Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rouyn-Noranda [Population centre], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rouyn-Noranda Quebec [Population centre]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Rouyn-Noranda [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Rouyn-Noranda [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,504	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,137 r	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,233	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,359	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,073.6	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.89	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,505	11,365	12,145	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	3,325	1,655	1,675	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,185	595	590	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,140	555	585	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,000	500	500	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	15,265	7,675	7,590	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,255	635	620	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,795	895	895	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,725	930	795	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,420	760	655	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,310	685	625	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,195	590	600	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,295	610	680	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,760	885	875	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,915	915	1,005	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,610	775	835	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	4,910	2,035	2,875	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,385	640	750	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,125	510	615	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	900	360	540	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	740	270	470	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	760	250	510	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	485	160	320	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	235	75	155	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	160	45	115
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.6	13.8	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	64.9	67.5	62.5	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	20.9	17.9	23.7	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.2	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	43.3	41.6	44.8	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	44.0	41.0	46.6	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,360	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	3,625	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,595	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	900	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	75	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,330	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,165	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,360	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	4,810	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	3,955	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,270	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	920	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,375	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,180	9,710	10,470	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	10,415	5,200	5,220	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	5,285	2,620	2,665	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	5,125	2,580	2,550	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	9,765	4,510	5,250	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	6,325	3,445	2,880	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	320	135	185	985	425	565
Divorced	1,555	620	940	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	1,560	310	1,245	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,130	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	3,725	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,175	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	875	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,130	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	5,020	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	2,460	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	2,560	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,110	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	795	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,025	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	1,990	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,115	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	695	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,010	2,940	3,065	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,360	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	6,055	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,995	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,065	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	4,805	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	455	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,255	11,260	11,995	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	75	35	45	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	14,650	6,425	8,225	15	5	10
English and French	8,510	4,790	3,720	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,260	11,260	11,995	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	595	285	310	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	22,525	10,910	11,620	580	275	300
English and French	120	65	60	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	315	335	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.8	2.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,255	11,260	12,000	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	23,000	11,135	11,870	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	22,565	10,910	11,655	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	535	265	275	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	22,025	10,645	11,385	620	290	335
Non-official languages	435	225	210	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	85	30	55
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	215	200	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	95	70	400	225	175
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	85	65	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	150	80	65	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	10	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	65	80	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	20	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	30	55
Russian	10	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	60	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	0	25	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	60	20	40	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	10	10	5	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	0	0	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	255	130	130	690	345	345
English and French	180	85	95	80	40	40
English and non-official language	10	0	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	60	35	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	10	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,260	11,260	12,000	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	22,980	11,135	11,840	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	22,835	11,055	11,780	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	355	170	185	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	22,480	10,885	11,595	155	75	80
Non-official languages	145	80	60	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	60	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	50	30	20	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	30	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	25	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	10	5	0	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	125	155	1,400	680	715
English and French	155	65	90	50	30	25
English and non-official language	10	5	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	105	50	55	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,260	11,260	11,995	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	21,575	10,360	11,220	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,170	650	520	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	240	120	120	435	175	260
Non-official language	225	110	120	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	10	10	5	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	215	100	110	1,535	765	770
English and French	15	10	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	25	10	15	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,075	9,335	9,740	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,710	9,165	9,545	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,273	39,454	26,691	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,720	9,170	9,550	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,869	34,008	24,562	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,480	8,300	8,180	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,564	36,616	24,020	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,450	6,600	7,855	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,971	7,304	8,411	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,515	7,105	6,410	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,752	37,400	25,236	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,075	9,350	9,720	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,690	9,160	9,530	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,364	51,393	33,689	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,695	9,160	9,535	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,709	40,815	28,841	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,425	8,265	8,170	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,299	49,948	30,537	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,350	6,540	7,805	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,877	9,193	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	7,135	6,395	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,455	48,790	31,156	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,075	9,350	9,720	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,485	2,990	2,500	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,751	55,832	40,366	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,730	67,869	45,615	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.5	77.8	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.3	73.6	63.3	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.6	22.2	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,075	9,335	9,740	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	360	170	195	1,345	655	685
