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Census Profile

Data table

Data table

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Canada Data quality note(s)

(Country) 		Montréal (CMA) Data quality note(s)
Quebec
(Census metropolitan area)
Change geography 1 Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011Census data footnote 1 33,476,688†  ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,824,221†  ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population in 2006Census data footnote 1 31,612,897†  ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,635,556A†  ...Data not available ...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%) 5.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5.2 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,569,633 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,696,210 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,320,614 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre 3.7 ...Data not available ...Data not available 898.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Land area (square km) 8,965,121.42 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,258.31 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groupsCensus data footnote 4 33,476,685 16,414,225 17,062,460 3,824,220 1,861,520 1,962,700
0 to 4 years 1,877,095 961,150 915,945 222,225 113,520 108,700
5 to 9 years 1,809,895 925,965 883,935 201,655 102,255 99,395
10 to 14 years 1,920,355 983,995 936,360 208,290 106,470 101,825
15 to 19 years 2,178,135 1,115,845 1,062,295 242,600 122,930 119,665
15 years 423,755 216,765 206,985 46,445 23,715 22,735
16 years 432,490 222,445 210,045 47,330 23,970 23,360
17 years 434,060 223,015 211,045 47,950 24,460 23,485
18 years 439,700 225,050 214,650 49,395 25,010 24,385
19 years 448,130 228,570 219,560 51,475 25,775 25,700
20 to 24 years 2,187,450 1,108,775 1,078,670 250,890 125,260 125,630
25 to 29 years 2,169,590 1,077,275 1,092,315 256,520 126,530 129,990
30 to 34 years 2,162,905 1,058,810 1,104,095 276,950 136,060 140,885
35 to 39 years 2,173,930 1,064,200 1,109,735 266,295 132,355 133,940
40 to 44 years 2,324,875 1,141,720 1,183,155 273,535 137,000 136,535
45 to 49 years 2,675,130 1,318,715 1,356,420 302,160 151,420 150,745
50 to 54 years 2,658,965 1,309,030 1,349,940 295,365 145,825 149,540
55 to 59 years 2,340,635 1,147,300 1,193,335 250,495 121,475 129,020
60 to 64 years 2,052,670 1,002,690 1,049,985 217,405 103,455 113,950
65 to 69 years 1,521,715 738,010 783,705 170,995 79,885 91,115
70 to 74 years 1,153,065 543,435 609,630 129,760 58,375 71,390
75 to 79 years 922,700 417,945 504,755 106,620 45,895 60,720
80 to 84 years 702,070 291,085 410,985 81,755 31,810 49,945
85 years and over 645,515 208,300 437,215 70,715 21,000 49,715
Median age of the populationCensus data footnote 5 40.6 39.6 41.5 39.7 38.7 40.8
% of the population aged 15 and over 83.2 82.5 84.0 83.5 82.7 84.2
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital statusCensus data footnote 6 27,869,340 13,543,130 14,326,215 3,192,055 1,539,275 1,652,785
Married or living with a common-law partner 16,084,490 8,045,795 8,038,700 1,728,495 866,800 861,690
Married (and not separated) 12,941,960 6,470,300 6,471,660 1,174,405 587,860 586,540
Living common law 3,142,525 1,575,495 1,567,035 554,085 278,935 275,150
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 11,784,855 5,497,335 6,287,515 1,463,565 672,475 791,090
Single (never legally married) 7,816,045 4,206,320 3,609,730 1,002,695 530,050 472,645
Separated 698,240 299,655 398,585 57,625 24,045 33,580
Divorced 1,686,035 680,415 1,005,620 228,245 85,130 143,120
Widowed 1,584,530 310,940 1,273,590 174,995 33,250 141,740
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 7 9,389,695 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,034,500 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons 4,679,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available 504,465 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons 2,048,560 ...Data not available ...Data not available 235,285 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons 1,870,305 ...Data not available ...Data not available 209,915 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons 791,130 ...Data not available ...Data not available 84,835 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 