Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Dawson Creek
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 11,574 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,987 r ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.3 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,673 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,782 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 927.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12.48 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 11,575 5,685 5,895 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 2,265 1,120 1,145 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 875 430 450 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 750 390 360 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 630 305 330 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 7,900 3,970 3,930 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 720 375 345 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 910 475 440 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 1,065 525 540 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 1,000 520 480 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 760 370 390 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 690 340 360 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 670 315 355 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 780 415 365 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 710 355 355 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 590 290 300 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 1,420 590 820 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 445 195 245 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 295 135 160 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 250 110 140 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 205 80 135 300 155 145
85 years and over 220 80 145 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 145 60 90 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 65 20 40 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 10 0 15 20 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.6 19.7 19.4 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 68.3 69.8 66.7 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 12.3 10.4 13.9 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 1.9 1.4 2.5 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 36.8 35.9 37.7 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 34.2 33.2 35.1 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,780 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,115 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,430 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 250 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 195 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 85 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 895 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 235 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,785 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 1,515 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 770 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 600 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,230 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,315 4,560 4,750 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 4,875 2,435 2,440 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 3,550 1,775 1,775 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 1,325 655 665 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 4,440 2,130 2,315 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 2,870 1,610 1,255 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 370 150 215 800 365 435
Divorced 640 260 385 1,315 575 735
Widowed 560 105 455 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,010 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 1,525 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 685 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 525 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,005 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 2,360 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 1,700 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 665 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 645 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 505 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,360 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 1,160 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 1,205 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 495 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 470 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 240 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 645 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 365 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 190 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,585 1,330 1,260 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,785 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,870 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,110 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,760 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,845 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 1,550 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 11,425 5,610 5,820 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 10,810 5,335 5,475 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 0 0 0 60 30 30
English and French 565 255 315 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 45 15 25 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 11,420 5,605 5,815 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 11,275 5,525 5,745 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 100 60 45 1,165 625 540
English and French 15 10 0 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 105 65 45 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.2 0.8 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 11,420 5,605 5,815 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 11,270 5,540 5,730 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 10,230 5,065 5,165 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 10,105 4,995 5,115 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 125 70 50 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 1,040 475 565 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 145 65 80
Blackfoot 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 5 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,005 465 540 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 10 5 5 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 325 130 190 910 380 525
Bikol 10 5 5 5 0 5
Cebuano 10 5 10 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 15 10 10
Ilocano 10 5 5 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 275 110 165 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 5 5 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 100 40 55 60 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 35 55 25 15 5
Tamil 5 10 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 445 215 230 1,045 540 500
Albanian 5 5 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 220 120 100
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 70 40 35 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 20 15 5 45 30 20
Russian 15 5 5 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 15 10 10 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 185 80 105 270 125 145
Afrikaans 10 0 5 20 5 15
Danish 0 0 5 5 5 0
Dutch 20 10 5 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 60 80 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 130 65 65 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 55 245 140 110
Bengali 5 0 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 10 10 0 15 10 5
Hindi 10 10 5 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 40 50 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 10 5 5 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 50 35 15
Portuguese 5 5 5 25 10 15
Romanian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Spanish 35 15 20 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 15 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 250 120 130
Chinese languages 35 20 15 250 120 125
Cantonese 15 5 10 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 20 10 5 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 15 10 10 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 155 65 85 815 375 440
English and French 15 5 5 145 65 75
English and non-official language 135 55 80 630 285 345
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 11,425 5,605 5,815 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 11,145 5,475 5,670 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 10,590 5,225 5,370 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 10,555 5,205 5,355 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 40 20 15 635 315 315
Non-official languages 550 250 300 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 555 255 300 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 0 0 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 5 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 205 90 115 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 205 90 115 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 65 20 45 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 15 45 15 10 5
Tamil 10 10 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 95 100 350 170 175
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Russian 10 5 5 20 10 10
Serbian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 15 30 45 20 20
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 15 25 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 45 50 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 15 5 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 35 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 10 10 5 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 10 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 15 10 10 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 5 135 70 65
Chinese languages 15 10 5 135 70 65
Cantonese 10 5 0 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 145 1,090 500 585
English and French 10 10 5 125 55 70
English and non-official language 260 120 140 930 430 495