With total income	18,715	9,170	9,545	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.2	98.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,090	865	1,225	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	3,670	1,395	2,275	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	3,005	1,275	1,730	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,375	1,110	1,265	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,145	1,040	1,110	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	800	695	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	640	375	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	830	495	330	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	575	370	200	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	385	285	100	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,125	890	235	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	840	670	170	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	290	220	65	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,080	9,335	9,740	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	360	165	195	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	18,715	9,170	9,550	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.2	98.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,170	890	1,275	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	3,865	1,480	2,380	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,680	1,630	2,045	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,090	1,470	1,625	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,170	1,025	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	810	515	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	940	595	350	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	540	410	135	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	905	705	195	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	75	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	175	150	30	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	385	290	90	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,075	9,335	9,740	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	5,565	2,230	3,335	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	13,510	7,105	6,410	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	70.8	76.1	65.8	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,760	900	860	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	485	655	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,000	840	1,160	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,735	795	940	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	715	835	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	675	700	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	925	545	385	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	720	485	235	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	645	380	265	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,660	1,290	370	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	395	290	105	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	345	250	90	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	920	745	170	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,355	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,205	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,687	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,805	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,558	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,187	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,555	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,123	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,771	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,410	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,420	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,875	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,895	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,748	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,184	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,515	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,458	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,421	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,360	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	805	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	730	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	600	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	680	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	675	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	640	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	955	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	700	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	670	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	525	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,480	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	645	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	565	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,360	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	560	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	850	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	835	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	800	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	855	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	955	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	855	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	685	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	455	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,535	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	800	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	385	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,185	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,627	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,667	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,861	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,506	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,000	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,040	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,011	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,715	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,165	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,855	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,388	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,613	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,869	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,904	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,698	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,090	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,309	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,336	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,715	2,805	2,910	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,816	30,029	24,267	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,800	26,715	23,145	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,720	2,810	2,910	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,287	42,691	32,062	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,096	34,595	27,712	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,380	10,975	11,405	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,000	6,165	6,840	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	2,430	1,155	1,280	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	2,865	1,245	1,630	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	2,685	1,285	1,400	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	2,640	1,285	1,350	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,380	1,200	1,180	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	9,375	4,815	4,560	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,245	1,125	1,120	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	2,195	1,110	1,085	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	2,010	1,055	955	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,710	895	820	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,210	630	580	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,375	10,975	11,405	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	3,945	1,965	1,980	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,415	705	715	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	14,465	7,260	7,210	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	3,965	1,745	2,220	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,890	1,740	2,155	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	575	290	285	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	225	110	115	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	2,340	1,130	1,210	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	975	320	660	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	15.9	18.9	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.6	14.8	14.4	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	15.6	16.1	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.2	15.6	16.8	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	24.6	18.3	29.7	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,650	835	815	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	200	105	95	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	1,380	700	680	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	75	30	45	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.1	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.3	4.8	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	5.0	4.2	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.0	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,295	10,950	11,340	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	22,275	10,940	11,335	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	8,400	4,730	3,665	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	22,195	10,900	11,300	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	1,210	625	585	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	70	40	25	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	60	40	20	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	30	20	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	15	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	25	10	155	65	90
Algonquin	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	585	555	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	145	135	485	285	205
Berber languages	35	20	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	130	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	265	140	130	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	40	10	25	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	25	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	695	355	335	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	20	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	40	15	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	35	20	10	120	50	70
Russian	25	20	10	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	10	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	20	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	305	305	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	45	75	35	45
Portuguese	35	25	10	50	25	25
Romanian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	540	275	265	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	45	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	35	10	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	45	35	10	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	25	0	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,290	10,950	11,340	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,935	10,750	11,185	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,830	1,915	1,915	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,105	8,835	9,270	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	200	155	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,290	10,950	11,340	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,520	10,560	10,960	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	615	295	315	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	115	75	40	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	25	0	25	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	80	35	45	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	190	80	110	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	130	55	75	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	105	95	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	95	65	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	610	295	315	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	115	50	65	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	90	30	55	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	95	25	70	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	295	175	120	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	20	10	0	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	615	295	315	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	70	30	40	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	0	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	615	270	350
Europe	195	115	90	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	95	55	40	20	0	15
Germany	25	10	10	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	20	15	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	10	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	75	35	40
Africa	245	125	125	875	490	385
Algeria	50	25	20	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	145	70	70	375	210	165
