Data tables, 2016 Census

Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 (691), Employment Income Statistics (3), Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree (7), Visible Minority (15), Work Activity During the Reference Year (4), Age (4D) and Sex (3) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over Who Worked in 2015 and Reported Employment Income in 2015, in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories and Census Metropolitan Areas, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

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This table details occupation - national occupational classification 2016 , employment income statistics , highest certificate, diploma or degree , visible minority , work activity during the reference year , age and sex for the population aged 15 years and over who worked in 2015 and reported employment income in 2015, in private households in Toronto
Data quality
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 (691) Employment income statistics (3)
Total - Number of employment income recipientsFootnote 4 Median employment income in 2015 ($)Footnote 5 Average employment income in 2015 ($)Footnote 6
Total - Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016Footnote 7 3,122,280 38,629 55,456
0 Management occupations 365,565 70,940 107,788
00 Senior management occupations 43,280 125,652 246,532
001 Legislators and senior management 43,285 125,652 246,532
0011 Legislators 475 67,645 79,939
0012 Senior government managers and officials 1,665 121,814 145,761
0013 Senior managers - financial, communications and other business services 17,300 142,795 290,682
0014 Senior managers - health, education, social and community services and membership organizations 4,205 101,561 135,213
0015 Senior managers - trade, broadcasting and other services, n.e.c. 10,085 117,022 230,405
0016 Senior managers - construction, transportation, production and utilities 9,555 124,481 258,464
01-05 Specialized middle management occupations 154,815 88,011 111,071
011 Administrative services managers 41,595 89,064 115,083
0111 Financial managers 20,100 94,129 128,421
0112 Human resources managers 10,255 86,675 100,269
0113 Purchasing managers 4,770 88,151 102,389
0114 Other administrative services managers 6,475 75,838 106,487
012 Managers in financial and business services 57,075 80,763 117,670
0121 Insurance, real estate and financial brokerage managers 8,820 92,115 192,807
0122 Banking, credit and other investment managers 19,655 88,730 127,825
0124 Advertising, marketing and public relations managers 23,700 75,490 89,978
0125 Other business services managers 4,900 56,480 75,678
013 Managers in communication (except broadcasting) 4,490 90,553 98,348
0131 Telecommunication carriers managers 3,710 93,934 104,591
0132 Postal and courier services managers 780 56,226 68,522
021 Managers in engineering, architecture, science and information systems 25,195 106,055 116,683
0211 Engineering managers 4,065 109,165 117,276
0212 Architecture and science managers 1,880 101,936 119,916
0213 Computer and information systems managers 19,255 105,838 116,242
031 Managers in health care 5,480 87,074 94,217
0311 Managers in health care 5,480 87,074 94,217
041 Managers in public administration 2,570 103,440 109,713
0411 Government managers - health and social policy development and program administration 640 110,020 107,967
0412 Government managers - economic analysis, policy development and program administration 980 104,860 123,988
0413 Government managers - education policy development and program administration 200 94,069 92,127
0414 Other managers in public administration 755 97,692 97,314
042 Managers in education and social and community services 12,545 84,907 86,975
0421 Administrators - post-secondary education and vocational training 2,835 73,718 84,981
0422 School principals and administrators of elementary and secondary education 5,425 109,809 101,983
0423 Managers in social, community and correctional services 4,290 65,499 69,316
043 Managers in public protection services 815 86,572 90,109
0431 Commissioned police officers 110 140,287 127,122
0432 Fire chiefs and senior firefighting officers 145 136,733 136,250
0433 Commissioned officers of the Canadian Armed Forces 560 66,035 70,676
051 Managers in art, culture, recreation and sport 5,045 57,166 68,958
0511 Library, archive, museum and art gallery managers 865 65,565 64,377
0512 Managers - publishing, motion pictures, broadcasting and performing arts 2,280 64,481 82,407
0513 Recreation, sports and fitness program and service directors 1,905 44,364 54,942
06 Middle management occupations in retail and wholesale trade and customer services 110,455 44,598 65,295
060 Corporate sales managers 17,555 95,370 112,709
0601 Corporate sales managers 17,555 95,370 112,709
062 Retail and wholesale trade managers 62,705 44,474 63,676
0621 Retail and wholesale trade managers 62,700 44,474 63,676
063 Managers in food service and accommodation 25,170 30,025 41,798
0631 Restaurant and food service managers 22,525 29,315 38,535
0632 Accommodation service managers 2,645 40,808 69,610
065 Managers in customer and personal services, n.e.c. 5,025 26,076 37,558
0651 Managers in customer and personal services, n.e.c. 5,025 26,076 37,558
07-09 Middle management occupations in trades, transportation, production and utilities 57,015 57,145 75,868
071 Managers in construction and facility operation and maintenance 31,865 48,461 64,378
0711 Construction managers 12,970 60,151 76,509
0712 Home building and renovation managers 9,270 20,277 41,674
0714 Facility operation and maintenance managers 9,630 60,232 69,892
073 Managers in transportation 7,590 65,172 77,782
0731 Managers in transportation 7,590 65,172 77,782
081 Managers in natural resources production and fishing 430 134,206 202,219
0811 Managers in natural resources production and fishing 430 134,206 202,219
082 Managers in agriculture, horticulture and aquaculture 2,370 18,077 32,507
0821 Managers in agriculture 2,085 16,990 30,879
0822 Managers in horticulture 255 26,972 44,307
0823 Managers in aquaculture 25 0 0
091 Managers in manufacturing and utilities 14,760 76,568 102,966
