Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario and Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pembroke Ontario [Population centre]			Cape Breton--Canso Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,940	...	...	71,913	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,469 r	...	...	75,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.2	...	...	-4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,583	...	...	37,977	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,058	...	...	31,246	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,012.7	...	...	8.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.74	...	...	8,752.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,940	7,460	8,480	71,910	34,860	37,055
0 to 14 years	2,300	1,165	1,135	9,655	5,010	4,645
0 to 4 years	795	385	410	2,690	1,380	1,310
5 to 9 years	780	420	360	3,320	1,775	1,545
10 to 14 years	720	355	365	3,645	1,860	1,785
15 to 64 years	9,740	4,735	5,000	44,520	21,585	22,930
15 to 19 years	775	390	385	3,995	2,035	1,960
20 to 24 years	985	475	500	3,575	1,835	1,740
25 to 29 years	995	510	485	2,930	1,450	1,485
30 to 34 years	985	505	475	3,065	1,495	1,570
35 to 39 years	840	430	415	3,415	1,575	1,840
40 to 44 years	775	355	415	4,005	1,880	2,125
45 to 49 years	840	400	435	4,600	2,225	2,375
50 to 54 years	1,280	605	675	5,780	2,665	3,110
55 to 59 years	1,185	570	620	6,510	3,145	3,370
60 to 64 years	1,080	495	585	6,640	3,285	3,360
65 years and over	3,905	1,560	2,345	17,740	8,255	9,485
65 to 69 years	970	465	505	6,310	3,145	3,165
70 to 74 years	830	360	475	4,440	2,145	2,295
75 to 79 years	685	305	385	3,100	1,465	1,635
80 to 84 years	645	220	425	2,085	890	1,195
85 years and over	770	205	565	1,810	610	1,200
85 to 89 years	445	140	305	1,105	425	685
90 to 94 years	265	55	210	540	150	385
95 to 99 years	50	10	45	145	30	120
100 years and over	10	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.6	13.4	13.4	14.4	12.5
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.5	59.0	61.9	61.9	61.9
65 years and over	24.5	20.9	27.7	24.7	23.7	25.6
85 years and over	4.8	2.7	6.7	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	45.2	42.9	47.2	46.4	45.5	47.3
Median age of the population	46.9	43.7	49.8	50.7	49.8	51.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,055	...	...	31,245	...	...
Single-detached house	4,400	...	...	24,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,655	...	...	4,215	...	...
Semi-detached house	515	...	...	1,535	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	220	...	...	625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,610	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,055	...	...	31,245	...	...
1 person	2,535	...	...	9,040	...	...
2 persons	2,525	...	...	12,340	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	4,765	...	...
4 persons	700	...	...	3,370	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	1,735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,105	...	...	70,945	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,635	6,295	7,345	62,260	29,845	32,415
Married or living common law	7,100	3,550	3,545	35,465	17,730	17,735
Married	5,670	2,845	2,825	30,225	15,115	15,110
Living common law	1,425	710	720	5,240	2,615	2,625
Not married and not living common law	6,540	2,740	3,800	26,800	12,115	14,680
Never married	3,480	1,855	1,630	16,105	8,610	7,495
Separated	540	200	340	2,015	875	1,140
Divorced	1,095	420	670	3,520	1,570	1,950
Widowed	1,425	265	1,160	5,150	1,060	4,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,345	...	...	21,825	...	...
2 persons	2,560	...	...	12,865	...	...
3 persons	890	...	...	4,655	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	3,050	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	1,260	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,345	...	...	21,825	...	...
Total couple families	3,435	...	...	17,485	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	14,860	...	...
Common-law couples	715	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	905	...	...	4,345	...	...
Female parent	710	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,435	...	...	17,485	...	...
Couples without children	1,985	...	...	10,180	...	...
Couples with children	1,445	...	...	7,305	...	...
1 child	640	...	...	3,485	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	2,690	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	905	...	...	4,345	...	...
1 child	575	...	...	2,685	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,390	1,510	1,885	12,285	5,680	6,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
One-census-family households	4,170	...	...	20,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,915	...	...	9,840	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,250	...	...	11,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,800	...	...	9,910	...	...
