Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu Quebec [Population centre]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,685	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,802 r	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,990	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,862	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,635.5	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.78	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,675	41,255	43,420	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	14,085	7,230	6,855	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	4,625	2,385	2,240	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	5,160	2,630	2,530	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	4,295	2,215	2,080	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	54,735	27,105	27,630	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	4,525	2,260	2,265	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	5,155	2,660	2,500	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	4,980	2,500	2,480	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	5,255	2,605	2,655	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	5,550	2,755	2,790	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	5,215	2,580	2,640	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	5,310	2,605	2,700	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	6,295	3,115	3,180	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	6,625	3,225	3,395	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	5,825	2,800	3,025	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	15,855	6,925	8,930	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	5,160	2,390	2,770	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	3,940	1,835	2,105	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	2,770	1,255	1,515	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	1,965	820	1,150	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	2,020	625	1,395	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,290	440	855	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	575	155	425	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	130	25	100	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	20	5	20	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.5	15.8	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.7	63.6	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	18.7	16.8	20.6	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.4	1.5	3.2	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	42.0	40.7	43.2	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	42.6	41.1	44.2	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	17,635	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	145	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,855	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,340	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	920	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,910	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,240	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	445	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	12,285	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	13,010	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	5,100	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,000	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,260	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,590	34,025	36,565	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	39,410	19,650	19,760	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	21,015	10,480	10,530	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	18,395	9,165	9,230	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	31,180	14,380	16,805	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	20,275	10,895	9,385	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	955	405	550	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	5,625	2,155	3,470	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	4,330	925	3,405	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,690	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	12,930	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	4,850	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	4,295	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	1,610	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,690	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	19,280	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	10,115	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	9,165	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,405	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	3,260	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,285	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	10,120	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	9,160	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	3,585	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	4,030	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	1,540	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,405	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,265	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,135	7,760	8,375	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,865	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	23,110	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,855	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,255	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	285	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,470	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	12,290	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,180	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,440	40,800	42,640	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	410	225	185	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	48,000	21,715	26,280	1,110	530	580
English and French	34,960	18,835	16,130	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	75	25	45	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,445	40,800	42,640	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	2,300	1,170	1,125	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	80,610	39,360	41,245	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	470	245	225	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	70	25	45	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,535	1,295	1,240	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.9	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,445	40,805	42,645	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	82,505	40,350	42,155	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	80,670	39,425	41,245	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	2,000	1,030	975	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	78,665	38,395	40,275	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	1,840	925	915	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,830	920	905	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	170	110	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	60	25	30	95	55	35
Kabyle	25	15	10	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	225	140	80	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	220	140	80	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	45	25	20	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	30	5	25	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	5	0	10	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	5	0	0	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	5	0	5	15	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	50	25	25	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	15	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,750	905	845
Tamil	5	0	5	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	1,160	580	580	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	0	0	0	1,090	560	530
Armenian	10	5	5	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	90	35	55	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	5	0	0	645	280	370
Latvian	0	0	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	130	200
Slavic languages	80	30	50	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	5	0	0	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	10	0	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	10	5	0	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	0	0	0	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	20	5	10	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	30	5	25	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	0	0	0	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	1,145	545	600
Slovak	0	0	0	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	545	250	290
Ukrainian	5	0	5	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	0	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	145	70	75	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,435	730	705
Danish	5	5	0	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	15	10	10	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	50
German	100	45	55	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	835	410	430
Swedish	0	0	0	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	30	20	10	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	0	0	0	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	0	0	0	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	0	0	0	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,455	730	725
Urdu	0	0	0	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	45	25	25	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	10	5	5	1,650	875	780
Pashto	0	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	140	80	60	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	180	95	90	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	55	25	25	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	460	220	240	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	5	0	0	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	10	0	10	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	5	5	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	5	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	0	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	0	5	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	5	0	5	585	285	295
Wolof	5	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	10	5	10	620	330	295
American Sign Language	0	0	0	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	35	60	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	95	35	55	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	30	15	15	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	55	25	35	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	20	10	10	800	405	400
Thai	0	0	0	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	15	5	5	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	15	10	5	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	15	10	10	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	0	0	0	455	195	260
Finnish	0	0	0	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	15	10	5	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	935	450	485	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	715	355	360	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	25	10	15	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	165	70	95	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,440	40,800	42,645	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	82,300	40,240	42,060	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	81,715	39,960	41,755	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	1,800	910	895	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	79,910	39,050	40,860	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	580	280	300	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	285	300	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	70	35	35	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	70	35	35	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	620	290	330
