Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Victoriaville Quebec [Population centre]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,735	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,925 r	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,745	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,050	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,273.4	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.13	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,730	21,400	23,330	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	7,070	3,575	3,485	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	2,285	1,165	1,120	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	2,535	1,295	1,235	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	2,255	1,120	1,135	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	27,090	13,290	13,795	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	2,360	1,180	1,180	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	2,480	1,270	1,210	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	2,245	1,150	1,100	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,590	1,290	1,300	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	2,740	1,430	1,315	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	2,400	1,185	1,215	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	2,400	1,120	1,280	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,480	1,625	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	3,355	1,595	1,760	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	3,420	1,595	1,820	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	10,575	4,530	6,045	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	3,155	1,455	1,705	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	2,600	1,170	1,430	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	1,830	835	995	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,475	580	890	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,520	490	1,030	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	950	345	605	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	450	125	330	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	0	15	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.7	14.9	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	60.6	62.1	59.1	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	23.6	21.2	25.9	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.4	42.7	45.8	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	46.1	43.3	48.4	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,050	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	9,525	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,495	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,145	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	185	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,250	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,875	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	30	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,050	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	7,345	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	7,315	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	2,340	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,060	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	985	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,590	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,665	17,825	19,845	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	21,260	10,580	10,680	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	11,855	5,880	5,975	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	9,405	4,700	4,700	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	16,405	7,245	9,165	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	10,180	5,395	4,780	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	360	150	210	985	425	565
Divorced	3,275	1,225	2,050	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	2,590	475	2,115	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,195	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	7,100	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	2,210	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	2,005	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	880	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,195	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	10,170	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	5,475	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,690	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,025	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,515	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	510	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,170	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	5,925	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	4,245	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,580	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,835	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	830	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,175	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	630	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,010	4,130	4,880	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,050	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	12,055	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,865	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,190	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,925	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	7,350	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	580	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,105	21,165	22,940	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	45	25	20	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	32,605	14,800	17,800	15	5	10
English and French	11,340	6,285	5,060	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	120	55	60	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,105	21,165	22,935	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	320	160	165	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	43,530	20,870	22,655	580	275	300
English and French	145	85	60	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	110	55	55	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	200	195	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,105	21,170	22,935	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	43,880	21,045	22,835	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	42,940	20,585	22,350	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	285	140	140	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	42,655	20,445	22,205	620	290	335
Non-official languages	940	455	485	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	935	455	480	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	400	225	175
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	50	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	100	55	50	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	295	315	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	35	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Czech	0	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	85	30	55
Russian	10	0	0	175	85	90
Serbian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	5	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	500	245	260	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	465	220	245	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	30	10	5	5
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	0	5	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	230	125	105	690	345	345
English and French	135	80	55	80	40	40
English and non-official language	5	0	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	80	40	40	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,105	21,170	22,940	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	43,740	20,975	22,765	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	43,165	20,700	22,460	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	185	85	90	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	42,985	20,610	22,375	155	75	80
Non-official languages	575	275	300	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	575	275	300	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	50	25	30	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	195	200	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	340	170	175	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	330	160	165	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	35	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	10	5	5
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	35	15	15	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	195	170	1,400	680	715
English and French	125	75	50	50	30	25
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	215	100	115	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,105	21,165	22,935	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	42,100	20,130	21,970	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,280	680	600	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	355	165	185	435	175	260
Non-official language	315	160	160	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	315	160	155	1,535	765	770
English and French	15	10	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	35	15	20	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,530	17,060	18,470	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,870	16,775	18,090	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,528	35,756	26,141	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,880	16,785	18,095	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,606	31,315	24,305	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,815	15,205	15,605	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,946	33,061	22,299	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,000	12,705	15,295	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,603	7,617	9,356	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,000	12,325	11,670	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,744	33,931	24,525	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,490	17,050	18,440	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,890	16,815	18,070	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,025	41,712	32,663	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,895	16,820	18,080	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,516	34,772	28,489	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,910	15,160	15,745	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,427	39,050	28,012	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,040	12,710	15,330	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,216	8,598	9,728	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,955	12,280	11,680	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,939	38,227	29,431	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,490	17,045	18,440	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,480	5,630	4,850	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,295	45,631	37,013	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,888	51,492	41,545	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.6	74.3	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	67.2	58.8	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.4	25.7	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,530	17,060	18,470	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	665	285	385	1,345	655	685
