Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec and Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or
Quebec
[Population centre]
Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,541 ... ... 110,995 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,023 r ... ... 107,382 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.1 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,363 ... ... 50,844 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,808 ... ... 44,272 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,073.1 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 23.80 ... ... 249,618.70 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,545 12,755 12,790 110,995 56,955 54,035
0 to 14 years 4,100 2,135 1,965 21,745 11,170 10,575
0 to 4 years 1,355 670 685 7,435 3,815 3,615
5 to 9 years 1,455 780 675 7,630 3,970 3,670
10 to 14 years 1,285 685 605 6,675 3,385 3,290
15 to 64 years 16,995 8,635 8,360 76,020 39,190 36,830
15 to 19 years 1,405 720 680 6,730 3,490 3,235
20 to 24 years 1,600 820 780 7,220 3,785 3,430
25 to 29 years 1,695 895 810 8,370 4,280 4,085
30 to 34 years 1,560 840 720 8,570 4,410 4,165
35 to 39 years 1,525 745 775 7,410 3,715 3,690
40 to 44 years 1,480 755 720 7,085 3,650 3,435
45 to 49 years 1,510 760 755 7,355 3,745 3,610
50 to 54 years 2,080 1,045 1,035 8,380 4,325 4,055
55 to 59 years 2,295 1,130 1,160 8,210 4,265 3,945
60 to 64 years 1,835 925 915 6,695 3,515 3,175
65 years and over 4,450 1,985 2,465 13,230 6,600 6,635
65 to 69 years 1,455 705 750 4,995 2,605 2,390
70 to 74 years 1,115 515 600 3,320 1,740 1,580
75 to 79 years 790 355 440 2,185 1,065 1,120
80 to 84 years 585 245 345 1,545 715 835
85 years and over 500 165 335 1,185 470 715
85 to 89 years 355 125 230 810 350 460
90 to 94 years 120 40 85 295 95 200
95 to 99 years 25 0 25 80 25 50
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.1 16.7 15.4 19.6 19.6 19.6
15 to 64 years 66.5 67.7 65.4 68.5 68.8 68.2
65 years and over 17.4 15.6 19.3 11.9 11.6 12.3
85 years and over 2.0 1.3 2.6 1.1 0.8 1.3
Average age of the population 41.9 40.7 43.0 37.7 37.5 37.9
Median age of the population 43.0 41.4 44.6 36.9 36.8 37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,810 ... ... 44,275 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,085 ... ... 29,850 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 350 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,455 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Semi-detached house 455 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Row house 270 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,515 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,175 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 90 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,805 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
1 person 4,475 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
2 persons 4,165 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
3 persons 1,435 ... ... 6,765 ... ...
4 persons 1,175 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
5 or more persons 570 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,850 ... ... 108,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,445 10,620 10,825 89,250 45,785 43,465
Married or living common law 12,075 6,025 6,055 54,020 27,095 26,920
Married 5,710 2,855 2,860 41,040 20,605 20,435
Living common law 6,360 3,170 3,190 12,975 6,490 6,485
Not married and not living common law 9,370 4,600 4,770 35,235 18,695 16,540
Never married 6,285 3,585 2,700 23,620 13,900 9,715
Separated 275 115 155 2,745 1,335 1,410
Divorced 1,485 620 860 5,030 2,545 2,485
Widowed 1,325 275 1,055 3,840 915 2,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,040 ... ... 31,065 ... ...
2 persons 4,045 ... ... 16,385 ... ...
3 persons 1,375 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
4 persons 1,130 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
5 or more persons 490 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,040 ... ... 31,060 ... ...
Total couple families 5,910 ... ... 26,385 ... ...
Married couples 2,730 ... ... 19,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,180 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,130 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
Female parent 815 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,915 ... ... 26,385 ... ...
Couples without children 3,335 ... ... 13,575 ... ...
Couples with children 2,580 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
1 child 1,040 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
2 children 1,060 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
3 or more children 475 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,125 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
1 child 705 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
2 children 340 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,500 2,855 2,640 19,170 10,980 8,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,810 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,960 ... ... 29,830 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,305 ... ... 13,095 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,650 ... ... 16,730 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 40 ... ... 610 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,810 ... ... 13,830 ... ...