Asia	95	30	60	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	30	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	10	0	0	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	105	100	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	15	10	10	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	50	30	25	195	80	115
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	20	10	15
Africa	135	65	65	390	220	170
Algeria	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	110	60	50
Asia	0	0	0	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,290	10,950	11,340	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	795	400	390	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	675	300	370	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,820	10,245	10,580	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	495	220	275	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	155	150	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	110	30	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	160	45	115	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	50	110	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,295	10,950	11,340	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	490	260	230	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	480	255	225	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	230	105	120	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	240	145	95	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,805	10,690	11,110	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,290	10,950	11,345	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	95	85	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,110	10,855	11,255	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,290	10,950	11,340	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	195	200	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	190	200	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	175	170	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	35	15	20	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,025	525	500	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,005	515	500	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	405	395	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	95	90	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,870	10,230	10,645	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,290	10,950	11,340	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	625	290	340	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	55	25	30	1,785	875	910
Black	285	125	160	1,000	555	445
Filipino	10	0	10	520	235	285
Latin American	20	0	15	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	230	125	110	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,665	10,660	11,000	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,290	10,945	11,345	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,420	720	700	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,165	595	570	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	30	10	15	30	20	10
Métis	250	135	120	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	16,910	8,230	8,680	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	110	45	65	10	0	0
American	175	95	80	290	135	155
Canadian	16,280	7,875	8,400	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	580	340	240	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,010	4,080	3,930	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,940	940	995	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	430	205	225	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,375	675	700	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	455	240	215	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	10	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	15	35	745	385	360
French origins	6,300	3,270	3,030	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	75	50	25	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,260	3,250	3,010	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	525	255	270	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	10	10	10	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	135	65	70	1,055	500	560
Dutch	20	10	15	1,755	800	950
Flemish	10	0	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	345	175	165	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	15	0	15	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	70	35	35	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	10	10	0	380	200	180
Finnish	30	10	20	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	20	0	15	1,030	435	600
Swedish	10	10	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	350	175	175	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	15	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	365	140	220
Latvian	10	0	10	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	145	85	60	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	15	10	220	115	115
Russian	35	20	15	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	10	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	115	50	65	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	345	205	140	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	105	55	55
Italian	190	125	70	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	25	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	30	15	10	15	10	15
Spanish	45	20	30	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	30	205	85	115
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	20	35	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	90	25	60	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	45	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	20	30	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	10	0	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	500	265	230	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	165	85	85	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	20	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	10	30	15	10	0
North African origins	280	170	115	85	50	40
Algerian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Berber	30	20	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	100	75	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	90	40	50	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	0	25	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	10	15	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	15	275	135	140
Asian origins	200	85	110	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	45	50	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	25	40	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	10	20	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	40	40	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	70	35	35	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	10	0	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	5,315	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	6,100	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	940	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	10,470	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,355	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,850	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,265	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,875	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,035	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	2,040	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,030	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	935	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,370	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,370	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,410	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	11,195	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	4,560	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,715	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,565	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	805	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	125	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	225	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	410	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,410	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,545	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	865	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,835	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,495	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,405	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,890	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,560	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,065	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,110	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,690	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	905	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,405	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,880	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,525	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,240	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	993	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,162	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,140	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,095	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	664	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,075	9,350	9,720	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,370	2,260	2,115	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,145	1,815	2,325	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,275	5,280	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,720	2,275	1,445	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,750	1,525	1,225	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	970	750	215	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,050	1,380	1,665	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	215	420	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,160	1,405	1,760	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	2,190	935	1,260	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	80	135	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	45	265	185	80
Master's degree	575	285	290	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	70	25	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,990	6,050	5,940	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,770	1,030	745	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,135	985	1,145	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,090	4,040	4,045	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,830	1,700	1,125	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,125	1,150	975	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	700	550	150	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,155	1,040	1,115	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	155	285	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,670	1,155	1,515	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,855	795	1,065	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	55	120	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	40	205	120	80
Master's degree	470	210	265	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	60	20	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,075	9,350	9,725	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,515	4,075	4,440	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	955	195	755	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	955	195	755	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	125	170	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	35	0	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	95	170	315	130	180
Humanities	540	265	275	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	25	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	145	195	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	10	145	95	50
54. History	20	20	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	35	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	650	160	495	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	10	165	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	25	10	20
