Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Joliette, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Joliette, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Joliette, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	20,484	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	19,621	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	10,285	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	9,778	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	891.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	22.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	20,485	9,640	10,840
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	2,780	1,380	1,400
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	980	500	480
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	975	490	485
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	825	390	435
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	12,945	6,295	6,645
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	990	495	495
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	1,320	675	645
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	1,345	680	660
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	1,205	630	580
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	1,195	600	600
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	1,015	495	520
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	1,065	515	555
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	1,445	695	750
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	1,755	790	960
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	1,615	730	885
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	4,760	1,965	2,790
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	1,385	620	760
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	1,205	510	700
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	850	375	475
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	590	230	360
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	730	230	500
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	420	160	260
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	225	55	170
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	75	10	65
100 years and over	25	0	25	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	13.6	14.3	12.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	63.2	65.3	61.3
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	23.2	20.4	25.7
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	3.6	2.4	4.6
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	44.9	43.1	46.5
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	46.8	43.6	49.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	9,775	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	2,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	6,650	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	290	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	1,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	4,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	9,780	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	4,225	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	3,320	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	1,095	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	19,340	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	17,705	8,265	9,440
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	8,100	4,015	4,080
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	4,420	2,180	2,235
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	3,680	1,840	1,840
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	9,610	4,245	5,360
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	6,065	3,225	2,845
Separated	940	345	600	290	110	180
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	1,935	695	1,240
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	1,320	220	1,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	5,155	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	3,200	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	980	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	670	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	310	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	5,155	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	3,920	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	2,080	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	1,240	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	975	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	3,920	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	2,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	1,525	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	660	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	805	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	5,640	2,670	2,970
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	9,780	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	5,025	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	2,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	2,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	4,685	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	4,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	19,785	9,380	10,410
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	50	35	20
French only	15	10	5	13,915	6,105	7,810
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	5,675	3,180	2,495
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	145	60	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	19,790	9,380	10,410
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	245	140	100
French	315	140	175	19,300	9,130	10,170
English and French	35	20	15	100	50	50
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	145	60	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	295	165	130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.5	1.8	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	19,790	9,380	10,410
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	19,585	9,285	10,305
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	18,585	8,800	9,780
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	200	110	90
French	360	155	205	18,385	8,690	9,695
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	1,005	480	525
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	230	105	125
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	230	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	230	105	125
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	775	375	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	100	60	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	100	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	75	30	95	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	450	220	235
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	40	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	15	5	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	90	45	50
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	280	130	155
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	20	5	15	250	110	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	125	55	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	20	10	10
Chinese languages	305	175	135	20	10	10
Cantonese	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	130	105	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	200	90	110
English and French	75	30	50	105	45	55
English and non-official language	155	75	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	19,790	9,380	10,410
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	19,480	9,225	10,255
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	18,825	8,910	9,915
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	125	65	55
French	120	55	65	18,705	8,840	9,865
Non-official languages	585	320	270	655	320	335
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	160	75	80
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	155	75	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	155	80	80
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	500	245	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	5	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	335	155	175
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	90	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	85	40	45
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	215	100	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	195	90	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	60	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	20	10	10
Chinese languages	225	125	105	25	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	310	150	160
English and French	40	20	20	80	45	35
English and non-official language	210	100	110	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	215	100	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	19,785	9,375	10,410
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	18,505	8,690	9,815
English	335	175	160	630	355	275
French	345	140	205	315	160	160
Non-official language	525	250	275	300	155	150
Aboriginal	230	105	120	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	255	130	120
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	16,560	7,875	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	16,050	7,640	8,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	25,813	29,839	23,174
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	16,055	7,645	8,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	24,291	27,178	22,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	12,785	6,260	6,520
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	24,603	29,174	20,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	13,535	6,220	7,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	9,014	8,233	10,207
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	9,700	4,995	4,705
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	26,033	29,589	23,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	16,555	7,875	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	16,075	7,650	8,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	34,473	38,098	31,183
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	16,080	7,650	8,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	29,291	31,512	27,276
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	12,805	6,260	6,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	32,915	37,883	28,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	13,485	6,160	7,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	9,847	8,820	10,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	9,700	4,985	4,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	34,362	38,203	30,301
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	16,560	7,875	8,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	3,810	1,995	1,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	39,184	42,148	35,731
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	49,091	54,831	42,774
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	76.3	81.6	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	58.8	63.2	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	23.7	18.4	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	16,555	7,875	8,680
Without total income	925	475	450	505	235	275
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	16,050	7,640	8,410
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	2,165	1,055	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	4,040	1,600	2,440
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	2,810	1,185	1,625
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	2,200	1,090	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	1,670	830	845
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	1,000	535	465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	715	445	270
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	535	315	225
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	295	180	110
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	155	90	65
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	465	315	150
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	340	220	120