One-person households 4,470 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 340 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,215 12,630 12,590 109,995 56,390 53,605
English only 260 130 130 104,695 53,995 50,700
French only 16,335 7,680 8,655 15 5 10
English and French 8,605 4,810 3,795 4,825 2,175 2,655
Neither English nor French 20 5 10 455 220 235
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,215 12,630 12,590 109,995 56,390 53,605
English 950 465 480 108,340 55,500 52,835
French 24,120 12,085 12,035 1,135 635 500
English and French 130 70 65 85 45 45
Neither English nor French 20 5 5 435 210 225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,015 500 510 1,180 655 520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.0 4.1 1.1 1.2 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,210 12,625 12,585 109,995 56,390 53,605
Single responses 24,970 12,505 12,465 108,755 55,785 52,975
Official languages 24,315 12,175 12,140 98,550 50,825 47,725
English 745 365 375 97,180 50,075 47,105
French 23,575 11,805 11,765 1,365 745 615
Non-official languages 655 330 325 10,210 4,960 5,250
Aboriginal languages 220 90 130 705 310 390
Algonquian languages 215 90 125 275 125 150
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 120 55 65 260 120 145
Atikamekw 0 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 5 0 5
Plains Cree 5 0 0 35 10 20
Southern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 85 40 45 210 100 110
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 95 35 60 15 5 10
Algonquin 90 35 55 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 400 175 225
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 405 180 225
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Beaver 0 0 0 150 70 85
Carrier 0 0 0 55 20 30
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 80 35 40
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 435 240 195 9,510 4,655 4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 125 80 50 130 85 45
Berber languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 65 45 110 70 40
Amharic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Arabic 105 60 45 75 50 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 40 25 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,355 540 815
Bikol 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 1,170 470 705
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 200 100 100
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 160 85 85
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 195 115 80 6,870 3,455 3,410
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 55 35 20 1,465 730 735
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 55 35 20 1,455 725 735
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Czech 0 0 0 50 20 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 40 25 20 120 65 50
Russian 5 0 0 930 465 465
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 5 0 25 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukrainian 5 5 5 190 85 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 3,945 1,950 1,990
Afrikaans 0 0 0 140 70 75
Danish 0 0 0 70 40 35
Dutch 5 0 0 280 140 135
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 20 10 5 3,350 1,650 1,695
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Swedish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 45 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 765 435 335
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 690 395 300
Bengali 0 5 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 5 0 0 50 35 20
Hindi 5 0 0 110 70 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 445 245 200
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 50 40 635 315 325
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 150 85 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 125 60 70
Romanian 10 5 0 75 35 40
Spanish 55 30 20 280 135 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 0 5 0 180 95 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 75 30 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 15 10 20 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 10 10 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 340 175 170
Chinese languages 10 5 10 340 170 170
Cantonese 10 0 10 140 80 65
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 130 65 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 195 90 100
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 70 35 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 245 120 125 1,235 605 635
English and French 150 75 75 220 110 110
English and non-official language 20 10 10 980 475 505
French and non-official language 60 30 30 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,215 12,630 12,590 109,995 56,390 53,605
Single responses 24,850 12,430 12,415 108,025 55,425 52,600
Official languages 24,670 12,345 12,320 103,600 53,215 50,390
English 665 335 330 103,345 53,085 50,265
French 24,000 12,010 11,995 250 125 125
Non-official languages 180 85 95 4,425 2,215 2,210
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 115 55 55
Algonquian languages 60 25 40 35 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 35 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 10 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 15 20 0 5 0
Algonquin 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 40 20 20
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 60 55 4,310 2,160 2,150
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 65 45 20
Berber languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 50 30 15
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 20 15 10 40 30 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 15 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 620 280 340
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 570 260 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 55 65
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 50 60
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 30 3,045 1,535 1,510
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 720 360 360
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 720 355 360
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 15 5 5 15 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 605 305 300
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 5 1,700 845 855
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 55
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,540 765 780
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 435 235 195
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 385 215 170
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 265 155 110
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 5 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 20 180 90 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 25 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 10 10 5 30 15 15
Spanish 20 10 10 95 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 65 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 5 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 190 100 90
Chinese languages 5 0 0 190 100 85
Cantonese 5 0 5 80 45 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 0 85 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 365 195 170 1,975 965 1,005
English and French 180 100 80 110 60 50
English and non-official language 45 25 25 1,830 890 940
French and non-official language 120 60 55 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,210 12,625 12,585 109,995 56,390 53,605
None 23,090 11,510 11,580 103,400 53,250 50,150
English 1,445 770 675 2,185 1,090 1,095
French 330 170 160 920 390 520
Non-official language 290 140 150 3,410 1,615 1,790
Aboriginal 105 40 65 505 230 275
Non-Aboriginal 180 95 85 2,900 1,380 1,520
English and French 10 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 40 25 15 40 15 20
French and non-official language 10 5 5 40 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,765 10,360 10,400 87,150 44,645 42,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,310 10,190 10,115 84,105 43,360 40,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,031 44,491 27,399 41,245 58,987 29,870
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,310 10,190 10,120 84,170 43,420 40,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,005 38,117 25,124 36,609 49,659 27,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,035 9,350 8,685 77,195 41,000 36,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,121 42,803 24,175 40,931 59,166 28,379
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,815 6,685 8,125 52,195 22,320 29,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,947 7,524 8,151 4,898 5,230 4,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,130 8,055 7,070 69,915 37,875 32,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,314 46,690 26,674 41,413 59,829 28,765