0911 Manufacturing managers 13,570 74,001 100,559
0912 Utilities managers 1,185 114,730 130,578
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 581,065 44,772 59,458
11 Professional occupations in business and finance 169,850 61,337 96,104
111 Auditors, accountants and investment professionals 103,300 62,928 108,792
1111 Financial auditors and accountants 47,455 60,108 83,897
1112 Financial and investment analysts 21,510 72,518 157,920
1113 Securities agents, investment dealers and brokers 5,335 66,588 173,538
1114 Other financial officers 28,995 58,683 101,177
112 Human resources and business service professionals 66,550 59,195 76,409
1121 Human resources professionals 15,200 64,096 76,917
1122 Professional occupations in business management consulting 25,005 68,285 93,318
1123 Professional occupations in advertising, marketing and public relations 26,350 48,333 60,071
12 Administrative and financial supervisors and administrative occupations 170,735 45,646 50,593
121 Administrative services supervisors 18,945 53,537 59,715
1211 Supervisors, general office and administrative support workers 2,125 59,709 62,303
1212 Supervisors, finance and insurance office workers 4,970 59,173 71,469
1213 Supervisors, library, correspondence and related information workers 530 24,232 30,688
1214 Supervisors, mail and message distribution occupations 985 66,682 61,473
1215 Supervisors, supply chain, tracking and scheduling co-ordination occupations 10,335 50,168 54,859
122 Administrative and regulatory occupations 94,705 48,621 55,174
1221 Administrative officers 48,830 45,825 50,681
1222 Executive assistants 10,145 61,412 68,361
1223 Human resources and recruitment officers 7,600 47,307 57,041
1224 Property administrators 9,430 44,814 62,696
1225 Purchasing agents and officers 7,035 54,260 61,726
1226 Conference and event planners 6,770 36,048 40,807
1227 Court officers and justices of the peace 875 76,532 76,955
1228 Employment insurance, immigration, border services and revenue officers 4,015 59,591 63,248
124 Office administrative assistants - general, legal and medical 52,670 38,561 39,414
1241 Administrative assistants 35,130 36,914 38,258
1242 Legal administrative assistants 8,930 48,764 46,887
1243 Medical administrative assistants 8,615 36,588 36,385
125 Court reporters, transcriptionists, records management technicians and statistical officers 4,420 43,905 46,577
1251 Court reporters, medical transcriptionists and related occupations 1,385 25,863 29,829
1252 Health information management occupations 640 56,269 67,324
1253 Records management technicians 905 48,288 46,974
1254 Statistical officers and related research support occupations 1,490 51,616 53,024
13 Finance, insurance and related business administrative occupations 33,885 44,633 52,959
131 Finance, insurance and related business administrative occupations 33,885 44,633 52,959
1311 Accounting technicians and bookkeepers 20,360 32,437 43,800
1312 Insurance adjusters and claims examiners 6,175 58,433 61,728
1313 Insurance underwriters 4,545 62,779 74,978
1314 Assessors, valuators and appraisers 1,800 57,885 70,673
1315 Customs, ship and other brokers 1,005 47,619 53,275
14 Office support occupations 144,490 32,928 36,439
141 General office workers 75,025 26,673 30,701
1411 General office support workers 46,810 29,659 32,970
1414 Receptionists 25,500 21,807 24,545
1415 Personnel clerks 2,245 43,284 49,961
1416 Court clerks 470 48,430 46,892
142 Office equipment operators 9,040 28,271 30,736
1422 Data entry clerks 8,745 27,824 30,180
1423 Desktop publishing operators and related occupations 295 50,756 47,313
143 Financial, insurance and related administrative support workers 49,760 42,220 47,372
1431 Accounting and related clerks 31,520 40,856 45,645
1432 Payroll administrators 6,435 51,863 52,283
1434 Banking, insurance and other financial clerks 7,215 43,617 56,254
1435 Collectors 4,585 36,498 38,381
145 Library, correspondence and other clerks 10,670 25,073 30,635
1451 Library assistants and clerks 3,050 20,147 26,978
1452 Correspondence, publication and regulatory clerks 4,495 44,807 44,266
1454 Survey interviewers and statistical clerks 3,130 3,138 14,608
15 Distribution, tracking and scheduling co-ordination occupations 62,100 38,923 40,707
151 Mail and message distribution occupations 16,110 42,215 40,704
1511 Mail, postal and related workers 7,365 42,596 41,367
1512 Letter carriers 4,225 58,536 52,669
1513 Couriers, messengers and door-to-door distributors 4,510 21,945 28,401
152 Supply chain logistics, tracking and scheduling co-ordination occupations 45,995 38,279 40,708
1521 Shippers and receivers 22,710 35,721 37,139
1522 Storekeepers and partspersons 3,700 38,784 39,933
1523 Production logistics co-ordinators 5,030 49,474 52,494
1524 Purchasing and inventory control workers 6,835 37,843 38,335
1525 Dispatchers 6,305 42,092 45,370
1526 Transportation route and crew schedulers 1,415 46,363 48,782
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 265,135 67,316 72,252
21 Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences 180,145 74,837 79,104
211 Physical science professionals 5,610 66,415 83,766
2111 Physicists and astronomers 450 82,270 89,529
2112 Chemists 4,110 63,560 66,866
2113 Geoscientists and oceanographers 700 83,397 183,489
2114 Meteorologists and climatologists 165 88,417 82,620
2115 Other professional occupations in physical sciences 190 66,440 68,600
212 Life science professionals 3,110 60,631 69,524
2121 Biologists and related scientists 2,890 62,224 71,409
2122 Forestry professionals 50 53,916 56,388
2123 Agricultural representatives, consultants and specialists 170 32,486 41,287
213 Civil, mechanical, electrical and chemical engineers 34,865 79,078 86,979
2131 Civil engineers 10,960 77,085 86,477
2132 Mechanical engineers 11,180 75,535 83,176
2133 Electrical and electronics engineers 10,490 85,103 90,797
2134 Chemical engineers 2,240 77,980 90,529
214 Other engineers 13,495 81,835 86,337
2141 Industrial and manufacturing engineers 3,480 71,338 75,254
2142 Metallurgical and materials engineers 335 81,581 81,949
2143 Mining engineers 365 94,630 127,802
2144 Geological engineers 330 81,557 95,560
