Census Profile, 2016 Census
White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic White Rock
British Columbia
[Population centre]
St. Adolphe
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Data quality , White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 93,729 ... ... 1,362 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 85,062 r ... ... 1,117r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.2 ... ... 21.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,249 ... ... 501 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 38,780 ... ... 497 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,750.6 ... ... 853.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 53.54 ... ... 1.60 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 93,730 43,840 49,890 1,360 695 665
0 to 14 years 13,275 6,800 6,480 315 170 150
0 to 4 years 3,855 2,010 1,850 85 40 50
5 to 9 years 4,565 2,320 2,245 120 70 55
10 to 14 years 4,855 2,470 2,385 105 60 50
15 to 64 years 56,795 26,660 30,140 885 445 435
15 to 19 years 5,415 2,740 2,670 65 30 30
20 to 24 years 4,320 2,210 2,110 70 30 40
25 to 29 years 3,575 1,735 1,845 90 50 45
30 to 34 years 4,045 1,890 2,160 100 40 55
35 to 39 years 4,680 2,070 2,615 110 60 50
40 to 44 years 6,090 2,760 3,325 95 55 45
45 to 49 years 6,825 3,140 3,680 85 45 40
50 to 54 years 7,290 3,410 3,880 75 30 40
55 to 59 years 7,220 3,365 3,855 90 40 50
60 to 64 years 7,335 3,340 3,995 105 60 45
65 years and over 23,655 10,380 13,275 160 85 80
65 to 69 years 7,215 3,295 3,920 85 45 40
70 to 74 years 5,520 2,625 2,900 50 25 25
75 to 79 years 4,005 1,830 2,170 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 2,995 1,295 1,700 5 5 5
85 years and over 3,925 1,340 2,580 5 5 0
85 to 89 years 2,225 855 1,370 0 5 0
90 to 94 years 1,260 385 875 5 0 0
95 to 99 years 380 95 290 5 0 0
100 years and over 55 5 55 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.5 13.0 23.2 24.5 22.6
15 to 64 years 60.6 60.8 60.4 65.1 64.0 65.4
65 years and over 25.2 23.7 26.6 11.8 12.2 12.0
85 years and over 4.2 3.1 5.2 0.4 0.7 0.0
Average age of the population 46.3 44.9 47.6 36.8 36.6 37.0
Median age of the population 49.0 47.7 50.1 36.7 36.6 36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 38,780 ... ... 495 ... ...
Single-detached house 18,000 ... ... 415 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,395 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,360 ... ... 80 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,455 ... ... 30 ... ...
Row house 5,705 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,300 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,865 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 38,780 ... ... 495 ... ...
1 person 11,140 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 persons 14,320 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 5,650 ... ... 70 ... ...
4 persons 5,185 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,485 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 91,130 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 80,455 37,040 43,410 1,045 525 515
Married or living common law 49,505 24,505 24,995 770 385 385
Married 44,475 22,000 22,480 670 335 335
Living common law 5,030 2,510 2,515 100 50 50
Not married and not living common law 30,950 12,535 18,415 275 140 135
Never married 16,955 8,645 8,305 200 115 85
Separated 1,955 735 1,225 15 5 10
Divorced 6,165 1,975 4,190 35 15 20
Widowed 5,875 1,175 4,700 25 5 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,565 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 persons 15,115 ... ... 200 ... ...
3 persons 5,655 ... ... 75 ... ...
4 persons 5,210 ... ... 90 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,585 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,565 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total couple families 23,865 ... ... 380 ... ...
Married couples 21,350 ... ... 335 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,515 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,700 ... ... 30 ... ...
Female parent 3,020 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 680 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,865 ... ... 385 ... ...
Couples without children 12,730 ... ... 180 ... ...
Couples with children 11,130 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 child 4,560 ... ... 65 ... ...
2 children 5,025 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more children 1,550 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,705 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 child 2,385 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 1,090 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 220 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,830 5,505 9,320 110 60 50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 38,780 ... ... 495 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,945 ... ... 400 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,965 ... ... 170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,980 ... ... 230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 790 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,045 ... ... 90 ... ...
