Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dryden [Population centre], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dryden Ontario [Population centre]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Dryden [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Dryden [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,586	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,534 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,578	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,476	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	869.3	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.43	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,585	2,640	2,950	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	795	400	395	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	255	135	125	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	270	120	150	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	265	150	120	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	3,525	1,705	1,825	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	360	200	165	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	360	180	185	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	300	150	150	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	280	130	150	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	280	125	155	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	295	130	160	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	375	170	205	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	425	195	235	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	465	245	215	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	385	180	210	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	1,265	535	730	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	370	170	200	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	250	115	135	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	255	100	155	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	190	90	105	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	195	65	130	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	125	40	80	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	55	20	30	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	0	5	5	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.2	13.4	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.6	61.9	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	22.6	20.3	24.7	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	3.5	2.5	4.4	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	44.4	42.9	45.8	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	46.8	45.1	48.1	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	1,770	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	700	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	465	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,475	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	845	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	345	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	255	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,435	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,795	2,235	2,555	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	2,660	1,330	1,325	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	2,130	1,065	1,060	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	535	265	265	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	2,135	905	1,225	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	1,180	635	545	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	170	65	105	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	305	120	180	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	480	85	390	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,590	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	325	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	245	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,590	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	1,300	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	1,030	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	265	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	290	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	220	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,300	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	555	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	175	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,100	465	640	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	1,535	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	715	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	815	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	910	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	845	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,545	2,625	2,920	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	5,165	2,455	2,710	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	5	5	5	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	365	160	205	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,545	2,625	2,920	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	5,425	2,570	2,860	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	110	55	60	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	0	0	0	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	60	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	2.1	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,545	2,620	2,920	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	5,500	2,600	2,900	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	5,100	2,440	2,665	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	4,965	2,370	2,590	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	135	65	75	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	400	160	235	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	100	35	60	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	95	35	65	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	30	55	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	15	30	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	125	175	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	0	0	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	35	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	50	15	40	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	10	5	5	230	105	125
Russian	5	0	0	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	35	10	30	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	75	35	45	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	5	0	5	125	55	75
Dutch	10	5	5	885	470	410
Frisian	5	0	0	35	25	10
German	60	25	30	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	5	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	5	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	5	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	35	15	15	400	225	175
Portuguese	30	15	20	260	130	130
Romanian	5	0	5	485	250	240
Spanish	5	5	5	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	5	5	0	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	25	15	15	250	115	135
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	10	5	5	45	15	30
Hungarian	15	5	5	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	50	25	20	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	20	10	10	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	30	10	15	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	0	0	0	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,545	2,625	2,925	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	5,460	2,590	2,865	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	5,385	2,560	2,825	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	5,360	2,550	2,815	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	20	5	15	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	75	30	45	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	15	30	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	15	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	5	5	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	5	5	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	0	0	0	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	5	0	0	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	5	5	0	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	50	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	0	0	5	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	85	35	50	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,545	2,625	2,920	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	5,310	2,525	2,785	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	25	10	20	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	95	45	55	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	110	50	65	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	40	20	25	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	35	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	0	0	5	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,660	2,200	2,460	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,550	2,145	2,405	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,879	45,168	29,072	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,555	2,140	2,410	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,395	40,149	26,759	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,115	1,970	2,150	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	40,525	24,080	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,335	1,435	1,900	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,655	8,603	8,768	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,300	1,670	1,625	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,552	37,205	27,136	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,705	2,215	2,485	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,575	2,160	2,420	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,128	50,737	36,352	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,585	2,155	2,425	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,723	42,268	31,793	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,180	2,010	2,165	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,458	48,189	31,363	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,350	1,400	1,950	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	8,921	10,256	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	1,730	1,615	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	45,074	34,035	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,700	2,220	2,485	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,490	805	685	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,035	68,363	48,382	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,337	68,026	53,458	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.4	79.0	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.5	63.3	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.4	20.8	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,655	2,195	2,460	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	110	55	55	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	4,550	2,140	2,405	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.5	97.