Census Profile, 2016 Census
Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Squamish British Columbia [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,587	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,554 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,756	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,491	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,089.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.14	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,580	8,875	8,710	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,460	1,750	1,710	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,280	625	655	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,255	655	600	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	930	475	455	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	12,165	6,170	6,000	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	885	490	395	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	895	485	410	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,065	555	510	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,585	760	820	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,740	815	925	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,620	825	795	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,305	690	620	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,185	615	570	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,025	515	505	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	870	425	450	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,955	945	1,010	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	700	360	345	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	490	265	225	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	315	150	165	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	215	90	125	300	155	145
85 years and over	235	90	145	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	140	60	80	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	70	20	50	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.7	19.6	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.9	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	11.1	10.6	11.6	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.7	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	37.4	37.0	37.8	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	37.6	37.4	37.7	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,490	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,015	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,005	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,095	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	320	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,405	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,170	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,170	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,255	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,125	7,120	7,005	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	8,775	4,375	4,400	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	6,565	3,275	3,295	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,215	1,105	1,105	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	5,350	2,740	2,605	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	3,615	2,090	1,525	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	405	190	220	800	365	435
Divorced	780	340	440	1,315	575	735
Widowed	545	120	425	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,985	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,430	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,985	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,300	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	3,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	690	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	505	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	180	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,990	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,305	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,865	1,530	1,335	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,490	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,560	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,805	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,755	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,405	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	325	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,490	8,825	8,665	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	15,210	7,820	7,390	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	5	5	60	30	30
English and French	2,080	930	1,155	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	190	70	115	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,485	8,825	8,660	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	16,795	8,505	8,290	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	460	230	230	1,165	625	540
English and French	45	25	25	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	190	75	120	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	240	245	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.7	2.8	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,490	8,825	8,660	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	17,185	8,675	8,510	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	14,625	7,445	7,170	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	14,145	7,210	6,930	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	475	235	245	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	2,565	1,225	1,335	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,535	1,215	1,325	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	5	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	135	190	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	115	160	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,840	915	930	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	85	220	120	100
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	155	75	80	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	25	10	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	45	25	20	45	30	20
Russian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Serbian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	205	205	270	125	145
Afrikaans	10	0	5	20	5	15
Danish	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dutch	75	35	40	55	25	30
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	130	120	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	510	505	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	990	495	490	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	10	5
Hindi	30	20	15	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	470	470	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	30	15	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	110	125	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	30	50	35	15
Portuguese	35	15	20	25	10	15
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	130	65	65	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	65	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	250	120	130
Chinese languages	120	55	70	250	120	125
Cantonese	30	10	20	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	65	30	35	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	40	15	25	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	305	150	155	815	375	440
English and French	60	35	30	145	65	75
English and non-official language	230	110	115	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,490	8,825	8,660	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	16,970	8,575	8,400	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	15,730	7,960	7,770	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	15,550	7,870	7,680	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	180	90	85	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,245	610	635	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	610	630	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	70	70	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	60	60	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	455	480	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	20	30	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	25	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	375	380	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	750	370	380	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	735	365	370	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	55	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	55	25	30	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	135	70	65
Chinese languages	60	30	25	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	0	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	15	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	250	265	1,090	500	585
English and French	35	15	25	125	55	70
English and non-official language	465	230	235	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,490	8,825	8,665	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	15,705	8,000	7,700	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	560	270	290	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	395	175	220	785	365	425
Non-official language	795	360	440	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	10	5	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	785	355	430	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,805	6,970	6,830	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,470	6,810	6,665	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,224	47,659	32,352	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,485	6,815	6,670	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,604	40,832	29,632	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,600	6,475	6,125	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,985	45,684	30,272	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,640	3,715	4,930	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,485	2,164	4,012	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,335	5,905	5,435	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,084	43,919	30,016	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,850	7,040	6,815	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,505	6,870	6,630	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,597	56,029	38,856	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,515	6,890	6,630	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,736	45,484	33,767	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,585	6,515	6,065	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,561	55,419	37,050	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,760	3,790	4,970	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,489	6,338	6,604	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,335	5,945	5,395	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,963	53,401	35,662	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,855	7,040	6,810	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,090	2,925	2,160	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,935	62,079	45,933	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,592	70,816	51,447	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	93.7	87.9	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	75.0	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	6.3	12.1	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,805	6,970	6,830	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	330	160	170	1,035	495	540
