Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Moose Jaw
Saskatchewan
[Population centre]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 32,724 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 32,546r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 15,476 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 1,530.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 21.38 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 32,725 15,925 16,800
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 5,840 3,025 2,815
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 1,945 1,005 940
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 2,060 1,085 975
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 1,840 935 900
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 20,575 10,215 10,365
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 1,870 955 920
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 1,865 970 890
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 2,120 1,100 1,020
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 2,130 1,055 1,075
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 2,020 985 1,035
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 1,875 910 960
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 1,825 895 930
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 2,275 1,110 1,165
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 2,425 1,195 1,230
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 2,170 1,035 1,135
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 6,305 2,690 3,615
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 1,790 870 920
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 1,250 580 670
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 1,090 455 635
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 950 395 555
85 years and over 75 35 35 1,230 390 840
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 725 260 460
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 385 110 280
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 105 20 90
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 17.8 19.0 16.8
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 62.9 64.1 61.7
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 19.3 16.9 21.5
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.8 2.4 5.0
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 41.8 40.1 43.4
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 41.3 39.3 43.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 630 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 340 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 405 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 350 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 930 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 31,945 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 26,885 12,900 13,985
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 15,200 7,630 7,570
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 12,550 6,305 6,250
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 2,650 1,330 1,320
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 11,680 5,265 6,415
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 6,720 3,735 2,980
Separated 1,620 975 645 695 275 420
Divorced 1,810 955 855 2,050 860 1,185
Widowed 565 135 435 2,220 395 1,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 925 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 6,470 3,085 3,385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 465 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 32,270 15,760 16,510
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 30,240 14,790 15,445
French only 145 70 75 10 5 5
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 1,855 890 960
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 160 70 95
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 32,265 15,760 16,510
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 31,565 15,420 16,150
French 1,760 1,015 750 505 255 250
English and French 380 220 165 40 25 20
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 155 65 90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 520 265 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 1.6 1.7 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 32,270 15,760 16,510
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 31,880 15,555 16,325
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 29,570 14,415 15,155
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 29,025 14,145 14,880
French 1,765 990 775 550 270 275
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 2,305 1,135 1,170
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 2,285 1,125 1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 225 100 120
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 30 15 15
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 5
Somali 720 485 240 25 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 195 90 105
Amharic 450 265 180 5 5 5
Arabic 1,265 720 545 165 80 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 25 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 35 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 15 5 10
Vietnamese 50 20 35 20 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 480 240 240
Bikol 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 5
Ilocano 70 20 45 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 15 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 420 215 205
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 10 5 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 25 10 10
Kannada 15 10 10 0 5 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 10 5 5
Tamil 125 75 50 5 5 0
Telugu 70 35 35 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 1,035 500 530
Albanian 20 15 5 50 20 30
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 255 115 140
Baltic languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Slavic languages 515 265 255 250 110 140
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 25 15 15 5 0 0
Croatian 20 5 10 20 10 10
Czech 15 10 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 125 70 60 40 20 20
Russian 145 70 80 25 10 20
Serbian 65 30 30 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Slovak 10 5 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 35 40 135 60 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 335 170 165
Afrikaans 155 70 85 50 30 20
Danish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dutch 65 40 20 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 240 120 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 235 130 110
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 205 115 90
Bengali 235 125 110 10 5 10
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 45 30 15
Hindi 405 215 185 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 5 0
Nepali 30 20 10 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 45 25 25
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 995 520 475 70 35 35
Iranian languages 210 120 90 35 20 20
Kurdish 10 5 5 15 5 5
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 130 60 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 30 10 15 20 10 10
Portuguese 125 55 65 5 5 5
Romanian 110 65 50 30 15 15
Spanish 780 390 390 75 30 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 80 45 35
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Shona 110 55 55 0 5 0
Swahili 70 40 25 15 5 5
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 45 25 25
Dinka 35 25 5 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 40 25 20
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 255 125 130
Chinese languages 655 330 325 210 100 110
Cantonese 125 65 60 130 65 65
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 165 165 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 45 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 5 0 5
Lao 10 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 35 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 25 20 5
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 25 20 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 390 205 185
English and French 130 65 65 75 45 35
English and non-official language 920 480 440 300 160 145
French and non-official language 65 50 20 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 32,270 15,760 16,510
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 31,595 15,415 16,170
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 30,570 14,910 15,655
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 30,405 14,840 15,565