8 9,389,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,034,500 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children 7,861,855 ...Data not available ...Data not available 844,955 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Married couples 6,293,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available 568,255 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 2,891,215 ...Data not available ...Data not available 249,535 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 3,402,735 ...Data not available ...Data not available 318,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 1,288,775 ...Data not available ...Data not available 120,220 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 1,475,220 ...Data not available ...Data not available 136,870 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 638,740 ...Data not available ...Data not available 61,625 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Common-law couples 1,567,910 ...Data not available ...Data not available 276,705 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 861,350 ...Data not available ...Data not available 137,980 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 706,555 ...Data not available ...Data not available 138,730 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 321,865 ...Data not available ...Data not available 60,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 273,620 ...Data not available ...Data not available 59,350 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 111,075 ...Data not available ...Data not available 19,115 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children 1,527,845 ...Data not available ...Data not available 189,540 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Female parent 1,200,295 ...Data not available ...Data not available 148,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 710,225 ...Data not available ...Data not available 90,110 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 352,150 ...Data not available ...Data not available 43,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 137,920 ...Data not available ...Data not available 14,975 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Male parent 327,545 ...Data not available ...Data not available 40,845 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 216,910 ...Data not available ...Data not available 26,840 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 85,770 ...Data not available ...Data not available 11,185 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 24,860 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2,815 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households 9,971,320 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,127,105 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Under six years of age 2,217,355 ...Data not available ...Data not available 262,900 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 to 14 years 3,322,875 ...Data not available ...Data not available 365,155 ...Data not available ...Data not available
15 to 17 years 1,240,565 ...Data not available ...Data not available 138,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
18 to 24 years 2,062,245 ...Data not available ...Data not available 237,060 ...Data not available ...Data not available
25 years and over 1,128,280 ...Data not available ...Data not available 123,730 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family 1.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households 32,856,980 16,153,945 16,703,035 3,752,460 1,833,900 1,918,555
Number of persons not in census families 5,634,105 2,678,530 2,955,575 745,900 352,880 393,020
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 735,685 309,510 426,175 81,095 34,285 46,810
Living with non-relatives only 1,225,115 689,960 535,150 139,370 79,375 59,995
Living alone 3,673,310 1,679,055 1,994,250 525,435 239,220 286,215
Number of census family persons 27,222,870 13,475,410 13,747,460 3,006,560 1,481,025 1,525,535
Average number of persons per census family 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households 4,551,900 2,081,795 2,470,110 506,350 221,725 284,630
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over 1,527,630 445,865 1,081,770 192,980 53,940 139,040
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 224,755 52,375 172,380 24,650 5,635 19,020