With total income	13,470	6,810	6,665	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,820	770	1,050	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	730	1,075	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	690	995	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,535	685	850	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,455	685	770	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	630	585	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	980	580	405	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	730	455	270	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	595	360	235	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	395	265	130	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,265	960	300	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	880	660	220	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	385	305	85	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,805	6,970	6,835	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	315	155	165	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	13,490	6,815	6,665	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	805	1,075	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,940	805	1,135	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,055	885	1,170	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,870	840	1,030	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	845	795	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	745	550	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	905	535	370	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	635	415	225	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,265	935	330	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	450	315	135	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	225	170	55	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	590	455	140	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,805	6,970	6,830	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,470	1,070	1,395	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	11,335	5,900	5,435	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	82.1	84.6	79.6	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,450	670	780	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	805	355	445	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,320	570	750	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	585	740	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	545	695	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	505	570	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	900	470	435	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	745	455	285	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	625	390	235	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,850	1,355	500	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	485	300	180	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	340	240	100	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,030	810	220	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,490	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,274	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,801	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,405	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,411	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,704	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,090	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,183	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,224	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,930	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,672	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,848	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,695	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,095	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,445	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,955	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,490	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	470	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	405	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	895	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	725	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,490	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,050	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,835	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,826	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,955	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,785	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,525	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,299	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,300	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,603	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,069	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	630	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,291	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,850	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,434	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,094	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,032	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,568	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,611	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,661	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,273	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,510	1,375	1,135	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,001	38,240	30,891	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,875	33,173	28,331	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,500	1,390	1,120	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,992	44,908	40,614	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,297	37,458	34,857	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,260	8,715	8,540	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,320	3,585	3,735	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,455	740	715	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,230	545	685	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,400	695	705	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,520	760	760	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,720	845	870	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	9,935	5,130	4,805	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,800	910	890	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	2,035	1,045	990	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	2,090	1,080	1,010	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,200	1,145	1,050	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,820	950	870	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,905	8,540	8,365	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	755	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,250	5,665	5,585	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,725	860	865	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	765	885	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	480	245	235	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,000	465	540	0	0	0
65 years and over	170	60	105	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.0	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	9.2	11.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.2	9.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.9	7.0	12.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	950	515	435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	235	140	95	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	40	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	690	365	325	0	0	0
65 years and over	30	15	15	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.9	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	5.3	4.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,305	8,795	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	17,100	8,720	8,385	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	17,100	8,710	8,385	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	2,080	975	1,110	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	3,655	1,800	1,850	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,780	1,830	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	245	150	95
Amharic	0	10	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	15	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	170	230	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	55	20	35
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	150	210	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,675	1,340	1,335	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	240	130	110	245	140	110
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	225	120	105	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	75	40	35	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	35	20	10	55	35	20
Russian	60	30	30	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	360	330	475	245	230
Afrikaans	75	25	50	15	0	10
Danish	20	15	0	10	10	0
Dutch	65	35	30	60	35	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	485	260	225	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,100	565	540	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	1,075	550	520	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	15	0	10	15	20	0
Hindi	135	80	60	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,010	525	490	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	25	15	15	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	290	370	625	300	320
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	35	95	55	35
Portuguese	70	30	40	55	35	20
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	560	250	310	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	205	105	100	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	70	30	40	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	40	20	20
American Sign Language	25	20	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	55	85	240	95	145
Chinese languages	140	55	85	235	95	140
Cantonese	25	10	20	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,310	8,800	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,910	8,080	7,825	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,900	2,025	1,865	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,010	6,050	5,955	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	720	685	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,305	8,800	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,765	7,015	6,755	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,575	1,610	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	905	485	415	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	290	125	160	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	520	260	260	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	925	445	480	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	450	190	260	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	480	255	220	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	205	150	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,580	1,605	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	300	160	140	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	435	210	220	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	760	415	350	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,350	640	710	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	345	155	190	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,190	1,575	1,610	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	395	195	205	450	205	245
Brazil	20	10	15	10	10	10
Colombia	30	25	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	35	15	20	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	120	140	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	60	25	30
Europe	1,235	650	580	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	15	15	0
France	30	25	0	35	30	10
Germany	190	90	95	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	30	10	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	20	15	10	40	35	10
Netherlands	60	30	35	35	25	10
Poland	20	20	0	20	15	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	20	15	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	335	285	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	100	55	45
Africa	120	60	60	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	305	170	130
Asia	1,300	590	710	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	35	20	15
India	655	320	335	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	55	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	70	35	35
Philippines	340	140	200	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	90	50	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	260	290	820	395	420
Americas	85	35	50	70	25	45
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	35	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	160	85	70	70	45	25
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	30	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	15	10	10
Africa	60	20	35	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	215	90	130	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	15	10	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	100	35	65	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	0	0	10
