Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table
Characteristic | Saguenay--Lac-Saint-JeanMore information:
Quebec [Economic region] |
||
---|---|---|---|
Counts | |||
Total | Men+ | Women+ | |
Population and dwellings | |||
Population, 20211 | 275,552 | ... | ... |
Population, 20161 | 276,368 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 | - 0.3 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellings2 | 138,331 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 | 126,404 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 95,542.70 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | |||
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data | 275,550 | 138,290 | 137,260 |
0 to 14 years | 42,430 | 21,730 | 20,700 |
0 to 4 years | 12,695 | 6,540 | 6,150 |
5 to 9 years | 14,635 | 7,525 | 7,110 |
10 to 14 years | 15,105 | 7,665 | 7,440 |
15 to 64 years | 164,635 | 84,010 | 80,625 |
15 to 19 years | 13,390 | 6,765 | 6,625 |
20 to 24 years | 12,835 | 6,755 | 6,080 |
25 to 29 years | 14,150 | 7,320 | 6,830 |
30 to 34 years | 14,835 | 7,605 | 7,230 |
35 to 39 years | 16,425 | 8,515 | 7,910 |
40 to 44 years | 17,295 | 9,010 | 8,285 |
45 to 49 years | 14,395 | 7,405 | 6,995 |
50 to 54 years | 14,625 | 7,360 | 7,265 |
55 to 59 years | 21,415 | 10,675 | 10,740 |
60 to 64 years | 25,270 | 12,600 | 12,670 |
65 years and over | 68,485 | 32,550 | 35,935 |
65 to 69 years | 22,270 | 11,355 | 10,910 |
70 to 74 years | 17,825 | 8,915 | 8,905 |
75 to 79 years | 12,645 | 6,020 | 6,620 |
80 to 84 years | 8,110 | 3,510 | 4,600 |
85 years and over | 7,640 | 2,750 | 4,890 |
85 to 89 years | 4,760 | 1,870 | 2,895 |
90 to 94 years | 2,305 | 700 | 1,600 |
95 to 99 years | 525 | 175 | 355 |
100 years and over | 50 | 5 | 45 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 15.4 | 15.7 | 15.1 |
15 to 64 years | 59.7 | 60.7 | 58.7 |
65 years and over | 24.9 | 23.5 | 26.2 |
85 years and over | 2.8 | 2.0 | 3.6 |
Average age of the population | 45.2 | 44.4 | 46.1 |
Median age of the population | 47.2 | 46.0 | 48.4 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | |||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data | 126,405 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 72,170 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 8,390 | ... | ... |
Row house | 2,350 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 14,215 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 26,235 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 1,140 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 620 | ... | ... |
Movable dwelling4 | 1,285 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data | 126,405 | ... | ... |
1 person | 44,100 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 49,450 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 14,080 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 12,575 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 6,190 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 268,765 | 135,765 | 133,005 |
Average household size | 2.1 | ... | ... |
Marital status | |||
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data | 233,125 | 116,560 | 116,560 |
Married or living common-law | 140,420 | 70,040 | 70,380 |
Married | 74,930 | 37,430 | 37,505 |
Living common-law | 65,485 | 32,605 | 32,880 |
Living common law - Never married | 52,055 | 25,930 | 26,125 |
Living common law - Separated | 740 | 350 | 390 |
Living common law - Divorced | 10,975 | 5,620 | 5,350 |
Living common law - Widowed | 1,715 | 705 | 1,010 |
Not married and not living common-law | 92,700 | 46,520 | 46,185 |
Not married and not living common law - Never married | 60,410 | 34,395 | 26,015 |
Not married and not living common law - Separated | 2,925 | 1,480 | 1,445 |
Not married and not living common law - Divorced | 14,880 | 6,880 | 8,000 |
Not married and not living common law - Widowed | 14,485 | 3,765 | 10,720 |
Family characteristics | |||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 | 79,595 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 48,655 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 13,375 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 12,150 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 5,420 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Average number of children in census families with children6 | 1.8 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data | 79,600 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 69,240 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 36,515 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 10,070 | ... | ... |
Without children | 26,445 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 32,730 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 16,690 | ... | ... |
Without children | 16,040 | ... | ... |
Total one-parent families | 10,360 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a woman+ | 7,125 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a man+ | 3,235 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data | 268,765 | 135,765 | 133,005 |
Total - Persons in census families | 214,670 | 107,315 | 107,355 |
Married spouses or common-law partners | 138,480 | 69,075 | 69,405 |
Parents in one-parent families | 10,360 | 3,230 | 7,125 |
Children6 | 65,835 | 35,010 | 30,820 |
In a two-parent family | 50,010 | 26,310 | 23,700 |
In a one-parent family | 15,825 | 8,695 | 7,125 |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 54,095 | 28,450 | 25,650 |
Living alone | 44,100 | 22,965 | 21,140 |
Living with other relatives7 | 4,260 | 2,020 | 2,240 |
Living with non-relatives only | 5,735 | 3,460 | 2,270 |
Household type | |||
Total - Household type - 100% data | 126,405 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households without additional persons | 76,450 | ... | ... |
Couple-family households | 66,985 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 25,900 | ... | ... |
Without children | 41,090 | ... | ... |
One-parent-family households | 9,460 | ... | ... |
Multigenerational households8 | 785 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households9 | 215 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households with additional persons9 | 1,620 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households | 3,230 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 44,100 | ... | ... |
Income of individuals in 2020 | |||
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 | 226,445 | 114,120 | 112,330 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 222,490 | 112,430 | 110,060 |
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 40,400 | 48,000 | 33,200 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 222,535 | 112,450 | 110,085 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 36,000 | 41,600 | 30,200 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 197,040 | 103,340 | 93,700 |
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 32,800 | 40,400 | 25,200 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 154,730 | 84,905 | 69,825 |
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 34,800 | 40,800 | 28,800 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 187,965 | 90,465 | 97,505 |
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 12,200 | 11,700 | 12,400 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 35,555 | 20,255 | 15,300 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 5,560 | 5,960 | 5,200 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 56,095 | 29,240 | 26,860 |
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 6,000 | 6,000 | 6,500 |
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 | 226,500 | 114,155 | 112,345 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 222,360 | 112,370 | 109,985 |
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 47,560 | 55,200 | 39,760 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 222,415 | 112,405 | 110,015 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 39,760 | 45,200 | 34,200 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 196,920 | 103,270 | 93,650 |
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 41,600 | 49,400 | 33,000 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 154,810 | 85,195 | 69,615 |
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 42,720 | 48,040 | 36,160 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 187,745 | 90,075 | 97,675 |
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 12,700 | 12,240 | 13,140 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 35,490 | 20,180 | 15,315 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 7,030 | 7,050 | 7,000 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 55,775 | 29,085 | 26,690 |
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 7,170 | 6,800 | 7,570 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 | 226,500 | 114,155 | 112,345 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 71,530 | 40,165 | 31,365 |
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 55,600 | 62,800 | 47,200 |
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 63,650 | 70,600 | 54,700 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 62,140 | 31,520 | 30,620 |
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 20,400 | 25,600 | 16,600 |
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 28,840 | 34,400 | 23,080 |
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)18 | 77.4 | 82.2 | 70.6 |
Employment income (%)19 | 62.5 | 66.0 | 57.6 |
Government transfers (%)20 | 22.6 | 17.8 | 29.4 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) | 4.6 | 3.8 | 5.8 |
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) | 3.8 | 3.2 | 4.6 |
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 | 226,445 | 114,115 | 112,325 |
Without total income | 3,955 | 1,685 | 2,265 |
With total income | 222,495 | 112,430 | 110,060 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 14,565 | 5,020 | 9,550 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 28,965 | 10,265 | 18,700 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 36,700 | 15,460 | 21,245 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 29,625 | 13,250 | 16,370 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 29,420 | 15,170 | 14,250 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 24,535 | 14,170 | 10,365 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 17,035 | 10,875 | 6,155 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 11,530 | 7,585 | 3,945 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 8,815 | 5,265 | 3,550 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 5,615 | 3,540 | 2,075 |