French 980 565 415 160 75 90
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 1,025 505 520
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 1,020 500 520
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 170 75 95
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 35 15 15
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 135 60 80
Amharic 315 185 135 5 5 0
Arabic 860 480 380 115 50 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 15 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 235 115 120
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 205 100 105
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 5 5 5
Creole languages 20 10 10 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 15 10 10
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 10 5 5
Tamil 105 55 50 5 0 0
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 320 160 155
Albanian 10 5 5 30 15 15
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 75 30 40
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 240 125 110 70 30 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 10 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 5 5 5
Russian 95 50 45 15 10 10
Serbian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 45 30 20
Afrikaans 100 50 50 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 130 70 60
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 105 60 45
Bengali 150 70 75 10 5 5
Gujarati 765 400 365 25 10 15
Hindi 295 160 135 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 25 10 10
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Urdu 695 345 340 35 25 15
Iranian languages 145 80 70 25 10 15
Kurdish 5 5 5 10 0 5
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 35 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Portuguese 65 30 30 0 0 0
Romanian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Spanish 480 250 230 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 15 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 10 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 5 5 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 180 95 90
Chinese languages 390 205 190 135 65 70
Cantonese 60 35 25 95 45 50
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 45 25 15
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 0 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 675 345 335
English and French 120 65 55 40 15 25
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 620 320 300
French and non-official language 35 20 15 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 32,270 15,760 16,510
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 30,550 14,935 15,610
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 560 275 285
French 715 380 340 420 190 230
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 700 340 355
Aboriginal 90 35 50 30 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 670 330 345
English and French 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 65 35 35 30 10 15
French and non-official language 35 20 20 15 15 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 26,115 12,650 13,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 25,250 12,255 12,995
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 37,216 46,804 30,315
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 25,255 12,255 13,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 33,641 41,042 28,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 23,210 11,445 11,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 34,239 45,280 26,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 17,475 7,295 10,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 6,943 6,899 6,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 18,575 9,575 9,005
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 36,581 47,450 28,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 26,195 12,695 13,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 25,280 12,265 13,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 47,460 57,981 37,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 25,290 12,265 13,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 39,675 47,350 32,444
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 23,235 11,490 11,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 45,270 56,763 34,026
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 17,500 7,330 10,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 8,449 8,045 8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 18,640 9,625 9,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 46,212 56,521 35,214
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 26,195 12,690 13,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 9,010 5,180 3,825
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 52,816 61,582 44,617
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 63,269 72,103 51,316
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 87.7 91.6 82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 71.9 76.7 64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 12.3 8.4 18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 26,115 12,650 13,470
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 865 395 475
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 25,250 12,255 12,995
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 2,750 1,110 1,645
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 3,805 1,380 2,425
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 3,710 1,335 2,375
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 3,235 1,325 1,910
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 2,910 1,375 1,540
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 2,075 1,130 940
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 1,535 920 615
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 1,180 765 415
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 1,055 675 380
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 780 530 255
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 2,210 1,710 500
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 1,680 1,280 405
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 525 430 95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 26,115 12,645 13,465
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 860 390 465
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 25,255 12,255 13,000
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 2,835 1,135 1,695
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 4,005 1,440 2,570
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 4,370 1,615 2,750
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 3,980 1,770 2,215
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 3,130 1,610 1,515
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 2,115 1,290 825
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 1,575 1,015 560
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 1,165 775 390
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 2,080 1,605 480
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 755 540 215
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 465 365 95
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 860 695 160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 26,115 12,650 13,470
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 7,540 3,075 4,465
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 18,575 9,575 9,005
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 71.1 75.7 66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 2,140 925 1,220
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 1,265 525 740
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 2,225 870 1,350
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 2,270 910 1,360
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 2,055 885 1,170
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 1,890 890 1,000
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 1,435 810 625
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 1,130 715 415
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 910 630 280
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 3,250 2,405 845
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 870 550 320
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 645 450 195