2145 Petroleum engineers 145 33,472 64,179
2146 Aerospace engineers 1,455 86,392 86,328
2147 Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) 6,595 89,342 92,009
2148 Other professional engineers, n.e.c. 795 65,384 70,871
215 Architects, urban planners and land surveyors 8,700 66,297 81,262
2151 Architects 4,720 62,936 78,773
2152 Landscape architects 505 65,803 72,276
2153 Urban and land use planners 2,665 72,662 75,938
2154 Land surveyors 815 62,532 118,685
216 Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries 3,935 88,086 116,456
2161 Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries 3,935 88,086 116,456
217 Computer and information systems professionals 110,430 73,994 74,266
2171 Information systems analysts and consultants 54,570 74,786 75,512
2172 Database analysts and data administrators 6,565 77,172 78,997
2173 Software engineers and designers 15,260 82,783 84,252
2174 Computer programmers and interactive media developers 27,370 74,030 72,126
2175 Web designers and developers 6,665 41,036 45,314
22 Technical occupations related to natural and applied sciences 84,995 53,203 57,727
221 Technical occupations in physical sciences 4,675 47,253 51,673
2211 Chemical technologists and technicians 4,305 47,664 50,251
2212 Geological and mineral technologists and technicians 370 46,468 68,196
222 Technical occupations in life sciences 3,795 35,522 41,110
2221 Biological technologists and technicians 1,025 50,382 48,296
2222 Agricultural and fish products inspectors 330 61,535 56,867
2223 Forestry technologists and technicians 105 51,745 45,947
2224 Conservation and fishery officers 165 28,993 40,185
2225 Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists 2,175 30,432 35,170
223 Technical occupations in civil, mechanical and industrial engineering 12,650 56,137 61,548
2231 Civil engineering technologists and technicians 2,385 50,221 56,559
2232 Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians 3,305 57,626 59,421
2233 Industrial engineering and manufacturing technologists and technicians 3,665 52,478 54,296
2234 Construction estimators 3,290 64,625 75,383
224 Technical occupations in electronics and electrical engineering 18,055 45,375 49,904
2241 Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians 6,715 48,884 55,025
2242 Electronic service technicians (household and business equipment) 10,125 41,159 44,341
2243 Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics 400 60,627 67,317
2244 Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians and inspectors 825 69,859 68,217
225 Technical occupations in architecture, drafting, surveying, geomatics and meteorology 9,020 48,154 51,403
2251 Architectural technologists and technicians 2,220 48,808 50,927
2252 Industrial designers 2,015 51,002 57,565
2253 Drafting technologists and technicians 3,715 45,080 47,847
2254 Land survey technologists and technicians 270 39,446 42,391
2255 Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology 800 60,294 56,750
226 Other technical inspectors and regulatory officers 6,795 66,644 65,435
2261 Non-destructive testers and inspection technicians 360 54,426 62,611
2262 Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers 655 63,164 70,647
2263 Inspectors in public and environmental health and occupational health and safety 3,800 70,091 68,076
2264 Construction inspectors 1,985 60,857 59,161
227 Transportation officers and controllers 3,020 86,243 101,137
2271 Air pilots, flight engineers and flying instructors 1,930 90,327 106,451
2272 Air traffic controllers and related occupations 540 102,177 112,983
2273 Deck officers, water transport 215 58,254 64,228
2274 Engineer officers, water transport 90 71,859 77,929
2275 Railway traffic controllers and marine traffic regulators 240 79,106 74,473
228 Technical occupations in computer and information systems 26,980 58,011 59,869
2281 Computer network technicians 14,325 61,969 62,855
2282 User support technicians 9,860 54,610 57,262
2283 Information systems testing technicians 2,800 54,485 53,767
3 Health occupations 170,565 49,491 62,207
30 Professional occupations in nursing 39,405 71,170 68,699
301 Professional occupations in nursing 39,405 71,170 68,699
3011 Nursing co-ordinators and supervisors 2,215 71,707 65,912
3012 Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses 37,190 71,154 68,865
31 Professional occupations in health (except nursing) 48,145 72,193 94,979
311 Physicians, dentists and veterinarians 24,425 90,118 126,657
3111 Specialist physicians 8,195 119,008 152,702
3112 General practitioners and family physicians 10,215 85,621 120,440
3113 Dentists 4,830 84,662 108,737
3114 Veterinarians 1,190 65,859 73,354
312 Optometrists, chiropractors and other health diagnosing and treating professionals 5,375 52,458 62,597
3121 Optometrists 1,025 68,563 80,120
3122 Chiropractors 1,705 42,012 51,749
3124 Allied primary health practitioners 1,495 87,054 76,138
3125 Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating 1,140 32,325 45,390
313 Pharmacists, dietitians and nutritionists 9,295 70,841 70,367
3131 Pharmacists 7,255 78,838 76,310
3132 Dietitians and nutritionists 2,040 47,266 49,205
314 Therapy and assessment professionals 9,055 53,384 54,020
3141 Audiologists and speech-language pathologists 1,530 68,156 64,525
3142 Physiotherapists 3,730 55,485 56,160
3143 Occupational therapists 2,245 61,153 57,172
3144 Other professional occupations in therapy and assessment 1,550 29,812 33,947
32 Technical occupations in health 44,820 40,637 44,356
321 Medical technologists and technicians (except dental health) 20,460 45,293 48,444
3211 Medical laboratory technologists 3,235 71,720 65,822
3212 Medical laboratory technicians and pathologists' assistants 3,790 41,274 41,042
3213 Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians 1,715 25,765 28,557
3214 Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists 1,105 77,723 74,231
3215 Medical radiation technologists 2,275 77,383 72,941
3216 Medical sonographers 1,310 65,303 61,031
3217 Cardiology technologists and electrophysiological diagnostic technologists, n.e.c. 405 55,567 49,255
3219 Other medical technologists and technicians (except dental health) 6,625 31,051 34,101