One-person households 11,140 ... ... 80 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 905 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 92,115 43,340 48,780 1,360 695 665
English only 82,280 39,045 43,240 785 415 375
French only 20 10 10 5 5 5
English and French 7,310 3,165 4,145 565 275 290
Neither English nor French 2,500 1,125 1,380 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 92,115 43,340 48,775 1,360 700 665
English 88,305 41,670 46,635 1,020 525 495
French 960 390 570 335 170 165
English and French 395 175 220 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 2,455 1,105 1,350 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,160 480 680 335 165 170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.1 1.4 24.6 23.6 25.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 92,115 43,340 48,775 1,365 695 665
Single responses 90,565 42,630 47,935 1,335 680 650
Official languages 67,385 32,180 35,205 1,270 650 620
English 66,365 31,760 34,605 940 480 455
French 1,025 420 595 330 165 165
Non-official languages 23,180 10,445 12,730 60 35 30
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 23,165 10,445 12,725 65 35 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 205 95 105 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 195 95 100 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 165 80 85 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 55 75 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 50 75 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 755 210 545 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 5 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 10 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 15 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 630 170 460 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 45 35 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,265 4,275 5,000 60 30 25
Albanian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,935 835 1,105 20 15 10
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,910 825 1,085 20 15 10
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 95 0 0 0
Czech 145 60 85 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 380 165 215 5 0 5
Russian 520 225 300 10 5 5
Serbian 200 95 105 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 5 20 0 0 0
Slovak 70 30 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 290 115 175 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages 25 5 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,870 1,265 1,605 25 15 10
Afrikaans 120 50 65 0 0 0
Danish 210 100 110 0 5 0
Dutch 535 245 295 5 0 0
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 1,830 795 1,035 20 10 10
Icelandic 5 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Swedish 70 20 50 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 160 90 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,685 1,305 1,380 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,475 1,195 1,275 5 5 0
Bengali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 105 50 60 0 0 0
Hindi 250 110 140 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,820 885 930 5 5 0
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 225 115 105 5 5 0
Iranian languages 205 110 105 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 205 100 100 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,540 745 795 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 395 225 175 5 0 0
Portuguese 215 95 120 0 0 0
Romanian 175 90 90 0 0 0
Spanish 750 335 420 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 265 90 175 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,270 535 730 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 0 0 5
American Sign Language 10 0 10 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,590 4,885 5,700 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10,570 4,880 5,690 0 0 0
Cantonese 880 405 470 0 0 0
Hakka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 8,995 4,150 4,845 0 5 0
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 350 165 185 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 100 50 55 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 80 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 40 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 50 10 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 55 25 25 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 400 175 225 0 0 0
Estonian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Finnish 110 50 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 225 100 130 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,555 710 845 30 20 10
English and French 150 65 85 20 15 10
English and non-official language 1,330 610 720 5 5 5
French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 92,115 43,335 48,775 1,360 695 665
Single responses 88,655 41,760 46,900 1,340 685 655
Official languages 75,940 35,925 40,020 1,320 675 645
English 75,720 35,835 39,890 1,145 585 560
French 220 90 125 170 85 85
Non-official languages 12,715 5,835 6,880 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,715 5,835 6,880 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 30 40 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 40 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 30 35 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 40 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 205 75 125 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 180 65 115 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,640 1,255 1,390 10 10 5
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 650 305 345 5 5 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 650 305 345 10 5 5
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Croatian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 45 25 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 100 45 50 0 0 0
Russian 275 130 145 5 5 5
Serbian 90 45 40 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 280 130 150 0 0 5
Afrikaans 50 20 30 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 75 90 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,140 540 600 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,050 490 555 0 5 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hindi 70 35 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 830 395 440 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 85 40 45 0 0 0
Iranian languages 90 50 45 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 85 45 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 505 245 265 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 30 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 30 0 0 0
Romanian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Spanish 315 150 165 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 45 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 960 410 550 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 8,455 3,890 4,565 5 0 5
Chinese languages 8,450 3,885 4,560 5 0 5
Cantonese 480 215 260 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 7,575 3,480 4,090 0 0 0
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 180 80 100 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 70 30 35 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 130 60 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 50 50 0 0 0
Estonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 35 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,455 1,580 1,880 25 10 15
English and French 85 40 55 15 10 5
English and non-official language 3,315 1,515 1,800 5 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 92,115 43,340 48,780 1,365 700 665
None 79,945 37,875 42,070 1,080 560 515
English 5,140 2,380 2,755 130 70 60
French 840 360 485 120 50 75
Non-official language 6,010 2,650 3,365 25 10 15
Aboriginal 10 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 6,000 2,645 3,355 25 10 15
English and French 25 5 15 5 0 0