Living with non-relatives only 87,185 42,230 44,955 11,550 5,575 5,975
Living alone 1,215,695 351,260 864,435 156,780 42,730 114,050
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over 3,024,275 1,635,935 1,388,340 313,370 167,785 145,585
Total number of private households by household typeCensus data footnote 10 13,320,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Census-family households 9,103,965 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,017,170 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family-only householdsCensus data footnote 11 8,263,885 ...Data not available ...Data not available 947,275 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 12 7,070,680 ...Data not available ...Data not available 787,450 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 3,394,480 ...Data not available ...Data not available 361,170 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 3,676,200 ...Data not available ...Data not available 426,280 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 1,193,210 ...Data not available ...Data not available 159,825 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other family householdsCensus data footnote 13 840,075 ...Data not available ...Data not available 69,900 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family 572,015 ...Data not available ...Data not available 53,165 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 14 389,775 ...Data not available ...Data not available 34,380 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 144,240 ...Data not available ...Data not available 13,570 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 245,535 ...Data not available ...Data not available 20,810 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 182,240 ...Data not available ...Data not available 18,785 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households 268,065 ...Data not available ...Data not available 16,735 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Non-census-family households 4,216,650 ...Data not available ...Data not available 596,085 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-person households 3,673,305 ...Data not available ...Data not available 525,435 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households 543,345 ...Data not available ...Data not available 70,650 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwellingCensus data footnote 15 13,320,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Single-detached house 7,329,150 ...Data not available ...Data not available 525,830 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys 1,234,770 ...Data not available ...Data not available 135,905 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 16 183,510 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,485 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other dwellingCensus data footnote 17 4,573,185 ...Data not available ...Data not available 948,040 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Semi-detached house 646,245 ...Data not available ...Data not available 80,320 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Row house 791,600 ...Data not available ...Data not available 52,290 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, duplex 704,485 ...Data not available ...Data not available 144,345 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys 2,397,550 ...Data not available ...Data not available 665,305 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other single-attached house 33,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5,780 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of private households by household sizeCensus data footnote 18 13,320,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 person 3,673,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available 525,435 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 persons 4,544,820 ...Data not available ...Data not available 517,795 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 persons 2,081,900 ...Data not available ...Data not available 246,160 ...Data not available ...Data not available
4 persons 1,903,300 ...Data not available ...Data not available 215,980 ...Data not available ...Data not available
