Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hudson [Population centre], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hudson Quebec [Population centre]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hudson [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Hudson [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,419	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20,648 r	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,739	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,573	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	670.4	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	31.95	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,415	10,645	10,775	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	4,430	2,275	2,155	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,000	515	480	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,595	850	750	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,835	915	920	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	14,080	6,930	7,155	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,615	850	770	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,175	635	540	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	635	295	345	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	770	350	420	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,270	590	680	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,710	775	930	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,865	920	945	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	2,035	1,020	1,010	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,655	820	835	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,355	670	685	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	2,910	1,445	1,465	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,115	575	545	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	825	410	410	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	470	235	230	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	280	135	150	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	220	90	130	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	150	65	85	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	50	20	35	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	15	5	5	160	45	115
100 years and over	0	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.7	21.4	20.0	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	65.7	65.1	66.4	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	13.6	13.6	13.6	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.2	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	39.4	39.0	39.8	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	42.4	42.3	42.6	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	7,025	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	525	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	335	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	1,205	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	2,565	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,295	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,415	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,990	8,370	8,620	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	11,455	5,725	5,730	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	8,495	4,245	4,245	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	2,960	1,480	1,485	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	5,535	2,645	2,890	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	3,930	2,095	1,830	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	225	100	125	985	425	565
Divorced	820	325	495	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	565	125	440	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,370	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	2,700	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,280	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,660	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,370	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	5,695	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	4,215	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	1,480	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	675	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	475	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,695	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,355	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,340	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,045	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,575	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	720	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	675	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,695	725	980	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	6,190	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,265	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,925	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,290	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	1,205	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,420	10,645	10,775	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	2,865	1,420	1,445	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	2,920	1,375	1,545	15	5	10
English and French	15,595	7,830	7,770	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,420	10,645	10,775	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	10,615	5,315	5,300	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	10,275	5,070	5,205	580	275	300
English and French	500	240	260	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,860	5,435	5,425	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	50.7	51.1	50.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,420	10,645	10,775	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	20,705	10,290	10,415	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	18,940	9,415	9,530	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	9,030	4,545	4,485	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	9,915	4,870	5,045	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,765	880	885	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,765	880	885	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	400	225	175
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	5	225	120	105
Arabic	75	50	25	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	720	725	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	150	165	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	145	160	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	25	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	55	85	30	55
Russian	110	50	55	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	155	165	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	10	5	5	10	10	10
Dutch	50	30	25	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	110	120	565	275	285
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	50	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	985	550	435
Bengali	5	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	20	15	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	335	310	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	165	145	40	20	20
Portuguese	75	40	35	25	15	15
Romanian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Spanish	210	105	105	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	55	25	25	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	15	5	10	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	65	30	35	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	710	350	360	690	345	345
English and French	530	260	280	80	40	40
English and non-official language	85	40	45	545	265	280
French and non-official language	40	30	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,415	10,645	10,775	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	20,700	10,315	10,385	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	20,270	10,095	10,175	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	11,200	5,610	5,590	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	9,070	4,485	4,585	155	75	80
Non-official languages	435	220	215	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	220	215	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	10	5	5	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	175	175	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	65	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	140	75	70	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	15	5	5
Russian	75	40	35	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	75	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	40	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	25	15	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	335	385	1,400	680	715
English and French	465	210	255	50	30	25
English and non-official language	135	70	70	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	45	20	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,420	10,645	10,775	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	15,915	7,935	7,980	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,035	990	1,045	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	2,575	1,290	1,280	435	175	260
Non-official language	680	325	355	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	680	325	355	1,535	765	770
English and French	65	30	30	20	10	15
English and non-official language	45	30	15	50	25	20
