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Census Profile

Data table

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic	Markham--Stouffville Ontario (Federal electoral district, 2013 representation order)			Essex, CTY Ontario (Census division)
	Change geography 1			Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011^{Census data footnote 1}	..Data not available	...Data not available	...Data not available	388,782	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population in 2006^{Census data footnote 1}	..Data not available	...Data not available	...Data not available	393,402	...Data not available	...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%)	..Data not available	...Data not available	...Data not available	-1.2	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total private dwellings^{Census data footnote 2}	..Data not available	...Data not available	...Data not available	164,733	...Data not available	...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents^{Census data footnote 3}	..Data not available	...Data not available	...Data not available	152,293	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre	..Data not available	...Data not available	...Data not available	210.1	...Data not available	...Data not available
Land area (square km)	..Data not available	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,850.78	...Data not available	...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groups^{Census data footnote 4}	109,645	53,395	56,250	388,785	191,230	197,555
0 to 4 years	7,630	3,890	3,740	21,100	10,915	10,180
5 to 9 years	7,190	3,620	3,570	22,930	11,825	11,105
10 to 14 years	6,780	3,445	3,335	24,455	12,620	11,830
15 to 19 years	6,910	3,580	3,330	26,880	13,790	13,090
15 years	1,460	755	705	5,400	2,770	2,635
16 years	1,385	705	680	5,570	2,890	2,675
17 years	1,365	700	665	5,290	2,665	2,625
18 years	1,375	720	655	5,370	2,750	2,620
19 years	1,320	700	615	5,250	2,710	2,540
20 to 24 years	5,990	3,125	2,865	25,235	12,945	12,290
25 to 29 years	6,090	3,025	3,065	21,705	10,580	11,125
30 to 34 years	7,680	3,465	4,210	22,350	10,840	11,510
35 to 39 years	8,955	4,335	4,620	25,425	12,390	13,035
40 to 44 years	8,565	4,150	4,420	27,905	13,815	14,085
45 to 49 years	8,525	4,200	4,325	31,245	15,580	15,670
50 to 54 years	7,820	3,740	4,075	30,205	15,135	15,075
55 to 59 years	6,930	3,305	3,630	26,285	12,895	13,390
60 to 64 years	6,310	3,010	3,305	23,920	11,640	12,285
65 to 69 years	4,630	2,285	2,345	17,750	8,685	9,065
70 to 74 years	3,370	1,615	1,760	13,705	6,360	7,345
75 to 79 years	2,635	1,235	1,395	11,080	5,045	6,035
80 to 84 years	1,920	805	1,120	8,585	3,585	4,995
85 years and over	1,720	555	1,160	8,020	2,575	5,445
Median age of the population^{Census data footnote 5}	38.7	38.0	39.4	40.8	39.9	41.6
% of the population aged 15 and over	80.3	79.5	81.1	82.4	81.5	83.2
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital status^{Census data footnote 6}	88,050	42,440	45,605	320,295	155,860	164,435
Married or living with a common-law partner	57,650	28,770	28,880	183,030	92,350	90,675
Married (and not separated)	53,710	26,800	26,915	162,790	82,170	80,620
Living common law	3,940	1,970	1,965	20,240	10,185	10,055
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	30,400	13,675	16,720	137,270	63,505	73,760
Single (never legally married)	20,960	11,120	9,845	87,220	47,060	40,165
Separated	1,850	690	1,160	9,715	4,070	5,645
Divorced	3,275	1,115	2,165	20,175	8,375	11,800
Widowed	4,310	750	3,550	20,155	4,005	16,155
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 7}	31,870	...Data not available	...Data not available	108,990	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons	12,265	...Data not available	...Data not available	52,060	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons	7,690	...Data not available	...Data not available	23,390	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons	8,685	...Data not available	...Data not available	22,440	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons	3,225	...Data not available	...Data not available	11,105	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 8}	31,875	...Data not available	...Data not available	108,990	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children	28,240	...Data not available	...Data not available	88,980	...Data not available	...Data not available
Married couples	26,270	...Data not available	...Data not available	78,920	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	9,050	...Data not available	...Data not available	34,490	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	17,220	...Data not available	...Data not available	44,430	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	6,100	...Data not available	...Data not available	15,455	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	8,095	...Data not available	...Data not available	19,170	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	3,025	...Data not available	...Data not available	9,805	...Data not available	...Data not available
