Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,496	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,650	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,732	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,345.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.44	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,495	47,135	50,360	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	17,300	8,790	8,505	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	5,615	2,825	2,790	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	5,985	3,060	2,925	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	5,700	2,905	2,790	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	63,430	31,010	32,425	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	5,865	3,010	2,860	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	5,900	2,925	2,980	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	6,025	2,935	3,085	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,095	3,270	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,060	3,125	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	6,125	2,990	3,135	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	6,170	3,005	3,165	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	7,255	3,565	3,700	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	7,050	3,370	3,680	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,055	3,430	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	16,760	7,335	9,435	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,615	2,890	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	3,825	1,760	2,065	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	2,795	1,235	1,565	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	2,180	905	1,280	300	155	145
85 years and over	2,455	815	1,635	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,530	540	990	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	725	235	490	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	180	40	135	20	5	10
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.6	16.9	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.8	64.4	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	17.2	15.6	18.7	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	40.8	39.7	41.9	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	40.9	39.6	42.0	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,825	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,310	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,940	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	3,715	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,110	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	11,080	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	13,155	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	6,445	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	5,270	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,780	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,195	38,340	41,855	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	44,345	22,140	22,205	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	35,645	17,790	17,855	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	8,700	4,350	4,355	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	35,855	16,205	19,645	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	21,635	11,600	10,035	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	3,275	1,360	1,915	800	365	435
Divorced	5,690	2,190	3,500	1,315	575	735
Widowed	5,255	1,055	4,200	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,770	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	14,015	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	5,075	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,770	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	21,825	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	17,470	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	4,350	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,945	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	4,730	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,820	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	11,315	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,090	7,540	8,545	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	26,030	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,150	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,330	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	11,080	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,255	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,565	46,740	49,825	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	91,225	44,570	46,655	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	35	15	15	60	30	30
English and French	4,575	1,895	2,680	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	725	255	470	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,565	46,740	49,820	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	94,785	46,000	48,790	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	945	445	500	1,165	625	540
English and French	125	55	75	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	700	240	460	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	470	535	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,560	46,740	49,825	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	95,390	46,210	49,180	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	84,590	41,125	43,470	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	83,590	40,645	42,945	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	1,000	480	525	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	10,800	5,090	5,710	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	25	5	10	0	5	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	5	10	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,760	5,075	5,685	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	165	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	165	155	160	105	60
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	265	135	125	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	295	345	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	285	335	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	175	280	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	5	10	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	20	5	10	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	155	240	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	30	10	15	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	25	15	5
Tamil	30	15	15	20	10	5
Telugu	40	15	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,800	3,710	4,085	1,045	540	500
Albanian	35	20	15	10	5	0
Armenian	20	10	10	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	930	1,110	220	120	100
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	2,025	925	1,105	220	125	100
Belarusan	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Croatian	75	45	35	15	10	5
Czech	25	10	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	1,410	635	775	45	30	20
Russian	105	40	60	40	20	20
Serbian	90	45	40	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	195	90	110	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	475	600	270	125	145
Afrikaans	10	0	5	20	5	15
Danish	20	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	510	245	265	55	25	30
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	490	205	285	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	70	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,050	1,035	245	140	110
Bengali	55	25	30	70	40	30
Gujarati	250	130	120	15	10	5
Hindi	160	80	80	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	5	0	0
Nepali	20	5	10	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,280	635	645	50	30	20
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	10	0	0
Urdu	270	145	120	45	20	25
Iranian languages	85	45	45	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,100	1,200	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,105	535	575	50	35	15
Portuguese	570	270	295	25	10	15
Romanian	120	55	65	10	5	5
Spanish	505	240	270	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Shona	20	10	10	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	275	300	250	120	130
Chinese languages	560	270	295	250	120	125
Cantonese	205	100	105	110	55	55
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	300	145	160	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	30	10	0	5
Lao	50	20	25	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	220	240	30	20	10
Estonian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	430	210	225	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,170	525	640	815	375	440
English and French	175	75	100	145	65	75
English and non-official language	935	430	510	630	285	345
French and non-official language	30	10	20	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,560	46,735	49,820	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	94,295	45,655	48,640	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	89,570	43,450	46,120	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	89,325	43,330	45,990	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	245	115	130	635	315	315