$100,000 and over | 15,690 | 11,830 | 3,855 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 12,190 | 9,265 | 2,925 |
$150,000 and over | 3,500 | 2,570 | 930 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 | 226,445 | 114,115 | 112,325 |
Without after-tax income | 3,910 | 1,670 | 2,245 |
With after-tax income | 222,535 | 112,450 | 110,085 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 16,010 | 5,305 | 10,705 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 30,195 | 10,905 | 19,290 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 43,060 | 18,270 | 24,785 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 37,675 | 18,425 | 19,250 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 34,815 | 19,900 | 14,910 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 23,360 | 14,905 | 8,455 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 14,370 | 8,715 | 5,655 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 8,795 | 5,495 | 3,300 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 5,685 | 4,105 | 1,580 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 3,335 | 2,575 | 760 |
$100,000 and over | 5,225 | 3,835 | 1,395 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,110 | 2,340 | 765 |
$125,000 and over | 2,120 | 1,495 | 630 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 | 226,445 | 114,115 | 112,325 |
Without employment income | 71,715 | 29,210 | 42,500 |
With employment income | 154,735 | 84,910 | 69,830 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 21,605 | 12,695 | 8,910 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 11,670 | 4,975 | 6,700 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 19,275 | 8,165 | 11,115 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 16,985 | 7,615 | 9,365 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 16,770 | 8,255 | 8,510 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 16,010 | 8,365 | 7,645 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 12,510 | 7,570 | 4,940 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 10,005 | 6,595 | 3,405 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 7,320 | 4,870 | 2,450 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 6,725 | 3,770 | 2,960 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 3,875 | 2,655 | 1,225 |
$100,000 and over | 11,985 | 9,380 | 2,605 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 6,760 | 5,335 | 1,430 |
$125,000 and over | 5,225 | 4,045 | 1,180 |
Income of individuals in 2019 | |||
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 | 226,445 | 114,120 | 112,330 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 219,795 | 111,105 | 108,685 |
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 38,400 | 46,800 | 30,000 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 220,100 | 111,115 | 108,985 |
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 34,000 | 40,400 | 27,400 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 194,675 | 102,365 | 92,315 |
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 34,000 | 42,000 | 26,200 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 156,485 | 85,505 | 70,980 |
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 34,800 | 42,000 | 28,600 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 173,685 | 82,825 | 90,860 |
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 9,400 | 8,900 | 10,000 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data | 35,420 | 20,545 | 14,875 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 5,040 | 5,200 | 4,680 |
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 | 226,500 | 114,155 | 112,345 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 219,680 | 110,980 | 108,700 |
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 45,600 | 54,050 | 37,000 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 220,015 | 110,985 | 109,030 |
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 37,920 | 44,040 | 31,680 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 194,490 | 102,220 | 92,270 |
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 42,280 | 50,720 | 32,960 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 156,380 | 85,655 | 70,720 |
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 42,760 | 48,880 | 35,360 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 173,590 | 82,580 | 91,010 |
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 10,330 | 9,860 | 10,750 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 35,145 | 20,325 | 14,825 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 6,660 | 6,340 | 7,110 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 | 226,500 | 114,155 | 112,345 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 71,320 | 40,065 | 31,260 |
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 52,800 | 60,800 | 44,000 |
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 60,850 | 68,500 | 51,000 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 59,120 | 30,135 | 28,980 |
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 23,800 | 30,400 | 19,600 |
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 32,600 | 39,200 | 25,760 |
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%) | 82.2 | 86.4 | 75.6 |
Employment income (%) | 66.8 | 69.8 | 62.2 |
Government transfers (%) | 17.9 | 13.6 | 24.4 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.6 |
Income of households in 2020 | |||
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 | 126,400 | ... | ... |
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) | 69,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 60,400 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data | 44,100 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 36,400 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 32,800 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data | 82,300 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 92,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 79,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 | 126,400 | ... | ... |
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) | 83,700 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 70,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 44,100 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 43,160 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 36,680 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data | 82,300 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 105,400 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 87,800 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 | 126,400 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 665 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 700 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,915 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,945 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 8,650 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 4,665 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 4,895 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 6,645 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 6,185 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 5,895 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 10,900 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 10,145 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 8,770 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 8,155 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 7,005 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 38,270 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 13,865 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 9,185 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 9,665 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 5,555 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 | 126,400 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 795 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 730 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,975 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 3,095 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 9,145 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 5,875 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 6,230 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 8,110 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 7,590 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 6,555 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 12,740 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 11,440 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 9,915 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 8,820 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 7,260 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 26,120 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 12,300 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 7,055 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 6,770 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2020 | |||
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 | 80,130 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 93,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 79,500 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data | 41,320 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 78,500 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 68,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-only economic families | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data | 26,865 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 133,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 111,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families | 3.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 10,145 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 66,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 59,600 | ... | ... |
Average family size of one-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 | 49,835 | 26,430 | 23,405 |
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 | 35,600 | 40,800 | 30,200 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 31,800 | 36,000 | 28,200 |