French and non-official language	105	45	60	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,990	8,370	8,620	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,140	7,960	8,185	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,842	54,059	35,102	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,145	7,960	8,185	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,852	44,861	30,871	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,140	7,600	7,535	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,970	51,827	31,005	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,615	4,370	6,250	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,763	4,729	6,251	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,685	6,565	6,115	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,785	51,552	33,242	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,980	8,385	8,600	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,140	7,950	8,190	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,077	70,997	45,532	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,150	7,955	8,195	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,661	53,278	36,295	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,100	7,540	7,565	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,577	70,567	42,633	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,435	4,325	6,115	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,950	7,522	8,253	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,675	6,490	6,185	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,637	67,303	43,389	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,980	8,380	8,600	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,095	3,390	2,700	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,631	75,752	52,709	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,573	92,361	61,287	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.0	94.2	86.0	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.6	78.2	71.4	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.0	5.8	14.0	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,990	8,370	8,620	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	850	410	440	1,345	655	685
With total income	16,140	7,960	8,180	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.1	94.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,200	895	1,305	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	820	1,300	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	1,750	710	1,040	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	1,535	640	895	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,485	640	845	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	630	695	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,140	575	570	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	540	470	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	715	440	275	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	575	365	210	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	2,280	1,700	580	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,425	1,035	395	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	855	665	190	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,990	8,370	8,620	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	845	410	435	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	16,140	7,960	8,185	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.1	95.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,330	925	1,405	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	2,270	895	1,375	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	845	1,225	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,070	900	1,170	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	900	1,015	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	845	740	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	685	505	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	750	500	250	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,465	495	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	535	375	160	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	395	300	100	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	1,035	795	240	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,990	8,370	8,620	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	4,310	1,805	2,505	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	12,685	6,570	6,115	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	74.7	78.5	70.9	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,715	860	855	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	950	410	535	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,525	670	855	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,070	460	615	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	990	385	605	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	415	600	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	915	430	485	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	840	420	415	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	825	450	380	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,830	2,065	765	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	535	345	185	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	435	290	140	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,865	1,425	445	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,987	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,003	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,192	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,674	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,370	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,521	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,386	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	124,079	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,463	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,141	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,446	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,385	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,100	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,378	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,575	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	180	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	445	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	440	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,975	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,070	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,030	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,050	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	290	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	590	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	595	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,875	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,135	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	725	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,020	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,315	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,539	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,346	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,220	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,463	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,499	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,350	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,146	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,320	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	650	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,901	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,345	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,735	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,055	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,275	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,494	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,136	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	157,063	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,256	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,189	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,647	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,405	615	790	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,491	45,056	35,104	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,424	37,632	30,672	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,345	540	815	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,835	63,492	44,103	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,567	48,260	35,465	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,420	10,645	10,775	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,455	3,775	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	785	375	415	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	1,090	485	600	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	1,500	715	785	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	1,815	885	930	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,045	995	1,050	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	14,190	7,190	6,995	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,470	1,235	1,230	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	2,820	1,440	1,380	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	2,965	1,480	1,480	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	2,965	1,490	1,475	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,970	1,540	1,430	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,420	10,645	10,775	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	5,405	2,785	2,625	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,270	665	605	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	13,105	6,420	6,685	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	2,910	1,445	1,465	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,305	600	710	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	330	165	165	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	720	335	385	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	255	100	160	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.6	6.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.3	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.5	5.0	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.2	5.8	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	8.8	6.9	10.9	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	530	250	280	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	150	75	80	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	30	10	15	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	355	165	185	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	30	15	15	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.3	2.6	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	2.7	3.0	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	1.5	2.5	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.0	1.0	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,345	10,605	10,740	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	21,295	10,580	10,715	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	18,420	9,215	9,200	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	18,420	9,135	9,280	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	3,020	1,490	1,530	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,010	1,485	1,530	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	90	60	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	90	60	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	120	75	50	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	0	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	35	10	20	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,530	1,255	1,275	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	170	135	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	290	165	125	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	130	85	45	120	50	70
