 3,910 1,905 2,010 x x x
40 to 44 years 3,670 1,780 1,895 x x x
45 to 49 years 3,940 1,880 2,060 x x x
50 to 54 years 5,155 2,495 2,665 x x x
55 to 59 years 5,115 2,470 2,645 x x x
60 to 64 years 4,485 2,095 2,395 x x x
65 years and over 14,625 6,240 8,385 x x x
65 to 69 years 4,250 1,930 2,315 x x x
70 to 74 years 3,230 1,450 1,785 x x x
75 to 79 years 2,655 1,185 1,470 x x x
80 to 84 years 2,130 895 1,240 x x x
85 years and over 2,360 785 1,575 x x x
85 to 89 years 1,445 535 905 x x x
90 to 94 years 710 200 505 x x x
95 to 99 years 185 45 145 x x x
100 years and over 20 5 15 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.4 14.7 x x x
15 to 64 years 62.9 64.5 61.5 x x x
65 years and over 21.6 19.2 23.9 x x x
85 years and over 3.5 2.4 4.5 x x x
Average age of the population 43.4 41.8 44.9 x x x
Median age of the population 44.3 41.9 46.4 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 29,375 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 16,990 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,540 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,495 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,260 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 1,840 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 830 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,440 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 350 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 29,375 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 9,430 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 10,845 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 4,250 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,160 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,690 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65,725 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,195 27,205 29,985 x x x
Married or living common law 30,910 15,460 15,445 x x x
Married 23,820 11,930 11,895 x x x
Living common law 7,085 3,535 3,545 x x x
Not married and not living common law 26,290 11,745 14,540 x x x
Never married 14,655 8,045 6,605 x x x
Separated 2,325 945 1,380 x x x
Divorced 4,430 1,695 2,730 x x x
Widowed 4,885 1,060 3,830 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 19,010 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 10,980 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,950 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,885 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 19,010 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 15,125 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 11,580 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,540 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,890 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 3,105 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 780 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,120 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 8,515 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 6,605 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,925 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 2,585 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 1,090 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,890 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,465 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 400 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,005 6,425 7,580 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 29,375 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 18,225 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,200 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,025 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 390 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,760 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 9,430 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,330 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,560 32,105 34,460 x x x
English only 61,085 29,495 31,590 x x x
French only 125 50 80 x x x
English and French 5,110 2,450 2,665 x x x
Neither English nor French 240 110 125 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,565 32,105 34,460 x x x
English 64,425 31,015 33,405 x x x
French 1,805 915 885 x x x
English and French 115 65 50 x x x
Neither English nor French 220 105 115 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,860 945 915 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.8 2.9 2.7 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,565 32,105 34,460 x x x
Single responses 65,930 31,785 34,145 x x x
Official languages 62,115 30,025 32,095 x x x
English 60,285 29,095 31,190 x x x
French 1,830 930 905 x x x
Non-official languages 3,815 1,765 2,055 x x x
Aboriginal languages 20 5 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 10 0 5 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 5 5 10 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,795 1,755 2,040 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 50 50 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 100 55 50 x x x
Amharic 5 0 5 x x x
Arabic 75 35 35 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 5 5 x x x
Maltese 5 5 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 55 75 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 125 55 75 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 205 75 135 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 5 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 x x x
Ilocano 20 5 15 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 5 0 5 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 5 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 145 55 90 x x x
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Creole languages 10 5 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 100 60 45 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 40 20 20 x x x
Tamil 50 30 25 x x x
Telugu 10 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 2,325 1,100 1,230 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 10 5 5 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 350 150 200 x x x
Baltic languages 10 10 10 x x x
Latvian 10 5 0 x x x
Lithuanian 5 0 5 x x x
Slavic languages 335 145 190 x x x
Belarusan 0 5 0 x x x
Bosnian 10 5 5 x x x
Bulgarian 5 0 5 x x x
Croatian 20 10 10 x x x
Czech 25 15 15 x x x
Macedonian 15 5 5 x x x
Polish 115 50 70 x x x
Russian 40 20 30 x x x
Serbian 25 10 15 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 5 10 x x x
Ukrainian 50 20 30 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 5 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 725 320 410 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 30 15 10 x x x
Dutch 330 150 185 x x x
Frisian 10 5 5 x x x
German 325 140 190 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 5 x x x
Swedish 10 5 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 5 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Greek 160 80 85 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 420 225 200 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 380 205 180 x x x
Bengali 10 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 105 55 50 x x x
Hindi 30 20 15 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 15 10 10 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 50 55 x x x
Sindhi 5 5 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 x x x
Urdu 95 50 45 x x x
Iranian languages 45 20 25 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 5 0 5 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 25 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 655 325 330 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 190 95 90 x x x
Portuguese 135 70 65 x x x
Romanian 15 10 5 x x x