One-person households	2,535	...	...	9,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	870	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,385	7,285	8,100	71,250	34,650	36,605
English only	13,160	6,345	6,820	62,750	30,795	31,955
French only	50	15	35	90	25	65
English and French	2,150	915	1,230	8,360	3,805	4,555
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	55	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,390	7,285	8,100	71,250	34,650	36,605
English	14,430	6,875	7,555	66,715	32,495	34,225
French	905	385	515	4,395	2,090	2,305
English and French	35	20	15	95	45	45
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	920	395	525	4,440	2,110	2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.0	5.4	6.5	6.2	6.1	6.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,390	7,285	8,100	71,255	34,650	36,605
Single responses	15,230	7,215	8,015	70,750	34,410	36,340
Official languages	14,705	6,985	7,720	68,840	33,425	35,410
English	13,750	6,570	7,175	64,230	31,255	32,975
French	960	410	545	4,605	2,170	2,435
Non-official languages	525	230	295	1,915	985	930
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	825	410	415
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	405	410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	405	415
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	820	405	410
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	230	295	1,085	575	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	75	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	70	50	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	70	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	50	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	175	205	695	355	340
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	50	60	25	30
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	50	20	25	20	5	15
Russian	20	10	15	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	170	65	95	450	225	225
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	45	20	25	130	60	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	295	150	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	40	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	15	40	25	10
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	20	15	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	30	80	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	35	20	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Spanish	40	15	20	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	35	165	95	70
Chinese languages	60	25	35	165	95	70
Cantonese	40	20	25	25	15	15
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	105	60	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	85	505	240	270
English and French	115	55	65	350	170	185
English and non-official language	35	15	20	145	65	75
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,385	7,290	8,100	71,250	34,650	36,605
Single responses	15,215	7,210	8,005	70,770	34,420	36,345
Official languages	15,060	7,135	7,920	69,860	33,940	35,920
English	14,745	7,000	7,740	67,360	32,790	34,565
French	310	130	180	2,500	1,150	1,350
Non-official languages	155	75	85	905	480	425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	450	220	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	450	220	230
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	450	220	235
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	450	215	230
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	75	85	460	260	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	50	220	115	100
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	145	75	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	130	70	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
Bengali	0	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	105	60	40
Chinese languages	35	10	20	105	65	40
Cantonese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	75	95	485	225	260
English and French	85	40	50	235	95	135
English and non-official language	75	35	40	250	125	125
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,390	7,290	8,100	71,255	34,650	36,605
None	14,355	6,860	7,495	67,385	32,885	34,500
English	270	120	150	1,505	720	780
French	590	235	355	1,605	695	910
Non-official language	165	70	95	740	340	400
Aboriginal	5	0	5	320	140	175
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	95	420	195	225
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,810	6,055	6,755	61,305	29,490	31,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,865	6,530	58,975	28,445	30,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,538	36,029	25,424	29,179	35,213	24,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,865	6,530	58,985	28,445	30,540
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,440	32,704	23,980	26,785	31,467	23,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,030	5,375	48,885	24,365	24,520
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,993	35,246	22,707	24,873	29,828	20,746
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,605	4,240	5,370	48,475	22,480	25,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,926	8,595	9,175	10,468	11,992	9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,945	4,020	3,925	38,140	19,280	18,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,902	35,936	25,178	25,889	30,510	22,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,830	6,065	6,765	61,250	29,565	31,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,440	5,875	6,560	58,880	28,510	30,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,482	45,405	34,179	37,961	45,413	30,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,450	5,875	6,570	58,895	28,505	30,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,783	38,182	29,850	31,925	37,264	26,917
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,495	5,035	5,455	48,750	24,395	24,360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,056	45,470	31,212	35,127	42,281	27,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,685	4,275	5,410	48,390	22,515	25,875
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	8,829	9,979	10,801	11,688	10,029
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,930	3,950	3,975	38,060	19,340	18,720
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,783	46,084	33,522	36,251	43,246	29,023
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,825	6,065	6,765	61,250	29,565	31,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,775	2,030	1,750	14,365	7,155	7,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,842	53,629	41,363	46,287	53,983	40,958
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,247	58,637	49,153	54,535	61,529	47,602
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	85.6	75.9	76.8	79.7	72.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	68.3	59.0	61.7	64.5	57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.4	24.1	23.2	20.3	27.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,805	6,060	6,755	61,305	29,490	31,810
Without total income	415	190	225	2,325	1,050	1,280
With total income	12,395	5,865	6,530	58,975	28,445	30,530
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	625	895	8,210	3,350	4,855