With total income	34,870	16,780	18,090	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.4	97.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,645	1,550	2,090	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	7,435	2,790	4,650	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,685	3,440	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	5,120	2,445	2,675	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	4,390	2,260	2,130	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,765	1,220	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,090	735	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	740	530	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	700	460	240	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	425	285	140	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	960	710	250	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	645	470	170	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	315	235	80	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,535	17,065	18,470	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	655	280	375	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	34,875	16,780	18,100	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	98.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,795	1,575	2,215	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	7,850	2,980	4,865	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	7,395	3,385	4,010	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	6,510	3,235	3,275	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	4,375	2,520	1,855	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,380	1,380	1,000	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	720	470	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	545	365	180	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	850	620	230	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	285	210	75	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	160	115	45	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	400	295	110	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,530	17,060	18,470	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	11,535	4,735	6,800	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	23,995	12,325	11,670	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	67.5	72.2	63.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,175	1,635	1,545	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,960	840	1,115	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	3,690	1,500	2,190	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,570	1,515	2,055	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	3,550	1,765	1,785	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,605	1,495	1,110	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	1,200	675	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	770	455	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	930	565	365	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,415	1,040	375	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	485	335	150	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	275	200	75	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	655	510	145	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,050	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,231	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,413	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,345	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,772	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,991	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,700	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,211	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,121	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,361	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,802	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,340	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,969	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,638	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,458	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,886	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,050	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,270	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,035	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,460	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,230	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,045	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,775	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	955	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,420	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,600	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	385	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,050	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	905	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,260	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,725	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,410	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,010	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,755	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	805	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,940	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	450	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,260	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,801	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,418	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,785	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,226	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,587	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,265	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,491	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,866	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,476	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,955	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,280	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,051	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,265	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,800	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,538	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,224	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,200	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,076	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,337	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,845	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,484	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,500	3,890	4,610	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,792	28,625	24,187	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	25,904	23,074	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,515	3,890	4,630	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,940	32,822	31,200	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,848	28,101	27,635	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,590	20,635	21,950	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,455	12,915	14,535	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	3,750	1,805	1,945	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	5,950	2,500	3,445	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	6,070	2,870	3,200	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	6,060	2,910	3,155	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	5,625	2,835	2,790	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	15,135	7,720	7,415	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	5,020	2,530	2,485	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	4,155	2,155	2,000	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	2,820	1,420	1,400	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,800	935	865	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,345	680	665	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,590	20,635	21,955	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	8,425	4,260	4,165	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,790	1,410	1,380	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	25,505	12,485	13,025	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	8,660	3,895	4,765	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,680	2,890	3,790	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,165	580	585	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	385	190	195	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	3,640	1,700	1,945	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	1,875	610	1,265	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.0	17.3	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.6	14.0	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.5	14.1	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	13.6	14.9	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	21.7	15.7	26.5	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,070	1,535	1,530	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	530	280	250	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	170	90	75	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,345	1,185	1,160	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	190	75	120	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.4	7.0	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.6	6.0	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.4	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.5	8.9	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.5	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,590	20,625	21,960	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	42,485	20,570	21,915	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	11,360	6,185	5,175	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	42,445	20,545	21,900	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	2,130	955	1,180	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,115	940	1,175	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	35	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	85	45	40	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	15	15	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,680	735	945	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	65	35	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	35	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	10	10	0	340	150	190
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	80	25	50	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	25	40	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	10	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	25	15	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,475	635	840	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	10	25	75	35	45
Portuguese	35	20	15	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Spanish	1,430	615	815	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	100	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	10	0	20	15	0
Lingala	85	40	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	0	40	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	115	50	65	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	15	30	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	30	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	60	20	45	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	10	10	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	60	20	40	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,590	20,625	21,960	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,060	20,360	21,700	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,360	4,250	4,110	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,700	16,115	17,585	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	525	265	260	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,585	20,630	21,960	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,255	20,025	21,235	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,265	550	715	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	160	80	85	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	90	30	60	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	175	75	100	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	500	230	270	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	215	90	120	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	285	140	145	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	335	135	200	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	50	15	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,265	550	710	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	245	85	160	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	255	135	115	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	175	80	100	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	475	220	250	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	115	35	85	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,265	550	710	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	535	230	305	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	225	100	125	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	0	10	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	40	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	35	20	15	85	35	50
Peru	30	10	25	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	45	55	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	30	615	270	350
Europe	290	130	155	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	25	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	115	45	70	20	0	15
Germany	0	10	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	10	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	10	0	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	40	75	35	40
Africa	240	115	120	875	490	385
Algeria	15	0	10	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	195	95	95	375	210	165