Spanish 310 150 160 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Japanese 30 5 25 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 185 90 95 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 30 20 15 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 5 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 5 5 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 10 5 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 95 45 45 x x x
American Sign Language 70 35 30 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 465 200 260 x x x
Chinese languages 400 170 230 x x x
Cantonese 135 60 75 x x x
Hakka 5 0 5 x x x
Mandarin 220 90 125 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 10 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 30 35 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 60 30 30 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 5 x x x
Lao 5 5 0 x x x
Thai 10 5 10 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 15 15 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 x x x
Turkish 10 10 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 x x x
Uralic languages 80 35 45 x x x
Estonian 10 5 5 x x x
Finnish 25 15 10 x x x
Hungarian 45 20 30 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 630 315 315 x x x
English and French 240 130 115 x x x
English and non-official language 355 175 180 x x x
French and non-official language 25 10 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,560 32,105 34,460 x x x
Single responses 65,615 31,650 33,970 x x x
Official languages 64,065 30,915 33,150 x x x
English 63,170 30,445 32,725 x x x
French 895 475 420 x x x
Non-official languages 1,555 730 820 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,550 730 820 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 40 25 20 x x x
Amharic 5 0 0 x x x
Arabic 30 20 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 5 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 50 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 85 35 45 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 85 40 40 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 x x x
Ilocano 10 5 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 5 0 5 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 35 30 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 80 45 40 x x x
Kannada 0 5 0 x x x
Malayalam 35 20 15 x x x
Tamil 40 20 20 x x x
Telugu 5 0 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 690 320 370 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 5 0 5 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 90 45 45 x x x
Baltic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Latvian 5 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 90 45 45 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 5 5 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 0 5 x x x
Croatian 0 5 0 x x x
Czech 5 5 0 x x x
Macedonian 5 5 0 x x x
Polish 35 15 15 x x x
Russian 15 10 5 x x x
Serbian 10 5 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 x x x
Ukrainian 5 5 5 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 50 20 35 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 5 5 5 x x x
Dutch 20 10 15 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 25 10 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 70 30 45 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 235 115 120 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 210 105 105 x x x
Bengali 10 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 70 35 30 x x x
Hindi 5 5 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 5 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 40 x x x
Sindhi 0 5 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 x x x
Urdu 35 15 20 x x x
Iranian languages 30 10 15 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 5 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 235 115 125 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 55 25 35 x x x
Portuguese 35 15 20 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 140 75 65 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 130 65 65 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 5 5 5 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 5 5 5 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 105 55 45 x x x
American Sign Language 75 45 30 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 285 125 160 x x x
Chinese languages 245 105 135 x x x
Cantonese 85 35 45 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 145 60 80 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 40 20 25 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 40 15 25 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 5 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages 10 10 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 5 5 x x x
Hungarian 5 5 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 945 455 490 x x x
English and French 165 90 75 x x x
English and non-official language 745 350 400 x x x
French and non-official language 10 5 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,560 32,100 34,460 x x x
None 63,140 30,470 32,675 x x x
English 1,095 540 555 x x x
French 940 450 495 x x x
Non-official language 1,315 625 690 x x x
Aboriginal 25 15 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 1,285 605 680 x x x
English and French 15 5 10 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 5 x x x
French and non-official language 45 15 30 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 55,265 26,385 28,875 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,340 25,445 27,895 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,892 35,680 26,251 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,365 25,445 27,920 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,626 32,451 24,509 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,505 22,195 23,310 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,122 35,114 22,696 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,215 18,270 22,950 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,599 8,164 9,239 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,540 18,165 17,370 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,733 34,173 24,736 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 55,180 26,405 28,775 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,260 25,470 27,790 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,459 44,302 33,105 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,285 25,475 27,810 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,263 37,705 29,194 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,510 22,255 23,255 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,637 43,731 29,846 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,980 18,195 22,780 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,302 8,525 9,922 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,475 18,230 17,240 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,551 42,010 30,779 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 55,180 26,405 28,780 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,095 9,715 7,375 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,344 51,400 40,415 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,795 57,666 46,374 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.5 86.0 75.9 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.4 67.7 58.3 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 13.9 24.1 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 55,265 26,390 28,875 x x x
Without total income 1,920 945 980 x x x