Common-law couples	1,965	...Data not available	...Data not available	10,065	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	1,155	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,850	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	815	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,210	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	390	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,080	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	295	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,440	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	130	...Data not available	...Data not available	690	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children	3,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	20,010	...Data not available	...Data not available
Female parent	2,910	...Data not available	...Data not available	16,105	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	1,590	...Data not available	...Data not available	9,095	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	1,020	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,890	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	305	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,125	...Data not available	...Data not available
Male parent	725	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,910	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	475	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,625	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	185	...Data not available	...Data not available	975	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	65	...Data not available	...Data not available	305	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households	39,105	...Data not available	...Data not available	125,865	...Data not available	...Data not available
Under six years of age	9,085	...Data not available	...Data not available	25,440	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 to 14 years	12,430	...Data not available	...Data not available	42,610	...Data not available	...Data not available
15 to 17 years	4,120	...Data not available	...Data not available	15,790	...Data not available	...Data not available
18 to 24 years	8,000	...Data not available	...Data not available	26,910	...Data not available	...Data not available
25 years and over	5,475	...Data not available	...Data not available	15,115	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family	1.2	...Data not available	...Data not available	1.2	...Data not available	...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households	108,505	53,035	55,470	381,345	187,135	194,215
Number of persons not in census families	9,285	3,585	5,700	57,510	27,150	30,360
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	2,755	875	1,880	7,075	2,835	4,240
Living with non-relatives only	1,670	830	840	9,010	5,120	3,890
Living alone	4,860	1,880	2,980	41,420	19,190	22,230
Number of census family persons	99,215	49,450	49,765	323,840	159,985	163,850
Average number of persons per census family	3.1	...Data not available	...Data not available	3.0	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households	13,350	6,265	7,085	55,400	25,135	30,265
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over	3,600	825	2,770	18,290	5,125	13,160
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	1,335	260	1,075	2,510	540	1,970
Living with non-relatives only	160	75	85	725	325	400
Living alone	2,100	490	1,610	15,055	4,260	10,800
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over	9,755	5,440	4,310	37,110	20,005	17,105
Total number of private households by household type^{Census data footnote 10}	35,485	...Data not available	...Data not available	152,290	...Data not available	...Data not available
Census-family households	30,040	...Data not available	...Data not available	106,475	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family-only households^{Census data footnote 11}	25,820	...Data not available	...Data not available	98,715	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 12}	23,290	...Data not available	...Data not available	82,280	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	8,265	...Data not available	...Data not available	37,310	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	15,025	...Data not available	...Data not available	44,970	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	2,525	...Data not available	...Data not available	16,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other family households^{Census data footnote 13}	4,220	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,755	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family	2,485	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,310	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 14}	2,020	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,350	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	435	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,225	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	1,585	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,125	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	465	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,960	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households	1,735	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,445	...Data not available	...Data not available
