Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or Quebec [Population centre]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,541	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,023 r	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,363	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,808	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,073.1	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.80	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,545	12,755	12,790	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	4,100	2,135	1,965	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,355	670	685	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,455	780	675	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,285	685	605	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	16,995	8,635	8,360	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,405	720	680	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,600	820	780	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,695	895	810	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,560	840	720	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,525	745	775	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,480	755	720	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,510	760	755	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	2,080	1,045	1,035	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	2,295	1,130	1,160	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,835	925	915	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	4,450	1,985	2,465	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,455	705	750	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,115	515	600	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	790	355	440	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	585	245	345	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	500	165	335	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	355	125	230	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	120	40	85	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	25	0	25	160	45	115
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.7	15.4	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.7	65.4	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	17.4	15.6	19.3	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	43.0	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	43.0	41.4	44.6	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,810	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	5,085	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,455	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	455	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	270	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,175	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	90	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,805	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	4,475	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,435	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,175	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,850	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,445	10,620	10,825	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	12,075	6,025	6,055	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	5,710	2,855	2,860	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	6,360	3,170	3,190	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	9,370	4,600	4,770	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	6,285	3,585	2,700	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	275	115	155	985	425	565
Divorced	1,485	620	860	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	1,325	275	1,055	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,040	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	4,045	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,375	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,130	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,040	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	5,910	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	2,730	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,130	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	815	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,915	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,335	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	2,580	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,040	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,060	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,125	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	705	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,500	2,855	2,640	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,810	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	6,960	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,305	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,650	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,810	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	4,470	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,215	12,630	12,590	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	260	130	130	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	16,335	7,680	8,655	15	5	10
English and French	8,605	4,810	3,795	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,215	12,630	12,590	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	950	465	480	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	24,120	12,085	12,035	580	275	300
English and French	130	70	65	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	20	5	5	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,015	500	510	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.0	4.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,210	12,625	12,585	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	24,970	12,505	12,465	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	24,315	12,175	12,140	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	745	365	375	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	23,575	11,805	11,765	620	290	335
Non-official languages	655	330	325	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	120	55	65	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	5
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	40	45	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	35	60	85	30	55
Algonquin	90	35	55	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	435	240	195	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	80	50	400	225	175
Berber languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	45	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	105	60	45	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	115	80	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	35	20	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	35	20	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	85	30	55
Russian	5	0	0	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	5	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	5	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	40	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Romanian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	55	30	20	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	0	10	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	245	120	125	690	345	345
English and French	150	75	75	80	40	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	60	30	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,215	12,630	12,590	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	24,850	12,430	12,415	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	24,670	12,345	12,320	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	665	335	330	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	24,000	12,010	11,995	155	75	80
Non-official languages	180	85	95	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	60	25	40	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	20	5	5	0
Algonquin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	20	15	10	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	195	170	1,400	680	715
English and French	180	100	80	50	30	25
English and non-official language	45	25	25	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	120	60	55	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,210	12,625	12,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	23,090	11,510	11,580	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,445	770	675	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	330	170	160	435	175	260
Non-official language	290	140	150	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	105	40	65	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	180	95	85	1,535	765	770
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	40	25	15	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,765	10,360	10,400	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,310	10,190	10,115	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,031	44,491	27,399	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,310	10,190	10,120	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,005	38,117	25,124	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,035	9,350	8,685	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,121	42,803	24,175	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,815	6,685	8,125	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,947	7,524	8,151	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,130	8,055	7,070	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,314	46,690	26,674	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,915	10,475	10,435	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,460	10,315	10,150	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,013	57,557	34,286	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,460	10,310	10,150	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,110	44,719	29,379	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,080	9,385	8,695	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,327	56,327	31,379	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,815	6,850	7,970	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,454	9,486	9,426	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,150	8,085	7,070	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,460	57,924	33,350	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,915	10,480	10,435	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,640	3,780	2,860	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,896	58,776	39,872	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,760	70,645	45,378	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	89.1	78.4	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	78.3	67.1	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.9	21.6	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,765	10,365	10,400	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	460	170	285	1,345	655	685