Asia	190	65	125	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	15	90	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	20	0	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	15	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	140	200	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	90	40	50	705	300	405
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	65	25	40	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	575	240	330
Europe	20	10	15	195	80	115
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	20	10	15
Africa	190	90	105	390	220	170
Algeria	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	45	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	110	60	50
Asia	35	10	30	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	20	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,585	20,630	21,960	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,370	620	760	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,075	510	565	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,135	19,500	20,635	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,115	480	640	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	110	140	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	75	60	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	35	80	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	380	115	265	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	235	235	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,585	20,625	21,960	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	285	125	155	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	265	115	140	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	60	65	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	130	55	75	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,305	20,500	21,805	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,590	20,625	21,960	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	30	25	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,525	20,600	21,930	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,585	20,630	21,955	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	225	115	105	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	115	105	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	90	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	650	275	375	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	255	325	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	45	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,690	20,215	21,475	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,585	20,625	21,960	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,090	470	620	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	145	25	120	1,785	875	910
Black	310	140	170	1,000	555	445
Filipino	25	0	15	520	235	285
Latin American	415	190	225	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	70	35	35	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	20	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	15	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,495	20,155	21,345	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,590	20,625	21,960	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	900	410	485	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	790	375	415	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	15	0	15	30	20	10
Métis	115	55	55	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	35,180	17,090	18,090	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	200	90	110	10	0	0
American	165	85	80	290	135	155
Canadian	34,310	16,645	17,670	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	900	460	440	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,605	5,645	5,960	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,790	825	965	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	310	150	160	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,205	515	685	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	400	215	190	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	745	385	360
French origins	9,780	4,775	5,005	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	60	30	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,720	4,745	4,970	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	540	235	305	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	60	30	35	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	30	60	1,055	500	560
Dutch	20	10	15	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	330	140	195	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	110	60	55	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	30	25	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	40	20	20	1,030	435	600
Swedish	15	15	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	110	45	65	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	10	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	45	20	30	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	15	10	10	220	115	115
Russian	0	0	0	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	10	40	20	20
Ukrainian	20	15	10	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	550	280	270	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	105	55	55
Italian	230	135	90	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	20	0	20	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	200	105	95
Serbian	45	25	15	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	170	75	95	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	10	25	205	85	115
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	120	55	60	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	490	220	270	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	235	100	130	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Guatemalan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	40	20	15	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	40	0	0	10
Salvadorean	30	0	25	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	125	80	45
African origins	365	185	180	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	190	95	95	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	145	65	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins	135	70	65	85	50	40
Algerian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	25	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	30	20	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	15	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	15	275	135	140
Asian origins	335	110	220	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	20	50	290	170	115
Afghan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	15	0	15	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	10	10	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	10	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	255	95	160	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	175	50	120	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	25	10	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	10	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	10	75	50	30
Australian	10	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	12,315	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	7,750	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	18,570	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,455	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,235	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,450	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,840	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,410	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	3,930	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	2,505	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,480	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,025	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	19,785	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,175	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,800	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,205	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,220	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,040	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,755	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,065	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,400	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	670	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,065	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,000	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,960	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,070	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	830	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,695	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,100	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,455	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,195	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,510	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,775	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,055	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,395	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,665	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,405	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,310	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	809	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,131	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,280	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,755	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.9	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,490	17,050	18,440	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,660	4,650	4,005	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,715	3,535	4,185	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,115	8,865	10,250	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,965	4,065	2,905	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,310	2,740	2,570	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,325	335	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,335	2,530	3,805	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,175	350	820	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,635	1,915	2,720	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	3,370	1,280	2,085	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	170	215	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	85	265	185	80
Master's degree	650	340	310	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,050	10,685	11,370	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,760	2,340	1,415	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,200	2,025	2,180	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,095	6,315	7,780	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,265	2,935	2,325	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,030	1,975	2,055	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,230	960	275	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,470	1,745	2,725	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	715	220	495	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,415	2,225	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,670	985	1,685	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	60	80	205	120	80
Master's degree	510	235	275	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,490	17,050	18,440	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,375	8,185	8,190	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	2,030	380	1,645	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	2,030	385	1,645	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	400	140	265	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	40	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	320	95	225	315	130	180
Humanities	840	320	520	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	15	75	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	190	290	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	145	95	50
54. History	35	25	10	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	130	30	100	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,295	305	990	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	55	105	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	15	435	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	25	10	20
42. Psychology	330	70	260	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	120	85	40	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	4,495	1,490	3,015	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	50	220	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,225	1,435	2,790	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	195	130	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	40	45	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	50	15	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	30	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	265	110	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	240	70	290	225	65