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,915 10,475 10,435 87,220 44,625 42,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,460 10,315 10,150 84,250 43,375 40,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,013 57,557 34,286 54,071 69,339 37,870
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,460 10,310 10,150 84,320 43,435 40,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,110 44,719 29,379 44,233 55,021 32,773
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,080 9,385 8,695 77,375 41,060 36,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,327 56,327 31,379 53,889 68,999 36,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,815 6,850 7,970 52,310 22,400 29,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,454 9,486 9,426 7,381 7,792 7,074
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,150 8,085 7,070 69,990 37,845 32,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,460 57,924 33,350 52,335 66,663 35,465
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,915 10,480 10,435 87,220 44,625 42,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,640 3,780 2,860 30,235 18,055 12,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,896 58,776 39,872 63,852 77,773 47,822
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,760 70,645 45,378 72,372 85,310 53,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.1 89.1 78.4 91.5 94.2 86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.1 78.3 67.1 80.8 84.3 74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.9 10.9 21.6 8.5 5.8 13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,765 10,365 10,400 87,150 44,640 42,505
Without total income 460 170 285 3,045 1,280 1,760
With total income 20,310 10,190 10,115 84,105 43,360 40,745
Percentage with total income 97.8 98.3 97.3 96.5 97.1 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,155 850 1,310 11,030 3,845 7,185
$10,000 to $19,999 3,590 1,285 2,310 11,240 4,130 7,105
$20,000 to $29,999 3,110 1,245 1,865 9,885 3,725 6,165
$30,000 to $39,999 2,645 1,190 1,455 8,815 3,610 5,205
$40,000 to $49,999 2,205 1,075 1,130 7,895 3,535 4,360
$50,000 to $59,999 1,720 1,010 705 6,390 3,155 3,235
$60,000 to $69,999 1,165 750 415 5,670 3,425 2,240
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 615 380 4,855 3,250 1,605
$80,000 to $89,999 610 410 205 4,215 3,020 1,190
$90,000 to $99,999 480 365 120 3,270 2,500 775
$100,000 and over 1,630 1,400 225 10,840 9,160 1,680
$100,000 to $149,999 1,155 995 155 7,420 6,175 1,245
$150,000 and over 475 405 65 3,425 2,990 435
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,765 10,365 10,400 87,150 44,645 42,505
Without after-tax income 455 170 280 2,975 1,225 1,750
With after-tax income 20,310 10,190 10,120 84,175 43,415 40,755
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.3 97.3 96.6 97.2 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,205 860 1,345 11,360 4,045 7,310
$10,000 to $19,999 3,830 1,370 2,465 11,840 4,425 7,415
$20,000 to $29,999 3,765 1,570 2,195 11,925 4,570 7,350
$30,000 to $39,999 3,385 1,595 1,790 10,430 4,505 5,920
$40,000 to $49,999 2,485 1,470 1,015 9,000 4,305 4,695
$50,000 to $59,999 1,600 1,020 580 7,585 4,595 2,990
$60,000 to $69,999 1,065 680 380 6,205 4,265 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 700 535 160 5,065 3,770 1,295
$80,000 and over 1,275 1,090 185 10,770 8,930 1,845
$80,000 to $89,999 430 370 60 3,400 2,690 710
$90,000 to $99,999 265 225 40 2,230 1,860 365
$100,000 and over 585 495 90 5,135 4,380 760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,765 10,360 10,400 87,150 44,640 42,505
Without employment income 5,640 2,310 3,330 17,230 6,770 10,465
With employment income 15,125 8,055 7,070 69,915 37,875 32,045
Percentage with employment income 72.8 77.8 68.0 80.2 84.8 75.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,630 805 825 8,915 3,865 5,050
$5,000 to $9,999 1,110 430 670 4,220 1,635 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 2,035 805 1,235 7,640 2,990 4,650
$20,000 to $29,999 1,865 715 1,150 6,875 2,660 4,215
$30,000 to $39,999 1,755 765 990 6,420 2,610 3,810
$40,000 to $49,999 1,495 755 745 6,045 2,655 3,395
$50,000 to $59,999 1,220 760 465 5,095 2,570 2,525
$60,000 to $69,999 915 610 300 4,785 2,965 1,815
$70,000 to $79,999 825 515 310 4,230 2,935 1,295
$80,000 and over 2,275 1,895 380 15,695 12,990 2,705
$80,000 to $89,999 490 365 125 3,700 2,725 985
$90,000 to $99,999 410 315 95 2,860 2,280 580
$100,000 and over 1,375 1,215 155 9,135 7,995 1,140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,810 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,794 ... ... 87,033 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,681 ... ... 74,065 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,475 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,400 ... ... 43,063 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,401 ... ... 37,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,335 ... ... 32,510 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,086 ... ... 105,245 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,067 ... ... 89,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,379 ... ... 102,842 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,019 ... ... 84,203 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,500 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,757 ... ... 53,689 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,028 ... ... 44,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,365 ... ... 32,590 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,368 ... ... 120,491 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,345 ... ... 98,521 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,805 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 560 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 165 ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 465 ... ... 880 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 675 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 695 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 550 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 645 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 670 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 570 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 490 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 895 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 775 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 710 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 635 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 535 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,235 ... ... 18,725 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,110 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 795 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 810 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
$200,000 and over 525 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,810 ... ... 44,275 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 590 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 165 ... ... 490 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 470 ... ... 905 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 725 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 790 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 650 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 860 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 745 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 685 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 540 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,050 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 915 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 790 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 685 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 550 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,080 ... ... 14,055 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,020 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 535 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
$150,000 and over 530 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,085 ... ... 30,965 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,979 ... ... 104,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,572 ... ... 88,244 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,827 ... ... 97,280 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,416 ... ... 82,304 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,585 ... ... 12,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,468 ... ... 128,211 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,427 ... ... 106,583 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,110 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,797 ... ... 56,373 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,568 ... ... 50,704 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,105 ... ... 31,065 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,923 ... ... 119,784 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,634 ... ... 97,732 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,290 ... ... 12,855 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,910 ... ... 113,344 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,621 ... ... 92,359 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 12,970 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,247 ... ... 146,172 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,831 ... ... 118,095 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,383 ... ... 63,225 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,414 ... ... 54,801 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,155 2,690 2,465 16,890 9,810 7,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,588 35,733 24,736 39,497 48,231 31,556