322 Technical occupations in dental health care 6,040 42,627 44,710
3221 Denturists 325 33,792 44,805
3222 Dental hygienists and dental therapists 4,645 43,691 44,333
3223 Dental technologists, technicians and laboratory assistants 1,070 39,447 46,321
323 Other technical occupations in health care 18,325 33,845 39,674
3231 Opticians 1,495 42,520 44,279
3232 Practitioners of natural healing 2,080 13,490 18,812
3233 Licensed practical nurses 5,585 47,361 44,615
3234 Paramedical occupations 2,540 86,208 75,904
3236 Massage therapists 4,640 20,125 24,259
3237 Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment 1,990 28,626 33,869
34 Assisting occupations in support of health services 38,195 35,555 35,149
341 Assisting occupations in support of health services 38,195 35,555 35,149
3411 Dental assistants 5,860 33,894 33,107
3413 Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates 28,075 36,481 35,746
3414 Other assisting occupations in support of health services 4,255 31,977 34,021
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 360,225 44,311 60,670
40 Professional occupations in education services 124,120 61,068 60,433
401 University professors and post-secondary assistants 25,045 18,519 50,831
4011 University professors and lecturers 10,480 89,392 95,926
4012 Post-secondary teaching and research assistants 14,570 9,522 18,388
402 College and other vocational instructors 13,460 48,505 54,834
4021 College and other vocational instructors 13,465 48,505 54,834
403 Secondary and elementary school teachers and educational counsellors 85,615 69,905 64,122
4031 Secondary school teachers 27,410 77,668 67,982
4032 Elementary school and kindergarten teachers 54,920 67,444 62,867
4033 Educational counsellors 3,290 51,583 52,920
41 Professional occupations in law and social, community and government services 100,670 64,282 94,384
411 Judges, lawyers and Quebec notaries 25,795 117,819 179,027
4111 Judges 395 288,063 229,911
4112 Lawyers and Quebec notaries 25,405 116,960 178,239
415 Social and community service professionals 22,695 52,255 54,665
4151 Psychologists 3,805 50,347 61,077
4152 Social workers 8,910 60,924 59,841
4153 Family, marriage and other related counsellors 2,610 42,815 43,646
4154 Professional occupations in religion 4,655 45,711 48,766
4155 Probation and parole officers and related occupations 535 75,843 67,316
4156 Employment counsellors 2,175 45,336 44,989
416 Policy and program researchers, consultants and officers 52,180 59,235 69,811
4161 Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants and program officers 3,690 69,952 72,731
4162 Economists and economic policy researchers and analysts 5,300 83,718 111,895
4163 Business development officers and marketing researchers and consultants 20,280 54,125 71,185
4164 Social policy researchers, consultants and program officers 5,530 59,166 58,440
4165 Health policy researchers, consultants and program officers 7,950 60,813 65,544
4166 Education policy researchers, consultants and program officers 4,090 54,959 56,557
4167 Recreation, sports and fitness policy researchers, consultants and program officers 1,785 44,200 47,680
4168 Program officers unique to government 2,520 46,632 49,054
4169 Other professional occupations in social science, n.e.c. 1,045 45,190 51,486
42 Paraprofessional occupations in legal, social, community and education services 65,560 30,842 33,873
421 Paraprofessional occupations in legal, social, community and education services 65,560 30,842 33,873
4211 Paralegal and related occupations 8,675 47,945 50,473
4212 Social and community service workers 17,550 42,317 42,385
4214 Early childhood educators and assistants 29,795 27,741 27,954
4215 Instructors of persons with disabilities 1,415 44,647 43,356
4216 Other instructors 6,760 8,356 15,244
4217 Other religious occupations 1,370 21,528 30,609
43 Occupations in front-line public protection services 12,805 101,667 95,218
431 Occupations in front-line public protection services 12,805 101,667 95,218
4311 Police officers (except commissioned) 7,845 107,866 105,378
4312 Firefighters 3,565 98,278 95,314
4313 Non-commissioned ranks of the Canadian Armed Forces 1,395 26,906 37,823
44 Care providers and educational, legal and public protection support occupations 57,065 20,329 24,744
441 Home care providers and educational support occupations 53,915 19,020 22,096
4411 Home child care providers 19,540 15,490 17,743
4412 Home support workers, housekeepers and related occupations 15,575 24,505 26,869
4413 Elementary and secondary school teacher assistants 18,805 17,373 22,665
442 Legal and public protection support occupations 3,150 71,632 70,080
4421 Sheriffs and bailiffs 240 24,812 33,794
4422 Correctional service officers 1,065 76,593 75,378
4423 By-law enforcement and other regulatory officers, n.e.c. 1,850 71,573 71,734
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 127,240 19,925 33,750
51 Professional occupations in art and culture 45,320 24,498 38,648
511 Librarians, archivists, conservators and curators 2,420 63,466 61,529
5111 Librarians 1,825 68,116 65,329
5112 Conservators and curators 330 56,553 52,545
5113 Archivists 265 48,904 46,428
512 Writing, translating and related communications professionals 17,275 36,551 44,475
5121 Authors and writers 6,930 33,595 43,343
5122 Editors 5,230 42,416 46,156
5123 Journalists 2,525 50,981 60,341
5125 Translators, terminologists and interpreters 2,590 16,751 28,650
513 Creative and performing artists 25,625 16,917 32,560
5131 Producers, directors, choreographers and related occupations 8,495 49,378 56,970
5132 Conductors, composers and arrangers 975 20,353 37,320
5133 Musicians and singers 6,875 11,173 18,545
5134 Dancers 1,995 11,058 18,035
5135 Actors and comedians 3,945 10,095 19,003
5136 Painters, sculptors and other visual artists 3,350 12,341 22,619
52 Technical occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 81,920 17,703 31,041
521 Technical occupations in libraries, public archives, museums and art galleries 2,235 30,666 33,779
5211 Library and public archive technicians 1,245 44,522 43,023
5212 Technical occupations related to museums and art galleries 985 12,937 22,073