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	125	100	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	16,560	7,880	8,680
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	500	230	270
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	16,055	7,645	8,415
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	97.0	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	2,230	1,070	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	4,220	1,685	2,530
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	3,390	1,480	1,905
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	2,595	1,310	1,285
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	1,550	815	725
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	950	585	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	525	295	225
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	215	135	80
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	380	260	125
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	125	80	50
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	75	50	25
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	180	130	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	16,560	7,875	8,685
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	6,860	2,880	3,980
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	9,700	4,995	4,705
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	58.6	63.4	54.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	1,430	745	685
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	865	370	495
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	1,630	730	905
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	1,460	680	780
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	1,310	680	630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	885	455	430
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	595	355	240
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	470	290	180
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	410	250	160
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	640	445	200
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	215	135	75
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	120	80	40
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	310	225	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	9,780	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	41,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	38,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	4,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	23,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	22,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	5,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	61,082	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	54,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	9,780	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	56,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	48,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	33,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	28,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	74,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	63,350	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	9,780	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	805	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	595	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	1,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	9,775	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	810	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	900	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	5,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	61,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	55,180	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	2,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	60,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	53,679	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	88,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	77,227	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	1,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	37,888	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	5,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	75,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	64,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	2,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	72,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	60,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	102,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	85,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	48,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	43,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	5,230	2,495	2,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	21,766	21,678	21,819
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	21,097	20,920	21,173
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	5,265	2,485	2,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	30,681	31,315	30,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	26,404	26,081	26,692
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	19,340	9,255	10,085
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	13,840	6,460	7,380
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	3,855	1,855	1,995
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	2,965	1,290	1,670
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	2,695	1,270	1,425
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	2,410	1,145	1,270
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	1,920	900	1,015
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	5,495	2,795	2,705
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	1,600	795	810
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	1,395	725	670
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	1,120	565	560
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	810	420	385
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	570	290	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	19,335	9,255	10,085
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	3,320	1,655	1,665
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	1,180	590	585
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	12,185	5,960	6,220
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	3,835	1,640	2,195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	5,285	2,395	2,890
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	1,050	540	510
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	405	210	195
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	3,295	1,545	1,745
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	935	300	630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	27.3	25.9	28.7
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	31.6	32.6	30.6
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	34.3	35.6	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	27.0	25.9	28.1
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	24.4	18.3	28.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	3,145	1,585	1,560
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	625	315	315
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	245	120	125
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	2,380	1,210	1,175
65 years and over	110	40	70	135	60	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	16.3	17.1	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	18.8	19.0	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	20.8	20.3	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	19.5	20.3	18.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	3.5	3.7	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	19,340	9,250	10,080
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	19,165	9,185	9,980
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	5,660	3,225	2,440
French	1,585	665	920	19,090	9,135	9,955
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	1,790	900	890
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	300	125	175
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	295	120	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	295	120	170
Atikamekw	0	0	0	290	115	175
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	1,490	775	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	135	80	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	135	80	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	55	65	125	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	30	25	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	20	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	1,085	570	520
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	40	30	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	45	30	25	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	100	35	60
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	105	35	65
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	30	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	850	445	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	40	25	15
Portuguese	10	10	0	90	55	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	70	30	40	720	365	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	40	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	60	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	45	25	15
Chinese languages	355	175	175	45	25	15
Cantonese	60	25	35	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	145	140	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	19,335	9,255	10,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	18,785	9,005	9,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	3,090	1,565	1,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	15,690	7,435	8,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	560	250	305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	19,340	9,255	10,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	18,270	8,730	9,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	950	460	485
Before 1981	340	175	165	125	70	50
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	45	25	25
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	125	65	60
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	355	155	200
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	85	50	30
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	265	100	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	305	145	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	115	65	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	950	460	490
Under 5 years	115	75	35	115	40	75
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	170	95	75
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	225	120	105
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	355	170	180
45 years and over	55	35	15	90	35	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	950	460	485
Americas	125	55	75	350	140	210
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	235	100	135
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	55	30	25
Europe	315	185	135	245	125	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	10	0	10	0	10
France	20	0	15	125	55	65
Germany	50	30	15	10	0	0
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	10	10	10
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	70	35	35
Africa	75	40	40	150	80	65
Algeria	0	10	0	35	25	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	95	40	55
Asia	245	135	110	205	115	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	60	25	35	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	35	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	105	50	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	305	145	155
Americas	10	0	10	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	95	30	65
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	20	20	10	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	50	25	25
Algeria	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	20