With total income 53,340 25,445 27,895 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.4 96.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,605 2,875 3,730 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 10,775 4,290 6,490 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 9,375 3,800 5,570 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 6,880 2,990 3,885 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 5,470 2,745 2,725 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,170 2,290 1,875 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 1,990 1,195 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,125 1,395 735 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,430 925 505 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,145 625 520 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,175 1,510 665 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,640 1,125 515 x x x
$150,000 and over 530 385 150 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 55,265 26,390 28,870 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,900 940 955 x x x
With after-tax income 53,365 25,445 27,920 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.4 96.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,920 3,930 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 11,270 4,490 6,780 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 10,715 4,455 6,255 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 7,855 3,560 4,295 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 5,870 3,125 2,745 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,300 2,680 1,625 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,550 1,650 895 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,670 990 680 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,285 1,575 710 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 960 600 355 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 475 340 130 x x x
$100,000 and over 850 630 220 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 55,260 26,385 28,870 x x x
Without employment income 19,725 8,225 11,500 x x x
With employment income 35,535 18,165 17,375 x x x
Percentage with employment income 64.3 68.8 60.2 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,440 2,660 2,775 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,990 1,300 1,685 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 5,050 2,125 2,925 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,865 2,195 2,670 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,050 1,875 2,175 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,415 1,800 1,610 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,755 1,570 1,180 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,070 1,390 680 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,460 990 465 x x x
$80,000 and over 3,455 2,255 1,195 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,045 655 385 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 910 480 430 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,500 1,115 385 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 29,375 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,403 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,704 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,430 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,377 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,922 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,945 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,776 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,631 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,722 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,324 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,430 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,942 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,533 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,950 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,804 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,520 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 29,375 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 220 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 355 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,425 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,750 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,590 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,545 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,520 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,675 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,570 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,110 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,875 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,420 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,045 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,485 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,305 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 715 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,510 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,975 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,720 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,830 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,770 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,860 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,655 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,185 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,700 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,710 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,310 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,075 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 990 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 985 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,925 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,579 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,356 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,025 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,734 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,607 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,670 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,420 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,336 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,690 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,206 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,686 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,885 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,855 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,455 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,970 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,619 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,682 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,615 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,685 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,808 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,705 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,516 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,932 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,585 5,810 6,775 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,158 29,195 27,690 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,207 26,659 25,853 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,590 5,795 6,800 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,895 39,498 34,675 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,069 33,687 30,689 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 65,725 31,695 34,030 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 39,695 18,630 21,070 x x x
In the bottom decile 8,110 3,895 4,215 x x x
In the second decile 8,850 3,905 4,945 x x x
In the third decile 8,070 3,770 4,300 x x x
In the fourth decile 7,730 3,705 4,025 x x x
In the fifth decile 6,940 3,355 3,590 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 26,025 13,065 12,960 x x x
In the sixth decile 6,665 3,290 3,375 x x x