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,425 5,605 5,820 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 10,765 5,295 5,470 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 275 135 140 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 85 40 50 785 365 425
Non-official language 280 130 145 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 30 15 20 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 245 120 125 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,980 4,410 4,570 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 4,295 4,420 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,242 56,320 30,807 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 4,300 4,420 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,734 47,893 28,441 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,955 4,030 3,925 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,570 56,902 28,875 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,580 2,220 3,365 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,672 3,632 5,104 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,210 3,740 3,470 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,331 57,068 29,973 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,990 4,420 4,570 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,705 4,275 4,430 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,079 63,784 36,855 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,705 4,275 4,430 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,770 51,450 32,430 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,925 4,010 3,915 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,814 63,936 35,350 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,680 2,235 3,440 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,222 7,231 7,215 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,230 3,700 3,530 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,151 62,938 34,701 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,990 4,420 4,565 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,025 1,705 1,315 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,444 71,031 48,948 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,492 78,249 53,543 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.7 94.2 84.5 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.2 86.7 74.6 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.3 5.7 15.4 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,980 4,415 4,565 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 265 115 150 1,035 495 540
With total income 8,715 4,295 4,420 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.3 96.8 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,035 365 670 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 1,260 480 785 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 1,060 360 700 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 980 335 645 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 865 385 480 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 740 355 385 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 615 370 245 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 475 315 155 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 420 295 125 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 300 205 90 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 965 830 130 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 675 570 100 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 295 260 30 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,980 4,410 4,570 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 260 115 150 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 8,715 4,300 4,420 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.5 96.7 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,055 380 680 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 1,335 515 820 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 1,290 445 845 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 1,180 455 720 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 970 460 510 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 860 515 350 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 615 410 200 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 455 320 130 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 960 810 150 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 320 250 65 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 210 180 30 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 435 380 50 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,980 4,415 4,570 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 1,770 670 1,095 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 7,210 3,740 3,475 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 80.3 84.7 76.0 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 820 305 515 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 420 155 265 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 840 330 510 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 700 255 450 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 720 265 455 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 740 330 400 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 595 315 280 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 515 315 195 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 430 290 135 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 1,435 1,175 265 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 360 260 100 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 240 170 65 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 835 745 90 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,780 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,061 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,068 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,545 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,496 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,595 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,235 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,206 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,687 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,925 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,839 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,560 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,408 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,038 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,235 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,440 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,119 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,780 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 170 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 165 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 180 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 180 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 290 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,785 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 445 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 325 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,780 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 420 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 385 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 375 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 310 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 595 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 385 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,015 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,300 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,800 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,075 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,792 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,240 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,220 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,160 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,082 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,808 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,200 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,020 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,585 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,079 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,065 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,451 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,778 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,220 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,688 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,166 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,252 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,715 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,310 1,195 1,115 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,248 45,850 31,168 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,947 40,416 28,464 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,310 1,145 1,160 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,549 55,376 35,862 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,415 45,336 31,594 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,230 5,525 5,705 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,065 2,300 2,765 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 1,095 480 620 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 920 395 525 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 955 415 540 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 975 460 510 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 1,115 550 565 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 6,165 3,225 2,945 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 1,075 525 550 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 1,215 620 595 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 1,280 660 615 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 1,370 720 645 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 1,230 700 535 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,230 5,525 5,705 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,635 1,315 1,315 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,030 515 515 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,375 3,690 3,685 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,230 525 705 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,425 600 825 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 420 215 210 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 185 105 80 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 810 330 480 0 0 0