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,821 31,378 23,685 34,824 41,517 28,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,200 2,835 2,365 16,655 9,690 6,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,425 48,056 31,274 50,099 57,704 39,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,113 37,826 27,462 41,658 46,926 34,333
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,850 12,490 12,355 108,635 55,685 52,945
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,825 6,150 6,675 44,215 21,515 22,695
In the bottom decile 2,020 935 1,085 8,920 4,310 4,605
In the second decile 2,815 1,235 1,580 8,430 3,890 4,535
In the third decile 2,660 1,260 1,395 8,430 4,040 4,395
In the fourth decile 2,660 1,335 1,320 8,830 4,375 4,460
In the fifth decile 2,675 1,385 1,285 9,605 4,900 4,705
In the top half of the distribution 12,025 6,340 5,680 64,420 34,170 30,250
In the sixth decile 2,770 1,450 1,320 10,535 5,330 5,200
In the seventh decile 2,665 1,395 1,265 11,880 6,185 5,695
In the eighth decile 2,770 1,455 1,315 13,080 6,910 6,165
In the ninth decile 2,025 1,080 945 14,485 7,820 6,665
In the top decile 1,790 960 835 14,445 7,920 6,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 24,850 12,495 12,355 106,305 54,490 51,815
0 to 17 years 4,905 2,555 2,350 24,770 12,770 12,010
0 to 5 years 1,640 815 825 8,595 4,430 4,165
18 to 64 years 16,050 8,135 7,915 69,280 35,550 33,725
65 years and over 3,895 1,800 2,095 12,255 6,170 6,080
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,425 1,515 1,905 11,700 5,540 6,160
0 to 17 years 595 295 305 3,470 1,835 1,640
0 to 5 years 235 110 125 1,330 715 615
18 to 64 years 1,935 910 1,020 6,290 2,895 3,400
65 years and over 895 310 585 1,935 815 1,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.8 12.1 15.4 11.0 10.2 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 12.1 11.5 13.0 14.0 14.4 13.7
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 13.5 15.2 15.5 16.1 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) 12.1 11.2 12.9 9.1 8.1 10.1
65 years and over (%) 23.0 17.2 27.9 15.8 13.2 18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,335 650 690 5,560 2,765 2,795
0 to 17 years 215 110 105 1,515 805 710
0 to 5 years 90 40 50 560 300 260
18 to 64 years 1,055 515 540 3,770 1,825 1,940
65 years and over 70 20 45 280 135 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.4 5.2 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.4
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.5 6.1 6.3 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.9 6.1 6.5 6.8 6.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.3 6.8 5.4 5.1 5.8
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.1 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,885 12,550 12,330 108,820 55,775 53,045
Official languages 24,875 12,545 12,325 108,435 55,590 52,845
English 8,820 4,950 3,865 108,420 55,585 52,830
French 24,620 12,410 12,210 4,835 2,180 2,655
Non-official languages 1,410 660 750 12,680 6,250 6,425
Aboriginal languages 380 160 220 1,275 590 680
Algonquian languages 375 160 215 565 275 290
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 220 110 110 555 275 280
Atikamekw 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 90 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 80 45 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cree, n.o.s. 105 60 45 445 220 230
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 60 110 10 0 10
Algonquin 170 60 110 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 720 320 395
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 720 325 395
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 255 130 125
Carrier 0 0 0 90 30 60
Chilcotin 0 0 0 20 0 20
Dene 0 0 0 75 35 45
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 160 75 85
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 105 40 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 35 50
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuktitut 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,030 495 535 11,420 5,665 5,760
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 125 70 240 140 100
Berber languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 165 110 55 235 130 100
Amharic 0 0 0 80 35 45
Arabic 165 110 55 140 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 40 15 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 0 25 1,785 715 1,070
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 40 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 1,685 665 1,015
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 20 0 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 215 100 120
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 165 75 95
Tamil 0 0 0 50 35 20
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 625 290 330 8,120 4,260 3,865
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 45 25 1,290 710 580
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 45 20 1,290 705 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Czech 10 0 0 45 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 40 25 105 60 45
Russian 10 10 0 770 430 345
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 40 15 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Ukrainian 0 0 10 255 145 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 35 10 20 4,575 2,350 2,225
Afrikaans 0 0 0 190 95 95
Danish 0 0 0 90 35 55
Dutch 0 0 0 220 125 100
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 30 10 25 4,015 2,080 1,940
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Swedish 0 0 0 60 25 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,025 635 390
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 915 580 335
Bengali 10 10 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 100 55 45
Hindi 0 0 10 555 395 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 580 350 230
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 25
Iranian languages 15 0 10 105 55 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 15 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 95 40 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 500 220 275 1,505 690 815
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 25 10 255 125 130
Portuguese 0 0 0 235 115 120
Romanian 20 10 10 105 50 60
Spanish 450 190 260 975 435 540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 120 50 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 125 60 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 125 50 75 110 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 15 15 25 10 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lingala 20 0 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 10 0 10 15 0
Wolof 25 10 15 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 230 70 160
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 25 75
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 140 50 90
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 15 325 180 140
Chinese languages 20 10 15 325 180 140
Cantonese 15 0 15 195 110 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 155 90 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 180 90 85
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 100 50 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 10 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,885 12,550 12,335 108,820 55,775 53,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,560 12,375 12,185 104,140 53,550 50,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,800 2,470 2,335 24,945 12,850 12,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,760 9,905 9,850 79,200 40,695 38,500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 175 150 4,675 2,220 2,455
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,885 12,555 12,335 108,815 55,770 53,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 24,165 12,150 12,015 98,860 50,875 47,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 655 350 305 8,710 4,245 4,465
Before 1981 180 120 60 3,360 1,760 1,605
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 740 355 385
1991 to 2000 35 10 25 990 490 505
2001 to 2010 175 105 75 1,505 695 810