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	550	230	320	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	740	260	480	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	635	195	435	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	575	260	310	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	495	230	270	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	375	190	185	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	330	200	130	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	235	155	85	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	170	100	70	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	175	115	60	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	270	200	70	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	230	170	65	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,660	2,200	2,460	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	100	55	50	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	4,555	2,140	2,410	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.3	98.0	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	570	235	340	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	790	270	520	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	740	270	465	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	660	300	365	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	580	290	290	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	415	245	170	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	290	190	100	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	235	145	85	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	275	200	70	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	135	95	45	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	15	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	70	55	20	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,660	2,195	2,460	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	1,365	530	835	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	3,295	1,670	1,625	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	70.7	76.1	66.1	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	575	310	270	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	295	125	165	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	395	150	240	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	345	135	210	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	295	140	160	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	290	110	180	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	230	115	110	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	210	115	95	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	490	345	150	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	130	80	55	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	140	100	45	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	215	165	50	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,475	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,202	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,624	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	845	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,128	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,632	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,958	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,222	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,495	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,180	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,475	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	830	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,697	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,110	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,665	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,768	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,531	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,475	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	195	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,480	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	220	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	200	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	165	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	535	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	255	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,585	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,163	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,176	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	705	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,645	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,869	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	560	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,672	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,280	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	275	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,144	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,610	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,350	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,911	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	730	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,687	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,322	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,581	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,351	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	280	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,017	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,723	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	990	415	575	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,475	34,496	27,776	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,736	31,808	26,048	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	995	370	620	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,396	40,070	34,198	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,993	34,258	30,638	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,435	2,585	2,845	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,500	1,120	1,380	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	475	220	255	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	540	215	325	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	450	195	255	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	485	230	255	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	550	260	290	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	2,935	1,465	1,475	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	645	310	335	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	585	300	285	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	570	270	300	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	715	370	340	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	425	210	210	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,435	2,590	2,850	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	990	510	475	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	305	145	160	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	3,265	1,565	1,700	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	1,180	510	670	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	720	315	405	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	395	185	205	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	150	35	110	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	12.2	14.2	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.7	17.6	17.9	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	20.7	21.9	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.8	12.1	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	12.7	6.9	16.4	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	310	140	165	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	75	30	40	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	220	105	110	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	15	5	15	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.4	5.8	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	5.9	8.4	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.3	9.4	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.7	6.5	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.0	2.2	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,500	2,620	2,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	5,500	2,620	2,880	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	5,490	2,615	2,875	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	345	155	190	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	465	170	295	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	130	60	70	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	130	60	70	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	60	65	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	80	45	40	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	115	220	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	10	0	10	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	15	45	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	45	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	230	80	145	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	25	10	20	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	10	0	0	320	165	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	105	40	65	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	10	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	10	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	10	10	0	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	75	30	40	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	10	0	10	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	40	10	25	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	15	10	10	110	45	65
Hindi	15	10	10	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	0	20	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	10	0	10	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	45	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	20	10	10	825	405	420
Portuguese	25	10	15	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	10	555	290	265
Spanish	15	0	15	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	10	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	15	10	10	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	10	0	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,500	2,625	2,885	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,415	2,580	2,830	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,000	530	470	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,410	2,045	2,360	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	90	40	45	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,500	2,620	2,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,130	2,460	2,670	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	345	150	190	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	205	100	100	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	35	10	25	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	20	10	15	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	60	20	40	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	40	15	25	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	20	0	10	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	20	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	340	150	190	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	45	20	20	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	90	30	55	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	135	55	80	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	150	190	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	65	25	40	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	10	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	715	355	360
Europe	175	85	90	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	60	40	20	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	15	10	10	210	125	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	975	505	465
Poland	0	0	0	195	90	100
Portugal	20	10	10	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	10	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	20	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	970	455	515
Africa	10	10	0	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,615	885	725