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 1,730 1,405 330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 67,721 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 59,540 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 35,211 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 31,622 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 90,590 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 78,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 84,318 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 70,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 45,543 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 38,173 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 9,380 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 104,368 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 87,229 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 145 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 310 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 690 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 730 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 645 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 655 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 930 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 845 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 695 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 145 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 320 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 720 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 805 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 725 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 795 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 785 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 740 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 720 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 910 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 785 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 815 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 850 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 8,990 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 90,127 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 77,982 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 84,715 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 72,855 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 118,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 100,998 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 49,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 46,384 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 104,184 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 86,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 96,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 81,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 131,691 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 108,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 60,662 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 52,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 6,015 2,870 3,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 33,657 38,002 31,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 30,448 33,621 28,704
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 6,075 2,865 3,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 42,961 46,461 39,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 36,209 38,321 34,320
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 31,945 15,660 16,280
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 15,375 7,145 8,235
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 2,710 1,340 1,370
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 3,325 1,360 1,965
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 3,010 1,380 1,630
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 3,230 1,540 1,685
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 3,105 1,515 1,585
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 16,570 8,520 8,045
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 3,500 1,755 1,750
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 3,410 1,745 1,665
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 3,520 1,825 1,690
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 3,400 1,740 1,660
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 2,740 1,460 1,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 31,945 15,665 16,285
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 6,950 3,575 3,375
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 2,350 1,230 1,125
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 19,345 9,595 9,750
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 5,645 2,495 3,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 4,335 1,920 2,415
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 1,295 670 625
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 500 260 240
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 2,325 1,035 1,285
65 years and over 105 50 60 715 215 495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 13.6 12.3 14.8
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 18.6 18.7 18.5
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 21.3 21.1 21.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 12.0 10.8 13.2
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 12.7 8.6 15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 2,145 1,090 1,055
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 230 135 95
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 1,415 715 700
65 years and over 80 45 30 110 40 70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 6.7 7.0 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 8.8 9.1 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 9.8 11.0 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 7.3 7.5 7.2
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 1.9 1.6 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 32,100 15,720 16,375
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 31,970 15,665 16,300
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 31,960 15,670 16,295
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 1,885 955 925
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 2,955 1,470 1,490
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 25 15 10
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 15 15 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 2,935 1,450 1,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 125 65 60
Berber languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 50 20 35
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 45 20 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 75 45 35
Amharic 545 315 225 10 0 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 70 45 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 85 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 25 15 15
Vietnamese 65 25 40 60 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 585 320 270
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 20 15 10
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 10 0 0
Ilocano 130 55 75 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 80 45 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 575 310 260
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 55 15 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 55 10 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 30 15 10
Kannada 25 15 10 10 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 25 15 10
Tamil 235 135 95 0 0 0
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 1,410 675 735
Albanian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 365 175 190
Baltic languages 10 0 10 30 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 30 20 10
Slavic languages 655 285 370 330 155 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 60 15 35 40 20 20
Czech 0 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 80 70 40 30
Russian 210 85 120 110 45 55
Serbian 110 50 60 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 35 60 155 65 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 475 240 235
Afrikaans 170 80 90 125 70 60
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Dutch 90 70 25 35 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 145 120 285 150 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 310 135 175
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 275 120 155
Bengali 220 125 100 15 10 10
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 55 30 25
Hindi 1,050 585 460 100 40 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 105 55 45 0 0 0
Nepali 70 50 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 105 35 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 0 0 0
