Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nelson British Columbia [Population centre]			Northwest Territories Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,664	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,347 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,106	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,867	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,552.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.87	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,660	5,085	5,580	41,785	21,275	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,610	840	770	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	465	235	230	3,120	1,610	1,515
5 to 9 years	580	300	280	3,020	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	570	305	265	2,740	1,355	1,385
15 to 64 years	7,055	3,380	3,675	29,690	15,085	14,600
15 to 19 years	615	295	320	2,715	1,405	1,305
20 to 24 years	570	280	285	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	630	305	325	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	740	360	380	3,390	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	785	390	395	3,220	1,565	1,655
40 to 44 years	805	395	410	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	720	335	380	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	715	330	385	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	755	355	395	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	720	330	390	2,110	1,105	1,000
65 years and over	2,000	865	1,135	3,225	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	685	340	340	1,410	780	630
70 to 74 years	415	185	230	820	450	375
75 to 79 years	290	110	175	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	240	100	135	300	155	145
85 years and over	370	125	250	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	225	80	140	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	110	35	80	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.5	13.8	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.5	65.9	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.0	20.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.5	2.5	4.5	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	42.5	41.1	43.8	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,865	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,490	...	...	8,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	455	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,285	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	980	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,865	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,790	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	720	...	...	2,675	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	1,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,345	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,050	4,240	4,810	32,910	16,800	16,115
Married or living common law	4,505	2,240	2,265	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	3,310	1,645	1,660	11,585	5,840	5,740
Living common law	1,195	595	605	6,370	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	4,545	2,000	2,545	14,960	7,790	7,170
Never married	2,780	1,440	1,345	11,835	6,570	5,270
Separated	350	130	220	800	365	435
Divorced	815	320	495	1,315	575	735
Widowed	600	120	485	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,780	...	...	11,110	...	...
2 persons	1,540	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	2,235	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,775	...	...	11,105	...	...
Total couple families	2,200	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,600	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	580	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	440	...	...	1,785	...	...
Male parent	135	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,200	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,180	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,020	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	2,110	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	575	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,810	1,305	1,505	7,120	3,975	3,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,865	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	9,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,145	...	...	3,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,570	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	570	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,120	...	...	4,485	...	...
One-person households	1,790	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,500	5,020	5,485	41,375	21,050	20,330
English only	9,195	4,475	4,720	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	0	60	35	30
English and French	1,280	530	745	4,275	1,985	2,290
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,500	5,020	5,485	41,380	21,050	20,330
English	10,165	4,875	5,295	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	270	120	155	1,165	625	540
English and French	40	20	20	150	85	70
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	190	90	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	130	165	1,240	665	575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.6	3.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,500	5,020	5,480	41,380	21,055	20,330
Single responses	10,350	4,950	5,405	40,565	20,675	19,885
Official languages	9,500	4,585	4,920	32,940	16,920	16,015
English	9,220	4,465	4,760	31,765	16,295	15,470
French	280	120	160	1,175	625	545
Non-official languages	850	365	480	7,625	3,755	3,870
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	4,640	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	65	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,880	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,925
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	245	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	825	780
Gwich'in	0	0	0	145	55	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	875
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	385
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	95
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	365	480	2,985	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	215	145	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	165	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Arabic	0	0	0	120	75	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	165	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	5	5	40	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	65	35	20
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	10
Tamil	5	0	5	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	630	275	355	1,050	545	505
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	105	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	190	85	105	220	120	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	15	15	5
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	50	30	15
Russian	105	45	65	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	85	130	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	50	20	25	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	50	85	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	35	285	160	130
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	245	140	110
Bengali	5	0	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	70	95	195	95	95
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	40	45	55	35	20
Portuguese	35	15	15	25	10	10
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	40	10	25	110	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	140	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	250	120	130
Chinese languages	70	35	40	250	125	125