Non-census-family households	5,445	...Data not available	...Data not available	45,815	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-person households	4,860	...Data not available	...Data not available	41,420	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households	590	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,400	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling^{Census data footnote 15}	35,490	...Data not available	...Data not available	152,295	...Data not available	...Data not available
Single-detached house	25,820	...Data not available	...Data not available	108,550	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	745	...Data not available	...Data not available	12,935	...Data not available	...Data not available
Movable dwelling^{Census data footnote 16}	0	...Data not available	...Data not available	670	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other dwelling^{Census data footnote 17}	8,910	...Data not available	...Data not available	30,135	...Data not available	...Data not available
Semi-detached house	2,230	...Data not available	...Data not available	6,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
Row house	4,440	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,965	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, duplex	940	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,960	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	1,295	...Data not available	...Data not available	11,570	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other single-attached house	15	...Data not available	...Data not available	210	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of private households by household size^{Census data footnote 18}	35,485	...Data not available	...Data not available	152,295	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 person	4,860	...Data not available	...Data not available	41,420	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 persons	10,095	...Data not available	...Data not available	50,350	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 persons	6,995	...Data not available	...Data not available	23,750	...Data not available	...Data not available
4 persons	8,205	...Data not available	...Data not available	22,920	...Data not available	...Data not available
5 persons	3,365	...Data not available	...Data not available	9,190	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 or more persons	1,960	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,665	...Data not available	...Data not available
Number of persons in private households	108,505	...Data not available	...Data not available	381,345	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households	3.1	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.5	...Data not available	...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	108,785	53,130	55,650	384,935	189,705	195,230
Single responses	105,420	51,545	53,875	376,960	185,855	191,100
English	66,020	32,755	33,265	281,975	139,225	142,750
French	1,105	495	610	11,710	5,455	6,250
Non-official languages	38,290	18,290	20,000	83,280	41,175	42,105
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	38,125	18,215	19,910	82,885	40,985	41,895
African languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	205	105	100
Afrikaans	25	15	10	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	55	25	30
Albanian	65	25	40	1,080	535	545
Amharic	40	15	20	125	60	65
Arabic	915	475	440	11,545	5,860	5,685
Armenian	370	185	190	230	100	130
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	55	30	30
Bengali	165	80	80	620	310	315
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisayan languages	80	40	45	70	25	45
Bosnian	15	5	10	330	165	165
Bulgarian	45	25	20	100	50	55
Burmese	15	10	5	20	10	5
Cantonese	7,445	3,565	3,880	1,230	580	650
Chinese, n.o.s.	4,325	2,045	2,280	3,435	1,690	1,750
Creoles	70	30	35	185	85	100
Croatian	65	25	40	1,850	895	955
Czech	80	40	35	195	80	120
Danish	35	20	15	85	40	40
Dutch	270	130	140	815	420	395
Estonian	45	25	25	20	5	10
Finnish	120	60	60	160	70	90
Flemish	10	5	5	100	35	60
Fukien	70	25	35	5	5	0
German	780	360	420	8,950	4,350	4,595
Greek	1,155	590	565	1,100	550	555
Gujarati	1,090	530	555	635	325	310
Hakka	190	90	105	10	5	5
Hebrew	15	10	5	35	25	10
Hindi	640	295	345	595	310	285
Hungarian	265	125	140	1,515	730	785
Ilocano	55	10	40	75	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	50	25	25
Italian	2,710	1,390	1,320	10,785	5,325	5,465
Japanese	120	55	65	85	30	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	450	215	230
Korean	330	145	185	420	210	210
Kurdish	15	10	5	130	75	55
Lao	20	5	10	245	125	115
Latvian	35	15	20	20	5	15
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	25	10	15	80	30	50
Macedonian	845	410	430	1,205	585	625
Malay	100	45	55	60	35	25
Malayalam	185	90	90	150	70	80
Maltese	30	10	15	235	125	115
Mandarin	1,920	870	1,060	1,110	530	580