5 persons 724,405 ...Data not available ...Data not available 75,405 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 or more persons 392,885 ...Data not available ...Data not available 32,485 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Number of persons in private households 32,856,975 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,752,460 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households 2.5 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.3 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,870 16,855,305 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  Single responses  32,481,635 15,955,395 16,526,240 3,667,620 1,786,580 1,881,045
    English  18,858,980 9,345,225 9,513,750 439,845 218,065 221,785
    French  7,054,975 3,452,380 3,602,590 2,395,525 1,161,290 1,234,235
    Non-official languages  6,567,680 3,157,785 3,409,895 832,245 407,220 425,025
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 177,360 86,870 90,490 535 180 355
        Atikamekw    5,820 2,975 2,845 25 5 20
        Cree, n.o.s.  77,900 38,055 39,845 205 85 115
        Dene  11,215 5,500 5,720 0 5 0
        Innu/Montagnais  10,785 5,205 5,580 55 15 35
        Inuktitut  33,500 16,725 16,775 225 60 165
        Mi'kmaq  7,635 3,715 3,920 20 10 15
        Ojibway  17,625 8,340 9,285 5 0 0
        Oji-Cree  9,835 4,890 4,945 0 0 0
        Stoney  3,050 1,465 1,580 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 6,312,435 3,032,860 3,279,570 823,845 403,005 420,840
        African languages, n.i.e.  9,125 4,920 4,205 720 410 310
        Afrikaans  8,770 4,370 4,400 75 40 35
        Akan (Twi)  12,680 6,145 6,535 1,120 550 570
        Albanian  23,820 12,205 11,610 2,110 1,090 1,020
        Amharic  18,020 8,745 9,275 615 300 315
        Arabic  327,870 175,535 152,335 126,865 67,530 59,335
        Armenian  29,795 14,525 15,265 14,800 7,215 7,585
        Bantu languages, n.i.e.  7,150 3,565 3,590 1,255 650 605
        Bengali  59,370 30,555 28,815 10,240 5,220 5,025
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  5,855 3,210 2,645 5,225 2,840 2,385
        Bisayan languages  16,240 6,185 10,055 880 270 610
        Bosnian  11,685 5,805 5,875 405 200 210
        Bulgarian  19,050 9,305 9,740 5,975 2,910 3,060
        Burmese  2,985 1,515 1,470 50 25 30
        Cantonese  372,460 173,510 198,955 10,515 4,965 5,550
        Chinese, n.o.s.  425,210 200,800 224,410 39,095 18,515 20,580
        Creoles  61,725 27,620 34,105 47,665 21,100 26,570
        Croatian  49,730 24,395 25,335 1,875 960 915
        Czech  23,585 11,350 12,230 1,320 615 705
        Danish  14,145 6,950 7,200 250 115 135
        Dutch  110,490 54,060 56,425 2,115 1,060 1,055
        Estonian  6,385 2,755 3,630 170 65 105
        Finnish  17,415 7,390 10,020 335 120 220
        Flemish  4,690 2,060 2,635 335 135 195
        Fukien  5,925 2,730 3,190 70 30 45
        German  409,200 195,415 213,785 10,155 4,565 5,590
        Greek  108,925 55,085 53,840 38,860 19,510 19,355
        Gujarati  91,450 45,570 45,875 5,895 2,885 3,005
        Hakka  5,115 2,360 2,755 100 40 60
        Hebrew  18,450 9,865 8,585 3,895 2,060 1,835
        Hindi  90,545 45,170 45,375 2,635 1,375 1,260
        Hungarian  67,920 32,740 35,180 6,005 2,870 3,140
        Ilocano  17,915 6,945 10,965 1,680 605 1,070
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.  5,255 2,860 2,395 450 270 185
        Italian  407,485 201,985 205,510 110,125 54,285 55,835
        Japanese  39,985 14,035 25,955 1,805 560 1,245
        Khmer (Cambodian)  19,440 9,095 10,345 7,745 3,625 4,115
        Korean  137,925 64,090 73,835 3,870 1,705 2,160
        Kurdish  9,805 5,350 4,445 670 365 305
        Lao  12,970 6,375 6,590 3,555 1,725 1,835
        Latvian  6,200 2,700 3,505 275 95 180
        Lingala  3,085 1,440 1,645 1,740 820 925
        Lithuanian  7,245 3,080 4,165 570 235 330
        Macedonian  17,245 8,405 8,840 175 90 85
        Malay  10,910 4,845 6,060 555 230 325
        Malayalam  16,080 8,200 7,875 290 155 140
        Maltese  6,220 3,125 3,100 20 5 15
        Mandarin  248,705 116,480 132,225 10,180 4,665 5,515
        Marathi  5,830 3,030 2,805 150 90 60
        Nepali  8,480 4,350 4,135 345 160 185
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.  14,075 7,385 6,685 3,745 1,990 1,760
        Norwegian  5,800 2,745 3,055 220 110 110
        Oromo  11,140 6,075 5,060 6,390 3,490 2,900