Cantonese	40	15	25	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	10	15	60	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	75	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	10	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	145	70	80	815	375	440
English and French	60	25	30	145	65	75
English and non-official language	85	40	45	630	280	345
French and non-official language	0	0	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,500	5,020	5,485	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	10,310	4,940	5,375	40,285	20,550	19,745
Official languages	10,120	4,865	5,255	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	9,990	4,815	5,180	36,270	18,465	17,805
French	125	50	75	630	315	315
Non-official languages	195	75	120	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,955	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,945	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	90	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	465
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	315	155	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	75	115	1,335	690	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	130	95	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	10	95	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	80	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	455	215	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	5	400	190	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	40	70	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	20	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	175	95	85
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	30	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	15	5	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	140	75	65
Chinese languages	35	15	20	135	75	65
Cantonese	20	10	15	55	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	80	110	1,090	500	585
English and French	45	15	25	125	55	65
English and non-official language	135	55	85	930	430	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,500	5,015	5,485	41,380	21,050	20,330
None	9,695	4,680	5,015	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	185	70	110	2,180	1,150	1,030
French	215	90	120	785	360	425
Non-official language	380	165	220	4,110	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,990	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	380	165	220	1,115	530	585
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	10	10	10	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,735	4,120	4,610	32,330	16,475	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,480	4,000	4,485	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	36,875	27,533	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,490	4,005	4,485	31,290	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,547	32,444	25,685	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,850	3,730	4,125	28,515	14,760	13,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,172	33,772	23,147	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,400	2,755	3,640	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,456	5,182	5,605	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,585	3,175	3,415	27,150	14,125	13,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,240	30,320	21,035	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,705	4,110	4,595	32,330	16,475	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,430	3,980	4,460	31,265	15,990	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,812	45,694	34,564	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,430	3,975	4,460	31,265	15,990	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,379	38,533	30,674	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,795	3,700	4,100	28,550	14,780	13,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,986	43,655	30,969	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,325	2,710	3,620	30,530	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,482	7,465	7,495	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,565	3,150	3,415	27,150	14,110	13,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,268	40,865	28,182	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,705	4,110	4,590	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,175	1,205	970	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,793	50,478	41,152	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,298	57,623	47,904	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.2	82.5	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	70.7	62.5	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.9	17.4	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,735	4,120	4,610	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without total income	250	120	130	1,035	495	540
With total income	8,485	3,995	4,485	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,045	440	600	4,460	2,335	2,125
$10,000 to $19,999	1,660	630	1,025	3,660	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,370	560	810	3,100	1,430	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	1,145	540	600	2,290	1,070	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	875	410	465	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	655	330	320	1,835	895	930
$60,000 to $69,999	495	280	220	1,725	850	875
$70,000 to $79,999	360	205	155	1,620	745	870
$80,000 to $89,999	275	165	110	1,560	690	875
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	70	1,495	740	755
$100,000 and over	405	290	115	7,515	4,540	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	295	215	85	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	110	80	35	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,730	4,120	4,615	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	240	115	125	1,035	495	545
With after-tax income	8,490	4,005	4,485	31,295	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,080	460	620	4,490	2,345	2,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,745	685	1,060	3,760	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,650	705	945	3,400	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,260	585	670	2,710	1,250	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	910	455	455	2,455	1,200	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	645	375	280	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	445	240	200	2,130	935	1,190
$70,000 to $79,999	335	210	120	2,090	1,020	1,070
$80,000 and over	425	295	135	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	170	115	55	2,065	1,025	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	75	55	20	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	180	125	55	3,975	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,730	4,125	4,615	32,330	16,475	15,855
Without employment income	2,145	945	1,195	5,175	2,350	2,825
With employment income	6,590	3,175	3,415	27,150	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	75.5	77.0	74.0	84.0	85.7	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,160	475	690	3,295	1,680	1,620
$5,000 to $9,999	555	230	325	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,130	475	650	2,625	1,250	1,375
$20,000 to $29,999	850	385	470	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	745	360	385	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	495	225	270	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	425	210	215	1,525	765	760
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	140	1,480	705	780
$70,000 to $79,999	230	150	85	1,510	680	825
$80,000 and over	655	470	185	9,545	5,490	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	200	125	75	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	185	135	50	1,390	720	670