$10,000 to $19,999	2,670	1,020	1,650	11,750	4,320	7,435
$20,000 to $29,999	2,090	870	1,220	10,260	4,425	5,840
$30,000 to $39,999	1,525	665	855	8,260	3,925	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,320	670	645	6,025	3,075	2,955
$50,000 to $59,999	905	485	420	4,120	2,390	1,730
$60,000 to $69,999	775	490	285	2,710	1,805	905
$70,000 to $79,999	510	330	185	2,175	1,345	835
$80,000 to $89,999	355	215	140	1,745	1,000	745
$90,000 to $99,999	240	140	100	1,050	680	365
$100,000 and over	490	350	135	2,665	2,130	535
$100,000 to $149,999	350	255	95	1,940	1,500	440
$150,000 and over	140	100	40	720	625	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,810	6,060	6,755	61,305	29,490	31,810
Without after-tax income	415	190	225	2,320	1,045	1,270
With after-tax income	12,395	5,865	6,530	58,985	28,445	30,540
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,565	630	935	8,470	3,405	5,065
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,065	1,710	12,455	4,635	7,815
$20,000 to $29,999	2,355	1,005	1,350	12,215	5,425	6,795
$30,000 to $39,999	1,820	815	1,000	9,600	4,745	4,855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,365	735	635	6,145	3,500	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	635	380	3,735	2,420	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	220	2,675	1,565	1,110
$70,000 to $79,999	375	225	145	1,475	975	505
$80,000 and over	510	365	150	2,220	1,780	435
$80,000 to $89,999	190	125	70	820	615	205
$90,000 to $99,999	115	90	25	425	340	80
$100,000 and over	205	150	55	975	820	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,810	6,060	6,750	61,305	29,490	31,810
Without employment income	4,865	2,035	2,830	23,165	10,210	12,955
With employment income	7,945	4,020	3,920	38,140	19,280	18,855
Percentage with employment income	62.0	66.3	58.1	62.2	65.4	59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	470	580	5,480	2,470	3,010
$5,000 to $9,999	680	305	375	3,900	1,640	2,260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	485	670	6,570	3,105	3,465
$20,000 to $29,999	1,095	500	595	5,090	2,315	2,775
$30,000 to $39,999	890	415	480	4,215	1,785	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	780	385	395	3,085	1,510	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	565	310	255	2,445	1,470	970
$60,000 to $69,999	535	350	180	1,720	1,145	575
$70,000 to $79,999	355	245	115	1,530	915	615
$80,000 and over	830	555	275	4,110	2,920	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	295	180	115	1,360	745	620
$90,000 to $99,999	190	115	75	830	555	280
$100,000 and over	345	260	85	1,915	1,625	295
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,055	...	...	31,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,312	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,706	...	...	50,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,535	...	...	9,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,913	...	...	25,673	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,003	...	...	24,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	22,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,224	...	...	72,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,817	...	...	63,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,551	...	...	71,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,554	...	...	60,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,525	...	...	9,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,020	...	...	35,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,682	...	...	30,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	22,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,258	...	...	86,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,103	...	...	72,181	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	1,995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	1,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	1,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	1,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	1,525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	2,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	545	...	...	2,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	2,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	1,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,390	...	...	7,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	2,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	1,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	290	...	...	1,750	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	470	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	1,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	2,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	1,965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	1,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	2,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	505	...	...	2,260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	1,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	1,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	945	...	...	4,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	480	...	...	2,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	1,210	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	1,060	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,315	...	...	21,720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,785	...	...	72,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,180	...	...	63,683	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	9,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,291	...	...	65,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	57,894	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	7,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	104,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,822	...	...	87,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	3,985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,325	...	...	44,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,048	...	...	42,105	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,315	...	...	21,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,840	...	...	85,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,369	...	...	71,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	9,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,876	...	...	76,440	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,207	...	...	64,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,470	...	...	7,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,462	...	...	115,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,333	...	...	94,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	880	...	...	4,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,025	...	...	52,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,149	...	...	46,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,380	1,745	10,545	4,910	5,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,713	27,264	25,088	25,346	27,994	23,702