65 years and over 200 60 140 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 10.9 14.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 15.9 16.3 16.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 18.0 20.4 15.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 8.9 13.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 16.3 11.4 19.9 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 785 360 425 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 225 120 110 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 100 55 45 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 545 235 310 0 0 0
65 years and over 15 10 10 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.0 6.5 7.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.5 9.1 8.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 10.7 8.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.4 6.4 8.4 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.9 1.4 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 11,235 5,545 5,685 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 11,235 5,550 5,690 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 530 240 290 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 1,330 570 755 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 95 55 40 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 90 50 40 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 90 50 40 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 10 10 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 60 35 30 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,235 520 715 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 10 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 15 0 10 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 440 165 280 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 440 160 275 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 85 30 60 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 30 55 45 30 15
Tamil 10 0 10 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 605 285 325 1,760 920 845
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 30 15 15 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 10 0 55 35 20
Russian 10 10 0 70 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 125 110 475 245 230
Afrikaans 10 10 10 15 0 10
Danish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 20 10 10 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 200 100 95 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 200 90 105 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 185 85 100 415 240 175
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 15 10 15 15 20 0
Hindi 135 75 65 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 150 75 75 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 10 0 0 120 70 55
Iranian languages 10 0 0 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 65 100 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 20 95 55 35
Portuguese 10 10 0 55 35 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 120 50 70 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 15 10 10 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 0 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 10 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 10 10 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 20 40 20 20
American Sign Language 10 0 10 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 240 95 145
Chinese languages 0 0 0 235 95 140
Cantonese 0 0 0 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 15 0 0 0
Turkish 20 0 10 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,445 5,230 5,220 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,575 1,310 1,265 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,870 3,915 3,955 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 815 320 490 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,950 4,985 4,965 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,070 470 595 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 285 150 135 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 85 40 45 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 65 20 45 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 185 80 105 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 65 20 40 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 120 55 60 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 450 180 270 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 240 95 145 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,070 470 595 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 75 25 50 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 210 120 90 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 245 110 130 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 480 200 280 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 65 15 40 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,070 475 600 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 180 75 110 450 205 245
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 10 25 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 35 45
Mexico 10 0 10 20 10 15
Peru 10 10 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 50 60 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 35 60 25 30
Europe 280 150 130 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 10 10 0 35 30 10
Germany 70 45 25 130 75 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italy 0 0 0 40 35 10
Netherlands 35 20 10 35 25 10
Poland 0 0 0 20 15 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 15 10 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 45 50 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 55 15 35 100 55 45
Africa 50 30 25 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 10 10 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 10 10 10 35 25 10
Somalia 10 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 305 170 130
Asia 545 220 325 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 20 15
India 150 65 85 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 75 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Philippines 330 120 210 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 10 10 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 10 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 450 180 270 820 395 420
Americas 20 0 10 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 10 0 10
Europe 40 20 15 70 45 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 15 10 10
Africa 25 10 10 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 10 10 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 80 45 30
Asia 370 145 230 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 130 60 70 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 235 80 155 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,360 590 770 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,590 750 840 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,305 4,210 4,095 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 810 330 480 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 560 255 305 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 290 155 140 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 265 100 165 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 200 55 150 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 20 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,885 890 995 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,870 895 975 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 880 475 410 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 975 415 565 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,370 4,655 4,720 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,260 5,555 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 560 280 280 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,700 5,275 5,430 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 505 230 280 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 485 220 260 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 310 170 145 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 170 55 120 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 0 15 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,430 675 755 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,350 640 710 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 830 390 440 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 515 240 270 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 35 40 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 40 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,330 4,645 4,685 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,075 450 630 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 300 125 175 615 360 250
Chinese 0 0 0 300 150 150
Black 150 85 65 760 435 325
Filipino 460 160 295 1,300 570 725
Latin American 30 15 15 135 55 80
Arab 10 15 0 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 20 30 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 10 15 50 25 30
Korean 25 10 15 100 50 55
Japanese 0 0 0 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 15 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,180 5,100 5,080 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,260 5,550 5,710 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 1,930 905 1,030 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,240 600 635 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 10 0 0 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 780 335 450 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 3,475 1,795 1,680 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 15 10 0 250 125 120
American 275 135 140 495 285 210
Canadian 3,275 1,700 1,575 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,970 3,950 4,025 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 5,445 2,580 2,865 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,190 1,475 1,715 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 2,245 1,050 1,195 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 2,490 1,165 1,325 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 240 105 135 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 95 110 765 410 350
French origins 1,505 745 760 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,505 740 760 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,120 1,490 1,630 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 160 75 85 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 50 30 145 50 95