522 Photographers, graphic arts technicians and technical and co-ordinating occupations in motion pictures, broadcasting and the performing arts 16,730 33,339 43,069
5221 Photographers 3,815 14,335 23,667
5222 Film and video camera operators 1,155 30,784 40,279
5223 Graphic arts technicians 1,040 41,221 49,809
5224 Broadcast technicians 835 63,142 60,618
5225 Audio and video recording technicians 3,470 41,026 49,967
5226 Other technical and co-ordinating occupations in motion pictures, broadcasting and the performing arts 3,360 46,636 53,151
5227 Support occupations in motion pictures, broadcasting, photography and the performing arts 3,055 31,680 42,370
523 Announcers and other performers, n.e.c. 2,365 15,219 43,547
5231 Announcers and other broadcasters 955 35,519 65,749
5232 Other performers, n.e.c. 1,410 10,547 28,484
524 Creative designers and craftspersons 28,150 34,833 40,668
5241 Graphic designers and illustrators 16,375 39,911 43,404
5242 Interior designers and interior decorators 6,180 31,880 40,002
5243 Theatre, fashion, exhibit and other creative designers 3,625 29,837 38,534
5244 Artisans and craftspersons 1,835 16,923 22,655
5245 Patternmakers - textile, leather and fur products 135 37,556 41,017
525 Athletes, coaches, referees and related occupations 32,440 6,636 15,386
5251 Athletes 455 15,545 131,967
5252 Coaches 1,580 18,869 31,491
5253 Sports officials and referees 610 3,495 9,861
5254 Program leaders and instructors in recreation, sport and fitness 29,795 6,239 12,851
6 Sales and service occupations 735,320 19,470 30,468
62 Retail sales supervisors and specialized sales occupations 98,925 43,473 64,108
621 Retail sales supervisors 10,135 29,988 38,352
6211 Retail sales supervisors 10,130 29,988 38,352
622 Technical sales specialists in wholesale trade and retail and wholesale buyers 27,720 56,476 79,219
6221 Technical sales specialists - wholesale trade 18,760 71,398 94,880
6222 Retail and wholesale buyers 8,960 34,968 46,450
623 Insurance, real estate and financial sales occupations 61,070 41,995 61,522
6231 Insurance agents and brokers 13,545 48,501 62,707
6232 Real estate agents and salespersons 28,120 28,112 54,386
6235 Financial sales representatives 19,410 47,420 71,031
63 Service supervisors and specialized service occupations 85,620 21,582 26,199
631 Service supervisors 14,210 31,238 37,241
6311 Food service supervisors 6,075 24,032 26,478
6312 Executive housekeepers 370 41,862 44,178
6313 Accommodation, travel, tourism and related services supervisors 555 43,549 50,770
6314 Customer and information services supervisors 2,275 50,881 56,363
6315 Cleaning supervisors 1,935 41,363 43,542
6316 Other services supervisors 3,000 33,624 37,089
632 Chefs and cooks 42,000 19,609 23,731
6321 Chefs 15,740 24,058 28,796
6322 Cooks 26,255 17,487 20,693
633 Butchers and bakers 9,320 23,606 25,556
6331 Butchers, meat cutters and fishmongers - retail and wholesale 2,005 28,383 30,594
6332 Bakers 7,320 22,480 24,177
634 Specialized occupations in personal and customer services 20,090 18,354 23,847
6341 Hairstylists and barbers 13,705 16,801 20,643
6342 Tailors, dressmakers, furriers and milliners 3,225 19,226 21,741
6343 Shoe repairers and shoemakers 140 15,834 24,943
6344 Jewellers, jewellery and watch repairers and related occupations 1,230 22,565 29,664
6345 Upholsterers 1,135 37,719 36,825
6346 Funeral directors and embalmers 655 57,933 67,507
64 Sales representatives and salespersons - wholesale and retail trade 144,715 17,261 30,941
641 Sales and account representatives - wholesale trade (non-technical) 23,240 50,810 66,931
6411 Sales and account representatives - wholesale trade (non-technical) 23,240 50,810 66,931
642 Retail salespersons 121,470 14,582 24,056
6421 Retail salespersons 121,470 14,582 24,056
65 Service representatives and other customer and personal services occupations 167,560 21,043 27,515
651 Occupations in food and beverage service 47,330 11,845 14,503
6511 Maîtres d'hôtel and hosts/hostesses 4,810 7,042 9,978
6512 Bartenders 6,615 15,340 17,442
6513 Food and beverage servers 35,905 11,787 14,569
652 Occupations in travel and accommodation 17,355 35,464 38,825
6521 Travel counsellors 6,090 32,781 35,768
6522 Pursers and flight attendants 4,525 45,687 47,205
6523 Airline ticket and service agents 3,555 34,253 39,130
6524 Ground and water transport ticket agents, cargo service representatives and related clerks 590 44,623 46,319
6525 Hotel front desk clerks 2,595 29,304 29,269
653 Tourism and amusement services occupations 1,900 16,266 23,798
6531 Tour and travel guides 780 9,858 15,780
6532 Outdoor sport and recreational guides 235 7,363 13,354
6533 Casino occupations 885 37,899 33,626
654 Security guards and related security service occupations 25,200 24,756 27,774
6541 Security guards and related security service occupations 25,200 24,756 27,774
655 Customer and information services representatives 61,295 33,302 36,487
6551 Customer services representatives - financial institutions 18,125 33,209 38,676
6552 Other customer and information services representatives 43,170 33,356 35,568
656 Other occupations in personal service 14,480 14,144 18,544
6561 Image, social and other personal consultants 555 16,926 25,697
6562 Estheticians, electrologists and related occupations 9,950 14,511 18,104
6563 Pet groomers and animal care workers 3,630 12,492 19,020
6564 Other personal service occupations 345 11,134 14,682
66 Sales support occupations 87,920 11,247 15,782
661 Cashiers 52,075 9,879 12,739
6611 Cashiers 52,075 9,879 12,739
662 Other sales support and related occupations 35,845 14,440 20,203
6621 Service station attendants 1,175 17,938 22,794
6622 Store shelf stockers, clerks and order fillers 29,170 14,760 19,238
6623 Other sales related occupations 5,500 12,496 24,767
67 Service support and other service occupations, n.e.c. 150,590 16,399 22,202
671 Food counter attendants, kitchen helpers and related support occupations 61,600 10,774 14,721
6711 Food counter attendants, kitchen helpers and related support occupations 61,595 10,774 14,721
672 Support occupations in accommodation, travel and amusement services 6,910 7,797 14,748
6721 Support occupations in accommodation, travel and facilities set-up services 1,290 25,491 27,665