With total income	20,310	10,190	10,115	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.3	97.3	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,155	850	1,310	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	3,590	1,285	2,310	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	3,110	1,245	1,865	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,645	1,190	1,455	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,205	1,075	1,130	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,720	1,010	705	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	750	415	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	615	380	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	610	410	205	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	480	365	120	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,630	1,400	225	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,155	995	155	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	475	405	65	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,765	10,365	10,400	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	455	170	280	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	20,310	10,190	10,120	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.3	97.3	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,205	860	1,345	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	3,830	1,370	2,465	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,765	1,570	2,195	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,385	1,595	1,790	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,485	1,470	1,015	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,600	1,020	580	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,065	680	380	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	700	535	160	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,275	1,090	185	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	430	370	60	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	265	225	40	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	585	495	90	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,765	10,360	10,400	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	5,640	2,310	3,330	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	15,125	8,055	7,070	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.8	68.0	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,630	805	825	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,110	430	670	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,035	805	1,235	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,865	715	1,150	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,755	765	990	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	755	745	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	760	465	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	915	610	300	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	825	515	310	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,275	1,895	380	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	490	365	125	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	410	315	95	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,375	1,215	155	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,810	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,794	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,681	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,400	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,401	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,335	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,086	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,067	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,379	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,019	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,757	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,028	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,365	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,368	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,345	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,805	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	675	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	895	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	775	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,235	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	795	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	810	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	525	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,810	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	650	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	860	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	745	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	685	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	915	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	790	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,080	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	530	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,085	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,979	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,572	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,827	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,416	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,468	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,427	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,110	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,797	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,105	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,923	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,634	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,910	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,621	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,247	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,831	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,383	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,414	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,155	2,690	2,465	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,588	35,733	24,736	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,821	31,378	23,685	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,200	2,835	2,365	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,425	48,056	31,274	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,113	37,826	27,462	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,850	12,490	12,355	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,825	6,150	6,675	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	2,020	935	1,085	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	2,815	1,235	1,580	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	2,660	1,260	1,395	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	2,660	1,335	1,320	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,675	1,385	1,285	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	12,025	6,340	5,680	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,770	1,450	1,320	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	2,665	1,395	1,265	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	2,770	1,455	1,315	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	2,025	1,080	945	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,790	960	835	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,850	12,495	12,355	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	4,905	2,555	2,350	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,640	815	825	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	16,050	8,135	7,915	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	3,895	1,800	2,095	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,425	1,515	1,905	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	595	295	305	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	235	110	125	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	1,935	910	1,020	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	895	310	585	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.1	15.4	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.5	13.0	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.5	15.2	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.2	12.9	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	23.0	17.2	27.9	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	650	690	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	215	110	105	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	90	40	50	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	1,055	515	540	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	70	20	45	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.9	6.1	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.3	6.8	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.1	2.1	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,885	12,550	12,330	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	24,875	12,545	12,325	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	8,820	4,950	3,865	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	24,620	12,410	12,210	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	1,410	660	750	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	380	160	220	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	110	110	175	60	115
Atikamekw	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	90	40	55	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	60	45	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	60	110	155	65	90
Algonquin	170	60	110	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	495	535	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	125	70	485	285	205
Berber languages	45	30	20	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	110	55	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	165	110	55	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	0	25	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	30	20	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	290	330	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	45	25	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	20	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	65	40	25	120	50	70
Russian	10	10	0	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	20	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	25	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	10	10	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	15	0	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	500	220	275	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	75	35	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	450	190	260	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	125	50	75	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	20	0	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	10	0	40	20	15
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	20	10	15	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	15	0	15	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,885	12,550	12,335	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,560	12,375	12,185	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,800	2,470	2,335	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,760	9,905	9,850	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	175	150	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,885	12,555	12,335	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,165	12,150	12,015	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	655	350	305	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	180	120	60	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	35	10	25	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	175	105	75	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	80	50	35	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	95	55	40	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	95	120	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	650	350	300	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	130	55	75	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	55	35	15	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	130	70	60	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	325	170	155	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	10	15	0	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	650	350	300	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	70	40	35	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	615	270	350
Europe	215	145	70	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	90	50	40	20	0	15
Germany	30	25	10	190	120	70
Greece	20	10	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	20	15	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	15	15	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	0	75	35	40
Africa	285	140	140	875	490	385
Algeria	75	35	40	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	165	80	85	375	210	165