2001 to 2005 80 50 35 575 260 315
2006 to 2010 95 55 40 930 435 495
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 210 95 120 2,110 950 1,165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 1,250 655 595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 650 350 300 8,710 4,245 4,470
Under 5 years 130 55 75 1,265 665 605
5 to 14 years 55 35 15 1,855 995 860
15 to 24 years 130 70 60 1,770 870 905
25 to 44 years 325 170 155 3,220 1,440 1,780
45 years and over 10 15 0 600 270 325
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 650 350 300 8,710 4,245 4,465
Americas 70 40 35 1,740 800 945
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 35
Colombia 15 0 10 25 10 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 40 10 35
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 20 10 0 20 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 25 55
Mexico 0 0 0 25 0 25
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 15 10 1,340 660 680
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 125 60 65
Europe 215 145 70 3,700 1,895 1,800
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 40 35 10
France 90 50 40 40 25 10
Germany 30 25 10 965 475 485
Greece 20 10 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 30 20 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 40 25
Italy 20 15 0 85 60 25
Netherlands 0 0 0 235 145 85
Poland 0 0 0 85 45 40
Portugal 0 0 0 90 50 40
Romania 15 15 10 75 40 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 230 110 110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 105 55 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 1,040 495 550
Other places of birth in Europe 35 25 0 605 300 305
Africa 285 140 140 495 280 220
Algeria 75 35 40 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 40 25 20 25 10 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 30 20
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 225 105 115
Other places of birth in Africa 165 80 85 95 60 35
Asia 80 25 55 2,600 1,175 1,420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 170 100 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 25 10
India 0 0 0 475 265 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 65 30 35
Iraq 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 40 40
Lebanon 15 15 0 15 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Philippines 30 10 25 1,370 545 825
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 10 35 20 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 230 100 130
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 175 95 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 215 95 115 2,110 950 1,160
Americas 0 0 0 180 70 115
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 105 40 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 30 20 10 290 155 135
France 25 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 55 25 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 100 55 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 55 25 30
Africa 150 60 90 200 100 100
Algeria 15 0 15 10 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 15 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Morocco 15 10 15 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 130 60 70
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 15 10 10
Asia 30 15 15 1,420 620 805
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 305 170 140
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 20 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 20 0 10 925 360 560
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,880 12,550 12,330 108,820 55,775 53,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69 745 415 330 10,400 5,100 5,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 695 340 360 16,035 8,335 7,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 23,445 11,795 11,645 82,385 42,340 40,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 500 255 245 5,485 2,540 2,945
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 285 170 115 3,495 1,745 1,755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 170 130 40 1,450 825 625
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 80 2,045 915 1,130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 65 105 1,680 615 1,065
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 20 10 290 165 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 20 15 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,885 12,550 12,335 108,815 55,775 53,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,310 655 655 16,655 8,365 8,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,265 630 640 16,290 8,205 8,075
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 900 380 515 9,255 4,715 4,540
Métis 360 240 120 6,940 3,435 3,500
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 90 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 275 115 160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 90 40 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 23,580 11,895 11,680 92,160 47,410 44,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,885 12,550 12,330 108,815 55,770 53,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 915 435 480 7,290 3,660 3,630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,970 12,115 11,855 101,525 52,110 49,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,885 12,555 12,335 108,815 55,770 53,045
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 755 320 435 4,985 2,480 2,500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 730 300 430 4,775 2,410 2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 640 245 400 3,745 1,875 1,870
Métis single ancestry 85 50 30 1,010 530 480
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 20 0 210 70 140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 210 70 140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 870 450 415 11,945 5,945 5,995
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 855 450 400 11,265 5,585 5,680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 645 325 320 6,745 3,405 3,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 125 75 4,445 2,130 2,315
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 80 50 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 15 675 360 320
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 665 355 305
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 23,260 11,780 11,485 91,895 47,345 44,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,885 12,550 12,335 108,820 55,775 53,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 585 265 325 5,770 2,790 2,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,350 800 550
Chinese 40 10 30 500 250 245
Black 295 135 155 765 390 375
Filipino 25 10 20 1,845 775 1,075
Latin American 50 25 25 225 85 145
Arab 115 70 50 120 80 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 10 30 290 120 170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 110 50 60
Korean 0 0 0 135 60 75
Japanese 0 0 0 165 60 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 80 30 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 190 90 100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,295 12,285 12,010 103,045 52,980 50,065
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,880 12,550 12,335 108,820 55,775 53,045
North American Aboriginal origins 1,630 775 850 16,925 8,430 8,500
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,330 590 745 11,370 5,705 5,665
Inuit 15 10 10 110 60 45
Métis 325 200 125 6,325 3,090 3,240
Other North American origins 19,475 9,835 9,640 36,350 18,705 17,650
Acadian 60 25 35 85 20 60
American 105 55 50 2,490 1,275 1,215
Canadian 18,870 9,520 9,350 34,645 17,825 16,825
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 50 35 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Québécois 595 320 275 25 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 0 10
European origins 7,585 3,925 3,660 80,600 41,245 39,355
British Isles origins 1,870 940 935 53,500 26,725 26,780
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 430 210 220 31,430 15,600 15,830
Irish 1,225 595 630 20,325 9,700 10,630
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 20
Scottish 425 245 175 25,290 12,615 12,675
Welsh 10 0 10 2,580 1,285 1,300
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 15 10 2,285 1,030 1,255
French origins 5,620 2,895 2,725 14,415 6,900 7,515
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 30 10 15 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,600 2,890 2,710 14,415 6,900 7,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 625 325 300 29,750 14,995 14,755
Austrian 50 30 20 1,005 480 530
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 75 45 30 510 255 250
Dutch 105 60 45 5,565 2,875 2,695
Flemish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 20
German 370 180 190 23,955 12,075 11,885
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 35 25 10 1,315 580 735
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 15 10 12,990 6,515 6,475