Russian	75	40	35	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	15	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	580	285	290	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	20	10	10	10	10	10
Dutch	60	30	35	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	485	250	240	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	175	85	90	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	40	35	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	655	355	300
Hindi	15	10	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	20	15	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,530	730	790	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	625	330	290	75	35	45
Portuguese	110	70	45	50	25	25
Romanian	55	20	30	20	10	15
Spanish	880	385	495	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	15	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	95	25	70
American Sign Language	15	10	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	30	70	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	100	30	65	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	20	0	20	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	80	25	50	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	50	75	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	105	40	60	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,345	10,605	10,740	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,900	10,395	10,500	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,280	2,755	2,525	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,615	7,640	7,975	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	445	205	240	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,345	10,605	10,740	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,820	9,385	9,430	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,465	1,185	1,275	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	1,240	635	605	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	265	135	130	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	380	185	195	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	430	165	265	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	225	85	140	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	205	80	125	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	155	70	85	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	40	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,460	1,190	1,270	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	475	220	255	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	475	240	240	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	485	210	270	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	925	450	475	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	100	65	40	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,460	1,190	1,275	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	405	190	210	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	10	10	910	485	425
Guyana	10	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	20	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	20	10	10
Mexico	25	10	10	85	35	50
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	80	85	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	115	65	55	615	270	350
Europe	1,510	760	750	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	185	90	95	20	0	15
Germany	110	40	70	190	120	70
Greece	30	15	15	15	10	10
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	35	15	20
Italy	100	50	50	30	0	25
Netherlands	55	25	30	115	55	65
Poland	60	40	20	65	25	40
Portugal	35	20	20	10	0	10
Romania	50	20	35	10	0	10
Russian Federation	55	35	15	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	550	280	270	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	215	115	100	75	35	40
Africa	200	110	90	875	490	385
Algeria	50	35	15	0	10	0
Egypt	45	30	10	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	10	10	10	20	15	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	90	35	50	375	210	165
Asia	340	130	205	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	25	90	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	20	10	15	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	15	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	85	45	40
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	95	45	50
Philippines	30	15	15	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	40	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	70	85	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	40	20	20	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	575	240	330
Europe	70	35	40	195	80	115
France	25	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	15	10	0	390	220	170
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	60	50
Asia	25	0	25	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,345	10,605	10,740	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,735	1,315	1,415	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,485	1,795	1,690	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,125	7,495	7,630	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,250	570	685	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	715	365	355	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	325	210	105	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	150	245	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	150	270	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	50	60	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,345	10,600	10,740	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	220	130	85	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	200	130	70	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	55	60	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	80	75	0	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,120	10,470	10,650	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,345	10,600	10,740	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	30	20	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,290	10,575	10,720	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,345	10,605	10,740	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	30	30	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	35	30	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	25	25	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	705	320	390	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	685	305	370	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	270	320	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	35	50	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,575	10,255	10,325	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,345	10,605	10,740	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,220	555	665	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	45	35	1,430	785	645
Chinese	235	75	160	1,785	875	910
Black	240	110	125	1,000	555	445
Filipino	95	50	45	520	235	285
Latin American	125	55	75	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	110	60	55	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	60	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	0	25	20	10
Korean	30	10	20	135	75	60
Japanese	40	25	15	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	15	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	45	60	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,120	10,045	10,075	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,345	10,605	10,740	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	765	350	415	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	655	300	355	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	25	0	15	30	20	10
Métis	105	55	55	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	11,020	5,460	5,560	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	180	65	110	10	0	0
American	345	190	150	290	135	155
Canadian	10,650	5,290	5,365	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	170	90	75	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	13,880	6,910	6,975	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	6,885	3,305	3,580	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	3,055	1,455	1,600	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	3,325	1,515	1,815	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	2,715	1,350	1,365	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	190	75	120	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	740	355	385	745	385	360
French origins	5,735	2,815	2,920	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,735	2,815	2,925	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,125	1,040	1,085	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	180	80	95	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	150	90	1,055	500	560
Dutch	355	140	220	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,295	640	655	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	240	110	125	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	470	255	220	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	145	55	85	380	200	180
Finnish	65	45	20	140	80	65
Icelandic	50	20	30	720	300	420
Norwegian	140	85	50	1,030	435	600
Swedish	115	65	45	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,870	930	940	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	25	0	15	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	75	35	45
Estonian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	325	170	155	365	140	220
Latvian	15	0	10	50	30	25
Lithuanian	45	15	30	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	730	375	360	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	230	105	120	220	115	115
Russian	370	215	155	1,065	450	620
Slovak	75	40	40	40	20	20
Ukrainian	380	175	205	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	2,465	1,320	1,150	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	45	30	10
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	260	130	130	105	55	55
Italian	1,675	915	765	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	40	25	20	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	130	105	200	105	95
Serbian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	15	10	15