In the seventh decile 6,275 3,210 3,065 x x x
In the eighth decile 5,345 2,675 2,665 x x x
In the ninth decile 4,775 2,380 2,395 x x x
In the top decile 2,960 1,500 1,465 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 65,725 31,695 34,035 x x x
0 to 17 years 12,590 6,415 6,180 x x x
0 to 5 years 4,270 2,165 2,110 x x x
18 to 64 years 39,875 19,460 20,420 x x x
65 years and over 13,260 5,825 7,440 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,985 5,435 6,550 x x x
0 to 17 years 3,180 1,645 1,535 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,260 645 610 x x x
18 to 64 years 7,190 3,280 3,915 x x x
65 years and over 1,615 520 1,100 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.2 17.1 19.2 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 25.3 25.6 24.8 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 29.5 29.8 28.9 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 18.0 16.9 19.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 12.2 8.9 14.8 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,160 3,055 3,100 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,460 755 710 x x x
0 to 5 years 590 300 290 x x x
18 to 64 years 4,460 2,210 2,250 x x x
65 years and over 240 95 145 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.4 9.6 9.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 11.6 11.8 11.5 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 13.8 13.9 13.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 11.4 11.0 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.6 1.9 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 65,635 31,600 34,040 x x x
Official languages 65,460 31,530 33,930 x x x
English 65,345 31,495 33,850 x x x
French 5,230 2,525 2,710 x x x
Non-official languages 5,160 2,305 2,855 x x x
Aboriginal languages 35 10 30 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 10 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 25 10 20 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 30 0 20 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,130 2,300 2,825 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 75 75 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 150 80 75 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 115 65 55 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 30 15 20 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 170 60 105 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 160 60 100 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 245 85 165 x x x
Bikol 10 10 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 0 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 65 25 45 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 10 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 10 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 190 60 125 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 10 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 140 80 60 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 80 45 30 x x x
Tamil 75 40 35 x x x
Telugu 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 3,210 1,440 1,765 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 445 185 260 x x x
Baltic languages 15 15 10 x x x
Latvian 15 10 10 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 430 170 255 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 15 10 10 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 40 20 25 x x x
Czech 15 0 10 x x x
Macedonian 10 0 0 x x x
Polish 125 55 70 x x x
Russian 85 40 45 x x x
Serbian 40 20 20 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 15 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 10 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 x x x
Ukrainian 70 15 60 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Germanic languages 885 420 470 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 45 25 20 x x x
Dutch 335 140 195 x x x
Frisian 15 10 0 x x x
German 525 260 265 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 0 x x x
Swedish 15 10 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Greek 225 105 120 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 585 255 330 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 535 240 295 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 155 65 95 x x x
Hindi 240 120 120 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 60 75 x x x
Sindhi 10 10 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 15 25 x x x
Urdu 195 95 100 x x x
Iranian languages 50 15 40 x x x
Kurdish 0 10 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 45 10 35 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 1,160 520 640 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 290 150 140 x x x
Portuguese 270 125 145 x x x
Romanian 50 15 40 x x x
Spanish 620 270 345 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 60 30 30 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 175 65 105 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 x x x
Mongolian 10 10 10 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 10 0 0 x x x
Swahili 25 20 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 20 10 10 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 505 235 270 x x x
American Sign Language 365 175 185 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 140 55 85 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 445 215 230 x x x
Chinese languages 355 165 190 x x x
Cantonese 110 55 55 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 235 115 120 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 0 15 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 90 50 40 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 85 45 40 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 20 20 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 20 20 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 x x x
Turkish 10 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 100 40 60 x x x
Estonian 10 0 0 x x x
Finnish 20 0 10 x x x
Hungarian 70 30 45 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 65,640 31,600 34,040 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 64,410 31,075 33,335 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,570 6,325 6,245 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 51,845 24,755 27,090 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,225 520 705 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 65,635 31,600 34,040 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 60,065 29,065 30,995 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,265 2,390 2,875 x x x
Before 1981 2,825 1,290 1,535 x x x
1981 to 1990 595 265 330 x x x
1991 to 2000 685 315 370 x x x
2001 to 2010 730 325 410 x x x
2001 to 2005 355 155 195 x x x
2006 to 2010 385 170 210 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 420 195 230 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 310 145 170 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,265 2,390 2,875 x x x
Under 5 years 660 345 315 x x x
5 to 14 years 1,100 505 595 x x x
15 to 24 years 1,405 620 790 x x x
25 to 44 years 1,845 810 1,035 x x x
45 years and over 250 110 145 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,265 2,390 2,875 x x x
Americas 875 400 470 x x x
Brazil 45 20 20 x x x
Colombia 25 10 15 x x x
El Salvador 50 25 25 x x x
Guyana 45 25 25 x x x
Haiti 10 10 0 x x x
Jamaica 95 65 30 x x x
Mexico 35 10 20 x x x
Peru 0 10 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 70 25 45 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 290 140 155 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 210 75 135 x x x
Europe 2,890 1,305 1,585 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 0 x x x
Croatia 15 10 0 x x x
France 50 15 30 x x x
Germany 295 115 180 x x x
Greece 120 50 70 x x x