$100,000 and over	265	210	55	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,870	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,544	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,257	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,528	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,665	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,075	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,332	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,752	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,855	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,088	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,661	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,785	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,459	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,487	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,075	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,721	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,285	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,865	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	285	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	410	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,095	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	430	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	280	...	...	1,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	235	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,865	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	480	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	225	...	...	860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	235	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	770	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	190	...	...	3,950	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,785	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,483	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,833	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,058	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,149	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	5,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,888	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	570	...	...	2,020	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,530	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,800	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,065	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,594	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,130	...	...	2,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,153	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,185	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,020	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,838	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,960	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,621	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,887	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,250	1,435	5,700	3,235	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,982	28,334	25,690	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,896	25,360	24,144	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,230	1,405	5,700	3,320	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,077	39,055	35,344	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,873	32,862	31,006	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,345	4,965	5,380	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,085	2,855	3,230	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,570	710	855	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,330	600	730	2,810	1,425	1,385
In the third decile	1,165	560	605	2,270	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,060	520	535	2,225	1,145	1,080
In the fifth decile	965	455	505	2,425	1,210	1,215
In the top half of the distribution	4,260	2,110	2,150	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	950	450	500	2,355	1,200	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,020	515	500	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	850	420	430	3,995	2,000	1,995
In the ninth decile	855	420	430	6,550	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	590	310	280	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,345	4,965	5,385	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,975	1,020	955	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	565	290	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,630	3,165	3,465	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,740	780	960	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,000	890	1,110	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	140	65	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,230	545	690	0	0	0
65 years and over	290	95	195	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.3	17.9	20.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.5	23.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	24.8	22.4	27.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	18.6	17.2	19.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.7	12.2	20.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,005	470	535	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	775	360	415	0	0	0
65 years and over	40	15	20	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	9.5	9.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.3	9.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	8.6	12.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.4	12.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,310	4,950	5,360	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	10,295	4,950	5,345	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	10,290	4,945	5,345	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,265	530	735	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,460	595	865	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	245	130	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	115	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,715	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,715	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	625	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	140
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,360	1,130	1,235
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	975	460	515
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,145	550	590
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	245
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	495
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	130	45	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,460	595	870	4,245	2,085	2,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	290	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	10	35	245	155	90
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	10	0	10	195	130	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	25	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	215	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	215	100	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	45	1,120	490	635
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	1,075	475	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,185	490	700	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	70	140	245	135	105
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	70	130	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	20	10	10	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	20	15	10	55	40	20
Russian	105	15	85	65	35	35