Spanish	270	140	125	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	20	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	225	120	105	205	85	115
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	90	55	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	30	40	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	265	120	150	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	70	25	45	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	35	35	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	15	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	130	130	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Colombian	40	25	20	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	55	25	30	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	30	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	125	80	45
African origins	290	160	130	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	40	20	15	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	210	110	100	85	50	40
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	45	55	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	35	20	20	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	15	20	275	135	140
Asian origins	1,205	585	620	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	440	225	215	290	170	115
Afghan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	20	30	55	30	20
Armenian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	35	15	25
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	10	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	65	90	30	10	20
Palestinian	30	15	10	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	75	40	30	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	145	80	65	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	10	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	675	305	370	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	15	15	10	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese	305	105	200	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	175	95	80	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Japanese	45	35	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	30	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	25	10	10	75	50	30
Australian	25	10	10	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	6,895	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	660	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	7,425	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	190	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	965	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,895	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,500	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	545	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	600	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	825	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,165	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,555	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	7,460	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	845	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,230	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,765	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,345	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,175	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	815	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	370	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,245	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	310	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,780	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,700	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,555	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	490	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,395	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,260	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,625	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,165	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	450	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	165	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,535	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,360	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,180	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,020	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,376	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,450	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	387,123	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	415,262	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	655	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.2	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	972	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,980	8,380	8,600	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,940	1,140	795	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,015	1,935	2,080	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,030	5,300	5,725	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,890	1,200	690	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,335	785	545	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	410	145	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,895	1,760	2,135	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	220	375	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,650	2,125	2,525	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	3,085	1,385	1,690	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	130	190	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	45	60	265	185	80
Master's degree	980	455	525	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	105	60	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,345	5,400	5,945	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	580	385	200	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,215	1,025	1,185	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,550	3,985	4,560	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,400	855	540	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	565	435	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	400	295	105	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,785	1,270	1,515	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	150	280	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,925	1,700	2,230	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,645	1,130	1,515	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	155	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	40	60	205	120	80
Master's degree	800	345	455	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	85	40	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,980	8,380	8,605	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,955	3,080	2,870	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	595	95	495	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	595	95	495	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	220	345	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	500	165	340	315	130	180
Humanities	630	265	370	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	85	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	55	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	130	150	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	145	95	50
54. History	75	45	35	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	35	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	465	915	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	35	120	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	10	155	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	150	55	100	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	205	25	180	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	670	330	340	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	2,800	1,005	1,790	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	85	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,705	1,000	1,710	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	400	260	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	105	125	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	65	50	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	25	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	250	195	55	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	430	260	175	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	240	120	290	225	65
25. Library science	35	0	35	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	15	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,180	1,990	185	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	110	60	50	80	35	45
14. Engineering	600	510	90	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	435	20	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	320	315	0	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	465	10	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	210	205	0	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	100	80	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	70	60	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	20	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,005	175	835	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	30	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	920	125	800	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	610	330	285	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	280	40	240	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	115	15	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	165	25	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,345	5,400	5,945	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,795	1,415	1,385	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	425	55	365	1,370	395	975
13. Education	425	55	365	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	140	270	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	370	105	265	240	105	130
Humanities	390	150	240	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	75	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	35	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	75	90	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	55	35