Hungary 35 15 20 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 30 20 x x x
Italy 125 60 65 x x x
Netherlands 375 175 200 x x x
Poland 80 30 50 x x x
Portugal 145 75 70 x x x
Romania 50 20 25 x x x
Russian Federation 25 0 25 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 10 15 x x x
Ukraine 40 15 25 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,245 560 685 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 200 105 95 x x x
Africa 95 45 50 x x x
Algeria 10 0 0 x x x
Egypt 15 10 10 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 10 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 25 x x x
Asia 1,355 615 745 x x x
Afghanistan 30 10 15 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 215 100 110 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 15 0 x x x
India 265 125 140 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 10 x x x
Iraq 10 0 10 x x x
Japan 10 0 10 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 110 40 70 x x x
Lebanon 15 10 0 x x x
Pakistan 110 65 45 x x x
Philippines 225 90 135 x x x
Sri Lanka 85 45 35 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 15 10 10 x x x
Viet Nam 115 45 70 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 120 55 70 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 45 25 25 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 425 195 225 x x x
Americas 105 55 50 x x x
Brazil 20 15 10 x x x
Colombia 25 15 10 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 10 0 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 30 15 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 x x x
Europe 30 20 10 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 x x x
Africa 40 15 25 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 10 x x x
Asia 245 105 145 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 80 30 40 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 10 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 25 10 15 x x x
Philippines 95 40 50 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 10 0 x x x
Viet Nam 15 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 65,640 31,600 34,035 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,955 2,710 3,250 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,390 3,950 4,435 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 51,290 24,940 26,350 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,540 1,140 1,400 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,155 555 595 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 475 295 180 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 680 265 420 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 935 380 560 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 425 200 220 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 20 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 65,635 31,600 34,040 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,315 1,605 1,710 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,210 1,550 1,650 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,080 1,005 1,075 x x x
Métis 1,075 510 560 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 50 35 20 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 30 30 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 25 25 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 62,325 29,990 32,330 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 65,635 31,600 34,040 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,100 525 575 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,540 31,075 33,465 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 65,640 31,600 34,040 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 710 350 355 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 705 350 350 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 550 295 255 x x x
Métis single ancestry 145 50 90 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,230 2,040 2,190 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,150 2,000 2,150 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,070 1,475 1,595 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,025 490 535 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 35 25 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 40 35 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 60,700 29,205 31,495 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 65,635 31,600 34,040 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,570 1,705 1,865 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 860 405 460 x x x
Chinese 435 205 235 x x x
Black 635 400 230 x x x
Filipino 335 130 205 x x x
Latin American 300 125 175 x x x
Arab 140 65 75 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 120 120 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 60 20 35 x x x
Korean 220 80 145 x x x
Japanese 50 15 35 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 195 105 90 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 40 60 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 62,065 29,895 32,170 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 65,635 31,600 34,040 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 4,940 2,395 2,545 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,700 1,805 1,890 x x x
Inuit 85 45 35 x x x
Métis 1,240 585 660 x x x
Other North American origins 27,605 13,440 14,170 x x x
Acadian 110 50 60 x x x
American 680 355 320 x x x
Canadian 26,995 13,115 13,880 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 70 30 40 x x x
Nova Scotian 20 0 25 x x x
Ontarian 20 10 15 x x x
Québécois 55 30 20 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 x x x
European origins 47,025 22,455 24,575 x x x
British Isles origins 37,975 17,920 20,060 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 10 0 10 x x x
English 22,320 10,520 11,800 x x x
Irish 17,180 7,900 9,275 x x x
Manx 10 10 10 x x x
Scottish 14,790 7,060 7,735 x x x
Welsh 1,455 625 830 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,890 880 1,010 x x x
French origins 8,860 4,165 4,695 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 8,860 4,165 4,695 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,165 4,820 5,350 x x x
Austrian 225 120 95 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 185 90 95 x x x
Dutch 4,175 1,975 2,200 x x x
Flemish 35 10 25 x x x
Frisian 10 0 10 x x x
German 6,185 2,950 3,235 x x x
Luxembourger 0 10 0 x x x
Swiss 170 80 90 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,485 675 810 x x x
Danish 310 140 165 x x x
Finnish 265 120 145 x x x
Icelandic 90 40 50 x x x
Norwegian 340 140 205 x x x
Swedish 460 225 235 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 105 55 45 x x x
Eastern European origins 3,485 1,645 1,845 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 10 10 10 x x x
Czech 180 85 90 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 80 40 40 x x x
Estonian 20 15 10 x x x
Hungarian 455 215 240 x x x
Latvian 25 10 15 x x x
Lithuanian 70 45 30 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 1,435 670 765 x x x
Romanian 215 75 135 x x x
Russian 370 140 235 x x x
Slovak 55 20 30 x x x
Ukrainian 1,055 515 545 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 x x x
Southern European origins 4,040 1,930 2,115 x x x
Albanian 10 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 40 15 25 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 90 45 45 x x x
Cypriot 40 20 20 x x x
Greek 485 240 245 x x x
Italian 2,285 1,160 1,125 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 35 25 10 x x x
Maltese 45 35 15 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 545 235 310 x x x
Serbian 65 30 35 x x x
Sicilian 35 20 15 x x x
Slovenian 65 25 35 x x x
Spanish 370 120 245 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 25 20 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 x x x
Other European origins 245 130 115 x x x