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  430,705 217,015 213,685 11,025 5,915 5,105
        Pashto  12,465 6,470 5,990 960 525 435
        Persian (Farsi)  170,045 86,810 83,235 17,895 9,340 8,560
        Polish  191,645 87,905 103,745 13,530 5,905 7,630
        Portuguese  211,335 102,320 109,015 29,225 14,035 15,190
        Romanian  90,300 43,475 46,820 28,975 13,990 14,990
        Rundi (Kirundi)  3,975 1,875 2,100 1,300 635 670
        Russian  164,330 75,275 89,050 22,480 10,095 12,385
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  3,895 1,710 2,185 1,280 565 715
        Semitic languages, n.i.e.  16,970 8,395 8,575 125 60 60
        Serbian  56,420 28,125 28,290 1,735 850 885
        Serbo-Croatian  10,155 4,940 5,215 675 335 340
        Shanghainese  2,920 1,230 1,695 90 40 50
        Sign languages, n.i.e.  3,815 2,050 1,760 285 155 125
        Sindhi  11,330 5,290 6,040 295 140 155
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  14,185 7,070 7,110 570 300 265
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.  4,360 2,225 2,135 65 40 25
        Slavic languages, n.i.e.  3,630 1,850 1,785 265 140 125
        Slovak  17,580 8,045 9,540 1,020 440 585
        Slovenian  10,775 5,015 5,760 770 335 435
        Somali  31,380 14,260 17,120 665 335 325
        Spanish  410,670 199,110 211,565 111,070 54,395 56,670
        Swahili  10,090 5,050 5,045 975 485 490
        Swedish  7,350 3,170 4,175 435 210 225
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  327,445 131,405 196,045 13,280 4,550 8,730
        Taiwanese  9,635 4,450 5,185 395 185 210
        Tamil  131,265 65,145 66,120 13,145 6,595 6,550
        Telugu  9,315 4,910 4,405 350 195 155
        Thai  7,935 2,505 5,425 525 145 380
        Tibetan languages  4,640 2,365 2,270 95 55 40
        Tigrigna  10,220 4,990 5,230 310 140 165
        Turkish  29,640 15,865 13,775 6,370 3,285 3,085
        Ukrainian  111,540 49,570 61,975 4,365 1,885 2,480
        Urdu  172,800 88,295 84,500 9,615 5,005 4,610
        Vietnamese  144,880 68,255 76,625 24,610 11,725 12,880
        Yiddish  15,205 7,400 7,805 8,910 4,445 4,460
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 77,890 38,055 39,835 7,870 4,040 3,825
  Multiple responses          639,540 310,480 329,060 118,290 58,990 59,305
    English and French  144,685 69,975 74,710 40,400 20,205 20,190
    English and non-official language  396,330 192,000 204,330 21,450 10,460 10,985
    French and non-official language  74,430 36,535 37,890 44,685 22,165 22,525
    English, French and non-official language 24,095 11,965 12,130 11,755 6,160 5,595
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,870 16,855,305 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  English only 22,564,665 11,222,185 11,342,485 280,785 138,010 142,775
  French only 4,165,015 1,925,340 2,239,680 1,401,455 626,035 775,425
  English and French 5,795,570 2,876,560 2,919,005 2,039,040 1,056,095 982,945
  Neither English nor French 595,920 241,790 354,135 64,640 25,430 39,205
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,875 16,855,300 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  English 24,662,900 12,172,545 12,490,350 739,485 367,370 372,115
  French 7,507,890 3,671,815 3,836,075 2,767,210 1,339,785 1,427,430
  English and French 367,635 186,235 181,405 216,745 114,035 102,710
  Neither English nor French 582,755 235,280 347,475 62,470 24,385 38,090
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 23 7,691,705 3,764,930 3,926,770 847,860 424,390 423,475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 23 23.2 23.1 23.3 22.4 23.0 21.8
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,875 16,855,300 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  Single responses 31,958,800 15,701,165 16,257,640 3,581,800 1,744,820 1,836,985
    English 21,457,075 10,585,620 10,871,455 606,910 299,450 307,455
    French 6,827,865 3,348,235 3,479,625 2,502,410 1,217,800 1,284,605
    Non-official languages 3,673,865 1,767,310 1,906,555 472,485 227,560 244,920
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 114,610 58,055 56,550 195 75 125
        Atikamekw   5,365 2,800 2,565 10 5 10
        Cree, n.o.s. 44,520 22,555 21,970 85 35 50
        Dene 7,960 4,025 3,940 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais 9,630 4,700 4,935 30 10 15