Non-official languages	4,730	2,205	2,520	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,710	2,205	2,510	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	65	75	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	60	70	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	130	60	70	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	225	255	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	470	220	250	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	70	90	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	30	15	20	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,110	1,450	1,660	350	170	175
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	750	340	405	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	750	340	405	55	25	30
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	585	275	315	10	5	5
Russian	40	20	25	20	10	10
Serbian	30	10	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	695	740	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	1,390	675	710	155	85	70
Bengali	25	10	15	40	25	20
Gujarati	180	95	85	10	5	5
Hindi	70	35	35	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	460	490	40	25	15
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	35	20	15
Iranian languages	45	20	25	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	800	345	455	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	125	180	5	5	5
Portuguese	180	85	100	5	0	5
Romanian	55	30	25	5	5	0
Spanish	255	105	145	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	200	180	135	70	65
Chinese languages	380	195	180	135	70	65
Cantonese	125	65	60	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	120	105	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,080	1,185	1,090	500	585
English and French	85	35	50	125	55	70
English and non-official language	2,130	1,025	1,105	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,565	46,740	49,825	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	90,190	43,785	46,405	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	2,110	1,020	1,090	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	830	320	505	785	365	425
Non-official language	3,335	1,560	1,775	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	85	35	50	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	3,245	1,520	1,730	1,110	530	580
English and French	15	5	10	15	5	5
English and non-official language	40	25	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	45	25	25	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,500	37,690	40,810	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,275	36,135	39,135	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,622	38,233	26,669	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,285	36,135	39,155	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,108	34,307	25,086	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,725	32,330	33,400	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,059	38,065	23,451	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,560	24,630	31,925	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,972	5,552	7,560	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,280	27,720	26,560	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,682	39,911	26,567	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,500	37,720	40,775	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,240	36,125	39,120	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,351	45,660	33,526	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,270	36,130	39,140	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,893	38,542	29,602	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,690	32,365	33,325	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,639	44,780	30,704	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,695	24,735	31,965	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,089	9,023	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,280	27,725	26,555	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,928	45,213	32,368	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,495	37,725	40,775	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,315	15,595	11,715	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,753	54,044	42,970	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,519	60,999	48,223	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	88.1	78.2	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	76.1	65.0	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	11.9	21.8	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,495	37,685	40,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	3,225	1,550	1,670	1,035	495	540
With total income	75,275	36,130	39,140	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,700	4,135	5,565	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,195	8,645	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	4,955	7,430	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	9,865	4,525	5,335	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	8,575	4,200	4,375	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	6,095	3,430	2,660	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,685	1,660	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	1,855	1,075	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,390	765	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,165	765	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,595	870	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	2,700	2,005	695	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	765	595	175	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,495	37,690	40,810	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	3,210	1,550	1,655	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	75,285	36,135	39,150	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,195	5,740	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	14,470	5,460	9,010	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	14,285	5,945	8,345	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	11,905	5,590	6,310	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,905	4,250	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	5,750	3,465	2,285	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,370	1,270	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,650	1,035	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	3,460	2,555	910	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	995	435	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	770	580	185	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,260	975	290	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,500	37,690	40,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	24,215	9,965	14,250	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	54,280	27,720	26,560	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.5	65.1	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,295	3,535	3,760	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	4,560	1,860	2,700	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,885	4,330	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,690	3,685	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	6,475	2,920	3,550	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,140	3,035	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	2,680	1,795	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,115	1,070	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,525	785	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	6,210	4,365	1,845	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,160	620	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,045	655	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,160	560	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,640	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,116	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,080	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,143	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,484	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,135	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,052	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,506	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,052	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,095	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,334	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,434	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,120	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,528	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,055	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,985	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,480	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,305	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,235	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,935	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,010	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,210	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,911	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,916	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,045	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,880	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,460	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,928	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,674	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,898	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,180	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,464	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,575	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,206	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,440	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,729	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,597	