English and non-official language 80 35 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 75 30 45 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 77,875 36,210 41,665 1,045 530 515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,765 34,715 40,045 1,015 510 505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,896 49,325 31,882 45,632 56,160 37,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,870 34,800 40,065 1,015 510 505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,444 42,633 28,901 39,077 45,952 33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,915 32,755 37,155 985 500 485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,079 46,306 27,410 42,752 53,376 32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,035 20,535 30,505 645 260 380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,933 8,348 6,327 5,280 7,264 4,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,210 25,825 26,385 870 455 420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,877 43,299 26,302 44,032 53,696 35,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 77,895 36,285 41,605 1,080 540 535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,925 34,905 40,020 1,045 530 525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,269 70,928 43,485 50,327 58,765 41,816
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,010 34,970 40,040 1,050 530 525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,155 55,172 36,407 40,899 47,030 34,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,085 32,825 37,265 1,025 525 505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,307 70,107 40,391 46,428 54,781 37,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,235 20,850 30,380 700 290 410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,996 8,370 7,740 7,490 8,042 7,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,270 25,775 26,505 905 465 440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,626 65,793 37,849 47,114 55,240 38,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,080 545 535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,435 11,775 8,650 505 280 225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,728 76,022 55,292 57,462 66,914 45,664
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 83,204 97,109 64,280 60,172 67,938 50,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.3 93.1 86.3 91.6 93.5 87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.3 67.7 56.9 81.2 83.2 77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.7 6.9 13.7 8.8 6.6 12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 77,875 36,205 41,665 1,045 525 515
Without total income 3,105 1,485 1,620 30 15 15
With total income 74,765 34,720 40,050 1,010 510 500
Percentage with total income 96.0 95.9 96.1 96.7 97.1 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,840 4,260 6,575 55 15 40
$10,000 to $19,999 10,705 3,915 6,790 95 35 65
$20,000 to $29,999 9,080 3,360 5,715 140 45 95
$30,000 to $39,999 7,630 3,040 4,585 120 60 65
$40,000 to $49,999 6,860 2,955 3,905 140 65 75
$50,000 to $59,999 5,735 2,655 3,085 105 60 45
$60,000 to $69,999 4,730 2,400 2,335 95 50 40
$70,000 to $79,999 3,805 2,070 1,735 85 60 25
$80,000 to $89,999 3,210 1,755 1,460 65 45 20
$90,000 to $99,999 2,385 1,425 960 45 25 20
$100,000 and over 9,795 6,885 2,910 65 50 15
$100,000 to $149,999 5,765 3,830 1,940 50 35 10
$150,000 and over 4,025 3,055 970 15 10 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 77,870 36,205 41,665 1,045 530 520
Without after-tax income 3,005 1,405 1,600 30 20 15
With after-tax income 74,865 34,800 40,070 1,015 515 505
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.2 97.1 97.2 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,580 4,560 7,020 60 15 50
$10,000 to $19,999 11,365 4,265 7,100 110 45 70
$20,000 to $29,999 10,520 3,975 6,540 170 60 110
$30,000 to $39,999 8,935 3,670 5,265 180 80 100
$40,000 to $49,999 7,730 3,455 4,280 145 85 60
$50,000 to $59,999 6,200 3,155 3,050 135 85 50
$60,000 to $69,999 4,735 2,640 2,100 100 70 25
$70,000 to $79,999 3,720 2,090 1,625 60 35 20
$80,000 and over 10,080 6,985 3,095 50 30 15
$80,000 to $89,999 2,510 1,555 960 15 10 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,710 1,125 585 10 10 0
$100,000 and over 5,860 4,310 1,550 20 10 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 77,875 36,205 41,665 1,045 525 515
Without employment income 25,665 10,380 15,280 175 75 100
With employment income 52,210 25,825 26,385 870 455 415
Percentage with employment income 67.0 71.3 63.3 83.3 86.7 80.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,360 4,660 5,700 65 30 35
$5,000 to $9,999 3,875 1,615 2,260 40 10 30
$10,000 to $19,999 5,990 2,545 3,455 85 35 45
$20,000 to $29,999 4,620 1,940 2,680 105 35 70
$30,000 to $39,999 4,085 1,595 2,485 95 50 45
$40,000 to $49,999 3,805 1,595 2,210 110 50 60
$50,000 to $59,999 3,190 1,465 1,725 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 2,860 1,470 1,390 65 40 25
$70,000 to $79,999 2,580 1,420 1,160 75 50 25
$80,000 and over 10,840 7,520 3,320 150 105 45
$80,000 to $89,999 2,245 1,235 1,010 50 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 1,685 1,055 625 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 6,910 5,225 1,685 55 45 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 38,780 ... ... 500 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,821 ... ... 98,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,196 ... ... 80,868 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,140 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,143 ... ... 48,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,305 ... ... 42,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,640 ... ... 415 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,414 ... ... 108,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,838 ... ... 89,958 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 38,750 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,794 ... ... 102,627 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,403 ... ... 83,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,115 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,592 ... ... 47,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,782 ... ... 39,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,635 ... ... 425 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 130,987 ... ... 114,059 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,940 ... ... 92,484 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 38,780 ... ... 500 ... ...
Under $5,000 750 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 445 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 820 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,295 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,580 ... ... 5 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,295 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,455 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,475 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,465 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,400 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,690 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,595 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,365 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,115 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,915 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,125 ... ... 240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,940 ... ... 75 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,940 ... ... 70 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,660 ... ... 65 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,580 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 38,780 ... ... 495 ... ...