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 | 80,005 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 106,000 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 88,200 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 41,190 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 89,000 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 74,700 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 26,960 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 144,200 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 117,900 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 10,045 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 74,800 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 64,700 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 | 49,870 | 26,190 | 23,675 |
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 | 42,080 | 46,880 | 36,760 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 35,880 | 39,080 | 32,360 |
Low income and income inequality in 2020 | |||
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 | 268,770 | 135,760 | 133,005 |
0 to 17 years | 50,340 | 25,770 | 24,570 |
0 to 5 years | 15,565 | 8,015 | 7,545 |
18 to 64 years | 155,470 | 79,085 | 76,385 |
65 years and over | 62,960 | 30,910 | 32,055 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 31,890 | 14,460 | 17,430 |
0 to 17 years | 3,820 | 1,975 | 1,855 |
0 to 5 years | 1,240 | 635 | 600 |
18 to 64 years | 14,115 | 6,935 | 7,180 |
65 years and over | 13,955 | 5,555 | 8,400 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 11.9 | 10.7 | 13.1 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.5 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 7.9 | 8.0 | 7.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 9.1 | 8.8 | 9.4 |
65 years and over (%) | 22.2 | 18.0 | 26.2 |
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 | 266,775 | 134,760 | 132,010 |
0 to 17 years | 49,920 | 25,555 | 24,370 |
0 to 5 years | 15,440 | 7,955 | 7,490 |
18 to 64 years | 154,255 | 78,480 | 75,775 |
65 years and over | 62,590 | 30,730 | 31,865 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 8,105 | 4,230 | 3,880 |
0 to 17 years | 815 | 425 | 385 |
0 to 5 years | 250 | 125 | 125 |
18 to 64 years | 6,420 | 3,470 | 2,945 |
65 years and over | 875 | 325 | 545 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.9 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 4.2 | 4.4 | 3.9 |
65 years and over (%) | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.7 |
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34 | 268,765 | 135,760 | 133,005 |
In bottom half of the distribution | 155,155 | 76,455 | 78,700 |
In bottom decile | 25,650 | 11,640 | 14,010 |
In second decile | 30,670 | 14,705 | 15,960 |
In third decile | 31,380 | 15,590 | 15,790 |
In fourth decile | 34,880 | 17,740 | 17,140 |
In fifth decile | 32,575 | 16,775 | 15,805 |
In top half of the distribution | 113,615 | 59,310 | 54,305 |
In sixth decile | 30,625 | 15,995 | 14,635 |
In seventh decile | 28,515 | 14,705 | 13,815 |
In eighth decile | 24,375 | 12,670 | 11,710 |
In ninth decile | 18,620 | 9,880 | 8,745 |
In top decile | 11,475 | 6,070 | 5,405 |
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 | 268,765 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household total income | 0.290 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household market income | 0.421 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income | 0.250 | ... | ... |
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income | 3.2 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages | |||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 | 272,915 | 136,995 | 135,920 |
English only | 420 | 210 | 210 |
French only | 215,780 | 103,545 | 112,240 |
English and French | 56,525 | 33,120 | 23,400 |
Neither English nor French | 190 | 115 | 75 |
First official language spoken | |||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 | 272,915 | 136,995 | 135,920 |
English | 1,900 | 1,000 | 905 |
French | 270,345 | 135,630 | 134,720 |
English and French | 505 | 270 | 235 |
Neither English nor French | 160 | 95 | 65 |
Mother tongue | |||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 | 272,915 | 136,995 | 135,920 |
Single responses | 271,425 | 136,210 | 135,210 |
Official languages | 269,085 | 134,975 | 134,110 |
English | 1,740 | 915 | 820 |
French | 267,345 | 134,060 | 133,285 |
Non-official languages | 2,335 | 1,230 | 1,105 |
Indigenous languages39 | 400 | 190 | 205 |
Algonquian languages | 390 | 190 | 205 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 390 | 185 | 200 |
Atikamekw | 230 | 120 | 115 |
Cree languages | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 140 | 65 | 70 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 1,940 | 1,040 | 895 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 415 | 260 | 150 |
Berber languages | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Kabyle | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hausa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mina | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 370 | 240 | 135 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 365 | 240 | 130 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Merina | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Haitian Creole | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morisyen | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Dravidian languages | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,035 | 525 | 505 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 100 | 45 | 50 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 100 | 45 | 50 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Russian | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Serbian | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High German languages | 60 | 25 | 35 |
German | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss German | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Scandinavian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Greek | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 85 | 45 | 35 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kacchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 70 | 40 | 35 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian languages | 70 | 40 | 35 |
Dari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian Persian | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 755 | 390 | 365 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Portuguese | 110 | 50 | 65 |
Romanian | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Spanish | 555 | 295 | 260 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Japanese | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 140 | 80 | 60 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Éwé | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gikuyu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Lingala | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Luba-Kasai | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mòoré | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Soninke | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Wojenaka | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 25 | 15 | 10 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Chinese languages | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 70 | 35 | 30 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Thai | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Hungarian | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 1,495 | 785 | 710 |
English and French | 1,015 | 525 | 490 |
English and non-official language(s) | 30 | 20 | 15 |
French and non-official language(s) | 380 | 210 | 170 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Multiple non-official languages | 30 | 15 | 15 |
All languages spoken at home | |||
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 | 272,915 | 136,995 | 135,920 |
English | 810 | 435 | 375 |
French | 265,060 | 132,545 | 132,515 |
Non-official language | 555 | 310 | 240 |
Indigenous39 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Non-Indigenous | 435 | 255 | 180 |
English and French | 4,525 | 2,665 | 1,860 |
English and non-official language(s) | 100 | 55 | 45 |
French and non-official language(s) | 1,355 | 710 | 645 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 490 | 270 | 230 |
Multiple non-official languages | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Language spoken most often at home | |||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 | 272,915 | 136,995 | 135,920 |
Single responses | 271,745 | 136,365 | 135,380 |
Official languages | 270,740 | 135,805 | 134,930 |
English | 1,270 | 690 | 580 |
French | 269,465 | 135,115 | 134,350 |
Non-official languages | 1,010 | 560 | 450 |
Indigenous languages39 | 200 | 90 | 105 |
Algonquian languages | 195 | 90 | 105 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 195 | 90 | 105 |
Atikamekw | 140 | 70 | 75 |
Cree languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 810 | 470 | 340 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 145 | 90 | 60 |
Berber languages | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kabyle | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hausa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 135 | 80 | 50 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 135 | 80 | 50 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Merina | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morisyen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 495 | 285 | 210 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Russian | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High German languages | 10 | 5 | 5 |
German | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scandinavian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kacchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian languages | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Dari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian Persian | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 370 | 225 | 145 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Romanian | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Spanish | 300 | 185 | 110 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Éwé | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gikuyu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luba-Kasai | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mòoré | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Soninke | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wojenaka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 40 | 20 | 20 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Chinese languages | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Lao | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Thai | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 1,170 | 630 | 540 |