Vietnamese	25	15	15	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	10	5	5	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	885	450	435
Tamil	5	0	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	355	170	180	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Armenian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	30	10	20	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	5	0	0	925	425	495
Croatian	0	0	0	1,795	840	955
Czech	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	0	0	0	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	15	10	5	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	0	0	0	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	5	0	5	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	5	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	520	250	265
Danish	0	5	0	180	90	90
Dutch	0	0	0	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	10	5	0	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	0	0	0	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	0	0	5	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	15	5	5	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	290	145	150	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	15	10	10	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	65	30	35	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	10	5	5	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	200	100	100	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	0	0	0	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	5	5	0	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	20	5	10	830	460	370
American Sign Language	0	0	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	50	25	25	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	10	5	5	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	40	20	20	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	1,015	435	580
Lao	10	5	5	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	5	5	0	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	10	5	5	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,140	560	580	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	670	330	340	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	30	15	15	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	365	180	190	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	75	30	40	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,445	40,800	42,640	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	75,970	36,950	39,020	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	5,325	2,760	2,560	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,145	570	575	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	825	425	395	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	10	5	5	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	820	425	390	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	35	15	15	965	435	530
English and non-official language	130	70	60	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	25	5	15	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,190	33,145	35,040	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,110	32,190	33,925	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,058	39,896	28,747	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,130	32,185	33,940	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,232	34,557	26,272	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,785	29,370	29,415	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,221	37,875	25,385	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,825	22,835	27,990	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,761	6,648	8,532	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,190	24,805	23,380	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,108	38,439	27,959	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,070	33,070	34,995	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,060	32,070	33,990	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,078	47,179	35,319	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,085	32,075	34,010	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,899	37,873	30,152	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,535	29,185	29,345	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,669	45,550	31,825	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,100	22,920	28,180	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,812	8,021	9,455	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,115	24,705	23,410	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,095	44,558	33,329	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,065	33,075	34,995	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,440	12,015	10,420	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,071	51,587	40,924	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,355	58,201	45,614	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.8	78.0	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.4	72.8	65.0	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.2	22.0	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,190	33,145	35,045	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,080	965	1,115	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	66,110	32,185	33,925	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.8	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,930	2,960	3,970	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	12,040	4,515	7,530	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	10,465	4,350	6,115	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	9,045	4,315	4,725	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	7,915	3,970	3,945	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,015	3,360	2,660	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	4,295	2,515	1,775	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,380	1,985	1,395	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	1,285	700	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	840	375	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	2,820	2,080	745	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	2,085	1,525	560	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	740	555	185	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,190	33,150	35,040	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,065	960	1,100	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	66,125	32,190	33,945	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,285	3,020	4,270	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	12,665	4,800	7,860	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	12,850	5,565	7,290	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	11,605	5,865	5,740	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	8,685	4,760	3,925	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	5,815	3,370	2,445	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,335	2,045	1,295	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	1,115	505	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	2,265	1,645	620	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	830	590	245	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	450	320	130	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	980	740	245	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,190	33,150	35,045	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	20,005	8,345	11,665	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	48,185	24,810	23,380	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	70.7	74.8	66.7	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,630	2,850	2,785	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	3,575	1,480	2,095	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	6,795	2,875	3,925	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,220	2,650	3,570	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,250	3,015	3,240	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	2,770	2,635	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,045	2,385	1,655	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	1,920	1,215	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,585	1,075	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	4,465	3,285	1,180	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	1,055	430	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	950	675	270	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	2,030	1,550	480	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,114	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,237	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,769	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,173	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,180	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,313	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,840	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,656	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,805	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,300	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,839	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,323	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,545	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,099	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,573	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	535	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,395	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,990	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,965	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,950	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,835	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,780	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,215	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,865	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,955	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,635	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,255	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,045	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,860	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,405	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,270	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,000	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,410	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,290	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,240	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,055	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,895	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,225	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,690	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,440	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,955	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,115	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,725	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,634	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,585	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,705	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,031	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,122	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,220	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,266	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,548	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,280	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,007	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,675	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,530	