Under $5,000 880 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 845 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,350 ... ... 0 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,785 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,620 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,745 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,805 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,710 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,650 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,150 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,910 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,645 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,305 ... ... 50 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,975 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,945 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,985 ... ... 85 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,650 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,300 ... ... 35 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,050 ... ... 410 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,196 ... ... 109,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,542 ... ... 90,163 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,825 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,187 ... ... 91,584 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,063 ... ... 76,032 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,175 ... ... 205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,781 ... ... 128,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,562 ... ... 103,083 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,480 ... ... 30 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,985 ... ... 70,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,227 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,105 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,393 ... ... 114,192 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,331 ... ... 92,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,775 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 123,411 ... ... 87,277 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,813 ... ... 72,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,255 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 158,054 ... ... 139,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,075 ... ... 111,651 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,460 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,833 ... ... 86,714 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,956 ... ... 69,302 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,420 5,000 8,420 95 50 45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,921 41,704 37,385 45,440 53,888 41,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,399 36,724 33,323 39,936 43,648 35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,340 5,025 8,310 110 55 55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,115 57,415 47,307 46,557 49,115 44,177
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,928 45,583 39,718 38,928 40,567 37,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 91,130 42,990 48,135 1,360 695 665
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,775 16,410 20,365 470 240 235
In the bottom decile 9,250 4,205 5,045 20 10 10
In the second decile 7,475 3,120 4,360 50 20 30
In the third decile 6,330 2,815 3,515 105 55 50
In the fourth decile 6,680 3,025 3,660 140 70 65
In the fifth decile 7,035 3,240 3,800 155 80 80
In the top half of the distribution 54,355 26,585 27,765 885 460 425
In the sixth decile 7,660 3,570 4,095 180 90 90
In the seventh decile 8,675 4,100 4,575 210 115 95
In the eighth decile 9,785 4,770 5,015 195 110 85
In the ninth decile 11,435 5,670 5,765 195 95 95
In the top decile 16,800 8,480 8,320 105 50 55
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 91,130 42,995 48,135 1,365 695 665
0 to 17 years 16,615 8,470 8,145 355 185 165
0 to 5 years 4,700 2,440 2,260 105 50 55
18 to 64 years 53,080 24,765 28,315 845 430 420
65 years and over 21,435 9,760 11,675 160 80 80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,010 5,725 7,285 40 20 20
0 to 17 years 3,165 1,595 1,570 15 10 5
0 to 5 years 780 405 380 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 7,650 3,345 4,300 15 5 10
65 years and over 2,190 785 1,410 10 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.3 13.3 15.1 2.9 2.9 3.0
0 to 17 years (%) 19.0 18.8 19.3 4.2 5.4 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.6 16.6 16.8 4.8 0.0 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.4 13.5 15.2 1.8 1.2 2.4
65 years and over (%) 10.2 8.0 12.1 6.3 6.3 6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,720 3,535 4,180 15 10 5
0 to 17 years 2,015 1,025 990 5 0 5
0 to 5 years 490 255 230 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,105 2,285 2,825 5 5 5
65 years and over 595 230 370 5 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 8.2 8.7 1.1 1.4 0.8
0 to 17 years (%) 12.1 12.1 12.2 1.4 0.0 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.5 10.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.2 10.0 0.6 1.2 1.2
65 years and over (%) 2.8 2.4 3.2 3.1 6.3 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 91,050 42,950 48,105 1,365 695 670
Official languages 88,580 41,865 46,720 1,360 695 665
English 88,560 41,860 46,700 1,360 695 665
French 7,380 3,160 4,220 555 295 255
Non-official languages 27,895 12,580 15,315 115 65 55
Aboriginal languages 20 0 20 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 27,875 12,580 15,295 115 60 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 360 190 175 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 360 190 170 0 0 0
Amharic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 150 140 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 35 25 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 45 55 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 45 55 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,080 300 775 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 0 35 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 75 35 45 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 995 265 730 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 40 35 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 35 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,560 5,705 6,850 100 60 40
Albanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,310 1,000 1,310 10 0 0
Baltic languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,290 995 1,295 10 0 0
Belarusan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Croatian 295 120 170 0 0 0
Czech 220 90 130 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 435 175 265 0 0 0
Russian 740 340 395 10 0 0
Serbian 210 100 115 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 150 55 95 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 325 125 205 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 10 30 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 0 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,615 1,615 2,005 35 20 15
Afrikaans 295 135 160 0 0 0
Danish 205 80 125 0 0 0
Dutch 575 275 295 0 0 0
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 2,400 1,065 1,335 30 20 10
Icelandic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Swedish 140 65 80 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 240 135 110 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,495 1,710 1,785 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 3,280 1,595 1,685 20 15 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 225 95 130 0 0 0
Hindi 865 420 445 20 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,380 1,175 1,205 0 0 0
Sindhi 65 20 45 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 445 235 210 0 0 0
Iranian languages 215 115 100 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 20 15 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 195 100 95 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,240 1,430 1,810 45 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 690 375 315 10 0 10
Portuguese 295 135 160 0 0 0
Romanian 165 70 95 0 0 0
Spanish 2,220 905 1,320 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 540 250 290 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,350 600 755 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 100 35 65 15 0 10
American Sign Language 80 30 50 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,560 5,375 6,185 0 0 0
Chinese languages 11,550 5,370 6,175 0 0 0
Cantonese 1,220 555 665 0 0 0
Hakka 45 20 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 10,675 4,945 5,730 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 435 200 240 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 70 80 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 85 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 50 20 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 560 215 345 0 0 0
Estonian 100 30 70 0 0 0
Finnish 165 75 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 295 105 195 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,365 695 665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 82,190 39,020 43,175 1,335 685 655