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,306	25,344	23,765	24,100	25,924	23,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,160	1,380	1,780	10,390	4,965	5,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,070	34,458	33,769	35,146	39,517	31,148
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,131	30,250	30,038	29,993	32,705	27,514
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,105	7,220	7,885	70,945	34,500	36,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,125	4,205	4,920	42,195	19,820	22,375
In the bottom decile	1,960	910	1,050	7,570	3,475	4,095
In the second decile	2,060	885	1,175	9,925	4,330	5,595
In the third decile	1,750	790	960	8,535	4,050	4,490
In the fourth decile	1,665	795	870	8,295	4,055	4,235
In the fifth decile	1,690	830	860	7,870	3,915	3,955
In the top half of the distribution	5,980	3,015	2,965	28,750	14,675	14,075
In the sixth decile	1,560	770	785	7,335	3,695	3,645
In the seventh decile	1,335	675	655	6,735	3,425	3,305
In the eighth decile	1,300	655	650	6,285	3,145	3,140
In the ninth decile	995	510	490	5,145	2,695	2,450
In the top decile	795	400	390	3,250	1,710	1,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,105	7,220	7,885	69,260	33,680	35,580
0 to 17 years	2,740	1,400	1,340	11,365	5,900	5,465
0 to 5 years	955	465	485	3,100	1,605	1,490
18 to 64 years	9,215	4,455	4,765	40,905	19,765	21,135
65 years and over	3,150	1,365	1,780	16,990	8,015	8,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,925	1,280	1,645	12,160	5,410	6,745
0 to 17 years	630	325	300	2,680	1,430	1,250
0 to 5 years	225	115	115	905	485	420
18 to 64 years	1,820	815	1,010	6,055	2,620	3,430
65 years and over	480	145	335	3,420	1,360	2,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.7	20.9	17.6	16.1	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.0	23.2	22.4	23.6	24.2	22.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	24.7	23.7	29.2	30.2	28.2
18 to 64 years (%)	19.8	18.3	21.2	14.8	13.3	16.2
65 years and over (%)	15.2	10.6	18.8	20.1	17.0	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,210	580	630	4,030	1,935	2,095
0 to 17 years	225	115	105	970	520	450
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	345	185	155
18 to 64 years	950	450	495	2,855	1,335	1,520
65 years and over	40	10	30	205	90	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.0	8.0	5.8	5.7	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	7.8	8.5	8.8	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.6	9.3	11.1	11.5	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.1	10.4	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	1.7	1.2	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,150	7,220	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,405
Official languages	15,130	7,215	7,920	70,860	34,475	36,380
English	15,090	7,195	7,895	70,760	34,445	36,320
French	2,090	925	1,165	8,515	3,995	4,515
Non-official languages	730	350	380	2,690	1,310	1,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	950	455	495
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	950	455	495
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	945	450	495
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	945	450	495
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	725	350	380	1,745	855	885
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	80	30	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	80	30	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	70	30	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	70	35	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	30	70	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	260	275	1,255	605	645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	60	35	60	10	45
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	90	60	25	55	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	65	50	20	10	0	10
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	330	140	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	90	140	595	310	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	35	15	20	175	95	85
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	75	115	400	215	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	30	45	35	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	40	30	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	20	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	70	210	100	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	25	60	30	30
Portuguese	15	10	0	15	15	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	40	145	60	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	60	40	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	55	15	40
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	30	135	75	60
Chinese languages	70	45	25	135	75	55
Cantonese	50	30	20	15	10	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	100	60	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,150	7,220	7,930	70,900	34,505	36,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,985	7,150	7,835	69,860	33,950	35,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,740	1,385	1,355	12,010	6,165	5,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,245	5,765	6,485	57,850	27,785	30,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	70	100	1,045	555	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,150	7,220	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,275	6,825	7,450	68,810	33,420	35,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	370	465	1,810	900	905
Before 1981	475	210	265	1,030	485	540
1981 to 1990	105	50	50	105	55	50
1991 to 2000	65	25	45	185	105	85
2001 to 2010	150	75	75	250	120	135
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	80	45	40
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	170	75	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	15	25	235	135	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	285	180	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	835	365	465	1,805	900	910
Under 5 years	125	85	40	245	100	140
5 to 14 years	210	80	130	410	235	180
15 to 24 years	200	95	100	365	165	205
25 to 44 years	255	85	170	550	270	285
45 years and over	45	25	20	240	135	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	370	465	1,810	900	910
Americas	120	50	70	570	245	325
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	30	55	535	240	295
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	15	0	15
Europe	465	200	270	1,015	555	465
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	25	10	20
Germany	110	40	75	285	125	160
Greece	20	10	10	25	10	10
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	20	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	45	25	25	125	75	60
Poland	30	20	0	10	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	75	105	425	245	175
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	85	65	20
Africa	15	10	0	40	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	230	115	115	175	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	40	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	50	30	25	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	30	10	25	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	15	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	235	135	95