Urdu 1,260 655 605 85 40 40
Iranian languages 110 60 50 30 20 15
Kurdish 10 0 10 15 10 10
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 260 130 125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 25 0 15
Portuguese 135 60 75 0 0 0
Romanian 115 65 55 40 20 20
Spanish 1,350 675 675 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 60 20 40 20 15 10
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 150 75 70
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 40 25 15
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Shona 135 65 70 0 0 0
Swahili 140 80 65 20 15 0
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yoruba 225 130 90 40 15 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 20 15 10
Dinka 30 30 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 30 0 30 75 25 50
American Sign Language 30 0 25 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 50 10 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 385 195 190
Chinese languages 865 415 455 340 165 170
Cantonese 185 110 80 205 105 110
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 165 75 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 40 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 15 10 10
Lao 35 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 75 15 55 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 35 25 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 55 30 35 25 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 32,095 15,720 16,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 30,590 14,950 15,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 6,650 3,400 3,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 23,940 11,550 12,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 1,510 775 735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 32,095 15,720 16,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 29,230 14,260 14,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 2,595 1,310 1,280
Before 1981 970 620 350 635 335 300
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 115 35 85
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 200 110 90
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 675 315 360
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 170 65 105
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 500 250 255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 970 515 455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 275 150 125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 2,590 1,315 1,285
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 320 190 135
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 550 275 275
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 520 235 285
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 1,005 505 500
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 200 105 90
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 2,595 1,315 1,285
Americas 1,580 795 795 240 120 115
Brazil 55 20 35 10 10 0
Colombia 65 30 30 25 10 0
El Salvador 70 35 30 15 10 10
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 55 35 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 235 130 105 10 0 0
Mexico 100 30 65 0 0 0
Peru 55 25 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 145 70 80
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 25 15 10
Europe 1,505 880 625 805 405 400
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 10 0 10
Croatia 15 0 15 30 15 15
France 25 0 15 10 15 0
Germany 135 90 45 115 55 60
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungary 70 45 25 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 20 15 10
Italy 40 30 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 45 40 0 30 20 15
Poland 65 25 40 45 20 25
Portugal 40 30 0 0 0 0
Romania 100 50 50 15 10 0
Russian Federation 40 25 15 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 10 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 35 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 335 170 170
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 65 30 30
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 380 195 185
Algeria 50 25 25 0 0 0
Egypt 45 30 10 10 10 0
Ethiopia 490 285 205 15 0 10
Kenya 95 30 60 20 10 10
Morocco 100 70 35 0 0 0
Nigeria 425 250 175 45 20 20
Somalia 465 315 150 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 100 60 40
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 180 85 90
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 1,160 575 585
Afghanistan 10 0 10 15 10 10
Bangladesh 95 50 45 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 220 90 130
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 15 0 20
India 2,135 1,165 970 170 70 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 10 10 10 10
Japan 35 10 25 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 0 0 0
Lebanon 420 220 200 0 0 0
Pakistan 905 520 385 45 30 20
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 510 280 235
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 20 10 10
Taiwan 35 10 25 10 0 0
Viet Nam 65 25 35 40 25 20
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 90 45 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 970 515 455
Americas 430 215 215 30 25 0
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 10 10 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 35 30 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 25 25 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 275 155 120 200 95 105
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 20 20 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 65 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 70 25 45
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 35 20 15
Africa 1,000 465 540 165 85 80
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 15 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 55 45 40 15 20
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 15 10 10
Tunisia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 95 45 50
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 565 300 265
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 50 25 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 530 285 240 110 55 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 15 10 10
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 370 210 165
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 10 10 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 32,100 15,725 16,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 2,960 1,500 1,460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 4,295 2,000 2,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 24,840 12,225 12,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 1,980 985 995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 1,290 670 620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 505 365 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 790 305 485
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 325 135 195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 370 185 185
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 32,095 15,720 16,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 2,080 1,010 1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 2,040 995 1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 760 370 395
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 1,280 625 645
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 30,010 14,715 15,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 32,100 15,725 16,375
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 660 325 330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 31,440 15,395 16,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 32,100 15,725 16,375
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 545 275 270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 540 270 265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 285 150 130
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 250 115 135
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 1,940 890 1,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 1,860 865 990
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 790 370 420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 1,030 485 545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 85 20 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 85 20 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 29,610 14,555 15,055
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 32,100 15,725 16,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 2,325 1,190 1,140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 340 160 185