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,585 7,475 7,105 300 165 140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 67,605 31,535 36,065 1,035 520 515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 8,865 3,930 4,925 25 10 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 91,050 42,950 48,105 1,360 695 665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 62,485 30,010 32,475 1,285 645 645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 27,210 12,390 14,820 70 45 25
Before 1981 9,445 4,340 5,105 15 10 10
1981 to 1990 2,245 960 1,285 0 0 10
1991 to 2000 4,240 1,945 2,300 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 6,960 3,170 3,785 40 30 10
2001 to 2005 3,265 1,515 1,745 30 20 10
2006 to 2010 3,695 1,655 2,040 15 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,320 1,980 2,340 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,350 550 800 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 27,210 12,390 14,820 70 50 20
Under 5 years 2,780 1,345 1,435 15 10 0
5 to 14 years 5,005 2,420 2,585 10 10 0
15 to 24 years 5,135 2,210 2,925 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 11,905 5,195 6,705 35 20 15
45 years and over 2,385 1,220 1,170 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 27,210 12,390 14,825 70 45 20
Americas 2,385 960 1,430 20 10 10
Brazil 70 30 40 0 0 0
Colombia 40 0 40 0 0 0
El Salvador 30 20 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 100 40 60 0 0 0
Mexico 225 80 140 0 0 0
Peru 50 15 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 30 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,495 595 905 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 295 140 155 10 10 0
Europe 9,520 4,485 5,035 30 25 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 45 60 0 0 0
Croatia 160 65 95 0 0 0
France 90 45 45 0 0 0
Germany 1,045 430 610 0 0 0
Greece 115 60 45 0 0 0
Hungary 190 80 110 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 200 100 100 0 0 0
Italy 260 155 100 0 0 0
Netherlands 445 215 225 0 0 0
Poland 355 120 230 0 0 0
Portugal 90 45 40 0 0 0
Romania 160 60 100 0 0 0
Russian Federation 250 115 140 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 80 40 45 0 0 0
Ukraine 205 95 115 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 4,615 2,325 2,295 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 1,170 495 675 15 10 0
Africa 1,005 510 495 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 45 15 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 90 45 50 0 0 0
Morocco 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 520 275 245 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 280 140 135 0 0 0
Asia 13,880 6,260 7,625 20 10 0
Afghanistan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 7,010 3,235 3,775 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 415 190 230 0 0 0
India 1,375 690 685 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 140 85 50 0 0 0
Iraq 50 15 35 0 0 0
Japan 160 30 135 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,065 470 595 0 0 0
Lebanon 80 40 45 0 0 0
Pakistan 305 150 155 0 0 0
Philippines 945 270 675 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 10 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 25 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 1,515 680 840 0 0 0
Viet Nam 115 45 70 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 605 325 285 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 415 185 230 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,320 1,980 2,340 10 0 10
Americas 240 95 140 10 0 10
Brazil 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 40 15 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 120 50 70 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 315 160 155 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 170 105 70 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 25 35 0 0 0
Africa 135 80 50 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 90 60 30 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 3,605 1,620 1,985 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,675 1,250 1,425 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 15 25 0 0 0
India 105 60 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 25 0 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 220 100 120 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 40 40 0 0 0
Philippines 255 70 185 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 100 25 75 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 0 0 0
Australia 15 20 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,365 700 665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 29,330 13,335 16,000 80 55 25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,325 10,665 11,655 140 95 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,395 18,950 20,445 1,140 550 595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 18,125 8,195 9,930 55 35 20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 13,420 6,340 7,085 35 25 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 4,830 3,115 1,715 10 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 8,590 3,225 5,370 25 15 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,950 1,485 2,465 25 10 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 660 345 315 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 100 30 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,360 695 665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,950 800 1,155 320 160 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,900 780 1,125 320 160 160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 870 320 545 15 0 15
Métis 1,020 455 565 305 160 145
Inuk (Inuit) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,100 42,155 46,950 1,040 535 505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,360 695 665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 460 155 305 10 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 90,590 42,795 47,795 1,350 695 655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,360 700 665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 220 65 155 45 10 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 60 145 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 155 45 110 15 0 10
Métis single ancestry 45 15 30 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,410 1,025 1,385 325 170 155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,340 990 1,350 315 170 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,360 535 820 45 35 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 970 445 525 275 135 135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 35 35 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 88,425 41,860 46,555 990 515 480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 91,050 42,945 48,105 1,360 700 665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 23,440 10,825 12,615 75 55 20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,795 2,345 2,445 30 20 10
Chinese 12,495 5,860 6,635 0 0 0
Black 630 340 290 15 10 0
Filipino 1,310 405 900 0 0 0
Latin American 610 245 365 10 10 0
Arab 250 125 130 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 340 125 210 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 180 90 90 0 0 0
Korean 1,445 645 800 0 0 0
Japanese 600 275 330 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 225 100 120 15 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 575 265 310 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 67,610 32,125 35,485 1,290 645 645
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,360 700 665
North American Aboriginal origins 2,630 1,085 1,540 365 180 190
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,595 620 975 65 35 30
Inuit 20 10 15 0 0 0
Métis 1,100 495 605 315 145 170
Other North American origins 17,330 8,250 9,080 405 190 210
Acadian 55 35 25 0 0 0
American 1,670 770 895 25 15 10
Canadian 16,220 7,745 8,475 395 185 210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 64,200 30,455 33,745 1,145 600 545
British Isles origins 44,515 21,360 23,145 590 285 305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 10 0 0 0
English 28,430 13,320 15,110 370 190 180
Irish 15,010 7,115 7,895 215 120 95
Manx 35 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish 18,790 9,245 9,540 250 125 125