Basque 10 0 10 x x x
Jewish 130 70 55 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 105 55 55 x x x
Caribbean origins 655 360 300 x x x
Antiguan 10 10 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 45 15 30 x x x
Bermudan 35 0 30 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 20 0 10 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 35 15 20 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 35 20 15 x x x
Jamaican 330 215 115 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 15 10 10 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 10 10 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 25 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 70 30 40 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 585 245 345 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 40 15 25 x x x
Belizean 10 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 60 15 50 x x x
Chilean 25 10 20 x x x
Colombian 10 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 10 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 x x x
Guatemalan 10 0 10 x x x
Guyanese 110 70 40 x x x
Hispanic 15 0 10 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 75 30 45 x x x
Nicaraguan 60 35 25 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 10 0 x x x
Salvadorean 55 25 25 x x x
Uruguayan 10 0 10 x x x
Venezuelan 20 0 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 75 25 45 x x x
African origins 445 245 200 x x x
Central and West African origins 50 35 15 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 10 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 50 30 15 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 85 30 55 x x x
Algerian 10 0 10 x x x
Berber 10 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 70 30 45 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 50 30 20 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 10 10 0 x x x
South African 35 25 15 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 x x x
Other African origins 260 145 110 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 225 130 100 x x x
Asian origins 2,745 1,215 1,530 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 330 155 175 x x x
Afghan 15 10 10 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 x x x
Armenian 20 10 15 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 40 15 25 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 35 20 15 x x x
Jordanian 10 10 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 80 35 45 x x x
Palestinian 50 15 30 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 15 10 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 40 15 30 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 10 x x x
South Asian origins 890 410 475 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 660 300 360 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 155 75 75 x x x
Punjabi 45 35 15 x x x
Sinhalese 20 10 10 x x x
Sri Lankan 75 40 40 x x x
Tamil 10 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 45 20 25 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,555 655 895 x x x
Burmese 15 10 10 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 10 x x x
Chinese 545 250 295 x x x
Filipino 365 145 220 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 25 10 20 x x x
Japanese 70 15 55 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 235 80 150 x x x
Laotian 10 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 15 0 10 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 15 0 x x x
Tibetan 105 70 40 x x x
Vietnamese 190 80 110 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 105 50 55 x x x
Australian 65 20 40 x x x
New Zealander 15 15 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 25 10 15 x x x
Fijian 15 0 15 x x x
Hawaiian 10 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 17,650 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 11,730 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 2,010 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 27,370 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 3,680 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,835 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,240 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,520 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,735 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 4,345 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 4,695 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 3,820 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,785 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 29,215 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 28,390 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 990 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 9,750 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,260 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,705 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,230 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,295 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,070 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,070 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 27,325 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,060 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,640 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,210 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 525 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 29,380 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,080 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,045 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,135 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,395 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,825 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,460 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,200 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 1,230 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 29,360 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 21,115 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,245 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,635 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,650 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.7 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.2 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,098 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 210,498 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 237,216 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,730 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 914 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,180 26,400 28,780 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,010 6,165 5,850 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,670 8,860 8,805 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,500 11,380 14,120 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,715 2,455 1,255 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,130 1,275 850 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,585 1,180 405 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,225 5,445 8,785 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 665 290 375 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,895 3,190 3,705 x x x
Bachelor's degree 5,045 2,170 2,875 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 405 180 220 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 135 75 x x x