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,164	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,754	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,105	6,720	7,385	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,094	32,228	26,607	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,851	29,193	25,191	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,135	6,775	7,355	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,076	37,878	34,417	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,537	32,707	30,458	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,780	46,465	49,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,995	25,250	28,745	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	9,645	4,445	5,200	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	11,210	4,905	6,305	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	11,360	5,310	6,055	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	11,105	5,375	5,730	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,220	5,450	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	41,785	21,215	20,570	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	10,230	5,155	5,070	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	9,860	5,020	4,840	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	9,085	4,595	4,490	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	7,860	4,005	3,855	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	4,750	2,440	2,315	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,775	46,465	49,310	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,835	10,630	10,210	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,760	3,400	3,360	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	59,400	28,845	30,555	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,545	6,995	8,550	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,950	6,645	8,305	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,325	2,175	2,150	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	760	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,715	3,850	4,865	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.5	21.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.4	22.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.3	15.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.3	8.9	15.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,490	3,835	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,885	940	945	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,435	2,720	0	0	0
65 years and over	285	115	170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,780	46,465	49,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	95,080	46,220	48,860	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	95,055	46,210	48,850	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	4,660	2,010	2,650	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	13,445	6,490	6,955	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	25	0	0	0
Mohawk	115	65	45	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,295	6,425	6,875	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	265	310	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	580	265	310	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	495	240	250	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	0	0
Maltese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	375	405	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	360	395	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	235	345	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	0	30	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	335	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	45	35	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	45	30	15
Tamil	35	10	25	0	10	0
Telugu	25	0	15	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,590	4,670	4,925	1,760	920	845
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,325	1,075	1,245	245	140	110
Baltic languages	20	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	2,315	1,065	1,250	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	130	60	65	20	10	10
Czech	45	25	20	15	15	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Polish	1,610	735	870	55	35	20
Russian	165	85	85	70	35	30
Serbian	135	70	60	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	55	35	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	240	95	145	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,300	590	705	475	245	230
Afrikaans	15	15	0	15	0	10
Danish	35	10	30	10	10	0
Dutch	580	290	295	60	35	25
Frisian	15	0	10	0	10	0
German	645	290	350	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	80	95	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,670	1,380	1,285	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,350	1,255	415	240	175
Bengali	55	20	30	140	75	65
Gujarati	355	190	165	15	20	0
Hindi	760	400	360	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,665	855	810	105	60	45
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	480	255	225	120	70	55
Iranian languages	65	30	30	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,185	1,580	1,610	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,410	735	670	95	55	35
Portuguese	750	380	370	55	35	20
Romanian	180	80	100	0	0	10
Spanish	935	430	505	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	200	90	110	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	25	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	70	85	40	20	20
American Sign Language	55	25	25	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	345	335	240	95	145
Chinese languages	675	345	330	235	95	140
Cantonese	280	145	135	100	45	55
Hakka	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	205	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	50	10	0	10
Lao	85	35	50	10	10	0
Thai	45	20	30	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	240	255	30	20	10
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	10	10	0
Hungarian	455	225	225	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,775	46,465	49,310	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,125	45,160	47,965	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,625	10,510	10,120	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,495	34,650	37,845	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,655	1,305	1,350	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,780	46,465	49,310	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,515	40,005	42,510	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,945	6,300	6,645	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	5,950	2,950	3,005	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	1,770	865	905	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	2,085	975	1,105	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	2,160	1,030	1,130	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	1,060	495	565	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	1,095	540	560	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	985	475	510	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	160	155	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,945	6,300	6,645	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	1,455	750	705	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	3,605	1,630	1,970	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	4,490	2,200	2,290	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	860	430	435	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,940	6,300	6,645	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,785	895	885	450	205	245
Brazil	80	25	55	10	10	10
Colombia	75	30	45	15	10	10
El Salvador	45	15	30	25	10	10
Guyana	85	50	35	10	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	425	220	200	80	35	45
Mexico	75	15	55	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	125	80	45	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	280	300	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	280	165	110	60	25	30
Europe	6,770	3,285	3,480	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	100	45	55	15	15	0
France	30	15	10	35	30	10
Germany	330	160	170	130	75	55
Greece	100	50	45	10	10	0
Hungary	190	95	95	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	15	15	0
Italy	800	415	385	40	35	10
Netherlands	520	285	235	35	25	10
Poland	1,105	475	630	20	15	0
Portugal	380	195	190	0	10	0
Romania	150	70	75	10	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	40	40	10	0	0
Ukraine	65	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,300	1,125	1,175	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	470	215	255	100	55	45
Africa	335	180	155	480	280	205
Algeria	10	10	10	10	10	10
Egypt	35	15	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	40	20	20	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	20	10	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	90	305	170	130
Asia	3,985	1,895	2,095	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	30	10	20	10	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	15	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	35	20	15
India	1,505	740	765	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	35	15	20
Iraq	45	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	75	35	35
Lebanon	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	315	170	145	70	35	35
Philippines	570	240	330	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	540	255	280	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	325	165	165	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	25	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	990	475	510	820	395	420