Welsh 2,355 1,140 1,210 35 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,005 1,515 1,495 20 10 10
French origins 7,545 3,515 4,035 525 280 245
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 15 10 10 0 0 0
French 7,545 3,510 4,035 525 280 245
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,275 8,180 9,090 370 195 175
Austrian 1,215 600 620 15 10 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 470 215 255 65 45 25
Dutch 3,910 1,880 2,030 45 25 15
Flemish 20 10 15 20 0 15
Frisian 50 15 35 0 0 0
German 12,500 5,860 6,640 225 115 115
Luxembourger 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swiss 655 320 335 20 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 20 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,570 3,590 3,980 55 15 40
Danish 1,295 580 705 0 0 0
Finnish 740 355 385 0 0 0
Icelandic 820 425 400 10 0 10
Norwegian 3,000 1,435 1,565 20 10 10
Swedish 2,240 1,065 1,175 30 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 280 135 140 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 13,040 6,100 6,945 370 195 175
Bulgarian 70 50 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 555 225 330 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 225 130 95 0 0 0
Estonian 200 70 130 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,255 490 770 10 0 10
Latvian 90 30 55 0 0 10
Lithuanian 115 35 80 0 0 0
Moldovan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Polish 3,550 1,640 1,905 65 40 20
Romanian 730 335 395 10 0 0
Russian 2,385 1,115 1,275 80 35 45
Slovak 410 175 230 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5,595 2,720 2,870 280 145 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 70 40 40 0 0 0
Southern European origins 6,570 3,185 3,380 55 45 15
Albanian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Bosnian 120 45 70 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 530 280 255 0 0 0
Cypriot 35 30 10 0 0 0
Greek 675 335 335 10 0 10
Italian 3,215 1,625 1,595 40 25 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 95 60 35 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 730 365 365 0 0 0
Serbian 275 135 140 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 95 60 35 0 0 0
Spanish 1,060 365 695 15 15 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 145 70 75 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 575 290 285 0 10 0
Basque 20 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 310 165 150 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 235 120 120 0 10 0
Caribbean origins 565 270 300 15 15 10
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 20 30 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 265 115 145 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 25 0 30 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 80 45 35 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,110 480 635 20 25 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 85 45 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 65 20 40 0 0 0
Chilean 80 40 35 20 20 0
Colombian 55 15 45 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 10 25 0 0 0
Guyanese 55 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 575 250 325 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 20 10 0 0 0
African origins 1,110 590 515 10 10 0
Central and West African origins 85 35 45 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 130 80 45 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 60 30 0 0 0
Libyan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 615 335 275 0 0 0
Afrikaner 25 15 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 0 0 0 0
South African 440 250 190 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 75 20 55 0 0 0
Other African origins 300 155 150 10 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 55 25 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 250 125 125 10 10 0
Asian origins 22,865 10,575 12,290 55 30 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,100 550 545 10 10 0
Afghan 65 20 40 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 95 45 50 0 0 0
Armenian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 35 0 30 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 300 170 125 0 0 0
Iraqi 70 30 40 0 0 0
Israeli 30 10 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 20 20 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 330 165 155 10 10 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 20 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 40 30 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 35 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 30 15 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 4,925 2,430 2,495 30 25 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 4,085 2,005 2,085 35 20 10
Goan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 355 190 170 0 0 0
Punjabi 345 170 180 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 30 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 175 65 110 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 16,975 7,655 9,315 15 0 10
Burmese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 12,490 5,855 6,635 0 0 0
Filipino 1,480 485 990 15 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 155 80 75 0 0 0
Japanese 820 380 435 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,475 655 815 0 0 0
Laotian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 115 45 65 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 770 325 450 0 0 0
Thai 50 15 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 140 65 80 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 35 10 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 655 265 390 0 0 0
Australian 285 110 175 0 0 0
New Zealander 145 60 85 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 235 95 145 0 0 0
Fijian 70 30 45 0 0 0
Hawaiian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maori 75 30 45 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 25 15 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 0 15 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 38,750 ... ... 515 ... ...
Owner 30,935 ... ... 485 ... ...
Renter 7,815 ... ... 30 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 38,755 ... ... 515 ... ...
Condominium 12,125 ... ... 65 ... ...
Not condominium 26,630 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 38,750 ... ... 510 ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,230 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,600 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,185 ... ... 230 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,645 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 38,755 ... ... 510 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,030 ... ... 75 ... ...
5 rooms 5,975 ... ... 75 ... ...
6 rooms 5,525 ... ... 70 ... ...
7 rooms 4,440 ... ... 95 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,790 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 38,755 ... ... 510 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 38,395 ... ... 505 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 355 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 38,755 ... ... 515 ... ...
Suitable 37,890 ... ... 500 ... ...
Not suitable 860 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 38,755 ... ... 510 ... ...
1960 or before 2,075 ... ... 35 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,040 ... ... 200 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,770 ... ... 95 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,730 ... ... 25 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,435 ... ... 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,625 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 5,075 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 38,750 ... ... 515 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,295 ... ... 510 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,460 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 38,750 ... ... 515 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,970 ... ... 270 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,065 ... ... 245 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 715 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 38,750 ... ... 515 ... ...