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,782	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,740	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,559	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,062	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,314	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,936	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,235	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,771	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,464	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,785	7,175	7,605	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,203	31,639	25,561	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,055	28,160	24,283	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,805	7,095	7,710	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,336	36,793	33,994	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,136	30,763	29,559	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,260	40,365	41,890	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,175	21,925	24,250	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	6,730	3,250	3,480	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	8,850	3,745	5,100	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	9,975	4,760	5,210	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	10,335	5,075	5,260	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	10,285	5,095	5,195	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	36,080	18,440	17,640	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	10,020	5,100	4,920	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	9,380	4,815	4,565	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	7,700	3,900	3,805	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	5,715	2,965	2,750	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	3,265	1,660	1,600	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,260	40,365	41,890	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	16,710	8,555	8,150	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	5,625	2,855	2,770	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	51,770	25,575	26,200	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	13,785	6,240	7,540	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,710	4,685	6,020	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	2,015	1,010	1,000	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	615	305	315	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	6,090	2,805	3,280	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	2,605	865	1,740	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.6	14.4	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.8	12.3	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.7	11.4	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	18.9	13.9	23.1	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,405	2,710	2,700	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	975	515	465	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	300	160	145	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	4,085	2,065	2,015	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	350	130	220	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.7	6.4	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.7	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.6	5.2	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.1	2.9	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,170	40,250	41,920	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	82,110	40,220	41,895	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	35,205	18,860	16,345	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	81,630	39,920	41,715	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	4,360	2,170	2,190	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	20	15	0	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	15	15	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,340	2,155	2,185	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	235	190	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	55	20	30	125	80	45
Kabyle	30	15	10	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	10	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	395	220	180	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	385	210	175	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	15	10	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	70	35	35	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	60	10	50	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	20	0	15	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	30	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	145	75	70	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	140	70	65	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	10	0	10	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	3,280	1,630	1,655	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	0	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	10	10	10	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	70	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	0	0	10	635	310	325
Latvian	10	0	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	140	65	75	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	15	10	10	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	15	15	0	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	10	0	10	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	25	10	15	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	65	25	40	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	0	0	0	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	0	0	0	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	725	330	400
Ukrainian	10	10	0	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	250	120	125
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	310	200	110	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	15	10	0	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	35	15	15	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	0	120	55	65
German	255	165	90	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,405	730	680
Swedish	15	15	0	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	25	20	10	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	0	0	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	0	0	0	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	0	0	0	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	0	0	0	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	25	20	0	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	2,885	1,405	1,490	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	435	235	205	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	230	140	85	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	70	35	35	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	2,280	1,055	1,220	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	15	10	0	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	40	20	25	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	15	15	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	15	10	0	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	10	10	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	130	55	75	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	0	0	10	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	90	40	55	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	55	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	115	65	55	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	60	30	35	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	50	25	25	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	15	0	10	1,125	505	620
Thai	25	0	15	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	20	15	10	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	20	10	10	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	0	0	0	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	20	10	10	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,170	40,250	41,920	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,300	39,845	41,450	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,570	8,425	8,145	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,730	31,430	33,305	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	870	400	465	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,170	40,250	41,920	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,080	38,740	40,340	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,925	1,425	1,495	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	895	500	400	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	310	165	150	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	425	185	245	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	840	365	475	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	345	150	195	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	495	215	275	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	445	215	230	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	85	85	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,925	1,425	1,495	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	485	215	270	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	460	230	230	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	595	290	300	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	1,205	615	590	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	185	75	110	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,925	1,430	1,495	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	675	290	390	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	20	10	10	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	60	30	30	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	10	10	10	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	10	10	0	920	415	500
Haiti	80	25	55	265	110	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	30	10	20	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	65	20	40	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	60	85	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	260	115	145	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	1,265	655	610	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	0	0	0	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	575	270	300	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	105	50	50	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	10	10	0	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	10	0	10	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	120	70	50	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	0	0	0	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	0	0	0	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	115	90	25	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	50	20	30	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	25	15	15	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	10	0	0	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	195	100	95	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	570	325	245	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	95	45	45	430	270	150
Egypt	35	20	15	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	0	0	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	125	75	55	730	385	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,205	630	575
Somalia	10	10	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	305	175	130	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	405	155	250	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	10	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	25	100	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	10	0	0	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	0	0	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	0	0	0	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	25	15	10	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	0	0	0	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	50	10	45	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	10	0	10	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	80	45	40	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	90	45	40	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	445	215	225	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	95	45	55	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	0	0	0	960	445	520