Asia	80	25	55	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	0	0	0	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	10	10	0	225	130	95
Philippines	60	15	45	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	10	10	10	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	15	15	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	0	0	0	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	10	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	0	10	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	10	0	10	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	10	0	15	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,505	2,620	2,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	395	170	220	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	820	345	475	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,290	2,110	2,185	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	50	95	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	40	10	25	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	10	20	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	10	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	35	60	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,500	2,620	2,880	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,085	525	555	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,070	525	550	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	675	325	350	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	400	200	200	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,415	2,095	2,320	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,505	2,620	2,885	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	290	330	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,885	2,330	2,550	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,505	2,620	2,880	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	385	200	190	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	200	190	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	160	165	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	725	350	370	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	720	350	365	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	225	200	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	125	160	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,395	2,075	2,320	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,500	2,620	2,885	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	75	95	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	10	25	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	20	10	10	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	20	20	0	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	60	15	45	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	10	0	0	1,285	650	635
Arab	0	0	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	15	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	0	0	0	1,685	885	800
Japanese	0	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,335	2,550	2,785	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,505	2,620	2,880	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	1,105	550	560	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	755	390	370	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	10	0	10	830	420	410
Métis	350	160	185	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	1,865	925	940	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	0	10	0	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	65	30	30	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	1,815	905	910	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	25	10	10	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	3,995	1,875	2,125	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	2,655	1,225	1,425	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	1,670	740	925	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	950	435	515	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	1,330	665	665	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	105	50	55	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	40	45	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	930	430	500	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	930	435	495	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	925	465	460	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	15	10	10	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	0	1,470	650	815
Dutch	140	70	70	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	785	395	390	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	55	30	25	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	785	365	420	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	60	30	35	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	175	75	100	465	235	225
Icelandic	45	25	20	250	135	115
Norwegian	140	70	75	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	415	195	215	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	840	390	450	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	10	0	0	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	50	25	30	1,280	615	665
Latvian	15	10	10	185	105	80
Lithuanian	10	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	215	85	130	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	30	15	15	945	485	460
Russian	55	25	30	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	10	0	10	250	130	125
Ukrainian	610	300	315	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	335	165	175	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	950	485	465
Italian	255	125	130	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	45	25	20	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	30	15	20	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	10	0	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	0	0	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	0	10	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	15	0	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	15	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	0	0	0	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	40	30	10	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	20	15	10	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	10	15	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	10	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	15	15	0	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	15	0	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	140	55	80	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	15	10	0	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	15	10	10	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	105	40	70	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	20	10	10	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	70	20	50	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,490	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	1,640	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	855	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,490	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	2,480	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,495	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	370	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	540	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	700	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,490	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	580	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	360	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	350	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	750	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,490	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,450	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	2,420	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,490	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	865	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,015	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	315	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	190	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	30	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,490	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,260	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	235	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,640	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	820	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,495	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	270	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	455	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	525	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	380	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	285	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,495	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,925	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	560	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	505	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,635	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,505	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,183	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	855	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.4	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	778	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,700	2,220	2,480	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,070	525	545	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,380	690	685	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,250	1,000	1,255	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	285	90	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	115	45	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	215	165	45	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,155	455	700	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	35	50	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	635	220	410	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	505	180	320	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	0	35	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	80	25	55	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,875	1,365	1,505	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	360	185	180	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	865	410	455	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	765	875	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	215	185	35	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	105	80	15	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	100	15	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	875	385	495	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	35	40	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	475	165	315	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	385	130	255	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	55	20	30	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,700	2,220	2,485	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,450	1,215	1,225	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	255	60	195	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	255	60	195	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	20	10	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	10	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	85	20	60	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	15	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	10	0	10	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	200	50	150	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	0	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	70	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	95	325