Americas	175	105	70	70	25	45
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	10	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	15	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	10	0	10
Europe	105	50	55	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	15	10	10
Africa	80	40	45	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	80	45	30
Asia	610	270	345	560	260	295
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	235	110	125	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	140	70	70	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	65	25	40	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,780	46,465	49,310	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,635	6,650	6,980	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,200	8,765	9,430	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,940	31,040	32,900	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,205	3,470	3,735	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,745	1,395	1,350	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,050	665	390	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,695	735	960	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,295	1,405	1,890	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	650	495	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,780	46,465	49,310	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,395	2,485	2,910	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,225	2,410	2,810	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,355	1,915	2,440	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	845	490	355	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	50	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,380	43,980	46,405	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,780	46,465	49,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,185	1,365	1,820	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	45,100	47,490	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,780	46,465	49,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	620	870	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,460	600	865	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	570	820	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,890	2,320	2,570	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,770	2,255	2,520	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,030	1,890	2,140	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	365	365	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	50	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	40	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,395	43,530	45,870	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,780	46,465	49,310	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,440	4,720	4,720	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,115	1,575	1,545	615	360	250
Chinese	785	360	430	300	150	150
Black	2,015	1,055	960	760	435	325
Filipino	750	360	390	1,300	570	725
Latin American	445	210	235	135	55	80
Arab	435	205	225	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	515	545	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	50	25	30
Korean	230	105	120	100	50	55
Japanese	50	30	20	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	320	180	135	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,335	41,745	44,590	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,775	46,465	49,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	6,380	2,940	3,445	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,545	2,530	3,015	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	45	20	25	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	935	470	460	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	32,265	15,365	16,900	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	170	80	85	250	125	120
American	1,110	445	660	495	285	210
Canadian	31,190	14,920	16,270	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	210	85	125	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	20	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	40	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	25	0	0	0
European origins	70,795	34,250	36,545	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	50,270	24,010	26,255	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,910	14,565	16,350	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	18,625	8,825	9,800	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	30	20	10	15	10	0
Scottish	21,555	10,185	11,370	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	2,185	1,050	1,130	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,520	1,630	765	410	350
French origins	9,665	4,565	5,100	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,660	4,565	5,100	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,795	8,630	9,160	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	420	225	200	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	750	325	430	145	50	95
Dutch	6,050	3,030	3,020	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	50	15	30	0	0	0
German	11,695	5,630	6,065	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	255	130	130	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	860	880	1,720	900	820
Danish	530	265	260	350	150	195
Finnish	305	145	160	75	40	40
Icelandic	50	15	35	200	105	90
Norwegian	370	215	150	710	400	310
Swedish	435	210	230	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	12,505	6,125	6,380	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	70	55	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	60	40	20	10	0	10
Czech	260	140	115	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	60	30	20	15
Estonian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,965	1,530	1,430	260	150	110
Latvian	80	45	35	50	35	15
Lithuanian	170	80	95	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,430	2,565	2,865	860	400	465
Romanian	480	220	265	115	55	60
Russian	660	315	345	510	260	255
Slovak	255	145	110	65	35	30
Ukrainian	3,480	1,715	1,755	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	10,205	5,220	4,985	1,215	630	580
Albanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	350	175	175	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	485	235	250	50	35	15
Italian	6,410	3,350	3,060	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	30	10	45	15	30
Maltese	410	220	190	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,685	890	790	205	105	100
Serbian	265	135	130	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	100	55	50	20	15	10
Spanish	675	300	380	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	205	100	105	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	380	160	215	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	185	85	105	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	70	105	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	1,730	945	785	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	15	40	15	25
Grenadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,030	525	505	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	140	85	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	60	55	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	445	470	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	105	45	60	15	10	0
Chilean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	105	40	65	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	25	10	10	0
Guyanese	220	115	110	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	135	60	75	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	40	35	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	30	25	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	20	10	10
African origins	950	460	490	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	115	60	50	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	10	0	10
North African origins	190	95	90	175	105	65
Algerian	15	10	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	45	60	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	30	10	20	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	90	105	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	15	30	25	10
Ethiopian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	70	35	35	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	75	35	40	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	500	230	270	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	395	195	195	205	90	110
Asian origins	7,135	3,545	3,595	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	380	430	215	105	105
Afghan	55	30	25	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	45	30	15
Armenian	110	45	65	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	30	25	60	20	35
Iraqi	60	25	30	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	50	55	20	10	10
Palestinian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Syrian	45	15	35	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,225	1,630	1,590	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	35	0	30	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,540	1,305	1,235	355	220	135
Goan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	335	180	150	85	45	40
Punjabi	300	160	140	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	20	35	25	20	10
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	50	50	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,035	485	550	375	175	200
Filipino	875	425	445	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	60	30	10	0	0