Danish 0 0 0 1,890 905 990
Finnish 15 0 0 1,205 610 595
Icelandic 0 0 0 575 280 290
Norwegian 0 0 0 5,995 3,005 2,985
Swedish 0 10 0 4,380 2,210 2,175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 445 235 210
Eastern European origins 350 185 165 16,890 8,565 8,325
Bulgarian 0 0 10 55 35 20
Byelorussian 10 0 10 110 70 45
Czech 0 0 10 645 320 320
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 410 210 195
Estonian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Hungarian 35 15 25 1,365 725 640
Latvian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Lithuanian 0 10 0 50 35 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 200 95 110 3,485 1,760 1,730
Romanian 20 15 0 845 410 435
Russian 20 20 10 4,330 2,120 2,210
Slovak 10 0 0 155 90 65
Ukrainian 65 45 25 7,760 4,010 3,740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 10 35
Southern European origins 315 195 120 4,795 2,310 2,485
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 330 150 175
Italian 200 120 80 2,510 1,225 1,280
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 55 20 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 605 330 275
Serbian 0 0 0 80 30 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 175 75 95
Spanish 65 45 25 765 325 440
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 230 125 110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 35 15 20 585 305 285
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 15
Jewish 10 10 0 260 120 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 280 165 115
Caribbean origins 65 30 35 400 185 220
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 20 0 15 35 25 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 20 10 15 15 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 185 85 105
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 15 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 20 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 25 40 640 300 345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Chilean 0 0 0 35 20 20
Colombian 15 10 10 35 15 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 10 10 10 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 30 15 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 20 0 10 285 150 130
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Uruguayan 10 0 0 10 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 10 0 0
African origins 485 245 235 1,035 535 500
Central and West African origins 155 85 70 205 110 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 20 15 10 10 0
Chadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 35 10 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 115 55 65
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 10 0 10
North African origins 210 110 100 95 50 45
Algerian 95 45 55 10 10 0
Berber 60 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 60 35 20 15 10 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 35 40 340 170 170
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 0 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
South African 0 0 0 200 105 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 10 10 10
Other African origins 40 20 25 395 205 195
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 20 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 15 20 350 180 170
Asian origins 265 100 165 5,260 2,570 2,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 65 75 385 195 190
Afghan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 35 10 25 20 0
Armenian 10 0 10 25 10 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 130 55 75
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Israeli 0 0 0 25 10 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 15 30 60 25 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,420 850 575
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 1,250 735 515
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 65 45 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 90 55 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 120 30 85 3,470 1,545 1,925
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese 60 15 50 970 480 495
Filipino 30 0 25 2,045 870 1,170
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Japanese 0 10 0 255 95 160
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 150 70 80
Laotian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 25 105 60 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 50 25 25
Oceania origins 10 0 0 450 200 245
Australian 10 10 0 205 85 120
New Zealander 0 0 0 100 40 65
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 155 85 70
Fijian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 45 35 15
Maori 0 0 0 35 20 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
Owner 6,730 ... ... 32,495 ... ...
Renter 5,130 ... ... 11,330 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
Condominium 890 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Not condominium 10,975 ... ... 42,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... 140 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,050 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,385 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,085 ... ... 15,810 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,280 ... ... 14,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,860 ... ... 44,300 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,140 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
5 rooms 2,475 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
6 rooms 1,195 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
7 rooms 1,200 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,860 ... ... 15,085 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,815 ... ... 43,765 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
Suitable 11,635 ... ... 42,710 ... ...
Not suitable 225 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
1960 or before 2,805 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,135 ... ... 17,590 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,435 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,165 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
2001 to 2005 170 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
2006 to 2010 470 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 685 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 11,005 ... ... 40,240 ... ...
Major repairs needed 855 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,830 ... ... 27,665 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,950 ... ... 15,750 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,860 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
15 to 24 years 650 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,740 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,785 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,240 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,635 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,735 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
75 to 84 years 880 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
85 years and over 205 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,860 ... ... 42,085 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,720 ... ... 35,090 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,145 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,940 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,735 ... ... 30,960 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.5 ... ... 65.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.5 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 997 ... ... 1,118 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,028 ... ... 1,219 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 220,941 ... ... 299,587 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 235,424 ... ... 328,487 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,125 ... ... 11,175 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.7 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.1 ... ... 32.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 678 ... ... 1,058 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,915 10,480 10,435 87,220 44,620 42,595
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,690 3,030 2,660 20,365 11,315 9,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,325 1,970 2,360 27,115 12,555 14,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,895 5,480 5,415 39,735 20,750 18,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,360 2,735 1,630 12,435 9,870 2,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,285 1,900 1,380 4,410 2,770 1,640
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,075 830 250 8,020 7,100 925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,115 1,410 1,705 15,810 6,325 9,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 710 295 415 1,920 645 1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,710 1,040 1,670 9,570 3,910 5,660