42. Psychology	195	35	160	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	125	60	65	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	2,445	800	1,645	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	50	205	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,175	745	1,435	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	155	150	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	50	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	25	35	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	70	45	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	90	65	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	65	30	290	225	65
25. Library science	40	0	35	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,845	2,650	195	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	25	80	35	45
14. Engineering	385	335	45	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	790	715	80	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	560	15	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	600	580	20	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	445	430	10	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	185	65	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	40	20	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	145	50	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,115	220	895	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,005	165	845	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	20	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	995	435	565	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	595	85	510	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	130	45	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	210	10	180	165	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,990	6,055	5,940	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,900	2,015	1,895	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	615	110	505	1,370	395	975
13. Education	615	110	505	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	115	130	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	225	90	130	240	105	130
Humanities	335	175	160	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	110	95	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	95	55	35
54. History	15	15	0	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	555	135	420	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	35	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	125	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	45	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	175	30	145	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	110	50	60	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,985	635	1,350	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	45	175	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,755	585	1,170	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	110	95	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	40	35	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	60	65	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	260	205	50
25. Library science	30	0	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,185	2,015	170	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	75	40	35
14. Engineering	360	320	40	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	610	545	70	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	390	15	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	450	425	20	945	915	25
48. Precision production	325	315	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	155	55	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	120	40	100	45	55
Health and related fields	825	185	640	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	730	140	590	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	20	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	795	345	450	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	475	65	410	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	90	30	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	190	10	145	130	10
Other	0	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,075	9,350	9,725	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,510	4,070	4,440	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,560	5,275	5,285	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	10,320	5,130	5,185	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	9,890	4,880	5,010	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	425	255	175	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	145	100	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	230	125	105
France	80	55	20	10	0	10
Other	140	70	70	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,990	6,055	5,940	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,900	2,010	1,895	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,090	4,040	4,050	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	7,890	3,915	3,970	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	7,600	3,745	3,855	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	285	170	115	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	200	125	80	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	210	115	90
France	60	45	15	0	0	10
Other	130	70	60	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,075	9,350	9,720	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	11,955	6,280	5,675	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	10,955	5,615	5,340	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	995	660	335	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	7,120	3,075	4,050	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	62.7	67.2	58.4	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	57.4	60.1	54.9	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.5	5.9	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,075	9,350	9,720	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,465	2,760	3,700	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	12,610	6,595	6,025	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,610	3,045	2,560	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,005	3,545	3,460	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.6	41.1	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,950	6,275	5,675	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	145	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,680	6,145	5,530	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	10,900	5,775	5,125	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	780	370	410	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,955	6,275	5,675	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	270	135	145	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,680	6,145	5,535	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	845	480	365	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,720	565	1,150	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	850	695	150	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	730	145	585	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,600	435	1,160	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	100	160	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	3,180	1,390	1,795	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,630	1,545	90	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	595	565	30	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	235	40	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,955	6,280	5,675	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	270	130	145	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,680	6,150	5,530	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	70	10	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,050	920	130	145	130	15
22 Utilities	245	200	45	235	170	65
23 Construction	785	690	95	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	555	425	125	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	275	210	65	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,690	810	885	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	325	250	80	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	150	75	75	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	240	80	160	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	95	35	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	600	365	240	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	555	325	235	895	530	365
61 Educational services	935	290	645	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,725	325	1,400	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	135	50	80	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	930	340	585	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	590	305	290	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	685	310	370	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,960	5,620	5,340	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	485	245	240	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	740	615	125	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	9,715	4,745	4,975	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,720	4,745	4,970	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,965	4,150	4,825	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	695	550	145	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	55	50	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,455	5,355	5,105	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,800	4,060	3,740	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	270	320	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	135	25	110	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,540	670	870	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	95	65	25	245	165	80
Other method	305	260	40	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,460	5,360	5,100	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	7,040	3,260	3,780	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	2,065	1,065	1,005	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	610	460	150	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	245	185	60	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	505	395	105	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,460	5,360	5,100	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	680	560	125	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,310	900	415	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,325	1,640	1,690	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,535	980	1,555	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,005	385	615	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,605	895	705	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,960	6,780	6,180	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	12,645	6,565	6,080	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	12,645	6,560	6,080	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	245	150	100	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	12,400	6,415	5,985	65	10	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	215	100	240	130	110
English and French	300	205	95	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	10	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,960	6,780	6,180	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	10,230	5,205	5,020	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	2,540	1,455	1,080	185	60	125
French	175	110	70	175	110	65
Non-official language	15	10	10	875	465	405
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,035	10,815	11,215	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	18,275	8,965	9,310	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	3,755	1,850	1,905	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,000	1,470	1,530	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	755	385	375	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	695	355	345	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	630	300	335	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	65	50	10	525	250	275
External migrants	60	30	30	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,140	10,385	10,755	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	12,200	5,875	6,320	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	8,945	4,510	4,435	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	6,430	3,205	3,225	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	2,510	1,305	1,205	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	2,235	1,165	1,075	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	2,085	1,080	1,005	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	150	85	65	1,765	940	830
External migrants	275	140	135	2,495	1,200	1,295