6722 Operators and attendants in amusement, recreation and sport 5,620 6,597 11,784
673 Cleaners 73,205 25,082 29,145
6731 Light duty cleaners 34,015 19,038 22,496
6732 Specialized cleaners 5,225 18,193 23,213
6733 Janitors, caretakers and building superintendents 33,960 34,800 36,719
674 Other service support and related occupations, n.e.c. 8,885 17,220 22,645
6741 Dry cleaning, laundry and related occupations 3,180 25,144 25,855
6742 Other service support occupations, n.e.c. 5,700 12,269 20,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 342,670 35,662 42,511
72 Industrial, electrical and construction trades 107,735 42,029 47,989
720 Contractors and supervisors, industrial, electrical and construction trades and related workers 13,100 45,809 57,580
7201 Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations 1,305 69,299 82,771
7202 Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations 2,325 64,989 80,510
7203 Contractors and supervisors, pipefitting trades 670 91,413 91,312
7204 Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades 2,825 32,551 45,515
7205 Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers 5,975 33,835 45,060
723 Machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades 20,040 50,587 53,141
7231 Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors 4,885 54,584 55,480
7232 Tool and die makers 3,235 60,089 61,701
7233 Sheet metal workers 2,150 54,780 56,560
7234 Boilermakers 135 75,099 83,944
7235 Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters 555 52,935 56,387
7236 Ironworkers 1,065 62,975 60,766
7237 Welders and related machine operators 8,015 44,269 45,593
724 Electrical trades and electrical power line and telecommunications workers 22,485 56,770 59,158
7241 Electricians (except industrial and power system) 12,840 49,832 54,446
7242 Industrial electricians 2,305 77,182 78,993
7243 Power system electricians 350 89,064 87,610
7244 Electrical power line and cable workers 855 90,440 88,015
7245 Telecommunications line and cable workers 1,845 48,085 49,357
7246 Telecommunications installation and repair workers 4,140 58,592 59,193
7247 Cable television service and maintenance technicians 150 38,363 45,843
725 Plumbers, pipefitters and gas fitters 8,935 48,514 54,353
7251 Plumbers 6,320 47,768 53,103
7252 Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers 1,390 65,470 70,390
7253 Gas fitters 1,235 35,051 42,757
727 Carpenters and cabinetmakers 17,520 32,955 38,227
7271 Carpenters 15,085 32,491 38,608
7272 Cabinetmakers 2,440 34,588 35,872
728 Masonry and plastering trades 11,455 34,916 39,777
7281 Bricklayers 3,130 41,128 43,371
7282 Concrete finishers 1,435 62,416 60,747
7283 Tilesetters 2,220 24,064 30,972
7284 Plasterers, drywall installers and finishers and lathers 4,665 28,447 35,119
729 Other construction trades 14,195 20,717 28,837
7291 Roofers and shinglers 2,590 31,325 37,517
7292 Glaziers 1,225 40,449 42,757
7293 Insulators 765 33,354 40,142
7294 Painters and decorators (except interior decorators) 7,265 16,413 23,107
7295 Floor covering installers 2,350 18,633 26,046
73 Maintenance and equipment operation trades 56,435 54,078 57,434
730 Contractors and supervisors, maintenance trades and heavy equipment and transport operators 9,120 66,814 69,780
7301 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades 2,460 59,763 65,039
7302 Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews 3,855 72,366 75,249
7303 Supervisors, printing and related occupations 725 58,021 61,146
7304 Supervisors, railway transport operations 245 79,311 81,743
7305 Supervisors, motor transport and other ground transit operators 1,835 65,381 66,438
731 Machinery and transportation equipment mechanics (except motor vehicles) 15,790 67,749 68,543
7311 Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics 6,150 67,846 69,814
7312 Heavy-duty equipment mechanics 1,190 66,929 64,833
7313 Heating, refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics 4,630 52,557 56,477
7314 Railway carmen/women 480 75,017 68,888
7315 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors 2,230 77,410 77,699
7316 Machine fitters 190 52,389 62,406
7318 Elevator constructors and mechanics 915 106,988 104,636
732 Automotive service technicians 22,990 42,208 47,285
7321 Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers 19,810 42,572 47,545
7322 Motor vehicle body repairers 3,185 41,559 45,667
733 Other mechanics and related repairers 2,340 39,779 42,286
7331 Oil and solid fuel heating mechanics 200 23,525 38,653
7332 Appliance servicers and repairers 930 27,317 31,639
7333 Electrical mechanics 550 52,562 54,736
7334 Motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle and other related mechanics 425 55,414 50,583
7335 Other small engine and small equipment repairers 230 43,784 43,131
736 Train crew operating occupations 505 97,806 94,714
7361 Railway and yard locomotive engineers 295 114,715 108,881
7362 Railway conductors and brakemen/women 215 78,663 74,877
737 Crane operators, drillers and blasters 1,380 63,430 67,508
7371 Crane operators 1,250 63,815 68,761
7372 Drillers and blasters - surface mining, quarrying and construction 95 65,388 57,587
7373 Water well drillers 35 38,372 49,394
738 Printing press operators and other trades and related occupations, n.e.c. 4,305 42,322 45,357
7381 Printing press operators 3,455 43,030 45,670
7384 Other trades and related occupations, n.e.c. 855 38,819 44,091
74 Other installers, repairers and servicers and material handlers 52,925 30,030 32,430
744 Other installers, repairers and servicers 10,550 28,508 34,751
7441 Residential and commercial installers and servicers 7,570 26,679 32,031
7442 Waterworks and gas maintenance workers 610 63,021 63,358
7444 Pest controllers and fumigators 465 39,123 40,112
7445 Other repairers and servicers 1,910 28,666 35,123
745 Longshore workers and material handlers 42,375 30,344 31,853
7451 Longshore workers 165 27,573 29,615
7452 Material handlers 42,210 30,355 31,861
75 Transport and heavy equipment operation and related maintenance occupations 94,715 25,304 34,506
751 Motor vehicle and transit drivers 83,670 24,008 32,654
7511 Transport truck drivers 42,030 26,451 33,197