Colombia	15	15	10	465	220	240
Cuba	10	0	10	70	35	30
Haiti	10	0	10	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	10	10	0	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	1,855	875	975
Europe	120	55	65	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	90	45	45	790	415	370
Germany	0	0	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	0	0	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	0	0	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	195	100	95	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	25	15	10	55	35	20
Cameroon	30	15	10	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	30	15	15	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	40	15	20	115	60	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	10	10	10	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	30	1,300	685	620
Asia	35	15	20	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	10	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	0	0	0	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,665	835	830
Philippines	15	10	10	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	10	10	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,170	40,250	41,920	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,300	1,635	1,665	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,650	1,895	1,755	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,220	36,725	38,500	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,100	970	1,130	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,065	520	545	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	285	185	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	590	230	355	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	305	470	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	235	125	110	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,170	40,255	41,915	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,015	440	575	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	960	415	550	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	450	200	250	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	480	200	280	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	15	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,155	39,810	41,345	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,170	40,250	41,915	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	85	115	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	81,965	40,165	41,805	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,165	40,250	41,920	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	735	370	365	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	730	370	360	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	620	320	300	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	100	45	55	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,865	1,380	1,485	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,850	1,375	1,475	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,520	1,220	1,300	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	130	145	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	78,570	38,500	40,070	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,165	40,250	41,920	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,065	965	1,105	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	15	25	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	180	45	140	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	745	395	355	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	60	10	50	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	330	150	180	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	370	205	165	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	85	105	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	25	10	20	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	10	0	0	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	35	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,105	39,290	40,815	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,170	40,250	41,920	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	3,595	1,750	1,850	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,155	1,540	1,615	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	70	30	35	600	275	325
Métis	390	180	205	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	62,820	30,550	32,270	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	475	245	225	1,520	770	745
American	520	280	245	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	60,330	29,335	31,000	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	20	0	15	40	25	10
Québécois	2,445	1,190	1,260	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	170	75	85
European origins	30,855	15,335	15,520	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	7,985	3,865	4,120	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	10	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	0	245	125	120
English	2,035	975	1,060	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	5,130	2,470	2,660	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	0	0	0	770	365	405
Scottish	1,910	905	1,000	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	45	25	20	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	200	85	115	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	22,405	11,095	11,310	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	15	10	10	110	50	60
Breton	110	45	65	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	22,330	11,060	11,270	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,665	1,175	1,490	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	45	25	20	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	780	345	435	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	300	145	155	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	15	0	20	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	0	200	65	130
German	1,355	605	755	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	10	0	10	325	175	150
Swiss	270	105	165	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	95	50	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	60	45	20	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	0	10	0	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	10	10	0	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	15	10	10	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	35	15	15	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	790	405	375	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	10	0	0	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	0	0	0	1,825	940	880
Czech	10	0	10	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	0	0	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	145	50	90	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	20	0	10	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	10	0	10	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	10	0	720	340	375
Polish	295	155	140	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	100	45	60	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	85	45	45	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	10	10	0	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	220	130	95	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	3,215	1,685	1,530	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	0	0	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	15	10	0	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	10	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	60	50	10	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	115	70	45	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	1,955	940	1,015	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Maltese	0	10	0	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	10	10	10	600	285	315
Portuguese	510	310	205	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	15	0	10	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	10	10	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	20	10	0	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	575	310	265	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	15	0	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	180	110	70	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	25	10	20	470	275	195
Jewish	45	20	25	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	90	25	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	405	165	240	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	15	10	10	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	55	30	25	870	445	430
Dominican	75	20	55	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	10	0	10	10	10
Haitian	225	90	135	635	290	345
Jamaican	25	0	20	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	25	0	15	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	500	265	240	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	25	15	10	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	30	20	10	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	65	40	30	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	110	60	50	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	15	10	10	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	40	30	15	740	355	385
Guatemalan	15	15	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	10	10	0	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	20	10	15	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	0	0	625	335	285
Mexican	60	30	25	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	45	30	15	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	70	15	50	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	15	0	10	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	1,115	570	550	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	270	150	120	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	10	0	10	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	20	15	10	30	15	15
Burkinabe	35	15	20	20	15	0
Cameroonian	60	30	35	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	20	20	0	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Gambian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	10	10	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	50	25	20	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	15	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	10	10	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	400	195	210
North African origins	520	250	275	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	115	60	50	615	360	255
Berber	95	60	35	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	95	30	60	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	230	100	125	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	0	0	0	940	405	535
Tunisian	40	25	10	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	90	50	45	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	240	125	110
Burundian	10	0	10	195	85	110