Americas	20	10	10	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	115	65	50
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	55	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	10	50	35	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,150	7,220	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	945	440	505	2,260	1,175	1,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,265	620	650	3,400	1,600	1,800
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,940	6,165	6,775	65,245	31,725	33,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	365	160	205	795	425	370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	110	80	485	255	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	55	20	220	125	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	60	60	260	135	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	25	95	270	140	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	35	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,150	7,225	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,690	840	850	5,740	2,835	2,905
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,580	775	805	5,605	2,755	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,060	515	550	2,375	1,140	1,235
Métis	505	255	255	3,180	1,590	1,590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	10	90	60	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	35	35	50	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,460	6,380	7,080	65,160	31,665	33,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,150	7,225	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	480	225	255	2,440	1,220	1,220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,670	6,995	7,680	68,465	33,280	35,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,150	7,220	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	115	95	1,965	960	1,000
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	115	90	1,950	955	1,000
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	85	65	1,590	755	830
Métis single ancestry	40	25	20	365	195	165
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,905	925	985	4,990	2,435	2,555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,850	890	955	4,810	2,330	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,475	715	760	1,845	895	950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	165	195	2,780	1,365	1,415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	180	65	115
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	30	185	100	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	25	180	105	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,035	6,180	6,850	63,950	31,105	32,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,150	7,220	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	465	205	255	1,285	645	640
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	55	45	130	60	70
Chinese	110	60	45	180	100	80
Black	75	25	50	725	345	380
Filipino	50	10	45	70	35	35
Latin American	25	10	10	15	0	10
Arab	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	55	35	20
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,690	7,015	7,675	69,620	33,860	35,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,150	7,220	7,930	70,905	34,500	36,400
North American Aboriginal origins	2,120	1,035	1,080	6,955	3,395	3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,685	825	855	3,630	1,765	1,865
Inuit	40	25	15	185	70	120
Métis	470	225	245	3,335	1,670	1,665
Other North American origins	6,375	3,060	3,315	32,225	15,510	16,720
Acadian	25	20	0	2,685	1,255	1,425
American	135	65	70	245	105	135
Canadian	6,260	2,995	3,265	29,915	14,435	15,480
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	105	110
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	20	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,525	5,415	6,105	50,395	24,485	25,905
British Isles origins	7,410	3,440	3,975	41,895	20,325	21,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,220	1,435	1,785	15,575	7,465	8,115
Irish	4,140	1,850	2,290	15,785	7,465	8,320
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,595	1,210	1,385	28,220	13,650	14,570
Welsh	265	110	155	1,055	510	540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	150	185	750	350	395
French origins	4,465	2,085	2,385	16,520	7,880	8,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,465	2,080	2,385	16,515	7,880	8,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,180	1,960	2,220	4,695	2,195	2,495
Austrian	20	10	15	40	10	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	10	10	315	185	130
Dutch	485	225	260	1,555	690	860
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,775	1,765	2,010	3,110	1,435	1,675
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	0	30	25	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	95	70	810	380	430
Danish	25	15	10	130	50	85
Finnish	55	35	20	40	15	20
Icelandic	20	15	10	10	0	10
Norwegian	35	0	30	370	205	175
Swedish	35	25	10	210	95	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	85	30	55
Eastern European origins	1,330	635	690	2,275	960	1,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	15	20	10	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	295	120	170
Latvian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	55	25	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	465	515	1,150	515	640
Romanian	10	0	10	30	10	25
Russian	145	80	70	190	75	115
Slovak	15	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	210	90	125	620	260	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	485	240	245	2,195	1,095	1,095
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	40	15	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	135	70	70
Italian	305	155	150	1,675	850	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	30	15	10	50	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	165	55	110
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	150	80	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	50	20	20	150	100	50
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	25	15	10	35	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	85	55	30
Caribbean origins	30	15	15	160	70	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	20	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	20	30	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	40	10	35	515	245	270
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	20	0	20	445	195	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	20	360	150	205
Asian origins	380	190	190	1,000	525	480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	460	240	220
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	330	170	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	90	55	40	115	35	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	55	35	90	30	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	265	120	145	410	240	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	150	90	60	230	140	95
Filipino	45	0	35	70	35	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	40	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	55	35	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	10	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
Owner	4,305	...	...	24,960	...	...