7512 Bus drivers, subway operators and other transit operators 15,820 50,343 47,958
7513 Taxi and limousine drivers and chauffeurs 13,550 12,004 14,882
7514 Delivery and courier service drivers 12,275 25,483 30,691
752 Heavy equipment operators 6,190 58,353 56,946
7521 Heavy equipment operators (except crane) 4,255 61,139 60,330
7522 Public works maintenance equipment operators and related workers 1,940 51,719 49,525
753 Other transport equipment operators and related maintenance workers 4,850 32,494 37,815
7531 Railway yard and track maintenance workers 550 70,617 69,067
7532 Water transport deck and engine room crew 125 42,235 46,570
7533 Boat and cable ferry operators and related occupations 80 10,099 18,680
7534 Air transport ramp attendants 2,685 33,799 36,054
7535 Other automotive mechanical installers and servicers 1,405 24,923 29,256
76 Trades helpers, construction labourers and related occupations 30,860 30,694 37,954
761 Trades helpers and labourers 28,410 30,277 37,814
7611 Construction trades helpers and labourers 27,275 30,769 38,266
7612 Other trades helpers and labourers 1,130 20,310 26,923
762 Public works and other labourers, n.e.c. 2,450 38,523 39,572
7621 Public works and maintenance labourers 2,130 38,859 39,511
7622 Railway and motor transport labourers 325 32,155 39,970
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 23,450 17,872 26,336
82 Supervisors and technical occupations in natural resources, agriculture and related production 4,455 35,376 44,595
821 Supervisors, logging and forestry 130 45,697 49,810
8211 Supervisors, logging and forestry 130 45,697 49,810
822 Contractors and supervisors, mining, oil and gas 265 87,144 91,534
8221 Supervisors, mining and quarrying 160 98,636 97,222
8222 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services 105 76,796 83,051
823 Underground miners, oil and gas drillers and related occupations 385 46,160 59,836
8231 Underground production and development miners 125 50,660 59,773
8232 Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers 260 45,436 59,867
824 Logging machinery operators 30 0 0
8241 Logging machinery operators 30 0 0
825 Contractors and supervisors, agriculture, horticulture and related operations and services 3,630 31,488 39,458
8252 Agricultural service contractors, farm supervisors and specialized livestock workers 600 21,104 35,889
8255 Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services 3,035 33,059 40,162
826 Fishing vessel masters and fishermen/women 25 0 0
8261 Fishing masters and officers 10 0 0
8262 Fishermen/women 20 0 0
84 Workers in natural resources, agriculture and related production 3,390 14,887 22,534
841 Mine service workers and operators in oil and gas drilling 95 67,420 62,426
8411 Underground mine service and support workers 60 67,385 60,835
8412 Oil and gas well drilling and related workers and services operators 35 79,930 64,900
842 Logging and forestry workers 130 29,318 32,905
8421 Chain saw and skidder operators 70 38,011 38,086
8422 Silviculture and forestry workers 60 16,872 27,188
843 Agriculture and horticulture workers 3,150 14,134 20,732
8431 General farm workers 2,460 15,665 21,898
8432 Nursery and greenhouse workers 695 10,223 16,614
844 Other workers in fishing and trapping and hunting occupations 15 0 0
8441 Fishing vessel deckhands 15 0 0
8442 Trappers and hunters 0 0 0
86 Harvesting, landscaping and natural resources labourers 15,600 15,532 21,949
861 Harvesting, landscaping and natural resources labourers 15,605 15,532 21,949
8611 Harvesting labourers 295 14,835 19,171
8612 Landscaping and grounds maintenance labourers 14,795 15,563 21,851
8613 Aquaculture and marine harvest labourers 30 0 0
8614 Mine labourers 50 37,350 51,317
8615 Oil and gas drilling, servicing and related labourers 75 71,659 61,582
8616 Logging and forestry labourers 355 12,985 16,037
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 151,040 33,347 37,687
92 Processing, manufacturing and utilities supervisors and central control operators 14,520 62,267 68,141
921 Supervisors, processing and manufacturing occupations 6,515 58,921 65,565
9211 Supervisors, mineral and metal processing 770 62,489 73,531
9212 Supervisors, petroleum, gas and chemical processing and utilities 1,720 80,489 83,500
9213 Supervisors, food and beverage processing 2,250 54,108 56,564
9214 Supervisors, plastic and rubber products manufacturing 1,105 52,313 55,119
9215 Supervisors, forest products processing 325 61,299 76,720
9217 Supervisors, textile, fabric, fur and leather products processing and manufacturing 345 38,421 40,597
922 Supervisors, assembly and fabrication 4,025 61,938 66,003
9221 Supervisors, motor vehicle assembling 1,530 70,718 74,337
9222 Supervisors, electronics manufacturing 490 52,114 56,582
9223 Supervisors, electrical products manufacturing 230 57,048 58,731
9224 Supervisors, furniture and fixtures manufacturing 590 56,267 60,270
9226 Supervisors, other mechanical and metal products manufacturing 495 70,498 72,290
9227 Supervisors, other products manufacturing and assembly 690 53,596 56,990
923 Central control and process operators in processing and manufacturing 1,220 52,882 59,540
9231 Central control and process operators, mineral and metal processing 105 48,722 51,652
9232 Central control and process operators, petroleum, gas and chemical processing 720 57,707 65,999
9235 Pulping, papermaking and coating control operators 400 44,537 49,738
924 Utilities equipment operators and controllers 2,760 78,517 81,151
9241 Power engineers and power systems operators 1,770 84,661 89,113
9243 Water and waste treatment plant operators 990 70,391 66,937
94 Processing and manufacturing machine operators and related production workers 41,530 36,401 38,623
941 Machine operators and related workers in mineral and metal products processing and manufacturing 10,210 42,202 43,402
9411 Machine operators, mineral and metal processing 820 45,982 46,770
9412 Foundry workers 325 48,298 45,946
9413 Glass forming and finishing machine operators and glass cutters 785 34,652 36,634
9414 Concrete, clay and stone forming operators 905 38,736 41,680
9415 Inspectors and testers, mineral and metal processing 415 42,941 44,676