Djiboutian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	10	0	0	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	10	10	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	10	10	10	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	15	10	10	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	20	10	15	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	255	140	115	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	230	125	100	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	1,015	435	575	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	375	210	170	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	10	10	0	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	140	75	60	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	40	20	20	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	10	10	0	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	10	0	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	10	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	110	65	45	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	10	0	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	20	10	10	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	25	10	10	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	100	55	50	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	95	50	45	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	0	0	0	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	0	0	0	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	185	360	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	275	95	180	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	70	10	55	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	10	0	0	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	10	0	0	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	50	20	30	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	20	10	15	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	0	0	0	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	0	0	10	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	20	0	20	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	125	60	60	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	15	10	10	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	15	10	0	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	0	0	0	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,840	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	21,575	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	15,270	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,840	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	3,650	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	33,190	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,925	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,095	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,415	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,280	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,840	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,465	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	6,890	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	4,050	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	3,975	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,460	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,785	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,840	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	36,170	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	670	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,840	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	7,535	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,470	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,635	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,045	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,125	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,035	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,990	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,075	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,765	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,845	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,850	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,620	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,845	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,325	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,260	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,285	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,060	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,595	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,785	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,850	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	690	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,810	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,400	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,415	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,880	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,570	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.4	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,722	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,972	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.4	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	697	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,070	33,070	34,995	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,795	7,490	7,300	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,255	7,710	8,540	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,025	17,865	19,155	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,230	7,970	5,260	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,700	5,220	4,480	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,530	2,750	780	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,255	5,105	7,150	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,140	875	1,270	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,395	3,920	5,470	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	6,735	2,685	4,050	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	350	455	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	135	140	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	1,395	660	735	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	90	90	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,730	21,970	22,760	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,545	3,765	2,780	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,615	4,705	4,910	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,580	13,500	15,075	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,310	6,090	4,215	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,585	3,980	3,600	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,110	615	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,205	3,875	5,325	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	630	910	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,525	2,895	4,630	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	5,470	2,035	3,435	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	245	380	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	55	130	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,120	490	625	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,065	33,070	34,995	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,050	15,205	15,840	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	2,860	565	2,295	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	2,855	565	2,295	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	570	700	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	190	65	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,015	380	635	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,880	810	1,070	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	30	130	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	30	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,135	520	615	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	25	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	160	95	65	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	265	90	175	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,915	770	2,145	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	100	220	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	70	785	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	585	190	390	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	65	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	515	120	390	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	515	270	250	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	8,585	2,855	5,725	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	105	480	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,980	2,745	5,235	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	450	460	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	85	165	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	90	70	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	230	120	115	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	215	150	70	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,275	955	315	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,100	860	240	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	70	15	55	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	70	25	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,665	8,055	610	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	190	100	90	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	750	645	110	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,550	190	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	2,250	2,205	45	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,880	90	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,760	1,680	85	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	340	170	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	230	155	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	15	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	4,735	755	3,980	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	125	110	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,435	610	3,830	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	25	40	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,415	1,740	1,670	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,905	480	1,425	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	10	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	750	580	170	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	600	65	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	10	0	10	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,730	21,970	22,765	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,160	8,470	7,690	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	1,895	330	1,565	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	1,900	335	1,565	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	455	600	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	165	50	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	840	290	545	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,175	525	655	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	85	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	330	330	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	10	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	140	85	55	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	160	40	120	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,415	575	1,840	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	35	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	60	190	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	55	700	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	465	140	330	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	410	80	330	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	430	220	205	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	6,795	2,160	4,640	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	60	380	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,350	2,100	4,250	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	280	325	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	60	120	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	70	55	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	20	35	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	190	125	65	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	40	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,085	815	270	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	970	765	205	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	55	10	45	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,680	6,120	560	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	160	75	80	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	625	520	105	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,130	180	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,700	40	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,510	1,435	80	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,335	1,265	75	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	380	245	135	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	165	125	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	80	15	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	3,715	565	3,145	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	90	90	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	3,470	455	3,015	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	15	40	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,760	1,420	1,340	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,455	340	1,115	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	10	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	40	10	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	660	505	150	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	510	65	7,590	6,675	915