Australia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,310	8,795	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,840	1,950	1,890	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,875	1,955	1,915	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,595	4,890	4,705	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,315	1,110	1,200	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	555	525	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	565	305	260	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	520	255	265	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,150	500	655	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	60	20	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,305	8,795	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	590	570	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,120	560	560	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	795	380	415	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	310	170	145	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	15	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	30	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,150	8,205	7,945	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,305	8,795	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	605	315	285	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,705	8,480	8,220	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,305	8,795	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	365	170	200	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	365	170	200	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	155	190	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,050	560	490	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,010	545	470	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	670	350	320	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	180	150	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	20	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,885	8,070	7,820	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,305	8,795	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,615	1,295	1,320	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,210	640	565	615	360	250
Chinese	190	85	105	300	150	150
Black	115	60	50	760	435	325
Filipino	510	230	285	1,300	570	725
Latin American	110	55	55	135	55	80
Arab	10	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	35	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	50	25	30
Korean	75	25	50	100	50	55
Japanese	230	115	120	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	35	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,690	7,500	7,190	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,310	8,795	8,510	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,420	730	690	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,050	515	530	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	20	15	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	390	210	175	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	4,470	2,240	2,235	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	0	0	0	250	125	120
American	270	115	160	495	285	210
Canadian	4,270	2,130	2,140	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	25	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,290	6,785	6,505	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	9,805	4,925	4,880	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,710	2,850	2,855	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,400	1,630	1,770	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	20	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish	4,485	2,200	2,275	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	565	260	300	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	895	450	440	765	410	350
French origins	2,115	1,090	1,020	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,110	1,090	1,020	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,705	1,860	1,850	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	210	90	120	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	60	45	145	50	95
Dutch	825	405	420	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,325	1,305	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	115	80	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	865	905	1,720	900	820
Danish	340	145	195	350	150	195
Finnish	140	70	70	75	40	40
Icelandic	170	95	75	200	105	90
Norwegian	575	290	290	710	400	310
Swedish	650	295	350	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	20	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,450	1,305	1,145	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	210	120	90	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	30	20	15
Estonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	120	175	260	150	110
Latvian	45	20	30	50	35	15
Lithuanian	50	25	30	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	710	355	355	860	400	465
Romanian	85	50	35	115	55	60
Russian	435	235	200	510	260	255
Slovak	80	40	35	65	35	30
Ukrainian	910	515	395	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,485	725	760	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Croatian	85	30	55	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	50	35	15
Italian	805	380	420	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	90	80	205	105	100
Serbian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Spanish	375	190	180	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	160	80	80	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	15	35	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	65	40	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	75	40	40	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	110	135	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chilean	55	30	25	15	10	10
Colombian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	100	50	50	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	195	90	110	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	35	20	20	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	40	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	60	30	35	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	70	15	55	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	205	90	110
Asian origins	2,575	1,275	1,295	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	60	20	35
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	30	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,230	650	580	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,080	560	515	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	125	70	60	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,215	550	665	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	260	125	140	375	175	200
Filipino	560	240	315	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	10	0	0
Japanese	290	140	145	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	60	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	15	0	20	10	15
Thai	35	20	20	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	240	125	115	85	35	50
Australian	140	60	80	35	15	25
New Zealander	55	30	25	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	50	40	10	10	0	0
Fijian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,495	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	4,710	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,760	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,600	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,895	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	545	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,435	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,600	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,890	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,500	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,620	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,095	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	975	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	855	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,945	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,400	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,200	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,500	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	390	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,495	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,055	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	905	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	520	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,500	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,035	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,285	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,920	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,495	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,105	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,690	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,530	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	995	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	315	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,375	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,665	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,355	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,753	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,727	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,943	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	720,880	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,850	7,040	6,815	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,775	975	800	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,590	1,915	1,670	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,490	4,145	4,340	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,415	1,115	305	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	610	370	240	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	805	750	60	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,690	1,195	1,490	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	620	200	425	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,760	1,635	2,125	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,520	1,125	1,395	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	110	190	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	40	75	130	60	70
Master's degree	720	315	405	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	45	60	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,390	5,185	5,205	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	475	335	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,465	1,310	1,155	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,110	3,400	3,705	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	855	245	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	480	280	200	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	580	50	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,230	975	1,255	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	470	145	325	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,310	1,420	1,885	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	2,235	995	1,240	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	90	160	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	40	65	115	50	65
Master's degree	625	265	365	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	35	60	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,850	7,035	6,815	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,365	2,895	2,470	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	585	120	465	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	585	120	465	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	315	145	170
Humanities	420	175	245	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	140	50	90	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	75	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	85	50	40
54. History	25	25	0	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	675	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	25	75	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	15	150	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	140	35	105	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	175	30	145	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	360	185	175	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,525	540	985	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	85	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,425	520	900	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	145	170	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	125	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	185	70	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	145	40	320	220	100