Chinese 920 440 475 520 245 270
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 445 220 225
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 640 355 280
Latin American 925 475 450 70 40 30
Arab 1,775 990 780 45 30 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 115 50 60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 15 10 10
Korean 225 100 125 0 0 10
Japanese 105 55 50 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 75 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 65 35 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 29,770 14,530 15,235
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 32,095 15,720 16,375
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 2,485 1,165 1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 1,165 550 615
Inuit 235 135 100 40 10 25
Métis 1,610 855 760 1,370 630 740
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 9,480 4,730 4,750
Acadian 320 175 150 10 0 10
American 550 300 250 485 235 250
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 9,140 4,555 4,585
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 20 15 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 24,775 11,905 12,870
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 16,640 7,850 8,785
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 10,295 4,820 5,470
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 5,685 2,660 3,025
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 10
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 7,375 3,420 3,955
Welsh 645 305 345 695 295 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 755 340 415
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 4,085 2,015 2,075
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 4,085 2,010 2,075
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 9,765 4,660 5,105
Austrian 270 135 135 485 260 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 115 70 45 275 110 170
Dutch 1,270 695 580 1,135 505 625
Flemish 10 0 10 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 8,485 4,050 4,430
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 10
Swiss 75 40 40 190 100 85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 4,050 1,770 2,280
Danish 240 165 80 330 200 135
Finnish 115 60 55 140 70 70
Icelandic 195 110 85 145 70 75
Norwegian 700 425 280 2,495 1,015 1,480
Swedish 515 265 250 1,070 495 575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 155 70 85
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 5,870 2,920 2,945
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 65 35 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 95 35 60
Estonian 10 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 345 195 150 495 290 205
Latvian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Lithuanian 55 20 35 35 20 15
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 1,095 585 515 1,375 655 720
Romanian 265 155 110 625 300 325
Russian 620 310 310 890 425 465
Slovak 70 50 15 25 15 10
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 3,300 1,650 1,645
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 660 330 330
Albanian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Bosnian 50 15 35 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 30 45 25 20
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 25 10 20
Italian 855 440 415 315 150 165
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 30 15 15
Serbian 95 50 45 25 10 20
Sicilian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Spanish 665 310 350 150 85 65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 45 20 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 135 70 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 10 10 35 20 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 90 50 35
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 100 55 40
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dominican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 0 10 0
Jamaican 335 195 145 65 30 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 30 25 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 135 60 75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 25 55 0 0 0
Chilean 25 20 10 15 0 10
Colombian 140 95 45 35 25 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 0 10 0 0 10
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 160 70 95 55 25 25
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 20 0 15
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 65 35 35 10 0 10
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 305 135 170 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 0 0 0
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 475 235 245
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 170 100 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 15 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ghanaian 130 65 60 35 20 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 40 35 15 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 70 40 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 0 0 10
North African origins 450 235 215 90 45 40
Algerian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 10 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 0 0 0
Libyan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 35 15 20 75 40 40
Tunisian 40 20 20 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 160 65 95
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 45 20 25
South African 105 60 45 70 35 35
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 10 10 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 10 0 10
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 0 0 0
Other African origins 660 380 285 60 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 50 20 30
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 1,895 975 920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 120 70 50
Afghan 20 15 0 30 15 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 15 15 0
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 0 0 0
Iraqi 40 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 0 0 0
Palestinian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 30 20 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 30 15 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 335 160 170
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 260 100 155
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 25 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 40 25 15
Punjabi 230 125 100 15 15 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 0 0 0
Tamil 60 45 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 1,420 735 685
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 25 15 10
Chinese 1,115 530 590 620 320 295
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 665 360 295
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Japanese 125 75 50 10 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 45 20 20
Korean 235 100 130 10 0 10
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 20 10 10
Thai 70 15 55 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 55 15 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 25 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 25 15 10
Oceania origins 240 130 110 25 15 10
Australian 125 70 50 10 0 0
New Zealander 75 50 25 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 20 10 10
Fijian 25 10 20 10 10 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 735 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 13,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 4,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 14,090 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 13,850 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 610 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 620 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 13,075 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 8,980 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 670 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 9,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 58.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 936 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 250,569 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 272,715 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 24.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 44.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 851 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 939 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 26,195 12,690 13,500