Other	10	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,070	33,075	34,995	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,050	15,205	15,840	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,020	17,870	19,150	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	36,055	17,395	18,660	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	35,290	16,945	18,350	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	765	450	310	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	470	495	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	55	65	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	0	0	0	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	0	0	0	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	0	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	315	145	170	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	470	230	240	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,730	21,970	22,765	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,160	8,470	7,690	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,575	13,500	15,075	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	27,810	13,150	14,660	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	27,235	12,810	14,420	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	575	335	240	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	765	350	415	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	45	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	0	0	0	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	0	0	0	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	10	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	240	110	130	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	395	175	220	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,070	33,070	34,995	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	44,765	23,020	21,745	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	42,100	21,515	20,580	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	2,670	1,505	1,170	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	23,300	10,055	13,250	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	65.8	69.6	62.1	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	61.8	65.1	58.8	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.5	5.4	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,070	33,075	34,995	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,185	9,620	12,565	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	45,885	23,455	22,430	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,805	12,290	10,510	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,085	11,165	11,920	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.5	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,770	23,020	21,745	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	950	430	520	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,820	22,590	21,230	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	39,210	19,975	19,240	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,605	2,620	1,990	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,770	23,020	21,745	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	430	520	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,820	22,590	21,230	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,560	1,545	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,710	2,045	4,665	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,405	1,870	535	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,170	440	2,725	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,520	1,565	3,955	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,030	445	585	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	10,305	4,360	5,950	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,810	355	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	420	340	80	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,985	2,150	840	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,765	23,020	21,745	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	435	520	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,815	22,585	21,230	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	385	230	155	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	65	20	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	250	170	80	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	3,050	2,665	385	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	6,275	4,610	1,665	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,525	1,080	445	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	6,060	2,765	3,290	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,020	1,605	415	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	805	480	325	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,535	615	920	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	545	325	225	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,160	1,145	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	25	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,675	1,020	660	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	2,815	685	2,130	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,815	780	5,030	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	755	375	385	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	2,805	1,190	1,615	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,760	815	945	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	3,320	1,950	1,370	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,100	21,520	20,580	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	2,290	1,075	1,215	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	55	45	15	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	3,965	2,980	980	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	35,790	17,420	18,370	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,790	17,420	18,370	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,855	9,275	11,580	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	625	315	305	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,280	7,810	6,470	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,755	20,400	19,350	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,595	17,630	15,960	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,320	615	710	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	2,295	940	1,360	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,795	770	1,025	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	450	315	135	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	295	135	160	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,750	20,400	19,350	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	15,315	6,840	8,475	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	9,900	4,905	5,000	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	6,885	4,180	2,710	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	4,085	2,495	1,590	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	3,560	1,990	1,570	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,755	20,400	19,350	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,745	2,905	845	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,140	5,040	3,095	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,815	5,360	6,460	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,110	2,285	3,825	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,085	2,095	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,760	3,730	3,025	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,100	24,130	22,970	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	45,205	23,085	22,125	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	45,185	23,080	22,105	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	1,660	975	685	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	43,520	22,100	21,425	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	25	10	20	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	10	0	10	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	15	0	10	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	10	10	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	1,895	1,050	845	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	1,845	1,015	830	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	10	10	0	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	30	25	10	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,100	24,130	22,970	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	33,845	16,840	17,000	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	11,715	6,450	5,265	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	1,330	750	585	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	145	70	75	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	10	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	55	15	35	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	10	10	0	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,295	39,835	41,460	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	70,805	34,700	36,105	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	10,490	5,135	5,355	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	7,100	3,385	3,720	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	3,385	1,755	1,635	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	3,210	1,655	1,555	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	2,995	1,540	1,460	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	215	115	95	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	175	95	80	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,590	37,955	39,630	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	47,855	23,455	24,395	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	29,730	14,495	15,235	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	19,445	9,415	10,025	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	10,290	5,080	5,215	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	9,850	4,840	5,005	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	9,400	4,585	4,815	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	445	250	190	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	445	240	205	186,000	89,845	96,155