Dutch 540 230 315 1,015 540 480
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,480 1,195 1,280 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 30 35 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,505 770 735 1,720 900 820
Danish 115 70 50 350 150 195
Finnish 95 50 45 75 40 40
Icelandic 50 25 25 200 105 90
Norwegian 870 440 425 710 400 310
Swedish 495 250 250 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 30 20 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 1,595 880 720 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 15 15 0 10 0 10
Czech 125 55 70 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 45 20 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 50 40 260 150 110
Latvian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 365 185 180 860 400 465
Romanian 80 50 30 115 55 60
Russian 340 155 185 510 260 255
Slovak 45 25 20 65 35 30
Ukrainian 740 425 320 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 425 190 240 1,215 630 580
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 50 35 15
Italian 265 120 145 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 20 20 205 105 100
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 100 35 70 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 10 15 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 75 40 35 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 50 20 35 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 10 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 70 40 30 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 30 10 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 10 15 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 105 45 65 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 60 25 35 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 145 80 70 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 25 15 10 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 15 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 20 15 10 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 10 70 40 30
South African 10 10 0 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 10 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 60 30 30 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 15 205 90 110
Asian origins 935 380 560 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 60 20 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 15 15 0 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 290 120 165 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 290 125 165 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 40
Punjabi 30 15 15 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 600 230 375 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 25 45 375 175 200
Filipino 470 170 295 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 10 0 10 85 35 50
Australian 10 0 0 35 15 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,795 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 2,915 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 1,880 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 230 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 4,565 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 570 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,205 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,415 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,795 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,255 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 865 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 700 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 555 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,425 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,725 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 4,530 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 260 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 1,160 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,905 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 460 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 335 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 160 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 335 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 435 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,345 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 445 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,165 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,485 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 145 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,795 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 325 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,090 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 810 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 900 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 805 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 475 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 280 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,790 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,720 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,070 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 945 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,915 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.5 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.2 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,202 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,242 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,941 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 297,035 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,880 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.0 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.2 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,050 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,101 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,985 4,425 4,565 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,165 1,225 945 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,690 1,175 1,515 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,130 2,020 2,110 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,135 855 280 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 220 180 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 735 640 95 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,720 725 995 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 70 125 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,085 370 715 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 805 265 545 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 35 40 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 15 25 130 60 70
Master's degree 140 45 100 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 20 10 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,190 3,010 3,175 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,075 605 470 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,895 855 1,040 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,225 1,555 1,665 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 775 605 170 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 235 135 100 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 535 470 70 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,360 570 785 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 160 70 95 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 930 315 610 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 700 225 470 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 30 30 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 15 115 50 65
Master's degree 120 30 85 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,985 4,420 4,565 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,400 2,455 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 255 65 190 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 255 65 190 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 50 45 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 55 15 40 315 145 170
Humanities 115 40 70 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 15 85 50 40
54. History 20 10 10 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 30 210 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 95 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 20 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 25 0 20
42. Psychology 50 0 40 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 50 10 35 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 800 225 575 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 25 105 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 665 200 470 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 0 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 60 25 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 60 25 320 220 100
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,280 1,165 120 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 65 55
14. Engineering 75 60 15 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 175 25 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 320 290 30 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 540 505 35 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 140 125 10 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 30 25 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 90 20 565 350 210
Health and related fields 775 120 655 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 20 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 740 105 635 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 110 135 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 160 30 135 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 820 765 60
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,190 3,015 3,180 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,970 1,455 1,510 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 220 55 165 1,325 350 975
13. Education 225 55 165 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 25 35 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 30 260 110 145
Humanities 100 40 65 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 15 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 50 25 30