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 5,440 2,865 2,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 8,595 4,250 4,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 12,165 5,580 6,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 3,125 2,170 960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 1,270 705 565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 1,860 1,470 390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 4,980 1,590 3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 615 225 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 3,445 1,585 1,860
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 2,565 1,125 1,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 265 135 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 90 55 35
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 505 265 245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 20 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 16,820 8,315 8,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 2,190 1,285 900
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 5,495 2,845 2,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 9,140 4,185 4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 2,265 1,605 655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 920 525 390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 1,340 1,080 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 3,755 1,225 2,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 375 135 235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 2,750 1,220 1,525
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 2,070 865 1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 160 75 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 80 50 35
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 415 215 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 15 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 26,195 12,695 13,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 14,030 7,115 6,915
Education 1,445 330 1,110 1,195 335 860
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 1,195 335 860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 195 105 90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 40 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 155 70 80
Humanities 1,020 355 660 445 220 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 50 0 35
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 50 15 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 65 45 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 30 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 240 115 125
54. History 140 75 65 20 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 645 200 450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 40 10 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 175 0 170
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 105 35 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 0 0
42. Psychology 295 70 225 135 35 100
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 190 120 75
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 2,460 675 1,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 225 35 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 2,235 635 1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 280 145 130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 90 55 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 30 20 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 90 55 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 60 20 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 245 125 125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 185 100 85
25. Library science 25 0 25 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 40 25 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 2,865 2,715 145
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 45 30 15
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 260 250 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 450 385 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 865 845 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 775 765 10
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 465 445 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 255 145 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 200 115 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 55 30 25
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 2,440 445 1,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 125 95 30
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 2,280 315 1,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 35 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 1,125 470 660
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 800 170 630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 25 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 110 95 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 185 180 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 16,825 8,315 8,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 7,680 4,135 3,550
Education 1,300 290 1,010 745 170 580
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 745 170 580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 145 75 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 20 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 125 55 65
Humanities 925 315 610 300 160 140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 30 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 35 20 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 60 40 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 15 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 145 75 70
54. History 120 60 60 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 565 165 400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 30 0 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 155 0 155
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 95 25 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 275 65 215 105 25 75
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 175 105 70
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 1,965 540 1,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 195 15 180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 1,770 525 1,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 200 125 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 75 45 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 25 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 70 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 35 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 205 95 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 170 90 85
25. Library science 25 0 25 10 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 2,155 2,030 125
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 30 20 10
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 190 180 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 345 290 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 655 635 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 605 590 15
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 335 325 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 210 115 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 160 85 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 50 25 25
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 1,785 350 1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 105 80 20
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 1,645 245 1,405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 35 25 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 870 365 500
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 615 120 495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 95 85 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 145 145 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 26,195 12,695 13,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 14,030 7,115 6,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 12,165 5,575 6,585
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 10,980 4,950 6,030
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 8,520 3,675 4,850
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 2,455 1,275 1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 1,185 625 555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 270 130 140
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 270 125 145