Japanese	75	45	25	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	135	105	45	55
Laotian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	445	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	120	60	65	85	35	50
Australian	105	50	60	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,215	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	26,455	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	3,475	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	35,740	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	4,210	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,785	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,245	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,805	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,215	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,050	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	5,465	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	6,445	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,920	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	37,740	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	1,475	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,835	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,280	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,485	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,065	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,050	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,560	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,365	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,855	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,480	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,025	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,215	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,115	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,535	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,630	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,685	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,910	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,800	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,225	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,315	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,200	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,160	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,040	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,205	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,450	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,178	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,094	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,765	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,495	37,720	40,775	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,020	8,720	8,305	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,420	12,265	13,155	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,055	16,740	19,320	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	3,990	1,705	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,855	1,745	1,105	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,845	2,245	600	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,040	7,770	11,270	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	480	535	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,305	4,490	5,815	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,990	4,320	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	330	455	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	195	50	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,750	835	915	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	145	75	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,235	24,775	26,460	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,075	3,200	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,215	8,195	8,025	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,740	12,500	15,240	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,975	2,780	1,200	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,980	1,220	760	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,560	440	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,040	6,090	8,950	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	345	355	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,025	3,290	4,735	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,240	3,500	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	255	375	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	120	45	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,320	565	750	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	105	65	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,495	37,720	40,775	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,440	20,980	21,455	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	2,230	595	1,630	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	2,230	600	1,630	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	665	730	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	90	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	435	645	315	145	170
Humanities	1,820	690	1,125	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	420	105	315	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	335	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	85	50	40
54. History	310	160	150	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,735	1,055	2,680	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	115	205	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	80	965	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	525	145	375	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	25	0	20
42. Psychology	525	115	410	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	1,220	580	635	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	6,690	2,425	4,265	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	185	870	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,225	3,375	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	545	490	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	110	125	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	500	250	320	220	100
25. Library science	65	10	55	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	65	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,810	7,345	455	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	240	200	45	120	65	55
14. Engineering	815	695	120	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,700	150	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,275	45	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,000	50	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,535	1,485	50	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	315	265	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	180	185	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	565	350	210
Health and related fields	6,660	980	5,680	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	265	290	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	6,035	650	5,380	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	65	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,520	1,590	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	290	1,270	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,010	715	295	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	510	20	820	765	60
Other	35	10	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,235	24,775	26,460	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	12,275	11,220	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,565	370	1,190	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	510	575	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	60	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	850	340	515	260	110	145
Humanities	1,365	485	875	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	30	65	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	315	75	240	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	285	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	95	100	50	25	30
54. History	245	125	125	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	780	2,195	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	815	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	455	105	350	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	20	0	15
42. Psychology	380	80	305	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	935	435	495	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	5,275	1,870	3,405	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	150	770	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,330	1,705	2,620	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	425	385	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	110	170	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	190	90	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	510	285	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	440	195	300	200	100
25. Library science	45	10	40	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,410	375	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	45	85	35	45
14. Engineering	580	480	105	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,310	120	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	935	45	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,475	25	830	790	40
48. Precision production	1,105	1,070	30	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	235	250	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	125	175	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	510	315	195