Marathi	75	30	40	85	45	40
Nepali	20	5	15	95	50	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	180	80	95
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oromo	5	5	0	45	25	20
Panjabi (Punjabi)	710	350	355	2,095	1,090	1,005
Pashto	45	20	25	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	650	335	320	615	305	305
Polish	465	210	255	3,430	1,590	1,840
Portuguese	445	215	230	2,385	1,145	1,245
Romanian	360	175	190	2,405	1,145	1,265
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	40	15	25
Russian	330	145	185	550	225	325
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	2,085	1,005	1,075
Serbian	120	65	55	3,045	1,520	1,525
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	215	105	110
Shanghainese	20	10	15	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	25	25
Sindhi	130	65	65	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	175	85	90	120	65	60
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	110	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	145	75	70
Slovak	55	25	35	1,030	485	540
Slovenian	50	20	25	195	80	120
Somali	25	10	15	575	250	320
Spanish	900	415	485	4,965	3,005	1,960
Swahili	25	15	10	140	60	80
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,920	755	1,165	1,800	685	1,110
Taiwanese	50	20	25	25	10	15
Tamil	4,210	2,075	2,140	260	130	130
Telugu	85	40	40	115	60	60
Thai	20	10	15	190	100	85
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	120	50	70
Turkish	70	45	30	400	220	180
Ukrainian	135	55	80	730	295	440
Urdu	1,705	840	870	1,915	985	930
Vietnamese	335	155	180	1,925	935	990
Yiddish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	165	75	85	375	180	190
Multiple responses	3,370	1,590	1,775	7,975	3,850	4,125
English and French	265	115	145	1,720	800	925
English and non-official language	2,950	1,400	1,550	5,550	2,735	2,820
French and non-official language	80	35	45	440	205	235
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	265	115	150
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	108,785	53,130	55,650	384,935	189,705	195,230
English only	98,080	48,695	49,385	341,720	170,095	171,625
French only	65	30	40	455	195	260
English and French	7,305	3,105	4,200	35,775	16,085	19,690
Neither English nor French	3,335	1,305	2,030	6,980	3,330	3,650
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	108,785	53,135	55,650	384,935	189,705	195,230
English	103,735	51,055	52,680	364,845	180,265	184,585
French	1,165	520	640	10,825	5,045	5,775
English and French	610	275	330	2,400	1,125	1,275
Neither English nor French	3,275	1,275	2,000	6,865	3,275	3,590
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 23}	1,465	660	805	12,020	5,610	6,410
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 23}	1.3	1.2	1.4	3.1	3.0	3.3
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	108,785	53,135	55,650	384,930	189,705	195,225
Single responses	101,870	49,775	52,100	371,220	182,935	188,280
English	80,305	39,435	40,870	325,175	160,400	164,775
French	435	205	230	3,230	1,480	1,755
Non-official languages	21,125	10,130	10,995	42,810	21,055	21,755
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	21,075	10,105	10,965	42,670	20,985	21,680
African languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	15	10	10
Albanian	30	10	15	570	275	295
Amharic	15	5	10	70	35	35
Arabic	405	200	205	6,930	3,345	3,590
Armenian	185	90	95	110	40	65
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bengali	95	45	45	425	205	225
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisayan languages	20	5	10	15	5	10
Bosnian	10	5	5	180	90	95
Bulgarian	20	5	10	50	30	25
Burmese	0	0	5	10	10	5
Cantonese	6,030	2,885	3,150	905	445	460
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,835	1,365	1,470	2,435	1,195	1,240
Creoles	25	10	15	100	45	60
Croatian	10	5	5	705	320	385
Czech	20	10	10	50	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	30	15	20
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	40	15	20
Flemish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fukien	20	5	10	0	0	0
German	75	40	40	3,420	1,670	1,750
Greek	275	120	155	455	215	240
Gujarati	560	270	295	395	200	200
Hakka	60	30	35	0	0	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	290	140	150	325	155	165
Hungarian	75	35	40	475	220	250
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	10	20	5	10
Italian	670	315	355	3,730	1,630	2,100
Japanese	60	25	35	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	270	130	145
Korean	190	90	100	300	150	150
Kurdish	5	5	5	90	45	45
Lao	10	5	5	155	85	75
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	345	165	180	550	265	285
Malay	20	5	15	20	10	10
Malayalam	85	45	45	80	35	45
Maltese	5	0	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	1,415	685	735	910	455	460
Marathi	15	5	10	35	20	15
Nepali	5	5	0	85	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	20	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	30	20	15
Panjabi (Punjabi)	370	180	190	1,445	730	715
Pashto	30	15	20	20	5	15
Persian (Farsi)	365	185	175	370	175	190
Polish	165	85	85	1,650	775	870
Portuguese	95	45	55	1,020	450	570
Romanian	195	95	100	1,400	670	730