Renter	2,755	...	...	5,820	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
Condominium	145	...	...	275	...	...
Not condominium	6,915	...	...	30,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,060	...	...	31,240	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	935	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,000	...	...	7,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,700	...	...	14,160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,410	...	...	7,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,060	...	...	31,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,115	...	...	5,945	...	...
6 rooms	1,260	...	...	6,240	...	...
7 rooms	1,080	...	...	4,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,830	...	...	9,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,060	...	...	31,240	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,045	...	...	31,160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
Suitable	6,895	...	...	30,425	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
1960 or before	3,565	...	...	9,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,770	...	...	10,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	590	...	...	4,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	3,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	1,425	...	...
2006 to 2010	220	...	...	1,485	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,405	...	...	28,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	655	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,060	...	...	31,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,630	...	...	19,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,315	...	...	11,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,060	...	...	31,240	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	975	...	...	2,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	910	...	...	3,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,285	...	...	5,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,400	...	...	7,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,075	...	...	6,675	...	...
75 to 84 years	830	...	...	3,660	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,060	...	...	30,485	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,910	...	...	25,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,150	...	...	4,905	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,970	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,305	...	...	24,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	45.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	764	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,560	...	...	134,641	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,563	...	...	164,753	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	5,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	25.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.2	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	702	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,830	6,065	6,765	61,245	29,560	31,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,905	1,490	1,415	14,505	7,195	7,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,995	2,005	1,985	14,530	6,495	8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,930	2,570	3,360	32,210	15,875	16,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	710	290	8,660	6,510	2,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	320	190	4,575	2,955	1,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	385	95	4,085	3,555	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,215	1,135	2,080	13,535	5,430	8,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	60	75	1,725	565	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,590	670	915	8,290	3,370	4,915
Bachelor's degree	1,065	410	655	5,680	2,250	3,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	70	765	275	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	40	215	135	75
Master's degree	275	130	145	1,470	615	855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	45	0	160	95	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,885	4,055	36,675	17,595	19,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	745	535	4,885	2,695	2,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,500	1,415	1,085	8,355	3,745	4,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	1,720	2,430	23,435	11,155	12,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	445	155	5,915	4,395	1,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	300	195	105	3,100	1,955	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	250	55	2,820	2,445	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,320	810	1,515	10,185	4,085	6,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	30	40	1,050	350	700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	435	720	6,280	2,330	3,955
Bachelor's degree	795	275	515	4,360	1,625	2,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	40	60	510	150	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	40	175	100	75
Master's degree	190	85	105	1,130	385	745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	115	70	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,830	6,065	6,765	61,250	29,565	31,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,900	3,495	3,405	29,035	13,690	15,345
Education	410	120	295	2,915	880	2,035
13. Education	410	115	295	2,915	880	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	80	355	190	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	25	65	280	125	160
Humanities	210	105	110	945	405	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	45	20	25
23. English language and literature/letters	75	30	45	195	70	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	390	120	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	120	70	45
54. History	35	20	15	120	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	655	195	455	2,055	525	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	145	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	165	730	85	645
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	70	265	65	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	30	0	25
42. Psychology	130	45	85	390	75	310
45. Social sciences	185	75	105	475	215	255
Business, management and public administration	1,160	295	870	5,725	1,225	4,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	175	445	55	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	275	695	5,250	1,160	4,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	70	50	610	320	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	25	165	80	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	185	95	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	220	135	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	80	65	785	370	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	65	50	660	330	330