India 1,285 660 620 95 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 115 75 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 55 35 15
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 385 215 170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 16,820 8,315 8,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 7,680 4,130 3,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 9,140 4,185 4,960
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 8,090 3,625 4,465
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 6,240 2,645 3,595
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 1,850 980 870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 1,050 560 490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 215 100 110
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 270 125 145
India 1,220 620 605 80 45 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 85 65 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 50 30 20
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 345 190 155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 26,195 12,690 13,500
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 17,045 9,010 8,040
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 15,910 8,285 7,630
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 1,135 720 410
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 9,145 3,685 5,465
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 65.1 71.0 59.6
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 60.7 65.3 56.5
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 6.7 8.0 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 26,195 12,695 13,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 8,215 3,240 4,975
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 17,980 9,455 8,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 9,250 5,360 3,885
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 8,730 4,090 4,640
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 17,045 9,005 8,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 225 120 105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 16,820 8,890 7,935
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 15,265 7,955 7,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 1,560 935 630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 17,050 9,010 8,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 225 120 105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 16,825 8,885 7,935
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 1,840 1,200 640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 2,035 505 1,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 685 550 135
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 1,340 255 1,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 1,810 530 1,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 330 120 210
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 4,350 1,690 2,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 3,325 3,100 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 595 520 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 520 425 90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 17,050 9,010 8,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 225 120 110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 16,825 8,890 7,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 600 470 135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 510 430 75
22 Utilities 270 175 100 120 85 30
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 1,365 1,235 130
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 985 805 180
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 530 385 145
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 2,180 975 1,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 1,075 925 150
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 265 115 150
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 470 115 350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 180 115 65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 465 220 245
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 510 345 170
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 1,345 485 865
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 2,385 380 2,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 305 140 160
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 1,525 565 955
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 850 395 455
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 1,150 690 465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 15,915 8,285 7,630
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 755 380 380
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 1,965 1,590 375
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 13,175 6,300 6,870
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 13,175 6,300 6,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 10,665 4,475 6,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 800 600 200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 1,605 1,150 455
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 100 75 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 15,140 7,890 7,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 12,910 6,865 6,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 880 395 485
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 220 80 135
Walked 1,230 570 660 855 390 465
Bicycle 65 45 25 105 75 35
Other method 295 150 140 165 85 80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 15,135 7,890 7,245
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 9,560 4,380 5,180
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 3,455 1,980 1,475
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 660 510 150
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 770 535 240
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 690 485 205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 15,135 7,890 7,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 1,220 915 305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 3,000 2,020 975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 4,275 2,220 2,055
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 2,940 995 1,945
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 1,365 500 860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 2,340 1,230 1,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 18,580 9,695 8,890
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 18,555 9,680 8,875
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 18,520 9,655 8,865
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 18,440 9,650 8,790
French 100 0 95 85 0 75
Non-official languages 195 120 70 40 20 15
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 25 15 10
Chinese languages 30 10 20 25 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 25 15 10
English and French 40 15 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 20 30 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 18,585 9,700 8,885
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 18,250 9,530 8,720
English 95 35 55 70 10 65
French 355 180 180 185 125 65
Non-official language 415 200 210 75 35 40
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 75 30 45
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 31,730 15,525 16,200
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 26,860 13,125 13,735
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 4,865 2,405 2,460
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 3,110 1,515 1,590
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 1,760 890 870
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 1,490 750 735
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 985 465 525
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 500 290 215
External migrants 670 330 345 275 135 135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 30,135 14,735 15,405
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 17,890 8,580 9,310
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 12,245 6,150 6,090
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 7,255 3,585 3,670
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 4,995 2,575 2,425
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 4,045 2,070 1,970
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 2,335 1,150 1,185
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 1,715 920 790
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 950 500 450

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 8, 2024).

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