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian	195	95	100	325	145	180
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	1,455	690	765
Serbian	55	25	30	1,710	825	885
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	120	60	60
Shanghainese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	95	50	40
Sindhi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	35	45	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	100	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	15	25
Slovak	10	5	5	280	130	155
Slovenian	0	5	0	45	15	30
Somali	5	0	5	390	165	230
Spanish	455	220	240	3,390	2,295	1,090
Swahili	5	5	5	105	40	60
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	690	305	390	820	355	465
Taiwanese	30	10	15	10	0	5
Tamil	3,005	1,465	1,540	135	65	75
Telugu	50	25	25	45	20	20
Thai	10	5	5	150	95	60
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	30	45
Turkish	20	10	10	205	100	100
Ukrainian	20	10	10	125	45	80
Urdu	955	470	485	1,210	605	605
Vietnamese	160	75	85	1,440	680	755
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	50	25	25	140	65	70
Multiple responses	6,915	3,360	3,555	13,715	6,770	6,945
English and French	195	100	100	830	375	460
English and non-official language	6,585	3,210	3,380	12,380	6,160	6,215
French and non-official language	25	15	10	145	80	70
English, French and non-official language	110	40	65	365	160	205
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	108,780	53,130	55,650	384,930	189,705	195,230
None	85,285	41,810	43,470	330,790	163,490	167,300
Single responses	23,080	11,125	11,955	52,890	25,605	27,285
English	9,525	4,775	4,745	18,815	9,225	9,585
French	935	365	565	7,310	3,230	4,080
Non-official languages	12,625	5,985	6,645	26,770	13,150	13,615
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	5	5	5	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	12,540	5,940	6,595	26,500	13,030	13,475
African languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	60	25	35
Afrikaans	30	15	15	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	50	25	25
Albanian	25	15	10	330	160	165
Amharic	15	5	5	40	20	25
Arabic	355	185	165	4,350	2,280	2,065
Armenian	140	65	75	75	40	35
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	25	20
Bengali	65	35	30	120	65	55
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bisayan languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	20	10	10	40	15	20
Burmese	5	5	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	1,690	805	885	340	160	180
Chinese, n.o.s.	835	400	430	670	340	335
Creoles	40	20	20	105	45	60
Croatian	30	10	15	710	335	370
Czech	25	10	10	55	35	25
Danish	15	10	10	30	15	15
Dutch	105	40	65	215	90	120
Estonian	25	15	10	5	0	10
Finnish	45	20	20	55	25	30
Flemish	0	5	0	10	5	10
Fukien	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	305	135	175	2,760	1,330	1,430
Greek	850	410	440	490	250	240
Gujarati	405	195	210	130	70	60
Hakka	50	30	20	5	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	25	10	10
Hindi	445	225	215	345	190	155
Hungarian	85	40	40	480	210	270
Ilocano	20	10	15	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Italian	1,305	640	660	4,200	2,115	2,085
Japanese	60	25	35	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	115	60	55
Korean	90	35	50	65	30	35
Kurdish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	10	0	5	55	30	30
Latvian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Macedonian	400	205	195	455	230	230
Malay	40	20	20	30	15	15
Malayalam	70	35	35	50	25	30
Maltese	5	0	5	80	40	40
Mandarin	490	205	290	185	75	105
Marathi	35	15	20	25	15	10
Nepali	5	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	150	75	80
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	5	5	0	5	0	5
Panjabi (Punjabi)	280	135	140	405	210	195
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	75	75	135	75	60
Polish	140	70	70	1,005	460	540
Portuguese	220	105	110	965	495	470
Romanian	95	50	50	640	305	330
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Russian	90	30	50	165	70	95
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	425	215	210
Serbian	55	30	25	960	480	485
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Shanghainese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sindhi	70	35	35	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	35	45	55	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovak	15	5	10	305	135	170
Slovenian	15	5	5	60	25	35
Somali	10	5	5	145	75	70
Spanish	380	175	210	1,515	715	800
Swahili	10	5	5	75	35	35
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	710	270	440	665	240	425
Taiwanese	5	5	5	10	0	10
Tamil	1,015	485	525	90	50	40
Telugu	15	10	5	50	30	25
Thai	10	0	10	30	5	25
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	40	15	15
Turkish	40	20	15	155	95	65
Ukrainian	40	15	20	225	90	135
Urdu	640	315	325	470	245	225
Vietnamese	110	45	65	360	170	185
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	80	40	40	255	120	135
Multiple responses	420	190	230	1,250	610	645
English and French	45	20	20	225	110	115
English and non-official language	175	85	90	285	145	135
French and non-official language	200	85	120	740	350	385
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