54. History 25 10 15 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 195 25 165 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 75 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 10 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 15
42. Psychology 50 10 40 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 40 10 30 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 655 180 470 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 20 70 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 555 155 400 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 20 15 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 10 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 50 30 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 50 25 300 200 100
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 940 850 85 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 85 35 45
14. Engineering 50 45 10 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 170 150 20 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 245 220 20 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 370 355 20 830 790 40
48. Precision production 95 85 10 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 105 50 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 30 25 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 25 510 315 195
Health and related fields 620 110 510 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 20 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 590 100 490 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 170 90 75 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 95 20 75 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 60 0 615 575 45
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,985 4,425 4,565 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,855 2,395 2,460 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,130 2,020 2,105 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 3,510 1,775 1,735 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 2,425 1,245 1,180 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 1,085 530 555 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 620 250 370 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 45 35 310 125 185
Philippines 230 80 150 515 180 340
India 125 45 80 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 15 20 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 145 60 85 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,190 3,010 3,180 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,970 1,460 1,510 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,220 1,555 1,665 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 2,725 1,360 1,365 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 1,900 950 955 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 825 415 415 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 500 195 300 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 40 25 265 105 160
Philippines 225 80 150 460 155 305
India 75 30 45 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 120 50 80 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,990 4,425 4,565 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 6,435 3,375 3,065 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 5,660 2,865 2,795 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 780 510 270 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 2,550 1,045 1,500 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 71.6 76.3 67.1 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 63.0 64.7 61.2 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 12.1 15.1 8.8 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,985 4,420 4,565 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,210 855 1,350 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 6,780 3,565 3,215 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,110 1,755 1,350 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,670 1,810 1,860 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.5 40.4 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,440 3,375 3,060 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 65 75 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,305 3,310 2,990 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 5,740 2,965 2,770 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 565 345 220 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,435 3,375 3,065 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 65 70 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,305 3,315 2,995 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 565 320 245 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 870 200 665 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 220 185 35 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 475 90 385 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 560 140 420 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 65 30 35 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 1,610 595 1,020 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,370 1,260 110 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 255 215 45 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 315 275 40 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,440 3,375 3,060 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 65 70 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,305 3,310 2,990 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 80 60 15 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 470 405 65 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 40 40 0 300 235 60
23 Construction 650 550 105 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 310 250 60 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 150 105 45 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 930 390 540 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 350 250 95 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 65 30 30 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 130 40 95 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 65 45 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 85 115 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 300 185 115 710 410 295
61 Educational services 390 100 290 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 740 145 595 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 45 50 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 630 225 410 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 365 220 145 870 420 455
91 Public administration 310 125 180 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,660 2,865 2,795 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 215 90 135 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,025 770 250 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 4,405 2,000 2,405 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,405 2,000 2,405 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,640 1,535 2,105 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 675 415 265 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20 10 10 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 70 40 25 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,435 2,775 2,660 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,470 2,335 2,135 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 370 190 180 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 60 10 45 255 140 115
Walked 435 165 275 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 25 25 0 340 240 95
Other method 65 40 25 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,435 2,775 2,660 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 3,885 1,775 2,110 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 810 455 355 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 255 160 105 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 165 150 20 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 315 235 75 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,430 2,775 2,655 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 365 260 100 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 940 735 205 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,490 770 720 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,305 460 850 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 515 175 340 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 815 370 445 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,985 3,620 3,365 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 6,975 3,620 3,350 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 6,965 3,620 3,350 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 6,960 3,620 3,340 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 10 0 0 200 70 135
Non-official languages 10 0 10 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 205 95 110
English and French 0 0 0 65 40 25
English and non-official language 15 0 10 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,985 3,620 3,365 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 6,915 3,600 3,315 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 0 0 0 445 205 250
French 10 0 0 630 280 350
Non-official language 60 20 40 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 60 20 45 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,045 5,450 5,585 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 8,510 4,190 4,325 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 2,535 1,270 1,265 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 1,795 910 890 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 735 360 380 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 615 315 305 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 370 190 190 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 245 130 120 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 120 45 75 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,380 5,105 5,270 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 5,055 2,460 2,595 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 5,325 2,645 2,675 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 2,875 1,475 1,400 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 2,450 1,170 1,275 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 1,880 945 935 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 1,225 615 610 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 655 330 325 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 565 225 340 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 27, 2024).

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