54. History	60	40	25	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	355	715	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	30	90	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	165	15	155	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	475	250	230	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	2,285	785	1,500	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	85	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,195	780	1,420	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	295	195	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	100	110	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	30	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	215	160	50	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	230	140	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	105	260	205	50
25. Library science	25	0	25	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	15	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,640	1,470	170	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	85	40	50	75	40	35
14. Engineering	490	405	90	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	365	345	25	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	215	0	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	335	10	945	915	25
48. Precision production	125	125	0	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	85	70	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	55	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	100	45	55
Health and related fields	785	140	645	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	725	95	630	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	275	240	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	230	30	205	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	105	15	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	140	25	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,980	8,380	8,605	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,955	3,085	2,870	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,030	5,300	5,730	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,740	5,265	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	8,890	4,180	4,715	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,120	560	550	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,020	560	460	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	135	80	400	200	205
Philippines	10	10	0	275	110	165
India	10	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	160	120	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	230	125	105
France	110	60	50	10	0	10
Other	400	195	200	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,345	5,400	5,945	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,795	1,410	1,385	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,545	3,985	4,560	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	7,890	3,665	4,225	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	7,010	3,225	3,785	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	875	440	440	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	655	325	335	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	85	60	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	10	10	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	70	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	210	115	90
France	85	40	45	0	0	10
Other	265	110	150	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,985	8,380	8,600	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	12,065	6,235	5,825	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	11,420	5,880	5,545	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	640	360	285	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	4,920	2,145	2,770	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	71.0	74.4	67.7	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	67.2	70.2	64.5	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.8	4.9	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,980	8,380	8,600	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,425	1,950	2,475	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	12,560	6,430	6,125	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,320	3,545	2,770	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,240	2,885	3,350	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.7	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,060	6,240	5,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	70	90	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,910	6,165	5,740	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	9,915	4,950	4,965	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,215	775	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,060	6,240	5,825	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,910	6,165	5,740	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	2,200	1,440	760	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,950	655	1,300	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,135	825	310	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	590	75	515	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,255	315	940	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	515	185	325	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	2,670	1,230	1,440	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,145	1,095	45	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	140	40	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	210	55	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,065	6,240	5,825	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	70	90	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,910	6,170	5,740	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	20	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	25	15	145	130	15
22 Utilities	60	55	0	235	170	65
23 Construction	725	580	145	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	970	430	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	855	500	355	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,360	655	705	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	885	570	310	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	275	150	125	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	505	235	270	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	140	100	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	630	670	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	505	325	185	895	530	365
61 Educational services	880	210	670	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	960	115	845	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	190	120	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	660	325	340	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	395	160	235	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	435	265	170	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,420	5,875	5,545	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,480	740	735	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	30	20	15	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,240	895	340	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	8,680	4,225	4,455	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,680	4,225	4,455	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,170	440	730	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,115	910	1,210	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,185	2,775	2,410	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	205	100	105	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,910	5,120	4,795	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,640	4,525	4,115	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	480	175	305	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	420	230	195	1,130	485	645
Walked	215	95	125	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	55	40	10	245	165	80
Other method	110	60	55	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,915	5,120	4,795	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	1,700	660	1,040	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	2,620	1,165	1,460	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,645	1,605	1,035	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,505	890	610	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,450	795	655	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,910	5,120	4,795	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	665	535	130	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,970	1,185	785	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,905	1,420	1,485	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,995	855	1,140	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,215	520	695	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,165	620	550	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,870	6,585	6,285	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	11,410	5,865	5,540	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	11,395	5,865	5,530	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	5,885	3,070	2,815	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	5,510	2,800	2,710	65	10	50
Non-official languages	10	0	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	725	745	240	130	110
English and French	1,430	710	725	65	25	35
English and non-official language	20	10	10	180	105	75
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,875	6,590	6,285	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	5,495	2,790	2,705	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	3,525	1,820	1,705	185	60	125
French	3,785	1,955	1,830	175	110	65
Non-official language	35	0	25	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	0	25	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,185	10,520	10,670	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	19,480	9,645	9,835	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	1,705	870	835	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	585	285	300	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,120	585	535	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,115	585	525	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,000	520	475	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	55	525	250	275
External migrants	10	0	0	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,390	10,090	10,305	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	14,675	7,320	7,355	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	5,715	2,765	2,950	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	1,855	870	980	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	3,865	1,895	1,975	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	3,695	1,800	1,895	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	3,260	1,585	1,675	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	435	220	215	1,765	940	830
External migrants	175	95	80	2,495	1,200	1,295