Asia	125	70	55	135	75	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	25	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	25	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	19,335	9,250	10,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	1,100	535	565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	640	340	300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	17,605	8,380	9,220
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	835	385	445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	185	105	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	70	60	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	110	45	70
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	190	80	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	465	205	255
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	19,335	9,250	10,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	610	270	340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	600	270	330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	465	240	225
Métis	545	240	305	135	25	100
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	18,725	8,985	9,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	19,340	9,255	10,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	380	180	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	18,960	9,070	9,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	19,335	9,250	10,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	565	255	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	525	225	295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	490	220	275
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	35	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	45	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	815	375	440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	810	375	435
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	715	325	390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	95	50	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	17,955	8,620	9,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	19,335	9,255	10,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	840	415	425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	105	40	65
Chinese	365	190	180	45	25	25
Black	645	335	310	235	120	120
Filipino	100	55	50	30	20	10
Latin American	25	10	10	245	130	115
Arab	160	90	70	85	55	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	0	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	18,500	8,840	9,660
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	19,335	9,255	10,085
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	1,380	630	750
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	1,250	570	680
Inuit	75	30	45	0	0	0
Métis	635	265	365	175	85	85
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	14,095	6,720	7,375
Acadian	420	190	225	240	110	135
American	75	45	30	130	70	60
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	12,780	6,025	6,755
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Québécois	10	0	0	1,080	565	510
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	6,540	3,135	3,400
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	1,385	635	750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	240	100	135
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	925	430	495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	345	155	195
Welsh	525	255	270	20	0	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	15	0	15
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	5,140	2,480	2,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	5,130	2,480	2,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	470	220	250
Austrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	25	40	165	80	85
Dutch	450	215	235	40	20	20
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,095	520	575	250	120	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	15	0	15
Danish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Finnish	60	15	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	40	55	15	0	15
Swedish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	105	60	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	85	70	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	900	390	500	45	25	20
Romanian	35	15	25	25	10	15
Russian	90	30	60	10	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	510	255	250	20	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	560	260	300
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	35	10	30
Italian	1,065	530	535	295	145	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	50	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	55	35	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	205	85	120	115	50	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	35	20	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	100	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Jamaican	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	345	170	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombian	10	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	470	245	225	345	170	175
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	45	20	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	20	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	30	20	10	90	55	40
Algerian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	25	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	80	45	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burundian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	175	175	130	55	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	355	175	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	120	70	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	55	35	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	30	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	85	65	20	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	25	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	145	90	55	125	45	80
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
East Indian	95	60	35	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	35	25	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	110	65	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	405	210	190	50	25	25
Filipino	110	55	55	35	20	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	9,775	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	4,020	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	5,755	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	9,780	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	1,095	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	8,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	9,775	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	2,000	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	3,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	2,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	9,775	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	4,505	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	2,100	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	995	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	9,780	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	9,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	9,780	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	9,425	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	9,780	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	2,815	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	2,745	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	1,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	1,015	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	390	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	860	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	9,780	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	9,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	9,780	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	6,820	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	2,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	9,780	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	1,470	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	1,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	1,575	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	2,195	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	1,680	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	790	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	9,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	7,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	2,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	4,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	893	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	919	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	200,393	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	229,194	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	5,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	660	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	16,560	7,875	8,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	4,490	2,305	2,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	3,915	1,795	2,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	8,150	3,775	4,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	2,845	1,640	1,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	2,060	1,035	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	780	610	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	2,470	970	1,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	560	185	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	2,275	980	1,295
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	1,605	665	945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	165	70	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	115	70	45
Master's degree	780	315	470	325	150	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	60	30	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	10,440	5,085	5,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	2,195	1,255	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	2,185	1,060	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	6,055	2,765	3,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	2,205	1,230	970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	1,590	765	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	615	465	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	1,690	660	1,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	370	130	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	1,800	745	1,060
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	1,270	515	755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	125	45	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	85	45	35
Master's degree	635	240	395	275	125	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	55	15	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	16,560	7,875	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	8,405	4,100	4,305
Education	1,195	335	860	865	215	650
13. Education	1,190	335	855	865	220	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	270	150	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	50	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	220	115	105
Humanities	585	275	305	395	155	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	235	65	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	25	25	0
54. History	100	65	40	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	550	160	390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	40	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	120	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	135	50	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	270	65	205	130	50	80
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	95	55	40
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	1,715	565	1,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	130	40	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	1,585	525	1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	210	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	40	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	50	50	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	40	15	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	165	105	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	120	75	50