English and French | 740 | 410 | 325 |
English and non-official language(s) | 15 | 5 | 15 |
French and non-official language(s) | 355 | 185 | 170 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Multiple non-official languages | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at home | |||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 | 272,910 | 136,995 | 135,920 |
None | 267,480 | 133,855 | 133,630 |
English | 3,505 | 2,100 | 1,405 |
French | 720 | 390 | 325 |
Non-official language | 770 | 410 | 360 |
Indigenous39 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Non-Indigenous | 660 | 345 | 310 |
English and French | 55 | 30 | 30 |
English and non-official language(s) | 275 | 150 | 125 |
French and non-official language(s) | 40 | 25 | 20 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Multiple non-official languages | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Knowledge of languages | |||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 | 268,770 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Official languages | 268,605 | 135,650 | 132,960 |
English | 56,605 | 33,285 | 23,320 |
French | 268,165 | 135,405 | 132,755 |
Non-official languages | 7,585 | 3,665 | 3,920 |
Indigenous languages39 | 665 | 315 | 350 |
Algonquian languages | 605 | 280 | 330 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 605 | 275 | 330 |
Atikamekw | 340 | 165 | 175 |
Cree languages | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 270 | 110 | 155 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 6,945 | 3,365 | 3,580 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 620 | 385 | 235 |
Berber languages | 75 | 45 | 25 |
Kabyle | 50 | 35 | 20 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Chadic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Hausa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mina | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 595 | 370 | 225 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 585 | 365 | 220 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 60 | 45 | 15 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 60 | 40 | 15 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 145 | 70 | 80 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Merina | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 70 | 20 | 50 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 225 | 125 | 100 |
Haitian Creole | 125 | 45 | 75 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morisyen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 65 | 20 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 5,245 | 2,430 | 2,815 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 225 | 120 | 105 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 225 | 120 | 105 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 85 | 35 | 50 |
Russian | 105 | 70 | 35 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 400 | 210 | 190 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High German languages | 355 | 185 | 170 |
German | 340 | 180 | 160 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scandinavian languages | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kacchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian languages | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Dari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian Persian | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 4,635 | 2,115 | 2,520 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 270 | 150 | 120 |
Portuguese | 235 | 135 | 95 |
Romanian | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Spanish | 4,280 | 1,935 | 2,345 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 115 | 70 | 45 |
Korean | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 410 | 220 | 190 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Éwé | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gikuyu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Lingala | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Luba-Kasai | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mòoré | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Soninke | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Wojenaka | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Wolof | 80 | 40 | 35 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 120 | 50 | 70 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 145 | 75 | 80 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 105 | 45 | 60 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 115 | 50 | 60 |
Chinese languages | 110 | 50 | 55 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 95 | 45 | 50 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Lao | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Thai | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Azerbaijani | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous population | |||
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 268,765 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Indigenous identity45 | 13,615 | 6,920 | 6,695 |
Single Indigenous responses46 | 12,855 | 6,565 | 6,285 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 6,885 | 3,370 | 3,515 |
Métis | 5,790 | 3,100 | 2,690 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 185 | 100 | 90 |
Multiple Indigenous responses47 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 | 560 | 255 | 310 |
Non-Indigenous identity | 255,150 | 128,815 | 126,335 |
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 268,765 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Registered or Treaty Indian49 | 5,805 | 2,855 | 2,950 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 262,965 | 132,880 | 130,085 |
Household characteristics | |||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
Owner | 85,685 | ... | ... |
Renter | 40,645 | ... | ... |
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band | 70 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 10,330 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 116,075 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 300 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 14,020 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 36,970 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 42,450 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 32,660 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 35,300 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 21,345 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 15,980 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 15,590 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 38,190 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 126,180 | ... | ... |
More than one person per room | 225 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 125,205 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 1,200 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 31,770 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 42,765 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 17,740 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 13,185 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 4,300 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 5,345 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2015 | 6,660 | ... | ... |
2016 to 202157 | 4,640 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed | 120,110 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 6,295 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
One-maintainer household | 73,660 | ... | ... |
Two-maintainer household | 51,215 | ... | ... |
Three-or-more-maintainer household | 1,530 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 4,005 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 15,495 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 19,885 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 17,210 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 28,010 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 25,000 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 13,170 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 3,625 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 | 124,705 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 111,395 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 13,310 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 12,360 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 | 126,405 | ... | ... |
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' | 19,815 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only | 12,430 | ... | ... |
Not suitable only | 1,045 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed only | 5,370 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' | 45 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' | 820 | ... | ... |
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 95 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 10 | ... | ... |
Acceptable housing | 106,590 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 | 123,755 | ... | ... |
In core need | 3,385 | ... | ... |
Not in core need | 120,370 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 84,500 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgage64 | 62.3 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 6.9 | ... | ... |
% in core housing need63 | 1.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 910 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 975 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)66 | 200,000 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)66 | 218,400 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 40,440 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 | 12.9 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 18.6 | ... | ... |
% in core housing need63 | 6.4 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 600 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 646 | ... | ... |
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data | 70 | ... | ... |
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 | 14.3 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | 372 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | 440 | ... | ... |
Indigenous ancestry | |||
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 | 268,765 | 135,730 | 133,030 |
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 | 12,640 | 6,400 | 6,240 |
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 | 12,430 | 6,280 | 6,145 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry | 9,605 | 4,870 | 4,735 |