        Inuktitut 27,170 13,780 13,390 70 25 50
        Mi'kmaq 4,160 2,100 2,060 0 0 0
        Ojibway 6,850 3,555 3,295 0 0 0
        Oji-Cree 6,875 3,525 3,350 0 0 0
        Stoney 2,070 1,025 1,045 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 3,531,990 1,695,585 1,836,405 469,410 226,055 243,360
        African languages, n.i.e. 4,130 2,085 2,045 185 90 95
        Afrikaans 4,465 2,230 2,235 25 10 10
        Akan (Twi) 6,545 2,980 3,560 560 255 310
        Albanian 13,765 6,985 6,775 1,325 670 655
        Amharic 10,760 5,065 5,695 325 150 180
        Arabic 181,790 92,840 88,950 66,910 34,230 32,680
        Armenian 19,140 9,035 10,105 10,870 5,145 5,720
        Bantu languages, n.i.e. 1,815 865 950 225 110 125
        Bengali 42,065 21,140 20,925 8,155 4,050 4,100
        Berber languages (Kabyle) 1,995 1,045 950 1,780 935 840
        Bisayan languages 5,390 2,395 2,995 230 95 135
        Bosnian 6,705 3,385 3,315 265 135 125
        Bulgarian 12,075 5,940 6,135 4,590 2,260 2,330
        Burmese 1,895 970 925 25 10 15
        Cantonese 288,620 133,355 155,265 8,120 3,870 4,245
        Chinese, n.o.s. 297,295 141,425 155,870 31,905 15,280 16,630
        Creoles 25,475 11,045 14,435 19,000 8,095 10,905
        Croatian 18,730 8,950 9,780 790 375 415
        Czech 7,415 3,595 3,820 415 195 220
        Danish 945 475 465 30 15 15
        Dutch 11,530 5,485 6,040 325 155 170
        Estonian 1,450 550 895 25 15 15
        Finnish 3,335 1,480 1,855 60 20 35
        Flemish 455 210 245 60 25 35
        Fukien 1,900 875 1,030 15 5 10
        German 126,375 61,350 65,030 1,830 840 990
        Greek 47,705 22,800 24,905 19,750 9,530 10,225
        Gujarati 55,725 27,220 28,505 3,930 1,895 2,040
        Hakka 2,050 945 1,110 20 5 15
        Hebrew 8,400 4,245 4,150 1,705 875 835
        Hindi 47,080 23,215 23,870 1,400 700 700
        Hungarian 22,945 10,780 12,165 2,240 995 1,245
        Ilocano 6,160 2,610 3,550 585 225 360
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 2,285 1,165 1,120 225 120 105
        Italian 139,480 61,990 77,485 38,855 17,585 21,280
        Japanese 18,850 8,010 10,835 760 330 430
        Khmer (Cambodian) 11,330 5,250 6,075 4,880 2,260 2,625
        Korean 104,905 49,660 55,245 2,840 1,305 1,525
        Kurdish 6,000 3,125 2,875 310 155 150
        Lao 6,980 3,445 3,540 2,100 1,010 1,090
        Latvian 1,625 715 910 85 30 50
        Lingala 880 400 485 450 205 245
        Lithuanian 2,115 915 1,205 145 55 90
        Macedonian 7,775 3,740 4,035 110 55 50
        Malay 3,940 1,935 2,005 215 105 105
        Malayalam 7,955 4,010 3,940 75 35 35
        Maltese 1,330 640 690 0 0 0
        Mandarin 203,275 97,960 105,320 8,525 4,090 4,435
        Marathi 2,800 1,450 1,345 65 40 25
        Nepali 6,320 3,215 3,105 285 135 150
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 3,785 1,800 1,985 855 410 445
        Norwegian 575 275 300 40 20 20
        Oromo 4,745 2,445 2,305 1,935 1,025 910
        Panjabi (Punjabi) 317,075 158,375 158,700 8,270 4,375 3,895
        Pashto 8,700 4,390 4,310 775 405 365
        Persian (Farsi) 118,830 58,420 60,415 12,990 6,425 6,560
        Polish 85,210 39,945 45,260 6,365 2,885 3,485
        Portuguese 97,210 46,445 50,760 13,875 6,575 7,300
        Romanian 54,460 26,580 27,880 21,380 10,475 10,910
        Rundi (Kirundi) 1,335 610 720 365 165 200
        Russian 109,735 52,320 57,420 17,550 8,310 9,240
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 1,180 540 640 295 140 150
        Semitic languages, n.i.e. 11,670 5,640 6,030 55 30 25
        Serbian 34,885 17,100 17,780 1,035 495 540
        Serbo-Croatian 5,040 2,465 2,580 310 145 165
        Shanghainese 1,325 610 715 30 10 15
        Sign languages, n.i.e. 6,305 3,685 2,620 525 330 195
        Sindhi 4,870 2,175 2,695 165 80 85
        Sinhala (Sinhalese) 6,850 3,410 3,440 320 160 160
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 3,525 1,795 1,730 35 15 20
        Slavic languages, n.i.e. 1,135 545 590 125 55 65
        Slovak 5,370 2,545 2,825 220 100 120
        Slovenian 2,475 1,095 1,380 280 115 160
        Somali 21,665 9,665 12,000 410 200 215
        Spanish 252,015 123,085 128,935 74,755 36,280 38,470
        Swahili 4,175 2,040 2,130 270 125 140
        Swedish 1,130 535 595 100 45 50
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 161,080 71,145 89,935 7,210 2,775 4,440