Health and related fields	5,220	735	4,480	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	180	235	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	4,750	515	4,235	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,160	1,200	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	895	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	810	530	285	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	20	615	575	45
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,495	37,720	40,775	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,440	20,985	21,455	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,055	16,735	19,320	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	32,105	14,615	17,490	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	30,840	14,000	16,845	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,265	620	640	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,950	2,115	1,830	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	425	370	310	125	185
Philippines	315	135	175	515	180	340
India	550	295	255	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	390	220	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	20	15	10
France	20	15	0	25	20	10
Other	1,520	800	720	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,230	24,775	26,460	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,495	12,270	11,220	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,740	12,500	15,240	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	25,115	11,210	13,900	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	24,140	10,750	13,385	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	975	460	520	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,295	1,335	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	290	265	105	160
Philippines	245	95	155	460	155	305
India	485	255	225	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	85	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	1,015	505	510	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,495	37,725	40,775	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	49,965	25,710	24,255	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	46,540	24,050	22,490	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	3,430	1,660	1,770	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	28,530	12,010	16,515	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.5	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	59.3	63.8	55.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.5	7.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,495	37,720	40,775	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,085	11,380	15,700	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	51,415	26,340	25,075	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,900	15,975	11,925	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,515	10,365	13,150	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,970	25,710	24,255	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	45,160	22,945	22,215	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,865	2,370	1,495	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,970	25,715	24,255	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,030	25,315	23,715	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,365	1,780	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,485	2,005	4,475	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,790	390	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	3,150	515	2,635	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,400	3,535	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	475	605	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	12,425	4,785	7,640	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,800	715	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	770	590	180	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,355	3,595	1,760	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,970	25,715	24,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	400	545	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	225	170	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	295	210	85	300	235	60
23 Construction	3,300	2,850	450	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	8,900	6,470	2,430	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	2,355	1,640	720	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	6,005	2,615	3,390	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,675	1,915	760	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	650	350	295	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	490	680	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	335	305	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,020	1,065	950	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	25	15	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,485	1,300	710	410	295
61 Educational services	3,225	865	2,360	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	5,805	860	4,945	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	620	655	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,235	2,350	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	1,070	1,065	870	420	455
91 Public administration	1,665	900	765	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,535	24,050	22,490	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	2,090	950	1,140	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	115	100	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,885	3,610	1,280	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	39,450	19,390	20,055	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,445	19,395	20,060	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,205	10,590	13,620	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,075	2,210	1,865	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,125	6,560	4,560	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,335	23,000	21,335	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,445	19,255	17,190	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,705	1,850	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	1,720	690	1,030	255	140	115
Walked	1,750	750	1,005	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	470	400	70	340	240	95
Other method	390	200	190	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,335	23,000	21,335	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	18,095	8,105	9,985	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	12,085	6,100	5,980	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	6,625	3,800	2,830	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,315	1,405	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,680	1,130	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,335	23,000	21,335	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,760	1,045	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,970	5,595	3,380	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,960	4,960	5,005	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,865	2,850	5,010	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,995	1,520	2,470	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,745	5,320	4,425	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,080	27,170	25,910	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	52,795	27,040	25,755	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	52,635	26,965	25,675	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	52,455	26,925	25,525	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	185	40	145	200	70	135
Non-official languages	155	80	80	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	20	10	0
Chinese languages	45	25	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	125	160	205	95	110
English and French	80	30	45	65	40	25
English and non-official language	210	90	115	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,080	27,170	25,915	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	51,800	26,635	25,165	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	230	60	170	445	205	250
French	395	150	245	630	280	350
Non-official language	640	310	325	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	625	310	315	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,600	45,900	48,705	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	81,425	39,590	41,835	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	13,180	6,310	6,865	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	8,405	3,960	4,445	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	4,775	2,350	2,420	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	4,535	2,235	2,295	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	4,200	2,070	2,130	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	165	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	240	115	125	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,190	43,765	46,425	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	55,605	26,920	28,685	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	34,580	16,845	17,735	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	20,995	10,180	10,820	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	13,585	6,665	6,920	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	12,425	6,080	6,345	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	11,635	5,700	5,935	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	790	380	410	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	1,160	590	575	895	415	480