Métis single ancestry | 2,690 | 1,365 | 1,325 |
Inuit single ancestry | 135 | 45 | 90 |
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 | 215 | 120 | 95 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only | 185 | 110 | 75 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 | 8,470 | 4,175 | 4,300 |
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 | 8,325 | 4,120 | 4,210 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 7,030 | 3,450 | 3,580 |
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 1,280 | 665 | 615 |
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 | 145 | 55 | 90 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 120 | 40 | 80 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 10 | 0 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 | 247,650 | 125,160 | 122,495 |
Citizenship | |||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 | 268,765 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Canadian citizens77 | 265,620 | 133,910 | 131,715 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 49,970 | 25,610 | 24,365 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 215,650 | 108,305 | 107,345 |
Not Canadian citizens78 | 3,145 | 1,825 | 1,325 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | |||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 | 268,765 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Non-immigrants80 | 263,625 | 132,905 | 130,725 |
Immigrants81 | 2,975 | 1,495 | 1,480 |
Before 1980 | 415 | 205 | 210 |
1980 to 1990 | 200 | 85 | 110 |
1991 to 2000 | 370 | 180 | 185 |
2001 to 2010 | 885 | 490 | 390 |
2011 to 202182 | 1,120 | 535 | 585 |
2011 to 2015 | 560 | 250 | 305 |
2016 to 2021 | 560 | 280 | 275 |
Non-permanent residents83 | 2,170 | 1,335 | 830 |
Age at immigration | |||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 | 2,975 | 1,495 | 1,480 |
Under 5 years | 445 | 215 | 235 |
5 to 14 years | 455 | 210 | 250 |
15 to 24 years | 455 | 235 | 225 |
25 to 44 years | 1,450 | 760 | 690 |
45 years and over | 160 | 80 | 85 |
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population | |||
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 | 2,975 | 1,495 | 1,480 |
Americas | 600 | 255 | 345 |
Brazil | 40 | 15 | 30 |
Colombia | 95 | 35 | 65 |
El Salvador | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 120 | 40 | 75 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Peru | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United States of America | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 150 | 75 | 70 |
Europe | 1,265 | 725 | 535 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Croatia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 730 | 445 | 285 |
Germany | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Greece | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 60 | 40 | 15 |
Netherlands | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Poland | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Portugal | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Romania | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Serbia86 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 50 | 30 | 25 |
United Kingdom87 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 205 | 105 | 95 |
Africa | 745 | 385 | 360 |
Algeria | 85 | 55 | 25 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Egypt | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 65 | 50 | 10 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 545 | 245 | 305 |
Asia | 365 | 125 | 235 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iran88 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Syria89 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
China90 | 100 | 25 | 75 |
Hong Kong91 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, South92 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 50 | 10 | 40 |
Viet Nam | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 80 | 30 | 55 |
Oceania and other places of birth93 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population | |||
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 | 555 | 285 | 275 |
Americas | 85 | 30 | 50 |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 10 | 0 | 10 |
United States of America | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Venezuela95 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Europe | 215 | 140 | 75 |
France | 190 | 125 | 70 |
Germany | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ireland96 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Kingdom87 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 180 | 80 | 95 |
Algeria | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Burundi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 55 | 20 | 40 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Egypt | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudan97 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisia | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 55 | 25 | 35 |
Asia | 85 | 30 | 55 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
China90 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Hong Kong91 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iran88 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, South92 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepal | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Saudi Arabia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syria89 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and other93 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth98 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | |||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 | 268,770 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
First generation100 | 5,890 | 3,150 | 2,740 |
Second generation101 | 3,705 | 1,915 | 1,800 |
Third generation or more102 | 259,170 | 130,670 | 128,500 |
Admission category and applicant type | |||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 | 2,560 | 1,290 | 1,270 |
Economic immigrants104 | 1,350 | 785 | 565 |
Principal applicants105 | 760 | 525 | 240 |
Secondary applicants106 | 590 | 265 | 325 |
Immigrants sponsored by family107 | 1,025 | 405 | 620 |
Refugees108 | 170 | 85 | 85 |
Other immigrants109 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Pre-admission experience | |||
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 | 2,560 | 1,290 | 1,270 |
Asylum claim before admission111 | 60 | 40 | 15 |
Work permits only before admission112 | 325 | 190 | 130 |
Study permits only before admission113 | 120 | 35 | 85 |
Work and study permits before admission114 | 315 | 210 | 95 |
Other permits before admission115 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
No pre-admission experience116 | 1,720 | 790 | 935 |
Visible minority | |||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 | 268,765 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Total visible minority population118 | 4,115 | 1,995 | 2,120 |
South Asian | 170 | 80 | 90 |
Chinese | 395 | 85 | 305 |
Black | 1,770 | 905 | 865 |
Filipino | 125 | 55 | 70 |
Arab | 490 | 320 | 165 |
Latin American | 620 | 300 | 320 |
Southeast Asian | 210 | 95 | 115 |
West Asian | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Korean | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Japanese | 25 | 0 | 15 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 | 70 | 40 | 35 |
Multiple visible minorities | 155 | 70 | 90 |
Not a visible minority120 | 264,655 | 133,740 | 130,915 |
Ethnic or cultural origin | |||
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 | 268,770 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Canadian | 112,425 | 56,380 | 56,045 |
English | 1,575 | 845 | 730 |
Irish | 5,505 | 2,605 | 2,905 |
Scottish | 3,320 | 1,575 | 1,750 |
French, n.o.s.122 | 52,115 | 27,060 | 25,055 |
German | 1,345 | 615 | 730 |
Chinese | 405 | 120 | 280 |
Italian | 1,420 | 795 | 630 |
Indian (India) | 370 | 175 | 195 |
Ukrainian | 185 | 80 | 110 |
Dutch | 260 | 135 | 125 |
Polish | 270 | 135 | 135 |
Québécois | 42,850 | 21,490 | 21,355 |
British Isles, n.o.s.123 | 270 | 170 | 100 |
Filipino | 100 | 45 | 55 |
French Canadian | 30,770 | 15,335 | 15,430 |
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 | 7,460 | 3,900 | 3,565 |
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 | 7,120 | 3,480 | 3,640 |
Métis | 4,290 | 2,185 | 2,105 |
European, n.o.s.126 | 2,955 | 1,605 | 1,350 |
Russian | 190 | 105 | 85 |
Norwegian | 350 | 190 | 165 |
Welsh | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Portuguese | 375 | 195 | 180 |
American | 720 | 350 | 375 |
Spanish | 410 | 215 | 195 |
Swedish | 25 | 0 | 20 |
Hungarian | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Acadian | 2,640 | 1,295 | 1,345 |
Pakistani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African, n.o.s.127 | 440 | 200 | 240 |
Jewish | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Punjabi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 115 | 70 | 45 |
Arab, n.o.s.128 | 185 | 130 | 50 |
Greek | 90 | 40 | 55 |
Jamaican | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asian, n.o.s.129 | 80 | 15 | 60 |
Cree, n.o.s.130 | 350 | 160 | 195 |
Korean | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Romanian | 80 | 65 | 15 |
Lebanese | 280 | 170 | 115 |
Iranian | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Christian, n.i.e.131 | 4,220 | 2,070 | 2,150 |
Danish | 100 | 55 | 45 |
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 | 2,575 | 1,415 | 1,165 |
Sikh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austrian | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Belgian | 570 | 340 | 230 |
Haitian | 310 | 120 | 190 |
Hindu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexican | 265 | 150 | 120 |
Mennonite | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss | 400 | 210 | 190 |
Finnish | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Sri Lankan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Japanese | 50 | 20 | 30 |
South Asian, n.o.s.133 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 | 865 | 420 | 445 |
Northern European, n.o.s.135 | 85 | 50 | 30 |
Muslim | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Egyptian | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 | 105 | 65 | 45 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombian | 205 | 70 | 140 |
Moroccan | 175 | 125 | 50 |
Czech | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 125 | 75 | 50 |
Guyanese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black, n.o.s.137 | 65 | 15 | 50 |