42. Psychology	40	10	40	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	35	20	15	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	375	95	280	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	25	85	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	265	70	195	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	35	35	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	20	25	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	20	40	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	10	30	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	10	0	10	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	475	20	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	35	30	0	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	0	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	105	100	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	190	10	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	65	60	0	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	65	15	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	10	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	445	80	365	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	420	60	355	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	80	85	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	105	20	85	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	25	25	0	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,870	1,365	1,510	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,225	595	630	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	175	45	125	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	170	45	125	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	15	10	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	60	20	35	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	1,460	860	595
54. History	10	0	0	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	35	125	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	60	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	70	260
42. Psychology	35	0	35	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	25	10	20	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	280	80	205	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	195	60	135	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	20	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	15	40	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	10	25	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	10	0	10	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	350	10	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	25	20	0	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	85	0	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	75	70	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	115	0	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	45	45	0	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	45	0	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	10	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	310	60	245	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	285	50	235	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	70	50	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	70	20	55	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	25	25	0	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	35	0	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,705	2,220	2,480	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,445	1,220	1,230	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,255	1,000	1,250	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	950	1,170	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	1,710	810	905	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	405	140	270	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135	60	85	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	0	30	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	35	15	20	920	285	635
India	15	0	10	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	40	25	15	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,875	1,360	1,510	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,230	595	635	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,645	770	880	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	1,550	730	815	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	1,280	640	635	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	270	90	180	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	40	60	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	0	25	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	25	10	15	875	260	615
India	15	10	10	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	25	10	10	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,705	2,215	2,485	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	2,920	1,525	1,405	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	2,700	1,380	1,320	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	230	140	80	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	1,780	700	1,080	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	62.1	68.8	56.5	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	57.4	62.3	53.1	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.2	5.7	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,705	2,220	2,480	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,665	660	1,005	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	3,035	1,560	1,480	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,500	815	685	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.2	40.9	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,920	1,520	1,400	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	25	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,865	1,490	1,375	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	2,660	1,360	1,295	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	205	125	75	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,925	1,520	1,400	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	35	30	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,865	1,490	1,375	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	290	175	120	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	300	70	230	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	90	80	10	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	235	60	175	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	465	130	340	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	20	15	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	805	390	415	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	415	385	30	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	105	10	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	75	30	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,920	1,520	1,400	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	35	30	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,860	1,490	1,375	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	80	20	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	55	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	25	30	0	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	150	135	15	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	220	180	45	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	15	0	10	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	490	265	220	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	160	135	25	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	40	25	15	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	70	15	55	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	20	10	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	65	25	40	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	40	30	10	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	260	70	195	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	450	90	360	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	350	150	200	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	30	80	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	205	130	80	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,695	1,380	1,315	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	105	50	55	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	200	165	35	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	2,380	1,150	1,225	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,380	1,150	1,230	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,195	1,030	1,170	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	135	90	50	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	20	10	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	15	20	0	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,585	1,320	1,265	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,985	1,005	980	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	185	100	90	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	10	10	0	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	345	165	180	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	20	15	10	1,210	800	405
Other method	40	30	10	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,585	1,320	1,260	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	1,995	940	1,055	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	335	190	145	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	85	70	15	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	10	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	155	115	40	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,585	1,320	1,260	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	190	115	80	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	250	150	95	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	785	455	330	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	660	200	455	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	70	135	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	495	330	165	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,115	1,600	1,515	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	3,090	1,590	1,500	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	3,090	1,590	1,495	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	3,075	1,585	1,495	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	10	10	10	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	20	10	15	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,115	1,600	1,510	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	3,050	1,585	1,465	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	10	0	0	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	35	10	20	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	20	0	20	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	15	0	15	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,455	2,590	2,865	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	4,770	2,260	2,510	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	685	330	355	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	370	175	195	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	315	150	160	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	315	155	160	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	215	115	100	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	0	0	0	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,245	2,490	2,760	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	3,320	1,605	1,715	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	1,930	885	1,045	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,130	510	620	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	795	365	425	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	740	345	395	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	500	245	250	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	245	100	150	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	55	25	30	11,510	6,050	5,455