        Taiwanese 4,830 2,315 2,515 220 115 100
        Tamil 98,940 48,355 50,590 11,225 5,565 5,670
        Telugu 5,205 2,675 2,530 215 115 100
        Thai 3,215 1,470 1,745 160 75 85
        Tibetan languages 3,620 1,835 1,785 70 35 30
        Tigrigna 5,975 2,845 3,130 160 70 85
        Turkish 18,705 9,510 9,190 4,675 2,320 2,360
        Ukrainian 25,565 11,505 14,065 1,800 775 1,025
        Urdu 113,785 57,100 56,680 7,030 3,550 3,485
        Vietnamese 104,960 49,550 55,410 19,555 9,285 10,270
        Yiddish 6,860 3,515 3,350 6,155 3,165 2,990
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 27,265 13,670 13,595 2,870 1,435 1,440
  Multiple responses         1,162,370 564,710 597,665 204,120 100,755 103,365
    English and French 131,205 63,475 67,730 48,610 24,475 24,135
    English and non-official language 875,135 425,370 449,765 41,050 19,960 21,095
    French and non-official language 109,700 53,010 56,690 87,330 42,320 45,010
    English, French and non-official language 46,330 22,845 23,485 27,120 13,995 13,125
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,870 16,855,305 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  None 28,418,595 13,988,140 14,430,455 2,955,830 1,434,280 1,521,550
  Single responses  4,554,525 2,205,595 2,348,935 761,210 376,665 384,550
    English  1,910,475 948,755 961,715 276,640 139,560 137,075
    French  678,940 318,530 360,415 230,990 113,850 117,145
    Non-official languages  1,965,110 938,305 1,026,805 253,580 123,255 130,325
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 62,935 29,835 33,100 235 85 150
        Atikamekw    470 205 265 10 5 10
        Cree, n.o.s.  32,750 15,645 17,105 80 40 45
        Dene  3,245 1,535 1,710 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais  1,065 490 580 20 10 10
        Inuktitut  7,230 3,510 3,720 90 25 70
        Mi'kmaq  3,135 1,435 1,700 25 5 15
        Ojibway  10,870 5,040 5,835 5 0 5
        Oji-Cree  3,300 1,570 1,730 0 0 0
        Stoney  865 410 455 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 1,857,185 887,115 970,070 248,955 120,965 127,990
        African languages, n.i.e.  3,625 1,930 1,695 470 250 220
        Afrikaans  4,185 2,075 2,110 45 25 20
        Akan (Twi)  6,105 3,010 3,095 465 240 225
        Albanian  6,155 3,095 3,055 335 165 170
        Amharic  5,665 2,785 2,875 175 85 90
        Arabic  116,375 62,625 53,755 44,685 23,760 20,920
        Armenian  6,690 3,270 3,420 2,440 1,210 1,225
        Bantu languages, n.i.e.  3,595 1,735 1,860 745 370 370
        Bengali  11,405 5,925 5,475 1,110 620 490
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  2,040 1,085 955 1,825 955 870
        Bisayan languages  4,015 1,515 2,500 240 80 160
        Bosnian  3,365 1,635 1,730 80 30 45
        Bulgarian  3,985 1,850 2,135 740 340 405
        Burmese  860 425 435 15 5 10
        Cantonese  83,955 40,200 43,755 1,755 865 890
        Chinese, n.o.s.  74,930 35,840 39,090 5,055 2,325 2,730
        Creoles  44,100 19,795 24,305 33,300 14,930 18,370
        Croatian  19,045 9,240 9,805 485 220 260
        Czech  7,540 3,415 4,120 350 155 190
        Danish  4,800 2,145 2,655 110 45 65
        Dutch  34,465 15,800 18,660 630 290 340
        Estonian  2,240 955 1,285 55 20 30
        Finnish  5,670 2,355 3,310 105 45 60
        Flemish  995 405 585 55 20 40
        Fukien  2,315 1,080 1,235 25 10 15
        German  117,070 54,490 62,585 4,130 1,870 2,260
        Greek  50,670 25,670 25,005 14,145 7,120 7,030
        Gujarati  25,635 12,745 12,890 1,175 595 580
        Hakka  1,490 685 805 50 25 25
        Hebrew  14,270 7,170 7,095 2,935 1,455 1,485
        Hindi  55,375 28,080 27,290 1,790 945 850
        Hungarian  19,135 8,770 10,360 1,425 640 790
        Ilocano  4,880 1,895 2,990 505 180 325
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.  1,845 980 870 185 100 85
        Italian  156,885 77,220 79,665 37,515 18,415 19,100
        Japanese  19,050 7,875 11,175 845 350 495
        Khmer (Cambodian)  5,425 2,545 2,880 2,010 925 1,085
        Korean  22,870 10,620 12,255 600 265 335
        Kurdish  2,295 1,245 1,045 205 105 100
        Lao  3,830 1,915 1,915 930 450 480
        Latvian  1,880 760 1,125 70 25 50
        Lingala  4,235 1,965 2,270 2,255 1,090 1,165
        Lithuanian  2,120 855 1,260 160 55 105
        Macedonian  5,950 2,890 3,060 35 20 20