Asia	80	25	55	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	30	10	25	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	95	115	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	0	0	0	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	30	20	10	195	80	115
France	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	20	10	15
Africa	150	60	90	390	220	170
Algeria	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	110	60	50
Asia	30	15	15	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,880	12,550	12,330	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	745	415	330	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	695	340	360	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,445	11,795	11,645	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	500	255	245	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	115	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	170	130	40	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	80	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	65	105	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,885	12,550	12,335	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,310	655	655	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,265	630	640	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	380	515	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	360	240	120	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,580	11,895	11,680	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,885	12,550	12,330	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	915	435	480	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,970	12,115	11,855	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,885	12,555	12,335	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	755	320	435	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	730	300	430	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	640	245	400	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	85	50	30	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	20	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	450	415	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	855	450	400	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	325	320	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	125	75	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,260	11,780	11,485	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,885	12,550	12,335	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	265	325	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	40	10	30	1,785	875	910
Black	295	135	155	1,000	555	445
Filipino	25	10	20	520	235	285
Latin American	50	25	25	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	115	70	50	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	30	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,295	12,285	12,010	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,880	12,550	12,335	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,630	775	850	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,330	590	745	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	15	10	10	30	20	10
Métis	325	200	125	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	19,475	9,835	9,640	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	60	25	35	10	0	0
American	105	55	50	290	135	155
Canadian	18,870	9,520	9,350	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	595	320	275	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,585	3,925	3,660	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,870	940	935	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	430	210	220	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,225	595	630	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	425	245	175	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	10	0	10	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	15	10	745	385	360
French origins	5,620	2,895	2,725	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,600	2,890	2,710	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	625	325	300	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	50	30	20	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	1,055	500	560
Dutch	105	60	45	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	370	180	190	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	35	25	10	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	15	10	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	15	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	10	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	350	185	165	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	25	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	10	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	200	95	110	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	15	0	220	115	115
Russian	20	20	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	65	45	25	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	315	195	120	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	105	55	55
Italian	200	120	80	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	65	45	25	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	15	20	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	65	30	35	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	25	40	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	10	10	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	20	0	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	125	80	45
African origins	485	245	235	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	155	85	70	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	15	10	0
North African origins	210	110	100	85	50	40
Algerian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	60	40	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	35	40	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	25	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	20	275	135	140
Asian origins	265	100	165	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	65	75	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	35	10	55	30	20
Armenian	10	0	10	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	15	30	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	30	85	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	60	15	50	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	30	0	25	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	10	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	10	10	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	6,730	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	5,130	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	890	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	10,975	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,050	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,385	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,085	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,280	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,140	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	2,475	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,195	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,200	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,860	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,815	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	11,635	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	2,805	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,135	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,435	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,165	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	470	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	685	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,005	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	855	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,830	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,950	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	650	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,740	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,785	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,240	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,635	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,735	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	880	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	205	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,860	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,720	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,145	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,940	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,735	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,028	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,941	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,424	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.7	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.1	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	678	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,915	10,480	10,435	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	3,030	2,660	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,325	1,970	2,360	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,895	5,480	5,415	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,360	2,735	1,630	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,285	1,900	1,380	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,075	830	250	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,115	1,410	1,705	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	295	415	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,040	1,670	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	2,030	715	1,315	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	85	155	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	30	265	185	80
Master's degree	340	175	165	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	35	0	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,830	7,020	6,805	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,745	1,545	1,205	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,495	1,210	1,285	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,580	4,265	4,315	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,450	2,075	1,375	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,475	1,180	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	595	195	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,320	1,085	1,235	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	240	275	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,290	860	1,430	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,690	585	1,105	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	65	125	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	35	205	120	80
Master's degree	310	155	160	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,910	10,475	10,435	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,015	4,995	5,020	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	920	195	725	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	920	195	730	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	85	160	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	215	70	150	315	130	180
Humanities	325	150	170	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	125	135	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	145	95	50
54. History	20	15	10	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	730	180	555	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	30	70	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	10	20
42. Psychology	185	50	130	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	100	40	55	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	2,435	655	1,775	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	40	210	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,180	615	1,570	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	205	65	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	15	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	40	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	125	20	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	145	95	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	70	290	225	65