Serbian | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Ojibway | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Newfoundlander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong Konger | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Persian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Inuit, n.o.s.138 | 210 | 80 | 130 |
Bangladeshi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algerian | 115 | 80 | 35 |
Brazilian | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Nigerian | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Armenian | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraqi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salvadorean | 15 | 10 | 10 |
African Caribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Algonquin | 980 | 505 | 480 |
West Indian, n.o.s.143 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 20 | 15 | 10 |
South African | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palestinian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilean | 75 | 50 | 25 |
Congolese | 65 | 25 | 35 |
Nova Scotian | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Ethiopian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Peruvian | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Berber | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenian | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Western European, n.o.s.145 | 85 | 45 | 35 |
New Brunswicker | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African Canadian | 85 | 50 | 45 |
Israeli | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Mohawk | 85 | 30 | 55 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.146 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Albertan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African American | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.147 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Tunisian | 145 | 95 | 55 |
Slavic, n.o.s.148 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Bosnian | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Venezuelan | 40 | 35 | 10 |
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.149 | 3,990 | 1,990 | 1,995 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Cameroonian | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Guatemalan | 45 | 35 | 10 |
Indonesian | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Laotian | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic, n.o.s.150 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
British Columbian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Franco Ontarian | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jatt | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North American, n.o.s.151 | 320 | 145 | 180 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Dominican | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Assyrian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Byelorussian | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s.152 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot, n.o.s.153 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Abenaki | 440 | 235 | 210 |
Moldovan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.154 | 175 | 80 | 90 |
New Zealander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudanese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breton | 265 | 130 | 135 |
Pennsylvania Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African, n.o.s.155 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Huron (Wendat) | 415 | 155 | 250 |
Saskatchewanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Buddhist | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gaspesian | 160 | 85 | 75 |
Norman | 220 | 120 | 105 |
Southern or East African, n.o.s.156 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 65 | 45 | 25 |
Saulteaux | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.157 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Burundian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrinya | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicaraguan | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Mauritian | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Kenyan | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincentian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Manitoban | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Cape Bretoner | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Grenadian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mayan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Honduran | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Cherokee | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Qalipu Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Caribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Flemish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Empire Loyalist | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Azerbaijani | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Sicilian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Goan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.158 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 25 | 0 | 15 |
Azorean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 335 | 145 | 190 |
Bamileke | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Indo-Guyanese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central African | 25 | 0 | 20 |
Libyan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Basque | 70 | 35 | 25 |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan, n.o.s.159 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Central or West African, n.o.s.160 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Igorot | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulani | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Woodland Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 65 | 30 | 35 |
St. Lucian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prince Edward Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maliseet | 100 | 55 | 40 |
Beninese | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roma | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Costa Rican | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African Nova Scotian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 130 | 75 | 55 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Singaporean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajik | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Religion | |||
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data161 | 268,765 | 135,735 | 133,035 |
Buddhist | 160 | 80 | 75 |
Christian | 215,300 | 106,330 | 108,965 |
Christian, n.o.s.162 | 15,420 | 7,835 | 7,585 |
Anabaptist | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anglican | 105 | 55 | 50 |
Baptist | 430 | 190 | 235 |
Catholic | 197,370 | 97,315 | 100,060 |
Christian Orthodox | 125 | 60 | 60 |
Jehovah's Witness | 495 | 195 | 305 |
Latter Day Saints | 95 | 40 | 50 |
Lutheran | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pentecostal and other Charismatic | 275 | 165 | 110 |
Presbyterian | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Reformed | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Church | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions | 915 | 435 | 480 |
Hindu | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Jewish | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Muslim | 805 | 475 | 330 |
Sikh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality | 120 | 70 | 55 |
Other religions and spiritual traditions | 645 | 325 | 320 |
No religion and secular perspectives | 51,710 | 28,440 | 23,275 |
Mobility status 1 year ago | |||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data163 | 266,170 | 134,370 | 131,800 |
Non-movers | 240,090 | 121,440 | 118,655 |
Movers | 26,080 | 12,930 | 13,145 |
Non-migrants | 17,550 | 8,645 | 8,905 |
Migrants | 8,535 | 4,290 | 4,240 |
Internal migrants | 7,890 | 3,915 | 3,980 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 7,385 | 3,635 | 3,750 |
Interprovincial migrants | 510 | 280 | 230 |
External migrants | 635 | 375 | 260 |
Mobility status 5 years ago | |||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data164 | 256,055 | 129,215 | 126,840 |
Non-movers | 175,140 | 89,050 | 86,090 |
Movers | 80,920 | 40,170 | 40,750 |
Non-migrants | 44,835 | 21,810 | 23,020 |
Migrants | 36,085 | 18,355 | 17,730 |
Internal migrants | 33,780 | 17,025 | 16,755 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 32,370 | 16,245 | 16,130 |
Interprovincial migrants | 1,410 | 780 | 625 |
External migrants | 2,305 | 1,335 | 970 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate | |||
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 | 226,500 | 114,155 | 112,345 |
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate | 50,620 | 27,415 | 23,205 |
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 | 175,880 | 86,745 | 89,135 |
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 | 137,515 | 69,640 | 67,875 |
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate | 22,495 | 13,275 | 9,220 |
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 | 115,020 | 56,365 | 58,655 |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | |||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 | 226,505 | 114,155 | 112,345 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 42,940 | 21,700 | 21,245 |
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 | 44,920 | 21,490 | 23,440 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 138,635 | 70,970 | 67,665 |
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 105,320 | 56,375 | 48,940 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 55,660 | 34,570 | 21,090 |
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 | 41,570 | 23,355 | 18,215 |
Apprenticeship certificate169 | 14,090 | 11,220 | 2,875 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 | 42,155 | 18,955 | 23,200 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 7,510 | 2,855 | 4,655 |
Bachelor's degree or higher | 33,320 | 14,595 | 18,725 |
Bachelor's degree | 23,410 | 9,880 | 13,530 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 2,690 | 1,250 | 1,440 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 1,075 | 465 | 610 |
Master's degree | 5,280 | 2,460 | 2,815 |
Earned doctorate171 | 865 | 540 | 330 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 | 137,515 | 69,640 | 67,875 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 16,975 | 9,230 | 7,750 |