9416 Metalworking and forging machine operators 3,180 42,395 43,943
9417 Machining tool operators 2,255 47,086 46,212
9418 Other metal products machine operators 1,520 39,085 39,915
942 Machine operators and related workers in chemical, plastic and rubber processing 7,990 36,795 39,763
9421 Chemical plant machine operators 2,515 38,207 41,184
9422 Plastics processing machine operators 4,975 36,756 39,304
9423 Rubber processing machine operators and related workers 490 35,462 37,141
943 Machine operators and related workers in pulp and paper production and wood processing and manufacturing 3,375 40,270 41,419
9431 Sawmill machine operators 205 39,415 41,863
9432 Pulp mill machine operators 40 59,661 53,061
9433 Papermaking and finishing machine operators 470 46,302 48,984
9434 Other wood processing machine operators 435 36,785 36,919
9435 Paper converting machine operators 1,150 43,793 43,655
9436 Lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders 70 38,104 37,696
9437 Woodworking machine operators 1,010 36,827 37,014
944 Machine operators and related workers in textile, fabric, fur and leather products processing and manufacturing 6,035 25,198 25,628
9441 Textile fibre and yarn, hide and pelt processing machine operators and workers 450 30,374 31,773
9442 Weavers, knitters and other fabric making occupations 545 25,042 25,038
9445 Fabric, fur and leather cutters 485 26,427 27,718
9446 Industrial sewing machine operators 4,105 24,712 24,317
9447 Inspectors and graders, textile, fabric, fur and leather products manufacturing 445 24,138 29,915
946 Machine operators and related workers in food, beverage and associated products processing 9,080 38,149 39,682
9461 Process control and machine operators, food and beverage processing 6,895 38,401 40,139
9462 Industrial butchers and meat cutters, poultry preparers and related workers 1,225 35,814 34,014
9463 Fish and seafood plant workers 125 24,330 27,546
9465 Testers and graders, food and beverage processing 830 44,353 46,040
947 Printing equipment operators and related occupations 4,835 37,361 38,937
9471 Plateless printing equipment operators 2,255 37,915 38,970
9472 Camera, platemaking and other prepress occupations 790 52,820 51,929
9473 Binding and finishing machine operators 1,235 34,447 34,820
9474 Photographic and film processors 560 20,795 29,597
95 Assemblers in manufacturing 43,395 36,804 40,679
952 Mechanical, electrical and electronics assemblers 27,205 39,799 44,187
9521 Aircraft assemblers and aircraft assembly inspectors 1,345 70,726 71,372
9522 Motor vehicle assemblers, inspectors and testers 17,550 42,444 45,263
9523 Electronics assemblers, fabricators, inspectors and testers 4,480 31,392 34,105
9524 Assemblers and inspectors, electrical appliance, apparatus and equipment manufacturing 1,910 36,893 40,269
9525 Assemblers, fabricators and inspectors, industrial electrical motors and transformers 315 41,891 44,592
9526 Mechanical assemblers and inspectors 1,160 39,484 42,901
9527 Machine operators and inspectors, electrical apparatus manufacturing 440 41,242 41,104
953 Other assembly and related occupations 16,195 33,081 34,785
9531 Boat assemblers and inspectors 50 23,890 33,478
9532 Furniture and fixture assemblers and inspectors 3,155 32,302 32,511
9533 Other wood products assemblers and inspectors 955 33,811 32,528
9534 Furniture finishers and refinishers 1,370 34,856 35,597
9535 Plastic products assemblers, finishers and inspectors 3,125 33,227 34,539
9536 Industrial painters, coaters and metal finishing process operators 2,385 38,374 42,088
9537 Other products assemblers, finishers and inspectors 5,160 31,338 33,168
96 Labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities 51,595 23,289 25,845
961 Labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities 51,590 23,289 25,845
9611 Labourers in mineral and metal processing 980 27,986 37,333
9612 Labourers in metal fabrication 2,650 31,664 34,226
9613 Labourers in chemical products processing and utilities 2,345 29,376 34,106
9614 Labourers in wood, pulp and paper processing 1,365 28,036 29,644
9615 Labourers in rubber and plastic products manufacturing 1,915 29,019 28,296
9616 Labourers in textile processing 1,085 22,065 21,191
9617 Labourers in food and beverage processing 15,730 24,141 26,324
9618 Labourers in fish and seafood processing 240 20,537 21,644
9619 Other labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities 25,280 20,783 23,304

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For more information on the Visible minority variable, including information on its classification, the questions from which it is derived, data quality and its comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Visible Minority and Population Group Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Users are advised to consult data quality comments for 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree,' available in the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Refers to the number of weeks in which a person aged 15 years and over worked for pay or in self-employment in 2015 at all jobs held, even if only for a few hours, and whether these weeks were mostly full time (30 hours or more per week) or mostly part time (less than 30 hours per week). Full year is 49 weeks or over. Part year is less than 49 weeks.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period. For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Refers to the kind of work performed by persons aged 15 years and over as determined by their kind of work and the description of the main activities in their job. The occupation data are produced according to the NOC 2016.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Data quality note(s) – Toronto

  • Incomplete enumeration flag
    Default. Not applicable.
  • Long-form data quality flag
    Global non-response rate (GNR), long-form census questionnaire: 4.2%.
  • Long-form income data quality flag
    Default. Data quality index showing a long-form income non-response rate lower than 10%.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016356.

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