Bachelor's degree 2,030 715 1,315 6,785 2,720 4,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 85 155 590 235 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 40 30 365 200 165
Master's degree 340 175 165 1,595 600 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 35 0 240 155 85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,830 7,020 6,805 61,160 31,250 29,910
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,745 1,545 1,205 10,430 6,075 4,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,495 1,210 1,285 19,010 8,900 10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,580 4,265 4,315 31,720 16,275 15,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,450 2,075 1,375 9,325 7,500 1,820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,660 1,475 1,180 3,240 2,070 1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 795 595 195 6,080 5,430 650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,320 1,085 1,235 12,805 5,095 7,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 515 240 275 1,445 480 960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,290 860 1,430 8,145 3,200 4,945
Bachelor's degree 1,690 585 1,105 5,765 2,220 3,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 190 65 125 485 175 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 30 35 285 145 140
Master's degree 310 155 160 1,405 520 885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 25 0 205 125 80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,910 10,475 10,435 87,220 44,625 42,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,015 4,995 5,020 47,480 23,870 23,605
Education 920 195 725 2,420 580 1,835
13. Education 920 195 730 2,415 585 1,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 85 160 650 265 380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 15 15 135 115 15
50. Visual and performing arts 215 70 150 515 155 365
Humanities 325 150 170 1,145 450 690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 275 70 200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 125 135 245 75 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 90 45 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 305 185 125
54. History 20 15 10 155 65 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 15 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 730 180 555 2,515 685 1,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 40 15 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 30 70 125 55 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 10 185 710 35 670
22. Legal professions and studies 115 45 75 345 75 275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 45 15 25
42. Psychology 185 50 130 440 100 340
45. Social sciences 100 40 55 815 390 425
Business, management and public administration 2,435 655 1,775 6,790 1,640 5,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 250 40 210 730 105 625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,180 615 1,570 6,040 1,525 4,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 205 65 980 495 485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 15 15 530 240 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 20 0 165 75 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 40 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 150 125 20 200 145 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 75 35 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 145 95 715 425 290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 205 140 70 595 380 210
25. Library science 25 10 20 55 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 65 45 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,140 2,920 215 13,590 12,615 970
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 10 55 35 20
14. Engineering 310 270 40 785 625 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 910 815 95 2,050 1,810 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 650 15 3,460 3,315 145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 815 780 40 5,240 4,970 270
48. Precision production 400 375 20 1,990 1,865 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 270 180 90 1,955 1,265 690
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 20 65 590 290 295
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 155 25 1,370 970 395
Health and related fields 1,355 225 1,130 5,785 845 4,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 30 45 280 115 165
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 180 1,080 5,425 685 4,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 80 50 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 960 540 420 3,190 1,470 1,725
12. Personal and culinary services 480 130 350 1,965 405 1,560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 155 55 310 205 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 275 255 20 910 855 60
Other 0 0 10 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,825 7,020 6,805 61,160 31,250 29,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,245 2,755 2,490 29,440 14,970 14,470
Education 590 120 470 1,960 480 1,480
13. Education 590 120 470 1,960 475 1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 75 125 525 215 310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 10 95 85 10
50. Visual and performing arts 175 60 120 430 135 295
Humanities 215 95 120 935 385 545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 225 65 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 165 75 90 185 55 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 70 40 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 0 255 160 100
54. History 15 10 10 140 50 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 15 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 570 125 445 2,090 570 1,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 30 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 60 100 40 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 10 135 575 20 560
22. Legal professions and studies 100 35 70 290 65 225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 40 15 25
42. Psychology 140 30 110 365 80 285
45. Social sciences 75 35 40 685 330 355
Business, management and public administration 2,010 515 1,495 5,615 1,270 4,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 25 160 615 85 525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,825 495 1,330 4,995 1,180 3,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies 195 150 40 755 350 410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 0 15 430 175 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 120 55 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 140 115 20 140 95 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 10 65 20 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 220 130 85 630 380 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 125 60 540 350 190
25. Library science 20 0 20 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 45 30 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,480 2,300 185 10,525 9,740 785
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 15 50 30 20
14. Engineering 280 235 40 625 490 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 740 670 70 1,720 1,515 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 505 490 15 2,645 2,515 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 615 590 30 4,035 3,835 195
48. Precision production 300 285 15 1,450 1,360 90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 155 70 1,590 995 590
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 15 55 435 195 240
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 140 20 1,155 800 350
Health and related fields 1,095 170 930 4,630 690 3,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 25 35 230 85 150
51. Health professions and related programs 1,015 135 885 4,330 565 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 65 40 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 425 345 2,445 1,180 1,260
12. Personal and culinary services 385 95 290 1,440 310 1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 150 120 35 270 185 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 225 210 15 725 685 40
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,910 10,480 10,435 87,220 44,625 42,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,015 4,995 5,020 47,480 23,870 23,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,895 5,480 5,415 39,740 20,750 18,985
Location of study inside Canada 10,585 5,305 5,280 35,955 19,025 16,925
Same as province or territory of residence 10,215 5,085 5,135 26,835 14,425 12,405
Different than province or territory of residence 370 220 150 9,120 4,600 4,515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 175 135 3,785 1,725 2,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 25 0 785 375 405
Philippines 30 0 25 900 285 615
India 0 0 0 430 240 190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 365 170 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 10 10