25. Library science	10	0	15	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	55	30	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,245	1,140	100	9,480	9,085	395
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	145	120	20	620	575	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	220	40	1,505	1,350	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	395	380	15	3,100	3,025	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	330	15	2,655	2,590	65
48. Precision production	85	85	0	1,585	1,535	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	90	20	580	385	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	245	100	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	335	280	50
Health and related fields	1,270	185	1,085	5,680	800	4,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	155	95	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,205	160	1,040	5,465	660	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	65	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	465	235	225	3,085	1,695	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	280	85	200	1,660	390	1,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	280	210	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	1,120	1,065	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,880	4,055	36,675	17,600	19,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,785	2,160	1,630	13,240	6,445	6,795
Education	240	45	190	1,790	440	1,350
13. Education	240	50	190	1,790	445	1,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	45	70	260	125	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	230	100	130
Humanities	125	65	60	625	235	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	25	20	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	15	135	30	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	290	85	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	35	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	45	25	20
54. History	15	15	0	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	140	375	1,670	405	1,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	15	110	55	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	590	70	515
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	220	45	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	80	30	55	350	55	295
45. Social sciences	145	50	95	370	155	215
Business, management and public administration	895	220	680	4,300	865	3,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	0	125	360	30	330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	210	550	3,920	825	3,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	50	40	425	240	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	20	140	70	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	125	70	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	140	90	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	65	45	665	325	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	30	575	300	275
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	45	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	815	760	60	6,620	6,290	335
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	110	85	25	405	380	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	160	20	1,070	940	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	255	10	2,235	2,160	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	195	0	1,750	1,695	55
48. Precision production	40	40	0	1,145	1,095	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	450	300	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	180	65	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	275	230	40
Health and related fields	830	115	710	4,290	660	3,640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	15	130	75	55
51. Health professions and related programs	780	95	680	4,115	545	3,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	15	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	175	185	2,325	1,280	1,045
12. Personal and culinary services	215	50	165	1,210	270	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	25	230	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	875	835	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,830	6,065	6,765	61,250	29,565	31,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,895	3,495	3,405	29,035	13,690	15,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,930	2,570	3,360	32,215	15,875	16,335
Location of study inside Canada	5,590	2,410	3,180	31,075	15,280	15,785
Same as province or territory of residence	5,060	2,145	2,915	27,340	13,235	14,110
Different than province or territory of residence	530	260	265	3,730	2,050	1,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	160	180	1,140	590	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	75	65	525	240	285
Philippines	10	0	15	55	25	30
India	25	10	15	15	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	25	140	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	50	30	25
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	110	50	60	345	190	155
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,940	3,880	4,060	36,670	17,600	19,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,785	2,160	1,625	13,240	6,440	6,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,150	1,720	2,430	23,435	11,155	12,275
Location of study inside Canada	3,940	1,625	2,315	22,690	10,810	11,880
Same as province or territory of residence	3,555	1,450	2,105	20,225	9,490	10,740
Different than province or territory of residence	385	180	205	2,465	1,320	1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	90	120	745	345	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	45	345	140	210
Philippines	10	0	10	45	25	20
India	25	0	15	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	60	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	60	25	40	245	125	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,830	6,065	6,765	61,250	29,560	31,685
In the labour force	7,190	3,640	3,545	33,365	17,315	16,050
Employed	6,640	3,330	3,310	27,640	13,720	13,925
Unemployed	545	310	235	5,725	3,600	2,130
Not in the labour force	5,640	2,420	3,220	27,875	12,245	15,635
Participation rate	56.0	60.0	52.4	54.5	58.6	50.7
Employment rate	51.8	54.9	48.9	45.1	46.4	43.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.5	6.6	17.2	20.8	13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,825	6,065	6,765	61,245	29,560	31,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,405	2,365	3,040	25,275	11,000	14,270