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	25	0	20	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	110	190	475	245	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	45	15	30	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	75	135	390	200	195
Icelandic	15	0	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hindi	25	15	15	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	20	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	65	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	720	335	385	625	300	325
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	75	80	95	55	35
Portuguese	75	45	30	55	35	20
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	515	225	285	500	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	125	35	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	25	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	240	95	140
Chinese languages	70	30	35	235	95	140
Cantonese	55	20	30	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,310	4,950	5,360	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,785	4,695	5,090	39,580	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,915	1,025	895	10,235	5,130	5,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,870	3,675	4,200	29,350	15,015	14,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	525	255	265	1,555	760	795
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,305	4,950	5,355	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,815	4,275	4,540	37,135	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,345	590	750	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	610	260	350	700	390	315
1981 to 1990	150	55	95	410	200	205
1991 to 2000	145	70	70	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	290	145	150	1,140	530	610
2001 to 2005	110	55	55	510	260	250
2006 to 2010	180	90	95	625	275	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	60	85	815	395	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	85	65	310	170	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,340	590	755	3,685	1,870	1,815
Under 5 years	190	65	125	365	195	175
5 to 14 years	240	115	125	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	295	135	155	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	555	255	300	1,600	735	860
45 years and over	60	15	45	330	175	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,340	590	750	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	440	195	245	445	205	245
Brazil	15	10	10	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	80	35	40
Mexico	10	10	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	385	180	205	220	105	110
Other places of birth in Americas	30	0	30	60	25	30
Europe	655	275	380	770	460	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	15	20	0
France	25	10	10	35	30	0
Germany	50	15	40	125	70	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	15	15	0
Italy	80	40	45	40	35	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	35	25	0
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	20	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	160	170	320	155	160
Other places of birth in Europe	90	30	60	105	55	45
Africa	20	10	10	475	275	200
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	30	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	175	130
Asia	185	75	105	1,960	925	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	110	55	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	20	35	15	15
India	10	10	0	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	65	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	50	15	35	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	175	75	100
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	35	15	40	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	150	65	85	815	395	420
Americas	10	0	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	15	70	45	25
France	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	35
Asia	85	30	50	555	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	35	10	20	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	40	15	30	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,310	4,950	5,355	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,595	735	860	4,100	2,090	2,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,355	1,160	1,195	3,885	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,360	3,050	3,310	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	740	330	400	3,030	1,510	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	390	170	220	1,625	810	815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	100	90	790	425	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	65	130	830	385	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	145	150	1,010	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	10	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,310	4,950	5,360	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	265	315	20,860	10,350	10,505
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	545	250	295	20,650	10,245	10,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	270	125	140	13,185	6,595	6,590
Métis	270	120	155	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	4,075	1,940	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	60	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,725	4,685	5,040	20,275	10,555	9,725
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,305	4,950	5,360	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	40	50	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,220	4,910	5,305	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,310	4,950	5,360	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	25	25	15,195	7,580	7,610
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	25	25	14,155	7,060	7,100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	10,285	5,140	5,140
Métis single ancestry	20	0	10	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	490	240	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	510	255	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	670	295	375	5,525	2,610	2,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	635	280	355	4,745	2,275	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	180	240	3,110	1,540	1,570
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	100	110	930	405	520
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	715	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	25	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	105	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,585	4,630	4,955	20,415	10,715	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,310	4,950	5,355	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	540	235	305	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	35	50	615	365	250
Chinese	115	65	55	300	145	150
Black	70	30	40	760	435	325
Filipino	55	15	40	1,300	570	730
Latin American	60	25	35	135	55	85
Arab	0	0	0	105	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	260	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	20	30
Korean	0	10	0	105	50	55
Japanese	80	30	55	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	90	40	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,770	4,710	5,055	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,305	4,950	5,360	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	20,715	10,185	10,535
First Nations (North American Indian)	490	215	275	15,155	7,510	7,645
Inuit	0	0	0	4,515	2,175	2,340
Métis	270	120	155	2,920	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	2,640	1,285	1,355	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	20	0	15	250	130	120
American	225	95	125	495	285	210
Canadian	2,470	1,225	1,245	7,650	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	10	10	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,030	4,340	4,690	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	6,585	3,235	3,350	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,045	1,915	2,120	6,555	3,315	3,240