France 90 60 30 10 10 0
Other 165 80 80 1,295 635 660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,825 7,020 6,805 61,160 31,250 29,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,245 2,755 2,490 29,440 14,975 14,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,585 4,265 4,320 31,720 16,275 15,440
Location of study inside Canada 8,345 4,135 4,210 28,705 14,955 13,755
Same as province or territory of residence 8,045 3,960 4,085 21,550 11,325 10,220
Different than province or territory of residence 300 180 120 7,155 3,625 3,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 130 110 3,010 1,325 1,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 590 280 305
Philippines 10 0 10 875 275 600
India 0 0 0 295 180 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 215 105 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 80 50 25 0 0 0
Other 140 75 70 1,030 480 550
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,915 10,480 10,435 87,220 44,625 42,600
In the labour force 13,650 7,310 6,345 62,265 34,380 27,885
Employed 12,785 6,780 6,000 55,340 29,800 25,545
Unemployed 865 530 335 6,930 4,585 2,345
Not in the labour force 7,260 3,170 4,095 24,950 10,240 14,715
Participation rate 65.3 69.8 60.8 71.4 77.0 65.5
Employment rate 61.1 64.7 57.5 63.4 66.8 60.0
Unemployment rate 6.3 7.3 5.3 11.1 13.3 8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,910 10,480 10,435 87,220 44,625 42,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,580 2,830 3,750 21,205 8,410 12,795
Worked 14,335 7,645 6,685 66,015 36,210 29,800
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,725 3,825 2,905 31,010 18,515 12,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,605 3,825 3,780 35,005 17,695 17,310
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.7 41.6 41.6 42.2 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,650 7,310 6,340 62,270 34,380 27,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 245 125 120 930 470 460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,410 7,190 6,220 61,330 33,910 27,420
Employee 12,315 6,645 5,675 53,645 29,025 24,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,090 545 545 7,685 4,880 2,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,655 7,310 6,340 62,265 34,385 27,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 245 125 125 935 470 465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,405 7,185 6,220 61,335 33,915 27,420
0 Management occupations 1,095 665 430 6,260 3,725 2,535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,815 485 1,330 8,420 1,500 6,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 835 680 150 3,005 2,285 720
3 Health occupations 870 140 735 3,110 565 2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,660 395 1,270 5,490 1,565 3,925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 220 110 110 880 305 575
6 Sales and service occupations 3,250 1,280 1,970 12,710 4,490 8,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,285 2,140 150 14,815 13,860 955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 945 900 40 3,310 2,760 550
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 435 395 45 3,330 2,850 485
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,655 7,310 6,340 62,265 34,380 27,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 245 120 120 935 470 460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,405 7,185 6,220 61,335 33,915 27,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 150 105 45 3,925 2,890 1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,770 1,565 210 4,590 3,740 850
22 Utilities 85 75 0 655 525 130
23 Construction 650 525 125 6,560 5,515 1,040
31-33 Manufacturing 885 795 95 4,580 3,755 830
41 Wholesale trade 410 335 75 1,845 1,340 500
44-45 Retail trade 1,740 725 1,020 6,515 2,690 3,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 585 405 185 3,950 2,980 975
51 Information and cultural industries 400 175 225 660 290 370
52 Finance and insurance 305 90 215 1,250 340 915
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 150 85 75 1,020 600 420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 685 380 305 2,795 1,290 1,505
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 35 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 445 290 155 2,260 1,125 1,135
61 Educational services 930 220 705 3,745 915 2,830
62 Health care and social assistance 1,870 320 1,550 5,345 835 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 150 65 85 845 380 465
72 Accommodation and food services 1,000 395 610 4,175 1,345 2,830
81 Other services (except public administration) 665 360 310 3,325 1,865 1,460
91 Public administration 530 285 250 3,235 1,465 1,770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,780 6,780 6,005 55,340 29,795 25,540
Worked at home 425 155 265 4,240 1,930 2,310
Worked outside Canada 20 20 0 45 30 15
No fixed workplace address 975 800 180 9,720 7,785 1,935
Worked at usual place 11,360 5,800 5,560 41,330 20,050 21,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,365 5,805 5,560 41,335 20,050 21,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,805 4,680 5,120 28,240 13,220 15,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 655 405 255 11,885 6,000 5,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 845 665 175 835 575 260
Commute to a different province or territory 55 50 0 375 260 115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,340 6,605 5,740 51,050 27,840 23,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver 10,090 5,455 4,640 43,475 24,120 19,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 670 340 330 3,120 1,580 1,540
Public transit 55 25 25 560 325 240
Walked 995 410 585 2,970 1,235 1,740
Bicycle 105 90 20 270 165 105
Other method 420 280 140 655 420 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,340 6,605 5,740 51,050 27,835 23,215
Less than 15 minutes 8,605 4,120 4,485 25,925 12,485 13,435
15 to 29 minutes 1,915 1,105 810 16,185 8,815 7,370
30 to 44 minutes 655 430 225 4,175 2,625 1,545
45 to 59 minutes 465 365 100 1,285 940 345
60 minutes and over 700 585 115 3,485 2,965 520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,340 6,600 5,740 51,055 27,835 23,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 865 770 90 4,010 3,140 870
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,730 1,330 405 10,195 7,420 2,775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,270 2,100 2,170 14,470 7,890 6,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,550 895 1,655 10,355 3,530 6,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 905 320 585 4,415 1,495 2,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,025 1,190 830 7,605 4,365 3,240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,720 7,840 6,875 67,945 37,070 30,875
Single responses 14,160 7,540 6,615 67,785 37,005 30,785
Official languages 14,155 7,545 6,615 67,565 36,855 30,710
English 360 200 160 67,450 36,820 30,630
French 13,795 7,340 6,455 115 30 80
Non-official languages 10 0 10 225 150 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 220 145 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 185 125 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 145 100 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 145 95 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 560 300 260 160 65 90
English and French 540 300 240 35 20 15
English and non-official language 10 0 15 120 40 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,715 7,845 6,875 67,945 37,070 30,875
None 11,030 5,890 5,145 67,005 36,650 30,355
English 3,375 1,805 1,565 170 95 80
French 235 125 110 235 60 170
Non-official language 55 25 30 495 235 260
Aboriginal 45 20 25 90 30 70
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 400 205 195
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 45 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,610 12,400 12,210 107,290 55,015 52,275
Non-movers 21,010 10,630 10,385 90,380 46,510 43,865
Movers 3,600 1,775 1,820 16,910 8,505 8,410
Non-migrants 2,665 1,310 1,360 10,995 5,535 5,460
Migrants 935 465 470 5,915 2,975 2,945
Internal migrants 835 415 415 5,320 2,655 2,670
Intraprovincial migrants 800 405 395 3,400 1,655 1,740
Interprovincial migrants 35 15 20 1,925 995 920
External migrants 100 55 55 590 315 280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,585 11,895 11,690 101,295 51,895 49,405
Non-movers 14,595 7,410 7,180 58,510 30,145 28,370
Movers 8,990 4,485 4,510 42,790 21,755 21,035
Non-migrants 6,300 3,215 3,090 24,040 12,295 11,740
Migrants 2,695 1,270 1,415 18,755 9,455 9,295
Internal migrants 2,455 1,150 1,310 16,225 8,185 8,040
Intraprovincial migrants 2,360 1,095 1,265 11,310 5,685 5,620
Interprovincial migrants 100 50 45 4,915 2,495 2,415
External migrants 235 125 110 2,530 1,270 1,260

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec and Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 20, 2024).

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