25. Library science	25	10	20	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,140	2,920	215	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	80	35	45
14. Engineering	310	270	40	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	815	95	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	650	15	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	815	780	40	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	400	375	20	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	180	90	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	20	65	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	155	25	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,355	225	1,130	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	180	1,080	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	960	540	420	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	480	130	350	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	155	55	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	20	180	165	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,825	7,020	6,805	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,245	2,755	2,490	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	590	120	470	1,370	395	975
13. Education	590	120	470	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	75	125	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	120	240	105	130
Humanities	215	95	120	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	75	90	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	95	55	35
54. History	15	10	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	570	125	445	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	135	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	100	35	70	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	10	15
42. Psychology	140	30	110	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	2,010	515	1,495	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	25	160	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,825	495	1,330	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	150	40	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	15	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	140	115	20	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	85	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	125	60	260	205	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,480	2,300	185	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	75	40	35
14. Engineering	280	235	40	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	740	670	70	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	505	490	15	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	590	30	945	915	25
48. Precision production	300	285	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	155	70	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	15	55	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	20	100	45	55
Health and related fields	1,095	170	930	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	135	885	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	425	345	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	385	95	290	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	120	35	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	15	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,910	10,480	10,435	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,015	4,995	5,020	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,895	5,480	5,415	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	10,585	5,305	5,280	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	10,215	5,085	5,135	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	370	220	150	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	175	135	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	400	200	205
Philippines	30	0	25	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	90	60	30	10	0	10
Other	165	80	80	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,825	7,020	6,805	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,245	2,755	2,490	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,585	4,265	4,320	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	8,345	4,135	4,210	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	8,045	3,960	4,085	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	300	180	120	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	130	110	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	80	50	25	0	0	10
Other	140	75	70	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,915	10,480	10,435	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	13,650	7,310	6,345	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	12,785	6,780	6,000	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	865	530	335	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	7,260	3,170	4,095	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	65.3	69.8	60.8	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	61.1	64.7	57.5	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.3	5.3	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,910	10,480	10,435	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,580	2,830	3,750	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	14,335	7,645	6,685	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,725	3,825	2,905	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,605	3,825	3,780	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.7	41.6	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,650	7,310	6,340	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	120	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,410	7,190	6,220	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	12,315	6,645	5,675	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,090	545	545	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,655	7,310	6,340	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	125	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,405	7,185	6,220	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,095	665	430	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,815	485	1,330	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	680	150	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	870	140	735	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,660	395	1,270	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	110	110	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	3,250	1,280	1,970	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,285	2,140	150	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	945	900	40	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	435	395	45	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,655	7,310	6,340	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	120	120	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,405	7,185	6,220	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	105	45	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,770	1,565	210	145	130	15
22 Utilities	85	75	0	235	170	65
23 Construction	650	525	125	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	885	795	95	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	410	335	75	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,740	725	1,020	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	585	405	185	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	400	175	225	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	305	90	215	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	150	85	75	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	685	380	305	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	445	290	155	895	530	365
61 Educational services	930	220	705	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,870	320	1,550	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	65	85	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,000	395	610	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	665	360	310	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	530	285	250	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,780	6,780	6,005	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	425	155	265	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	975	800	180	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	11,360	5,800	5,560	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,365	5,805	5,560	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,680	5,120	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	655	405	255	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	665	175	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	55	50	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,340	6,605	5,740	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,090	5,455	4,640	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	340	330	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	55	25	25	1,130	485	645
Walked	995	410	585	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	105	90	20	245	165	80
Other method	420	280	140	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,340	6,605	5,740	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	8,605	4,120	4,485	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	1,915	1,105	810	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	655	430	225	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	465	365	100	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	700	585	115	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,340	6,600	5,740	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	865	770	90	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,730	1,330	405	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,270	2,100	2,170	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,550	895	1,655	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	320	585	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,025	1,190	830	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,720	7,840	6,875	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	14,160	7,540	6,615	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	14,155	7,545	6,615	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	360	200	160	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	13,795	7,340	6,455	65	10	50
Non-official languages	10	0	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	300	260	240	130	110
English and French	540	300	240	65	25	35
English and non-official language	10	0	15	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,845	6,875	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	11,030	5,890	5,145	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	3,375	1,805	1,565	185	60	125
French	235	125	110	175	110	65
Non-official language	55	25	30	875	465	405
Aboriginal	45	20	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	20	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,610	12,400	12,210	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	21,010	10,630	10,385	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	3,600	1,775	1,820	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	2,665	1,310	1,360	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	935	465	470	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	835	415	415	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	800	405	395	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	525	250	275
External migrants	100	55	55	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,585	11,895	11,690	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	14,595	7,410	7,180	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	8,990	4,485	4,510	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	6,300	3,215	3,090	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	2,695	1,270	1,415	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	2,455	1,150	1,310	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	2,360	1,095	1,265	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	45	1,765	940	830
External migrants	235	125	110	2,495	1,200	1,295