Irish	2,570	1,215	1,355	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	15	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish	3,135	1,545	1,590	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	430	245	190	555	265	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	455	245	205	760	410	350
French origins	1,625	765	855	4,230	2,080	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,630	770	855	4,230	2,080	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,705	1,280	1,425	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	225	95	130	180	100	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	30	35	145	55	95
Dutch	615	290	330	1,020	540	480
Flemish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,945	915	1,030	3,410	1,670	1,740
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	0
Swiss	100	55	45	140	75	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,040	480	565	1,720	900	820
Danish	200	95	105	350	150	195
Finnish	75	20	55	75	35	40
Icelandic	55	40	20	195	110	90
Norwegian	450	195	255	710	400	305
Swedish	380	165	215	370	170	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	10	125	80	45
Eastern European origins	2,010	915	1,095	2,860	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	75	35	45	90	65	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	0	15	30	20	15
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	75	75	260	155	110
Latvian	25	25	10	45	40	10
Lithuanian	35	10	20	25	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	500	205	295	860	400	460
Romanian	45	15	30	115	60	60
Russian	660	315	350	515	260	255
Slovak	40	10	30	65	35	30
Ukrainian	705	335	370	1,290	595	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,050	550	500	1,210	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	35	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	50	35	20
Italian	765	400	365	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	25	205	105	105
Serbian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	40	25	20	20	10	10
Spanish	105	50	50	315	130	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	110	50	65	250	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	25	50	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	145	80	60
Caribbean origins	40	20	25	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	30	15	15	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	65	60	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	30	15	10	10	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	15	0
Mexican	35	25	10	55	25	30
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	15	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	10
African origins	105	55	50	780	450	325
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	105	70	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	10	0	170	105	65
Algerian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	65	25	40	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	75	40	30
South African	50	20	30	25	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	35	25	10	240	115	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	25	10	200	90	110
Asian origins	495	205	290	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	215	105	110
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	40	15	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	25	0	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	90	35	50	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	35	55	355	215	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	325	125	195	2,315	1,045	1,265
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese	130	60	70	375	180	200
Filipino	60	15	45	1,410	625	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Japanese	80	30	55	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	240	125	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	135	95	35	85	35	50
Australian	70	45	25	40	10	25
New Zealander	35	25	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Owner	2,945	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,915	...	...	6,920	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	450	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,410	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,855	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	755	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,395	...	...	3,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,510	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,145	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,855	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,530	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	3,240	...	...
6 rooms	745	...	...	2,485	...	...
7 rooms	540	...	...	1,605	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,250	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,855	...	...	14,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,825	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,735	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,860	...	...	14,985	...	...
1960 or before	2,410	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,110	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	460	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	940	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,395	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	465	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,860	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,735	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	645	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	950	...	...	3,030	...	...
45 to 54 years	890	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	915	...	...	3,050	...	...
65 to 74 years	780	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	345	...	...	470	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,855	...	...	14,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,330	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,525	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,345	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,940	...	...	7,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,163	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,227	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	41.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	964	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,705	4,110	4,595	32,325	16,470	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,070	545	525	8,860	4,745	4,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,370	1,165	1,200	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,265	2,400	2,865	16,550	8,220	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	535	215	3,165	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	165	145	1,560	1,090	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	375	70	1,600	1,385	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,835	690	1,145	6,115	2,730	3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	110	130	805	320	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,440	1,065	1,380	6,465	2,690	3,780
Bachelor's degree	1,455	625	830	4,485	1,865	2,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	85	90	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	50	30	130	60	70