25. Library science	35	0	30	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	1,595	1,495	95
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	70	40	25
14. Engineering	320	285	35	175	150	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	295	265	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	430	425	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	315	305	10
48. Precision production	370	355	10	310	310	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	205	125	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	125	60	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	80	65	10
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	1,295	245	1,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	65	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	1,180	165	1,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	55	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	880	460	425
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	520	160	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	150	120	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	210	175	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	10,435	5,080	5,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	4,380	2,320	2,060
Education	770	210	565	595	135	455
13. Education	770	205	560	590	130	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	220	125	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	180	95	90
Humanities	395	185	210	245	100	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	130	40	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	15	15	0
54. History	75	40	35	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	50	15	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	415	120	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	25	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	80	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	100	35	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	10
42. Psychology	225	45	180	110	35	80
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	80	45	40
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	1,305	395	915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	90	35	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	1,210	355	855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	135	70	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	35	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	35	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	150	95	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	115	70	45
25. Library science	35	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	1,195	1,115	80
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	65	35	25
14. Engineering	230	215	20	135	115	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	235	205	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	335	340	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	200	200	0
48. Precision production	220	210	10	225	225	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	165	95	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	100	45	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	65	55	0
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	930	170	760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	60	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	845	115	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	705	340	365
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	400	100	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	125	90	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	180	150	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	16,555	7,880	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	8,410	4,100	4,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	8,150	3,780	4,375
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	7,865	3,605	4,255
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	7,790	3,565	4,225
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	75	40	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	290	170	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	15	15	10
Philippines	60	25	35	20	10	10
India	10	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	70	55	20
Other	145	60	85	165	90	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	10,440	5,085	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	4,375	2,315	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	6,060	2,765	3,295
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	5,815	2,625	3,185
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	5,765	2,600	3,165
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	45	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	250	140	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	10	10	0
Philippines	65	30	35	20	15	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	55	40	15
Other	105	50	55	155	75	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	16,555	7,875	8,680
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	8,955	4,640	4,315
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	7,985	4,025	3,960
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	970	615	355
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	7,605	3,240	4,365
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	54.1	58.9	49.7
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	48.2	51.1	45.6
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	10.8	13.3	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	16,560	7,875	8,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	7,435	3,225	4,205
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	9,125	4,650	4,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	3,930	2,075	1,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	5,190	2,570	2,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	41.9	41.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	8,955	4,640	4,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	505	300	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	8,450	4,340	4,110
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	7,540	3,765	3,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	910	570	340
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	8,955	4,640	4,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	505	295	205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	8,450	4,340	4,110
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	625	375	250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	1,040	305	735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	340	255	80
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	755	155	600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	1,240	390	845
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	170	110	65
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	2,390	1,080	1,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	1,255	1,190	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	110	90	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	530	390	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	8,950	4,640	4,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	505	300	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	8,450	4,340	4,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	95	55	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	0	0	0
22 Utilities	70	55	15	35	30	10
23 Construction	830	740	85	540	485	60
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	1,005	755	245
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	235	190	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	1,300	575	725
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	305	250	55
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	130	80	55
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	205	85	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	120	95	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	335	150	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	335	225	115
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	710	225	485
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	1,455	330	1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	125	80	40
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	680	330	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	475	195	275
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	350	195	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	7,985	4,025	3,960
Worked at home	400	215	185	375	170	200
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	600	465	135
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	7,005	3,385	3,615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	7,005	3,390	3,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	3,410	1,580	1,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	1,515	590	930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	2,060	1,200	860
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	20	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	7,600	3,850	3,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	6,135	3,145	2,990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	280	125	150
Public transit	325	200	125	160	55	105
Walked	570	265	305	805	360	450
Bicycle	40	25	20	145	120	30
Other method	195	100	95	75	45	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	7,600	3,850	3,750
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	3,845	1,735	2,105
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	1,940	985	955
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	830	440	390
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	425	265	155
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	565	425	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	7,605	3,850	3,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	475	400	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	1,040	665	370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	2,230	1,045	1,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	1,605	585	1,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	775	345	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	1,475	815	665
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	9,450	4,820	4,635
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	9,250	4,680	4,570
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	9,240	4,670	4,570
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	165	105	55
French	90	20	70	9,075	4,565	4,510
Non-official languages	50	30	25	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	10	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	205	135	65
English and French	85	35	55	170	125	50
English and non-official language	35	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	9,450	4,820	4,630
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	8,150	4,070	4,080
English	85	35	55	1,090	635	455
French	155	70	85	110	70	45
Non-official language	110	55	55	80	35	50
Aboriginal	75	35	40	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	19,170	9,190	9,980
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	16,070	7,540	8,525
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	3,100	1,645	1,455
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	1,755	905	845
Migrants	670	295	380	1,345	740	610
Internal migrants	555	260	300	1,205	655	550
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	1,200	650	555
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	0	0	0
External migrants	115	35	80	140	85	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	18,355	8,720	9,635
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	9,665	4,425	5,245
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	8,690	4,300	4,390
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	4,060	1,945	2,115
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	4,630	2,355	2,275
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	4,240	2,160	2,080
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	4,195	2,130	2,060
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	45	25	20
External migrants	570	300	265	395	200	195