25. Library science	30	0	30	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,400	4,170	230	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	110	70	45	80	35	45
14. Engineering	340	320	20	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	795	65	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,175	1,160	20	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,040	1,010	25	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	870	815	60	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	415	140	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	400	275	125	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	140	20	105	45	60
Health and related fields	2,845	480	2,360	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	85	50	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,660	365	2,290	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,550	705	855	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	990	200	790	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	230	40	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	260	20	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,055	10,680	11,370	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,960	4,365	3,595	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,295	205	1,085	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,290	205	1,085	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	100	200	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	30	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	65	165	240	105	130
Humanities	460	180	285	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	55	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	115	150	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	95	55	35
54. History	20	15	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,095	235	860	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	45	90	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	10	390	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	85	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	25	10	15
42. Psychology	290	65	230	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	95	65	35	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	3,560	1,065	2,500	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	40	170	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,350	1,020	2,330	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	115	70	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	35	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	65	25	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	205	95	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	200	70	260	205	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,225	3,015	215	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	40	75	40	35
14. Engineering	280	265	20	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	610	550	60	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	780	750	25	945	915	25
48. Precision production	675	615	50	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	460	345	115	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	225	100	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	15	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,010	330	1,680	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	40	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,865	250	1,615	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,200	520	685	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	775	150	620	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	165	45	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	205	15	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,490	17,050	18,440	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,375	8,185	8,190	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,110	8,865	10,250	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	18,800	8,720	10,080	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	18,620	8,620	10,000	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	180	100	80	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	145	170	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	10	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	10	275	110	165
India	0	0	10	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	230	125	105
France	95	55	40	10	0	10
Other	155	50	105	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,050	10,680	11,370	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,960	4,365	3,595	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,095	6,320	7,780	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	13,820	6,200	7,630	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	13,690	6,140	7,555	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	130	60	75	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	115	150	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	10	260	110	150
India	10	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	210	115	90
France	70	45	30	0	0	10
Other	140	45	95	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,485	17,050	18,445	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	21,900	11,075	10,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	20,640	10,355	10,285	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,265	720	540	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	13,590	5,975	7,610	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	61.7	65.0	58.7	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.8	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.0	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,490	17,050	18,440	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,855	5,520	7,340	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	22,635	11,530	11,105	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,645	5,730	4,910	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,990	5,800	6,190	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.1	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,900	11,075	10,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	215	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,495	10,880	10,615	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	19,160	9,515	9,650	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,330	1,365	965	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,900	11,070	10,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	215	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,495	10,880	10,615	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,735	1,100	635	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,070	890	2,175	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,005	810	195	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,745	295	1,450	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,585	550	2,040	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	5,700	2,440	3,260	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,000	2,885	115	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	255	65	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,930	1,480	450	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,905	11,070	10,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	190	215	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,495	10,880	10,610	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	425	270	150	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	110	80	30	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,295	1,100	195	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	3,960	2,950	1,010	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	905	680	220	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	3,030	1,390	1,640	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	540	435	100	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	210	135	75	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	560	195	370	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	100	95	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	900	490	405	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	725	420	300	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,710	425	1,280	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,145	475	2,670	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	270	145	125	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,710	595	1,115	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,095	560	540	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	655	365	290	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,640	10,350	10,290	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,055	440	620	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	25	20	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,550	1,160	390	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	18,010	8,735	9,280	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,010	8,730	9,280	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,925	5,675	7,255	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,380	1,435	945	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,685	1,610	1,075	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,555	9,890	9,665	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,905	8,615	8,295	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	830	415	415	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	85	30	55	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,160	445	710	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	350	265	80	245	165	80
Other method	225	120	110	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,560	9,895	9,665	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	12,285	5,775	6,510	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	4,880	2,505	2,375	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	740	440	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	660	455	205	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	555	415	135	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,555	9,895	9,665	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	570	175	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,085	2,190	895	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,355	3,635	3,720	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,850	1,330	2,525	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,570	570	1,000	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,955	1,600	1,350	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,205	11,820	11,385	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	22,850	11,600	11,250	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	22,815	11,575	11,240	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	275	170	105	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	22,535	11,410	11,135	65	10	50
Non-official languages	35	25	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	220	135	240	130	110
English and French	330	215	115	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	10	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,210	11,820	11,385	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	20,445	10,100	10,340	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	2,420	1,530	890	185	60	125
French	220	125	95	175	110	65
Non-official language	80	35	40	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	35	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,205	20,430	21,780	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	36,970	17,930	19,045	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	5,235	2,500	2,735	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,430	1,580	1,850	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,805	920	885	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,725	870	860	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	845	855	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	30	25	10	525	250	275
External migrants	75	50	25	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,290	19,470	20,820	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	25,255	12,335	12,915	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	15,035	7,140	7,905	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	9,665	4,560	5,105	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	5,375	2,580	2,800	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	5,095	2,445	2,650	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,960	2,370	2,590	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	60	1,765	940	830
External migrants	285	140	145	2,495	1,200	1,295