25. Library science	25	10	20	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,500	115	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	120	65	55
14. Engineering	320	290	25	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	190	35	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	465	455	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	180	165	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	230	115	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	45	50	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	70	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,465	365	1,100	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	150	105	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	215	985	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	390	185	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	320	160	165	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	40	40	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	20	820	765	60
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,390	5,185	5,205	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,280	1,785	1,495	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	445	95	350	1,325	350	975
13. Education	445	95	350	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	170	195	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	20	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	290	120	170	260	110	145
Humanities	345	155	190	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	120	50	70	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	45	60	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	50	25	30
54. History	25	25	10	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	885	265	620	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	15	75	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	135	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	100	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	315	165	155	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,310	480	825	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,225	465	760	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	125	150	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	110	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	30	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	145	65	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	130	40	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	15	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,260	1,155	105	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	85	35	45
14. Engineering	255	230	25	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	150	40	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	350	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	110	100	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	175	110	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,265	325	940	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	130	100	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	180	835	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	310	150	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	270	130	135	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	35	0	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	140	15	615	575	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,855	7,040	6,815	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,365	2,890	2,470	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,490	4,145	4,340	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,315	3,525	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	4,805	2,335	2,475	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,035	980	1,045	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,650	830	815	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	150	135	310	125	185
Philippines	185	70	120	515	180	340
India	150	90	60	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	180	165	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	15	20	15	10
France	25	20	10	25	20	10
Other	630	320	310	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,385	5,185	5,200	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,280	1,785	1,495	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,110	3,400	3,710	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	5,770	2,765	3,005	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	4,010	1,895	2,120	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,760	875	890	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	705	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	125	115	265	105	160
Philippines	170	60	110	460	155	305
India	130	75	60	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	120	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	20	15	10
France	25	20	0	15	10	0
Other	510	230	280	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,855	7,040	6,815	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	10,465	5,635	4,825	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	9,870	5,280	4,590	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	590	355	240	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	3,390	1,405	1,985	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	75.5	80.0	70.8	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	71.2	75.0	67.4	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.3	5.0	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,850	7,040	6,815	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,975	1,280	1,695	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	10,880	5,760	5,120	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,235	3,030	2,205	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,645	2,730	2,910	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.8	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,465	5,630	4,830	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	8,695	4,540	4,160	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	1,050	640	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,465	5,635	4,830	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,200	740	465	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,210	355	855	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	695	525	165	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	800	130	665	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,095	340	755	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	540	280	265	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,605	1,155	1,445	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,835	1,740	95	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	195	50	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	135	35	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,465	5,630	4,830	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	25	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	155	50	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	70	55	15	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,240	1,130	110	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	360	240	120	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	185	125	60	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,120	595	530	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	545	410	140	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	235	150	90	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	305	115	190	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	50	65	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	835	415	420	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	500	265	230	710	410	295
61 Educational services	685	200	480	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,165	170	995	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	445	245	195	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,375	665	705	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	340	190	150	870	420	455
91 Public administration	550	315	235	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,870	5,280	4,590	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,160	550	615	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	50	20	30	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,710	1,415	290	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	6,950	3,290	3,660	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,950	3,295	3,660	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,340	1,920	2,420	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	490	485	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,600	850	745	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	40	25	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,660	4,710	3,950	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,620	3,745	2,870	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	755	340	415	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	250	85	165	255	140	115
Walked	580	275	300	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	335	165	170	340	240	95
Other method	130	90	30	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,655	4,710	3,950	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,980	2,070	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,300	635	665	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	645	415	225	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	1,355	825	525	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	1,320	855	465	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,660	4,710	3,950	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	605	460	145	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,700	1,120	575	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,270	1,230	1,045	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,940	780	1,160	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	950	425	530	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,185	695	490	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,250	5,945	5,300	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	11,165	5,900	5,265	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	11,130	5,880	5,250	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	11,070	5,870	5,205	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	60	15	45	200	70	135
Non-official languages	30	20	15	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	50	35	205	95	110
English and French	20	10	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	65	40	25	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,250	5,945	5,300	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	10,690	5,665	5,025	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	60	20	40	445	205	250
French	230	135	95	630	280	350
Non-official language	235	125	115	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	105	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	25	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,015	8,645	8,370	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	13,800	6,945	6,860	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	3,215	1,705	1,510	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,605	825	780	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,605	880	725	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,380	755	625	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	620	530	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	230	135	95	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	230	125	105	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,995	8,135	7,870	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	8,190	4,245	3,945	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	7,810	3,890	3,925	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	3,595	1,775	1,820	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	4,210	2,110	2,095	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,485	1,740	1,745	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,775	1,375	1,400	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	710	370	340	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	730	370	360	895	415	480