Master's degree	655	265	390	1,440	595	835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	35	95	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,865	2,760	3,100	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	195	150	4,850	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,485	780	700	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,035	1,780	2,250	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	355	170	2,615	2,045	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	115	115	1,315	925	390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	300	245	60	1,300	1,120	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	595	890	5,135	2,245	2,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	80	100	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,845	755	1,090	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,120	480	645	4,000	1,640	2,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	60	275	95	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	30	25	115	50	65
Master's degree	520	185	335	1,320	530	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	30	85	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,705	4,115	4,590	32,330	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,445	1,715	1,725	15,780	8,255	7,520
Education	535	175	360	1,530	400	1,125
13. Education	535	175	360	1,530	400	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	180	215	405	225	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	15	95	75	10
50. Visual and performing arts	350	150	200	315	140	170
Humanities	330	115	215	655	260	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	150	70	80	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	10	55	210	80	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	85	45	40
54. History	35	15	25	85	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	635	225	410	1,620	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	35	210	75	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	95	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	50	20	25	230	105	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	20	0	20
42. Psychology	130	60	65	200	30	175
45. Social sciences	265	110	155	585	320	265
Business, management and public administration	715	240	475	3,420	1,005	2,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	0	95	420	85	330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	620	235	380	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	120	110	650	320	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	300	135	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	165	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	40	20	160	105	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	90	35	400	235	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	325	220	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	710	85	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	115	65	55
14. Engineering	155	125	25	455	360	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	150	0	735	640	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	220	10	980	925	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	120	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	80	70	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	155	100	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	35	15	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	125	80	560	350	210
Health and related fields	910	225	690	2,120	490	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	55	45	210	105	100
51. Health professions and related programs	810	165	645	1,885	360	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	165	175	1,590	1,160	430
12. Personal and culinary services	270	110	155	490	175	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	815	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,860	2,765	3,105	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,830	980	850	9,415	4,970	4,445
Education	340	95	240	1,325	350	975
13. Education	335	100	235	1,320	345	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	130	195	335	175	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	15	80	65	15
50. Visual and performing arts	300	115	185	255	110	145
Humanities	235	85	150	530	205	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	85	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	100	50	50	90	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	55	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	40	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	50	25	30
54. History	25	15	10	80	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	165	320	1,410	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	25	170	70	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	75	265	45	220
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	205	95	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	20	0	20
42. Psychology	70	30	40	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	205	80	120	515	285	235
Business, management and public administration	530	205	330	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	0	70	360	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	195	260	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	70	90	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	50	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	20	20	150	100	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	85	30	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	15	300	205	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	610	535	80	2,930	2,600	330
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	25	80	35	45
14. Engineering	135	110	25	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	10	645	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	140	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	90	0	835	790	45
48. Precision production	65	55	10	160	150	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	110	95	560	330	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	55	20	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	85	80	510	315	195
Health and related fields	745	165	580	1,830	420	1,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	40	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	655	120	540	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	140	145	1,280	920	365
12. Personal and culinary services	220	90	125	415	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	10
43. Security and protective services	35	20	15	210	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	620	570	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,705	4,115	4,590	32,330	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,710	1,730	15,775	8,255	7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,270	2,400	2,865	16,550	8,220	8,330
Location of study inside Canada	4,435	1,960	2,480	14,790	7,440	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,850	1,245	1,605	4,160	2,040	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	1,585	710	875	10,630	5,405	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	830	440	390	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	195	165	310	125	185
Philippines	20	0	15	520	180	335
India	10	0	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	95	60	175	95	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	20	10	0
France	10	10	0	25	20	0
Other	260	130	135	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,860	2,760	3,100	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,830	980	850	9,415	4,970	4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,035	1,780	2,250	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	3,420	1,470	1,950	12,655	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,170	935	1,235	3,525	1,680	1,845
Different than province or territory of residence	1,250	535	715	9,130	4,565	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	315	300	1,540	670	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	115	115	270	105	160
Philippines	20	10	15	465	160	305