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 | 19,865 | 9,890 | 9,980 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 100,675 | 50,525 | 50,150 |
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 75,430 | 40,400 | 35,035 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 41,845 | 25,525 | 16,320 |
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 | 31,485 | 17,160 | 14,325 |
Apprenticeship certificate169 | 10,360 | 8,360 | 1,995 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 | 29,125 | 13,230 | 15,900 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 4,455 | 1,645 | 2,815 |
Bachelor's degree or higher | 25,245 | 10,125 | 15,120 |
Bachelor's degree | 17,440 | 6,825 | 10,615 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 1,965 | 770 | 1,195 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 890 | 320 | 575 |
Master's degree | 4,265 | 1,830 | 2,435 |
Earned doctorate171 | 685 | 385 | 300 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 | |||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data172 | 226,505 | 114,160 | 112,340 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 | 87,865 | 43,185 | 44,680 |
Education | 11,465 | 2,910 | 8,560 |
13. Education | 11,465 | 2,910 | 8,560 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 2,450 | 1,080 | 1,375 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 395 | 250 | 140 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 2,060 | 825 | 1,235 |
Humanities | 5,240 | 2,325 | 2,915 |
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics | 465 | 115 | 350 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 50 | 20 | 30 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 2,955 | 1,325 | 1,630 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 230 | 115 | 120 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 465 | 280 | 185 |
54. History | 370 | 230 | 140 |
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN | 665 | 235 | 435 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 8,130 | 1,990 | 6,145 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 100 | 50 | 50 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 900 | 320 | 585 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 3,165 | 115 | 3,050 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 985 | 375 | 610 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 | 255 | 45 | 210 |
42. Psychology | 1,445 | 360 | 1,080 |
45. Social sciences | 1,280 | 720 | 560 |
Business, management and public administration | 28,865 | 8,400 | 20,465 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 20 | 0 | 20 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 2,465 | 405 | 2,060 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 26,380 | 7,995 | 18,380 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 3,175 | 1,750 | 1,425 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 805 | 325 | 485 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 340 | 220 | 125 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 | 750 | 360 | 395 |
40. Physical sciences | 905 | 630 | 275 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 370 | 215 | 150 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 3,390 | 2,405 | 985 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 2,715 | 2,155 | 560 |
25. Library science | 410 | 70 | 340 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 205 | 130 | 75 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 | 60 | 45 | 10 |
Architecture, engineering, and related trades | 37,930 | 35,115 | 2,815 |
04. Architecture and related services | 850 | 480 | 365 |
14. Engineering | 3,405 | 2,900 | 510 |
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians | 8,305 | 7,275 | 1,025 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 8,705 | 8,440 | 265 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 9,675 | 9,305 | 370 |
48. Precision production | 6,995 | 6,710 | 280 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 5,960 | 4,400 | 1,560 |
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 | 2,150 | 1,210 | 940 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 3,810 | 3,190 | 620 |
Health and related fields | 18,540 | 3,065 | 15,480 |
30.37 Design for human health | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology | 925 | 550 | 375 |
51. Health professions and related programs178 | 17,165 | 2,305 | 14,860 |
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs | 10 | 0 | 10 |
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs | 445 | 210 | 235 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 13,460 | 7,525 | 5,935 |
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services | 6,840 | 1,660 | 5,185 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 30 | 30 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 90 | 90 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 2,050 | 1,615 | 440 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 4,450 | 4,140 | 305 |
Other179 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data172 | 137,515 | 69,640 | 67,875 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 | 36,840 | 19,120 | 17,720 |
Education | 6,965 | 1,415 | 5,545 |
13. Education | 6,965 | 1,415 | 5,545 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 1,740 | 740 | 1,000 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 250 | 165 | 80 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 1,490 | 575 | 920 |
Humanities | 2,880 | 1,255 | 1,625 |
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics | 340 | 70 | 270 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 20 | 10 | 10 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 1,535 | 735 | 795 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 105 | 60 | 45 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 195 | 105 | 95 |
54. History | 240 | 145 | 95 |
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN | 425 | 135 | 290 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 6,220 | 1,365 | 4,860 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 75 | 35 | 45 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 620 | 230 | 390 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 2,575 | 85 | 2,495 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 735 | 245 | 490 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 | 150 | 30 | 120 |
42. Psychology | 1,150 | 270 | 880 |
45. Social sciences | 915 | 470 | 440 |
Business, management and public administration | 21,245 | 5,730 | 15,510 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 15 | 0 | 15 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 1,925 | 295 | 1,630 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 19,305 | 5,440 | 13,865 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 1,870 | 1,065 | 805 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 605 | 235 | 365 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 185 | 125 | 65 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 | 125 | 85 | 40 |
40. Physical sciences | 715 | 480 | 235 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 240 | 135 | 110 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 2,635 | 1,905 | 730 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 2,245 | 1,790 | 450 |
25. Library science | 240 | 20 | 215 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 105 | 60 | 45 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 | 40 | 30 | 15 |
Architecture, engineering, and related trades | 28,220 | 25,745 | 2,470 |
04. Architecture and related services | 695 | 375 | 320 |
14. Engineering | 2,730 | 2,295 | 435 |
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians | 6,210 | 5,310 | 895 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 6,260 | 6,015 | 245 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 7,165 | 6,850 | 320 |
48. Precision production | 5,165 | 4,910 | 260 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 4,680 | 3,365 | 1,315 |
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 | 1,650 | 880 | 775 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 3,025 | 2,485 | 540 |
Health and related fields | 13,515 | 2,090 | 11,425 |
30.37 Design for human health | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology | 645 | 385 | 255 |
51. Health professions and related programs178 | 12,470 | 1,535 | 10,930 |
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs | 10 | 0 | 10 |
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs | 395 | 170 | 230 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 10,685 | 5,840 | 4,850 |
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services | 5,385 | 1,140 | 4,245 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 30 | 25 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 55 | 55 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 1,670 | 1,310 | 365 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 3,545 | 3,300 | 240 |
Other179 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence | |||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data180 | 137,515 | 69,640 | 67,875 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 36,840 | 19,120 | 17,720 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree181 | 100,675 | 50,525 | 50,150 |
Location of study inside Canada | 99,040 | 49,605 | 49,430 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 97,870 | 48,910 | 48,960 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 1,175 | 695 | 470 |
Location of study outside Canada182 | 1,635 | 915 | 720 |
Americas | 345 | 165 | 175 |
United States of America | 100 | 65 | 40 |
Mexico | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Cuba | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Haiti | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Colombia | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Peru | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Venezuela95 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Other locations of study in Americas | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Europe | 760 | 465 | 295 |
Belgium | 25 | 15 | 0 |
France | 555 | 365 | 195 |
Germany | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Switzerland | 40 | 30 | 15 |
Hungary | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moldova183 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Poland | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Ireland96 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Kingdom87 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Serbia86 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other locations of study in Europe | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Africa | 390 | 215 | 175 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Morocco | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Tunisia | 100 | 75 | 25 |