        Malay  4,320 1,915 2,405 195 90 110
        Malayalam  6,110 3,085 3,020 130 65 70
        Maltese  2,405 1,110 1,300 0 0 0
        Mandarin  47,785 21,575 26,205 1,670 715 960
        Marathi  1,740 870 875 55 30 25
        Nepali  1,175 605 565 20 10 15
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.  10,610 5,245 5,365 2,225 1,095 1,130
        Norwegian  1,935 885 1,050 90 45 45
        Oromo  3,315 1,740 1,580 2,215 1,145 1,065
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  83,180 42,490 40,695 1,715 940 775
        Pashto  2,315 1,245 1,075 80 50 30
        Persian (Farsi)  32,275 17,085 15,190 2,635 1,455 1,180
        Polish  54,580 24,580 30,005 3,015 1,215 1,795
        Portuguese  77,850 37,635 40,215 8,350 3,990 4,360
        Romanian  20,800 9,715 11,085 4,050 1,865 2,185
        Rundi (Kirundi)  1,925 925 1,000 655 320 345
        Russian  38,805 17,710 21,095 4,080 1,865 2,215
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  1,805 775 1,030 575 250 325
        Semitic languages, n.i.e.  3,685 1,850 1,835 45 25 20
        Serbian  14,890 7,460 7,425 365 180 180
        Serbo-Croatian  2,565 1,255 1,315 135 65 70
        Shanghainese  1,045 445 595 45 20 30
        Sign languages, n.i.e.  4,300 1,800 2,505 215 95 120
        Sindhi  4,935 2,285 2,645 110 50 60
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  6,060 3,030 3,030 175 95 80
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.  465 240 225 20 10 10
        Slavic languages, n.i.e.  970 490 485 70 35 35
        Slovak  5,150 2,240 2,910 280 125 155
        Slovenian  3,415 1,515 1,900 205 85 115
        Somali  9,725 4,625 5,095 195 100 90
        Spanish  152,210 73,850 78,365 31,140 15,250 15,890
        Swahili  6,860 3,325 3,535 710 325 385
        Swedish  3,515 1,535 1,985 265 135 135
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  107,960 40,085 67,870 4,700 1,505 3,190
        Taiwanese  4,065 1,915 2,145 135 65 70
        Tamil  27,625 13,960 13,665 1,495 785 710
        Telugu  2,550 1,365 1,190 70 50 30
        Thai  3,380 1,135 2,240 235 75 155
        Tibetan languages  595 320 280 25 15 5
        Tigrigna  3,330 1,640 1,690 75 40 40
        Turkish  7,815 4,250 3,565 1,125 590 530
        Ukrainian  32,740 14,290 18,450 1,125 475 650
        Urdu  45,580 23,440 22,145 2,135 1,160 975
        Vietnamese  32,280 15,455 16,830 4,155 2,010 2,145
        Yiddish  3,510 1,555 1,955 1,675 765 910
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 44,985 21,360 23,630 4,390 2,205 2,190
  Multiple responses          148,055 72,140 75,915 68,875 34,630 34,245
    English and French  40,280 20,290 19,995 28,020 14,400 13,620
    English and non-official language  49,905 24,725 25,180 19,670 9,825 9,850
    French and non-official language  56,385 26,370 30,010 20,300 9,955 10,345
    English, French and non-official language  1,485 755 730 885 450 435

Symbols

A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

  • A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Canada (Code 01) and Montréal, Quebec (Code 462) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011)

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

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Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

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(compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions
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Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas
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..
Empty cell

Symbols

© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation.
.. not available for a specific reference period

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map

Map: Canada

Alternative format(s): ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map of Canada: Canada (shaded in green)

Map: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

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Map: Montréal, Census metropolitan area (shaded in green), Quebec

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Canada

Geographic hierarchy: Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data

Related data: Canada

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

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