Master's degree 1,175 655 520 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 55 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,220 16,645 17,575 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,885 2,740 2,145 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,865 5,795 5,070 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,470 8,110 10,360 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,355 1,590 765 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,375 850 525 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 980 740 235 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,720 4,140 6,575 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 370 175 200 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,025 2,210 2,820 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,740 1,560 2,180 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 95 155 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 80 60 x x x
Master's degree 845 430 415 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 35 15 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,180 26,405 28,780 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,680 15,025 14,655 x x x
Education 1,560 370 1,190 x x x
13. Education 1,560 370 1,190 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 740 370 370 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 185 65 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 490 185 305 x x x
Humanities 1,150 460 690 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 25 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 365 100 265 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 280 85 195 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 180 125 60 x x x
54. History 200 95 110 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,295 1,000 2,295 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 15 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 420 200 215 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,010 120 895 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 500 140 360 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 15 75 x x x
42. Psychology 525 140 380 x x x
45. Social sciences 735 370 360 x x x
Business, management and public administration 5,050 1,645 3,405 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 910 140 780 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,125 1,510 2,615 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 710 400 310 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 310 130 180 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 80 65 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 160 140 20 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 50 45 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 830 450 380 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 620 365 265 x x x
25. Library science 100 10 90 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 75 25 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,870 4,500 365 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 35 x x x
14. Engineering 630 520 110 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,395 1,285 110 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 825 800 25 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,305 1,250 60 x x x
48. Precision production 590 560 30 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 365 235 130 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 170 85 85 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 155 40 x x x
Health and related fields 4,415 685 3,730 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 325 180 145 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 4,000 430 3,565 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 70 20 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,495 1,245 1,255 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,230 300 925 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 35 30 10 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 65 50 10 x x x
43. Security and protective services 805 525 285 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 340 25 x x x
Other 10 10 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,220 16,645 17,580 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,750 8,530 7,220 x x x
Education 985 220 765 x x x
13. Education 985 225 765 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 520 275 245 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 190 145 45 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 335 130 205 x x x
Humanities 795 315 480 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 25 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 240 65 170 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 65 140 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 15 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 75 30 x x x
54. History 150 65 80 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,430 665 1,765 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 330 130 195 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 90 725 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 405 110 295 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 0 45 x x x
42. Psychology 310 75 235 x x x
45. Social sciences 500 235 265 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,670 1,180 2,490 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 690 80 605 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,965 1,095 1,870 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 310 200 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 215 95 120 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 65 35 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 120 105 20 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 45 25 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 690 385 310 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 560 330 230 x x x
25. Library science 70 10 60 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 45 20 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,420 3,120 300 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 95 65 25 x x x
14. Engineering 430 335 95 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,060 965 95 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 570 555 15 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 850 810 45 x x x
48. Precision production 415 390 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 160 95 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 40 60 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 155 120 35 x x x
Health and related fields 3,325 530 2,800 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 255 145 110 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,995 335 2,665 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 50 20 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,855 950 905 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 855 230 630 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 30 30 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 35 10 x x x
43. Security and protective services 650 395 255 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 270 255 15 x x x
Other 10 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,180 26,405 28,775 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,680 15,025 14,655 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,500 11,380 14,115 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 23,790 10,555 13,240 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 21,410 9,495 11,915 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,380 1,055 1,325 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,710 825 880 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 405 220 180 x x x
Philippines 95 25 70 x x x
India 170 75 95 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 255 135 120 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 30 35 x x x
France 25 20 10 x x x