Worked	7,425	3,705	3,720	35,975	18,560	17,415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,855	2,085	1,775	14,815	7,435	7,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,570	1,620	1,950	21,155	11,125	10,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.6	42.9	37.2	35.7	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,190	3,640	3,545	33,370	17,320	16,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	75	805	415	390
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,545	3,475	32,565	16,900	15,665
Employee	6,425	3,235	3,190	30,060	15,150	14,915
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	310	280	2,500	1,750	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,190	3,640	3,545	33,370	17,315	16,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	70	805	415	390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,550	3,475	32,565	16,900	15,660
0 Management occupations	560	290	270	2,410	1,425	985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	870	230	640	3,830	685	3,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	350	285	70	1,375	1,155	220
3 Health occupations	525	90	435	3,105	430	2,670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,130	535	600	3,505	1,060	2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	55	75	560	250	305
6 Sales and service occupations	2,195	925	1,265	7,990	3,000	4,990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	995	935	60	5,855	5,660	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	60	10	2,480	2,170	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	145	45	1,450	1,065	380
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,190	3,645	3,545	33,370	17,315	16,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	100	75	805	415	390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,545	3,470	32,560	16,900	15,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	20	15	2,375	1,975	405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	20	10	785	725	60
22 Utilities	90	65	20	355	325	30
23 Construction	595	505	90	3,065	2,725	340
31-33 Manufacturing	325	275	50	2,065	1,475	590
41 Wholesale trade	100	80	25	595	455	140
44-45 Retail trade	1,050	485	565	3,940	1,755	2,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	90	55	1,225	995	230
51 Information and cultural industries	80	15	60	335	175	160
52 Finance and insurance	155	30	130	575	140	435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	30	290	205	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	535	320	215	975	510	465
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	220	230	1,570	950	620
61 Educational services	540	170	370	2,620	885	1,735
62 Health care and social assistance	950	150	800	5,165	705	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	45	30	705	340	365
72 Accommodation and food services	605	215	395	2,255	580	1,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	165	185	1,425	765	660
91 Public administration	815	605	210	2,235	1,225	1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,640	3,330	3,310	27,640	13,715	13,925
Worked at home	240	85	150	1,560	830	730
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	50	30	20
No fixed workplace address	685	520	170	4,050	3,130	925
Worked at usual place	5,700	2,710	2,985	21,980	9,730	12,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,695	2,710	2,985	21,980	9,730	12,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,825	1,050	1,775	15,290	6,460	8,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,715	1,595	1,120	3,135	1,155	1,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	50	60	2,880	1,570	1,310
Commute to a different province or territory	45	15	30	670	545	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,385	3,230	3,155	26,025	12,855	13,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,080	2,605	2,470	22,025	10,635	11,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	600	290	305	2,000	965	1,035
Public transit	10	0	10	505	365	135
Walked	515	220	290	1,025	515	510
Bicycle	85	60	25	25	20	10
Other method	100	40	55	460	355	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,385	3,230	3,155	26,030	12,855	13,175
Less than 15 minutes	3,350	1,335	2,015	10,515	4,665	5,850
15 to 29 minutes	1,645	980	670	9,215	4,540	4,675
30 to 44 minutes	785	495	295	3,975	2,110	1,860
45 to 59 minutes	405	285	125	1,110	650	460
60 minutes and over	195	140	55	1,215	890	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,385	3,225	3,155	26,030	12,855	13,175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	330	225	105	1,990	1,470	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,390	900	490	4,855	2,650	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,850	1,030	815	7,115	3,570	3,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,180	435	745	5,815	1,915	3,900
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	630	215	415	2,125	775	1,350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,010	425	585	4,125	2,480	1,650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,675	3,830	3,850	36,945	19,055	17,890
Single responses	7,645	3,820	3,830	36,550	18,880	17,670
Official languages	7,635	3,810	3,825	36,405	18,810	17,590
English	7,525	3,785	3,735	35,400	18,340	17,060
French	115	25	85	1,000	470	530
Non-official languages	10	0	0	150	75	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	25	395	170	225
English and French	25	10	25	335	145	190
English and non-official language	10	0	0	55	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,675	3,825	3,850	36,945	19,055	17,890
None	7,120	3,570	3,550	34,715	17,990	16,730
English	60	15	45	740	350	395
French	480	235	240	1,155	570	580
Non-official language	10	10	10	310	135	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	205	90	115
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	105	50	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,975	7,150	7,825	70,405	34,260	36,140
Non-movers	12,730	6,095	6,635	65,355	31,730	33,630
Movers	2,245	1,050	1,190	5,045	2,535	2,510
Non-migrants	1,370	635	730	3,030	1,440	1,585
Migrants	875	415	460	2,015	1,090	925
Internal migrants	860	405	450	1,860	990	870
Intraprovincial migrants	660	305	350	1,080	565	515
Interprovincial migrants	200	100	100	780	425	350
External migrants	10	10	0	160	100	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,315	6,840	7,480	68,135	33,120	35,010
Non-movers	9,095	4,350	4,745	54,480	26,430	28,050
Movers	5,225	2,490	2,730	13,655	6,690	6,965
Non-migrants	3,180	1,505	1,670	8,135	3,905	4,235
Migrants	2,040	980	1,060	5,515	2,785	2,735
Internal migrants	1,975	945	1,025	5,040	2,495	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	1,555	735	825	2,900	1,415	1,485
Interprovincial migrants	415	215	200	2,140	1,085	1,055
External migrants	70	35	35	475	285	185