India	10	10	10	95	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	70	50	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	20	10	10
France	10	0	10	15	15	0
Other	215	115	105	560	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,710	4,110	4,590	32,325	16,470	15,855
In the labour force	5,775	2,845	2,930	23,945	12,640	11,310
Employed	5,265	2,610	2,655	21,415	11,075	10,340
Unemployed	515	235	280	2,530	1,565	965
Not in the labour force	2,930	1,265	1,665	8,385	3,835	4,550
Participation rate	66.3	69.2	63.8	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	60.4	63.5	57.8	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.9	8.3	9.6	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,705	4,110	4,595	32,325	16,470	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,610	1,090	1,525	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	6,090	3,020	3,070	24,910	13,075	11,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,240	1,260	985	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,850	1,765	2,085	11,135	5,745	5,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	40.1	39.5	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,775	2,845	2,930	23,945	12,635	11,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	55	690	395	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,680	2,800	2,875	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	4,520	2,135	2,380	21,895	11,380	10,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,160	665	500	1,355	860	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,775	2,845	2,935	23,945	12,635	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	695	390	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,680	2,800	2,875	23,250	12,240	11,005
0 Management occupations	585	380	205	2,830	1,680	1,150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	490	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	470	345	135	1,550	1,140	400
3 Health occupations	505	120	385	1,210	200	1,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	820	260	565	4,045	1,505	2,540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	145	185	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,410	560	850	4,330	2,000	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	650	620	30	3,790	3,565	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	140	35	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	80	15	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,780	2,845	2,930	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	55	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,680	2,805	2,875	23,250	12,245	11,010
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	85	20	195	170	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	35	25	10	300	240	60
23 Construction	445	415	30	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	240	190	50	245	180	65
41 Wholesale trade	75	55	15	295	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	715	325	395	2,260	1,180	1,080
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	80	20	1,465	1,105	360
51 Information and cultural industries	95	60	40	470	230	235
52 Finance and insurance	160	45	115	340	105	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	30	50	415	225	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	605	355	250	930	465	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	115	100	710	410	295
61 Educational services	525	135	385	1,810	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	835	175	665	2,175	385	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	120	85	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	570	265	300	1,235	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	870	415	450
91 Public administration	330	175	155	6,005	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,265	2,610	2,655	21,415	11,075	10,340
Worked at home	590	275	315	775	380	400
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	735	565	170	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	3,925	1,760	2,165	18,655	9,095	9,555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,925	1,760	2,160	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,130	1,265	1,870	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	680	420	255	750	500	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	55	30	550	335	215
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	150	90	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,660	2,325	2,335	20,630	10,685	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,805	1,455	1,355	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	280	135	150	2,005	850	1,150
Public transit	70	25	45	255	145	110
Walked	1,190	540	655	4,915	2,165	2,750
Bicycle	230	135	95	340	240	95
Other method	80	40	35	1,305	975	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,660	2,320	2,335	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	2,830	1,275	1,555	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,030	570	470	3,805	1,955	1,860
30 to 44 minutes	465	275	195	645	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	140	95	40	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	190	105	80	790	595	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,655	2,325	2,340	20,630	10,685	9,940
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	165	135	30	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	615	340	275	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,105	590	515	5,725	3,235	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,380	610	770	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	750	280	470	2,025	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	640	360	275	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,340	3,125	3,210	25,565	13,360	12,210
Single responses	6,305	3,115	3,190	25,360	13,260	12,100
Official languages	6,285	3,105	3,175	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	6,245	3,090	3,155	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	40	10	20	205	70	140
Non-official languages	20	10	10	365	185	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	175
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	155	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	10	25	205	95	110
English and French	25	0	15	70	40	25
English and non-official language	15	0	10	135	55	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,340	3,130	3,210	25,570	13,360	12,210
None	6,120	3,035	3,080	23,260	12,340	10,915
English	35	20	20	450	200	250
French	115	45	70	630	280	350
Non-official language	65	30	35	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,055	455	595
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	35	165	70	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,215	4,910	5,310	40,530	20,610	19,920
Non-movers	8,465	4,120	4,345	34,010	17,345	16,670
Movers	1,750	785	965	6,515	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	960	460	495	3,700	1,825	1,870
Migrants	790	325	465	2,815	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	660	265	395	2,565	1,325	1,235
Intraprovincial migrants	435	200	235	705	330	370
Interprovincial migrants	225	70	155	1,865	1,000	865
External migrants	130	55	75	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,885	4,730	5,155	38,030	19,315	18,720
Non-movers	5,295	2,570	2,725	21,385	10,975	10,410
Movers	4,595	2,160	2,430	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	2,290	1,100	1,190	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,300	1,060	1,240	7,650	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,035	940	1,100	6,760	3,360	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,365	635	730	1,745	830	915
Interprovincial migrants	670	300	370	5,015	2,530	2,485
External migrants	265	125	145	895	415	480