15 to 24 years 340 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,840 ... ... 85 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,515 ... ... 130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,820 ... ... 85 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,495 ... ... 105 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,655 ... ... 95 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,265 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 1,820 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 38,640 ... ... 515 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,055 ... ... 475 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,580 ... ... 40 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,090 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,915 ... ... 485 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.0 ... ... 69.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.7 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,135 ... ... 1,109 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,585 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 897,222 ... ... 284,847 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,029,339 ... ... 293,135 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,820 ... ... 30 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,203 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,382 ... ... 1,117 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,080 540 535
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,990 3,815 4,180 100 65 35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,930 9,875 12,050 415 190 230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,970 22,595 25,380 565 295 265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,815 4,060 1,755 135 100 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,385 1,240 1,145 40 25 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,425 2,815 615 95 75 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,345 5,775 9,570 240 120 120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,325 1,415 1,910 35 15 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 23,490 11,340 12,145 150 65 90
Bachelor's degree 14,505 6,870 7,630 105 55 55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,050 820 1,225 20 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,015 590 425 0 0 0
Master's degree 5,195 2,580 2,620 30 10 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 730 480 250 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,750 21,610 25,140 795 400 400
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,910 1,020 890 45 30 15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,990 5,130 5,855 300 145 155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,845 15,455 18,390 450 220 230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,210 2,300 915 95 70 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 705 595 20 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,915 1,595 320 75 65 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,470 3,930 6,540 200 100 95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,305 1,005 1,305 30 15 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,860 8,225 9,635 120 40 85
Bachelor's degree 10,990 4,995 5,995 80 30 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,450 525 925 15 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 795 430 365 0 0 0
Master's degree 4,130 1,960 2,165 30 0 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 490 315 180 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 77,890 36,285 41,610 1,080 545 535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,920 13,695 16,230 515 250 270
Education 4,220 970 3,250 50 20 30
13. Education 4,225 975 3,250 55 20 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,930 805 1,125 15 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 345 260 85 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,590 545 1,040 0 0 0
Humanities 2,930 1,135 1,795 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 440 110 330 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 775 235 540 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 880 290 590 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 130 60 70 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 250 155 95 0 0 0
54. History 375 260 120 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 10 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,720 2,175 3,545 30 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 560 210 350 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 670 35 630 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 1,000 385 615 15 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 20 55 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,145 300 845 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 2,215 1,205 1,010 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 11,475 5,275 6,200 135 40 90
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 370 105 265 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,090 5,160 5,930 125 35 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,845 1,035 815 15 15 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 730 345 385 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 445 250 195 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 580 410 170 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 25 55 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,565 900 660 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,175 740 435 15 15 0
25. Library science 110 0 110 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 260 155 110 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 10 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,145 7,295 855 155 150 0
04. Architecture and related services 355 225 130 0 0 10
14. Engineering 2,620 2,190 430 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,535 1,365 170 40 40 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 10 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,600 1,570 25 55 50 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,315 1,260 55 35 35 0
48. Precision production 715 675 35 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 695 410 280 20 15 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 440 220 220 15 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 250 195 55 10 0 10
Health and related fields 7,245 1,505 5,740 60 10 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 600 240 355 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,375 1,105 5,265 65 0 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 275 160 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,200 1,080 1,115 45 20 30
12. Personal and culinary services 1,345 340 1,005 30 0 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 315 250 60 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 530 480 50 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,745 21,610 25,145 800 400 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,905 6,155 6,750 345 175 170
Education 2,605 540 2,070 35 10 35
13. Education 2,605 535 2,070 40 10 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,435 585 850 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 155 60 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,220 435 790 10 0 10
Humanities 2,010 735 1,275 0 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 325 80 240 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 490 140 360 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 610 180 425 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 15 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 100 45 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 80 70 0 0 0
54. History 265 185 80 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,375 1,505 2,865 30 10 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 455 165 295 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 505 30 475 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 735 235 505 15 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 820 170 645 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,740 880 860 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 8,485 3,920 4,565 120 45 75
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 250 75 170 0 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,235 3,845 4,395 115 35 75
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,265 655 605 0 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 530 250 280 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 325 165 165 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 350 230 120 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,290 755 535 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,015 660 360 15 20 0
25. Library science 65 0 65 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 190 95 95 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,380 4,645 735 120 110 10
04. Architecture and related services 275 155 125 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,985 1,585 395 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 935 790 140 25 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,050 1,025 20 45 40 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 745 720 20 30 30 0
48. Precision production 390 365 30 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 475 265 215 15 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 290 125 165 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 130 50 10 0 10