Egypt | 20 | 0 | 10 |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other locations of study in Africa | 195 | 95 | 95 |
Asia | 120 | 50 | 75 |
Iran88 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syria89 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
China90 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong Kong91 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Korea, South92 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Viet Nam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other locations of study in Asia | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Oceania | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Australia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New Zealand | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other locations of study in Oceania | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Labour force status | |||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data184 | 226,505 | 114,155 | 112,345 |
In the labour force | 134,450 | 71,795 | 62,655 |
Employed | 126,520 | 67,215 | 59,305 |
Unemployed | 7,930 | 4,580 | 3,350 |
Not in the labour force | 92,055 | 42,365 | 49,690 |
Participation rate | 59.4 | 62.9 | 55.8 |
Employment rate | 55.9 | 58.9 | 52.8 |
Unemployment rate | 5.9 | 6.4 | 5.3 |
Work activity during the reference year | |||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data185 | 226,505 | 114,160 | 112,340 |
Did not work186 | 89,370 | 40,530 | 48,840 |
Worked | 137,130 | 73,630 | 63,500 |
Worked full year full time187 | 72,915 | 40,950 | 31,965 |
Worked part year and/or part time188 | 64,215 | 32,675 | 31,545 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 41.7 | 42.1 | 41.4 |
Class of worker including job permanency | |||
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data189 | 134,450 | 71,795 | 62,660 |
Class of worker - not applicable190 | 2,335 | 1,125 | 1,210 |
All classes of workers191 | 132,120 | 70,670 | 61,450 |
Employee | 119,810 | 63,535 | 56,280 |
Permanent position | 96,365 | 51,700 | 44,665 |
Temporary position | 23,445 | 11,830 | 11,610 |
Fixed term (1 year or more) | 7,150 | 3,185 | 3,965 |
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year) | 16,295 | 8,650 | 7,650 |
Self-employed192 | 12,305 | 7,135 | 5,175 |
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 | |||
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data193 | 134,450 | 71,795 | 62,660 |
Occupation - not applicable190 | 2,335 | 1,125 | 1,210 |
All occupations191 | 132,120 | 70,670 | 61,450 |
0 Legislative and senior management occupations | 1,795 | 1,295 | 510 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 18,800 | 5,325 | 13,480 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 8,795 | 6,995 | 1,800 |
3 Health occupations | 12,130 | 1,885 | 10,245 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 16,650 | 4,865 | 11,785 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 2,420 | 1,120 | 1,300 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 33,670 | 14,500 | 19,170 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 26,280 | 24,710 | 1,570 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 4,415 | 3,795 | 620 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 7,155 | 6,175 | 975 |
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 | |||
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data194 | 134,450 | 71,795 | 62,660 |
Industry - not applicable190 | 2,335 | 1,125 | 1,210 |
All industries191 | 132,120 | 70,670 | 61,450 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 5,135 | 4,070 | 1,065 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 1,540 | 1,425 | 120 |
22 Utilities | 1,425 | 1,225 | 205 |
23 Construction | 10,360 | 8,980 | 1,380 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 14,935 | 12,185 | 2,755 |
41 Wholesale trade | 3,005 | 2,325 | 675 |
44-45 Retail trade | 17,700 | 7,845 | 9,855 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 5,115 | 4,065 | 1,045 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 1,365 | 770 | 595 |
52 Finance and insurance | 2,715 | 820 | 1,900 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 1,245 | 720 | 530 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 6,585 | 3,810 | 2,780 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 95 | 45 | 50 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 4,830 | 3,120 | 1,710 |
61 Educational services | 10,110 | 3,100 | 7,015 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 20,935 | 3,605 | 17,325 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 1,660 | 875 | 790 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 7,340 | 3,150 | 4,190 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 7,320 | 3,790 | 3,525 |
91 Public administration | 8,695 | 4,745 | 3,950 |
All languages used at work | |||
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data195 | 145,370 | 77,810 | 67,555 |
English | 860 | 525 | 330 |
French | 134,335 | 70,435 | 63,900 |
Non-official language | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Indigenous39 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Non-Indigenous | 40 | 20 | 15 |
English and French | 9,795 | 6,655 | 3,140 |
English and non-official language(s) | 10 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language(s) | 245 | 100 | 140 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 85 | 70 | 15 |
Multiple non-official languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language used most often at work | |||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data196 | 145,370 | 77,810 | 67,555 |
Single responses | 144,230 | 77,000 | 67,230 |
Official languages | 144,135 | 76,955 | 67,175 |
English | 1,945 | 1,280 | 660 |
French | 142,190 | 75,675 | 66,515 |
Non-official languages | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Indigenous languages39 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Algonquian languages | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Atikamekw | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Cree languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morisyen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High German languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scandinavian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kacchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian Persian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 1,135 | 810 | 325 |
English and French | 1,090 | 790 | 300 |
English and non-official language(s) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language(s) | 45 | 25 | 25 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple non-official languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language(s) used regularly at work | |||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data197 | 145,370 | 77,810 | 67,555 |
None | 136,350 | 71,780 | 64,575 |
English | 7,655 | 5,145 | 2,510 |
French | 1,125 | 765 | 355 |
Non-official language | 165 | 65 | 100 |
Indigenous39 | 40 | 0 | 30 |
Non-Indigenous | 125 | 60 | 65 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language(s) | 55 | 40 | 10 |
French and non-official language(s) | 10 | 10 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple non-official languages | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Place of work status | |||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data198 | 126,525 | 67,215 | 59,305 |
Worked at home | 15,195 | 7,235 | 7,970 |
Worked outside Canada | 80 | 65 | 20 |
No fixed workplace address | 14,210 | 10,985 | 3,225 |
Usual place of work | 97,030 | 48,935 | 48,095 |
Commuting destination | |||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data199 | 97,035 | 48,935 | 48,095 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 70,715 | 34,380 | 36,340 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 16,310 | 8,255 | 8,050 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 9,830 | 6,160 | 3,670 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 175 | 140 | 35 |
Main mode of commuting | |||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data200 | 111,240 | 59,925 | 51,320 |
Car, truck or van | 102,420 | 55,300 | 47,130 |
Car, truck or van - as a driver | 97,865 | 53,005 | 44,870 |
Car, truck or van - as a passenger | 4,560 | 2,300 | 2,260 |
Public transit | 1,325 | 695 | 630 |
Walked | 4,915 | 2,250 | 2,665 |
Bicycle | 475 | 365 | 110 |
Other method | 2,100 | 1,320 | 785 |
Commuting duration | |||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data201 | 111,240 | 59,925 | 51,320 |
Less than 15 minutes | 54,000 | 26,380 | 27,615 |
15 to 29 minutes | 36,840 | 19,930 | 16,910 |
30 to 44 minutes | 12,110 | 7,325 | 4,785 |
45 to 59 minutes | 4,080 | 2,775 | 1,305 |
60 minutes and over | 4,215 | 3,505 | 710 |
Time leaving for work | |||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data202 | 111,240 | 59,925 | 51,320 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 7,490 | 6,075 | 1,415 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 20,685 | 15,050 | 5,635 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 41,095 | 19,665 | 21,430 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 19,400 | 7,550 | 11,850 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 6,715 | 2,430 | 4,285 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 15,855 | 9,145 | 6,710 |
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language | |||
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data203 | 51,290 | 26,230 | 25,060 |
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 3,700 | 1,870 | 1,830 |
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 47,590 | 24,360 | 23,230 |
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children | |||
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data204 | 37,590 | 19,205 | 18,390 |
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 2,735 | 1,360 | 1,380 |
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada | 1,850 | 895 | 955 |
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada | 885 | 465 | 420 |
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 34,855 | 17,845 | 17,015 |
Symbol legend
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Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 30, 2024).
Note(s):
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