Other 690 315 380 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,225 16,645 17,580 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,755 8,530 7,220 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,470 8,110 10,355 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 17,295 7,570 9,730 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 15,565 6,775 8,790 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 800 935 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,170 545 630 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 330 175 150 x x x
Philippines 80 15 65 x x x
India 155 70 85 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 45 35 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 35 x x x
France 15 10 0 x x x
Other 450 200 255 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 55,180 26,405 28,775 x x x
In the labour force 31,750 16,210 15,545 x x x
Employed 29,460 15,005 14,450 x x x
Unemployed 2,295 1,205 1,095 x x x
Not in the labour force 23,425 10,195 13,235 x x x
Participation rate 57.5 61.4 54.0 x x x
Employment rate 53.4 56.8 50.2 x x x
Unemployment rate 7.2 7.4 7.0 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 55,180 26,405 28,775 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,390 9,545 12,840 x x x
Worked 32,790 16,860 15,940 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 17,410 9,920 7,490 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,385 6,940 8,450 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.8 42.7 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 31,755 16,210 15,545 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 735 330 405 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 31,015 15,880 15,140 x x x
Employee 28,790 14,530 14,260 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,225 1,350 875 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 31,755 16,215 15,545 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 735 335 405 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 31,020 15,875 15,140 x x x
0 Management occupations 2,695 1,630 1,060 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,730 1,235 2,500 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,520 1,180 340 x x x
3 Health occupations 2,270 375 1,895 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,435 1,830 2,610 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 630 215 415 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 8,510 3,435 5,075 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,095 3,765 335 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 465 380 85 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,660 1,845 825 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 31,755 16,210 15,540 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 740 330 405 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 31,015 15,880 15,140 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 270 185 90 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 30 0 x x x
22 Utilities 120 95 25 x x x
23 Construction 1,475 1,355 120 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 3,670 2,620 1,050 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,010 710 300 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 4,015 1,750 2,260 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,540 1,165 375 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 385 210 180 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 665 210 455 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 500 255 245 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 990 485 505 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,500 1,365 1,135 x x x
61 Educational services 2,110 610 1,500 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 3,910 610 3,295 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 335 140 195 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 2,645 1,005 1,635 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,140 515 625 x x x
91 Public administration 3,700 2,575 1,130 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 29,460 15,010 14,450 x x x
Worked at home 1,170 555 610 x x x
Worked outside Canada 100 80 20 x x x
No fixed workplace address 2,750 1,890 860 x x x
Worked at usual place 25,440 12,480 12,965 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,440 12,480 12,960 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,440 8,880 9,560 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,220 2,065 2,150 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,700 1,480 1,220 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 90 55 30 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 28,190 14,370 13,820 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 22,295 11,570 10,720 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,295 1,050 1,250 x x x
Public transit 925 400 520 x x x
Walked 1,985 875 1,110 x x x
Bicycle 395 320 75 x x x
Other method 300 150 145 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 28,195 14,375 13,820 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 14,475 6,965 7,510 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 8,855 4,670 4,185 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,905 1,530 1,375 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 920 510 410 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,035 695 340 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 28,190 14,375 13,820 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,295 1,460 840 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,875 3,140 1,735 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,425 3,965 3,460 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,430 1,955 3,475 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,760 1,070 1,685 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,405 2,775 2,630 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 33,875 17,320 16,550 x x x
Single responses 33,630 17,215 16,420 x x x
Official languages 33,550 17,175 16,375 x x x
English 33,350 17,120 16,225 x x x
French 205 55 155 x x x
Non-official languages 85 40 45 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 35 45 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 10 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 40 10 35 x x x
American Sign Language 40 10 35 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 x x x
Chinese languages 25 15 10 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 10 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 240 115 125 x x x
English and French 165 80 85 x x x
English and non-official language 70 30 45 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 33,870 17,325 16,550 x x x
None 32,405 16,525 15,875 x x x
English 160 45 115 x x x
French 1,100 675 425 x x x
Non-official language 200 70 130 x x x
Aboriginal 10 10 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 185 60 125 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 64,950 31,260 33,690 x x x
Non-movers 54,600 26,265 28,340 x x x
Movers 10,345 4,995 5,350 x x x
Non-migrants 6,125 2,960 3,170 x x x
Migrants 4,220 2,040 2,180 x x x
Internal migrants 3,905 1,905 2,005 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,295 1,560 1,740 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 610 345 265 x x x
External migrants 310 135 180 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 62,175 29,910 32,270 x x x
Non-movers 35,865 17,230 18,635 x x x
Movers 26,315 12,680 13,635 x x x
Non-migrants 14,440 6,850 7,590 x x x
Migrants 11,875 5,825 6,045 x x x
Internal migrants 11,140 5,485 5,660 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 9,270 4,460 4,810 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,870 1,025 845 x x x
External migrants 730 345 385 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Belleville [Population centre], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 22, 2024).

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