^E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Markham--Stouffville, Ontario (Code 35054) and Essex, Ontario (Code 3537) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

Download

Information regarding available file formats

Option 1 – Download data table

Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Markham--Stouffville, Ontario and Essex, Ontario) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

CSV (comma-separated values) file

TAB (tab-separated values) file

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level	File format^{CSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1} (compressed)
Geographic level	CSV (comma-separated values)	TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories	CSV (86 KB)	TAB (86 KB)
Census divisions	CSV (1,444 KB)	TAB (1,412 KB)
Census subdivisions	CSV (19,715 KB)	TAB (19,378 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	CSV (691 KB)	TAB (723 KB)
Census tracts	CSV (21,499 KB)	TAB (21,281 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	CSV (1,580 KB)	TAB (1,550 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	CSV (1,628 KB)	TAB (1,600 KB)
Economic regions	CSV (404 KB)	TAB (397 KB)
Designated places	CSV (5,190 KB)	TAB (5,105 KB)
Population centres	CSV (3,599 KB)	TAB (3,565 KB)
Dissemination areas	CSV (193,822 KB)	TAB (191,191 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	CSV (732 KB)	TAB (720 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	CSV (6,328 KB)	TAB (6,257 KB)
Health regions (December 2013)	CSV (666 KB)	TAB (654 KB)
Empty cell
© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software. Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011) Source Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels	File format^{IVT/XML - Footnote 1}
Geographic levels	IVT (Beyond 20/20)	XML (SDMX-ML) (compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions	IVT (20,752 KB)	XML (35,311 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	IVT (1,183 KB)	XML (1,221 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts	IVT (30,060 KB)	XML (38,000 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions	IVT (5,485 KB)	XML (7,333 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	IVT (2,795 KB)	XML (2,644 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	IVT (3,008 KB)	XML (2,802 KB)
Designated places	IVT (4,492 KB)	XML (8,996 KB)
Population centres	IVT (4,511 KB)	XML (6,566 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions	IVT (887 KB)	XML (776 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas	IVT (233,928 KB)	XML (384,573 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	IVT (536 KB)	XML (1,140 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	IVT (9,962 KB)	XML (11,873 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)	IVT (1,330 KB)	..
Empty cell
Symbols © This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. .. not available for a specific reference period Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map: Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order), Ontario

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Markham--Stouffville, Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order (in white), Ontario

Map: Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Essex, County, Census Division (shaded in green), Ontario

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order)

Canada
- Ontario (Province)
  - Markham--Stouffville

Geographic hierarchy: Essex (County)

Canada
- Ontario (Province)
  - Essex (County)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data: Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order), Ontario

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order), Ontario

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order), Ontario, 2011

Related data: Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario
Highlight tables, Canada and census divisions
Census Data Navigator, Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario, 2011
NHS Data Tables, Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario

Census Profile: Help

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Date modified:: 2016-05-31

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Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

^E use with caution

X area and data suppression

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

.. not available for a specific reference period

... not applicable

Footnotes

Download

Option 1 – Download data table

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Footnotes

Source

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Symbols

Footnotes

Map

Map: Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order), Ontario

Map: Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order)

Geographic hierarchy: Essex (County)

Note

Related data

Related data: Markham--Stouffville (Federal electoral district, 2013 Representation Order), Ontario

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: Essex, County (Census Division), Ontario

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

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