Health and related fields 5,065 1,135 3,930 55 10 50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 465 195 270 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,355 805 3,550 55 10 45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 240 130 105 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 715 760 30 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 875 225 650 15 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 245 190 55 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 295 50 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 77,890 36,285 41,605 1,080 545 535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,920 13,695 16,225 520 250 270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,975 22,595 25,380 565 295 270
Location of study inside Canada 34,785 16,265 18,520 535 280 255
Same as province or territory of residence 25,310 11,630 13,680 500 270 225
Different than province or territory of residence 9,470 4,635 4,835 35 0 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 13,190 6,330 6,860 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,395 1,155 1,240 0 0 0
Philippines 550 150 405 0 0 0
India 490 250 240 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,920 1,090 830 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,470 1,620 1,860 0 0 0
France 40 30 10 0 0 0
Other 4,315 2,030 2,290 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,750 21,610 25,140 795 400 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,905 6,155 6,750 345 175 170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,850 15,455 18,390 445 225 230
Location of study inside Canada 24,350 11,075 13,275 420 210 210
Same as province or territory of residence 18,605 8,380 10,230 390 205 185
Different than province or territory of residence 5,740 2,695 3,045 30 0 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 9,495 4,380 5,115 25 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,520 710 810 0 0 10
Philippines 445 110 335 0 0 0
India 385 190 195 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 835 475 360 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,265 1,510 1,750 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 3,030 1,365 1,660 10 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,075 545 535
In the labour force 44,845 22,855 21,990 830 435 400
Employed 42,490 21,790 20,700 785 405 380
Unemployed 2,360 1,065 1,295 50 30 20
Not in the labour force 33,050 13,430 19,620 250 110 135
Participation rate 57.6 63.0 52.8 77.2 79.8 74.8
Employment rate 54.5 60.1 49.7 73.0 74.3 71.0
Unemployment rate 5.3 4.7 5.9 6.0 6.9 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,080 545 535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 30,075 12,035 18,035 215 95 120
Worked 47,820 24,250 23,570 865 450 415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,415 12,450 8,960 515 285 230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,410 11,800 14,610 345 165 185
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 42.6 40.7 44.6 43.9 45.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,845 22,855 21,995 830 430 400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 280 390 0 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 44,175 22,575 21,605 825 435 395
Employee 35,615 17,595 18,020 750 385 360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,565 4,980 3,580 75 45 30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,845 22,855 21,990 835 430 400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 275 390 10 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 44,175 22,575 21,600 825 430 395
0 Management occupations 7,405 4,835 2,565 115 65 55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,685 2,380 5,310 140 45 100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,985 2,430 550 20 15 10
3 Health occupations 3,210 865 2,345 50 10 40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,665 1,985 3,680 130 55 75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,960 835 1,125 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 9,770 4,265 5,510 200 95 105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,305 4,000 300 125 120 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 550 435 120 30 25 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 640 535 105 10 10 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,845 22,855 21,995 835 430 400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 280 390 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 44,180 22,575 21,605 825 435 395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 255 140 120 10 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 195 150 40 0 0 0
22 Utilities 310 225 80 20 15 0
23 Construction 3,380 2,865 515 105 90 15
31-33 Manufacturing 2,340 1,715 625 40 40 0
41 Wholesale trade 2,315 1,525 790 40 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 4,695 2,285 2,410 105 35 65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,585 1,775 815 30 15 15
51 Information and cultural industries 1,160 730 425 40 20 20
52 Finance and insurance 2,270 1,125 1,140 60 0 55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,535 875 660 10 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,530 2,455 2,075 20 0 20
55 Management of companies and enterprises 145 55 95 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,665 925 735 30 25 10
61 Educational services 3,805 1,130 2,675 75 35 40
62 Health care and social assistance 4,955 1,105 3,845 100 25 80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,145 565 585 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,785 1,115 1,675 45 25 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,915 630 1,285 25 10 15
91 Public administration 2,195 1,185 1,015 70 40 30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 42,490 21,790 20,700 785 405 380
Worked at home 5,835 2,810 3,025 55 25 35
Worked outside Canada 720 510 205 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,360 3,770 1,595 75 65 15
Worked at usual place 30,570 14,695 15,870 650 315 335
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,570 14,700 15,870 650 315 330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,240 5,130 7,105 60 35 20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 17,495 9,110 8,385 35 10 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 675 360 310 555 270 285
Commute to a different province or territory 155 90 70 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,935 18,465 17,470 730 380 345
Car, truck, van - as a driver 28,900 15,495 13,405 665 360 300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,590 515 1,075 40 15 30
Public transit 2,910 1,320 1,585 0 10 0
Walked 1,890 750 1,145 20 0 15
Bicycle 200 145 55 0 0 0
Other method 450 250 200 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,935 18,470 17,465 725 380 350
Less than 15 minutes 8,665 3,270 5,395 80 30 45
15 to 29 minutes 8,775 4,330 4,440 265 130 135
30 to 44 minutes 9,045 5,400 3,645 245 145 100
45 to 59 minutes 4,460 2,630 1,830 95 50 45
60 minutes and over 4,990 2,835 2,155 40 20 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,935 18,465 17,465 730 380 350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,430 1,770 660 40 40 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,260 3,970 2,285 155 110 45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,195 4,585 4,610 255 95 155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,590 3,425 4,170 155 75 85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,880 2,500 3,385 60 25 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,580 2,220 2,365 65 40 25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 49,390 24,960 24,430 895 460 440
Single responses 48,705 24,635 24,070 885 450 435
Official languages 47,025 23,720 23,300 880 450 430
English 46,920 23,710 23,205 835 425 400
French 110 10 95 50 20 25
Non-official languages 1,680 910 770 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,680 910 770 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 80 40 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 60 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 75 55 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 55 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 0 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 120 50 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,375 765 610 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,380 765 610 0 0 0
Cantonese 70 35 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,245 695 550 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 685 325 355 10 10 0
English and French 85 40 40 10 0 0
English and non-official language 600 285 315 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 49,390 24,960 24,430 900 460 435
None 46,225 23,425 22,805 795 415 380
English 865 415 450 35 20 15
French 410 180 235 65 30 35
Non-official language 1,850 935 910 0 0 0
Aboriginal 10 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,840 935 905 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 90,295 42,575 47,720 1,350 695 655
Non-movers 75,840 35,600 40,240 1,205 620 585
Movers 14,455 6,975 7,485 140 75 65
Non-migrants 7,185 3,475 3,710 45 25 15
Migrants 7,270 3,495 3,770 100 50 45
Internal migrants 5,720 2,745 2,980 100 50 50
Intraprovincial migrants 4,675 2,220 2,460 95 50 50
Interprovincial migrants 1,050 525 525 0 0 0
External migrants 1,545 750 795 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 87,190 41,035 46,155 1,285 660 625
Non-movers 46,930 21,975 24,955 800 410 390
Movers 40,260 19,055 21,200 485 250 235
Non-migrants 18,840 8,900 9,940 120 65 60
Migrants 21,420 10,160 11,260 360 185 175
Internal migrants 15,590 7,530 8,060 355 180 175
Intraprovincial migrants 12,625 6,095 6,530 320 155 160
Interprovincial migrants 2,960 1,430 1,530 40 25 15
External migrants 5,835 2,630 3,200 0 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 22, 2024).

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